1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Implementation of the diskquota system for the LINUX operating system. QUOTA
4 * is implemented using the BSD system call interface as the means of
5 * communication with the user level. This file contains the generic routines
6 * called by the different filesystems on allocation of an inode or block.
7 * These routines take care of the administration needed to have a consistent
8 * diskquota tracking system. The ideas of both user and group quotas are based
9 * on the Melbourne quota system as used on BSD derived systems. The internal
10 * implementation is based on one of the several variants of the LINUX
11 * inode-subsystem with added complexity of the diskquota system.
13 * Author: Marco van Wieringen <mvw@planets.elm.net>
15 * Fixes: Dmitry Gorodchanin <pgmdsg@ibi.com>, 11 Feb 96
17 * Revised list management to avoid races
18 * -- Bill Hawes, <whawes@star.net>, 9/98
20 * Fixed races in dquot_transfer(), dqget() and dquot_alloc_...().
21 * As the consequence the locking was moved from dquot_decr_...(),
22 * dquot_incr_...() to calling functions.
23 * invalidate_dquots() now writes modified dquots.
24 * Serialized quota_off() and quota_on() for mount point.
25 * Fixed a few bugs in grow_dquots().
26 * Fixed deadlock in write_dquot() - we no longer account quotas on
28 * remove_dquot_ref() moved to inode.c - it now traverses through inodes
29 * add_dquot_ref() restarts after blocking
30 * Added check for bogus uid and fixed check for group in quotactl.
31 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, sponsored by SuSE CR, 10-11/99
33 * Used struct list_head instead of own list struct
34 * Invalidation of referenced dquots is no longer possible
35 * Improved free_dquots list management
36 * Quota and i_blocks are now updated in one place to avoid races
37 * Warnings are now delayed so we won't block in critical section
38 * Write updated not to require dquot lock
39 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 9/2000
41 * Added dynamic quota structure allocation
42 * Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> 12/2000
44 * Rewritten quota interface. Implemented new quota format and
45 * formats registering.
46 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2001,2002
49 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 10/2002
51 * Added journalled quota support, fix lock inversion problems
52 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2003,2004
54 * (C) Copyright 1994 - 1997 Marco van Wieringen
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/kernel.h>
60 #include <linux/mount.h>
62 #include <linux/time.h>
63 #include <linux/types.h>
64 #include <linux/string.h>
65 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
66 #include <linux/stat.h>
67 #include <linux/tty.h>
68 #include <linux/file.h>
69 #include <linux/slab.h>
70 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
71 #include <linux/init.h>
72 #include <linux/module.h>
73 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
74 #include <linux/security.h>
75 #include <linux/sched.h>
76 #include <linux/cred.h>
77 #include <linux/kmod.h>
78 #include <linux/namei.h>
79 #include <linux/capability.h>
80 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
81 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
82 #include "../internal.h" /* ugh */
84 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
87 * There are five quota SMP locks:
88 * * dq_list_lock protects all lists with quotas and quota formats.
89 * * dquot->dq_dqb_lock protects data from dq_dqb
90 * * inode->i_lock protects inode->i_blocks, i_bytes and also guards
91 * consistency of dquot->dq_dqb with inode->i_blocks, i_bytes so that
92 * dquot_transfer() can stabilize amount it transfers
93 * * dq_data_lock protects mem_dqinfo structures and modifications of dquot
94 * pointers in the inode
95 * * dq_state_lock protects modifications of quota state (on quotaon and
96 * quotaoff) and readers who care about latest values take it as well.
98 * The spinlock ordering is hence:
99 * dq_data_lock > dq_list_lock > i_lock > dquot->dq_dqb_lock,
100 * dq_list_lock > dq_state_lock
102 * Note that some things (eg. sb pointer, type, id) doesn't change during
103 * the life of the dquot structure and so needn't to be protected by a lock
105 * Operation accessing dquots via inode pointers are protected by dquot_srcu.
106 * Operation of reading pointer needs srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu), and
107 * synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu) is called after clearing pointers from
108 * inode and before dropping dquot references to avoid use of dquots after
109 * they are freed. dq_data_lock is used to serialize the pointer setting and
110 * clearing operations.
111 * Special care needs to be taken about S_NOQUOTA inode flag (marking that
112 * inode is a quota file). Functions adding pointers from inode to dquots have
113 * to check this flag under dq_data_lock and then (if S_NOQUOTA is not set) they
114 * have to do all pointer modifications before dropping dq_data_lock. This makes
115 * sure they cannot race with quotaon which first sets S_NOQUOTA flag and
116 * then drops all pointers to dquots from an inode.
118 * Each dquot has its dq_lock mutex. Dquot is locked when it is being read to
119 * memory (or space for it is being allocated) on the first dqget(), when it is
120 * being written out, and when it is being released on the last dqput(). The
121 * allocation and release operations are serialized by the dq_lock and by
122 * checking the use count in dquot_release().
124 * Lock ordering (including related VFS locks) is the following:
125 * s_umount > i_mutex > journal_lock > dquot->dq_lock > dqio_sem
128 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_list_lock);
129 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_state_lock);
130 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_data_lock);
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dq_data_lock);
132 DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(dquot_srcu);
134 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(dquot_ref_wq);
136 void __quota_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *func,
137 const char *fmt, ...)
139 if (printk_ratelimit()) {
141 struct va_format vaf;
148 printk(KERN_ERR "Quota error (device %s): %s: %pV\n",
149 sb->s_id, func, &vaf);
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__quota_error);
156 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING)
157 static char *quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
159 static struct quota_format_type *quota_formats; /* List of registered formats */
160 static struct quota_module_name module_names[] = INIT_QUOTA_MODULE_NAMES;
162 /* SLAB cache for dquot structures */
163 static struct kmem_cache *dquot_cachep;
165 int register_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
167 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
168 fmt->qf_next = quota_formats;
170 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
173 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_quota_format);
175 void unregister_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
177 struct quota_format_type **actqf;
179 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
180 for (actqf = "a_formats; *actqf && *actqf != fmt;
181 actqf = &(*actqf)->qf_next)
184 *actqf = (*actqf)->qf_next;
185 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_quota_format);
189 static struct quota_format_type *find_quota_format(int id)
191 struct quota_format_type *actqf;
193 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
194 for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
195 actqf = actqf->qf_next)
197 if (!actqf || !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner)) {
200 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
202 for (qm = 0; module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id &&
203 module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id != id; qm++)
205 if (!module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id ||
206 request_module(module_names[qm].qm_mod_name))
209 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
210 for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
211 actqf = actqf->qf_next)
213 if (actqf && !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner))
216 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
220 static void put_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
222 module_put(fmt->qf_owner);
226 * Dquot List Management:
227 * The quota code uses four lists for dquot management: the inuse_list,
228 * free_dquots, dqi_dirty_list, and dquot_hash[] array. A single dquot
229 * structure may be on some of those lists, depending on its current state.
