1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Scanning implementation
5 * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
6 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
7 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
8 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
9 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
10 * Copyright 2013-2015 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
11 * Copyright 2016-2017 Intel Deutschland GmbH
12 * Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Intel Corporation
15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
16 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
18 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/random.h>
22 #include <net/mac80211.h>
24 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
25 #include "driver-ops.h"
28 #define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33)
29 #define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33)
30 #define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 9)
32 void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local *local,
33 struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
37 cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy,
38 container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv));
41 static bool is_uapsd_supported(struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
45 if (elems->wmm_info && elems->wmm_info_len == 7
46 && elems->wmm_info[5] == 1)
47 qos_info = elems->wmm_info[6];
48 else if (elems->wmm_param && elems->wmm_param_len == 24
49 && elems->wmm_param[5] == 1)
50 qos_info = elems->wmm_param[6];
52 /* no valid wmm information or parameter element found */
55 return qos_info & IEEE80211_WMM_IE_AP_QOSINFO_UAPSD;
59 ieee80211_update_bss_from_elems(struct ieee80211_local *local,
60 struct ieee80211_bss *bss,
61 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
62 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
68 bss->device_ts_beacon = rx_status->device_timestamp;
70 bss->device_ts_presp = rx_status->device_timestamp;
72 if (elems->parse_error) {
74 bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
76 bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
79 bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
81 bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
84 /* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */
85 if (elems->erp_info && (!elems->parse_error ||
86 !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP))) {
87 bss->erp_value = elems->erp_info[0];
88 bss->has_erp_value = true;
89 if (!elems->parse_error)
90 bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP;
93 /* replace old supported rates if we get new values */
94 if (!elems->parse_error ||
95 !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES)) {
97 if (elems->supp_rates) {
98 clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES;
99 if (clen > elems->supp_rates_len)
100 clen = elems->supp_rates_len;
101 memcpy(bss->supp_rates, elems->supp_rates, clen);
104 if (elems->ext_supp_rates) {
105 clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - srlen;
106 if (clen > elems->ext_supp_rates_len)
107 clen = elems->ext_supp_rates_len;
108 memcpy(bss->supp_rates + srlen, elems->ext_supp_rates,
113 bss->supp_rates_len = srlen;
114 if (!elems->parse_error)
115 bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES;
119 if (!elems->parse_error ||
120 !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM)) {
121 bss->wmm_used = elems->wmm_param || elems->wmm_info;
122 bss->uapsd_supported = is_uapsd_supported(elems);
123 if (!elems->parse_error)
124 bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM;
128 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband =
129 local->hw.wiphy->bands[rx_status->band];
130 if (!(rx_status->encoding == RX_ENC_HT) &&
131 !(rx_status->encoding == RX_ENC_VHT))
133 &sband->bitrates[rx_status->rate_idx];
137 struct ieee80211_bss *
138 ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
139 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
140 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
141 struct ieee80211_channel *channel)
143 bool beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control);
144 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss, *non_tx_cbss;
145 struct ieee80211_bss *bss, *non_tx_bss;
146 struct cfg80211_inform_bss bss_meta = {
147 .boottime_ns = rx_status->boottime_ns,
150 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *scan_sdata;
151 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
155 if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL)
156 bss_meta.signal = 0; /* invalid signal indication */
157 else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SIGNAL_DBM))
158 bss_meta.signal = rx_status->signal * 100;
159 else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SIGNAL_UNSPEC))
160 bss_meta.signal = (rx_status->signal * 100) / local->hw.max_signal;
162 bss_meta.scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
163 if (rx_status->bw == RATE_INFO_BW_5)
164 bss_meta.scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
165 else if (rx_status->bw == RATE_INFO_BW_10)
166 bss_meta.scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
168 bss_meta.chan = channel;
171 scan_sdata = rcu_dereference(local->scan_sdata);
172 if (scan_sdata && scan_sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
173 scan_sdata->vif.bss_conf.assoc &&
174 ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status)) {
175 bss_meta.parent_tsf =
176 ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local, rx_status,
178 ether_addr_copy(bss_meta.parent_bssid,
179 scan_sdata->vif.bss_conf.bssid);
183 cbss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(local->hw.wiphy, &bss_meta,
184 mgmt, len, GFP_ATOMIC);
188 if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control)) {
189 elements = mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable;
190 baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt,
191 u.probe_resp.variable);
193 baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
194 elements = mgmt->u.beacon.variable;
200 ieee802_11_parse_elems(elements, len - baselen, false, &elems,
201 mgmt->bssid, cbss->bssid);
203 /* In case the signal is invalid update the status */
204 signal_valid = channel == cbss->channel;
206 rx_status->flag |= RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL;
208 bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
209 ieee80211_update_bss_from_elems(local, bss, &elems, rx_status, beacon);
211 list_for_each_entry(non_tx_cbss, &cbss->nontrans_list, nontrans_list) {
212 non_tx_bss = (void *)non_tx_cbss->priv;
214 ieee80211_update_bss_from_elems(local, non_tx_bss, &elems,
221 static bool ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
