Merge tag 'docs-5.9-3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / net / dccp / ipv4.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  net/dccp/ipv4.c
4  *
5  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
6  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
7  */
8
9 #include <linux/dccp.h>
10 #include <linux/icmp.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include <linux/random.h>
15
16 #include <net/icmp.h>
17 #include <net/inet_common.h>
18 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
19 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
20 #include <net/protocol.h>
21 #include <net/sock.h>
22 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
23 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
24 #include <net/xfrm.h>
25 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
26
27 #include "ackvec.h"
28 #include "ccid.h"
29 #include "dccp.h"
30 #include "feat.h"
31
32 /*
33  * The per-net dccp.v4_ctl_sk socket is used for responding to
34  * the Out-of-the-blue (OOTB) packets. A control sock will be created
35  * for this socket at the initialization time.
36  */
37
38 int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
39 {
40         const struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
41         struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
42         struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
43         __be16 orig_sport, orig_dport;
44         __be32 daddr, nexthop;
45         struct flowi4 *fl4;
46         struct rtable *rt;
47         int err;
48         struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
49
50         dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT;
51
52         if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
53                 return -EINVAL;
54
55         if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
56                 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
57
58         nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
59
60         inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
61                                              lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
62         if (inet_opt != NULL && inet_opt->opt.srr) {
63                 if (daddr == 0)
64                         return -EINVAL;
65                 nexthop = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
66         }
67
68         orig_sport = inet->inet_sport;
69         orig_dport = usin->sin_port;
70         fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
71         rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, nexthop, inet->inet_saddr,
72                               RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
73                               IPPROTO_DCCP,
74                               orig_sport, orig_dport, sk);
75         if (IS_ERR(rt))
76                 return PTR_ERR(rt);
77
78         if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
79                 ip_rt_put(rt);
80                 return -ENETUNREACH;
81         }
82
83         if (inet_opt == NULL || !inet_opt->opt.srr)
84                 daddr = fl4->daddr;
85
86         if (inet->inet_saddr == 0)
87                 inet->inet_saddr = fl4->saddr;
88         sk_rcv_saddr_set(sk, inet->inet_saddr);
89         inet->inet_dport = usin->sin_port;
90         sk_daddr_set(sk, daddr);
91
92         inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
93         if (inet_opt)
94                 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
95         /*
96          * Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
97          * However we set state to DCCP_REQUESTING and not releasing socket
98          * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
99          * complete initialization after this.
100          */
101         dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_REQUESTING);
102         err = inet_hash_connect(&dccp_death_row, sk);
103         if (err != 0)
104                 goto failure;
105
106         rt = ip_route_newports(fl4, rt, orig_sport, orig_dport,
107                                inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
108         if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
109                 err = PTR_ERR(rt);
110                 rt = NULL;
111                 goto failure;
112         }
113         /* OK, now commit destination to socket.  */
114         sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
115
116         dp->dccps_iss = secure_dccp_sequence_number(inet->inet_saddr,
117                                                     inet->inet_daddr,
118                                                     inet->inet_sport,
119                                                     inet->inet_dport);
120         inet->inet_id = prandom_u32();
121
122         err = dccp_connect(sk);
123         rt = NULL;
124         if (err != 0)
125                 goto failure;
126 out:
127         return err;
128 failure:
129         /*
130          * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port, if necessary.
131          */
132         dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED);
133         ip_rt_put(rt);
134         sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
135         inet->inet_dport = 0;
136         goto out;
137 }
138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_connect);
139
140 /*
141  * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
142  */
143 static inline void dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk,
144                                           const struct iphdr *iph,
145                                           u32 mtu)
146 {
147         struct dst_entry *dst;
148         const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
149         const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
150
151         /* We are not interested in DCCP_LISTEN and request_socks (RESPONSEs
152          * send out by Linux are always < 576bytes so they should go through
153          * unfragmented).
154          */
155         if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
156                 return;
157
158         dst = inet_csk_update_pmtu(sk, mtu);
159         if (!dst)
160                 return;
161
162         /* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
163          * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
164          */
165         if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
166                 sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
167
168         mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
169
170         if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
171             ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk) &&
172             inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
173                 dccp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
174
175                 /*
176                  * From RFC 4340, sec. 14.1:
177                  *
178                  *      DCCP-Sync packets are the best choice for upward
179                  *      probing, since DCCP-Sync probes do not risk application
180                  *      data loss.