231 * All dquots are placed to the end of inuse_list when first created, and this
232 * list is used for invalidate operation, which must look at every dquot.
234 * Unused dquots (dq_count == 0) are added to the free_dquots list when freed,
235 * and this list is searched whenever we need an available dquot. Dquots are
236 * removed from the list as soon as they are used again, and
237 * dqstats.free_dquots gives the number of dquots on the list. When
238 * dquot is invalidated it's completely released from memory.
240 * Dirty dquots are added to the dqi_dirty_list of quota_info when mark
241 * dirtied, and this list is searched when writing dirty dquots back to
242 * quota file. Note that some filesystems do dirty dquot tracking on their
243 * own (e.g. in a journal) and thus don't use dqi_dirty_list.
245 * Dquots with a specific identity (device, type and id) are placed on
246 * one of the dquot_hash[] hash chains. The provides an efficient search
247 * mechanism to locate a specific dquot.
250 static LIST_HEAD(inuse_list);
251 static LIST_HEAD(free_dquots);
252 static unsigned int dq_hash_bits, dq_hash_mask;
253 static struct hlist_head *dquot_hash;
255 struct dqstats dqstats;
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqstats);
258 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
259 static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
260 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type);
262 static inline unsigned int
263 hashfn(const struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
265 unsigned int id = from_kqid(&init_user_ns, qid);
269 tmp = (((unsigned long)sb>>L1_CACHE_SHIFT) ^ id) * (MAXQUOTAS - type);
270 return (tmp + (tmp >> dq_hash_bits)) & dq_hash_mask;
274 * Following list functions expect dq_list_lock to be held
276 static inline void insert_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
278 struct hlist_head *head;
279 head = dquot_hash + hashfn(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id);
280 hlist_add_head(&dquot->dq_hash, head);
283 static inline void remove_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
285 hlist_del_init(&dquot->dq_hash);
288 static struct dquot *find_dquot(unsigned int hashent, struct super_block *sb,
293 hlist_for_each_entry(dquot, dquot_hash+hashent, dq_hash)
294 if (dquot->dq_sb == sb && qid_eq(dquot->dq_id, qid))
300 /* Add a dquot to the tail of the free list */
301 static inline void put_dquot_last(struct dquot *dquot)
303 list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &free_dquots);
304 dqstats_inc(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
307 static inline void remove_free_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
309 if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free))
311 list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
312 dqstats_dec(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
315 static inline void put_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
317 /* We add to the back of inuse list so we don't have to restart
318 * when traversing this list and we block */
319 list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_inuse, &inuse_list);
320 dqstats_inc(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
323 static inline void remove_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
325 dqstats_dec(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
326 list_del(&dquot->dq_inuse);
329 * End of list functions needing dq_list_lock
332 static void wait_on_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
334 mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
335 mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
338 static inline int dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
340 return test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
343 static inline int mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
345 return dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->mark_dirty(dquot);
348 /* Mark dquot dirty in atomic manner, and return it's old dirty flag state */
349 int dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
353 if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
356 if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
357 return test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
359 /* If quota is dirty already, we don't have to acquire dq_list_lock */
360 if (test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
363 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
364 if (!test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
365 list_add(&dquot->dq_dirty, &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->
366 info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_dirty_list);
369 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
372 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_mark_dquot_dirty);
374 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
375 static inline int mark_all_dquot_dirty(struct dquot * const *dquot)
380 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
382 /* Even in case of error we have to continue */
383 ret = mark_dquot_dirty(dquot[cnt]);
390 static inline void dqput_all(struct dquot **dquot)
394 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
398 static inline int clear_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
400 if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
401 return test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
403 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
404 if (!test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
405 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
408 list_del_init(&dquot->dq_dirty);
409 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
413 void mark_info_dirty(struct super_block *sb, int type)
415 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
416 sb_dqopt(sb)->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_INFO_DIRTY;
417 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
419 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_info_dirty);
422 * Read dquot from disk and alloc space for it
425 int dquot_acquire(struct dquot *dquot)
427 int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
428 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
430 mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
431 if (!test_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
432 ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->read_dqblk(dquot);
436 /* Make sure flags update is visible after dquot has been filled */
437 smp_mb__before_atomic();
438 set_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
439 /* Instantiate dquot if needed */
440 if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) && !dquot->dq_off) {
441 ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
442 /* Write the info if needed */
443 if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
444 ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
445 dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
455 * Make sure flags update is visible after on-disk struct has been
456 * allocated. Paired with smp_rmb() in dqget().
458 smp_mb__before_atomic();
459 set_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
461 mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
464 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_acquire);
467 * Write dquot to disk
469 int dquot_commit(struct dquot *dquot)
472 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
474 mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
475 if (!clear_dquot_dirty(dquot))
477 /* Inactive dquot can be only if there was error during read/init
478 * => we have better not writing it */
479 if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
480 ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
484 mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
487 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit);
492 int dquot_release(struct dquot *dquot)
494 int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
495 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
497 mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
498 /* Check whether we are not racing with some other dqget() */
499 if (dquot_is_busy(dquot))
501 if (dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk) {
502 ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk(dquot);
504 if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
505 ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
506 dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
511 clear_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
513 mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
516 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_release);
518 void dquot_destroy(struct dquot *dquot)
520 kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, dquot);
522 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_destroy);
524 static inline void do_destroy_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
526 dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->destroy_dquot(dquot);
529 /* Invalidate all dquots on the list. Note that this function is called after
530 * quota is disabled and pointers from inodes removed so there cannot be new
531 * quota users. There can still be some users of quotas due to inodes being
532 * just deleted or pruned by prune_icache() (those are not attached to any
533 * list) or parallel quotactl call. We have to wait for such users.
535 static void invalidate_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
537 struct dquot *dquot, *tmp;
540 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
541 list_for_each_entry_safe(dquot, tmp, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
542 if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
544 if (dquot->dq_id.type != type)
546 /* Wait for dquot users */
547 if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
549 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
551 * Once dqput() wakes us up, we know it's time to free
553 * IMPORTANT: we rely on the fact that there is always
554 * at most one process waiting for dquot to free.
555 * Otherwise dq_count would be > 1 and we would never
558 wait_event(dquot_ref_wq,
559 atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1);
561 /* At this moment dquot() need not exist (it could be
562 * reclaimed by prune_dqcache(). Hence we must
567 * Quota now has no users and it has been written on last
570 remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
571 remove_free_dquot(dquot);
573 do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
575 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
578 /* Call callback for every active dquot on given filesystem */
579 int dquot_scan_active(struct super_block *sb,
580 int (*fn)(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long priv),
583 struct dquot *dquot, *old_dquot = NULL;
586 WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
588 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
589 list_for_each_entry(dquot, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
590 if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
592 if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
594 /* Now we have active dquot so we can just increase use count */
595 atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
596 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
600 * ->release_dquot() can be racing with us. Our reference
601 * protects us from new calls to it so just wait for any
602 * outstanding call and recheck the DQ_ACTIVE_B after that.
