xfs: modify verifiers to differentiate CRC from other errors
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / fs / xfs / xfs_da_btree.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
17  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
18  */
19 #include "xfs.h"
20 #include "xfs_fs.h"
21 #include "xfs_shared.h"
22 #include "xfs_format.h"
23 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
24 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
25 #include "xfs_bit.h"
26 #include "xfs_sb.h"
27 #include "xfs_ag.h"
28 #include "xfs_mount.h"
29 #include "xfs_da_format.h"
30 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
31 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
32 #include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
33 #include "xfs_inode.h"
34 #include "xfs_trans.h"
35 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
36 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
37 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
38 #include "xfs_attr.h"
39 #include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
40 #include "xfs_error.h"
41 #include "xfs_trace.h"
42 #include "xfs_cksum.h"
43 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
44
45 /*
46  * xfs_da_btree.c
47  *
48  * Routines to implement directories as Btrees of hashed names.
49  */
50
51 /*========================================================================
52  * Function prototypes for the kernel.
53  *========================================================================*/
54
55 /*
56  * Routines used for growing the Btree.
57  */
58 STATIC int xfs_da3_root_split(xfs_da_state_t *state,
59                                             xfs_da_state_blk_t *existing_root,
60                                             xfs_da_state_blk_t *new_child);
61 STATIC int xfs_da3_node_split(xfs_da_state_t *state,
62                                             xfs_da_state_blk_t *existing_blk,
63                                             xfs_da_state_blk_t *split_blk,
64                                             xfs_da_state_blk_t *blk_to_add,
65                                             int treelevel,
66                                             int *result);
67 STATIC void xfs_da3_node_rebalance(xfs_da_state_t *state,
68                                          xfs_da_state_blk_t *node_blk_1,
69                                          xfs_da_state_blk_t *node_blk_2);
70 STATIC void xfs_da3_node_add(xfs_da_state_t *state,
71                                    xfs_da_state_blk_t *old_node_blk,
72                                    xfs_da_state_blk_t *new_node_blk);
73
74 /*
75  * Routines used for shrinking the Btree.
76  */
77 STATIC int xfs_da3_root_join(xfs_da_state_t *state,
78                                            xfs_da_state_blk_t *root_blk);
79 STATIC int xfs_da3_node_toosmall(xfs_da_state_t *state, int *retval);
80 STATIC void xfs_da3_node_remove(xfs_da_state_t *state,
81                                               xfs_da_state_blk_t *drop_blk);
82 STATIC void xfs_da3_node_unbalance(xfs_da_state_t *state,
83                                          xfs_da_state_blk_t *src_node_blk,
84                                          xfs_da_state_blk_t *dst_node_blk);
85
86 /*
87  * Utility routines.
88  */
89 STATIC int      xfs_da3_blk_unlink(xfs_da_state_t *state,
90                                   xfs_da_state_blk_t *drop_blk,
91                                   xfs_da_state_blk_t *save_blk);
92
93
94 kmem_zone_t *xfs_da_state_zone; /* anchor for state struct zone */
95
96 /*
97  * Allocate a dir-state structure.
98  * We don't put them on the stack since they're large.
99  */
100 xfs_da_state_t *
101 xfs_da_state_alloc(void)
102 {
103         return kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_da_state_zone, KM_NOFS);
104 }
105
106 /*
107  * Kill the altpath contents of a da-state structure.
108  */
109 STATIC void
110 xfs_da_state_kill_altpath(xfs_da_state_t *state)
111 {
112         int     i;
113
114         for (i = 0; i < state->altpath.active; i++)
115                 state->altpath.blk[i].bp = NULL;
116         state->altpath.active = 0;
117 }
118
119 /*
120  * Free a da-state structure.
121  */
122 void
123 xfs_da_state_free(xfs_da_state_t *state)
124 {
125         xfs_da_state_kill_altpath(state);
126 #ifdef DEBUG
127         memset((char *)state, 0, sizeof(*state));
128 #endif /* DEBUG */
129         kmem_zone_free(xfs_da_state_zone, state);
130 }
131
132 static bool
133 xfs_da3_node_verify(
134         struct xfs_buf          *bp)
135 {
136         struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
137         struct xfs_da_intnode   *hdr = bp->b_addr;
138         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr ichdr;
139         const struct xfs_dir_ops *ops;
140
141         ops = xfs_dir_get_ops(mp, NULL);
142
143         ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&ichdr, hdr);
144
145         if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
146                 struct xfs_da3_node_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
147
148                 if (ichdr.magic != XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC)
149                         return false;
150
151                 if (!uuid_equal(&hdr3->info.uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid))
152                         return false;
153                 if (be64_to_cpu(hdr3->info.blkno) != bp->b_bn)
154                         return false;
155         } else {
156                 if (ichdr.magic != XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC)
157                         return false;
158         }
159         if (ichdr.level == 0)
160                 return false;
161         if (ichdr.level > XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH)
162                 return false;
163         if (ichdr.count == 0)
164                 return false;
165
166         /*
167          * we don't know if the node is for and attribute or directory tree,
168          * so only fail if the count is outside both bounds
169          */
170         if (ichdr.count > mp->m_dir_node_ents &&
171             ichdr.count > mp->m_attr_node_ents)
172                 return false;
173
174         /* XXX: hash order check? */
175
176         return true;
177 }
178
179 static void
180 xfs_da3_node_write_verify(
181         struct xfs_buf  *bp)
182 {
183         struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
184         struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_fspriv;
185         struct xfs_da3_node_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
186
187         if (!xfs_da3_node_verify(bp)) {
188                 xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
189                 xfs_verifier_error(bp);
190                 return;
191         }
192
193         if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
194                 return;
195
196         if (bip)
197                 hdr3->info.lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
198
199         xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_DA3_NODE_CRC_OFF);
200 }
201
202 /*
203  * leaf/node format detection on trees is sketchy, so a node read can be done on
204  * leaf level blocks when detection identifies the tree as a node format tree
205  * incorrectly. In this case, we need to swap the verifier to match the correct
206  * format of the block being read.
207  */
208 static void
209 xfs_da3_node_read_verify(
210         struct xfs_buf          *bp)
211 {
212         struct xfs_da_blkinfo   *info = bp->b_addr;
213
214         switch (be16_to_cpu(info->magic)) {
215                 case XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC:
216                         if (!xfs_buf_verify_cksum(bp, XFS_DA3_NODE_CRC_OFF)) {
217                                 xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSBADCRC);
218                                 break;
219                         }
220                         /* fall through */
221                 case XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC:
222                         if (!xfs_da3_node_verify(bp)) {
223                                 xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
224                                 break;
225                         }
226                         return;
227                 case XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC:
228                 case XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC:
229                         bp->b_ops = &xfs_attr3_leaf_buf_ops;
230                         bp->b_ops->verify_read(bp);
231                         return;
232                 case XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC:
233                 case XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC:
234                         bp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_leafn_buf_ops;
235                         bp->b_ops->verify_read(bp);
236                         return;
237                 default:
238                         break;
239         }
240
241         /* corrupt block */
242         xfs_verifier_error(bp);
243 }
244
245 const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_da3_node_buf_ops = {
246         .verify_read = xfs_da3_node_read_verify,
247         .verify_write = xfs_da3_node_write_verify,
248 };
249
250 int
251 xfs_da3_node_read(
252         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
253         struct xfs_inode        *dp,
254         xfs_dablk_t             bno,
255         xfs_daddr_t             mappedbno,
256         struct xfs_buf          **bpp,
257         int                     which_fork)
258 {
259         int                     err;
260
261         err = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp, bno, mappedbno, bpp,
262                                         which_fork, &xfs_da3_node_buf_ops);
263         if (!err && tp) {
264                 struct xfs_da_blkinfo   *info = (*bpp)->b_addr;
265                 int                     type;
266
267                 switch (be16_to_cpu(info->magic)) {
268                 case XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC:
269                 case XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC:
270                         type = XFS_BLFT_DA_NODE_BUF;
271                         break;
272                 case XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC:
273                 case XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC:
274                         type = XFS_BLFT_ATTR_LEAF_BUF;
275                         break;
276                 case XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC:
277                 case XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC:
278                         type = XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAFN_BUF;
279                         break;
280                 default:
281                         type = 0;
282                         ASSERT(0);
283                         break;
284                 }
285                 xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, *bpp, type);
286         }
287         return err;
288 }
289
290 /*========================================================================
291  * Routines used for growing the Btree.
292  *========================================================================*/
293
294 /*
295  * Create the initial contents of an intermediate node.
296  */
297 int
298 xfs_da3_node_create(
299         struct xfs_da_args      *args,
300         xfs_dablk_t             blkno,
301         int                     level,
302         struct xfs_buf          **bpp,
303         int                     whichfork)
304 {
305         struct xfs_da_intnode   *node;
306         struct xfs_trans        *tp = args->trans;
307         struct xfs_mount        *mp = tp->t_mountp;
308         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr ichdr = {0};
309         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
310         int                     error;
311         struct xfs_inode        *dp = args->dp;
312
313         trace_xfs_da_node_create(args);
314         ASSERT(level <= XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH);
315
316         error = xfs_da_get_buf(tp, dp, blkno, -1, &bp, whichfork);
317         if (error)
318                 return(error);
319         bp->b_ops = &xfs_da3_node_buf_ops;
320         xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_DA_NODE_BUF);
321         node = bp->b_addr;
322
323         if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
324                 struct xfs_da3_node_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
325
326                 ichdr.magic = XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC;
327                 hdr3->info.blkno = cpu_to_be64(bp->b_bn);
328                 hdr3->info.owner = cpu_to_be64(args->dp->i_ino);
329                 uuid_copy(&hdr3->info.uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid);
330         } else {
331                 ichdr.magic = XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC;
332         }
333         ichdr.level = level;
334
335         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_to_disk(node, &ichdr);
336         xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp,
337                 XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(node, &node->hdr, dp->d_ops->node_hdr_size));
338
339         *bpp = bp;
340         return(0);
341 }
342
343 /*
344  * Split a leaf node, rebalance, then possibly split
345  * intermediate nodes, rebalance, etc.
346  */
347 int                                                     /* error */
348 xfs_da3_split(
349         struct xfs_da_state     *state)
350 {
351         struct xfs_da_state_blk *oldblk;
352         struct xfs_da_state_blk *newblk;
353         struct xfs_da_state_blk *addblk;
354         struct xfs_da_intnode   *node;
355         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
356         int                     max;
357         int                     action = 0;
358         int                     error;
359         int                     i;
360
361         trace_xfs_da_split(state->args);
362
363         /*
364          * Walk back up the tree splitting/inserting/adjusting as necessary.
365          * If we need to insert and there isn't room, split the node, then
366          * decide which fragment to insert the new block from below into.
367          * Note that we may split the root this way, but we need more fixup.
368          */
369         max = state->path.active - 1;
370         ASSERT((max >= 0) && (max < XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH));
371         ASSERT(state->path.blk[max].magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC ||
372                state->path.blk[max].magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
373
374         addblk = &state->path.blk[max];         /* initial dummy value */
375         for (i = max; (i >= 0) && addblk; state->path.active--, i--) {
376                 oldblk = &state->path.blk[i];
377                 newblk = &state->altpath.blk[i];
378
379                 /*
380                  * If a leaf node then
381                  *     Allocate a new leaf node, then rebalance across them.
382                  * else if an intermediate node then
383                  *     We split on the last layer, must we split the node?
384                  */
385                 switch (oldblk->magic) {
386                 case XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC:
387                         error = xfs_attr3_leaf_split(state, oldblk, newblk);
388                         if ((error != 0) && (error != ENOSPC)) {
389                                 return(error);  /* GROT: attr is inconsistent */
390                         }
391                         if (!error) {
392                                 addblk = newblk;
393                                 break;
394                         }
395                         /*
396                          * Entry wouldn't fit, split the leaf again.
