1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
3 * fs-verity: read-only file-based authenticity protection
5 * This header declares the interface between the fs/verity/ support layer and
6 * filesystems that support fs-verity.
8 * Copyright 2019 Google LLC
11 #ifndef _LINUX_FSVERITY_H
12 #define _LINUX_FSVERITY_H
15 #include <uapi/linux/fsverity.h>
17 /* Verity operations for filesystems */
18 struct fsverity_operations {
21 * Begin enabling verity on the given file.
23 * @filp: a readonly file descriptor for the file
25 * The filesystem must do any needed filesystem-specific preparations
26 * for enabling verity, e.g. evicting inline data. It also must return
27 * -EBUSY if verity is already being enabled on the given file.
29 * i_rwsem is held for write.
31 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
33 int (*begin_enable_verity)(struct file *filp);
36 * End enabling verity on the given file.
38 * @filp: a readonly file descriptor for the file
39 * @desc: the verity descriptor to write, or NULL on failure
40 * @desc_size: size of verity descriptor, or 0 on failure
41 * @merkle_tree_size: total bytes the Merkle tree took up
43 * If desc == NULL, then enabling verity failed and the filesystem only
44 * must do any necessary cleanups. Else, it must also store the given
45 * verity descriptor to a fs-specific location associated with the inode
46 * and do any fs-specific actions needed to mark the inode as a verity
47 * inode, e.g. setting a bit in the on-disk inode. The filesystem is
48 * also responsible for setting the S_VERITY flag in the VFS inode.
50 * i_rwsem is held for write, but it may have been dropped between
51 * ->begin_enable_verity() and ->end_enable_verity().
53 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
55 int (*end_enable_verity)(struct file *filp, const void *desc,
56 size_t desc_size, u64 merkle_tree_size);
59 * Get the verity descriptor of the given inode.
61 * @inode: an inode with the S_VERITY flag set
62 * @buf: buffer in which to place the verity descriptor
63 * @bufsize: size of @buf, or 0 to retrieve the size only
65 * If bufsize == 0, then the size of the verity descriptor is returned.
66 * Otherwise the verity descriptor is written to 'buf' and its actual
67 * size is returned; -ERANGE is returned if it's too large. This may be
68 * called by multiple processes concurrently on the same inode.
70 * Return: the size on success, -errno on failure
72 int (*get_verity_descriptor)(struct inode *inode, void *buf,
76 * Read a Merkle tree page of the given inode.
79 * @index: 0-based index of the page within the Merkle tree
80 * @num_ra_pages: The number of Merkle tree pages that should be
81 * prefetched starting at @index if the page at @index
82 * isn't already cached. Implementations may ignore this
83 * argument; it's only a performance optimization.
85 * This can be called at any time on an open verity file, as well as
86 * between ->begin_enable_verity() and ->end_enable_verity(). It may be
87 * called by multiple processes concurrently, even with the same page.
89 * Note that this must retrieve a *page*, not necessarily a *block*.
91 * Return: the page on success, ERR_PTR() on failure
93 struct page *(*read_merkle_tree_page)(struct inode *inode,
95 unsigned long num_ra_pages);
98 * Write a Merkle tree block to the given inode.
100 * @inode: the inode for which the Merkle tree is being built
101 * @buf: block to write
102 * @index: 0-based index of the block within the Merkle tree
103 * @log_blocksize: log base 2 of the Merkle tree block size
105 * This is only called between ->begin_enable_verity() and
106 * ->end_enable_verity().
108 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
110 int (*write_merkle_tree_block)(struct inode *inode, const void *buf,
111 u64 index, int log_blocksize);
114 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY
116 static inline struct fsverity_info *fsverity_get_info(const struct inode *inode)
119 * Pairs with the cmpxchg_release() in fsverity_set_info().
120 * I.e., another task may publish ->i_verity_info concurrently,
121 * executing a RELEASE barrier. We need to use smp_load_acquire() here
122 * to safely ACQUIRE the memory the other task published.
124 return smp_load_acquire(&inode->i_verity_info);
129 int fsverity_ioctl_enable(struct file *filp, const void __user *arg);
133 int fsverity_ioctl_measure(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
137 int fsverity_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
138 int fsverity_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr);
139 void fsverity_cleanup_inode(struct inode *inode);
141 /* read_metadata.c */
143 int fsverity_ioctl_read_metadata(struct file *filp, const void __user *uarg);
147 bool fsverity_verify_page(struct page *page);
148 void fsverity_verify_bio(struct bio *bio);
149 void fsverity_enqueue_verify_work(struct work_struct *work);
151 #else /* !CONFIG_FS_VERITY */
153 static inline struct fsverity_info *fsverity_get_info(const struct inode *inode)
160 static inline int fsverity_ioctl_enable(struct file *filp,
161 const void __user *arg)
168 static inline int fsverity_ioctl_measure(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
175 static inline int fsverity_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
177 return IS_VERITY(inode) ? -EOPNOTSUPP : 0;
180 static inline int fsverity_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry,
183 return IS_VERITY(d_inode(dentry)) ? -EOPNOTSUPP : 0;
186 static inline void fsverity_cleanup_inode(struct inode *inode)
190 /* read_metadata.c */
192 static inline int fsverity_ioctl_read_metadata(struct file *filp,
193 const void __user *uarg)
200 static inline bool fsverity_verify_page(struct page *page)
206 static inline void fsverity_verify_bio(struct bio *bio)
211 static inline void fsverity_enqueue_verify_work(struct work_struct *work)
216 #endif /* !CONFIG_FS_VERITY */
219 * fsverity_active() - do reads from the inode need to go through fs-verity?
220 * @inode: inode to check
222 * This checks whether ->i_verity_info has been set.
224 * Filesystems call this from ->readpages() to check whether the pages need to
225 * be verified or not. Don't use IS_VERITY() for this purpose; it's subject to
226 * a race condition where the file is being read concurrently with
227 * FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY completing. (S_VERITY is set before ->i_verity_info.)
229 * Return: true if reads need to go through fs-verity, otherwise false
231 static inline bool fsverity_active(const struct inode *inode)
233 return fsverity_get_info(inode) != NULL;
236 #endif /* _LINUX_FSVERITY_H */