181                  */
182                 dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC);
183         } /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
184 }
185
186 static void dccp_do_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
187 {
188         struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
189
190         if (dst)
191                 dst->ops->redirect(dst, sk, skb);
192 }
193
194 void dccp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u64 seq)
195         {
196         struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
197         struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
198
199         /*
200          * ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get an established
201          * socket here.
202          */
203         if (!between48(seq, dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_iss, dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_gss)) {
204                 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
205         } else {
206                 /*
207                  * Still in RESPOND, just remove it silently.
208                  * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
209                  * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
210                  * errors returned from accept().
211                  */
212                 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
213         }
214         reqsk_put(req);
215 }
216 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dccp_req_err);
217
218 /*
219  * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some sort of error
220  * condition. If err < 0 then the socket should be closed and the error
221  * returned to the user. If err > 0 it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
222  * After adjustment header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We
223  * need to find the appropriate port.
224  *
225  * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When someone else
226  * accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped and for some paths there is no
227  * check at all. A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
228  * is probably better.
229  */
230 static int dccp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
231 {
232         const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
233         const u8 offset = iph->ihl << 2;
234         const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
235         struct dccp_sock *dp;
236         struct inet_sock *inet;
237         const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
238         const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
239         struct sock *sk;
240         __u64 seq;
241         int err;
242         struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
243
244         /* Only need dccph_dport & dccph_sport which are the first
245          * 4 bytes in dccp header.
246          * Our caller (icmp_socket_deliver()) already pulled 8 bytes for us.
247          */
248         BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetofend(struct dccp_hdr, dccph_sport) > 8);
249         BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetofend(struct dccp_hdr, dccph_dport) > 8);
250         dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
251
252         sk = __inet_lookup_established(net, &dccp_hashinfo,
253                                        iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
254                                        iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
255                                        inet_iif(skb), 0);
256         if (!sk) {
257                 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
258                 return -ENOENT;
259         }
260
261         if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
262                 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
263                 return 0;
264         }
265         seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
266         if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
267                 dccp_req_err(sk, seq);
268                 return 0;
269         }
270
271         bh_lock_sock(sk);
272         /* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
273          * servers this needs to be solved differently.
274          */
275         if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
276                 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
277
278         if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED)
279                 goto out;
280
281         dp = dccp_sk(sk);
282         if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(DCCPF_REQUESTING | DCCPF_LISTEN) &&
283             !between48(seq, dp->dccps_awl, dp->dccps_awh)) {
284                 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
285                 goto out;
286         }
287
288         switch (type) {
289         case ICMP_REDIRECT:
290                 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
291                         dccp_do_redirect(skb, sk);
292                 goto out;
293         case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
294                 /* Just silently ignore these. */
295                 goto out;
296         case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
297                 err = EPROTO;
298                 break;
299         case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
300                 if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
301                         goto out;
302
303                 if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
304                         if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
305                                 dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
306                         goto out;
307                 }
308
309                 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
310                 break;
311         case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
312                 err = EHOSTUNREACH;
313                 break;
314         default:
315                 goto out;
316         }
317
318         switch (sk->sk_state) {
319         case DCCP_REQUESTING:
320         case DCCP_RESPOND:
321                 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
322                         __DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
323                         sk->sk_err = err;
324
325                         sk->sk_error_report(sk);
326
327                         dccp_done(sk);
328                 } else
329                         sk->sk_err_soft = err;
330                 goto out;
331         }
332
333         /* If we've already connected we will keep trying
334          * until we time out, or the user gives up.
335          *
336          * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
337          * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
338          * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
339          *
340          * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
341          * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
342          * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
343          * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
344          *
345          * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
346          *                                                      --ANK (980905)
347          */
348
349         inet = inet_sk(sk);
350         if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
351                 sk->sk_err = err;
352                 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
353         } else /* Only an error on timeout */
354                 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
355 out:
356         bh_unlock_sock(sk);
357         sock_put(sk);
358         return 0;
359 }
360
361 static inline __sum16 dccp_v4_csum_finish(struct sk_buff *skb,
362                                       __be32 src, __be32 dst)
363 {
364         return csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, skb->len, IPPROTO_DCCP, skb->csum);
365 }
366
367 void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
368 {
369         const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
370         struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
371
372         dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
373         dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb,
374                                                  inet->inet_saddr,
375                                                  inet->inet_daddr);
376 }
377 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_send_check);
378
379 static inline u64 dccp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb)
380 {
381         return secure_dccp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
382                                            ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
383                                            dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
384                                            dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport);
385 }
386
387 /*
388  * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid ACK or DATAACK -
389  * now create the new socket.
