1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
5 #include <linux/bitops.h>
6 #include <linux/iommu.h>
9 * Public API for use by IOMMU drivers
22 * struct iommu_flush_ops - IOMMU callbacks for TLB and page table management.
24 * @tlb_flush_all: Synchronously invalidate the entire TLB context.
25 * @tlb_flush_walk: Synchronously invalidate all intermediate TLB state
26 * (sometimes referred to as the "walk cache") for a virtual
28 * @tlb_add_page: Optional callback to queue up leaf TLB invalidation for a
29 * single page. IOMMUs that cannot batch TLB invalidation
30 * operations efficiently will typically issue them here, but
31 * others may decide to update the iommu_iotlb_gather structure
32 * and defer the invalidation until iommu_iotlb_sync() instead.
34 * Note that these can all be called in atomic context and must therefore
37 struct iommu_flush_ops {
38 void (*tlb_flush_all)(void *cookie);
39 void (*tlb_flush_walk)(unsigned long iova, size_t size, size_t granule,
41 void (*tlb_add_page)(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
42 unsigned long iova, size_t granule, void *cookie);
46 * struct io_pgtable_cfg - Configuration data for a set of page tables.
48 * @quirks: A bitmap of hardware quirks that require some special
49 * action by the low-level page table allocator.
50 * @pgsize_bitmap: A bitmap of page sizes supported by this set of page
52 * @ias: Input address (iova) size, in bits.
53 * @oas: Output address (paddr) size, in bits.
54 * @coherent_walk A flag to indicate whether or not page table walks made
55 * by the IOMMU are coherent with the CPU caches.
56 * @tlb: TLB management callbacks for this set of tables.
57 * @iommu_dev: The device representing the DMA configuration for the
60 struct io_pgtable_cfg {
62 * IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_NS: (ARM formats) Set NS and NSTABLE bits in
63 * stage 1 PTEs, for hardware which insists on validating them
64 * even in non-secure state where they should normally be ignored.
66 * IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NO_PERMS: Ignore the IOMMU_READ, IOMMU_WRITE and
67 * IOMMU_NOEXEC flags and map everything with full access, for
68 * hardware which does not implement the permissions of a given
69 * format, and/or requires some format-specific default value.
71 * IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_TLBI_ON_MAP: If the format forbids caching invalid
72 * (unmapped) entries but the hardware might do so anyway, perform
73 * TLB maintenance when mapping as well as when unmapping.
75 * IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_MTK_EXT: (ARM v7s format) MediaTek IOMMUs extend
76 * to support up to 34 bits PA where the bit32 and bit33 are
77 * encoded in the bit9 and bit4 of the PTE respectively.
79 * IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NON_STRICT: Skip issuing synchronous leaf TLBIs
80 * on unmap, for DMA domains using the flush queue mechanism for
81 * delayed invalidation.
83 * IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_TTBR1: (ARM LPAE format) Configure the table
84 * for use in the upper half of a split address space.
86 * IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_OUTER_WBWA: Override the outer-cacheability
87 * attributes set in the TCR for a non-coherent page-table walker.
89 #define IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_NS BIT(0)
90 #define IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NO_PERMS BIT(1)
91 #define IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_TLBI_ON_MAP BIT(2)
92 #define IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_MTK_EXT BIT(3)
93 #define IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NON_STRICT BIT(4)
94 #define IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_TTBR1 BIT(5)
95 #define IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_OUTER_WBWA BIT(6)
97 unsigned long pgsize_bitmap;
101 const struct iommu_flush_ops *tlb;
102 struct device *iommu_dev;
104 /* Low-level data specific to the table format */
147 * struct io_pgtable_ops - Page table manipulation API for IOMMU drivers.
149 * @map: Map a physically contiguous memory region.
150 * @unmap: Unmap a physically contiguous memory region.
151 * @iova_to_phys: Translate iova to physical address.
153 * These functions map directly onto the iommu_ops member functions with
156 struct io_pgtable_ops {
157 int (*map)(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops, unsigned long iova,
158 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp);
159 size_t (*unmap)(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops, unsigned long iova,
160 size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather);
161 phys_addr_t (*iova_to_phys)(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,
166 * alloc_io_pgtable_ops() - Allocate a page table allocator for use by an IOMMU.
168 * @fmt: The page table format.
169 * @cfg: The page table configuration. This will be modified to represent
170 * the configuration actually provided by the allocator (e.g. the
171 * pgsize_bitmap may be restricted).
172 * @cookie: An opaque token provided by the IOMMU driver and passed back to
173 * the callback routines in cfg->tlb.
175 struct io_pgtable_ops *alloc_io_pgtable_ops(enum io_pgtable_fmt fmt,
176 struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg,
180 * free_io_pgtable_ops() - Free an io_pgtable_ops structure. The caller
181 * *must* ensure that the page table is no longer
182 * live, but the TLB can be dirty.
184 * @ops: The ops returned from alloc_io_pgtable_ops.
186 void free_io_pgtable_ops(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops);
190 * Internal structures for page table allocator implementations.
194 * struct io_pgtable - Internal structure describing a set of page tables.
196 * @fmt: The page table format.
197 * @cookie: An opaque token provided by the IOMMU driver and passed back to
198 * any callback routines.
199 * @cfg: A copy of the page table configuration.
200 * @ops: The page table operations in use for this set of page tables.
203 enum io_pgtable_fmt fmt;
205 struct io_pgtable_cfg cfg;
206 struct io_pgtable_ops ops;
209 #define io_pgtable_ops_to_pgtable(x) container_of((x), struct io_pgtable, ops)
211 struct io_pgtable_domain_attr {
212 unsigned long quirks;
215 static inline void io_pgtable_tlb_flush_all(struct io_pgtable *iop)
217 iop->cfg.tlb->tlb_flush_all(iop->cookie);
221 io_pgtable_tlb_flush_walk(struct io_pgtable *iop, unsigned long iova,
222 size_t size, size_t granule)
224 iop->cfg.tlb->tlb_flush_walk(iova, size, granule, iop->cookie);
228 io_pgtable_tlb_add_page(struct io_pgtable *iop,
229 struct iommu_iotlb_gather * gather, unsigned long iova,
232 if (iop->cfg.tlb->tlb_add_page)
233 iop->cfg.tlb->tlb_add_page(gather, iova, granule, iop->cookie);
237 * struct io_pgtable_init_fns - Alloc/free a set of page tables for a
240 * @alloc: Allocate a set of page tables described by cfg.
241 * @free: Free the page tables associated with iop.
243 struct io_pgtable_init_fns {
244 struct io_pgtable *(*alloc)(struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg, void *cookie);
245 void (*free)(struct io_pgtable *iop);
248 extern struct io_pgtable_init_fns io_pgtable_arm_32_lpae_s1_init_fns;
249 extern struct io_pgtable_init_fns io_pgtable_arm_32_lpae_s2_init_fns;
250 extern struct io_pgtable_init_fns io_pgtable_arm_64_lpae_s1_init_fns;
251 extern struct io_pgtable_init_fns io_pgtable_arm_64_lpae_s2_init_fns;
252 extern struct io_pgtable_init_fns io_pgtable_arm_v7s_init_fns;
253 extern struct io_pgtable_init_fns io_pgtable_arm_mali_lpae_init_fns;
255 #endif /* __IO_PGTABLE_H */