Merge branch 'drm-next-4.16' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux into drm...
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / net / sched / sch_generic.c
1 /*
2  * net/sched/sch_generic.c      Generic packet scheduler routines.
3  *
4  *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * Authors:     Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10  *              Jamal Hadi Salim, <hadi@cyberus.ca> 990601
11  *              - Ingress support
12  */
13
14 #include <linux/bitops.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
22 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
23 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
29 #include <linux/skb_array.h>
30 #include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
31 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
32 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
33 #include <net/dst.h>
34 #include <trace/events/qdisc.h>
35 #include <net/xfrm.h>
36
37 /* Qdisc to use by default */
38 const struct Qdisc_ops *default_qdisc_ops = &pfifo_fast_ops;
39 EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_qdisc_ops);
40
41 /* Main transmission queue. */
42
43 /* Modifications to data participating in scheduling must be protected with
44  * qdisc_lock(qdisc) spinlock.
45  *
46  * The idea is the following:
47  * - enqueue, dequeue are serialized via qdisc root lock
48  * - ingress filtering is also serialized via qdisc root lock
49  * - updates to tree and tree walking are only done under the rtnl mutex.
50  */
51
52 static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue_bad_txq(struct Qdisc *q)
53 {
54         const struct netdev_queue *txq = q->dev_queue;
55         spinlock_t *lock = NULL;
56         struct sk_buff *skb;
57
58         if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) {
59                 lock = qdisc_lock(q);
60                 spin_lock(lock);
61         }
62
63         skb = skb_peek(&q->skb_bad_txq);
64         if (skb) {
65                 /* check the reason of requeuing without tx lock first */
66                 txq = skb_get_tx_queue(txq->dev, skb);
67                 if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) {
68                         skb = __skb_dequeue(&q->skb_bad_txq);
69                         if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
70                                 qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_dec(q, skb);
71                                 qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_dec(q);
72                         } else {
73                                 qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(q, skb);
74                                 q->q.qlen--;
75                         }
76                 } else {
77                         skb = NULL;
78                 }
79         }
80
81         if (lock)
82                 spin_unlock(lock);
83
84         return skb;
85 }
86
87 static inline struct sk_buff *qdisc_dequeue_skb_bad_txq(struct Qdisc *q)
88 {
89         struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&q->skb_bad_txq);
90
91         if (unlikely(skb))
92                 skb = __skb_dequeue_bad_txq(q);
93
94         return skb;
95 }
96
97 static inline void qdisc_enqueue_skb_bad_txq(struct Qdisc *q,
98                                              struct sk_buff *skb)
99 {
100         spinlock_t *lock = NULL;
101
102         if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) {
103                 lock = qdisc_lock(q);
104                 spin_lock(lock);
105         }
106
107         __skb_queue_tail(&q->skb_bad_txq, skb);
108
109         if (lock)
110                 spin_unlock(lock);
111 }
112
113 static inline int __dev_requeue_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q)
114 {
115         while (skb) {
116                 struct sk_buff *next = skb->next;
117
118                 __skb_queue_tail(&q->gso_skb, skb);
119                 q->qstats.requeues++;
120                 qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(q, skb);
121                 q->q.qlen++;    /* it's still part of the queue */
122
123                 skb = next;
124         }
125         __netif_schedule(q);
126
127         return 0;
128 }
129
130 static inline int dev_requeue_skb_locked(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q)
131 {
132         spinlock_t *lock = qdisc_lock(q);
133
134         spin_lock(lock);
135         while (skb) {
136                 struct sk_buff *next = skb->next;
137
138                 __skb_queue_tail(&q->gso_skb, skb);
139
140                 qdisc_qstats_cpu_requeues_inc(q);
141                 qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_inc(q, skb);
142                 qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_inc(q);
143
144                 skb = next;
145         }
146         spin_unlock(lock);
147
148         __netif_schedule(q);
149
150         return 0;
151 }
152
153 static inline int dev_requeue_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q)
154 {
155         if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK)
156                 return dev_requeue_skb_locked(skb, q);
157         else
158                 return __dev_requeue_skb(skb, q);
159 }
160
161 static void try_bulk_dequeue_skb(struct Qdisc *q,
162                                  struct sk_buff *skb,
163                                  const struct netdev_queue *txq,
164                                  int *packets)
165 {
166         int bytelimit = qdisc_avail_bulklimit(txq) - skb->len;
167
168         while (bytelimit > 0) {
169                 struct sk_buff *nskb = q->dequeue(q);
170
171                 if (!nskb)
172                         break;
173
174                 bytelimit -= nskb->len; /* covers GSO len */
175                 skb->next = nskb;
176                 skb = nskb;
177                 (*packets)++; /* GSO counts as one pkt */
178         }
179         skb->next = NULL;
180 }
181
182 /* This variant of try_bulk_dequeue_skb() makes sure
183  * all skbs in the chain are for the same txq
184  */
185 static void try_bulk_dequeue_skb_slow(struct Qdisc *q,
186                                       struct sk_buff *skb,
187                                       int *packets)
188 {
189         int mapping = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
190         struct sk_buff *nskb;
191         int cnt = 0;
192
193         do {
194                 nskb = q->dequeue(q);
195                 if (!nskb)
196                         break;
197                 if (unlikely(skb_get_queue_mapping(nskb) != mapping)) {
198                         qdisc_enqueue_skb_bad_txq(q, nskb);
199
200                         if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
201                                 qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_inc(q, nskb);
202                                 qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_inc(q);
203                         } else {
204                                 qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(q, nskb);
205                                 q->q.qlen++;
206                         }
207                         break;
208                 }
209                 skb->next = nskb;
210                 skb = nskb;
211         } while (++cnt < 8);
212         (*packets) += cnt;
213         skb->next = NULL;
214 }
215
216 /* Note that dequeue_skb can possibly return a SKB list (via skb->next).