390  *
391  * This is the equivalent of TCP's tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock
392  */
393 struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk,
394                                        struct sk_buff *skb,
395                                        struct request_sock *req,
396                                        struct dst_entry *dst,
397                                        struct request_sock *req_unhash,
398                                        bool *own_req)
399 {
400         struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
401         struct inet_sock *newinet;
402         struct sock *newsk;
403
404         if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
405                 goto exit_overflow;
406
407         newsk = dccp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
408         if (newsk == NULL)
409                 goto exit_nonewsk;
410
411         newinet            = inet_sk(newsk);
412         ireq               = inet_rsk(req);
413         sk_daddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
414         sk_rcv_saddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_loc_addr);
415         newinet->inet_saddr     = ireq->ir_loc_addr;
416         RCU_INIT_POINTER(newinet->inet_opt, rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt));
417         newinet->mc_index  = inet_iif(skb);
418         newinet->mc_ttl    = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
419         newinet->inet_id   = prandom_u32();
420
421         if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_child_sock(sk, newsk, req)) == NULL)
422                 goto put_and_exit;
423
424         sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
425
426         dccp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
427
428         if (__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk) < 0)
429                 goto put_and_exit;
430         *own_req = inet_ehash_nolisten(newsk, req_to_sk(req_unhash));
431         if (*own_req)
432                 ireq->ireq_opt = NULL;
433         else
434                 newinet->inet_opt = NULL;
435         return newsk;
436
437 exit_overflow:
438         __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
439 exit_nonewsk:
440         dst_release(dst);
441 exit:
442         __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
443         return NULL;
444 put_and_exit:
445         newinet->inet_opt = NULL;
446         inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(newsk);
447         dccp_done(newsk);
448         goto exit;
449 }
450 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_request_recv_sock);
451
452 static struct dst_entry* dccp_v4_route_skb(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
453                                            struct sk_buff *skb)
454 {
455         struct rtable *rt;
456         const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
457         struct flowi4 fl4 = {
458                 .flowi4_oif = inet_iif(skb),
459                 .daddr = iph->saddr,
460                 .saddr = iph->daddr,
461                 .flowi4_tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
462                 .flowi4_proto = sk->sk_protocol,
463                 .fl4_sport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
464                 .fl4_dport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport,
465         };
466
467         security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
468         rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
469         if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
470                 IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
471                 return NULL;
472         }
473
474         return &rt->dst;
475 }
476
477 static int dccp_v4_send_response(const struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
478 {
479         int err = -1;
480         struct sk_buff *skb;
481         struct dst_entry *dst;
482         struct flowi4 fl4;
483
484         dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl4, req);
485         if (dst == NULL)
486                 goto out;
487
488         skb = dccp_make_response(sk, dst, req);
489         if (skb != NULL) {
490                 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
491                 struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
492
493                 dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
494                                                               ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
495                 rcu_read_lock();
496                 err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
497                                             ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
498                                             rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt));
499                 rcu_read_unlock();
500                 err = net_xmit_eval(err);
501         }
502
503 out:
504         dst_release(dst);
505         return err;
506 }
507
508 static void dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rxskb)
509 {
510         int err;
511         const struct iphdr *rxiph;
512         struct sk_buff *skb;
513         struct dst_entry *dst;
514         struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(rxskb)->dev);
515         struct sock *ctl_sk = net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk;
516
517         /* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
518         if (dccp_hdr(rxskb)->dccph_type == DCCP_PKT_RESET)
519                 return;
520
521         if (skb_rtable(rxskb)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
522                 return;
523
524         dst = dccp_v4_route_skb(net, ctl_sk, rxskb);
525         if (dst == NULL)
526                 return;
527
528         skb = dccp_ctl_make_reset(ctl_sk, rxskb);
529         if (skb == NULL)
530                 goto out;
531
532         rxiph = ip_hdr(rxskb);
533         dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, rxiph->saddr,
534                                                                  rxiph->daddr);
535         skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst));
536
537         local_bh_disable();
538         bh_lock_sock(ctl_sk);
539         err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, ctl_sk,
540                                     rxiph->daddr, rxiph->saddr, NULL);
541         bh_unlock_sock(ctl_sk);
542
543         if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
544                 __DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
