1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
3 * Generic RTC interface.
4 * This version contains the part of the user interface to the Real Time Clock
5 * service. It is used with both the legacy mc146818 and also EFI
6 * Struct rtc_time and first 12 ioctl by Paul Gortmaker, 1996 - separated out
7 * from <linux/mc146818rtc.h> to this file for 2.4 kernels.
9 * Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard Co.
10 * Copyright (C) 1999 Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
19 #include <uapi/linux/rtc.h>
21 extern int rtc_month_days(unsigned int month, unsigned int year);
22 extern int rtc_year_days(unsigned int day, unsigned int month, unsigned int year);
23 extern int rtc_valid_tm(struct rtc_time *tm);
24 extern time64_t rtc_tm_to_time64(struct rtc_time *tm);
25 extern void rtc_time64_to_tm(time64_t time, struct rtc_time *tm);
26 ktime_t rtc_tm_to_ktime(struct rtc_time tm);
27 struct rtc_time rtc_ktime_to_tm(ktime_t kt);
30 * rtc_tm_sub - Return the difference in seconds.
32 static inline time64_t rtc_tm_sub(struct rtc_time *lhs, struct rtc_time *rhs)
34 return rtc_tm_to_time64(lhs) - rtc_tm_to_time64(rhs);
37 static inline void rtc_time_to_tm(unsigned long time, struct rtc_time *tm)
39 rtc_time64_to_tm(time, tm);
42 static inline int rtc_tm_to_time(struct rtc_time *tm, unsigned long *time)
44 *time = rtc_tm_to_time64(tm);
49 #include <linux/device.h>
50 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
51 #include <linux/cdev.h>
52 #include <linux/poll.h>
53 #include <linux/mutex.h>
54 #include <linux/timerqueue.h>
55 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
57 extern struct class *rtc_class;
60 * For these RTC methods the device parameter is the physical device
61 * on whatever bus holds the hardware (I2C, Platform, SPI, etc), which
62 * was passed to rtc_device_register(). Its driver_data normally holds
63 * device state, including the rtc_device pointer for the RTC.
65 * Most of these methods are called with rtc_device.ops_lock held,
66 * through the rtc_*(struct rtc_device *, ...) calls.
68 * The (current) exceptions are mostly filesystem hooks:
69 * - the proc() hook for procfs
70 * - non-ioctl() chardev hooks: open(), release(), read_callback()
72 * REVISIT those periodic irq calls *do* have ops_lock when they're
73 * issued through ioctl() ...
75 struct rtc_class_ops {
76 int (*ioctl)(struct device *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
77 int (*read_time)(struct device *, struct rtc_time *);
78 int (*set_time)(struct device *, struct rtc_time *);
79 int (*read_alarm)(struct device *, struct rtc_wkalrm *);
80 int (*set_alarm)(struct device *, struct rtc_wkalrm *);
81 int (*proc)(struct device *, struct seq_file *);
82 int (*set_mmss64)(struct device *, time64_t secs);
83 int (*set_mmss)(struct device *, unsigned long secs);
84 int (*read_callback)(struct device *, int data);
85 int (*alarm_irq_enable)(struct device *, unsigned int enabled);
86 int (*read_offset)(struct device *, long *offset);
87 int (*set_offset)(struct device *, long offset);
90 typedef struct rtc_task {
91 void (*func)(void *private_data);
98 struct timerqueue_node node;
105 #define RTC_DEV_BUSY 0
109 struct module *owner;
113 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops;
114 struct mutex ops_lock;
116 struct cdev char_dev;
119 unsigned long irq_data;
121 wait_queue_head_t irq_queue;
122 struct fasync_struct *async_queue;
124 struct rtc_task *irq_task;
125 spinlock_t irq_task_lock;
129 struct timerqueue_head timerqueue;
130 struct rtc_timer aie_timer;
131 struct rtc_timer uie_rtctimer;
132 struct hrtimer pie_timer; /* sub second exp, so needs hrtimer */
134 struct work_struct irqwork;
135 /* Some hardware can't support UIE mode */
138 /* Number of nsec it takes to set the RTC clock. This influences when
139 * the set ops are called. An offset:
140 * - of 0.5 s will call RTC set for wall clock time 10.0 s at 9.5 s
141 * - of 1.5 s will call RTC set for wall clock time 10.0 s at 8.5 s
142 * - of -0.5 s will call RTC set for wall clock time 10.0 s at 10.5 s
144 long set_offset_nsec;
148 struct nvmem_device *nvmem;
149 /* Old ABI support */
151 struct bin_attribute *nvram;
156 time64_t offset_secs;
159 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
160 struct work_struct uie_task;
161 struct timer_list uie_timer;
162 /* Those fields are protected by rtc->irq_lock */
163 unsigned int oldsecs;
164 unsigned int uie_irq_active:1;
165 unsigned int stop_uie_polling:1;
166 unsigned int uie_task_active:1;
167 unsigned int uie_timer_active:1;
170 #define to_rtc_device(d) container_of(d, struct rtc_device, dev)
172 /* useful timestamps */
173 #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_1900 -2208989361LL /* 1900-01-01 00:00:00 */
174 #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000 946684800LL /* 2000-01-01 00:00:00 */