217  * A requeued skb (via q->gso_skb) can also be a SKB list.
218  */
219 static struct sk_buff *dequeue_skb(struct Qdisc *q, bool *validate,
220                                    int *packets)
221 {
222         const struct netdev_queue *txq = q->dev_queue;
223         struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
224
225         *packets = 1;
226         if (unlikely(!skb_queue_empty(&q->gso_skb))) {
227                 spinlock_t *lock = NULL;
228
229                 if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) {
230                         lock = qdisc_lock(q);
231                         spin_lock(lock);
232                 }
233
234                 skb = skb_peek(&q->gso_skb);
235
236                 /* skb may be null if another cpu pulls gso_skb off in between
237                  * empty check and lock.
238                  */
239                 if (!skb) {
240                         if (lock)
241                                 spin_unlock(lock);
242                         goto validate;
243                 }
244
245                 /* skb in gso_skb were already validated */
246                 *validate = false;
247                 if (xfrm_offload(skb))
248                         *validate = true;
249                 /* check the reason of requeuing without tx lock first */
250                 txq = skb_get_tx_queue(txq->dev, skb);
251                 if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) {
252                         skb = __skb_dequeue(&q->gso_skb);
253                         if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
254                                 qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_dec(q, skb);
255                                 qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_dec(q);
256                         } else {
257                                 qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(q, skb);
258                                 q->q.qlen--;
259                         }
260                 } else {
261                         skb = NULL;
262                 }
263                 if (lock)
264                         spin_unlock(lock);
265                 goto trace;
266         }
267 validate:
268         *validate = true;
269
270         if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE) &&
271             netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq))
272                 return skb;
273
274         skb = qdisc_dequeue_skb_bad_txq(q);
275         if (unlikely(skb))
276                 goto bulk;
277         skb = q->dequeue(q);
278         if (skb) {
279 bulk:
280                 if (qdisc_may_bulk(q))
281                         try_bulk_dequeue_skb(q, skb, txq, packets);
282                 else
283                         try_bulk_dequeue_skb_slow(q, skb, packets);
284         }
285 trace:
286         trace_qdisc_dequeue(q, txq, *packets, skb);
287         return skb;
288 }
289
290 /*
291  * Transmit possibly several skbs, and handle the return status as
292  * required. Owning running seqcount bit guarantees that
293  * only one CPU can execute this function.
294  *
295  * Returns to the caller:
296  *                              false  - hardware queue frozen backoff
297  *                              true   - feel free to send more pkts
298  */
299 bool sch_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
300                      struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq,
301                      spinlock_t *root_lock, bool validate)
302 {
303         int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
304         bool again = false;
305
306         /* And release qdisc */
307         if (root_lock)
308                 spin_unlock(root_lock);
309
310         /* Note that we validate skb (GSO, checksum, ...) outside of locks */
311         if (validate)
312                 skb = validate_xmit_skb_list(skb, dev, &again);
313
314 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
315         if (unlikely(again)) {
316                 if (root_lock)
317                         spin_lock(root_lock);
318
319                 dev_requeue_skb(skb, q);
320                 return false;
321         }
322 #endif
323
324         if (likely(skb)) {
325                 HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id());
326                 if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq))
327                         skb = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, &ret);
328
329                 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
330         } else {
331                 if (root_lock)
332                         spin_lock(root_lock);
333                 return true;
334         }
335
336         if (root_lock)
337                 spin_lock(root_lock);
338
339         if (!dev_xmit_complete(ret)) {
340                 /* Driver returned NETDEV_TX_BUSY - requeue skb */
341                 if (unlikely(ret != NETDEV_TX_BUSY))
342                         net_warn_ratelimited("BUG %s code %d qlen %d\n",
343                                              dev->name, ret, q->q.qlen);
344
345                 dev_requeue_skb(skb, q);
346                 return false;
347         }
348
349         if (ret && netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq))
350                 return false;
351
352         return true;
353 }
354
355 /*
356  * NOTE: Called under qdisc_lock(q) with locally disabled BH.
357  *
358  * running seqcount guarantees only one CPU can process
359  * this qdisc at a time. qdisc_lock(q) serializes queue accesses for
360  * this queue.
361  *
362  *  netif_tx_lock serializes accesses to device driver.
