2 * Copyright (C) 2000 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
3 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
5 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License. See linux/COPYING for more information.
8 * Packet writing layer for ATAPI and SCSI CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R, and
15 #include <linux/types.h>
18 * 1 for normal debug messages, 2 is very verbose. 0 to turn it off.
20 #define PACKET_DEBUG 1
24 #define PKT_RB_POOL_SIZE 512
27 * How long we should hold a non-full packet before starting data gathering.
29 #define PACKET_WAIT_TIME (HZ * 5 / 1000)
32 * use drive write caching -- we need deferred error handling to be
33 * able to successfully recover with this option (drive will return good
34 * status as soon as the cdb is validated).
36 #if defined(CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD_WCACHE)
37 #define USE_WCACHING 1
39 #define USE_WCACHING 0
43 * No user-servicable parts beyond this point ->
52 #define PACKET_DVDRW 4
57 #define PACKET_WRITABLE 1 /* pd is writable */
58 #define PACKET_NWA_VALID 2 /* next writable address valid */
59 #define PACKET_LRA_VALID 3 /* last recorded address valid */
60 #define PACKET_MERGE_SEGS 4 /* perform segment merging to keep */
61 /* underlying cdrom device happy */
64 * Disc status -- from READ_DISC_INFO
66 #define PACKET_DISC_EMPTY 0
67 #define PACKET_DISC_INCOMPLETE 1
68 #define PACKET_DISC_COMPLETE 2
69 #define PACKET_DISC_OTHER 3
72 * write type, and corresponding data block type
74 #define PACKET_MODE1 1
75 #define PACKET_MODE2 2
76 #define PACKET_BLOCK_MODE1 8
77 #define PACKET_BLOCK_MODE2 10
80 * Last session/border status
82 #define PACKET_SESSION_EMPTY 0
83 #define PACKET_SESSION_INCOMPLETE 1
84 #define PACKET_SESSION_RESERVED 2
85 #define PACKET_SESSION_COMPLETE 3
87 #define PACKET_MCN "4a656e734178626f65323030300000"
91 #define PKT_CTRL_CMD_SETUP 0
92 #define PKT_CTRL_CMD_TEARDOWN 1
93 #define PKT_CTRL_CMD_STATUS 2
95 struct pkt_ctrl_command {
96 __u32 command; /* in: Setup, teardown, status */
97 __u32 dev_index; /* in/out: Device index */
98 __u32 dev; /* in/out: Device nr for cdrw device */
99 __u32 pkt_dev; /* in/out: Device nr for packet device */
100 __u32 num_devices; /* out: Largest device index + 1 */
101 __u32 padding; /* Not used */
107 #define PACKET_IOCTL_MAGIC ('X')
108 #define PACKET_CTRL_CMD _IOWR(PACKET_IOCTL_MAGIC, 1, struct pkt_ctrl_command)
111 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
112 #include <linux/completion.h>
113 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
114 #include <linux/kobject.h>
115 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
116 #include <linux/mempool.h>
118 /* default bio write queue congestion marks */
119 #define PKT_WRITE_CONGESTION_ON 10000
120 #define PKT_WRITE_CONGESTION_OFF 9000
123 struct packet_settings
125 __u32 size; /* packet size in (512 byte) sectors */
126 __u8 fp; /* fixed packets */
127 __u8 link_loss; /* the rest is specified
135 * Very crude stats for now
139 unsigned long pkt_started;
140 unsigned long pkt_ended;
141 unsigned long secs_w;
142 unsigned long secs_rg;
143 unsigned long secs_r;
148 struct list_head pkt_free_list;
149 struct list_head pkt_active_list;
150 spinlock_t active_list_lock; /* Serialize access to pkt_active_list */
151 struct task_struct *thread;
152 atomic_t pending_bios;
156 * Switch to high speed reading after reading this many kilobytes
157 * with no interspersed writes.
159 #define HI_SPEED_SWITCH 512
161 struct packet_iosched
163 atomic_t attention; /* Set to non-zero when queue processing is needed */
164 int writing; /* Non-zero when writing, zero when reading */
165 spinlock_t lock; /* Protecting read/write queue manipulations */
166 struct bio *read_queue;
167 struct bio *read_queue_tail;
168 struct bio *write_queue;
169 struct bio *write_queue_tail;
170 sector_t last_write; /* The sector where the last write ended */
171 int successive_reads;
175 * 32 buffers of 2048 bytes
177 #if (PAGE_SIZE % CD_FRAMESIZE) != 0
178 #error "PAGE_SIZE must be a multiple of CD_FRAMESIZE"
180 #define PACKET_MAX_SIZE 128
181 #define FRAMES_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / CD_FRAMESIZE)
182 #define PACKET_MAX_SECTORS (PACKET_MAX_SIZE * CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9)
184 enum packet_data_state {
185 PACKET_IDLE_STATE, /* Not used at the moment */
186 PACKET_WAITING_STATE, /* Waiting for more bios to arrive, so */
187 /* we don't have to do as much */
189 PACKET_READ_WAIT_STATE, /* Waiting for reads to fill in holes */
190 PACKET_WRITE_WAIT_STATE, /* Waiting for the write to complete */
191 PACKET_RECOVERY_STATE, /* Recover after read/write errors */
192 PACKET_FINISHED_STATE, /* After write has finished */
194 PACKET_NUM_STATES /* Number of possible states */
198 * Information needed for writing a single packet
200 struct pktcdvd_device;
204 struct list_head list;
206 spinlock_t lock; /* Lock protecting state transitions and */
209 struct bio *orig_bios; /* Original bios passed to pkt_make_request */
210 struct bio *orig_bios_tail;/* that will be handled by this packet */
211 int write_size; /* Total size of all bios in the orig_bios */
212 /* list, measured in number of frames */
214 struct bio *w_bio; /* The bio we will send to the real CD */
215 /* device once we have all data for the */
216 /* packet we are going to write */
217 sector_t sector; /* First sector in this packet */
218 int frames; /* Number of frames in this packet */
220 enum packet_data_state state; /* Current state */
221 atomic_t run_sm; /* Incremented whenever the state */
222 /* machine needs to be run */
223 long sleep_time; /* Set this to non-zero to make the state */
224 /* machine run after this many jiffies. */
226 atomic_t io_wait; /* Number of pending IO operations */
227 atomic_t io_errors; /* Number of read/write errors during IO */
229 struct bio *r_bios[PACKET_MAX_SIZE]; /* bios to use during data gathering */
230 struct page *pages[PACKET_MAX_SIZE / FRAMES_PER_PAGE];
232 int cache_valid; /* If non-zero, the data for the zone defined */
233 /* by the sector variable is completely cached */
234 /* in the pages[] vector. */
236 int id; /* ID number for debugging */
237 struct pktcdvd_device *pd;
241 struct rb_node rb_node;
245 struct packet_stacked_data
247 struct bio *bio; /* Original read request bio */
248 struct pktcdvd_device *pd;
250 #define PSD_POOL_SIZE 64
255 struct pktcdvd_device *pd;
257 #define to_pktcdvdkobj(_k) \
258 ((struct pktcdvd_kobj*)container_of(_k,struct pktcdvd_kobj,kobj))
260 struct pktcdvd_device
262 struct block_device *bdev; /* dev attached */
263 dev_t pkt_dev; /* our dev */
265 struct packet_settings settings;
266 struct packet_stats stats;
267 int refcnt; /* Open count */
268 int write_speed; /* current write speed, kB/s */
269 int read_speed; /* current read speed, kB/s */
270 unsigned long offset; /* start offset */
271 __u8 mode_offset; /* 0 / 8 */
275 __u32 nwa; /* next writable address */
276 __u32 lra; /* last recorded address */
277 struct packet_cdrw cdrw;
278 wait_queue_head_t wqueue;
280 spinlock_t lock; /* Serialize access to bio_queue */
281 struct rb_root bio_queue; /* Work queue of bios we need to handle */
282 int bio_queue_size; /* Number of nodes in bio_queue */
283 sector_t current_sector; /* Keep track of where the elevator is */
284 atomic_t scan_queue; /* Set to non-zero when pkt_handle_queue */
285 /* needs to be run. */
286 mempool_t *rb_pool; /* mempool for pkt_rb_node allocations */
288 struct packet_iosched iosched;
289 struct gendisk *disk;
291 int write_congestion_off;
292 int write_congestion_on;
294 struct device *dev; /* sysfs pktcdvd[0-7] dev */
295 struct pktcdvd_kobj *kobj_stat; /* sysfs pktcdvd[0-7]/stat/ */
296 struct pktcdvd_kobj *kobj_wqueue; /* sysfs pktcdvd[0-7]/write_queue/ */
298 struct dentry *dfs_d_root; /* debugfs: devname directory */
299 struct dentry *dfs_f_info; /* debugfs: info file */
302 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
304 #endif /* __PKTCDVD_H */