604 wait_on_dquot(dquot);
605 if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
606 ret = fn(dquot, priv);
610 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
611 /* We are safe to continue now because our dquot could not
612 * be moved out of the inuse list while we hold the reference */
614 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
619 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_scan_active);
621 /* Write all dquot structures to quota files */
622 int dquot_writeback_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
624 struct list_head dirty;
626 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
630 WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
632 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
633 if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
635 if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
637 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
638 /* Move list away to avoid livelock. */
639 list_replace_init(&dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_dirty_list, &dirty);
640 while (!list_empty(&dirty)) {
641 dquot = list_first_entry(&dirty, struct dquot,
644 WARN_ON(!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags));
646 /* Now we have active dquot from which someone is
647 * holding reference so we can safely just increase
650 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
651 err = sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
654 * Clear dirty bit anyway to avoid infinite
657 clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
662 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
664 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
667 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
668 if ((cnt == type || type == -1) && sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt)
669 && info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
670 sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
671 dqstats_inc(DQST_SYNCS);
675 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_writeback_dquots);
677 /* Write all dquot structures to disk and make them visible from userspace */
678 int dquot_quota_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type)
680 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
684 ret = dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, type);
687 if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
690 /* This is not very clever (and fast) but currently I don't know about
691 * any other simple way of getting quota data to disk and we must get
692 * them there for userspace to be visible... */
693 if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
694 sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
695 sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
698 * Now when everything is written we can discard the pagecache so
699 * that userspace sees the changes.
701 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
702 if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
704 if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
706 inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
707 truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
708 inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
713 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_sync);
716 dqcache_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
719 unsigned long freed = 0;
721 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
722 while (!list_empty(&free_dquots) && sc->nr_to_scan) {
723 dquot = list_first_entry(&free_dquots, struct dquot, dq_free);
724 remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
725 remove_free_dquot(dquot);
727 do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
731 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
736 dqcache_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
738 return vfs_pressure_ratio(
739 percpu_counter_read_positive(&dqstats.counter[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS]));
742 static struct shrinker dqcache_shrinker = {
743 .count_objects = dqcache_shrink_count,
744 .scan_objects = dqcache_shrink_scan,
745 .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
749 * Put reference to dquot
751 void dqput(struct dquot *dquot)
757 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
758 if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
759 quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "trying to free free dquot of %s %d",
760 quotatypes[dquot->dq_id.type],
761 from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id));
765 dqstats_inc(DQST_DROPS);
767 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
768 if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1) {
769 /* We have more than one user... nothing to do */
770 atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
771 /* Releasing dquot during quotaoff phase? */
772 if (!sb_has_quota_active(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) &&
773 atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1)
774 wake_up(&dquot_ref_wq);
775 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
778 /* Need to release dquot? */
779 if (dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
780 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
781 /* Commit dquot before releasing */
782 ret = dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
784 quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "Can't write quota structure"
785 " (error %d). Quota may get out of sync!",
788 * We clear dirty bit anyway, so that we avoid
791 clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
795 if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
796 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
797 dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->release_dquot(dquot);
800 atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
801 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
803 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dquot->dq_free));
805 put_dquot_last(dquot);
806 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
808 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqput);
810 struct dquot *dquot_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int type)
812 return kmem_cache_zalloc(dquot_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
814 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc);
816 static struct dquot *get_empty_dquot(struct super_block *sb, int type)
820 dquot = sb->dq_op->alloc_dquot(sb, type);
824 mutex_init(&dquot->dq_lock);
825 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_free);
826 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_inuse);
827 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&dquot->dq_hash);
828 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_dirty);
830 dquot->dq_id = make_kqid_invalid(type);
831 atomic_set(&dquot->dq_count, 1);
832 spin_lock_init(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
838 * Get reference to dquot
840 * Locking is slightly tricky here. We are guarded from parallel quotaoff()
841 * destroying our dquot by:
842 * a) checking for quota flags under dq_list_lock and
843 * b) getting a reference to dquot before we release dq_list_lock
845 struct dquot *dqget(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
847 unsigned int hashent = hashfn(sb, qid);
848 struct dquot *dquot, *empty = NULL;
850 if (!qid_has_mapping(sb->s_user_ns, qid))
851 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
853 if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type))
854 return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
856 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
857 spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
858 if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type)) {
859 spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
860 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
861 dquot = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
864 spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
866 dquot = find_dquot(hashent, sb, qid);
869 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
870 empty = get_empty_dquot(sb, qid.type);
872 schedule(); /* Try to wait for a moment... */
878 /* all dquots go on the inuse_list */
880 /* hash it first so it can be found */
881 insert_dquot_hash(dquot);
882 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
883 dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
885 if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count))
886 remove_free_dquot(dquot);
887 atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
888 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
889 dqstats_inc(DQST_CACHE_HITS);
890 dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
892 /* Wait for dq_lock - after this we know that either dquot_release() is
893 * already finished or it will be canceled due to dq_count > 1 test */
894 wait_on_dquot(dquot);
895 /* Read the dquot / allocate space in quota file */
896 if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
899 err = sb->dq_op->acquire_dquot(dquot);
902 dquot = ERR_PTR(err);
907 * Make sure following reads see filled structure - paired with
908 * smp_mb__before_atomic() in dquot_acquire().