363  *
364  *  qdisc_lock(q) and netif_tx_lock are mutually exclusive,
365  *  if one is grabbed, another must be free.
366  *
367  * Note, that this procedure can be called by a watchdog timer
368  *
369  * Returns to the caller:
370  *                              0  - queue is empty or throttled.
371  *                              >0 - queue is not empty.
372  *
373  */
374 static inline bool qdisc_restart(struct Qdisc *q, int *packets)
375 {
376         spinlock_t *root_lock = NULL;
377         struct netdev_queue *txq;
378         struct net_device *dev;
379         struct sk_buff *skb;
380         bool validate;
381
382         /* Dequeue packet */
383         skb = dequeue_skb(q, &validate, packets);
384         if (unlikely(!skb))
385                 return false;
386
387         if (!(q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK))
388                 root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
389
390         dev = qdisc_dev(q);
391         txq = skb_get_tx_queue(dev, skb);
392
393         return sch_direct_xmit(skb, q, dev, txq, root_lock, validate);
394 }
395
396 void __qdisc_run(struct Qdisc *q)
397 {
398         int quota = dev_tx_weight;
399         int packets;
400
401         while (qdisc_restart(q, &packets)) {
402                 /*
403                  * Ordered by possible occurrence: Postpone processing if
404                  * 1. we've exceeded packet quota
405                  * 2. another process needs the CPU;
406                  */
407                 quota -= packets;
408                 if (quota <= 0 || need_resched()) {
409                         __netif_schedule(q);
410                         break;
411                 }
412         }
413 }
414
415 unsigned long dev_trans_start(struct net_device *dev)
416 {
417         unsigned long val, res;
418         unsigned int i;
419
420         if (is_vlan_dev(dev))
421                 dev = vlan_dev_real_dev(dev);
422         else if (netif_is_macvlan(dev))
423                 dev = macvlan_dev_real_dev(dev);
424         res = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)->trans_start;
425         for (i = 1; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
426                 val = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->trans_start;
427                 if (val && time_after(val, res))
428                         res = val;
429         }
430
431         return res;
432 }
433 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_trans_start);
434
435 static void dev_watchdog(struct timer_list *t)
436 {
437         struct net_device *dev = from_timer(dev, t, watchdog_timer);
438
439         netif_tx_lock(dev);
440         if (!qdisc_tx_is_noop(dev)) {
441                 if (netif_device_present(dev) &&
442                     netif_running(dev) &&
443                     netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
444                         int some_queue_timedout = 0;
445                         unsigned int i;
446                         unsigned long trans_start;
447
448                         for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
449                                 struct netdev_queue *txq;
450
451                                 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
452                                 trans_start = txq->trans_start;
453                                 if (netif_xmit_stopped(txq) &&
454                                     time_after(jiffies, (trans_start +
455                                                          dev->watchdog_timeo))) {
456                                         some_queue_timedout = 1;
457                                         txq->trans_timeout++;
458                                         break;
459                                 }
460                         }
461
462                         if (some_queue_timedout) {
463                                 WARN_ONCE(1, KERN_INFO "NETDEV WATCHDOG: %s (%s): transmit queue %u timed out\n",
464                                        dev->name, netdev_drivername(dev), i);
465                                 dev->netdev_ops->ndo_tx_timeout(dev);
466                         }
467                         if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer,
468                                        round_jiffies(jiffies +
469                                                      dev->watchdog_timeo)))
470                                 dev_hold(dev);
471                 }
472         }
473         netif_tx_unlock(dev);
474
475         dev_put(dev);
476 }
477
478 void __netdev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
479 {
480         if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_tx_timeout) {
481                 if (dev->watchdog_timeo <= 0)
482                         dev->watchdog_timeo = 5*HZ;
483                 if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer,
484                                round_jiffies(jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo)))
485                         dev_hold(dev);
486         }
487 }
488
489 static void dev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
490 {
491         __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
492 }
493
494 static void dev_watchdog_down(struct net_device *dev)
495 {
496         netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
497         if (del_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer))
498                 dev_put(dev);
499         netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
500 }
501
502 /**
503  *      netif_carrier_on - set carrier
504  *      @dev: network device
505  *
506  * Device has detected that carrier.
507  */
508 void netif_carrier_on(struct net_device *dev)
509 {
510         if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) {
511                 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED)
512                         return;
513                 atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_up_count);
514                 linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
515                 if (netif_running(dev))
516                         __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
517         }
518 }
519 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_on);
520
521 /**
522  *      netif_carrier_off - clear carrier
523  *      @dev: network device
524  *
525  * Device has detected loss of carrier.
526  */
527 void netif_carrier_off(struct net_device *dev)
528 {
529         if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) {
530                 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED)
531                         return;
532                 atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_down_count);
533                 linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
534         }
535 }
536 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_off);
537
538 /* "NOOP" scheduler: the best scheduler, recommended for all interfaces
539    under all circumstances. It is difficult to invent anything faster or
540    cheaper.