397                          */
398                         state->extravalid = 1;
399                         if (state->inleaf) {
400                                 state->extraafter = 0;  /* before newblk */
401                                 trace_xfs_attr_leaf_split_before(state->args);
402                                 error = xfs_attr3_leaf_split(state, oldblk,
403                                                             &state->extrablk);
404                         } else {
405                                 state->extraafter = 1;  /* after newblk */
406                                 trace_xfs_attr_leaf_split_after(state->args);
407                                 error = xfs_attr3_leaf_split(state, newblk,
408                                                             &state->extrablk);
409                         }
410                         if (error)
411                                 return(error);  /* GROT: attr inconsistent */
412                         addblk = newblk;
413                         break;
414                 case XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC:
415                         error = xfs_dir2_leafn_split(state, oldblk, newblk);
416                         if (error)
417                                 return error;
418                         addblk = newblk;
419                         break;
420                 case XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC:
421                         error = xfs_da3_node_split(state, oldblk, newblk, addblk,
422                                                          max - i, &action);
423                         addblk->bp = NULL;
424                         if (error)
425                                 return(error);  /* GROT: dir is inconsistent */
426                         /*
427                          * Record the newly split block for the next time thru?
428                          */
429                         if (action)
430                                 addblk = newblk;
431                         else
432                                 addblk = NULL;
433                         break;
434                 }
435
436                 /*
437                  * Update the btree to show the new hashval for this child.
438                  */
439                 xfs_da3_fixhashpath(state, &state->path);
440         }
441         if (!addblk)
442                 return(0);
443
444         /*
445          * Split the root node.
446          */
447         ASSERT(state->path.active == 0);
448         oldblk = &state->path.blk[0];
449         error = xfs_da3_root_split(state, oldblk, addblk);
450         if (error) {
451                 addblk->bp = NULL;
452                 return(error);  /* GROT: dir is inconsistent */
453         }
454
455         /*
456          * Update pointers to the node which used to be block 0 and
457          * just got bumped because of the addition of a new root node.
458          * There might be three blocks involved if a double split occurred,
459          * and the original block 0 could be at any position in the list.
460          *
461          * Note: the magic numbers and sibling pointers are in the same
462          * physical place for both v2 and v3 headers (by design). Hence it
463          * doesn't matter which version of the xfs_da_intnode structure we use
464          * here as the result will be the same using either structure.
465          */
466         node = oldblk->bp->b_addr;
467         if (node->hdr.info.forw) {
468                 if (be32_to_cpu(node->hdr.info.forw) == addblk->blkno) {
469                         bp = addblk->bp;
470                 } else {
471                         ASSERT(state->extravalid);
472                         bp = state->extrablk.bp;
473                 }
474                 node = bp->b_addr;
475                 node->hdr.info.back = cpu_to_be32(oldblk->blkno);
476                 xfs_trans_log_buf(state->args->trans, bp,
477                     XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(node, &node->hdr.info,
478                     sizeof(node->hdr.info)));
479         }
480         node = oldblk->bp->b_addr;
481         if (node->hdr.info.back) {
482                 if (be32_to_cpu(node->hdr.info.back) == addblk->blkno) {
483                         bp = addblk->bp;
484                 } else {
485                         ASSERT(state->extravalid);
486                         bp = state->extrablk.bp;
487                 }
488                 node = bp->b_addr;
489                 node->hdr.info.forw = cpu_to_be32(oldblk->blkno);
490                 xfs_trans_log_buf(state->args->trans, bp,
491                     XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(node, &node->hdr.info,
492                     sizeof(node->hdr.info)));
493         }
494         addblk->bp = NULL;
495         return(0);
496 }
497
498 /*
499  * Split the root.  We have to create a new root and point to the two
500  * parts (the split old root) that we just created.  Copy block zero to
501  * the EOF, extending the inode in process.
502  */
503 STATIC int                                              /* error */
504 xfs_da3_root_split(
505         struct xfs_da_state     *state,
506         struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk1,
507         struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk2)
508 {
509         struct xfs_da_intnode   *node;
510         struct xfs_da_intnode   *oldroot;
511         struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree;
512         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr nodehdr;
513         struct xfs_da_args      *args;
514         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
515         struct xfs_inode        *dp;
516         struct xfs_trans        *tp;
517         struct xfs_mount        *mp;
518         struct xfs_dir2_leaf    *leaf;
519         xfs_dablk_t             blkno;
520         int                     level;
521         int                     error;
522         int                     size;
523
524         trace_xfs_da_root_split(state->args);
525
526         /*
527          * Copy the existing (incorrect) block from the root node position
528          * to a free space somewhere.
529          */
530         args = state->args;
531         error = xfs_da_grow_inode(args, &blkno);
532         if (error)
533                 return error;
534
535         dp = args->dp;
536         tp = args->trans;
537         mp = state->mp;
538         error = xfs_da_get_buf(tp, dp, blkno, -1, &bp, args->whichfork);
539         if (error)
540                 return error;
541         node = bp->b_addr;
542         oldroot = blk1->bp->b_addr;
543         if (oldroot->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC) ||
544             oldroot->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC)) {
545                 struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr nodehdr;
546
547                 dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr, oldroot);
548                 btree = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(oldroot);
549                 size = (int)((char *)&btree[nodehdr.count] - (char *)oldroot);
550                 level = nodehdr.level;
551
552                 /*
553                  * we are about to copy oldroot to bp, so set up the type
554                  * of bp while we know exactly what it will be.
555                  */
556                 xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_DA_NODE_BUF);
557         } else {
558                 struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
559                 struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
560
561                 leaf = (xfs_dir2_leaf_t *)oldroot;
562                 dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, leaf);
563                 ents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf);
564
565                 ASSERT(leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC ||
566                        leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC);
567                 size = (int)((char *)&ents[leafhdr.count] - (char *)leaf);
568                 level = 0;
569
570                 /*
571                  * we are about to copy oldroot to bp, so set up the type
572                  * of bp while we know exactly what it will be.
573                  */
574                 xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAFN_BUF);
575         }
576
577         /*
578          * we can copy most of the information in the node from one block to
579          * another, but for CRC enabled headers we have to make sure that the
580          * block specific identifiers are kept intact. We update the buffer
581          * directly for this.
582          */
583         memcpy(node, oldroot, size);
584         if (oldroot->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC) ||
585             oldroot->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC)) {
586                 struct xfs_da3_intnode *node3 = (struct xfs_da3_intnode *)node;
587
588                 node3->hdr.info.blkno = cpu_to_be64(bp->b_bn);
589         }
590         xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, size - 1);
591
592         bp->b_ops = blk1->bp->b_ops;
593         xfs_trans_buf_copy_type(bp, blk1->bp);
594         blk1->bp = bp;
595         blk1->blkno = blkno;
596
597         /*
598          * Set up the new root node.
599          */
600         error = xfs_da3_node_create(args,
601                 (args->whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) ? mp->m_dirleafblk : 0,
602                 level + 1, &bp, args->whichfork);
603         if (error)
604                 return error;
605
606         node = bp->b_addr;
607         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr, node);
608         btree = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node);
609         btree[0].hashval = cpu_to_be32(blk1->hashval);
610         btree[0].before = cpu_to_be32(blk1->blkno);
611         btree[1].hashval = cpu_to_be32(blk2->hashval);
612         btree[1].before = cpu_to_be32(blk2->blkno);
613         nodehdr.count = 2;
614         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_to_disk(node, &nodehdr);
615
616 #ifdef DEBUG
617         if (oldroot->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC) ||
618             oldroot->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC)) {
619                 ASSERT(blk1->blkno >= mp->m_dirleafblk &&
620                        blk1->blkno < mp->m_dirfreeblk);
621                 ASSERT(blk2->blkno >= mp->m_dirleafblk &&
622                        blk2->blkno < mp->m_dirfreeblk);
623         }
624 #endif
625
626         /* Header is already logged by xfs_da_node_create */
627         xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp,
628                 XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(node, btree, sizeof(xfs_da_node_entry_t) * 2));
629
630         return 0;
631 }
632
633 /*
634  * Split the node, rebalance, then add the new entry.
635  */
636 STATIC int                                              /* error */
637 xfs_da3_node_split(
638         struct xfs_da_state     *state,
639         struct xfs_da_state_blk *oldblk,
640         struct xfs_da_state_blk *newblk,
641         struct xfs_da_state_blk *addblk,
642         int                     treelevel,
643         int                     *result)
644 {
645         struct xfs_da_intnode   *node;
646         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr nodehdr;
647         xfs_dablk_t             blkno;
648         int                     newcount;
649         int                     error;
650         int                     useextra;
651         struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
652
653         trace_xfs_da_node_split(state->args);
654
655         node = oldblk->bp->b_addr;
656         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr, node);
657
658         /*
659          * With V2 dirs the extra block is data or freespace.
660          */
661         useextra = state->extravalid && state->args->whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK;
662         newcount = 1 + useextra;
663         /*
664          * Do we have to split the node?
665          */
666         if (nodehdr.count + newcount > state->node_ents) {
667                 /*
668                  * Allocate a new node, add to the doubly linked chain of
669                  * nodes, then move some of our excess entries into it.
670                  */
671                 error = xfs_da_grow_inode(state->args, &blkno);
672                 if (error)
673                         return(error);  /* GROT: dir is inconsistent */
674
675                 error = xfs_da3_node_create(state->args, blkno, treelevel,
676                                            &newblk->bp, state->args->whichfork);
677                 if (error)
678                         return(error);  /* GROT: dir is inconsistent */
679                 newblk->blkno = blkno;
680                 newblk->magic = XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC;
681                 xfs_da3_node_rebalance(state, oldblk, newblk);
682                 error = xfs_da3_blk_link(state, oldblk, newblk);
683                 if (error)
684                         return(error);
685                 *result = 1;
686         } else {
687                 *result = 0;
688         }
689
690         /*
691          * Insert the new entry(s) into the correct block
692          * (updating last hashval in the process).
693          *
694          * xfs_da3_node_add() inserts BEFORE the given index,
695          * and as a result of using node_lookup_int() we always
696          * point to a valid entry (not after one), but a split
697          * operation always results in a new block whose hashvals
698          * FOLLOW the current block.
699          *
700          * If we had double-split op below us, then add the extra block too.
701          */
702         node = oldblk->bp->b_addr;
703         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr, node);
704         if (oldblk->index <= nodehdr.count) {
705                 oldblk->index++;
706                 xfs_da3_node_add(state, oldblk, addblk);
707                 if (useextra) {
708                         if (state->extraafter)
709                                 oldblk->index++;
710                         xfs_da3_node_add(state, oldblk, &state->extrablk);
711                         state->extravalid = 0;
712                 }
713         } else {
714                 newblk->index++;
715                 xfs_da3_node_add(state, newblk, addblk);
716                 if (useextra) {
717                         if (state->extraafter)
718                                 newblk->index++;
719                         xfs_da3_node_add(state, newblk, &state->extrablk);
720                         state->extravalid = 0;
721                 }
722         }
723
724         return(0);
725 }
726
727 /*
728  * Balance the btree elements between two intermediate nodes,
729  * usually one full and one empty.
730  *
731  * NOTE: if blk2 is empty, then it will get the upper half of blk1.
732  */
733 STATIC void
734 xfs_da3_node_rebalance(
735         struct xfs_da_state     *state,
736         struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk1,
737         struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk2)
738 {
739         struct xfs_da_intnode   *node1;
740         struct xfs_da_intnode   *node2;
741         struct xfs_da_intnode   *tmpnode;
742         struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree1;
743         struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree2;
744         struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree_s;
745         struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree_d;
746         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr nodehdr1;
747         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr nodehdr2;
748         struct xfs_trans        *tp;
749         int                     count;
750         int                     tmp;
751         int                     swap = 0;
752         struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
753
754         trace_xfs_da_node_rebalance(state->args);
755
756         node1 = blk1->bp->b_addr;
757         node2 = blk2->bp->b_addr;
758         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr1, node1);
759         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr2, node2);
760         btree1 = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node1);
761         btree2 = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node2);
762
763         /*
764          * Figure out how many entries need to move, and in which direction.