911 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
912 BUG_ON(!dquot->dq_sb); /* Has somebody invalidated entry under us? */
916 do_destroy_dquot(empty);
920 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqget);
922 static inline struct dquot **i_dquot(struct inode *inode)
924 return inode->i_sb->s_op->get_dquots(inode);
927 static int dqinit_needed(struct inode *inode, int type)
929 struct dquot * const *dquots;
932 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
935 dquots = i_dquot(inode);
937 return !dquots[type];
938 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
944 /* This routine is guarded by s_umount semaphore */
945 static int add_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
947 struct inode *inode, *old_inode = NULL;
948 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
953 spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
954 list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
955 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
956 if ((inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) ||
957 !atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) ||
958 !dqinit_needed(inode, type)) {
959 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
963 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
964 spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
966 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
967 if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
971 err = __dquot_initialize(inode, type);
978 * We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have been
979 * removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the
980 * s_inode_list_lock. We cannot iput the inode now as we can be
981 * holding the last reference and we cannot iput it under
982 * s_inode_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it
987 spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
989 spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
992 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
994 quota_error(sb, "Writes happened before quota was turned on "
995 "thus quota information is probably inconsistent. "
996 "Please run quotacheck(8)");
1003 * Remove references to dquots from inode and add dquot to list for freeing
1004 * if we have the last reference to dquot
1006 static void remove_inode_dquot_ref(struct inode *inode, int type,
1007 struct list_head *tofree_head)
1009 struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1010 struct dquot *dquot = dquots[type];
1015 dquots[type] = NULL;
1016 if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free)) {
1018 * The inode still has reference to dquot so it can't be in the
1021 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
1022 list_add(&dquot->dq_free, tofree_head);
1023 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
1026 * Dquot is already in a list to put so we won't drop the last
1034 * Free list of dquots
1035 * Dquots are removed from inodes and no new references can be got so we are
1036 * the only ones holding reference
1038 static void put_dquot_list(struct list_head *tofree_head)
1040 struct list_head *act_head;
1041 struct dquot *dquot;
1043 act_head = tofree_head->next;
1044 while (act_head != tofree_head) {
1045 dquot = list_entry(act_head, struct dquot, dq_free);
1046 act_head = act_head->next;
1047 /* Remove dquot from the list so we won't have problems... */
1048 list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
1053 static void remove_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1054 struct list_head *tofree_head)
1056 struct inode *inode;
1057 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1061 spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1062 list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
1064 * We have to scan also I_NEW inodes because they can already
1065 * have quota pointer initialized. Luckily, we need to touch
1066 * only quota pointers and these have separate locking
1069 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1070 if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1071 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1072 if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
1075 remove_inode_dquot_ref(inode, type, tofree_head);
1077 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1079 spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1080 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1082 printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS (%s): Writes happened after quota"
1083 " was disabled thus quota information is probably "
1084 "inconsistent. Please run quotacheck(8).\n", sb->s_id);
1089 /* Gather all references from inodes and drop them */
1090 static void drop_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1092 LIST_HEAD(tofree_head);
1095 remove_dquot_ref(sb, type, &tofree_head);
1096 synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu);
1097 put_dquot_list(&tofree_head);
1102 void dquot_free_reserved_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1104 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace >= number)
1105 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1108 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace = 0;
1110 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1111 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1112 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1113 clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1116 static void dquot_decr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1118 if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1119 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= number)
1120 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes -= number;
1122 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = 0;
1123 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1124 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = (time64_t) 0;
1125 clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1128 static void dquot_decr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1130 if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1131 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace >= number)
1132 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1134 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace = 0;
1135 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1136 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1137 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1138 clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1142 struct super_block *w_sb;
1143 struct kqid w_dq_id;
1147 static int warning_issued(struct dquot *dquot, const int warntype)
1149 int flag = (warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN ||
1150 warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_BLKS_B :
1151 ((warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN ||
1152 warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_INODES_B : 0);
1156 return test_and_set_bit(flag, &dquot->dq_flags);
1159 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1160 static int flag_print_warnings = 1;
1162 static int need_print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1164 if (!flag_print_warnings)
1167 switch (warn->w_dq_id.type) {
1169 return uid_eq(current_fsuid(), warn->w_dq_id.uid);
1171 return in_group_p(warn->w_dq_id.gid);
1178 /* Print warning to user which exceeded quota */
1179 static void print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1182 struct tty_struct *tty;
1183 int warntype = warn->w_type;
1185 if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW ||
1186 warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW ||
1187 warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW ||
1188 warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW || !need_print_warning(warn))
1191 tty = get_current_tty();
1194 tty_write_message(tty, warn->w_sb->s_id);
1195 if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN || warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN)
1196 tty_write_message(tty, ": warning, ");
1198 tty_write_message(tty, ": write failed, ");
1199 tty_write_message(tty, quotatypes[warn->w_dq_id.type]);
1201 case QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN:
1202 msg = " file limit reached.\r\n";
1204 case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN:
1205 msg = " file quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1207 case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN:
1208 msg = " file quota exceeded.\r\n";
1210 case QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN:
1211 msg = " block limit reached.\r\n";
1213 case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN:
1214 msg = " block quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1216 case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN:
1217 msg = " block quota exceeded.\r\n";
1220 tty_write_message(tty, msg);
1225 static void prepare_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn, struct dquot *dquot,
1228 if (warning_issued(dquot, warntype))
1230 warn->w_type = warntype;
1231 warn->w_sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1232 warn->w_dq_id = dquot->dq_id;
1236 * Write warnings to the console and send warning messages over netlink.
1238 * Note that this function can call into tty and networking code.
1240 static void flush_warnings(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1244 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1245 if (warn[i].w_type == QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1247 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1248 print_warning(&warn[i]);
1250 quota_send_warning(warn[i].w_dq_id,
1251 warn[i].w_sb->s_dev, warn[i].w_type);
1255 static int ignore_hardlimit(struct dquot *dquot)
1257 struct mem_dqinfo *info = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
1259 return capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
1260 (info->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD ||
1261 !(info->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH));
1264 static int dquot_add_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes,
1265 struct dquot_warn *warn)
1270 spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1271 newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes;
1272 if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1273 test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1276 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1277 newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1278 !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1279 prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN);
1284 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1285 newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1286 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1287 ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1288 !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1289 prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN);
1294 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1295 newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1296 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime == 0) {
1297 prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN);
1298 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1299 sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_igrace;
1302 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = newinodes;
1305 spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1309 static int dquot_add_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space,
1310 qsize_t rsv_space, unsigned int flags,
1311 struct dquot_warn *warn)
1314 struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1317 spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1318 if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1319 test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1322 tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace
1323 + space + rsv_space;
1325 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1326 tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1327 !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1328 if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1329 prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN);
1334 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1335 tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1336 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1337 ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1338 !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1339 if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1340 prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN);
1345 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1346 tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1347 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime == 0) {
1348 if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN) {
1349 prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN);
1350 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1351 sb_dqopt(sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_bgrace;
1354 * We don't allow preallocation to exceed softlimit so exceeding will
1363 * We have to be careful and go through warning generation & grace time
1364 * setting even if DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL is set. That's why we check it
1367 if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL)
1370 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv_space;
1371 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += space;
1373 spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1377 static int info_idq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes)
1381 if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1382 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit ||
1383 !sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type))
1384 return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1386 newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes - inodes;
1387 if (newinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1388 return QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW;
1389 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1390 newinodes < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit)
1391 return QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW;
1392 return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1395 static int info_bdq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space)
1399 tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1401 if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1402 tspace <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1403 return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1405 if (tspace - space <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1406 return QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW;
1407 if (tspace >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1408 tspace - space < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit)
1409 return QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW;
1410 return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1413 static int dquot_active(const struct inode *inode)
1415 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1417 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1419 return sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) & ~sb_any_quota_suspended(sb);
1423 * Initialize quota pointers in inode
1425 * It is better to call this function outside of any transaction as it
1426 * might need a lot of space in journal for dquot structure allocation.
1428 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
1430 int cnt, init_needed = 0;
1431 struct dquot **dquots, *got[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1432 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1436 if (!dquot_active(inode))
1439 dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1441 /* First get references to structures we might need. */
1442 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1446 struct dquot *dquot;
1448 if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1451 * The i_dquot should have been initialized in most cases,
1452 * we check it without locking here to avoid unnecessary
1453 * dqget()/dqput() calls.