545                 __DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
546         }
547         local_bh_enable();
548 out:
549         dst_release(dst);
550 }
551
552 static void dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
553 {
554         dccp_feat_list_purge(&dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_featneg);
555         kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(inet_rsk(req)->ireq_opt, 1));
556 }
557
558 void dccp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req)
559 {
560 }
561 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dccp_syn_ack_timeout);
562
563 static struct request_sock_ops dccp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
564         .family         = PF_INET,
565         .obj_size       = sizeof(struct dccp_request_sock),
566         .rtx_syn_ack    = dccp_v4_send_response,
567         .send_ack       = dccp_reqsk_send_ack,
568         .destructor     = dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
569         .send_reset     = dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset,
570         .syn_ack_timeout = dccp_syn_ack_timeout,
571 };
572
573 int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
574 {
575         struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
576         struct request_sock *req;
577         struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
578         const __be32 service = dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service;
579         struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
580
581         /* Never answer to DCCP_PKT_REQUESTs send to broadcast or multicast */
582         if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
583                 return 0;       /* discard, don't send a reset here */
584
585         if (dccp_bad_service_code(sk, service)) {
586                 dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_SERVICE_CODE;
587                 goto drop;
588         }
589         /*
590          * TW buckets are converted to open requests without
591          * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
592          * evidently real one.
593          */
594         dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY;
595         if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk))
596                 goto drop;
597
598         if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
599                 goto drop;
600
601         req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&dccp_request_sock_ops, sk, true);
602         if (req == NULL)
603                 goto drop;
604
605         if (dccp_reqsk_init(req, dccp_sk(sk), skb))
606                 goto drop_and_free;
607
608         dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
609         if (dccp_parse_options(sk, dreq, skb))
610                 goto drop_and_free;
611
612         if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
613                 goto drop_and_free;
614
615         ireq = inet_rsk(req);
616         sk_rcv_saddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
617         sk_daddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
618         ireq->ir_mark = inet_request_mark(sk, skb);
619         ireq->ireq_family = AF_INET;
620         ireq->ir_iif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
621
622         /*
623          * Step 3: Process LISTEN state
624          *
625          * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookie
626          *
627          * Setting S.SWL/S.SWH to is deferred to dccp_create_openreq_child().
628          */
629         dreq->dreq_isr     = dcb->dccpd_seq;
630         dreq->dreq_gsr     = dreq->dreq_isr;
631         dreq->dreq_iss     = dccp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
632         dreq->dreq_gss     = dreq->dreq_iss;
633         dreq->dreq_service = service;
634
635         if (dccp_v4_send_response(sk, req))
636                 goto drop_and_free;
637
638         inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
639         reqsk_put(req);
640         return 0;
641
642 drop_and_free:
643         reqsk_free(req);
644 drop:
645         __DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
646         return -1;
647 }
648 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_conn_request);
649
650 int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
651 {
652         struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
653
654         if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN) { /* Fast path */
655                 if (dccp_rcv_established(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
656                         goto reset;
657                 return 0;
658         }
659
660         /*
661          *  Step 3: Process LISTEN state
662          *       If P.type == Request or P contains a valid Init Cookie option,
663          *            (* Must scan the packet's options to check for Init
664          *               Cookies.  Only Init Cookies are processed here,
665          *               however; other options are processed in Step 8.  This
666          *               scan need only be performed if the endpoint uses Init
667          *               Cookies *)
668          *            (* Generate a new socket and switch to that socket *)
669          *            Set S := new socket for this port pair
670          *            S.state = RESPOND
671          *            Choose S.ISS (initial seqno) or set from Init Cookies
672          *            Initialize S.GAR := S.ISS
673          *            Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookies
674          *            Continue with S.state == RESPOND
675          *            (* A Response packet will be generated in Step 11 *)
676          *       Otherwise,
677          *            Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
678          *            Drop packet and return
679          *
680          * NOTE: the check for the packet types is done in
681          *       dccp_rcv_state_process
682          */
683
684         if (dccp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
685                 goto reset;
686         return 0;
687
688 reset:
689         dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
690         kfree_skb(skb);
691         return 0;
692 }
693 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_do_rcv);
694
695 /**
696  *      dccp_invalid_packet  -  check for malformed packets
697  *      @skb: Packet to validate
698  *
699  *      Implements RFC 4340, 8.5:  Step 1: Check header basics
700  *      Packets that fail these checks are ignored and do not receive Resets.