222 u32 scan_flags, const u8 *da)
226 /* accept broadcast for OCE */
227 if (scan_flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_ACCEPT_BCAST_PROBE_RESP &&
228 is_broadcast_ether_addr(da))
230 if (scan_flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR)
232 return ether_addr_equal(da, sdata->vif.addr);
235 void ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb)
237 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
238 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata1, *sdata2;
239 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)skb->data;
240 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
241 struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
244 (!ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control) &&
245 !ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control)))
248 sdata1 = rcu_dereference(local->scan_sdata);
249 sdata2 = rcu_dereference(local->sched_scan_sdata);
251 if (likely(!sdata1 && !sdata2))
254 if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control)) {
255 struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
256 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *sched_scan_req;
257 u32 scan_req_flags = 0, sched_scan_req_flags = 0;
259 scan_req = rcu_dereference(local->scan_req);
260 sched_scan_req = rcu_dereference(local->sched_scan_req);
263 scan_req_flags = scan_req->flags;
266 sched_scan_req_flags = sched_scan_req->flags;
268 /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address or non-bcast (OCE)
269 * unless scanning with randomised address
271 if (!ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(sdata1, scan_req_flags,
273 !ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(sdata2, sched_scan_req_flags,
278 channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, rx_status->freq);
280 if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
283 bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status,
287 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
291 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
292 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width)
294 memset(chandef, 0, sizeof(*chandef));
295 switch (scan_width) {
296 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
297 chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
299 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
300 chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
303 chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT;
308 /* return false if no more work */
309 static bool ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
311 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req;
312 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
314 int i, ielen, n_chans;
317 req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
318 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
320 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning))
323 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS)) {
324 for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
325 local->hw_scan_req->req.channels[i] = req->channels[i];
326 bands_used |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
329 n_chans = req->n_channels;
332 if (local->hw_scan_band == NUM_NL80211_BANDS)
337 for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
338 if (req->channels[i]->band !=
341 local->hw_scan_req->req.channels[n_chans] =
344 bands_used |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
347 local->hw_scan_band++;
351 local->hw_scan_req->req.n_channels = n_chans;
352 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef, req->scan_width);
354 if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT)
355 flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT;
357 ielen = ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local,
358 (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req->req.ie,
359 local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize,
360 &local->hw_scan_req->ies,
361 req->ie, req->ie_len,
362 bands_used, req->rates, &chandef,
364 local->hw_scan_req->req.ie_len = ielen;
365 local->hw_scan_req->req.no_cck = req->no_cck;
366 ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.mac_addr, req->mac_addr);
367 ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.mac_addr_mask,
369 ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.bssid, req->bssid);
374 static void __ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted)
376 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
377 bool hw_scan = test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
378 bool was_scanning = local->scanning;
379 struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
380 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *scan_sdata;
381 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
383 lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
386 * It's ok to abort a not-yet-running scan (that
387 * we have one at all will be verified by checking
388 * local->scan_req next), but not to complete it
391 if (WARN_ON(!local->scanning && !aborted))
394 if (WARN_ON(!local->scan_req))
397 if (hw_scan && !aborted &&
398 !ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS) &&
399 ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local)) {
402 rc = drv_hw_scan(local,
403 rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
404 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx)),
410 /* HW scan failed and is going to be reported as aborted,
411 * so clear old scan info.
413 memset(&local->scan_info, 0, sizeof(local->scan_info));
417 kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
418 local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
420 scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
421 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
423 if (scan_req != local->int_scan_req) {
424 local->scan_info.aborted = aborted;
425 cfg80211_scan_done(scan_req, &local->scan_info);
427 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_req, NULL);
429 scan_sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
430 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
431 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
434 local->scan_chandef.chan = NULL;
436 /* Set power back to normal operating levels. */
437 ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
440 ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
441 drv_sw_scan_complete(local, scan_sdata);
442 ieee80211_offchannel_return(local);
445 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
447 ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local);
448 ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(local);
450 /* Requeue all the work that might have been ignored while
451 * the scan was in progress; if there was none this will
452 * just be a no-op for the particular interface.