765          * Swap the nodes around if that makes it simpler.
766          */
767         if (nodehdr1.count > 0 && nodehdr2.count > 0 &&
768             ((be32_to_cpu(btree2[0].hashval) < be32_to_cpu(btree1[0].hashval)) ||
769              (be32_to_cpu(btree2[nodehdr2.count - 1].hashval) <
770                         be32_to_cpu(btree1[nodehdr1.count - 1].hashval)))) {
771                 tmpnode = node1;
772                 node1 = node2;
773                 node2 = tmpnode;
774                 dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr1, node1);
775                 dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr2, node2);
776                 btree1 = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node1);
777                 btree2 = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node2);
778                 swap = 1;
779         }
780
781         count = (nodehdr1.count - nodehdr2.count) / 2;
782         if (count == 0)
783                 return;
784         tp = state->args->trans;
785         /*
786          * Two cases: high-to-low and low-to-high.
787          */
788         if (count > 0) {
789                 /*
790                  * Move elements in node2 up to make a hole.
791                  */
792                 tmp = nodehdr2.count;
793                 if (tmp > 0) {
794                         tmp *= (uint)sizeof(xfs_da_node_entry_t);
795                         btree_s = &btree2[0];
796                         btree_d = &btree2[count];
797                         memmove(btree_d, btree_s, tmp);
798                 }
799
800                 /*
801                  * Move the req'd B-tree elements from high in node1 to
802                  * low in node2.
803                  */
804                 nodehdr2.count += count;
805                 tmp = count * (uint)sizeof(xfs_da_node_entry_t);
806                 btree_s = &btree1[nodehdr1.count - count];
807                 btree_d = &btree2[0];
808                 memcpy(btree_d, btree_s, tmp);
809                 nodehdr1.count -= count;
810         } else {
811                 /*
812                  * Move the req'd B-tree elements from low in node2 to
813                  * high in node1.
814                  */
815                 count = -count;
816                 tmp = count * (uint)sizeof(xfs_da_node_entry_t);
817                 btree_s = &btree2[0];
818                 btree_d = &btree1[nodehdr1.count];
819                 memcpy(btree_d, btree_s, tmp);
820                 nodehdr1.count += count;
821
822                 xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, blk1->bp,
823                         XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(node1, btree_d, tmp));
824
825                 /*
826                  * Move elements in node2 down to fill the hole.
827                  */
828                 tmp  = nodehdr2.count - count;
829                 tmp *= (uint)sizeof(xfs_da_node_entry_t);
830                 btree_s = &btree2[count];
831                 btree_d = &btree2[0];
832                 memmove(btree_d, btree_s, tmp);
833                 nodehdr2.count -= count;
834         }
835
836         /*
837          * Log header of node 1 and all current bits of node 2.
838          */
839         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_to_disk(node1, &nodehdr1);
840         xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, blk1->bp,
841                 XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(node1, &node1->hdr, dp->d_ops->node_hdr_size));
842
843         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_to_disk(node2, &nodehdr2);
844         xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, blk2->bp,
845                 XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(node2, &node2->hdr,
846                                 dp->d_ops->node_hdr_size +
847                                 (sizeof(btree2[0]) * nodehdr2.count)));
848
849         /*
850          * Record the last hashval from each block for upward propagation.
851          * (note: don't use the swapped node pointers)
852          */
853         if (swap) {
854                 node1 = blk1->bp->b_addr;
855                 node2 = blk2->bp->b_addr;
856                 dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr1, node1);
857                 dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr2, node2);
858                 btree1 = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node1);
859                 btree2 = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node2);
860         }
861         blk1->hashval = be32_to_cpu(btree1[nodehdr1.count - 1].hashval);
862         blk2->hashval = be32_to_cpu(btree2[nodehdr2.count - 1].hashval);
863
864         /*
865          * Adjust the expected index for insertion.
866          */
867         if (blk1->index >= nodehdr1.count) {
868                 blk2->index = blk1->index - nodehdr1.count;
869                 blk1->index = nodehdr1.count + 1;       /* make it invalid */
870         }
871 }
872
873 /*
874  * Add a new entry to an intermediate node.
875  */
876 STATIC void
877 xfs_da3_node_add(
878         struct xfs_da_state     *state,
879         struct xfs_da_state_blk *oldblk,
880         struct xfs_da_state_blk *newblk)
881 {
882         struct xfs_da_intnode   *node;
883         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr nodehdr;
884         struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree;
885         int                     tmp;
886         struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
887
888         trace_xfs_da_node_add(state->args);
889
890         node = oldblk->bp->b_addr;
891         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr, node);
892         btree = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node);
893
894         ASSERT(oldblk->index >= 0 && oldblk->index <= nodehdr.count);
895         ASSERT(newblk->blkno != 0);
896         if (state->args->whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK)
897                 ASSERT(newblk->blkno >= state->mp->m_dirleafblk &&
898                        newblk->blkno < state->mp->m_dirfreeblk);
899
900         /*
901          * We may need to make some room before we insert the new node.
902          */
903         tmp = 0;
904         if (oldblk->index < nodehdr.count) {
905                 tmp = (nodehdr.count - oldblk->index) * (uint)sizeof(*btree);
906                 memmove(&btree[oldblk->index + 1], &btree[oldblk->index], tmp);
907         }
908         btree[oldblk->index].hashval = cpu_to_be32(newblk->hashval);
909         btree[oldblk->index].before = cpu_to_be32(newblk->blkno);
910         xfs_trans_log_buf(state->args->trans, oldblk->bp,
911                 XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(node, &btree[oldblk->index],
912                                 tmp + sizeof(*btree)));
913
914         nodehdr.count += 1;
915         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_to_disk(node, &nodehdr);
916         xfs_trans_log_buf(state->args->trans, oldblk->bp,
917                 XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(node, &node->hdr, dp->d_ops->node_hdr_size));
918
919         /*
920          * Copy the last hash value from the oldblk to propagate upwards.
921          */
922         oldblk->hashval = be32_to_cpu(btree[nodehdr.count - 1].hashval);
923 }
924
925 /*========================================================================
926  * Routines used for shrinking the Btree.
927  *========================================================================*/
928
929 /*
930  * Deallocate an empty leaf node, remove it from its parent,
931  * possibly deallocating that block, etc...
932  */
933 int
934 xfs_da3_join(
935         struct xfs_da_state     *state)
936 {
937         struct xfs_da_state_blk *drop_blk;
938         struct xfs_da_state_blk *save_blk;
939         int                     action = 0;
940         int                     error;
941
942         trace_xfs_da_join(state->args);
943
944         drop_blk = &state->path.blk[ state->path.active-1 ];
945         save_blk = &state->altpath.blk[ state->path.active-1 ];
946         ASSERT(state->path.blk[0].magic == XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC);
947         ASSERT(drop_blk->magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC ||
948                drop_blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
949
950         /*
951          * Walk back up the tree joining/deallocating as necessary.
952          * When we stop dropping blocks, break out.
953          */
954         for (  ; state->path.active >= 2; drop_blk--, save_blk--,
955                  state->path.active--) {
956                 /*
957                  * See if we can combine the block with a neighbor.
958                  *   (action == 0) => no options, just leave
959                  *   (action == 1) => coalesce, then unlink
960                  *   (action == 2) => block empty, unlink it
961                  */
962                 switch (drop_blk->magic) {
963                 case XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC:
964                         error = xfs_attr3_leaf_toosmall(state, &action);
965                         if (error)
966                                 return(error);
967                         if (action == 0)
968                                 return(0);
969                         xfs_attr3_leaf_unbalance(state, drop_blk, save_blk);
970                         break;
971                 case XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC:
972                         error = xfs_dir2_leafn_toosmall(state, &action);
973                         if (error)
974                                 return error;
975                         if (action == 0)
976                                 return 0;
977                         xfs_dir2_leafn_unbalance(state, drop_blk, save_blk);
978                         break;
979                 case XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC:
980                         /*
981                          * Remove the offending node, fixup hashvals,
982                          * check for a toosmall neighbor.
983                          */
984                         xfs_da3_node_remove(state, drop_blk);
985                         xfs_da3_fixhashpath(state, &state->path);
986                         error = xfs_da3_node_toosmall(state, &action);
987                         if (error)
988                                 return(error);
989                         if (action == 0)
990                                 return 0;
991                         xfs_da3_node_unbalance(state, drop_blk, save_blk);
992                         break;
993                 }
994                 xfs_da3_fixhashpath(state, &state->altpath);
995                 error = xfs_da3_blk_unlink(state, drop_blk, save_blk);
996                 xfs_da_state_kill_altpath(state);
997                 if (error)
998                         return(error);
999                 error = xfs_da_shrink_inode(state->args, drop_blk->blkno,
1000                                                          drop_blk->bp);
1001                 drop_blk->bp = NULL;
1002                 if (error)
1003                         return(error);
1004         }
1005         /*
1006          * We joined all the way to the top.  If it turns out that
1007          * we only have one entry in the root, make the child block
1008          * the new root.
1009          */
1010         xfs_da3_node_remove(state, drop_blk);
1011         xfs_da3_fixhashpath(state, &state->path);
1012         error = xfs_da3_root_join(state, &state->path.blk[0]);
1013         return(error);
1014 }
1015
1016 #ifdef  DEBUG
1017 static void
1018 xfs_da_blkinfo_onlychild_validate(struct xfs_da_blkinfo *blkinfo, __u16 level)
1019 {
1020         __be16  magic = blkinfo->magic;
1021
1022         if (level == 1) {
1023                 ASSERT(magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC) ||
1024                        magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC) ||
1025                        magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC) ||
1026                        magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC));
1027         } else {
1028                 ASSERT(magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC) ||
1029                        magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC));
1030         }
1031         ASSERT(!blkinfo->forw);
1032         ASSERT(!blkinfo->back);
1033 }
1034 #else   /* !DEBUG */
1035 #define xfs_da_blkinfo_onlychild_validate(blkinfo, level)
1036 #endif  /* !DEBUG */
1037
1038 /*
1039  * We have only one entry in the root.  Copy the only remaining child of
1040  * the old root to block 0 as the new root node.
1041  */
1042 STATIC int
1043 xfs_da3_root_join(
1044         struct xfs_da_state     *state,
1045         struct xfs_da_state_blk *root_blk)
1046 {
1047         struct xfs_da_intnode   *oldroot;
1048         struct xfs_da_args      *args;
1049         xfs_dablk_t             child;
1050         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
1051         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr oldroothdr;
1052         struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree;
1053         int                     error;
1054         struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
1055
1056         trace_xfs_da_root_join(state->args);
1057
1058         ASSERT(root_blk->magic == XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC);
1059
1060         args = state->args;
1061         oldroot = root_blk->bp->b_addr;
1062         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&oldroothdr, oldroot);
1063         ASSERT(oldroothdr.forw == 0);
1064         ASSERT(oldroothdr.back == 0);
1065
1066         /*
1067          * If the root has more than one child, then don't do anything.
1068          */
1069         if (oldroothdr.count > 1)
1070                 return 0;
1071
1072         /*
1073          * Read in the (only) child block, then copy those bytes into
1074          * the root block's buffer and free the original child block.
1075          */
1076         btree = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(oldroot);
1077         child = be32_to_cpu(btree[0].before);
1078         ASSERT(child != 0);
1079         error = xfs_da3_node_read(args->trans, dp, child, -1, &bp,
1080                                              args->whichfork);
1081         if (error)
1082                 return error;
1083         xfs_da_blkinfo_onlychild_validate(bp->b_addr, oldroothdr.level);
1084
1085         /*
1086          * This could be copying a leaf back into the root block in the case of
1087          * there only being a single leaf block left in the tree. Hence we have
1088          * to update the b_ops pointer as well to match the buffer type change
1089          * that could occur. For dir3 blocks we also need to update the block
1090          * number in the buffer header.
