2 * Linux NET3: IP/IP protocol decoder modified to support
3 * virtual tunnel interface
6 * Saurabh Mohan (saurabh.mohan@vyatta.com) 05/07/2012
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 This version of net/ipv4/ip_vti.c is cloned of net/ipv4/ipip.c
18 For comments look at net/ipv4/ip_gre.c --ANK
22 #include <linux/capability.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
27 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
28 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
30 #include <linux/tcp.h>
31 #include <linux/udp.h>
32 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
35 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
36 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
41 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
42 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
44 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
45 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
47 static struct rtnl_link_ops vti_link_ops __read_mostly;
49 static unsigned int vti_net_id __read_mostly;
50 static int vti_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
52 static int vti_input(struct sk_buff *skb, int nexthdr, __be32 spi,
55 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
56 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
57 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
58 struct ip_tunnel_net *itn = net_generic(net, vti_net_id);
60 tunnel = ip_tunnel_lookup(itn, skb->dev->ifindex, TUNNEL_NO_KEY,
61 iph->saddr, iph->daddr, 0);
63 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
66 XFRM_TUNNEL_SKB_CB(skb)->tunnel.ip4 = tunnel;
68 return xfrm_input(skb, nexthdr, spi, encap_type);
77 static int vti_input_ipip(struct sk_buff *skb, int nexthdr, __be32 spi,
80 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
81 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
82 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
83 struct ip_tunnel_net *itn = net_generic(net, vti_net_id);
85 tunnel = ip_tunnel_lookup(itn, skb->dev->ifindex, TUNNEL_NO_KEY,
86 iph->saddr, iph->daddr, 0);
88 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
91 XFRM_TUNNEL_SKB_CB(skb)->tunnel.ip4 = tunnel;
93 skb->dev = tunnel->dev;
95 return xfrm_input(skb, nexthdr, spi, encap_type);
104 static int vti_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
106 XFRM_SPI_SKB_CB(skb)->family = AF_INET;
107 XFRM_SPI_SKB_CB(skb)->daddroff = offsetof(struct iphdr, daddr);
109 return vti_input(skb, ip_hdr(skb)->protocol, 0, 0);
112 static int vti_rcv_ipip(struct sk_buff *skb)
114 XFRM_SPI_SKB_CB(skb)->family = AF_INET;
115 XFRM_SPI_SKB_CB(skb)->daddroff = offsetof(struct iphdr, daddr);
117 return vti_input_ipip(skb, ip_hdr(skb)->protocol, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, 0);
120 static int vti_rcv_cb(struct sk_buff *skb, int err)
122 unsigned short family;
123 struct net_device *dev;
124 struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats;
125 struct xfrm_state *x;
126 struct xfrm_mode *inner_mode;
127 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = XFRM_TUNNEL_SKB_CB(skb)->tunnel.ip4;
128 u32 orig_mark = skb->mark;
137 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
138 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
143 x = xfrm_input_state(skb);
145 inner_mode = x->inner_mode;
147 if (x->sel.family == AF_UNSPEC) {
148 inner_mode = xfrm_ip2inner_mode(x, XFRM_MODE_SKB_CB(skb)->protocol);
149 if (inner_mode == NULL) {
150 XFRM_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb->dev),
151 LINUX_MIB_XFRMINSTATEMODEERROR);
156 family = inner_mode->afinfo->family;
158 skb->mark = be32_to_cpu(tunnel->parms.i_key);
159 ret = xfrm_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb, family);
160 skb->mark = orig_mark;
165 skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(tunnel->net, dev_net(skb->dev)));
168 tstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats);
170 u64_stats_update_begin(&tstats->syncp);
171 tstats->rx_packets++;
172 tstats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
173 u64_stats_update_end(&tstats->syncp);
178 static bool vti_state_check(const struct xfrm_state *x, __be32 dst, __be32 src)
180 xfrm_address_t *daddr = (xfrm_address_t *)&dst;
181 xfrm_address_t *saddr = (xfrm_address_t *)&src;
183 /* if there is no transform then this tunnel is not functional.
184 * Or if the xfrm is not mode tunnel.
186 if (!x || x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL ||
187 x->props.family != AF_INET)
191 return xfrm_addr_equal(saddr, &x->props.saddr, AF_INET);
193 if (!xfrm_state_addr_check(x, daddr, saddr, AF_INET))
199 static netdev_tx_t vti_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
202 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
203 struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms = &tunnel->parms;
204 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
205 struct net_device *tdev; /* Device to other host */
206 int pkt_len = skb->len;
211 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
216 dst = xfrm_lookup(tunnel->net, dst, fl, NULL, 0);
218 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
222 if (!vti_state_check(dst->xfrm, parms->iph.daddr, parms->iph.saddr)) {
223 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
232 dev->stats.collisions++;
237 if (skb->len > mtu) {
238 skb_dst_update_pmtu(skb, mtu);
239 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
240 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED,
243 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
246 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu);
253 skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(tunnel->net, dev_net(dev)));
254 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
255 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
257 err = dst_output(tunnel->net, skb->sk, skb);
258 if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0)
260 iptunnel_xmit_stats(dev, err);
264 dst_link_failure(skb);
266 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
271 /* This function assumes it is being called from dev_queue_xmit()
272 * and that skb is filled properly by that function.