454 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
455 if (ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
456 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
460 ieee80211_start_next_roc(local);
463 void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
464 struct cfg80211_scan_info *info)
466 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
468 trace_api_scan_completed(local, info->aborted);
470 set_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning);
472 set_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
474 memcpy(&local->scan_info, info, sizeof(*info));
476 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, 0);
478 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed);
480 static int ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local,
481 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
483 /* Software scan is not supported in multi-channel cases */
484 if (local->use_chanctx)
488 * Hardware/driver doesn't support hw_scan, so use software
489 * scanning instead. First send a nullfunc frame with power save
490 * bit on so that AP will buffer the frames for us while we are not
491 * listening, then send probe requests to each channel and wait for
492 * the responses. After all channels are scanned, tune back to the
493 * original channel and send a nullfunc frame with power save bit
494 * off to trigger the AP to send us all the buffered frames.
496 * Note that while local->sw_scanning is true everything else but
497 * nullfunc frames and probe requests will be dropped in
498 * ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc().
500 drv_sw_scan_start(local, sdata, local->scan_addr);
502 local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
503 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
504 local->scan_channel_idx = 0;
506 ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local);
508 /* ensure nullfunc is transmitted before leaving operating channel */
509 ieee80211_flush_queues(local, NULL, false);
511 ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
513 /* We need to set power level at maximum rate for scanning. */
514 ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
516 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw,
517 &local->scan_work, 0);
522 static bool __ieee80211_can_leave_ch(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
524 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
525 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata_iter;
527 if (!ieee80211_is_radar_required(local))
530 if (!regulatory_pre_cac_allowed(local->hw.wiphy))
533 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
534 list_for_each_entry(sdata_iter, &local->interfaces, list) {
535 if (sdata_iter->wdev.cac_started) {
536 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
540 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
545 static bool ieee80211_can_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local,
546 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
548 if (!__ieee80211_can_leave_ch(sdata))
551 if (!list_empty(&local->roc_list))
554 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
555 sdata->u.mgd.flags & IEEE80211_STA_CONNECTION_POLL)
561 void ieee80211_run_deferred_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
563 lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
565 if (!local->scan_req || local->scanning)
568 if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local,
569 rcu_dereference_protected(
571 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx))))
574 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work,
575 round_jiffies_relative(0));
578 static void ieee80211_send_scan_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
579 const u8 *src, const u8 *dst,
580 const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
581 const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len,
582 u32 ratemask, u32 flags, u32 tx_flags,
583 struct ieee80211_channel *channel)
586 u32 txdata_flags = 0;
588 skb = ieee80211_build_probe_req(sdata, src, dst, ratemask, channel,
593 if (flags & IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_RANDOM_SN) {
594 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *)skb->data;
595 u16 sn = get_random_u32();
597 txdata_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_NO_SEQNO;
599 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_SN_TO_SEQ(sn));
601 IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= tx_flags;
602 ieee80211_tx_skb_tid_band(sdata, skb, 7, channel->band,
607 static void ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local *local,
608 unsigned long *next_delay)
611 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
612 struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
613 enum nl80211_band band = local->hw.conf.chandef.chan->band;
614 u32 flags = 0, tx_flags;
616 scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
617 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
619 tx_flags = IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_OFFCHAN_TX_OK;
620 if (scan_req->no_cck)
621 tx_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE;
622 if (scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT)
623 flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT;
624 if (scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_SN)
625 flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_RANDOM_SN;
627 sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
628 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
630 for (i = 0; i < scan_req->n_ssids; i++)
631 ieee80211_send_scan_probe_req(
632 sdata, local->scan_addr, scan_req->bssid,
633 scan_req->ssids[i].ssid, scan_req->ssids[i].ssid_len,
634 scan_req->ie, scan_req->ie_len,
635 scan_req->rates[band], flags,
636 tx_flags, local->hw.conf.chandef.chan);
639 * After sending probe requests, wait for probe responses
642 *next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
643 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
646 static int __ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
647 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
649 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
650 bool hw_scan = local->ops->hw_scan;
653 lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
658 if (!__ieee80211_can_leave_ch(sdata))
661 if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local, sdata)) {
662 /* wait for the work to finish/time out */
663 rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, req);
664 rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, sdata);
672 local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize = local->scan_ies_len + req->ie_len;
674 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS)) {
676 u8 bands_counted = 0;
678 for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
679 if (bands_counted & BIT(req->channels[i]->band))