541  */
542
543 static int noop_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
544                         struct sk_buff **to_free)
545 {
546         __qdisc_drop(skb, to_free);
547         return NET_XMIT_CN;
548 }
549
550 static struct sk_buff *noop_dequeue(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
551 {
552         return NULL;
553 }
554
555 struct Qdisc_ops noop_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
556         .id             =       "noop",
557         .priv_size      =       0,
558         .enqueue        =       noop_enqueue,
559         .dequeue        =       noop_dequeue,
560         .peek           =       noop_dequeue,
561         .owner          =       THIS_MODULE,
562 };
563
564 static struct netdev_queue noop_netdev_queue = {
565         .qdisc          =       &noop_qdisc,
566         .qdisc_sleeping =       &noop_qdisc,
567 };
568
569 struct Qdisc noop_qdisc = {
570         .enqueue        =       noop_enqueue,
571         .dequeue        =       noop_dequeue,
572         .flags          =       TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
573         .ops            =       &noop_qdisc_ops,
574         .q.lock         =       __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.q.lock),
575         .dev_queue      =       &noop_netdev_queue,
576         .running        =       SEQCNT_ZERO(noop_qdisc.running),
577         .busylock       =       __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.busylock),
578 };
579 EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_qdisc);
580
581 static int noqueue_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct nlattr *opt,
582                         struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
583 {
584         /* register_qdisc() assigns a default of noop_enqueue if unset,
585          * but __dev_queue_xmit() treats noqueue only as such
586          * if this is NULL - so clear it here. */
587         qdisc->enqueue = NULL;
588         return 0;
589 }
590
591 struct Qdisc_ops noqueue_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
592         .id             =       "noqueue",
593         .priv_size      =       0,
594         .init           =       noqueue_init,
595         .enqueue        =       noop_enqueue,
596         .dequeue        =       noop_dequeue,
597         .peek           =       noop_dequeue,
598         .owner          =       THIS_MODULE,
599 };
600
601 static const u8 prio2band[TC_PRIO_MAX + 1] = {
602         1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0 , 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1
603 };
604
605 /* 3-band FIFO queue: old style, but should be a bit faster than
606    generic prio+fifo combination.
607  */
608
609 #define PFIFO_FAST_BANDS 3
610
611 /*
612  * Private data for a pfifo_fast scheduler containing:
613  *      - rings for priority bands
614  */
615 struct pfifo_fast_priv {
616         struct skb_array q[PFIFO_FAST_BANDS];
617 };
618
619 static inline struct skb_array *band2list(struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv,
620                                           int band)
621 {
622         return &priv->q[band];
623 }
624
625 static int pfifo_fast_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
626                               struct sk_buff **to_free)
627 {
628         int band = prio2band[skb->priority & TC_PRIO_MAX];
629         struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
630         struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band);
631         int err;
632
633         err = skb_array_produce(q, skb);
634
635         if (unlikely(err))
636                 return qdisc_drop_cpu(skb, qdisc, to_free);
637
638         qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_inc(qdisc);
639         qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_inc(qdisc, skb);
640         return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
641 }
642
643 static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_dequeue(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
644 {
645         struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
646         struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
647         int band;
648
649         for (band = 0; band < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS && !skb; band++) {
650                 struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band);
651
652                 if (__skb_array_empty(q))
653                         continue;
654
655                 skb = skb_array_consume_bh(q);
656         }
657         if (likely(skb)) {
658                 qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_dec(qdisc, skb);
659                 qdisc_bstats_cpu_update(qdisc, skb);
660                 qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_dec(qdisc);
661         }
662
663         return skb;
664 }
665
666 static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_peek(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
667 {
668         struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
669         struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
670         int band;
671
672         for (band = 0; band < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS && !skb; band++) {
673                 struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band);
674
675                 skb = __skb_array_peek(q);
676         }
677
678         return skb;
679 }
680
681 static void pfifo_fast_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
682 {
683         int i, band;
684         struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
685
686         for (band = 0; band < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; band++) {
687                 struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band);
688                 struct sk_buff *skb;
689
690                 /* NULL ring is possible if destroy path is due to a failed
691                  * skb_array_init() in pfifo_fast_init() case.
692                  */
693                 if (!q->ring.queue)
694                         continue;
695
696                 while ((skb = skb_array_consume_bh(q)) != NULL)
697                         kfree_skb(skb);
698         }
699
700         for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
701                 struct gnet_stats_queue *q = per_cpu_ptr(qdisc->cpu_qstats, i);
702
703                 q->backlog = 0;
704                 q->qlen = 0;
705         }
706 }
707
708 static int pfifo_fast_dump(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct sk_buff *skb)
709 {
710         struct tc_prio_qopt opt = { .bands = PFIFO_FAST_BANDS };
711
712         memcpy(&opt.priomap, prio2band, TC_PRIO_MAX + 1);
713         if (nla_put(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
714                 goto nla_put_failure;
715         return skb->len;
716
717 nla_put_failure:
718         return -1;
719 }
720
721 static int pfifo_fast_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct nlattr *opt,
722                            struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
723 {
724         unsigned int qlen = qdisc_dev(qdisc)->tx_queue_len;
725         struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
726         int prio;
727
728         /* guard against zero length rings */
729         if (!qlen)
730                 return -EINVAL;
731
732         for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) {
733                 struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, prio);
734                 int err;
735
736                 err = skb_array_init(q, qlen, GFP_KERNEL);
737                 if (err)
738                         return -ENOMEM;
739         }
740
741         /* Can by-pass the queue discipline */
742         qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS;
743         return 0;
744 }
745
746 static void pfifo_fast_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
747 {
748         struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(sch);
749         int prio;
750
751         for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) {
752                 struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, prio);
753
754                 /* NULL ring is possible if destroy path is due to a failed
755                  * skb_array_init() in pfifo_fast_init() case.