1458 if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1465 qid = make_kqid_uid(inode->i_uid);
1468 qid = make_kqid_gid(inode->i_gid);
1471 rc = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_projid(inode, &projid);
1474 qid = make_kqid_projid(projid);
1477 dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
1478 if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
1479 /* We raced with somebody turning quotas off... */
1480 if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
1481 ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
1489 /* All required i_dquot has been initialized */
1493 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1494 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1496 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1497 if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1499 /* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1500 if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1502 /* We could race with quotaon or dqget() could have failed */
1506 dquots[cnt] = got[cnt];
1509 * Make quota reservation system happy if someone
1510 * did a write before quota was turned on
1512 rsv = inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1513 if (unlikely(rsv)) {
1514 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1515 /* Get reservation again under proper lock */
1516 rsv = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1517 spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1518 dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv;
1519 spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1520 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1525 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1527 /* Drop unused references */
1533 int dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode)
1535 return __dquot_initialize(inode, -1);
1537 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize);
1539 bool dquot_initialize_needed(struct inode *inode)
1541 struct dquot **dquots;
1544 if (!dquot_active(inode))
1547 dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1548 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1549 if (!dquots[i] && sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, i))
1553 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize_needed);
1556 * Release all quotas referenced by inode.
1558 * This function only be called on inode free or converting
1559 * a file to quota file, no other users for the i_dquot in
1560 * both cases, so we needn't call synchronize_srcu() after
1563 static void __dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1566 struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1567 struct dquot *put[MAXQUOTAS];
1569 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1570 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1571 put[cnt] = dquots[cnt];
1574 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1578 void dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1580 struct dquot * const *dquots;
1583 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1587 * Test before calling to rule out calls from proc and such
1588 * where we are not allowed to block. Note that this is
1589 * actually reliable test even without the lock - the caller
1590 * must assure that nobody can come after the DQUOT_DROP and
1591 * add quota pointers back anyway.
1593 dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1594 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1599 if (cnt < MAXQUOTAS)
1600 __dquot_drop(inode);
1602 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_drop);
1605 * inode_reserved_space is managed internally by quota, and protected by
1606 * i_lock similar to i_blocks+i_bytes.
1608 static qsize_t *inode_reserved_space(struct inode * inode)
1610 /* Filesystem must explicitly define it's own method in order to use
1611 * quota reservation interface */
1612 BUG_ON(!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space);
1613 return inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space(inode);
1616 static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1618 if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1620 return *inode_reserved_space(inode);
1623 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1627 if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1629 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1630 ret = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1631 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1636 * This functions updates i_blocks+i_bytes fields and quota information
1637 * (together with appropriate checks).
1639 * NOTE: We absolutely rely on the fact that caller dirties the inode
1640 * (usually helpers in quotaops.h care about this) and holds a handle for
1641 * the current transaction so that dquot write and inode write go into the
1646 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1648 int __dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1650 int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1651 struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1652 int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE;
1653 struct dquot **dquots;
1655 if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1657 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1658 *inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1659 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1661 inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1666 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1667 warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1669 dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1670 index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1671 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1672 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1676 ret = dquot_add_space(dquots[cnt], 0, number, flags,
1679 ret = dquot_add_space(dquots[cnt], number, 0, flags,
1683 /* Back out changes we already did */
1684 for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1687 spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1689 dquot_free_reserved_space(dquots[cnt],
1692 dquot_decr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1693 spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1695 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1696 goto out_flush_warn;
1700 *inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1702 __inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1703 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1706 goto out_flush_warn;
1707 mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1709 srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1710 flush_warnings(warn);
1714 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_alloc_space);
1717 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1719 int dquot_alloc_inode(struct inode *inode)
1721 int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1722 struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1723 struct dquot * const *dquots;
1725 if (!dquot_active(inode))
1727 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1728 warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1730 dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1731 index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1732 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1733 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1736 ret = dquot_add_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1, &warn[cnt]);
1738 for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1741 /* Back out changes we already did */
1742 spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1743 dquot_decr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1744 spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1751 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1753 mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1754 srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1755 flush_warnings(warn);
1758 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc_inode);
1761 * Convert in-memory reserved quotas to real consumed quotas
1763 int dquot_claim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1765 struct dquot **dquots;
1768 if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1769 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1770 *inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1771 __inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1772 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1776 dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1777 index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1778 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1779 /* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1780 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1782 struct dquot *dquot = dquots[cnt];
1784 spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1785 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace < number))
1786 number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1787 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += number;
1788 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1789 spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1792 /* Update inode bytes */
1793 *inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1794 __inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1795 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1796 mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1797 srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1800 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_claim_space_nodirty);
1803 * Convert allocated space back to in-memory reserved quotas
1805 void dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1807 struct dquot **dquots;
1810 if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1811 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1812 *inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1813 __inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1814 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1818 dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1819 index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1820 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1821 /* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1822 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1824 struct dquot *dquot = dquots[cnt];
1826 spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1827 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace < number))
1828 number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace;
1829 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += number;
1830 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1831 spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1834 /* Update inode bytes */
1835 *inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1836 __inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1837 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1838 mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1839 srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1842 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty);
1845 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1847 void __dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1850 struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1851 struct dquot **dquots;
1852 int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE, index;
1854 if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1856 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1857 *inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1858 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1860 inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1865 dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1866 index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1867 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1868 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1871 warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1874 spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1875 wtype = info_bdq_free(dquots[cnt], number);
1876 if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1877 prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1879 dquot_free_reserved_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1881 dquot_decr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1882 spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1885 *inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1887 __inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1888 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1892 mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1894 srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1895 flush_warnings(warn);
1897 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_free_space);
1900 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1902 void dquot_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
1905 struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1906 struct dquot * const *dquots;
1909 if (!dquot_active(inode))
1912 dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1913 index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1914 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1915 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1918 warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1921 spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1922 wtype = info_idq_free(dquots[cnt], 1);
1923 if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1924 prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1925 dquot_decr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1926 spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1928 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1929 mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1930 srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1931 flush_warnings(warn);
1933 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_inode);
1936 * Transfer the number of inode and blocks from one diskquota to an other.
1937 * On success, dquot references in transfer_to are consumed and references
1938 * to original dquots that need to be released are placed there. On failure,
1939 * references are kept untouched.
1941 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1942 * A transaction must be started when entering this function.
1944 * We are holding reference on transfer_from & transfer_to, no need to
1945 * protect them by srcu_read_lock().