681 bands_counted |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
685 local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize *= n_bands;
688 local->hw_scan_req = kmalloc(
689 sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
690 req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]) +
691 local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
692 if (!local->hw_scan_req)
695 local->hw_scan_req->req.ssids = req->ssids;
696 local->hw_scan_req->req.n_ssids = req->n_ssids;
697 ies = (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req +
698 sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
699 req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]);
700 local->hw_scan_req->req.ie = ies;
701 local->hw_scan_req->req.flags = req->flags;
702 eth_broadcast_addr(local->hw_scan_req->req.bssid);
703 local->hw_scan_req->req.duration = req->duration;
704 local->hw_scan_req->req.duration_mandatory =
705 req->duration_mandatory;
707 local->hw_scan_band = 0;
710 * After allocating local->hw_scan_req, we must
711 * go through until ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(), so
712 * anything that might be changed here and leave
713 * this function early must not go after this
718 rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, req);
719 rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, sdata);
721 if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR)
722 get_random_mask_addr(local->scan_addr,
726 memcpy(local->scan_addr, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
729 __set_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
730 } else if ((req->n_channels == 1) &&
731 (req->channels[0] == local->_oper_chandef.chan)) {
733 * If we are scanning only on the operating channel
734 * then we do not need to stop normal activities
736 unsigned long next_delay;
738 __set_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
740 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
742 /* Notify driver scan is starting, keep order of operations
743 * same as normal software scan, in case that matters. */
744 drv_sw_scan_start(local, sdata, local->scan_addr);
746 ieee80211_configure_filter(local); /* accept probe-responses */
748 /* We need to ensure power level is at max for scanning. */
749 ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
751 if ((req->channels[0]->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
752 IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR)) ||
754 next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
756 ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
757 next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
760 /* Now, just wait a bit and we are all done! */
761 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work,
765 /* Do normal software scan */
766 __set_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
769 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
772 WARN_ON(!ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local));
773 rc = drv_hw_scan(local, sdata, local->hw_scan_req);
775 rc = ieee80211_start_sw_scan(local, sdata);
779 kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
780 local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
783 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
785 local->scan_req = NULL;
786 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
789 if (hw_scan && rc == 1) {
791 * we can't fall back to software for P2P-GO
792 * as it must update NoA etc.
794 if (ieee80211_vif_type_p2p(&sdata->vif) ==
795 NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO)
805 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
808 * TODO: channel switching also consumes quite some time,
809 * add that delay as well to get a better estimation
811 if (chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR))
812 return IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
813 return IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY + IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
816 static void ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local *local,
817 unsigned long *next_delay)
819 bool associated = false;
820 bool tx_empty = true;
822 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
823 struct ieee80211_channel *next_chan;
824 enum mac80211_scan_state next_scan_state;
825 struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
828 * check if at least one STA interface is associated,
829 * check if at least one STA interface has pending tx frames
830 * and grab the lowest used beacon interval
832 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
833 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
834 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
837 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
838 if (sdata->u.mgd.associated) {
841 if (!qdisc_all_tx_empty(sdata->dev)) {
848 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
850 scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
851 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
853 next_chan = scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
856 * we're currently scanning a different channel, let's
857 * see if we can scan another channel without interfering
858 * with the current traffic situation.
860 * Keep good latency, do not stay off-channel more than 125 ms.
863 bad_latency = time_after(jiffies +
864 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(next_chan),
865 local->leave_oper_channel_time + HZ / 8);
867 if (associated && !tx_empty) {
868 if (scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_LOW_PRIORITY)
869 next_scan_state = SCAN_ABORT;
871 next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND;
872 } else if (associated && bad_latency) {
873 next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND;
875 next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
878 local->next_scan_state = next_scan_state;
883 static void ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
884 unsigned long *next_delay)
887 struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
888 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width oper_scan_width;
889 struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
891 scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
892 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
895 chan = scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
897 local->scan_chandef.chan = chan;
898 local->scan_chandef.center_freq1 = chan->center_freq;
899 local->scan_chandef.center_freq2 = 0;
900 switch (scan_req->scan_width) {
901 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
902 local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
904 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
905 local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
907 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
908 /* If scanning on oper channel, use whatever channel-type
909 * is currently in use.