1091          */
1092         memcpy(root_blk->bp->b_addr, bp->b_addr, state->blocksize);
1093         root_blk->bp->b_ops = bp->b_ops;
1094         xfs_trans_buf_copy_type(root_blk->bp, bp);
1095         if (oldroothdr.magic == XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC) {
1096                 struct xfs_da3_blkinfo *da3 = root_blk->bp->b_addr;
1097                 da3->blkno = cpu_to_be64(root_blk->bp->b_bn);
1098         }
1099         xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, root_blk->bp, 0, state->blocksize - 1);
1100         error = xfs_da_shrink_inode(args, child, bp);
1101         return(error);
1102 }
1103
1104 /*
1105  * Check a node block and its neighbors to see if the block should be
1106  * collapsed into one or the other neighbor.  Always keep the block
1107  * with the smaller block number.
1108  * If the current block is over 50% full, don't try to join it, return 0.
1109  * If the block is empty, fill in the state structure and return 2.
1110  * If it can be collapsed, fill in the state structure and return 1.
1111  * If nothing can be done, return 0.
1112  */
1113 STATIC int
1114 xfs_da3_node_toosmall(
1115         struct xfs_da_state     *state,
1116         int                     *action)
1117 {
1118         struct xfs_da_intnode   *node;
1119         struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk;
1120         struct xfs_da_blkinfo   *info;
1121         xfs_dablk_t             blkno;
1122         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
1123         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr nodehdr;
1124         int                     count;
1125         int                     forward;
1126         int                     error;
1127         int                     retval;
1128         int                     i;
1129         struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
1130
1131         trace_xfs_da_node_toosmall(state->args);
1132
1133         /*
1134          * Check for the degenerate case of the block being over 50% full.
1135          * If so, it's not worth even looking to see if we might be able
1136          * to coalesce with a sibling.
1137          */
1138         blk = &state->path.blk[ state->path.active-1 ];
1139         info = blk->bp->b_addr;
1140         node = (xfs_da_intnode_t *)info;
1141         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr, node);
1142         if (nodehdr.count > (state->node_ents >> 1)) {
1143                 *action = 0;    /* blk over 50%, don't try to join */
1144                 return(0);      /* blk over 50%, don't try to join */
1145         }
1146
1147         /*
1148          * Check for the degenerate case of the block being empty.
1149          * If the block is empty, we'll simply delete it, no need to
1150          * coalesce it with a sibling block.  We choose (arbitrarily)
1151          * to merge with the forward block unless it is NULL.
1152          */
1153         if (nodehdr.count == 0) {
1154                 /*
1155                  * Make altpath point to the block we want to keep and
1156                  * path point to the block we want to drop (this one).
1157                  */
1158                 forward = (info->forw != 0);
1159                 memcpy(&state->altpath, &state->path, sizeof(state->path));
1160                 error = xfs_da3_path_shift(state, &state->altpath, forward,
1161                                                  0, &retval);
1162                 if (error)
1163                         return(error);
1164                 if (retval) {
1165                         *action = 0;
1166                 } else {
1167                         *action = 2;
1168                 }
1169                 return(0);
1170         }
1171
1172         /*
1173          * Examine each sibling block to see if we can coalesce with
1174          * at least 25% free space to spare.  We need to figure out
1175          * whether to merge with the forward or the backward block.
1176          * We prefer coalescing with the lower numbered sibling so as
1177          * to shrink a directory over time.
1178          */
1179         count  = state->node_ents;
1180         count -= state->node_ents >> 2;
1181         count -= nodehdr.count;
1182
1183         /* start with smaller blk num */
1184         forward = nodehdr.forw < nodehdr.back;
1185         for (i = 0; i < 2; forward = !forward, i++) {
1186                 struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr thdr;
1187                 if (forward)
1188                         blkno = nodehdr.forw;
1189                 else
1190                         blkno = nodehdr.back;
1191                 if (blkno == 0)
1192                         continue;
1193                 error = xfs_da3_node_read(state->args->trans, dp,
1194                                         blkno, -1, &bp, state->args->whichfork);
1195                 if (error)
1196                         return(error);
1197
1198                 node = bp->b_addr;
1199                 dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&thdr, node);
1200                 xfs_trans_brelse(state->args->trans, bp);
1201
1202                 if (count - thdr.count >= 0)
1203                         break;  /* fits with at least 25% to spare */
1204         }
1205         if (i >= 2) {
1206                 *action = 0;
1207                 return 0;
1208         }
1209
1210         /*
1211          * Make altpath point to the block we want to keep (the lower
1212          * numbered block) and path point to the block we want to drop.
1213          */
1214         memcpy(&state->altpath, &state->path, sizeof(state->path));
1215         if (blkno < blk->blkno) {
1216                 error = xfs_da3_path_shift(state, &state->altpath, forward,
1217                                                  0, &retval);
1218         } else {
1219                 error = xfs_da3_path_shift(state, &state->path, forward,
1220                                                  0, &retval);
1221         }
1222         if (error)
1223                 return error;
1224         if (retval) {
1225                 *action = 0;
1226                 return 0;
1227         }
1228         *action = 1;
1229         return 0;
1230 }
1231
1232 /*
1233  * Pick up the last hashvalue from an intermediate node.
1234  */
1235 STATIC uint
1236 xfs_da3_node_lasthash(
1237         struct xfs_inode        *dp,
1238         struct xfs_buf          *bp,
1239         int                     *count)
1240 {
1241         struct xfs_da_intnode    *node;
1242         struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree;
1243         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr nodehdr;
1244
1245         node = bp->b_addr;
1246         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr, node);
1247         if (count)
1248                 *count = nodehdr.count;
1249         if (!nodehdr.count)
1250                 return 0;
1251         btree = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node);
1252         return be32_to_cpu(btree[nodehdr.count - 1].hashval);
1253 }
1254
1255 /*
1256  * Walk back up the tree adjusting hash values as necessary,
1257  * when we stop making changes, return.
1258  */
1259 void
1260 xfs_da3_fixhashpath(
1261         struct xfs_da_state     *state,
1262         struct xfs_da_state_path *path)
1263 {
1264         struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk;
1265         struct xfs_da_intnode   *node;
1266         struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree;
1267         xfs_dahash_t            lasthash=0;
1268         int                     level;
1269         int                     count;
1270         struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
1271
1272         trace_xfs_da_fixhashpath(state->args);
1273
1274         level = path->active-1;
1275         blk = &path->blk[ level ];
1276         switch (blk->magic) {
1277         case XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC:
1278                 lasthash = xfs_attr_leaf_lasthash(blk->bp, &count);
1279                 if (count == 0)
1280                         return;
1281                 break;
1282         case XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC:
1283                 lasthash = xfs_dir2_leafn_lasthash(dp, blk->bp, &count);
1284                 if (count == 0)
1285                         return;
1286                 break;
1287         case XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC:
1288                 lasthash = xfs_da3_node_lasthash(dp, blk->bp, &count);
1289                 if (count == 0)
1290                         return;
1291                 break;
1292         }
1293         for (blk--, level--; level >= 0; blk--, level--) {
1294                 struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr nodehdr;
1295
1296                 node = blk->bp->b_addr;
1297                 dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr, node);
1298                 btree = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node);
1299                 if (be32_to_cpu(btree->hashval) == lasthash)
1300                         break;
1301                 blk->hashval = lasthash;
1302                 btree[blk->index].hashval = cpu_to_be32(lasthash);
1303                 xfs_trans_log_buf(state->args->trans, blk->bp,
1304                                   XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(node, &btree[blk->index],
1305                                                   sizeof(*btree)));
1306
1307                 lasthash = be32_to_cpu(btree[nodehdr.count - 1].hashval);
1308         }
1309 }
1310
1311 /*
1312  * Remove an entry from an intermediate node.
1313  */
1314 STATIC void
1315 xfs_da3_node_remove(
1316         struct xfs_da_state     *state,
1317         struct xfs_da_state_blk *drop_blk)
1318 {
1319         struct xfs_da_intnode   *node;
1320         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr nodehdr;
1321         struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree;
1322         int                     index;
1323         int                     tmp;
1324         struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
1325
1326         trace_xfs_da_node_remove(state->args);
1327
1328         node = drop_blk->bp->b_addr;
1329         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr, node);
1330         ASSERT(drop_blk->index < nodehdr.count);
1331         ASSERT(drop_blk->index >= 0);
1332
1333         /*
1334          * Copy over the offending entry, or just zero it out.
1335          */
1336         index = drop_blk->index;
1337         btree = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node);
1338         if (index < nodehdr.count - 1) {
1339                 tmp  = nodehdr.count - index - 1;
1340                 tmp *= (uint)sizeof(xfs_da_node_entry_t);
1341                 memmove(&btree[index], &btree[index + 1], tmp);
1342                 xfs_trans_log_buf(state->args->trans, drop_blk->bp,
1343                     XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(node, &btree[index], tmp));
1344                 index = nodehdr.count - 1;
1345         }
1346         memset(&btree[index], 0, sizeof(xfs_da_node_entry_t));
1347         xfs_trans_log_buf(state->args->trans, drop_blk->bp,
1348             XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(node, &btree[index], sizeof(btree[index])));
1349         nodehdr.count -= 1;
1350         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_to_disk(node, &nodehdr);
1351         xfs_trans_log_buf(state->args->trans, drop_blk->bp,
1352             XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(node, &node->hdr, dp->d_ops->node_hdr_size));
1353
1354         /*
1355          * Copy the last hash value from the block to propagate upwards.
1356          */
1357         drop_blk->hashval = be32_to_cpu(btree[index - 1].hashval);
1358 }
1359
1360 /*
1361  * Unbalance the elements between two intermediate nodes,
1362  * move all Btree elements from one node into another.
1363  */
1364 STATIC void
1365 xfs_da3_node_unbalance(
1366         struct xfs_da_state     *state,
1367         struct xfs_da_state_blk *drop_blk,
1368         struct xfs_da_state_blk *save_blk)
1369 {
1370         struct xfs_da_intnode   *drop_node;
1371         struct xfs_da_intnode   *save_node;
1372         struct xfs_da_node_entry *drop_btree;
1373         struct xfs_da_node_entry *save_btree;
1374         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr drop_hdr;
1375         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr save_hdr;
1376         struct xfs_trans        *tp;
1377         int                     sindex;
1378         int                     tmp;
1379         struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
1380
1381         trace_xfs_da_node_unbalance(state->args);
1382
1383         drop_node = drop_blk->bp->b_addr;
1384         save_node = save_blk->bp->b_addr;
1385         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&drop_hdr, drop_node);
1386         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&save_hdr, save_node);
1387         drop_btree = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(drop_node);
1388         save_btree = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(save_node);
1389         tp = state->args->trans;
1390
1391         /*
1392          * If the dying block has lower hashvals, then move all the
1393          * elements in the remaining block up to make a hole.
1394          */
1395         if ((be32_to_cpu(drop_btree[0].hashval) <
1396                         be32_to_cpu(save_btree[0].hashval)) ||
1397             (be32_to_cpu(drop_btree[drop_hdr.count - 1].hashval) <
1398                         be32_to_cpu(save_btree[save_hdr.count - 1].hashval))) {
1399                 /* XXX: check this - is memmove dst correct? */
1400                 tmp = save_hdr.count * sizeof(xfs_da_node_entry_t);
1401                 memmove(&save_btree[drop_hdr.count], &save_btree[0], tmp);
1402
1403                 sindex = 0;
1404                 xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, save_blk->bp,
1405                         XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(save_node, &save_btree[0],
1406                                 (save_hdr.count + drop_hdr.count) *
1407                                                 sizeof(xfs_da_node_entry_t)));
1408         } else {
1409                 sindex = save_hdr.count;
1410                 xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, save_blk->bp,
1411                         XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(save_node, &save_btree[sindex],
1412                                 drop_hdr.count * sizeof(xfs_da_node_entry_t)));
1413         }
1414
1415         /*
1416          * Move all the B-tree elements from drop_blk to save_blk.