701  */
702 int dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb)
703 {
704         const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
705         unsigned int cscov;
706         u8 dccph_doff;
707
708         if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
709                 return 1;
710
711         /* If the packet is shorter than 12 bytes, drop packet and return */
712         if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct dccp_hdr))) {
713                 DCCP_WARN("pskb_may_pull failed\n");
714                 return 1;
715         }
716
717         dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
718
719         /* If P.type is not understood, drop packet and return */
720         if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_INVALID) {
721                 DCCP_WARN("invalid packet type\n");
722                 return 1;
723         }
724
725         /*
726          * If P.Data Offset is too small for packet type, drop packet and return
727          */
728         dccph_doff = dh->dccph_doff;
729         if (dccph_doff < dccp_hdr_len(skb) / sizeof(u32)) {
730                 DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too small\n", dccph_doff);
731                 return 1;
732         }
733         /*
734          * If P.Data Offset is too too large for packet, drop packet and return
735          */
736         if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, dccph_doff * sizeof(u32))) {
737                 DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too large\n", dccph_doff);
738                 return 1;
739         }
740         dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
741         /*
742          * If P.type is not Data, Ack, or DataAck and P.X == 0 (the packet
743          * has short sequence numbers), drop packet and return
744          */
745         if ((dh->dccph_type < DCCP_PKT_DATA    ||
746             dh->dccph_type > DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) && dh->dccph_x == 0)  {
747                 DCCP_WARN("P.type (%s) not Data || [Data]Ack, while P.X == 0\n",
748                           dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type));
749                 return 1;
750         }
751
752         /*
753          * If P.CsCov is too large for the packet size, drop packet and return.
754          * This must come _before_ checksumming (not as RFC 4340 suggests).
755          */
756         cscov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb);
757         if (cscov > skb->len) {
758                 DCCP_WARN("P.CsCov %u exceeds packet length %d\n",
759                           dh->dccph_cscov, skb->len);
760                 return 1;
761         }
762
763         /* If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return.
764          * (This step is completed in the AF-dependent functions.) */
765         skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, cscov, 0);
766
767         return 0;
768 }
769 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_invalid_packet);
770
771 /* this is called when real data arrives */
772 static int dccp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
773 {
774         const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
775         const struct iphdr *iph;
776         bool refcounted;
777         struct sock *sk;
778         int min_cov;
779
780         /* Step 1: Check header basics */
781
782         if (dccp_invalid_packet(skb))
783                 goto discard_it;
784
785         iph = ip_hdr(skb);
786         /* Step 1: If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return */
787         if (dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) {
788                 DCCP_WARN("dropped packet with invalid checksum\n");
789                 goto discard_it;
790         }
791
792         dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
793
794         DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq  = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
795         DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dh->dccph_type;
796
797         dccp_pr_debug("%8.8s src=%pI4@%-5d dst=%pI4@%-5d seq=%llu",
798                       dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type),
799                       &iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
800                       &iph->daddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_dport),
801                       (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq);
802
803         if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
804                 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ;
805                 dccp_pr_debug_cat("\n");
806         } else {
807                 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = dccp_hdr_ack_seq(skb);
808                 dccp_pr_debug_cat(", ack=%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
809                                   DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
810         }
811
812 lookup:
813         sk = __inet_lookup_skb(&dccp_hashinfo, skb, __dccp_hdr_len(dh),
814                                dh->dccph_sport, dh->dccph_dport, 0, &refcounted);
815         if (!sk) {
816                 dccp_pr_debug("failed to look up flow ID in table and "
817                               "get corresponding socket\n");
818                 goto no_dccp_socket;
819         }
820
821         /*
822          * Step 2:
823          *      ... or S.state == TIMEWAIT,