911 oper_scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(
912 &local->_oper_chandef);
913 if (chan == local->_oper_chandef.chan &&
914 oper_scan_width == scan_req->scan_width)
915 local->scan_chandef = local->_oper_chandef;
917 local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT;
921 if (ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL))
924 /* advance state machine to next channel/band */
925 local->scan_channel_idx++;
928 /* if we skip this channel return to the decision state */
929 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
934 * Probe delay is used to update the NAV, cf. 11.1.3.2.2
935 * (which unfortunately doesn't say _why_ step a) is done,
936 * but it waits for the probe delay or until a frame is
937 * received - and the received frame would update the NAV).
938 * For now, we do not support waiting until a frame is
941 * In any case, it is not necessary for a passive scan.
943 if ((chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR)) ||
944 !scan_req->n_ssids) {
945 *next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
946 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
950 /* active scan, send probes */
951 *next_delay = IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY;
952 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE;
955 static void ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(struct ieee80211_local *local,
956 unsigned long *next_delay)
958 /* switch back to the operating channel */
959 local->scan_chandef.chan = NULL;
960 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
963 ieee80211_offchannel_return(local);
965 *next_delay = HZ / 5;
966 /* afterwards, resume scan & go to next channel */
967 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_RESUME;
970 static void ieee80211_scan_state_resume(struct ieee80211_local *local,
971 unsigned long *next_delay)
973 ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local);
975 if (local->ops->flush) {
976 ieee80211_flush_queues(local, NULL, false);
979 *next_delay = HZ / 10;
981 /* remember when we left the operating channel */
982 local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
984 /* advance to the next channel to be scanned */
985 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
988 void ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct *work)
990 struct ieee80211_local *local =
991 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, scan_work.work);
992 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
993 struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
994 unsigned long next_delay = 0;
997 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
999 if (!ieee80211_can_run_worker(local)) {
1004 sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
1005 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
1006 scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
1007 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
1009 /* When scanning on-channel, the first-callback means completed. */
1010 if (test_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
1011 aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
1015 if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) {
1016 aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
1020 if (!sdata || !scan_req)
1023 if (!local->scanning) {
1026 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_req, NULL);
1027 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
1029 rc = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, scan_req);
1031 /* need to complete scan in cfg80211 */
1032 rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, scan_req);
1040 * as long as no delay is required advance immediately
1041 * without scheduling a new work
1044 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) {
1049 switch (local->next_scan_state) {
1051 /* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan */
1052 if (local->scan_channel_idx >= scan_req->n_channels) {
1056 ieee80211_scan_state_decision(local, &next_delay);
1058 case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL:
1059 ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(local, &next_delay);
1061 case SCAN_SEND_PROBE:
1062 ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
1065 ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(local, &next_delay);
1068 ieee80211_scan_state_resume(local, &next_delay);
1074 } while (next_delay == 0);
1076 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, next_delay);
1080 __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, aborted);
1082 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1085 int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1086 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
1090 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->mtx);
1091 res = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
1092 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->mtx);
1097 int ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1098 const u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len,
1099 struct ieee80211_channel **channels,
1100 unsigned int n_channels,
1101 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width)
1103 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1104 int ret = -EBUSY, i, n_ch = 0;
1105 enum nl80211_band band;
1107 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1110 if (local->scan_req)
1113 /* fill internal scan request */
1117 for (band = 0; band < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; band++) {
1118 if (!local->hw.wiphy->bands[band])
1121 max_n = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels;
1122 for (i = 0; i < max_n; i++) {
1123 struct ieee80211_channel *tmp_ch =
1124 &local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->channels[i];
1126 if (tmp_ch->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
1127 IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED))
1130 local->int_scan_req->channels[n_ch] = tmp_ch;
1135 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch == 0))
1138 local->int_scan_req->n_channels = n_ch;
1140 for (i = 0; i < n_channels; i++) {
1141 if (channels[i]->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
1142 IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED))
1145 local->int_scan_req->channels[n_ch] = channels[i];
1149 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch == 0))
1152 local->int_scan_req->n_channels = n_ch;
1155 local->int_scan_req->ssids = &local->scan_ssid;
1156 local->int_scan_req->n_ssids = 1;
1157 local->int_scan_req->scan_width = scan_width;
1158 memcpy(local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid, ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
1159 local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid_len = ssid_len;
1161 ret = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, sdata->local->int_scan_req);
1163 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1168 * Only call this function when a scan can't be queued -- under RTNL.