175 #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099 4102444799LL /* 2099-12-31 23:59:59 */
177 extern struct rtc_device *rtc_device_register(const char *name,
179 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops,
180 struct module *owner);
181 extern struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_device_register(struct device *dev,
183 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops,
184 struct module *owner);
185 struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_allocate_device(struct device *dev);
186 int __rtc_register_device(struct module *owner, struct rtc_device *rtc);
187 extern void rtc_device_unregister(struct rtc_device *rtc);
188 extern void devm_rtc_device_unregister(struct device *dev,
189 struct rtc_device *rtc);
191 extern int rtc_read_time(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_time *tm);
192 extern int rtc_set_time(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_time *tm);
193 extern int rtc_set_ntp_time(struct timespec64 now, unsigned long *target_nsec);
194 int __rtc_read_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm);
195 extern int rtc_read_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc,
196 struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm);
197 extern int rtc_set_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc,
198 struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm);
199 extern int rtc_initialize_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc,
200 struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm);
201 extern void rtc_update_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc,
202 unsigned long num, unsigned long events);
204 extern struct rtc_device *rtc_class_open(const char *name);
205 extern void rtc_class_close(struct rtc_device *rtc);
207 extern int rtc_irq_register(struct rtc_device *rtc,
208 struct rtc_task *task);
209 extern void rtc_irq_unregister(struct rtc_device *rtc,
210 struct rtc_task *task);
211 extern int rtc_irq_set_state(struct rtc_device *rtc,
212 struct rtc_task *task, int enabled);
213 extern int rtc_irq_set_freq(struct rtc_device *rtc,
214 struct rtc_task *task, int freq);
215 extern int rtc_update_irq_enable(struct rtc_device *rtc, unsigned int enabled);
216 extern int rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct rtc_device *rtc, unsigned int enabled);
217 extern int rtc_dev_update_irq_enable_emul(struct rtc_device *rtc,
218 unsigned int enabled);
220 void rtc_handle_legacy_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc, int num, int mode);
221 void rtc_aie_update_irq(void *private);
222 void rtc_uie_update_irq(void *private);
223 enum hrtimer_restart rtc_pie_update_irq(struct hrtimer *timer);
225 void rtc_timer_init(struct rtc_timer *timer, void (*f)(void *p), void *data);
226 int rtc_timer_start(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_timer *timer,
227 ktime_t expires, ktime_t period);
228 void rtc_timer_cancel(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_timer *timer);
229 int rtc_read_offset(struct rtc_device *rtc, long *offset);
230 int rtc_set_offset(struct rtc_device *rtc, long offset);
231 void rtc_timer_do_work(struct work_struct *work);
233 static inline bool is_leap_year(unsigned int year)
235 return (!(year % 4) && (year % 100)) || !(year % 400);
238 /* Determine if we can call to driver to set the time. Drivers can only be
239 * called to set a second aligned time value, and the field set_offset_nsec
240 * specifies how far away from the second aligned time to call the driver.
242 * This also computes 'to_set' which is the time we are trying to set, and has
243 * a zero in tv_nsecs, such that:
244 * to_set - set_delay_nsec == now +/- FUZZ
247 static inline bool rtc_tv_nsec_ok(s64 set_offset_nsec,
248 struct timespec64 *to_set,
249 const struct timespec64 *now)
251 /* Allowed error in tv_nsec, arbitarily set to 5 jiffies in ns. */
252 const unsigned long TIME_SET_NSEC_FUZZ = TICK_NSEC * 5;
253 struct timespec64 delay = {.tv_sec = 0,
254 .tv_nsec = set_offset_nsec};
256 *to_set = timespec64_add(*now, delay);
258 if (to_set->tv_nsec < TIME_SET_NSEC_FUZZ) {
263 if (to_set->tv_nsec > NSEC_PER_SEC - TIME_SET_NSEC_FUZZ) {
271 #define rtc_register_device(device) \
272 __rtc_register_device(THIS_MODULE, device)
274 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE
275 extern int rtc_hctosys_ret;
277 #define rtc_hctosys_ret -ENODEV
280 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_NVMEM
281 int rtc_nvmem_register(struct rtc_device *rtc,
282 struct nvmem_config *nvmem_config);
283 void rtc_nvmem_unregister(struct rtc_device *rtc);
285 static inline int rtc_nvmem_register(struct rtc_device *rtc,
286 struct nvmem_config *nvmem_config)
290 static inline void rtc_nvmem_unregister(struct rtc_device *rtc) {}
293 #endif /* _LINUX_RTC_H_ */