824          *              Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
825          *              Drop packet and return
826          */
827         if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
828                 dccp_pr_debug("sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT: do_time_wait\n");
829                 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
830                 goto no_dccp_socket;
831         }
832
833         if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
834                 struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
835                 struct sock *nsk;
836
837                 sk = req->rsk_listener;
838                 if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != DCCP_LISTEN)) {
839                         inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(sk, req);
840                         goto lookup;
841                 }
842                 sock_hold(sk);
843                 refcounted = true;
844                 nsk = dccp_check_req(sk, skb, req);
845                 if (!nsk) {
846                         reqsk_put(req);
847                         goto discard_and_relse;
848                 }
849                 if (nsk == sk) {
850                         reqsk_put(req);
851                 } else if (dccp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) {
852                         dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
853                         goto discard_and_relse;
854                 } else {
855                         sock_put(sk);
856                         return 0;
857                 }
858         }
859         /*
860          * RFC 4340, sec. 9.2.1: Minimum Checksum Coverage
861          *      o if MinCsCov = 0, only packets with CsCov = 0 are accepted
862          *      o if MinCsCov > 0, also accept packets with CsCov >= MinCsCov
863          */
864         min_cov = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcrlen;
865         if (dh->dccph_cscov && (min_cov == 0 || dh->dccph_cscov < min_cov))  {
866                 dccp_pr_debug("Packet CsCov %d does not satisfy MinCsCov %d\n",
867                               dh->dccph_cscov, min_cov);
868                 /* FIXME: "Such packets SHOULD be reported using Data Dropped
869                  *         options (Section 11.7) with Drop Code 0, Protocol
870                  *         Constraints."                                     */
871                 goto discard_and_relse;
872         }
873
874         if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
875                 goto discard_and_relse;
876         nf_reset_ct(skb);
877
878         return __sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 1, dh->dccph_doff * 4, refcounted);
879
880 no_dccp_socket:
881         if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
882                 goto discard_it;
883         /*
884          * Step 2:
885          *      If no socket ...
886          *              Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
887          *              Drop packet and return
888          */
889         if (dh->dccph_type != DCCP_PKT_RESET) {
890                 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code =
891                                         DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION;
892                 dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
893         }
894
895 discard_it:
896         kfree_skb(skb);
897         return 0;
898
899 discard_and_relse:
900         if (refcounted)
901                 sock_put(sk);
902         goto discard_it;
903 }
904
905 static const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv4_af_ops = {
906         .queue_xmit        = ip_queue_xmit,
907         .send_check        = dccp_v4_send_check,
908         .rebuild_header    = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
909         .conn_request      = dccp_v4_conn_request,
910         .syn_recv_sock     = dccp_v4_request_recv_sock,
911         .net_header_len    = sizeof(struct iphdr),
912         .setsockopt        = ip_setsockopt,
913         .getsockopt        = ip_getsockopt,
914         .addr2sockaddr     = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
915         .sockaddr_len      = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
916 };
917
918 static int dccp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
919 {
920         static __u8 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized;
921         int err = dccp_init_sock(sk, dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized);
922
923         if (err == 0) {
924                 if (unlikely(!dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized))
925                         dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized = 1;
926                 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv4_af_ops;
927         }
928
929         return err;
930 }
931
932 static struct timewait_sock_ops dccp_timewait_sock_ops = {
933         .twsk_obj_size  = sizeof(struct inet_timewait_sock),
934 };
935
936 static struct proto dccp_v4_prot = {
937         .name                   = "DCCP",
938         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
939         .close                  = dccp_close,
940         .connect                = dccp_v4_connect,
941         .disconnect             = dccp_disconnect,
942         .ioctl                  = dccp_ioctl,
943         .init                   = dccp_v4_init_sock,