1947 int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to)
1950 qsize_t rsv_space = 0;
1951 qsize_t inode_usage = 1;
1952 struct dquot *transfer_from[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1954 char is_valid[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1955 struct dquot_warn warn_to[MAXQUOTAS];
1956 struct dquot_warn warn_from_inodes[MAXQUOTAS];
1957 struct dquot_warn warn_from_space[MAXQUOTAS];
1959 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1962 if (inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage) {
1963 ret = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage(inode, &inode_usage);
1968 /* Initialize the arrays */
1969 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1970 warn_to[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1971 warn_from_inodes[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1972 warn_from_space[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1975 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1976 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1977 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) { /* File without quota accounting? */
1978 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1979 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1982 cur_space = __inode_get_bytes(inode);
1983 rsv_space = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1985 * Build the transfer_from list, check limits, and update usage in
1986 * the target structures.
1988 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1990 * Skip changes for same uid or gid or for turned off quota-type.
1992 if (!transfer_to[cnt])
1994 /* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1995 if (!sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, cnt))
1998 transfer_from[cnt] = i_dquot(inode)[cnt];
1999 ret = dquot_add_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage,
2003 ret = dquot_add_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space, rsv_space,
2004 DQUOT_SPACE_WARN, &warn_to[cnt]);
2006 spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2007 dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2008 spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2013 /* Decrease usage for source structures and update quota pointers */
2014 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2017 /* Due to IO error we might not have transfer_from[] structure */
2018 if (transfer_from[cnt]) {
2021 spin_lock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2022 wtype = info_idq_free(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2023 if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2024 prepare_warning(&warn_from_inodes[cnt],
2025 transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2026 wtype = info_bdq_free(transfer_from[cnt],
2027 cur_space + rsv_space);
2028 if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2029 prepare_warning(&warn_from_space[cnt],
2030 transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2031 dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2032 dquot_decr_space(transfer_from[cnt], cur_space);
2033 dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_from[cnt],
2035 spin_unlock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2037 i_dquot(inode)[cnt] = transfer_to[cnt];
2039 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2040 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2042 mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_from);
2043 mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_to);
2044 flush_warnings(warn_to);
2045 flush_warnings(warn_from_inodes);
2046 flush_warnings(warn_from_space);
2047 /* Pass back references to put */
2048 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2050 transfer_to[cnt] = transfer_from[cnt];
2053 /* Back out changes we already did */
2054 for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
2057 spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2058 dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2059 dquot_decr_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space);
2060 dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_to[cnt], rsv_space);
2061 spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2063 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2064 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2065 flush_warnings(warn_to);
2068 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_transfer);
2070 /* Wrapper for transferring ownership of an inode for uid/gid only
2071 * Called from FSXXX_setattr()
2073 int dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iattr)
2075 struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
2076 struct dquot *dquot;
2077 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2080 if (!dquot_active(inode))
2083 if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID && !uid_eq(iattr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)){
2084 dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_uid(iattr->ia_uid));
2085 if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2086 if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2087 ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2092 transfer_to[USRQUOTA] = dquot;
2094 if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID && !gid_eq(iattr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid)){
2095 dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_gid(iattr->ia_gid));
2096 if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2097 if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2098 ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2103 transfer_to[GRPQUOTA] = dquot;
2105 ret = __dquot_transfer(inode, transfer_to);
2107 dqput_all(transfer_to);
2110 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_transfer);
2113 * Write info of quota file to disk
2115 int dquot_commit_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2117 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2119 return dqopt->ops[type]->write_file_info(sb, type);
2121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit_info);
2123 int dquot_get_next_id(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid)
2125 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2127 if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid->type))
2129 if (!dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id)
2131 return dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2133 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_id);
2136 * Definitions of diskquota operations.
2138 const struct dquot_operations dquot_operations = {
2139 .write_dquot = dquot_commit,
2140 .acquire_dquot = dquot_acquire,
2141 .release_dquot = dquot_release,
2142 .mark_dirty = dquot_mark_dquot_dirty,
2143 .write_info = dquot_commit_info,
2144 .alloc_dquot = dquot_alloc,
2145 .destroy_dquot = dquot_destroy,
2146 .get_next_id = dquot_get_next_id,
2148 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_operations);
2151 * Generic helper for ->open on filesystems supporting disk quotas.
2153 int dquot_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2157 error = generic_file_open(inode, file);
2158 if (!error && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2159 error = dquot_initialize(inode);
2162 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_file_open);
2164 static void vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2166 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2167 struct inode *inode = dqopt->files[type];
2171 if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2173 inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOQUOTA;
2174 inode_unlock(inode);
2176 dqopt->files[type] = NULL;
2181 * Turn quota off on a device. type == -1 ==> quotaoff for all types (umount)
2183 int dquot_disable(struct super_block *sb, int type, unsigned int flags)
2186 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2188 /* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2189 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2190 up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2192 /* Cannot turn off usage accounting without turning off limits, or
2193 * suspend quotas and simultaneously turn quotas off. */
2194 if ((flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED && !(flags & DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED))
2195 || (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED && flags & (DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED |
2196 DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)))
2200 * Skip everything if there's nothing to do. We have to do this because
2201 * sometimes we are called when fill_super() failed and calling
2202 * sync_fs() in such cases does no good.
2204 if (!sb_any_quota_loaded(sb))
2207 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2208 if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2210 if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2213 if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED) {
2214 spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2216 dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2217 spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2219 spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2220 dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(flags, cnt);
2221 /* Turning off suspended quotas? */
2222 if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) &&
2223 sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt)) {
2224 dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(
2225 DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2226 spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2227 vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2230 spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2233 /* We still have to keep quota loaded? */
2234 if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && !(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED))
2237 /* Note: these are blocking operations */
2238 drop_dquot_ref(sb, cnt);
2239 invalidate_dquots(sb, cnt);
2241 * Now all dquots should be invalidated, all writes done so we
2242 * should be only users of the info. No locks needed.