756                  */
757                 if (!q->ring.queue)
758                         continue;
759                 /* Destroy ring but no need to kfree_skb because a call to
760                  * pfifo_fast_reset() has already done that work.
761                  */
762                 ptr_ring_cleanup(&q->ring, NULL);
763         }
764 }
765
766 static int pfifo_fast_change_tx_queue_len(struct Qdisc *sch,
767                                           unsigned int new_len)
768 {
769         struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(sch);
770         struct skb_array *bands[PFIFO_FAST_BANDS];
771         int prio;
772
773         for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) {
774                 struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, prio);
775
776                 bands[prio] = q;
777         }
778
779         return skb_array_resize_multiple(bands, PFIFO_FAST_BANDS, new_len,
780                                          GFP_KERNEL);
781 }
782
783 struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_fast_ops __read_mostly = {
784         .id             =       "pfifo_fast",
785         .priv_size      =       sizeof(struct pfifo_fast_priv),
786         .enqueue        =       pfifo_fast_enqueue,
787         .dequeue        =       pfifo_fast_dequeue,
788         .peek           =       pfifo_fast_peek,
789         .init           =       pfifo_fast_init,
790         .destroy        =       pfifo_fast_destroy,
791         .reset          =       pfifo_fast_reset,
792         .dump           =       pfifo_fast_dump,
793         .change_tx_queue_len =  pfifo_fast_change_tx_queue_len,
794         .owner          =       THIS_MODULE,
795         .static_flags   =       TCQ_F_NOLOCK | TCQ_F_CPUSTATS,
796 };
797 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfifo_fast_ops);
798
799 static struct lock_class_key qdisc_tx_busylock;
800 static struct lock_class_key qdisc_running_key;
801
802 struct Qdisc *qdisc_alloc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
803                           const struct Qdisc_ops *ops,
804                           struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
805 {
806         void *p;
807         struct Qdisc *sch;
808         unsigned int size = QDISC_ALIGN(sizeof(*sch)) + ops->priv_size;
809         int err = -ENOBUFS;
810         struct net_device *dev;
811
812         if (!dev_queue) {
813                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "No device queue given");
814                 err = -EINVAL;
815                 goto errout;
816         }
817
818         dev = dev_queue->dev;
819         p = kzalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL,
820                          netdev_queue_numa_node_read(dev_queue));
821
822         if (!p)
823                 goto errout;
824         sch = (struct Qdisc *) QDISC_ALIGN((unsigned long) p);
825         /* if we got non aligned memory, ask more and do alignment ourself */
826         if (sch != p) {
827                 kfree(p);
828                 p = kzalloc_node(size + QDISC_ALIGNTO - 1, GFP_KERNEL,
829                                  netdev_queue_numa_node_read(dev_queue));
830                 if (!p)
831                         goto errout;
832                 sch = (struct Qdisc *) QDISC_ALIGN((unsigned long) p);
833                 sch->padded = (char *) sch - (char *) p;
834         }
835         __skb_queue_head_init(&sch->gso_skb);
836         __skb_queue_head_init(&sch->skb_bad_txq);
837         qdisc_skb_head_init(&sch->q);
838         spin_lock_init(&sch->q.lock);
839
840         if (ops->static_flags & TCQ_F_CPUSTATS) {
841                 sch->cpu_bstats =
842                         netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu);
843                 if (!sch->cpu_bstats)
844                         goto errout1;
845
846                 sch->cpu_qstats = alloc_percpu(struct gnet_stats_queue);
847                 if (!sch->cpu_qstats) {
848                         free_percpu(sch->cpu_bstats);
849                         goto errout1;
850                 }
851         }
852
853         spin_lock_init(&sch->busylock);
854         lockdep_set_class(&sch->busylock,
855                           dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock);
856
857         seqcount_init(&sch->running);
858         lockdep_set_class(&sch->running,
859                           dev->qdisc_running_key ?: &qdisc_running_key);
860
861         sch->ops = ops;
862         sch->flags = ops->static_flags;
863         sch->enqueue = ops->enqueue;
864         sch->dequeue = ops->dequeue;
865         sch->dev_queue = dev_queue;
866         dev_hold(dev);
867         refcount_set(&sch->refcnt, 1);
868
869         return sch;
870 errout1:
871         kfree(p);
872 errout:
873         return ERR_PTR(err);
874 }
875
876 struct Qdisc *qdisc_create_dflt(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
877                                 const struct Qdisc_ops *ops,
878                                 unsigned int parentid,
879                                 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
880 {
881         struct Qdisc *sch;
882
883         if (!try_module_get(ops->owner)) {
884                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to increase module reference counter");
885                 return NULL;
886         }
887
888         sch = qdisc_alloc(dev_queue, ops, extack);
889         if (IS_ERR(sch)) {
890                 module_put(ops->owner);
891                 return NULL;
892         }
893         sch->parent = parentid;
894
895         if (!ops->init || ops->init(sch, NULL, extack) == 0)
896                 return sch;
897
898         qdisc_destroy(sch);
899         return NULL;
900 }
901 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_create_dflt);
902
903 /* Under qdisc_lock(qdisc) and BH! */
904
905 void qdisc_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
906 {
907         const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
908         struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
909
910         if (ops->reset)
911                 ops->reset(qdisc);
912