944         .setsockopt             = dccp_setsockopt,
945         .getsockopt             = dccp_getsockopt,
946         .sendmsg                = dccp_sendmsg,
947         .recvmsg                = dccp_recvmsg,
948         .backlog_rcv            = dccp_v4_do_rcv,
949         .hash                   = inet_hash,
950         .unhash                 = inet_unhash,
951         .accept                 = inet_csk_accept,
952         .get_port               = inet_csk_get_port,
953         .shutdown               = dccp_shutdown,
954         .destroy                = dccp_destroy_sock,
955         .orphan_count           = &dccp_orphan_count,
956         .max_header             = MAX_DCCP_HEADER,
957         .obj_size               = sizeof(struct dccp_sock),
958         .slab_flags             = SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU,
959         .rsk_prot               = &dccp_request_sock_ops,
960         .twsk_prot              = &dccp_timewait_sock_ops,
961         .h.hashinfo             = &dccp_hashinfo,
962 };
963
964 static const struct net_protocol dccp_v4_protocol = {
965         .handler        = dccp_v4_rcv,
966         .err_handler    = dccp_v4_err,
967         .no_policy      = 1,
968         .netns_ok       = 1,
969         .icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
970 };
971
972 static const struct proto_ops inet_dccp_ops = {
973         .family            = PF_INET,
974         .owner             = THIS_MODULE,
975         .release           = inet_release,
976         .bind              = inet_bind,
977         .connect           = inet_stream_connect,
978         .socketpair        = sock_no_socketpair,
979         .accept            = inet_accept,
980         .getname           = inet_getname,
981         /* FIXME: work on tcp_poll to rename it to inet_csk_poll */
982         .poll              = dccp_poll,
983         .ioctl             = inet_ioctl,
984         .gettstamp         = sock_gettstamp,
985         /* FIXME: work on inet_listen to rename it to sock_common_listen */
986         .listen            = inet_dccp_listen,
987         .shutdown          = inet_shutdown,
988         .setsockopt        = sock_common_setsockopt,
989         .getsockopt        = sock_common_getsockopt,
990         .sendmsg           = inet_sendmsg,
991         .recvmsg           = sock_common_recvmsg,
992         .mmap              = sock_no_mmap,
993         .sendpage          = sock_no_sendpage,
994 };
995
996 static struct inet_protosw dccp_v4_protosw = {
997         .type           = SOCK_DCCP,
998         .protocol       = IPPROTO_DCCP,
999         .prot           = &dccp_v4_prot,
1000         .ops            = &inet_dccp_ops,
1001         .flags          = INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
1002 };
1003
1004 static int __net_init dccp_v4_init_net(struct net *net)
1005 {
1006         if (dccp_hashinfo.bhash == NULL)
1007                 return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
1008
1009         return inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk, PF_INET,
1010                                     SOCK_DCCP, IPPROTO_DCCP, net);
1011 }
1012
1013 static void __net_exit dccp_v4_exit_net(struct net *net)
1014 {
1015         inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk);
1016 }
1017
1018 static void __net_exit dccp_v4_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_exit_list)
1019 {
1020         inet_twsk_purge(&dccp_hashinfo, AF_INET);
1021 }
1022
1023 static struct pernet_operations dccp_v4_ops = {
1024         .init   = dccp_v4_init_net,
1025         .exit   = dccp_v4_exit_net,
1026         .exit_batch = dccp_v4_exit_batch,
1027 };
1028
1029 static int __init dccp_v4_init(void)
1030 {
1031         int err = proto_register(&dccp_v4_prot, 1);
1032
1033         if (err)
1034                 goto out;
1035
1036         inet_register_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1037
1038         err = register_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1039         if (err)
1040                 goto out_destroy_ctl_sock;
1041
1042         err = inet_add_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1043         if (err)
1044                 goto out_proto_unregister;
1045
1046 out:
1047         return err;
1048 out_proto_unregister:
1049         unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1050 out_destroy_ctl_sock:
1051         inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1052         proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1053         goto out;
1054 }
1055
1056 static void __exit dccp_v4_exit(void)
1057 {
1058         inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1059         unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1060         inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1061         proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1062 }
1063
1064 module_init(dccp_v4_init);
1065 module_exit(dccp_v4_exit);
1066
1067 /*
1068  * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use SOCK_DCCP (6) and IPPROTO_DCCP (33)
1069  * values directly, Also cover the case where the protocol is not specified,
1070  * i.e. net-pf-PF_INET-proto-0-type-SOCK_DCCP
1071  */
1072 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 33, 6);
1073 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 0, 6);
1074 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1075 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>");
1076 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP - Datagram Congestion Controlled Protocol");