2244 if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
2245 sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
2246 if (dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info)
2247 dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info(sb, cnt);
2248 put_quota_format(dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_format);
2249 dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_flags = 0;
2250 dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_igrace = 0;
2251 dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_bgrace = 0;
2252 dqopt->ops[cnt] = NULL;
2255 /* Skip syncing and setting flags if quota files are hidden */
2256 if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
2259 /* Sync the superblock so that buffers with quota data are written to
2260 * disk (and so userspace sees correct data afterwards). */
2261 if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
2262 sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
2263 sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
2264 /* Now the quota files are just ordinary files and we can set the
2265 * inode flags back. Moreover we discard the pagecache so that
2266 * userspace sees the writes we did bypassing the pagecache. We
2267 * must also discard the blockdev buffers so that we see the
2268 * changes done by userspace on the next quotaon() */
2269 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2270 if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && dqopt->files[cnt]) {
2271 inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2272 truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
2273 inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2276 invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2278 /* We are done when suspending quotas */
2279 if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED)
2282 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2283 if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2284 vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2287 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_disable);
2289 int dquot_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2291 return dquot_disable(sb, type,
2292 DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2294 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_off);
2297 * Turn quotas on on a device
2300 static int vfs_setup_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type)
2302 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2303 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2305 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
2307 if (IS_RDONLY(inode))
2309 if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type))
2312 dqopt->files[type] = igrab(inode);
2313 if (!dqopt->files[type])
2315 if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2316 /* We don't want quota and atime on quota files (deadlocks
2317 * possible) Also nobody should write to the file - we use
2318 * special IO operations which ignore the immutable bit. */
2320 inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
2321 inode_unlock(inode);
2323 * When S_NOQUOTA is set, remove dquot references as no more
2324 * references can be added
2326 __dquot_drop(inode);
2331 int dquot_load_quota_sb(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2334 struct quota_format_type *fmt = find_quota_format(format_id);
2335 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2338 /* Just unsuspend quotas? */
2339 BUG_ON(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED);
2340 /* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2341 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2342 up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2346 if (!sb->s_op->quota_write || !sb->s_op->quota_read ||
2347 (type == PRJQUOTA && sb->dq_op->get_projid == NULL)) {
2351 /* Filesystems outside of init_user_ns not yet supported */
2352 if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns) {
2356 /* Usage always has to be set... */
2357 if (!(flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)) {
2361 if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2366 if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2367 /* As we bypass the pagecache we must now flush all the
2368 * dirty data and invalidate caches so that kernel sees
2369 * changes from userspace. It is not enough to just flush
2370 * the quota file since if blocksize < pagesize, invalidation
2371 * of the cache could fail because of other unrelated dirty
2373 sync_filesystem(sb);
2374 invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2378 if (!fmt->qf_ops->check_quota_file(sb, type))
2381 dqopt->ops[type] = fmt->qf_ops;
2382 dqopt->info[type].dqi_format = fmt;
2383 dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id = format_id;
2384 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dqopt->info[type].dqi_dirty_list);
2385 error = dqopt->ops[type]->read_file_info(sb, type);
2388 if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE) {
2389 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2390 dqopt->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_SYS_FILE;
2391 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2393 spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2394 dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(flags, type);
2395 spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2397 error = add_dquot_ref(sb, type);
2399 dquot_disable(sb, type, flags);
2403 put_quota_format(fmt);
2407 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_load_quota_sb);
2410 * More powerful function for turning on quotas on given quota inode allowing
2411 * setting of individual quota flags
2413 int dquot_load_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id,
2418 err = vfs_setup_quota_inode(inode, type);
2421 err = dquot_load_quota_sb(inode->i_sb, type, format_id, flags);
2423 vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(inode->i_sb, type);
2426 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_load_quota_inode);
2428 /* Reenable quotas on remount RW */
2429 int dquot_resume(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2431 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2435 /* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2436 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2437 up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2439 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2440 if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2442 if (!sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt))
2445 spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2446 flags = dqopt->flags & dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2447 DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED,
2449 dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS, cnt);
2450 spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2452 flags = dquot_generic_flag(flags, cnt);
2453 ret = dquot_load_quota_sb(sb, cnt, dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_fmt_id,
2456 vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2461 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_resume);
2463 int dquot_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2464 const struct path *path)
2466 int error = security_quota_on(path->dentry);
2469 /* Quota file not on the same filesystem? */
2470 if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
2473 error = dquot_load_quota_inode(d_inode(path->dentry), type,
2474 format_id, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2475 DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2478 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on);
2481 * This function is used when filesystem needs to initialize quotas
2482 * during mount time.
2484 int dquot_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, char *qf_name,
2485 int format_id, int type)
2487 struct dentry *dentry;
2490 dentry = lookup_positive_unlocked(qf_name, sb->s_root, strlen(qf_name));
2492 return PTR_ERR(dentry);
2494 error = security_quota_on(dentry);
2496 error = dquot_load_quota_inode(d_inode(dentry), type, format_id,
2497 DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2502 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on_mount);
2504 static int dquot_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2508 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2510 if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2512 /* Accounting cannot be turned on while fs is mounted */
2513 flags &= ~(FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT);
2516 for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2517 if (!(flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)))
2519 /* Can't enforce without accounting */
2520 if (!sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(sb, type)) {
2524 if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type)) {
2528 spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2529 dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, type);
2530 spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2534 /* Backout enforcement enablement we already did */
2535 for (type--; type >= 0; type--) {
2536 if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type))
2537 dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2539 /* Error code translation for better compatibility with XFS */
2545 static int dquot_quota_disable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2549 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2551 if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2554 * We don't support turning off accounting via quotactl. In principle
2555 * quota infrastructure can do this but filesystems don't expect
2556 * userspace to be able to do it.
2559 (FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT))
2562 /* Filter out limits not enabled */
2563 for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++)
2564 if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2565 flags &= ~qtype_enforce_flag(type);
2569 for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2570 if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) {
2571 ret = dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2578 /* Backout enforcement disabling we already did */
2579 for (type--; type >= 0; type--) {
2580 if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) {
2581 spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2583 dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, type);
2584 spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2590 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota structure */
2591 static void do_get_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2593 struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2595 memset(di, 0, sizeof(*di));
2596 spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2597 di->d_spc_hardlimit = dm->dqb_bhardlimit;
2598 di->d_spc_softlimit = dm->dqb_bsoftlimit;
2599 di->d_ino_hardlimit = dm->dqb_ihardlimit;
2600 di->d_ino_softlimit = dm->dqb_isoftlimit;
2601 di->d_space = dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2602 di->d_ino_count = dm->dqb_curinodes;
2603 di->d_spc_timer = dm->dqb_btime;
2604 di->d_ino_timer = dm->dqb_itime;
2605 spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2608 int dquot_get_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2609 struct qc_dqblk *di)
2611 struct dquot *dquot;
2613 dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2615 return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2616 do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2621 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_dqblk);
2623 int dquot_get_next_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid,
2624 struct qc_dqblk *di)
2626 struct dquot *dquot;
2629 if (!sb->dq_op->get_next_id)
2631 err = sb->dq_op->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2634 dquot = dqget(sb, *qid);