274 static netdev_tx_t vti_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
276 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
279 if (!pskb_inet_may_pull(skb))
282 memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
284 switch (skb->protocol) {
285 case htons(ETH_P_IP):
286 xfrm_decode_session(skb, &fl, AF_INET);
287 memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IPCB(skb)));
289 case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
290 xfrm_decode_session(skb, &fl, AF_INET6);
291 memset(IP6CB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IP6CB(skb)));
297 /* override mark with tunnel output key */
298 fl.flowi_mark = be32_to_cpu(tunnel->parms.o_key);
300 return vti_xmit(skb, dev, &fl);
303 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
308 static int vti4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
312 struct xfrm_state *x;
313 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
314 struct ip_esp_hdr *esph;
315 struct ip_auth_hdr *ah ;
316 struct ip_comp_hdr *ipch;
317 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
318 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
319 int protocol = iph->protocol;
320 struct ip_tunnel_net *itn = net_generic(net, vti_net_id);
322 tunnel = ip_tunnel_lookup(itn, skb->dev->ifindex, TUNNEL_NO_KEY,
323 iph->daddr, iph->saddr, 0);
327 mark = be32_to_cpu(tunnel->parms.o_key);
331 esph = (struct ip_esp_hdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
335 ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
339 ipch = (struct ip_comp_hdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
340 spi = htonl(ntohs(ipch->cpi));
346 switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->type) {
347 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
348 if (icmp_hdr(skb)->code != ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
356 x = xfrm_state_lookup(net, mark, (const xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr,
357 spi, protocol, AF_INET);
361 if (icmp_hdr(skb)->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH)
362 ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, protocol);
364 ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, protocol);
371 vti_tunnel_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
374 struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
376 if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
379 if (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL || cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
380 if (p.iph.version != 4 || p.iph.protocol != IPPROTO_IPIP ||
385 if (!(p.i_flags & GRE_KEY))
387 if (!(p.o_flags & GRE_KEY))
390 p.i_flags = VTI_ISVTI;
392 err = ip_tunnel_ioctl(dev, &p, cmd);
396 if (cmd != SIOCDELTUNNEL) {
397 p.i_flags |= GRE_KEY;
398 p.o_flags |= GRE_KEY;
401 if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p)))
406 static const struct net_device_ops vti_netdev_ops = {
407 .ndo_init = vti_tunnel_init,
408 .ndo_uninit = ip_tunnel_uninit,
409 .ndo_start_xmit = vti_tunnel_xmit,
410 .ndo_do_ioctl = vti_tunnel_ioctl,
411 .ndo_change_mtu = ip_tunnel_change_mtu,
412 .ndo_get_stats64 = ip_tunnel_get_stats64,
413 .ndo_get_iflink = ip_tunnel_get_iflink,
416 static void vti_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev)
418 dev->netdev_ops = &vti_netdev_ops;
419 dev->type = ARPHRD_TUNNEL;
420 ip_tunnel_setup(dev, vti_net_id);
423 static int vti_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
425 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
426 struct iphdr *iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
428 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &iph->saddr, 4);
429 memcpy(dev->broadcast, &iph->daddr, 4);
431 dev->flags = IFF_NOARP;
433 dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
436 return ip_tunnel_init(dev);
439 static void __net_init vti_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
441 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
442 struct iphdr *iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
445 iph->protocol = IPPROTO_IPIP;
449 static struct xfrm4_protocol vti_esp4_protocol __read_mostly = {
451 .input_handler = vti_input,
452 .cb_handler = vti_rcv_cb,
453 .err_handler = vti4_err,
457 static struct xfrm4_protocol vti_ah4_protocol __read_mostly = {
459 .input_handler = vti_input,
460 .cb_handler = vti_rcv_cb,
461 .err_handler = vti4_err,
465 static struct xfrm4_protocol vti_ipcomp4_protocol __read_mostly = {
467 .input_handler = vti_input,
468 .cb_handler = vti_rcv_cb,
469 .err_handler = vti4_err,
473 static struct xfrm_tunnel ipip_handler __read_mostly = {
474 .handler = vti_rcv_ipip,
475 .err_handler = vti4_err,
479 static int __net_init vti_init_net(struct net *net)
482 struct ip_tunnel_net *itn;
484 err = ip_tunnel_init_net(net, vti_net_id, &vti_link_ops, "ip_vti0");
487 itn = net_generic(net, vti_net_id);
488 if (itn->fb_tunnel_dev)
489 vti_fb_tunnel_init(itn->fb_tunnel_dev);
493 static void __net_exit vti_exit_batch_net(struct list_head *list_net)
495 ip_tunnel_delete_nets(list_net, vti_net_id, &vti_link_ops);
498 static struct pernet_operations vti_net_ops = {
499 .init = vti_init_net,
500 .exit_batch = vti_exit_batch_net,
502 .size = sizeof(struct ip_tunnel_net),
505 static int vti_tunnel_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
506 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
511 static void vti_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
