1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __LINUX_PERCPU_H
3 #define __LINUX_PERCPU_H
5 #include <linux/mmdebug.h>
6 #include <linux/preempt.h>
8 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
9 #include <linux/printk.h>
10 #include <linux/pfn.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <asm/percpu.h>
15 /* enough to cover all DEFINE_PER_CPUs in modules */
17 #define PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE (8 << 10)
19 #define PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE 0
22 /* minimum unit size, also is the maximum supported allocation size */
23 #define PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE PFN_ALIGN(32 << 10)
25 /* minimum allocation size and shift in bytes */
26 #define PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SHIFT 2
27 #define PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE (1 << PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SHIFT)
29 /* number of bits per page, used to trigger a scan if blocks are > PAGE_SIZE */
30 #define PCPU_BITS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE >> PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SHIFT)
33 * This determines the size of each metadata block. There are several subtle
34 * constraints around this constant. The reserved region must be a multiple of
35 * PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_SIZE. Additionally, PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_SIZE must be a
36 * multiple of PAGE_SIZE or PAGE_SIZE must be a multiple of
37 * PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_SIZE to align with the populated page map. The unit_size
38 * also has to be a multiple of PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_SIZE to ensure full blocks.
40 #define PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
41 #define PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS (PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_SIZE >> \
45 * Percpu allocator can serve percpu allocations before slab is
46 * initialized which allows slab to depend on the percpu allocator.
47 * The following two parameters decide how much resource to
48 * preallocate for this. Keep PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE equal to or
49 * larger than PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SIZE.
51 #define PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SLOTS 128
52 #define PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SIZE (12 << 10)
55 * PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE indicates the amount of free area to piggy
56 * back on the first chunk for dynamic percpu allocation if arch is
57 * manually allocating and mapping it for faster access (as a part of
58 * large page mapping for example).
60 * The following values give between one and two pages of free space
61 * after typical minimal boot (2-way SMP, single disk and NIC) with
62 * both defconfig and a distro config on x86_64 and 32. More
63 * intelligent way to determine this would be nice.
65 #if BITS_PER_LONG > 32
66 #define PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE (28 << 10)
68 #define PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE (20 << 10)
71 extern void *pcpu_base_addr;
72 extern const unsigned long *pcpu_unit_offsets;
74 struct pcpu_group_info {
75 int nr_units; /* aligned # of units */
76 unsigned long base_offset; /* base address offset */
77 unsigned int *cpu_map; /* unit->cpu map, empty
78 * entries contain NR_CPUS */
81 struct pcpu_alloc_info {
88 size_t __ai_size; /* internal, don't use */
89 int nr_groups; /* 0 if grouping unnecessary */
90 struct pcpu_group_info groups[];
100 extern const char * const pcpu_fc_names[PCPU_FC_NR];
102 extern enum pcpu_fc pcpu_chosen_fc;
104 typedef void * (*pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t)(unsigned int cpu, size_t size,
106 typedef void (*pcpu_fc_free_fn_t)(void *ptr, size_t size);
107 typedef void (*pcpu_fc_populate_pte_fn_t)(unsigned long addr);
108 typedef int (pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t)(unsigned int from, unsigned int to);
110 extern struct pcpu_alloc_info * __init pcpu_alloc_alloc_info(int nr_groups,
112 extern void __init pcpu_free_alloc_info(struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai);
114 extern int __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai,
117 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
118 extern int __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size,
120 pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t cpu_distance_fn,
121 pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn,
122 pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn);
125 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
126 extern int __init pcpu_page_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size,
127 pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn,
128 pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn,
129 pcpu_fc_populate_pte_fn_t populate_pte_fn);
132 extern void __percpu *__alloc_reserved_percpu(size_t size, size_t align);
133 extern bool __is_kernel_percpu_address(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *can_addr);
134 extern bool is_kernel_percpu_address(unsigned long addr);
136 #if !defined(CONFIG_SMP) || !defined(CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA)
137 extern void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void);
140 extern void __percpu *__alloc_percpu_gfp(size_t size, size_t align, gfp_t gfp);
141 extern void __percpu *__alloc_percpu(size_t size, size_t align);
142 extern void free_percpu(void __percpu *__pdata);
143 extern phys_addr_t per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(void *addr);
145 #define alloc_percpu_gfp(type, gfp) \
146 (typeof(type) __percpu *)__alloc_percpu_gfp(sizeof(type), \
147 __alignof__(type), gfp)
148 #define alloc_percpu(type) \
149 (typeof(type) __percpu *)__alloc_percpu(sizeof(type), \
152 #endif /* __LINUX_PERCPU_H */