913         skb_queue_walk_safe(&qdisc->gso_skb, skb, tmp) {
914                 __skb_unlink(skb, &qdisc->gso_skb);
915                 kfree_skb_list(skb);
916         }
917
918         skb_queue_walk_safe(&qdisc->skb_bad_txq, skb, tmp) {
919                 __skb_unlink(skb, &qdisc->skb_bad_txq);
920                 kfree_skb_list(skb);
921         }
922
923         qdisc->q.qlen = 0;
924         qdisc->qstats.backlog = 0;
925 }
926 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_reset);
927
928 void qdisc_free(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
929 {
930         if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(qdisc)) {
931                 free_percpu(qdisc->cpu_bstats);
932                 free_percpu(qdisc->cpu_qstats);
933         }
934
935         kfree((char *) qdisc - qdisc->padded);
936 }
937
938 void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
939 {
940         const struct Qdisc_ops  *ops = qdisc->ops;
941         struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
942
943         if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN ||
944             !refcount_dec_and_test(&qdisc->refcnt))
945                 return;
946
947 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
948         qdisc_hash_del(qdisc);
949
950         qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(qdisc->stab));
951 #endif
952         gen_kill_estimator(&qdisc->rate_est);
953         if (ops->reset)
954                 ops->reset(qdisc);
955         if (ops->destroy)
956                 ops->destroy(qdisc);
957
958         module_put(ops->owner);
959         dev_put(qdisc_dev(qdisc));
960
961         skb_queue_walk_safe(&qdisc->gso_skb, skb, tmp) {
962                 __skb_unlink(skb, &qdisc->gso_skb);
963                 kfree_skb_list(skb);
964         }
965
966         skb_queue_walk_safe(&qdisc->skb_bad_txq, skb, tmp) {
967                 __skb_unlink(skb, &qdisc->skb_bad_txq);
968                 kfree_skb_list(skb);
969         }
970
971         qdisc_free(qdisc);
972 }
973 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_destroy);
974
975 /* Attach toplevel qdisc to device queue. */
976 struct Qdisc *dev_graft_qdisc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
977                               struct Qdisc *qdisc)
978 {
979         struct Qdisc *oqdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
980         spinlock_t *root_lock;
981
982         root_lock = qdisc_lock(oqdisc);
983         spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
984
985         /* ... and graft new one */
986         if (qdisc == NULL)
987                 qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
988         dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
989         rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, &noop_qdisc);
990
991         spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
992
993         return oqdisc;
994 }
995 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_graft_qdisc);
996
997 static void attach_one_default_qdisc(struct net_device *dev,
998                                      struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
999                                      void *_unused)
1000 {
1001         struct Qdisc *qdisc;
1002         const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = default_qdisc_ops;
1003
1004         if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE)
1005                 ops = &noqueue_qdisc_ops;
1006
1007         qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(dev_queue, ops, TC_H_ROOT, NULL);
1008         if (!qdisc) {
1009                 netdev_info(dev, "activation failed\n");
1010                 return;
1011         }
1012         if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev))
1013                 qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT;
1014         dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
1015 }
1016
1017 static void attach_default_qdiscs(struct net_device *dev)
1018 {
1019         struct netdev_queue *txq;
1020         struct Qdisc *qdisc;
1021
1022         txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
1023
1024         if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev) ||
1025             dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE) {
1026                 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, attach_one_default_qdisc, NULL);
1027                 dev->qdisc = txq->qdisc_sleeping;
1028                 qdisc_refcount_inc(dev->qdisc);
1029         } else {
1030                 qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(txq, &mq_qdisc_ops, TC_H_ROOT, NULL);
1031                 if (qdisc) {
1032                         dev->qdisc = qdisc;
1033                         qdisc->ops->attach(qdisc);
1034                 }
1035         }
1036 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
1037         if (dev->qdisc != &noop_qdisc)
1038                 qdisc_hash_add(dev->qdisc, false);
1039 #endif
1040 }
1041
1042 static void transition_one_qdisc(struct net_device *dev,
1043                                  struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1044                                  void *_need_watchdog)
1045 {
1046         struct Qdisc *new_qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
1047         int *need_watchdog_p = _need_watchdog;
1048
1049         if (!(new_qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN))
1050                 clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &new_qdisc->state);
1051
1052         rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, new_qdisc);
1053         if (need_watchdog_p) {
1054                 dev_queue->trans_start = 0;
1055                 *need_watchdog_p = 1;
1056         }
1057 }
1058
1059 void dev_activate(struct net_device *dev)
1060 {
1061         int need_watchdog;
1062
1063         /* No queueing discipline is attached to device;
1064          * create default one for devices, which need queueing
1065          * and noqueue_qdisc for virtual interfaces
1066          */
1067
1068         if (dev->qdisc == &noop_qdisc)
1069                 attach_default_qdiscs(dev);
1070