1417          */
1418         tmp = drop_hdr.count * (uint)sizeof(xfs_da_node_entry_t);
1419         memcpy(&save_btree[sindex], &drop_btree[0], tmp);
1420         save_hdr.count += drop_hdr.count;
1421
1422         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_to_disk(save_node, &save_hdr);
1423         xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, save_blk->bp,
1424                 XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(save_node, &save_node->hdr,
1425                                 dp->d_ops->node_hdr_size));
1426
1427         /*
1428          * Save the last hashval in the remaining block for upward propagation.
1429          */
1430         save_blk->hashval = be32_to_cpu(save_btree[save_hdr.count - 1].hashval);
1431 }
1432
1433 /*========================================================================
1434  * Routines used for finding things in the Btree.
1435  *========================================================================*/
1436
1437 /*
1438  * Walk down the Btree looking for a particular filename, filling
1439  * in the state structure as we go.
1440  *
1441  * We will set the state structure to point to each of the elements
1442  * in each of the nodes where either the hashval is or should be.
1443  *
1444  * We support duplicate hashval's so for each entry in the current
1445  * node that could contain the desired hashval, descend.  This is a
1446  * pruned depth-first tree search.
1447  */
1448 int                                                     /* error */
1449 xfs_da3_node_lookup_int(
1450         struct xfs_da_state     *state,
1451         int                     *result)
1452 {
1453         struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk;
1454         struct xfs_da_blkinfo   *curr;
1455         struct xfs_da_intnode   *node;
1456         struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree;
1457         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr nodehdr;
1458         struct xfs_da_args      *args;
1459         xfs_dablk_t             blkno;
1460         xfs_dahash_t            hashval;
1461         xfs_dahash_t            btreehashval;
1462         int                     probe;
1463         int                     span;
1464         int                     max;
1465         int                     error;
1466         int                     retval;
1467         struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
1468
1469         args = state->args;
1470
1471         /*
1472          * Descend thru the B-tree searching each level for the right
1473          * node to use, until the right hashval is found.
1474          */
1475         blkno = (args->whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK)? state->mp->m_dirleafblk : 0;
1476         for (blk = &state->path.blk[0], state->path.active = 1;
1477                          state->path.active <= XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH;
1478                          blk++, state->path.active++) {
1479                 /*
1480                  * Read the next node down in the tree.
1481                  */
1482                 blk->blkno = blkno;
1483                 error = xfs_da3_node_read(args->trans, args->dp, blkno,
1484                                         -1, &blk->bp, args->whichfork);
1485                 if (error) {
1486                         blk->blkno = 0;
1487                         state->path.active--;
1488                         return(error);
1489                 }
1490                 curr = blk->bp->b_addr;
1491                 blk->magic = be16_to_cpu(curr->magic);
1492
1493                 if (blk->magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC ||
1494                     blk->magic == XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC) {
1495                         blk->magic = XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC;
1496                         blk->hashval = xfs_attr_leaf_lasthash(blk->bp, NULL);
1497                         break;
1498                 }
1499
1500                 if (blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC ||
1501                     blk->magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC) {
1502                         blk->magic = XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC;
1503                         blk->hashval = xfs_dir2_leafn_lasthash(args->dp,
1504                                                                blk->bp, NULL);
1505                         break;
1506                 }
1507
1508                 blk->magic = XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC;
1509
1510
1511                 /*
1512                  * Search an intermediate node for a match.
1513                  */
1514                 node = blk->bp->b_addr;
1515                 dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr, node);
1516                 btree = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node);
1517
1518                 max = nodehdr.count;
1519                 blk->hashval = be32_to_cpu(btree[max - 1].hashval);
1520
1521                 /*
1522                  * Binary search.  (note: small blocks will skip loop)
1523                  */
1524                 probe = span = max / 2;
1525                 hashval = args->hashval;
1526                 while (span > 4) {
1527                         span /= 2;
1528                         btreehashval = be32_to_cpu(btree[probe].hashval);
1529                         if (btreehashval < hashval)
1530                                 probe += span;
1531                         else if (btreehashval > hashval)
1532                                 probe -= span;
1533                         else
1534                                 break;
1535                 }
1536                 ASSERT((probe >= 0) && (probe < max));
1537                 ASSERT((span <= 4) ||
1538                         (be32_to_cpu(btree[probe].hashval) == hashval));
1539
1540                 /*
1541                  * Since we may have duplicate hashval's, find the first
1542                  * matching hashval in the node.
1543                  */
1544                 while (probe > 0 &&
1545                        be32_to_cpu(btree[probe].hashval) >= hashval) {
1546                         probe--;
1547                 }
1548                 while (probe < max &&
1549                        be32_to_cpu(btree[probe].hashval) < hashval) {
1550                         probe++;
1551                 }
1552
1553                 /*
1554                  * Pick the right block to descend on.
1555                  */
1556                 if (probe == max) {
1557                         blk->index = max - 1;
1558                         blkno = be32_to_cpu(btree[max - 1].before);
1559                 } else {
1560                         blk->index = probe;
1561                         blkno = be32_to_cpu(btree[probe].before);
1562                 }
1563         }
1564
1565         /*
1566          * A leaf block that ends in the hashval that we are interested in
1567          * (final hashval == search hashval) means that the next block may
1568          * contain more entries with the same hashval, shift upward to the
1569          * next leaf and keep searching.
1570          */
1571         for (;;) {
1572                 if (blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC) {
1573                         retval = xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_int(blk->bp, args,
1574                                                         &blk->index, state);
1575                 } else if (blk->magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC) {
1576                         retval = xfs_attr3_leaf_lookup_int(blk->bp, args);
1577                         blk->index = args->index;
1578                         args->blkno = blk->blkno;
1579                 } else {
1580                         ASSERT(0);
1581                         return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
1582                 }
1583                 if (((retval == ENOENT) || (retval == ENOATTR)) &&
1584                     (blk->hashval == args->hashval)) {
1585                         error = xfs_da3_path_shift(state, &state->path, 1, 1,
1586                                                          &retval);
1587                         if (error)
1588                                 return(error);
1589                         if (retval == 0) {
1590                                 continue;
1591                         } else if (blk->magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC) {
1592                                 /* path_shift() gives ENOENT */
1593                                 retval = XFS_ERROR(ENOATTR);
1594                         }
1595                 }
1596                 break;
1597         }
1598         *result = retval;
1599         return(0);
1600 }
1601
1602 /*========================================================================
1603  * Utility routines.
1604  *========================================================================*/
1605
1606 /*
1607  * Compare two intermediate nodes for "order".
1608  */
1609 STATIC int
1610 xfs_da3_node_order(
1611         struct xfs_inode *dp,
1612         struct xfs_buf  *node1_bp,
1613         struct xfs_buf  *node2_bp)
1614 {
1615         struct xfs_da_intnode   *node1;
1616         struct xfs_da_intnode   *node2;
1617         struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree1;
1618         struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree2;
1619         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr node1hdr;
1620         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr node2hdr;
1621
1622         node1 = node1_bp->b_addr;
1623         node2 = node2_bp->b_addr;
1624         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&node1hdr, node1);
1625         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&node2hdr, node2);
1626         btree1 = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node1);
1627         btree2 = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node2);
1628
1629         if (node1hdr.count > 0 && node2hdr.count > 0 &&
1630             ((be32_to_cpu(btree2[0].hashval) < be32_to_cpu(btree1[0].hashval)) ||
1631              (be32_to_cpu(btree2[node2hdr.count - 1].hashval) <
1632               be32_to_cpu(btree1[node1hdr.count - 1].hashval)))) {
1633                 return 1;
1634         }
1635         return 0;
1636 }
1637
1638 /*
1639  * Link a new block into a doubly linked list of blocks (of whatever type).
1640  */
1641 int                                                     /* error */
1642 xfs_da3_blk_link(
1643         struct xfs_da_state     *state,
1644         struct xfs_da_state_blk *old_blk,
1645         struct xfs_da_state_blk *new_blk)
1646 {
1647         struct xfs_da_blkinfo   *old_info;
1648         struct xfs_da_blkinfo   *new_info;
1649         struct xfs_da_blkinfo   *tmp_info;
1650         struct xfs_da_args      *args;
1651         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
1652         int                     before = 0;
1653         int                     error;
1654         struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
1655
1656         /*
1657          * Set up environment.
1658          */
1659         args = state->args;
1660         ASSERT(args != NULL);
1661         old_info = old_blk->bp->b_addr;
1662         new_info = new_blk->bp->b_addr;
1663         ASSERT(old_blk->magic == XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC ||
1664                old_blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC ||
1665                old_blk->magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC);
1666
1667         switch (old_blk->magic) {
1668         case XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC:
1669                 before = xfs_attr_leaf_order(old_blk->bp, new_blk->bp);
1670                 break;
1671         case XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC:
1672                 before = xfs_dir2_leafn_order(dp, old_blk->bp, new_blk->bp);
1673                 break;
1674         case XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC:
1675                 before = xfs_da3_node_order(dp, old_blk->bp, new_blk->bp);
1676                 break;
1677         }
1678
1679         /*
1680          * Link blocks in appropriate order.
1681          */
1682         if (before) {
1683                 /*
1684                  * Link new block in before existing block.
1685                  */
1686                 trace_xfs_da_link_before(args);
1687                 new_info->forw = cpu_to_be32(old_blk->blkno);
1688                 new_info->back = old_info->back;
1689                 if (old_info->back) {
1690                         error = xfs_da3_node_read(args->trans, dp,
1691                                                 be32_to_cpu(old_info->back),
1692                                                 -1, &bp, args->whichfork);
1693                         if (error)
1694                                 return(error);
1695                         ASSERT(bp != NULL);
1696                         tmp_info = bp->b_addr;
1697                         ASSERT(tmp_info->magic == old_info->magic);
1698                         ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(tmp_info->forw) == old_blk->blkno);
1699                         tmp_info->forw = cpu_to_be32(new_blk->blkno);
1700                         xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp, 0, sizeof(*tmp_info)-1);
1701                 }
1702                 old_info->back = cpu_to_be32(new_blk->blkno);
1703         } else {
1704                 /*
1705                  * Link new block in after existing block.
1706                  */
1707                 trace_xfs_da_link_after(args);
1708                 new_info->forw = old_info->forw;
1709                 new_info->back = cpu_to_be32(old_blk->blkno);
1710                 if (old_info->forw) {
1711                         error = xfs_da3_node_read(args->trans, dp,
1712                                                 be32_to_cpu(old_info->forw),
1713                                                 -1, &bp, args->whichfork);
1714                         if (error)
1715                                 return(error);
1716                         ASSERT(bp != NULL);
1717                         tmp_info = bp->b_addr;
1718                         ASSERT(tmp_info->magic == old_info->magic);
1719                         ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(tmp_info->back) == old_blk->blkno);
1720                         tmp_info->back = cpu_to_be32(new_blk->blkno);
1721                         xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp, 0, sizeof(*tmp_info)-1);
1722                 }
1723                 old_info->forw = cpu_to_be32(new_blk->blkno);
1724         }
1725
1726         xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, old_blk->bp, 0, sizeof(*tmp_info) - 1);
1727         xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, new_blk->bp, 0, sizeof(*tmp_info) - 1);
1728         return(0);
1729 }
1730
1731 /*
1732  * Unlink a block from a doubly linked list of blocks.