1170 void ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1173 * We are canceling software scan, or deferred scan that was not
1174 * yet really started (see __ieee80211_start_scan ).
1176 * Regarding hardware scan:
1177 * - we can not call __ieee80211_scan_completed() as when
1178 * SCAN_HW_SCANNING bit is set this function change
1179 * local->hw_scan_req to operate on 5G band, what race with
1180 * driver which can use local->hw_scan_req
1182 * - we can not cancel scan_work since driver can schedule it
1183 * by ieee80211_scan_completed(..., true) to finish scan
1185 * Hence we only call the cancel_hw_scan() callback, but the low-level
1186 * driver is still responsible for calling ieee80211_scan_completed()
1187 * after the scan was completed/aborted.
1190 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1191 if (!local->scan_req)
1195 * We have a scan running and the driver already reported completion,
1196 * but the worker hasn't run yet or is stuck on the mutex - mark it as
1199 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) &&
1200 test_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) {
1201 set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning);
1205 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
1207 * Make sure that __ieee80211_scan_completed doesn't trigger a
1208 * scan on another band.
1210 set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning);
1211 if (local->ops->cancel_hw_scan)
1212 drv_cancel_hw_scan(local,
1213 rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
1214 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx)));
1219 * If the work is currently running, it must be blocked on
1220 * the mutex, but we'll set scan_sdata = NULL and it'll
1221 * simply exit once it acquires the mutex.
1223 cancel_delayed_work(&local->scan_work);
1225 memset(&local->scan_info, 0, sizeof(local->scan_info));
1226 __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true);
1228 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1231 int __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1232 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req)
1234 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1235 struct ieee80211_scan_ies sched_scan_ies = {};
1236 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
1237 int ret, i, iebufsz, num_bands = 0;
1238 u32 rate_masks[NUM_NL80211_BANDS] = {};
1243 iebufsz = local->scan_ies_len + req->ie_len;
1245 lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
1247 if (!local->ops->sched_scan_start)
1250 for (i = 0; i < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; i++) {
1251 if (local->hw.wiphy->bands[i]) {
1252 bands_used |= BIT(i);
1253 rate_masks[i] = (u32) -1;
1258 if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT)
1259 flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT;
1261 ie = kcalloc(iebufsz, num_bands, GFP_KERNEL);
1267 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef, req->scan_width);
1269 ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local, ie, num_bands * iebufsz,
1270 &sched_scan_ies, req->ie,
1271 req->ie_len, bands_used, rate_masks, &chandef,
1274 ret = drv_sched_scan_start(local, sdata, req, &sched_scan_ies);
1276 rcu_assign_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata, sdata);
1277 rcu_assign_pointer(local->sched_scan_req, req);
1284 /* Clean in case of failure after HW restart or upon resume. */
1285 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
1286 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
1292 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1293 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req)
1295 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1298 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1300 if (rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata)) {
1301 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1305 ret = __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(sdata, req);
1307 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1311 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_stop(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1313 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sched_scan_sdata;
1316 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1318 if (!local->ops->sched_scan_stop) {
1323 /* We don't want to restart sched scan anymore. */
1324 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
1326 sched_scan_sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->sched_scan_sdata,
1327 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
1328 if (sched_scan_sdata) {
1329 ret = drv_sched_scan_stop(local, sched_scan_sdata);
1331 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
1334 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1339 void ieee80211_sched_scan_results(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1341 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1343 trace_api_sched_scan_results(local);
1345 cfg80211_sched_scan_results(hw->wiphy, 0);
1347 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_results);
1349 void ieee80211_sched_scan_end(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1351 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1353 if (!rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata)) {
1354 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1358 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
1360 /* If sched scan was aborted by the driver. */
1361 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
1363 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1365 cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(local->hw.wiphy, 0);
1368 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped_work(struct work_struct *work)
1370 struct ieee80211_local *local =
1371 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local,
1372 sched_scan_stopped_work);
1374 ieee80211_sched_scan_end(local);
1377 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1379 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1381 trace_api_sched_scan_stopped(local);
1384 * this shouldn't really happen, so for simplicity
1385 * simply ignore it, and let mac80211 reconfigure
1386 * the sched scan later on.
1388 if (local->in_reconfig)
1391 schedule_work(&local->sched_scan_stopped_work);
1393 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped);