4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
6 * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
8 * Data type definitions, declarations, prototypes.
10 * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
12 * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
14 #ifndef _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
15 #define _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
17 #include <uapi/linux/perf_event.h>
20 * Kernel-internal data types and definitions:
23 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
24 # include <asm/perf_event.h>
25 # include <asm/local64.h>
28 struct perf_guest_info_callbacks {
29 int (*is_in_guest)(void);
30 int (*is_user_mode)(void);
31 unsigned long (*get_guest_ip)(void);
34 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
35 #include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
38 #include <linux/list.h>
39 #include <linux/mutex.h>
40 #include <linux/rculist.h>
41 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
42 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
43 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
45 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
46 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
47 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
48 #include <linux/cpu.h>
49 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
50 #include <linux/static_key.h>
51 #include <linux/jump_label_ratelimit.h>
52 #include <linux/atomic.h>
53 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
54 #include <linux/perf_regs.h>
55 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
56 #include <linux/cgroup.h>
57 #include <asm/local.h>
59 struct perf_callchain_entry {
61 __u64 ip[PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH];
64 struct perf_raw_record {
70 * branch stack layout:
71 * nr: number of taken branches stored in entries[]
73 * Note that nr can vary from sample to sample
74 * branches (to, from) are stored from most recent
75 * to least recent, i.e., entries[0] contains the most
78 struct perf_branch_stack {
80 struct perf_branch_entry entries[0];
86 * extra PMU register associated with an event
88 struct hw_perf_event_extra {
89 u64 config; /* register value */
90 unsigned int reg; /* register address or index */
91 int alloc; /* extra register already allocated */
92 int idx; /* index in shared_regs->regs[] */
96 * struct hw_perf_event - performance event hardware details:
98 struct hw_perf_event {
99 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
101 struct { /* hardware */
104 unsigned long config_base;
105 unsigned long event_base;
106 int event_base_rdpmc;
111 struct hw_perf_event_extra extra_reg;
112 struct hw_perf_event_extra branch_reg;
114 struct { /* software */
115 struct hrtimer hrtimer;
117 struct { /* tracepoint */
118 /* for tp_event->class */
119 struct list_head tp_list;
121 struct { /* intel_cqm */
124 struct list_head cqm_events_entry;
125 struct list_head cqm_groups_entry;
126 struct list_head cqm_group_entry;
128 struct { /* itrace */
131 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
132 struct { /* breakpoint */
134 * Crufty hack to avoid the chicken and egg
135 * problem hw_breakpoint has with context
136 * creation and event initalization.
138 struct arch_hw_breakpoint info;
139 struct list_head bp_list;
144 * If the event is a per task event, this will point to the task in
145 * question. See the comment in perf_event_alloc().
147 struct task_struct *target;
150 * hw_perf_event::state flags; used to track the PERF_EF_* state.
152 #define PERF_HES_STOPPED 0x01 /* the counter is stopped */
153 #define PERF_HES_UPTODATE 0x02 /* event->count up-to-date */
154 #define PERF_HES_ARCH 0x04
159 * The last observed hardware counter value, updated with a
160 * local64_cmpxchg() such that pmu::read() can be called nested.
162 local64_t prev_count;
165 * The period to start the next sample with.
170 * The period we started this sample with.
175 * However much is left of the current period; note that this is
176 * a full 64bit value and allows for generation of periods longer
177 * than hardware might allow.
179 local64_t period_left;
182 * State for throttling the event, see __perf_event_overflow() and
183 * perf_adjust_freq_unthr_context().
189 * State for freq target events, see __perf_event_overflow() and
190 * perf_adjust_freq_unthr_context().
193 u64 freq_count_stamp;
200 * Common implementation detail of pmu::{start,commit,cancel}_txn
202 #define PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD 0x1 /* txn to add/schedule event on PMU */
203 #define PERF_PMU_TXN_READ 0x2 /* txn to read event group from PMU */
206 * pmu::capabilities flags
208 #define PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT 0x01
209 #define PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI 0x02
210 #define PERF_PMU_CAP_AUX_NO_SG 0x04
211 #define PERF_PMU_CAP_AUX_SW_DOUBLEBUF 0x08
212 #define PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE 0x10
213 #define PERF_PMU_CAP_ITRACE 0x20
216 * struct pmu - generic performance monitoring unit
219 struct list_head entry;
221 struct module *module;
223 const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
228 * various common per-pmu feature flags
232 int * __percpu pmu_disable_count;
233 struct perf_cpu_context * __percpu pmu_cpu_context;
234 atomic_t exclusive_cnt; /* < 0: cpu; > 0: tsk */
236 int hrtimer_interval_ms;
239 * Fully disable/enable this PMU, can be used to protect from the PMI
240 * as well as for lazy/batch writing of the MSRs.
242 void (*pmu_enable) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
243 void (*pmu_disable) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
246 * Try and initialize the event for this PMU.
249 * -ENOENT -- @event is not for this PMU
251 * -ENODEV -- @event is for this PMU but PMU not present
252 * -EBUSY -- @event is for this PMU but PMU temporarily unavailable
253 * -EINVAL -- @event is for this PMU but @event is not valid
254 * -EOPNOTSUPP -- @event is for this PMU, @event is valid, but not supported
255 * -EACCESS -- @event is for this PMU, @event is valid, but no privilidges
257 * 0 -- @event is for this PMU and valid
259 * Other error return values are allowed.
261 int (*event_init) (struct perf_event *event);
264 * Notification that the event was mapped or unmapped. Called
265 * in the context of the mapping task.
267 void (*event_mapped) (struct perf_event *event); /*optional*/
268 void (*event_unmapped) (struct perf_event *event); /*optional*/
271 * Flags for ->add()/->del()/ ->start()/->stop(). There are
272 * matching hw_perf_event::state flags.
274 #define PERF_EF_START 0x01 /* start the counter when adding */
275 #define PERF_EF_RELOAD 0x02 /* reload the counter when starting */
276 #define PERF_EF_UPDATE 0x04 /* update the counter when stopping */
279 * Adds/Removes a counter to/from the PMU, can be done inside a
280 * transaction, see the ->*_txn() methods.
282 * The add/del callbacks will reserve all hardware resources required
283 * to service the event, this includes any counter constraint
286 * Called with IRQs disabled and the PMU disabled on the CPU the event
289 * ->add() called without PERF_EF_START should result in the same state
290 * as ->add() followed by ->stop().
292 * ->del() must always PERF_EF_UPDATE stop an event. If it calls
293 * ->stop() that must deal with already being stopped without
296 int (*add) (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
297 void (*del) (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
300 * Starts/Stops a counter present on the PMU.
302 * The PMI handler should stop the counter when perf_event_overflow()
303 * returns !0. ->start() will be used to continue.
305 * Also used to change the sample period.
307 * Called with IRQs disabled and the PMU disabled on the CPU the event
308 * is on -- will be called from NMI context with the PMU generates
311 * ->stop() with PERF_EF_UPDATE will read the counter and update
312 * period/count values like ->read() would.
314 * ->start() with PERF_EF_RELOAD will reprogram the the counter
315 * value, must be preceded by a ->stop() with PERF_EF_UPDATE.
317 void (*start) (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
318 void (*stop) (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
321 * Updates the counter value of the event.
323 * For sampling capable PMUs this will also update the software period
324 * hw_perf_event::period_left field.
326 void (*read) (struct perf_event *event);
329 * Group events scheduling is treated as a transaction, add
330 * group events as a whole and perform one schedulability test.
331 * If the test fails, roll back the whole group
333 * Start the transaction, after this ->add() doesn't need to
334 * do schedulability tests.
338 void (*start_txn) (struct pmu *pmu, unsigned int txn_flags);
340 * If ->start_txn() disabled the ->add() schedulability test
341 * then ->commit_txn() is required to perform one. On success
342 * the transaction is closed. On error the transaction is kept
343 * open until ->cancel_txn() is called.
347 int (*commit_txn) (struct pmu *pmu);
349 * Will cancel the transaction, assumes ->del() is called
350 * for each successful ->add() during the transaction.
354 void (*cancel_txn) (struct pmu *pmu);
357 * Will return the value for perf_event_mmap_page::index for this event,
358 * if no implementation is provided it will default to: event->hw.idx + 1.
360 int (*event_idx) (struct perf_event *event); /*optional */
363 * context-switches callback
365 void (*sched_task) (struct perf_event_context *ctx,
368 * PMU specific data size
370 size_t task_ctx_size;
374 * Return the count value for a counter.
376 u64 (*count) (struct perf_event *event); /*optional*/
379 * Set up pmu-private data structures for an AUX area
381 void *(*setup_aux) (int cpu, void **pages,
382 int nr_pages, bool overwrite);
386 * Free pmu-private AUX data structures
388 void (*free_aux) (void *aux); /* optional */
391 * Filter events for PMU-specific reasons.
393 int (*filter_match) (struct perf_event *event); /* optional */
397 * enum perf_event_active_state - the states of a event
399 enum perf_event_active_state {
400 PERF_EVENT_STATE_DEAD = -4,
401 PERF_EVENT_STATE_EXIT = -3,
402 PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR = -2,
403 PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF = -1,
404 PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE = 0,
405 PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE = 1,
409 struct perf_sample_data;
411 typedef void (*perf_overflow_handler_t)(struct perf_event *,
412 struct perf_sample_data *,
413 struct pt_regs *regs);
415 enum perf_group_flag {
416 PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE = 0x1,
419 #define SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS 8
420 #define SWEVENT_HLIST_SIZE (1 << SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS)
422 struct swevent_hlist {
423 struct hlist_head heads[SWEVENT_HLIST_SIZE];
424 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
427 #define PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT 0x01
428 #define PERF_ATTACH_GROUP 0x02
429 #define PERF_ATTACH_TASK 0x04
430 #define PERF_ATTACH_TASK_DATA 0x08
436 * struct perf_event - performance event kernel representation:
439 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
441 * entry onto perf_event_context::event_list;
442 * modifications require ctx->lock
443 * RCU safe iterations.
445 struct list_head event_entry;
448 * XXX: group_entry and sibling_list should be mutually exclusive;
449 * either you're a sibling on a group, or you're the group leader.
450 * Rework the code to always use the same list element.
452 * Locked for modification by both ctx->mutex and ctx->lock; holding
453 * either sufficies for read.
455 struct list_head group_entry;
456 struct list_head sibling_list;
459 * We need storage to track the entries in perf_pmu_migrate_context; we
460 * cannot use the event_entry because of RCU and we want to keep the
461 * group in tact which avoids us using the other two entries.
463 struct list_head migrate_entry;
465 struct hlist_node hlist_entry;
466 struct list_head active_entry;
469 struct perf_event *group_leader;
473 enum perf_event_active_state state;
474 unsigned int attach_state;
476 atomic64_t child_count;
479 * These are the total time in nanoseconds that the event
480 * has been enabled (i.e. eligible to run, and the task has
481 * been scheduled in, if this is a per-task event)
482 * and running (scheduled onto the CPU), respectively.
484 * They are computed from tstamp_enabled, tstamp_running and
485 * tstamp_stopped when the event is in INACTIVE or ACTIVE state.
487 u64 total_time_enabled;
488 u64 total_time_running;
491 * These are timestamps used for computing total_time_enabled
492 * and total_time_running when the event is in INACTIVE or
493 * ACTIVE state, measured in nanoseconds from an arbitrary point
495 * tstamp_enabled: the notional time when the event was enabled
496 * tstamp_running: the notional time when the event was scheduled on
497 * tstamp_stopped: in INACTIVE state, the notional time when the
498 * event was scheduled off.
505 * timestamp shadows the actual context timing but it can
506 * be safely used in NMI interrupt context. It reflects the
507 * context time as it was when the event was last scheduled in.
509 * ctx_time already accounts for ctx->timestamp. Therefore to
510 * compute ctx_time for a sample, simply add perf_clock().
514 struct perf_event_attr attr;
518 struct hw_perf_event hw;
520 struct perf_event_context *ctx;
521 atomic_long_t refcount;
524 * These accumulate total time (in nanoseconds) that children
525 * events have been enabled and running, respectively.
527 atomic64_t child_total_time_enabled;
528 atomic64_t child_total_time_running;
531 * Protect attach/detach and child_list:
533 struct mutex child_mutex;
534 struct list_head child_list;
535 struct perf_event *parent;
540 struct list_head owner_entry;
541 struct task_struct *owner;
544 struct mutex mmap_mutex;
547 struct ring_buffer *rb;
548 struct list_head rb_entry;
549 unsigned long rcu_batches;
553 wait_queue_head_t waitq;
554 struct fasync_struct *fasync;
556 /* delayed work for NMIs and such */
560 struct irq_work pending;
562 atomic_t event_limit;
564 void (*destroy)(struct perf_event *);
565 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
567 struct pid_namespace *ns;
571 perf_overflow_handler_t overflow_handler;
572 void *overflow_handler_context;
574 #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
575 struct trace_event_call *tp_event;
576 struct event_filter *filter;
577 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
578 struct ftrace_ops ftrace_ops;
582 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF
583 struct perf_cgroup *cgrp; /* cgroup event is attach to */
584 int cgrp_defer_enabled;
587 #endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
591 * struct perf_event_context - event context structure
593 * Used as a container for task events and CPU events as well:
595 struct perf_event_context {
598 * Protect the states of the events in the list,
599 * nr_active, and the list:
603 * Protect the list of events. Locking either mutex or lock
604 * is sufficient to ensure the list doesn't change; to change
605 * the list you need to lock both the mutex and the spinlock.
609 struct list_head active_ctx_list;
610 struct list_head pinned_groups;
611 struct list_head flexible_groups;
612 struct list_head event_list;
620 struct task_struct *task;
623 * Context clock, runs when context enabled.
629 * These fields let us detect when two contexts have both
630 * been cloned (inherited) from a common ancestor.
632 struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx;
636 int nr_cgroups; /* cgroup evts */
637 void *task_ctx_data; /* pmu specific data */
638 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
642 * Number of contexts where an event can trigger:
643 * task, softirq, hardirq, nmi.
645 #define PERF_NR_CONTEXTS 4
648 * struct perf_event_cpu_context - per cpu event context structure
650 struct perf_cpu_context {
651 struct perf_event_context ctx;
652 struct perf_event_context *task_ctx;
656 raw_spinlock_t hrtimer_lock;
657 struct hrtimer hrtimer;
658 ktime_t hrtimer_interval;
659 unsigned int hrtimer_active;
661 struct pmu *unique_pmu;
662 struct perf_cgroup *cgrp;
665 struct perf_output_handle {
666 struct perf_event *event;
667 struct ring_buffer *rb;
668 unsigned long wakeup;
677 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF
680 * perf_cgroup_info keeps track of time_enabled for a cgroup.
681 * This is a per-cpu dynamically allocated data structure.
683 struct perf_cgroup_info {
689 struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
690 struct perf_cgroup_info __percpu *info;
694 * Must ensure cgroup is pinned (css_get) before calling
695 * this function. In other words, we cannot call this function
696 * if there is no cgroup event for the current CPU context.
698 static inline struct perf_cgroup *
699 perf_cgroup_from_task(struct task_struct *task, struct perf_event_context *ctx)
701 return container_of(task_css_check(task, perf_event_cgrp_id,
702 ctx ? lockdep_is_held(&ctx->lock)
704 struct perf_cgroup, css);
706 #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF */
708 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
710 extern void *perf_aux_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
711 struct perf_event *event);
712 extern void perf_aux_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
713 unsigned long size, bool truncated);
714 extern int perf_aux_output_skip(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
716 extern void *perf_get_aux(struct perf_output_handle *handle);
718 extern int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, const char *name, int type);
719 extern void perf_pmu_unregister(struct pmu *pmu);
721 extern int perf_num_counters(void);
722 extern const char *perf_pmu_name(void);
723 extern void __perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev,
724 struct task_struct *task);
725 extern void __perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *prev,
726 struct task_struct *next);
727 extern int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child);
728 extern void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child);
729 extern void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task);
730 extern void perf_event_delayed_put(struct task_struct *task);
731 extern struct file *perf_event_get(unsigned int fd);
732 extern const struct perf_event_attr *perf_event_attrs(struct perf_event *event);
733 extern void perf_event_print_debug(void);
734 extern void perf_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu);
735 extern void perf_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu);
736 extern void perf_sched_cb_dec(struct pmu *pmu);
737 extern void perf_sched_cb_inc(struct pmu *pmu);
738 extern int perf_event_task_disable(void);
739 extern int perf_event_task_enable(void);
740 extern int perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh);
741 extern void perf_event_update_userpage(struct perf_event *event);
742 extern int perf_event_release_kernel(struct perf_event *event);
743 extern struct perf_event *
744 perf_event_create_kernel_counter(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
746 struct task_struct *task,
747 perf_overflow_handler_t callback,
749 extern void perf_pmu_migrate_context(struct pmu *pmu,
750 int src_cpu, int dst_cpu);
751 extern u64 perf_event_read_local(struct perf_event *event);
752 extern u64 perf_event_read_value(struct perf_event *event,
753 u64 *enabled, u64 *running);
756 struct perf_sample_data {
758 * Fields set by perf_sample_data_init(), group so as to
759 * minimize the cachelines touched.
762 struct perf_raw_record *raw;
763 struct perf_branch_stack *br_stack;
767 union perf_mem_data_src data_src;
770 * The other fields, optionally {set,used} by
771 * perf_{prepare,output}_sample().
786 struct perf_callchain_entry *callchain;
789 * regs_user may point to task_pt_regs or to regs_user_copy, depending
792 struct perf_regs regs_user;
793 struct pt_regs regs_user_copy;
795 struct perf_regs regs_intr;
797 } ____cacheline_aligned;
799 /* default value for data source */
800 #define PERF_MEM_NA (PERF_MEM_S(OP, NA) |\
801 PERF_MEM_S(LVL, NA) |\
802 PERF_MEM_S(SNOOP, NA) |\
803 PERF_MEM_S(LOCK, NA) |\
806 static inline void perf_sample_data_init(struct perf_sample_data *data,
807 u64 addr, u64 period)
809 /* remaining struct members initialized in perf_prepare_sample() */
812 data->br_stack = NULL;
813 data->period = period;
815 data->data_src.val = PERF_MEM_NA;
819 extern void perf_output_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
820 struct perf_event_header *header,
821 struct perf_sample_data *data,
822 struct perf_event *event);
823 extern void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header,
824 struct perf_sample_data *data,
825 struct perf_event *event,
826 struct pt_regs *regs);
828 extern int perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event,
829 struct perf_sample_data *data,
830 struct pt_regs *regs);
832 extern void perf_event_output(struct perf_event *event,
833 struct perf_sample_data *data,
834 struct pt_regs *regs);
837 perf_event_header__init_id(struct perf_event_header *header,
838 struct perf_sample_data *data,
839 struct perf_event *event);
841 perf_event__output_id_sample(struct perf_event *event,
842 struct perf_output_handle *handle,
843 struct perf_sample_data *sample);
846 perf_log_lost_samples(struct perf_event *event, u64 lost);
848 static inline bool is_sampling_event(struct perf_event *event)
850 return event->attr.sample_period != 0;
854 * Return 1 for a software event, 0 for a hardware event
856 static inline int is_software_event(struct perf_event *event)
858 return event->pmu->task_ctx_nr == perf_sw_context;
861 extern struct static_key perf_swevent_enabled[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX];
863 extern void ___perf_sw_event(u32, u64, struct pt_regs *, u64);
864 extern void __perf_sw_event(u32, u64, struct pt_regs *, u64);
866 #ifndef perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs
867 static inline void perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip) { }
871 * Take a snapshot of the regs. Skip ip and frame pointer to
872 * the nth caller. We only need a few of the regs:
873 * - ip for PERF_SAMPLE_IP
874 * - cs for user_mode() tests
875 * - bp for callchains
876 * - eflags, for future purposes, just in case
878 static inline void perf_fetch_caller_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
880 memset(regs, 0, sizeof(*regs));
882 perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs(regs, CALLER_ADDR0);
885 static __always_inline void
886 perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr)
888 if (static_key_false(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id]))
889 __perf_sw_event(event_id, nr, regs, addr);
892 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs, __perf_regs[4]);
895 * 'Special' version for the scheduler, it hard assumes no recursion,
896 * which is guaranteed by us not actually scheduling inside other swevents
897 * because those disable preemption.
899 static __always_inline void
900 perf_sw_event_sched(u32 event_id, u64 nr, u64 addr)
902 if (static_key_false(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id])) {
903 struct pt_regs *regs = this_cpu_ptr(&__perf_regs[0]);
905 perf_fetch_caller_regs(regs);
906 ___perf_sw_event(event_id, nr, regs, addr);
910 extern struct static_key_false perf_sched_events;
912 static __always_inline bool
913 perf_sw_migrate_enabled(void)
915 if (static_key_false(&perf_swevent_enabled[PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS]))
920 static inline void perf_event_task_migrate(struct task_struct *task)
922 if (perf_sw_migrate_enabled())
923 task->sched_migrated = 1;
926 static inline void perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev,
927 struct task_struct *task)
929 if (static_branch_unlikely(&perf_sched_events))
930 __perf_event_task_sched_in(prev, task);
932 if (perf_sw_migrate_enabled() && task->sched_migrated) {
933 struct pt_regs *regs = this_cpu_ptr(&__perf_regs[0]);
935 perf_fetch_caller_regs(regs);
936 ___perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS, 1, regs, 0);
937 task->sched_migrated = 0;
941 static inline void perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *prev,
942 struct task_struct *next)
944 perf_sw_event_sched(PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES, 1, 0);
946 if (static_branch_unlikely(&perf_sched_events))
947 __perf_event_task_sched_out(prev, next);
950 static inline u64 __perf_event_count(struct perf_event *event)
952 return local64_read(&event->count) + atomic64_read(&event->child_count);
955 extern void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
956 extern struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *perf_guest_cbs;
957 extern int perf_register_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks);
958 extern int perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks);
960 extern void perf_event_exec(void);
961 extern void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, bool exec);
962 extern void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *tsk);
965 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct perf_callchain_entry, perf_callchain_entry);
967 extern void perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, struct pt_regs *regs);
968 extern void perf_callchain_kernel(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, struct pt_regs *regs);
970 static inline void perf_callchain_store(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, u64 ip)
972 if (entry->nr < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)
973 entry->ip[entry->nr++] = ip;
976 extern int sysctl_perf_event_paranoid;
977 extern int sysctl_perf_event_mlock;
978 extern int sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate;
979 extern int sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent;
981 extern void perf_sample_event_took(u64 sample_len_ns);
983 extern int perf_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
984 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
986 extern int perf_cpu_time_max_percent_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
987 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
991 static inline bool perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw(void)
993 return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > -1;
996 static inline bool perf_paranoid_cpu(void)
998 return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > 0;
1001 static inline bool perf_paranoid_kernel(void)
1003 return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > 1;
1006 extern void perf_event_init(void);
1007 extern void perf_tp_event(u64 addr, u64 count, void *record,
1008 int entry_size, struct pt_regs *regs,
1009 struct hlist_head *head, int rctx,
1010 struct task_struct *task);
1011 extern void perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *event, void *data);
1013 #ifndef perf_misc_flags
1014 # define perf_misc_flags(regs) \
1015 (user_mode(regs) ? PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER : PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL)
1016 # define perf_instruction_pointer(regs) instruction_pointer(regs)
1019 static inline bool has_branch_stack(struct perf_event *event)
1021 return event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
1024 static inline bool needs_branch_stack(struct perf_event *event)
1026 return event->attr.branch_sample_type != 0;
1029 static inline bool has_aux(struct perf_event *event)
1031 return event->pmu->setup_aux;
1034 extern int perf_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
1035 struct perf_event *event, unsigned int size);
1036 extern void perf_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle);
1037 extern unsigned int perf_output_copy(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
1038 const void *buf, unsigned int len);
1039 extern unsigned int perf_output_skip(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
1041 extern int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void);
1042 extern void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx);
1043 extern u64 perf_swevent_set_period(struct perf_event *event);
1044 extern void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event);
1045 extern void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event);
1046 extern void perf_event_disable_local(struct perf_event *event);
1047 extern void perf_event_task_tick(void);
1048 #else /* !CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS: */
1049 static inline void *
1050 perf_aux_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
1051 struct perf_event *event) { return NULL; }
1053 perf_aux_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle, unsigned long size,
1056 perf_aux_output_skip(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
1057 unsigned long size) { return -EINVAL; }
1058 static inline void *
1059 perf_get_aux(struct perf_output_handle *handle) { return NULL; }
1061 perf_event_task_migrate(struct task_struct *task) { }
1063 perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev,
1064 struct task_struct *task) { }
1066 perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *prev,
1067 struct task_struct *next) { }
1068 static inline int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child) { return 0; }
1069 static inline void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child) { }
1070 static inline void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task) { }
1071 static inline void perf_event_delayed_put(struct task_struct *task) { }
1072 static inline struct file *perf_event_get(unsigned int fd) { return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); }
1073 static inline const struct perf_event_attr *perf_event_attrs(struct perf_event *event)
1075 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1077 static inline u64 perf_event_read_local(struct perf_event *event) { return -EINVAL; }
1078 static inline void perf_event_print_debug(void) { }
1079 static inline int perf_event_task_disable(void) { return -EINVAL; }
1080 static inline int perf_event_task_enable(void) { return -EINVAL; }
1081 static inline int perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh)
1087 perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) { }
1089 perf_sw_event_sched(u32 event_id, u64 nr, u64 addr) { }
1091 perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *event, void *data) { }
1093 static inline int perf_register_guest_info_callbacks
1094 (struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks) { return 0; }
1095 static inline int perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks
1096 (struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks) { return 0; }
1098 static inline void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { }
1099 static inline void perf_event_exec(void) { }
1100 static inline void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, bool exec) { }
1101 static inline void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
1102 static inline void perf_event_init(void) { }
1103 static inline int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void) { return -1; }
1104 static inline void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx) { }
1105 static inline u64 perf_swevent_set_period(struct perf_event *event) { return 0; }
1106 static inline void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event) { }
1107 static inline void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event) { }
1108 static inline int __perf_event_disable(void *info) { return -1; }
1109 static inline void perf_event_task_tick(void) { }
1110 static inline int perf_event_release_kernel(struct perf_event *event) { return 0; }
1113 #if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL)
1114 extern void perf_restore_debug_store(void);
1116 static inline void perf_restore_debug_store(void) { }
1119 #define perf_output_put(handle, x) perf_output_copy((handle), &(x), sizeof(x))
1122 * This has to have a higher priority than migration_notifier in sched/core.c.
1124 #define perf_cpu_notifier(fn) \
1126 static struct notifier_block fn##_nb = \
1127 { .notifier_call = fn, .priority = CPU_PRI_PERF }; \
1128 unsigned long cpu = smp_processor_id(); \
1129 unsigned long flags; \
1131 cpu_notifier_register_begin(); \
1132 fn(&fn##_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_UP_PREPARE, \
1133 (void *)(unsigned long)cpu); \
1134 local_irq_save(flags); \
1135 fn(&fn##_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_STARTING, \
1136 (void *)(unsigned long)cpu); \
1137 local_irq_restore(flags); \
1138 fn(&fn##_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_ONLINE, \
1139 (void *)(unsigned long)cpu); \
1140 __register_cpu_notifier(&fn##_nb); \
1141 cpu_notifier_register_done(); \
1145 * Bare-bones version of perf_cpu_notifier(), which doesn't invoke the
1146 * callback for already online CPUs.
1148 #define __perf_cpu_notifier(fn) \
1150 static struct notifier_block fn##_nb = \
1151 { .notifier_call = fn, .priority = CPU_PRI_PERF }; \
1153 __register_cpu_notifier(&fn##_nb); \
1156 struct perf_pmu_events_attr {
1157 struct device_attribute attr;
1159 const char *event_str;
1162 ssize_t perf_event_sysfs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1165 #define PMU_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _var, _id, _show) \
1166 static struct perf_pmu_events_attr _var = { \
1167 .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, _show, NULL), \
1171 #define PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(_name, _var, _str) \
1172 static struct perf_pmu_events_attr _var = { \
1173 .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, perf_event_sysfs_show, NULL), \
1175 .event_str = _str, \
1178 #define PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(_name, _format) \
1180 _name##_show(struct device *dev, \
1181 struct device_attribute *attr, \
1184 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(_format) >= PAGE_SIZE); \
1185 return sprintf(page, _format "\n"); \
1188 static struct device_attribute format_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
1190 #endif /* _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H */