1733  */
1734 STATIC int                                              /* error */
1735 xfs_da3_blk_unlink(
1736         struct xfs_da_state     *state,
1737         struct xfs_da_state_blk *drop_blk,
1738         struct xfs_da_state_blk *save_blk)
1739 {
1740         struct xfs_da_blkinfo   *drop_info;
1741         struct xfs_da_blkinfo   *save_info;
1742         struct xfs_da_blkinfo   *tmp_info;
1743         struct xfs_da_args      *args;
1744         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
1745         int                     error;
1746
1747         /*
1748          * Set up environment.
1749          */
1750         args = state->args;
1751         ASSERT(args != NULL);
1752         save_info = save_blk->bp->b_addr;
1753         drop_info = drop_blk->bp->b_addr;
1754         ASSERT(save_blk->magic == XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC ||
1755                save_blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC ||
1756                save_blk->magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC);
1757         ASSERT(save_blk->magic == drop_blk->magic);
1758         ASSERT((be32_to_cpu(save_info->forw) == drop_blk->blkno) ||
1759                (be32_to_cpu(save_info->back) == drop_blk->blkno));
1760         ASSERT((be32_to_cpu(drop_info->forw) == save_blk->blkno) ||
1761                (be32_to_cpu(drop_info->back) == save_blk->blkno));
1762
1763         /*
1764          * Unlink the leaf block from the doubly linked chain of leaves.
1765          */
1766         if (be32_to_cpu(save_info->back) == drop_blk->blkno) {
1767                 trace_xfs_da_unlink_back(args);
1768                 save_info->back = drop_info->back;
1769                 if (drop_info->back) {
1770                         error = xfs_da3_node_read(args->trans, args->dp,
1771                                                 be32_to_cpu(drop_info->back),
1772                                                 -1, &bp, args->whichfork);
1773                         if (error)
1774                                 return(error);
1775                         ASSERT(bp != NULL);
1776                         tmp_info = bp->b_addr;
1777                         ASSERT(tmp_info->magic == save_info->magic);
1778                         ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(tmp_info->forw) == drop_blk->blkno);
1779                         tmp_info->forw = cpu_to_be32(save_blk->blkno);
1780                         xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp, 0,
1781                                                     sizeof(*tmp_info) - 1);
1782                 }
1783         } else {
1784                 trace_xfs_da_unlink_forward(args);
1785                 save_info->forw = drop_info->forw;
1786                 if (drop_info->forw) {
1787                         error = xfs_da3_node_read(args->trans, args->dp,
1788                                                 be32_to_cpu(drop_info->forw),
1789                                                 -1, &bp, args->whichfork);
1790                         if (error)
1791                                 return(error);
1792                         ASSERT(bp != NULL);
1793                         tmp_info = bp->b_addr;
1794                         ASSERT(tmp_info->magic == save_info->magic);
1795                         ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(tmp_info->back) == drop_blk->blkno);
1796                         tmp_info->back = cpu_to_be32(save_blk->blkno);
1797                         xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp, 0,
1798                                                     sizeof(*tmp_info) - 1);
1799                 }
1800         }
1801
1802         xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, save_blk->bp, 0, sizeof(*save_info) - 1);
1803         return(0);
1804 }
1805
1806 /*
1807  * Move a path "forward" or "!forward" one block at the current level.
1808  *
1809  * This routine will adjust a "path" to point to the next block
1810  * "forward" (higher hashvalues) or "!forward" (lower hashvals) in the
1811  * Btree, including updating pointers to the intermediate nodes between
1812  * the new bottom and the root.
1813  */
1814 int                                                     /* error */
1815 xfs_da3_path_shift(
1816         struct xfs_da_state     *state,
1817         struct xfs_da_state_path *path,
1818         int                     forward,
1819         int                     release,
1820         int                     *result)
1821 {
1822         struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk;
1823         struct xfs_da_blkinfo   *info;
1824         struct xfs_da_intnode   *node;
1825         struct xfs_da_args      *args;
1826         struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree;
1827         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr nodehdr;
1828         xfs_dablk_t             blkno = 0;
1829         int                     level;
1830         int                     error;
1831         struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
1832
1833         trace_xfs_da_path_shift(state->args);
1834
1835         /*
1836          * Roll up the Btree looking for the first block where our
1837          * current index is not at the edge of the block.  Note that
1838          * we skip the bottom layer because we want the sibling block.
1839          */
1840         args = state->args;
1841         ASSERT(args != NULL);
1842         ASSERT(path != NULL);
1843         ASSERT((path->active > 0) && (path->active < XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH));
1844         level = (path->active-1) - 1;   /* skip bottom layer in path */
1845         for (blk = &path->blk[level]; level >= 0; blk--, level--) {
1846                 node = blk->bp->b_addr;
1847                 dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr, node);
1848                 btree = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node);
1849
1850                 if (forward && (blk->index < nodehdr.count - 1)) {
1851                         blk->index++;
1852                         blkno = be32_to_cpu(btree[blk->index].before);
1853                         break;
1854                 } else if (!forward && (blk->index > 0)) {
1855                         blk->index--;
1856                         blkno = be32_to_cpu(btree[blk->index].before);
1857                         break;
1858                 }
1859         }
1860         if (level < 0) {
1861                 *result = XFS_ERROR(ENOENT);    /* we're out of our tree */
1862                 ASSERT(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT);
1863                 return(0);
1864         }
1865
1866         /*
1867          * Roll down the edge of the subtree until we reach the
1868          * same depth we were at originally.
1869          */
1870         for (blk++, level++; level < path->active; blk++, level++) {
1871                 /*
1872                  * Release the old block.
1873                  * (if it's dirty, trans won't actually let go)
1874                  */
1875                 if (release)
1876                         xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, blk->bp);
1877
1878                 /*
1879                  * Read the next child block.
1880                  */
1881                 blk->blkno = blkno;
1882                 error = xfs_da3_node_read(args->trans, dp, blkno, -1,
1883                                         &blk->bp, args->whichfork);
1884                 if (error)
1885                         return(error);
1886                 info = blk->bp->b_addr;
1887                 ASSERT(info->magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC) ||
1888                        info->magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC) ||
1889                        info->magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC) ||
1890                        info->magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC) ||
1891                        info->magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC) ||
1892                        info->magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC));
1893
1894
1895                 /*
1896                  * Note: we flatten the magic number to a single type so we
1897                  * don't have to compare against crc/non-crc types elsewhere.
1898                  */
1899                 switch (be16_to_cpu(info->magic)) {
1900                 case XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC:
1901                 case XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC:
1902                         blk->magic = XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC;
1903                         node = (xfs_da_intnode_t *)info;
1904                         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr, node);
1905                         btree = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node);
1906                         blk->hashval = be32_to_cpu(btree[nodehdr.count - 1].hashval);
1907                         if (forward)
1908                                 blk->index = 0;
1909                         else
1910                                 blk->index = nodehdr.count - 1;
1911                         blkno = be32_to_cpu(btree[blk->index].before);
1912                         break;
1913                 case XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC:
1914                 case XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC:
1915                         blk->magic = XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC;
1916                         ASSERT(level == path->active-1);
1917                         blk->index = 0;
1918                         blk->hashval = xfs_attr_leaf_lasthash(blk->bp, NULL);
1919                         break;
1920                 case XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC:
1921                 case XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC:
1922                         blk->magic = XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC;
1923                         ASSERT(level == path->active-1);
1924                         blk->index = 0;
1925                         blk->hashval = xfs_dir2_leafn_lasthash(args->dp,
1926                                                                blk->bp, NULL);
1927                         break;
1928                 default:
1929                         ASSERT(0);
1930                         break;
1931                 }
1932         }
1933         *result = 0;
1934         return 0;
1935 }
1936
1937
1938 /*========================================================================
1939  * Utility routines.
1940  *========================================================================*/
1941
1942 /*
1943  * Implement a simple hash on a character string.
1944  * Rotate the hash value by 7 bits, then XOR each character in.
1945  * This is implemented with some source-level loop unrolling.
1946  */
1947 xfs_dahash_t
1948 xfs_da_hashname(const __uint8_t *name, int namelen)
1949 {
1950         xfs_dahash_t hash;
1951
1952         /*
1953          * Do four characters at a time as long as we can.
1954          */
1955         for (hash = 0; namelen >= 4; namelen -= 4, name += 4)
1956                 hash = (name[0] << 21) ^ (name[1] << 14) ^ (name[2] << 7) ^
1957                        (name[3] << 0) ^ rol32(hash, 7 * 4);
1958
1959         /*
1960          * Now do the rest of the characters.
1961          */
1962         switch (namelen) {
1963         case 3:
1964                 return (name[0] << 14) ^ (name[1] << 7) ^ (name[2] << 0) ^
1965                        rol32(hash, 7 * 3);
1966         case 2:
1967                 return (name[0] << 7) ^ (name[1] << 0) ^ rol32(hash, 7 * 2);
1968         case 1:
1969                 return (name[0] << 0) ^ rol32(hash, 7 * 1);
1970         default: /* case 0: */
1971                 return hash;
1972         }
1973 }
1974
1975 enum xfs_dacmp
1976 xfs_da_compname(
1977         struct xfs_da_args *args,
1978         const unsigned char *name,
1979         int             len)
1980 {
1981         return (args->namelen == len && memcmp(args->name, name, len) == 0) ?
1982                                         XFS_CMP_EXACT : XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT;
1983 }
1984
1985 static xfs_dahash_t
1986 xfs_default_hashname(
1987         struct xfs_name *name)
1988 {
1989         return xfs_da_hashname(name->name, name->len);
1990 }
1991
1992 const struct xfs_nameops xfs_default_nameops = {
1993         .hashname       = xfs_default_hashname,
1994         .compname       = xfs_da_compname
1995 };
1996
1997 int
1998 xfs_da_grow_inode_int(
1999         struct xfs_da_args      *args,
2000         xfs_fileoff_t           *bno,
2001         int                     count)
2002 {
2003         struct xfs_trans        *tp = args->trans;
2004         struct xfs_inode        *dp = args->dp;
2005         int                     w = args->whichfork;
2006         xfs_drfsbno_t           nblks = dp->i_d.di_nblocks;
2007         struct xfs_bmbt_irec    map, *mapp;
2008         int                     nmap, error, got, i, mapi;
2009
2010         /*
2011          * Find a spot in the file space to put the new block.
2012          */
2013         error = xfs_bmap_first_unused(tp, dp, count, bno, w);
2014         if (error)
2015                 return error;
2016
2017         /*
2018          * Try mapping it in one filesystem block.
2019          */
2020         nmap = 1;
2021         ASSERT(args->firstblock != NULL);
2022         error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, dp, *bno, count,
2023                         xfs_bmapi_aflag(w)|XFS_BMAPI_METADATA|XFS_BMAPI_CONTIG,
2024                         args->firstblock, args->total, &map, &nmap,
2025                         args->flist);
2026         if (error)
2027                 return error;
2028
2029         ASSERT(nmap <= 1);
2030         if (nmap == 1) {
2031                 mapp = &map;
2032                 mapi = 1;
2033         } else if (nmap == 0 && count > 1) {
2034                 xfs_fileoff_t           b;
2035                 int                     c;
2036
2037                 /*
2038                  * If we didn't get it and the block might work if fragmented,
2039                  * try without the CONTIG flag.  Loop until we get it all.
2040                  */
2041                 mapp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*mapp) * count, KM_SLEEP);
2042                 for (b = *bno, mapi = 0; b < *bno + count; ) {
2043                         nmap = MIN(XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP, count);
2044                         c = (int)(*bno + count - b);
2045                         error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, dp, b, c,
2046                                         xfs_bmapi_aflag(w)|XFS_BMAPI_METADATA,
2047                                         args->firstblock, args->total,
2048                                         &mapp[mapi], &nmap, args->flist);
2049                         if (error)
2050                                 goto out_free_map;
2051                         if (nmap < 1)
2052                                 break;
2053                         mapi += nmap;
2054                         b = mapp[mapi - 1].br_startoff +
2055                             mapp[mapi - 1].br_blockcount;
2056                 }
2057         } else {
2058                 mapi = 0;
2059                 mapp = NULL;
2060         }
2061
2062         /*
2063          * Count the blocks we got, make sure it matches the total.