512 struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms,
515 memset(parms, 0, sizeof(*parms));
517 parms->iph.protocol = IPPROTO_IPIP;
522 parms->i_flags = VTI_ISVTI;
524 if (data[IFLA_VTI_LINK])
525 parms->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VTI_LINK]);
527 if (data[IFLA_VTI_IKEY])
528 parms->i_key = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_VTI_IKEY]);
530 if (data[IFLA_VTI_OKEY])
531 parms->o_key = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_VTI_OKEY]);
533 if (data[IFLA_VTI_LOCAL])
534 parms->iph.saddr = nla_get_in_addr(data[IFLA_VTI_LOCAL]);
536 if (data[IFLA_VTI_REMOTE])
537 parms->iph.daddr = nla_get_in_addr(data[IFLA_VTI_REMOTE]);
539 if (data[IFLA_VTI_FWMARK])
540 *fwmark = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VTI_FWMARK]);
543 static int vti_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
544 struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
545 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
547 struct ip_tunnel_parm parms;
550 vti_netlink_parms(data, &parms, &fwmark);
551 return ip_tunnel_newlink(dev, tb, &parms, fwmark);
554 static int vti_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
555 struct nlattr *data[],
556 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
558 struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev);
559 __u32 fwmark = t->fwmark;
560 struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
562 vti_netlink_parms(data, &p, &fwmark);
563 return ip_tunnel_changelink(dev, tb, &p, fwmark);
566 static size_t vti_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
577 /* IFLA_VTI_REMOTE */
579 /* IFLA_VTI_FWMARK */
584 static int vti_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
586 struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev);
587 struct ip_tunnel_parm *p = &t->parms;
589 if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VTI_LINK, p->link) ||
590 nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_VTI_IKEY, p->i_key) ||
591 nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_VTI_OKEY, p->o_key) ||
592 nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFLA_VTI_LOCAL, p->iph.saddr) ||
593 nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFLA_VTI_REMOTE, p->iph.daddr) ||
594 nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VTI_FWMARK, t->fwmark))
600 static const struct nla_policy vti_policy[IFLA_VTI_MAX + 1] = {
601 [IFLA_VTI_LINK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
602 [IFLA_VTI_IKEY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
603 [IFLA_VTI_OKEY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
604 [IFLA_VTI_LOCAL] = { .len = FIELD_SIZEOF(struct iphdr, saddr) },
605 [IFLA_VTI_REMOTE] = { .len = FIELD_SIZEOF(struct iphdr, daddr) },
606 [IFLA_VTI_FWMARK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
609 static struct rtnl_link_ops vti_link_ops __read_mostly = {
611 .maxtype = IFLA_VTI_MAX,
612 .policy = vti_policy,
613 .priv_size = sizeof(struct ip_tunnel),
614 .setup = vti_tunnel_setup,
615 .validate = vti_tunnel_validate,
616 .newlink = vti_newlink,
617 .changelink = vti_changelink,
618 .dellink = ip_tunnel_dellink,
619 .get_size = vti_get_size,
620 .fill_info = vti_fill_info,
621 .get_link_net = ip_tunnel_get_link_net,
624 static int __init vti_init(void)
629 pr_info("IPv4 over IPsec tunneling driver\n");
631 msg = "tunnel device";
632 err = register_pernet_device(&vti_net_ops);
634 goto pernet_dev_failed;
636 msg = "tunnel protocols";
637 err = xfrm4_protocol_register(&vti_esp4_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP);
639 goto xfrm_proto_esp_failed;
640 err = xfrm4_protocol_register(&vti_ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH);
642 goto xfrm_proto_ah_failed;
643 err = xfrm4_protocol_register(&vti_ipcomp4_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP);
645 goto xfrm_proto_comp_failed;
648 err = xfrm4_tunnel_register(&ipip_handler, AF_INET);
650 pr_info("%s: cant't register tunnel\n",__func__);
651 goto xfrm_tunnel_failed;
654 msg = "netlink interface";
655 err = rtnl_link_register(&vti_link_ops);
657 goto rtnl_link_failed;
662 xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&vti_ipcomp4_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP);
664 xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&ipip_handler, AF_INET);
665 xfrm_proto_comp_failed:
666 xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&vti_ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH);
667 xfrm_proto_ah_failed:
668 xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&vti_esp4_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP);
669 xfrm_proto_esp_failed:
670 unregister_pernet_device(&vti_net_ops);
672 pr_err("vti init: failed to register %s\n", msg);
676 static void __exit vti_fini(void)
678 rtnl_link_unregister(&vti_link_ops);
679 xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&vti_ipcomp4_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP);
680 xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&vti_ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH);
681 xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&vti_esp4_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP);
682 unregister_pernet_device(&vti_net_ops);
685 module_init(vti_init);
686 module_exit(vti_fini);
687 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
688 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("vti");
689 MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("ip_vti0");