1071         if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
1072                 /* Delay activation until next carrier-on event */
1073                 return;
1074
1075         need_watchdog = 0;
1076         netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, transition_one_qdisc, &need_watchdog);
1077         if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
1078                 transition_one_qdisc(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), NULL);
1079
1080         if (need_watchdog) {
1081                 netif_trans_update(dev);
1082                 dev_watchdog_up(dev);
1083         }
1084 }
1085 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_activate);
1086
1087 static void dev_deactivate_queue(struct net_device *dev,
1088                                  struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1089                                  void *_qdisc_default)
1090 {
1091         struct Qdisc *qdisc_default = _qdisc_default;
1092         struct Qdisc *qdisc;
1093
1094         qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc);
1095         if (qdisc) {
1096                 spin_lock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc));
1097
1098                 if (!(qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN))
1099                         set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &qdisc->state);
1100
1101                 rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc_default);
1102                 qdisc_reset(qdisc);
1103
1104                 spin_unlock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc));
1105         }
1106 }
1107
1108 static bool some_qdisc_is_busy(struct net_device *dev)
1109 {
1110         unsigned int i;
1111
1112         for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
1113                 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1114                 spinlock_t *root_lock;
1115                 struct Qdisc *q;
1116                 int val;
1117
1118                 dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
1119                 q = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
1120
1121                 if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) {
1122                         val = test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state);
1123                 } else {
1124                         root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
1125                         spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
1126
1127                         val = (qdisc_is_running(q) ||
1128                                test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state));
1129
1130                         spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
1131                 }
1132
1133                 if (val)
1134                         return true;
1135         }
1136         return false;
1137 }
1138
1139 static void dev_qdisc_reset(struct net_device *dev,
1140                             struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1141                             void *none)
1142 {
1143         struct Qdisc *qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
1144
1145         if (qdisc)
1146                 qdisc_reset(qdisc);
1147 }
1148
1149 /**
1150  *      dev_deactivate_many - deactivate transmissions on several devices
1151  *      @head: list of devices to deactivate
1152  *
1153  *      This function returns only when all outstanding transmissions
1154  *      have completed, unless all devices are in dismantle phase.
1155  */
1156 void dev_deactivate_many(struct list_head *head)
1157 {
1158         struct net_device *dev;
1159
1160         list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) {
1161                 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_deactivate_queue,
1162                                          &noop_qdisc);
1163                 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
1164                         dev_deactivate_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev),
1165                                              &noop_qdisc);
1166
1167                 dev_watchdog_down(dev);
1168         }
1169
1170         /* Wait for outstanding qdisc-less dev_queue_xmit calls.
1171          * This is avoided if all devices are in dismantle phase :
1172          * Caller will call synchronize_net() for us
1173          */
1174         synchronize_net();
1175
1176         /* Wait for outstanding qdisc_run calls. */
1177         list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) {
1178                 while (some_qdisc_is_busy(dev))
1179                         yield();
1180                 /* The new qdisc is assigned at this point so we can safely
1181                  * unwind stale skb lists and qdisc statistics
1182                  */
1183                 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_qdisc_reset, NULL);
1184                 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
1185                         dev_qdisc_reset(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), NULL);
1186         }
1187 }
1188
1189 void dev_deactivate(struct net_device *dev)
1190 {
1191         LIST_HEAD(single);
1192
1193         list_add(&dev->close_list, &single);
1194         dev_deactivate_many(&single);
1195         list_del(&single);
1196 }
1197 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_deactivate);
1198
1199 static int qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *dev,
1200                                      struct netdev_queue *dev_queue)
1201 {
1202         struct Qdisc *qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
1203         const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
1204
1205         if (ops->change_tx_queue_len)
1206                 return ops->change_tx_queue_len(qdisc, dev->tx_queue_len);
1207         return 0;
1208 }
1209
1210 int dev_qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *dev)
1211 {
1212         bool up = dev->flags & IFF_UP;
1213         unsigned int i;
1214         int ret = 0;
1215
1216         if (up)
1217                 dev_deactivate(dev);