2064          */
2065         for (i = 0, got = 0; i < mapi; i++)
2066                 got += mapp[i].br_blockcount;
2067         if (got != count || mapp[0].br_startoff != *bno ||
2068             mapp[mapi - 1].br_startoff + mapp[mapi - 1].br_blockcount !=
2069             *bno + count) {
2070                 error = XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
2071                 goto out_free_map;
2072         }
2073
2074         /* account for newly allocated blocks in reserved blocks total */
2075         args->total -= dp->i_d.di_nblocks - nblks;
2076
2077 out_free_map:
2078         if (mapp != &map)
2079                 kmem_free(mapp);
2080         return error;
2081 }
2082
2083 /*
2084  * Add a block to the btree ahead of the file.
2085  * Return the new block number to the caller.
2086  */
2087 int
2088 xfs_da_grow_inode(
2089         struct xfs_da_args      *args,
2090         xfs_dablk_t             *new_blkno)
2091 {
2092         xfs_fileoff_t           bno;
2093         int                     count;
2094         int                     error;
2095
2096         trace_xfs_da_grow_inode(args);
2097
2098         if (args->whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) {
2099                 bno = args->dp->i_mount->m_dirleafblk;
2100                 count = args->dp->i_mount->m_dirblkfsbs;
2101         } else {
2102                 bno = 0;
2103                 count = 1;
2104         }
2105
2106         error = xfs_da_grow_inode_int(args, &bno, count);
2107         if (!error)
2108                 *new_blkno = (xfs_dablk_t)bno;
2109         return error;
2110 }
2111
2112 /*
2113  * Ick.  We need to always be able to remove a btree block, even
2114  * if there's no space reservation because the filesystem is full.
2115  * This is called if xfs_bunmapi on a btree block fails due to ENOSPC.
2116  * It swaps the target block with the last block in the file.  The
2117  * last block in the file can always be removed since it can't cause
2118  * a bmap btree split to do that.
2119  */
2120 STATIC int
2121 xfs_da3_swap_lastblock(
2122         struct xfs_da_args      *args,
2123         xfs_dablk_t             *dead_blknop,
2124         struct xfs_buf          **dead_bufp)
2125 {
2126         struct xfs_da_blkinfo   *dead_info;
2127         struct xfs_da_blkinfo   *sib_info;
2128         struct xfs_da_intnode   *par_node;
2129         struct xfs_da_intnode   *dead_node;
2130         struct xfs_dir2_leaf    *dead_leaf2;
2131         struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree;
2132         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr par_hdr;
2133         struct xfs_inode        *dp;
2134         struct xfs_trans        *tp;
2135         struct xfs_mount        *mp;
2136         struct xfs_buf          *dead_buf;
2137         struct xfs_buf          *last_buf;
2138         struct xfs_buf          *sib_buf;
2139         struct xfs_buf          *par_buf;
2140         xfs_dahash_t            dead_hash;
2141         xfs_fileoff_t           lastoff;
2142         xfs_dablk_t             dead_blkno;
2143         xfs_dablk_t             last_blkno;
2144         xfs_dablk_t             sib_blkno;
2145         xfs_dablk_t             par_blkno;
2146         int                     error;
2147         int                     w;
2148         int                     entno;
2149         int                     level;
2150         int                     dead_level;
2151
2152         trace_xfs_da_swap_lastblock(args);
2153
2154         dead_buf = *dead_bufp;
2155         dead_blkno = *dead_blknop;
2156         tp = args->trans;
2157         dp = args->dp;
2158         w = args->whichfork;
2159         ASSERT(w == XFS_DATA_FORK);
2160         mp = dp->i_mount;
2161         lastoff = mp->m_dirfreeblk;
2162         error = xfs_bmap_last_before(tp, dp, &lastoff, w);
2163         if (error)
2164                 return error;
2165         if (unlikely(lastoff == 0)) {
2166                 XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_da_swap_lastblock(1)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
2167                                  mp);
2168                 return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
2169         }
2170         /*
2171          * Read the last block in the btree space.
2172          */
2173         last_blkno = (xfs_dablk_t)lastoff - mp->m_dirblkfsbs;
2174         error = xfs_da3_node_read(tp, dp, last_blkno, -1, &last_buf, w);
2175         if (error)
2176                 return error;
2177         /*
2178          * Copy the last block into the dead buffer and log it.
2179          */
2180         memcpy(dead_buf->b_addr, last_buf->b_addr, mp->m_dirblksize);
2181         xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, dead_buf, 0, mp->m_dirblksize - 1);
2182         dead_info = dead_buf->b_addr;
2183         /*
2184          * Get values from the moved block.
2185          */
2186         if (dead_info->magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC) ||
2187             dead_info->magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC)) {
2188                 struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
2189                 struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
2190
2191                 dead_leaf2 = (xfs_dir2_leaf_t *)dead_info;
2192                 dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, dead_leaf2);
2193                 ents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(dead_leaf2);
2194                 dead_level = 0;
2195                 dead_hash = be32_to_cpu(ents[leafhdr.count - 1].hashval);
2196         } else {
2197                 struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr deadhdr;
2198
2199                 dead_node = (xfs_da_intnode_t *)dead_info;
2200                 dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&deadhdr, dead_node);
2201                 btree = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(dead_node);
2202                 dead_level = deadhdr.level;
2203                 dead_hash = be32_to_cpu(btree[deadhdr.count - 1].hashval);
2204         }
2205         sib_buf = par_buf = NULL;
2206         /*
2207          * If the moved block has a left sibling, fix up the pointers.
2208          */
2209         if ((sib_blkno = be32_to_cpu(dead_info->back))) {
2210                 error = xfs_da3_node_read(tp, dp, sib_blkno, -1, &sib_buf, w);
2211                 if (error)
2212                         goto done;
2213                 sib_info = sib_buf->b_addr;
2214                 if (unlikely(
2215                     be32_to_cpu(sib_info->forw) != last_blkno ||
2216                     sib_info->magic != dead_info->magic)) {
2217                         XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_da_swap_lastblock(2)",
2218                                          XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
2219                         error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
2220                         goto done;
2221                 }
2222                 sib_info->forw = cpu_to_be32(dead_blkno);
2223                 xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, sib_buf,
2224                         XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(sib_info, &sib_info->forw,
2225                                         sizeof(sib_info->forw)));
2226                 sib_buf = NULL;
2227         }
2228         /*
2229          * If the moved block has a right sibling, fix up the pointers.
2230          */
2231         if ((sib_blkno = be32_to_cpu(dead_info->forw))) {
2232                 error = xfs_da3_node_read(tp, dp, sib_blkno, -1, &sib_buf, w);
2233                 if (error)
2234                         goto done;
2235                 sib_info = sib_buf->b_addr;
2236                 if (unlikely(
2237                        be32_to_cpu(sib_info->back) != last_blkno ||
2238                        sib_info->magic != dead_info->magic)) {
2239                         XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_da_swap_lastblock(3)",
2240                                          XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
2241                         error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
2242                         goto done;
2243                 }
2244                 sib_info->back = cpu_to_be32(dead_blkno);
2245                 xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, sib_buf,
2246                         XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(sib_info, &sib_info->back,
2247                                         sizeof(sib_info->back)));
2248                 sib_buf = NULL;
2249         }
2250         par_blkno = mp->m_dirleafblk;
2251         level = -1;
2252         /*
2253          * Walk down the tree looking for the parent of the moved block.
2254          */
2255         for (;;) {
2256                 error = xfs_da3_node_read(tp, dp, par_blkno, -1, &par_buf, w);
2257                 if (error)
2258                         goto done;
2259                 par_node = par_buf->b_addr;
2260                 dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&par_hdr, par_node);
2261                 if (level >= 0 && level != par_hdr.level + 1) {
2262                         XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_da_swap_lastblock(4)",
2263                                          XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
2264                         error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
2265                         goto done;
2266                 }
2267                 level = par_hdr.level;
2268                 btree = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(par_node);
2269                 for (entno = 0;
2270                      entno < par_hdr.count &&
2271                      be32_to_cpu(btree[entno].hashval) < dead_hash;
2272                      entno++)
2273                         continue;
2274                 if (entno == par_hdr.count) {
2275                         XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_da_swap_lastblock(5)",
2276                                          XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
2277                         error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
2278                         goto done;
2279                 }
2280                 par_blkno = be32_to_cpu(btree[entno].before);
2281                 if (level == dead_level + 1)
2282                         break;
2283                 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, par_buf);
2284                 par_buf = NULL;
2285         }
2286         /*
2287          * We're in the right parent block.
2288          * Look for the right entry.
2289          */
2290         for (;;) {
2291                 for (;
2292                      entno < par_hdr.count &&
2293                      be32_to_cpu(btree[entno].before) != last_blkno;
2294                      entno++)
2295                         continue;
2296                 if (entno < par_hdr.count)
2297                         break;
2298                 par_blkno = par_hdr.forw;
2299                 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, par_buf);
2300                 par_buf = NULL;
2301                 if (unlikely(par_blkno == 0)) {
2302                         XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_da_swap_lastblock(6)",
2303                                          XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
2304                         error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
2305                         goto done;
2306                 }
2307                 error = xfs_da3_node_read(tp, dp, par_blkno, -1, &par_buf, w);
2308                 if (error)
2309                         goto done;
2310                 par_node = par_buf->b_addr;
2311                 dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&par_hdr, par_node);
2312                 if (par_hdr.level != level) {
2313                         XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_da_swap_lastblock(7)",
2314                                          XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
2315                         error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
2316                         goto done;
2317                 }
2318                 btree = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(par_node);
2319                 entno = 0;
2320         }
2321         /*
2322          * Update the parent entry pointing to the moved block.
2323          */
2324         btree[entno].before = cpu_to_be32(dead_blkno);
2325         xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, par_buf,
2326                 XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(par_node, &btree[entno].before,
2327                                 sizeof(btree[entno].before)));
2328         *dead_blknop = last_blkno;
2329         *dead_bufp = last_buf;
2330         return 0;
2331 done:
2332         if (par_buf)
2333                 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, par_buf);
2334         if (sib_buf)
2335                 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, sib_buf);
2336         xfs_trans_brelse(tp, last_buf);
2337         return error;
2338 }
2339
2340 /*
2341  * Remove a btree block from a directory or attribute.
2342  */
2343 int
2344 xfs_da_shrink_inode(
2345         xfs_da_args_t   *args,
2346         xfs_dablk_t     dead_blkno,
2347         struct xfs_buf  *dead_buf)
2348 {
2349         xfs_inode_t *dp;
2350         int done, error, w, count;
2351         xfs_trans_t *tp;
2352         xfs_mount_t *mp;
2353
2354         trace_xfs_da_shrink_inode(args);
2355
2356         dp = args->dp;
2357         w = args->whichfork;
2358         tp = args->trans;
2359         mp = dp->i_mount;
2360         if (w == XFS_DATA_FORK)
2361                 count = mp->m_dirblkfsbs;
2362         else
2363                 count = 1;
2364         for (;;) {
2365                 /*
2366                  * Remove extents.  If we get ENOSPC for a dir we have to move
2367                  * the last block to the place we want to kill.
2368                  */
2369                 error = xfs_bunmapi(tp, dp, dead_blkno, count,
2370                                     xfs_bmapi_aflag(w)|XFS_BMAPI_METADATA,
2371                                     0, args->firstblock, args->flist, &done);
2372                 if (error == ENOSPC) {
2373                         if (w != XFS_DATA_FORK)
2374                                 break;
2375                         error = xfs_da3_swap_lastblock(args, &dead_blkno,
2376                                                       &dead_buf);
2377                         if (error)
2378                                 break;
2379                 } else {
2380                         break;
2381                 }
2382         }
2383         xfs_trans_binval(tp, dead_buf);
2384         return error;
2385 }
2386
2387 /*
2388  * See if the mapping(s) for this btree block are valid, i.e.