2636 return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2637 do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2642 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_dqblk);
2644 #define VFS_QC_MASK \
2645 (QC_SPACE | QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD | \
2646 QC_INO_COUNT | QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD | \
2647 QC_SPC_TIMER | QC_INO_TIMER)
2649 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota structure */
2650 static int do_set_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2652 struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2653 int check_blim = 0, check_ilim = 0;
2654 struct mem_dqinfo *dqi = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
2656 if (di->d_fieldmask & ~VFS_QC_MASK)
2659 if (((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT) &&
2660 di->d_spc_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2661 ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD) &&
2662 di->d_spc_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2663 ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT) &&
2664 (di->d_ino_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)) ||
2665 ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD) &&
2666 (di->d_ino_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)))
2669 spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2670 if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPACE) {
2671 dm->dqb_curspace = di->d_space - dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2673 set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_SPACE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2676 if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT)
2677 dm->dqb_bsoftlimit = di->d_spc_softlimit;
2678 if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD)
2679 dm->dqb_bhardlimit = di->d_spc_hardlimit;
2680 if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD)) {
2682 set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BLIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2685 if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_COUNT) {
2686 dm->dqb_curinodes = di->d_ino_count;
2688 set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2691 if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT)
2692 dm->dqb_isoftlimit = di->d_ino_softlimit;
2693 if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD)
2694 dm->dqb_ihardlimit = di->d_ino_hardlimit;
2695 if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD)) {
2697 set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ILIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2700 if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER) {
2701 dm->dqb_btime = di->d_spc_timer;
2703 set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BTIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2706 if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER) {
2707 dm->dqb_itime = di->d_ino_timer;
2709 set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ITIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2713 if (!dm->dqb_bsoftlimit ||
2714 dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace <= dm->dqb_bsoftlimit) {
2716 clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2717 } else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER))
2718 /* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2719 dm->dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_bgrace;
2722 if (!dm->dqb_isoftlimit ||
2723 dm->dqb_curinodes <= dm->dqb_isoftlimit) {
2725 clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2726 } else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER))
2727 /* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2728 dm->dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_igrace;
2730 if (dm->dqb_bhardlimit || dm->dqb_bsoftlimit || dm->dqb_ihardlimit ||
2732 clear_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2734 set_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2735 spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2736 mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
2741 int dquot_set_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2742 struct qc_dqblk *di)
2744 struct dquot *dquot;
2747 dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2748 if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2749 rc = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2752 rc = do_set_dqblk(dquot, di);
2757 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqblk);
2759 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota file information */
2760 int dquot_get_state(struct super_block *sb, struct qc_state *state)
2762 struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2763 struct qc_type_state *tstate;
2764 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2767 memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
2768 for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2769 if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2771 tstate = state->s_state + type;
2772 mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2773 tstate->flags = QCI_ACCT_ENABLED;
2774 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2775 if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_SYS_FILE)
2776 tstate->flags |= QCI_SYSFILE;
2777 if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH)
2778 tstate->flags |= QCI_ROOT_SQUASH;
2779 if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2780 tstate->flags |= QCI_LIMITS_ENFORCED;
2781 tstate->spc_timelimit = mi->dqi_bgrace;
2782 tstate->ino_timelimit = mi->dqi_igrace;
2783 if (dqopt->files[type]) {
2784 tstate->ino = dqopt->files[type]->i_ino;
2785 tstate->blocks = dqopt->files[type]->i_blocks;
2787 tstate->nextents = 1; /* We don't know... */
2788 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2792 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_state);
2794 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota file information */
2795 int dquot_set_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct qc_info *ii)
2797 struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2800 if ((ii->i_fieldmask & QC_WARNS_MASK) ||
2801 (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_RT_SPC_TIMER))
2803 if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2805 mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2806 if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2807 if ((ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH &&
2808 mi->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD))
2811 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2812 if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER)
2813 mi->dqi_bgrace = ii->i_spc_timelimit;
2814 if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER)
2815 mi->dqi_igrace = ii->i_ino_timelimit;
2816 if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2817 if (ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH)
2818 mi->dqi_flags |= DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2820 mi->dqi_flags &= ~DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2822 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2823 mark_info_dirty(sb, type);
2824 /* Force write to disk */
2825 sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, type);
2828 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqinfo);
2830 const struct quotactl_ops dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops = {
2831 .quota_enable = dquot_quota_enable,
2832 .quota_disable = dquot_quota_disable,
2833 .quota_sync = dquot_quota_sync,
2834 .get_state = dquot_get_state,
2835 .set_info = dquot_set_dqinfo,
2836 .get_dqblk = dquot_get_dqblk,
2837 .get_nextdqblk = dquot_get_next_dqblk,
2838 .set_dqblk = dquot_set_dqblk
2840 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops);
2842 static int do_proc_dqstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2843 void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2845 unsigned int type = (unsigned long *)table->data - dqstats.stat;
2846 s64 value = percpu_counter_sum(&dqstats.counter[type]);
2848 /* Filter negative values for non-monotonic counters */
2849 if (value < 0 && (type == DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS ||
2850 type == DQST_FREE_DQUOTS))
2853 /* Update global table */
2854 dqstats.stat[type] = value;
2855 return proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2858 static struct ctl_table fs_dqstats_table[] = {
2860 .procname = "lookups",
2861 .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_LOOKUPS],
2862 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
2864 .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats,
2867 .procname = "drops",
2868 .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_DROPS],
2869 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
2871 .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats,
2874 .procname = "reads",
2875 .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_READS],
2876 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
2878 .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats,
2881 .procname = "writes",
2882 .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_WRITES],
2883 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
2885 .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats,
2888 .procname = "cache_hits",
2889 .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_CACHE_HITS],
2890 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
2892 .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats,
2895 .procname = "allocated_dquots",
2896 .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS],
2897 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
2899 .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats,
2902 .procname = "free_dquots",
2903 .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS],
2904 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
2906 .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats,
2909 .procname = "syncs",
2910 .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_SYNCS],
2911 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
2913 .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats,
2915 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
2917 .procname = "warnings",
2918 .data = &flag_print_warnings,
2919 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2921 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2927 static struct ctl_table fs_table[] = {
2929 .procname = "quota",
2931 .child = fs_dqstats_table,
2936 static struct ctl_table sys_table[] = {
2945 static int __init dquot_init(void)
2948 unsigned long nr_hash, order;
2950 printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Disk quotas %s\n", __DQUOT_VERSION__);
2952 register_sysctl_table(sys_table);
2954 dquot_cachep = kmem_cache_create("dquot",
2955 sizeof(struct dquot), sizeof(unsigned long) * 4,
2956 (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
2957 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_PANIC),
2961 dquot_hash = (struct hlist_head *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
2963 panic("Cannot create dquot hash table");
2965 for (i = 0; i < _DQST_DQSTAT_LAST; i++) {
2966 ret = percpu_counter_init(&dqstats.counter[i], 0, GFP_KERNEL);
2968 panic("Cannot create dquot stat counters");
2971 /* Find power-of-two hlist_heads which can fit into allocation */
2972 nr_hash = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head);
2973 dq_hash_bits = ilog2(nr_hash);
2975 nr_hash = 1UL << dq_hash_bits;
2976 dq_hash_mask = nr_hash - 1;
2977 for (i = 0; i < nr_hash; i++)
2978 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(dquot_hash + i);
2980 pr_info("VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: %ld (order %ld,"
2981 " %ld bytes)\n", nr_hash, order, (PAGE_SIZE << order));
2983 if (register_shrinker(&dqcache_shrinker))
2984 panic("Cannot register dquot shrinker");
2988 fs_initcall(dquot_init);