1218
1219         for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
1220                 ret = qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(dev, &dev->_tx[i]);
1221
1222                 /* TODO: revert changes on a partial failure */
1223                 if (ret)
1224                         break;
1225         }
1226
1227         if (up)
1228                 dev_activate(dev);
1229         return ret;
1230 }
1231
1232 static void dev_init_scheduler_queue(struct net_device *dev,
1233                                      struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1234                                      void *_qdisc)
1235 {
1236         struct Qdisc *qdisc = _qdisc;
1237
1238         rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc);
1239         dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
1240         __skb_queue_head_init(&qdisc->gso_skb);
1241         __skb_queue_head_init(&qdisc->skb_bad_txq);
1242 }
1243
1244 void dev_init_scheduler(struct net_device *dev)
1245 {
1246         dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
1247         netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_init_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc);
1248         if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
1249                 dev_init_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc);
1250
1251         timer_setup(&dev->watchdog_timer, dev_watchdog, 0);
1252 }
1253
1254 static void shutdown_scheduler_queue(struct net_device *dev,
1255                                      struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1256                                      void *_qdisc_default)
1257 {
1258         struct Qdisc *qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
1259         struct Qdisc *qdisc_default = _qdisc_default;
1260
1261         if (qdisc) {
1262                 rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc_default);
1263                 dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc_default;
1264
1265                 qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
1266         }
1267 }
1268
1269 void dev_shutdown(struct net_device *dev)
1270 {
1271         netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, shutdown_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc);
1272         if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
1273                 shutdown_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc);
1274         qdisc_destroy(dev->qdisc);
1275         dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
1276
1277         WARN_ON(timer_pending(&dev->watchdog_timer));
1278 }
1279
1280 void psched_ratecfg_precompute(struct psched_ratecfg *r,
1281                                const struct tc_ratespec *conf,
1282                                u64 rate64)
1283 {
1284         memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
1285         r->overhead = conf->overhead;
1286         r->rate_bytes_ps = max_t(u64, conf->rate, rate64);
1287         r->linklayer = (conf->linklayer & TC_LINKLAYER_MASK);
1288         r->mult = 1;
1289         /*
1290          * The deal here is to replace a divide by a reciprocal one
1291          * in fast path (a reciprocal divide is a multiply and a shift)
1292          *
1293          * Normal formula would be :
1294          *  time_in_ns = (NSEC_PER_SEC * len) / rate_bps
1295          *
1296          * We compute mult/shift to use instead :
1297          *  time_in_ns = (len * mult) >> shift;
1298          *
1299          * We try to get the highest possible mult value for accuracy,
1300          * but have to make sure no overflows will ever happen.
1301          */
1302         if (r->rate_bytes_ps > 0) {
1303                 u64 factor = NSEC_PER_SEC;
1304
1305                 for (;;) {
1306                         r->mult = div64_u64(factor, r->rate_bytes_ps);
1307                         if (r->mult & (1U << 31) || factor & (1ULL << 63))
1308                                 break;
1309                         factor <<= 1;
1310                         r->shift++;
1311                 }
1312         }
1313 }
1314 EXPORT_SYMBOL(psched_ratecfg_precompute);
1315
1316 static void mini_qdisc_rcu_func(struct rcu_head *head)
1317 {
1318 }
1319
1320 void mini_qdisc_pair_swap(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp,
1321                           struct tcf_proto *tp_head)
1322 {
1323         struct mini_Qdisc *miniq_old = rtnl_dereference(*miniqp->p_miniq);
1324         struct mini_Qdisc *miniq;
1325
1326         if (!tp_head) {
1327                 RCU_INIT_POINTER(*miniqp->p_miniq, NULL);
1328                 /* Wait for flying RCU callback before it is freed. */
1329                 rcu_barrier_bh();
1330                 return;
1331         }
1332
1333         miniq = !miniq_old || miniq_old == &miniqp->miniq2 ?
1334                 &miniqp->miniq1 : &miniqp->miniq2;
1335
1336         /* We need to make sure that readers won't see the miniq
1337          * we are about to modify. So wait until previous call_rcu_bh callback
1338          * is done.
1339          */
1340         rcu_barrier_bh();
1341         miniq->filter_list = tp_head;
1342         rcu_assign_pointer(*miniqp->p_miniq, miniq);
1343
1344         if (miniq_old)
1345                 /* This is counterpart of the rcu barriers above. We need to
1346                  * block potential new user of miniq_old until all readers
1347                  * are not seeing it.
1348                  */
1349                 call_rcu_bh(&miniq_old->rcu, mini_qdisc_rcu_func);
1350 }
1351 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mini_qdisc_pair_swap);
1352
1353 void mini_qdisc_pair_init(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
1354                           struct mini_Qdisc __rcu **p_miniq)
1355 {
1356         miniqp->miniq1.cpu_bstats = qdisc->cpu_bstats;
1357         miniqp->miniq1.cpu_qstats = qdisc->cpu_qstats;
1358         miniqp->miniq2.cpu_bstats = qdisc->cpu_bstats;
1359         miniqp->miniq2.cpu_qstats = qdisc->cpu_qstats;
1360         miniqp->p_miniq = p_miniq;
1361 }
1362 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mini_qdisc_pair_init);