2389  * don't contain holes, are logically contiguous, and cover the whole range.
2390  */
2391 STATIC int
2392 xfs_da_map_covers_blocks(
2393         int             nmap,
2394         xfs_bmbt_irec_t *mapp,
2395         xfs_dablk_t     bno,
2396         int             count)
2397 {
2398         int             i;
2399         xfs_fileoff_t   off;
2400
2401         for (i = 0, off = bno; i < nmap; i++) {
2402                 if (mapp[i].br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK ||
2403                     mapp[i].br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK) {
2404                         return 0;
2405                 }
2406                 if (off != mapp[i].br_startoff) {
2407                         return 0;
2408                 }
2409                 off += mapp[i].br_blockcount;
2410         }
2411         return off == bno + count;
2412 }
2413
2414 /*
2415  * Convert a struct xfs_bmbt_irec to a struct xfs_buf_map.
2416  *
2417  * For the single map case, it is assumed that the caller has provided a pointer
2418  * to a valid xfs_buf_map.  For the multiple map case, this function will
2419  * allocate the xfs_buf_map to hold all the maps and replace the caller's single
2420  * map pointer with the allocated map.
2421  */
2422 static int
2423 xfs_buf_map_from_irec(
2424         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
2425         struct xfs_buf_map      **mapp,
2426         int                     *nmaps,
2427         struct xfs_bmbt_irec    *irecs,
2428         int                     nirecs)
2429 {
2430         struct xfs_buf_map      *map;
2431         int                     i;
2432
2433         ASSERT(*nmaps == 1);
2434         ASSERT(nirecs >= 1);
2435
2436         if (nirecs > 1) {
2437                 map = kmem_zalloc(nirecs * sizeof(struct xfs_buf_map),
2438                                   KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS);
2439                 if (!map)
2440                         return ENOMEM;
2441                 *mapp = map;
2442         }
2443
2444         *nmaps = nirecs;
2445         map = *mapp;
2446         for (i = 0; i < *nmaps; i++) {
2447                 ASSERT(irecs[i].br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
2448                        irecs[i].br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK);
2449                 map[i].bm_bn = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, irecs[i].br_startblock);
2450                 map[i].bm_len = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, irecs[i].br_blockcount);
2451         }
2452         return 0;
2453 }
2454
2455 /*
2456  * Map the block we are given ready for reading. There are three possible return
2457  * values:
2458  *      -1 - will be returned if we land in a hole and mappedbno == -2 so the
2459  *           caller knows not to execute a subsequent read.
2460  *       0 - if we mapped the block successfully
2461  *      >0 - positive error number if there was an error.
2462  */
2463 static int
2464 xfs_dabuf_map(
2465         struct xfs_trans        *trans,
2466         struct xfs_inode        *dp,
2467         xfs_dablk_t             bno,
2468         xfs_daddr_t             mappedbno,
2469         int                     whichfork,
2470         struct xfs_buf_map      **map,
2471         int                     *nmaps)
2472 {
2473         struct xfs_mount        *mp = dp->i_mount;
2474         int                     nfsb;
2475         int                     error = 0;
2476         struct xfs_bmbt_irec    irec;
2477         struct xfs_bmbt_irec    *irecs = &irec;
2478         int                     nirecs;
2479
2480         ASSERT(map && *map);
2481         ASSERT(*nmaps == 1);
2482
2483         nfsb = (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) ? mp->m_dirblkfsbs : 1;
2484
2485         /*
2486          * Caller doesn't have a mapping.  -2 means don't complain
2487          * if we land in a hole.
2488          */
2489         if (mappedbno == -1 || mappedbno == -2) {
2490                 /*
2491                  * Optimize the one-block case.
2492                  */
2493                 if (nfsb != 1)
2494                         irecs = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(irec) * nfsb,
2495                                             KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS);
2496
2497                 nirecs = nfsb;
2498                 error = xfs_bmapi_read(dp, (xfs_fileoff_t)bno, nfsb, irecs,
2499                                        &nirecs, xfs_bmapi_aflag(whichfork));
2500                 if (error)
2501                         goto out;
2502         } else {
2503                 irecs->br_startblock = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(mp, mappedbno);
2504                 irecs->br_startoff = (xfs_fileoff_t)bno;
2505                 irecs->br_blockcount = nfsb;
2506                 irecs->br_state = 0;
2507                 nirecs = 1;
2508         }
2509
2510         if (!xfs_da_map_covers_blocks(nirecs, irecs, bno, nfsb)) {
2511                 error = mappedbno == -2 ? -1 : XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
2512                 if (unlikely(error == EFSCORRUPTED)) {
2513                         if (xfs_error_level >= XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW) {
2514                                 int i;
2515                                 xfs_alert(mp, "%s: bno %lld dir: inode %lld",
2516                                         __func__, (long long)bno,
2517                                         (long long)dp->i_ino);
2518                                 for (i = 0; i < *nmaps; i++) {
2519                                         xfs_alert(mp,
2520 "[%02d] br_startoff %lld br_startblock %lld br_blockcount %lld br_state %d",
2521                                                 i,
2522                                                 (long long)irecs[i].br_startoff,
2523                                                 (long long)irecs[i].br_startblock,
2524                                                 (long long)irecs[i].br_blockcount,
2525                                                 irecs[i].br_state);
2526                                 }
2527                         }
2528                         XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_da_do_buf(1)",
2529                                          XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
2530                 }
2531                 goto out;
2532         }
2533         error = xfs_buf_map_from_irec(mp, map, nmaps, irecs, nirecs);
2534 out:
2535         if (irecs != &irec)
2536                 kmem_free(irecs);
2537         return error;
2538 }
2539
2540 /*
2541  * Get a buffer for the dir/attr block.
2542  */
2543 int
2544 xfs_da_get_buf(
2545         struct xfs_trans        *trans,
2546         struct xfs_inode        *dp,
2547         xfs_dablk_t             bno,
2548         xfs_daddr_t             mappedbno,
2549         struct xfs_buf          **bpp,
2550         int                     whichfork)
2551 {
2552         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
2553         struct xfs_buf_map      map;
2554         struct xfs_buf_map      *mapp;
2555         int                     nmap;
2556         int                     error;
2557
2558         *bpp = NULL;
2559         mapp = &map;
2560         nmap = 1;
2561         error = xfs_dabuf_map(trans, dp, bno, mappedbno, whichfork,
2562                                 &mapp, &nmap);
2563         if (error) {
2564                 /* mapping a hole is not an error, but we don't continue */
2565                 if (error == -1)
2566                         error = 0;
2567                 goto out_free;
2568         }
2569
2570         bp = xfs_trans_get_buf_map(trans, dp->i_mount->m_ddev_targp,
2571                                     mapp, nmap, 0);
2572         error = bp ? bp->b_error : XFS_ERROR(EIO);
2573         if (error) {
2574                 xfs_trans_brelse(trans, bp);
2575                 goto out_free;
2576         }
2577
2578         *bpp = bp;
2579
2580 out_free:
2581         if (mapp != &map)
2582                 kmem_free(mapp);
2583
2584         return error;
2585 }
2586
2587 /*
2588  * Get a buffer for the dir/attr block, fill in the contents.
2589  */
2590 int
2591 xfs_da_read_buf(
2592         struct xfs_trans        *trans,
2593         struct xfs_inode        *dp,
2594         xfs_dablk_t             bno,
2595         xfs_daddr_t             mappedbno,
2596         struct xfs_buf          **bpp,
2597         int                     whichfork,
2598         const struct xfs_buf_ops *ops)
2599 {
2600         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
2601         struct xfs_buf_map      map;
2602         struct xfs_buf_map      *mapp;
2603         int                     nmap;
2604         int                     error;
2605
2606         *bpp = NULL;
2607         mapp = &map;
2608         nmap = 1;
2609         error = xfs_dabuf_map(trans, dp, bno, mappedbno, whichfork,
2610                                 &mapp, &nmap);
2611         if (error) {
2612                 /* mapping a hole is not an error, but we don't continue */
2613                 if (error == -1)
2614                         error = 0;
2615                 goto out_free;
2616         }
2617
2618         error = xfs_trans_read_buf_map(dp->i_mount, trans,
2619                                         dp->i_mount->m_ddev_targp,
2620                                         mapp, nmap, 0, &bp, ops);
2621         if (error)
2622                 goto out_free;
2623
2624         if (whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK)
2625                 xfs_buf_set_ref(bp, XFS_ATTR_BTREE_REF);
2626         else
2627                 xfs_buf_set_ref(bp, XFS_DIR_BTREE_REF);
2628
2629         /*
2630          * This verification code will be moved to a CRC verification callback
2631          * function so just leave it here unchanged until then.
2632          */
2633         {
2634                 xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t     *hdr = bp->b_addr;
2635                 xfs_dir2_free_t         *free = bp->b_addr;
2636                 xfs_da_blkinfo_t        *info = bp->b_addr;
2637                 uint                    magic, magic1;
2638                 struct xfs_mount        *mp = dp->i_mount;
2639
2640                 magic = be16_to_cpu(info->magic);
2641                 magic1 = be32_to_cpu(hdr->magic);
2642                 if (unlikely(
2643                     XFS_TEST_ERROR((magic != XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC) &&
2644                                    (magic != XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC) &&
2645                                    (magic != XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC) &&
2646                                    (magic != XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC) &&
2647                                    (magic != XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC) &&
2648                                    (magic != XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC) &&
2649                                    (magic != XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC) &&
2650                                    (magic != XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC) &&
2651                                    (magic1 != XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC) &&
2652                                    (magic1 != XFS_DIR3_BLOCK_MAGIC) &&
2653                                    (magic1 != XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) &&
2654                                    (magic1 != XFS_DIR3_DATA_MAGIC) &&
2655                                    (free->hdr.magic !=
2656                                         cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC)) &&
2657                                    (free->hdr.magic !=
2658                                         cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC)),
2659                                 mp, XFS_ERRTAG_DA_READ_BUF,
2660                                 XFS_RANDOM_DA_READ_BUF))) {
2661                         trace_xfs_da_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
2662                         XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_da_do_buf(2)",
2663                                              XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, info);
2664                         error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
2665                         xfs_trans_brelse(trans, bp);
2666                         goto out_free;
2667                 }
2668         }
2669         *bpp = bp;
2670 out_free:
2671         if (mapp != &map)
2672                 kmem_free(mapp);
2673
2674         return error;
2675 }
2676
2677 /*
2678  * Readahead the dir/attr block.
2679  */
2680 xfs_daddr_t
2681 xfs_da_reada_buf(
2682         struct xfs_trans        *trans,
2683         struct xfs_inode        *dp,
2684         xfs_dablk_t             bno,
2685         xfs_daddr_t             mappedbno,
2686         int                     whichfork,
2687         const struct xfs_buf_ops *ops)
2688 {
2689         struct xfs_buf_map      map;
2690         struct xfs_buf_map      *mapp;
2691         int                     nmap;
2692         int                     error;
2693
2694         mapp = &map;
2695         nmap = 1;
2696         error = xfs_dabuf_map(trans, dp, bno, mappedbno, whichfork,
2697                                 &mapp, &nmap);
2698         if (error) {
2699                 /* mapping a hole is not an error, but we don't continue */
2700                 if (error == -1)
2701                         error = 0;
2702                 goto out_free;
2703         }
2704
2705         mappedbno = mapp[0].bm_bn;
2706         xfs_buf_readahead_map(dp->i_mount->m_ddev_targp, mapp, nmap, ops);
2707
2708 out_free:
2709         if (mapp != &map)
2710                 kmem_free(mapp);
2711
2712         if (error)
2713                 return -1;
2714         return mappedbno;
2715 }