2 * linux/fs/nfs/delegation.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 Trond Myklebust
6 * NFS file delegation management
9 #include <linux/completion.h>
10 #include <linux/kthread.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/nfs4.h>
17 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
18 #include <linux/nfs_xdr.h>
21 #include "delegation.h"
23 #include "nfs4trace.h"
25 static void nfs_free_delegation(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
27 if (delegation->cred) {
28 put_rpccred(delegation->cred);
29 delegation->cred = NULL;
31 kfree_rcu(delegation, rcu);
35 * nfs_mark_delegation_referenced - set delegation's REFERENCED flag
36 * @delegation: delegation to process
39 void nfs_mark_delegation_referenced(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
41 set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED, &delegation->flags);
45 nfs4_do_check_delegation(struct inode *inode, fmode_t flags, bool mark)
47 struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
50 flags &= FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE;
52 delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
53 if (delegation != NULL && (delegation->type & flags) == flags &&
54 !test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags)) {
56 nfs_mark_delegation_referenced(delegation);
63 * nfs_have_delegation - check if inode has a delegation, mark it
64 * NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED if there is one.
65 * @inode: inode to check
66 * @flags: delegation types to check for
68 * Returns one if inode has the indicated delegation, otherwise zero.
70 int nfs4_have_delegation(struct inode *inode, fmode_t flags)
72 return nfs4_do_check_delegation(inode, flags, true);
76 * nfs4_check_delegation - check if inode has a delegation, do not mark
77 * NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED if it has one.
79 int nfs4_check_delegation(struct inode *inode, fmode_t flags)
81 return nfs4_do_check_delegation(inode, flags, false);
84 static int nfs_delegation_claim_locks(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct nfs4_state *state, const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
86 struct inode *inode = state->inode;
88 struct file_lock_context *flctx = inode->i_flctx;
89 struct list_head *list;
95 list = &flctx->flc_posix;
96 spin_lock(&flctx->flc_lock);
98 list_for_each_entry(fl, list, fl_list) {
99 if (nfs_file_open_context(fl->fl_file) != ctx)
101 spin_unlock(&flctx->flc_lock);
102 status = nfs4_lock_delegation_recall(fl, state, stateid);
105 spin_lock(&flctx->flc_lock);
107 if (list == &flctx->flc_posix) {
108 list = &flctx->flc_flock;
111 spin_unlock(&flctx->flc_lock);
116 static int nfs_delegation_claim_opens(struct inode *inode, const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
118 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
119 struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
120 struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
121 struct nfs4_state *state;
126 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
127 list_for_each_entry(ctx, &nfsi->open_files, list) {
131 if (!test_bit(NFS_DELEGATED_STATE, &state->flags))
133 if (!nfs4_valid_open_stateid(state))
135 if (!nfs4_stateid_match(&state->stateid, stateid))
137 get_nfs_open_context(ctx);
138 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
140 /* Block nfs4_proc_unlck */
141 mutex_lock(&sp->so_delegreturn_mutex);
142 seq = raw_seqcount_begin(&sp->so_reclaim_seqcount);
143 err = nfs4_open_delegation_recall(ctx, state, stateid);
145 err = nfs_delegation_claim_locks(ctx, state, stateid);
146 if (!err && read_seqcount_retry(&sp->so_reclaim_seqcount, seq))
148 mutex_unlock(&sp->so_delegreturn_mutex);
149 put_nfs_open_context(ctx);
154 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
159 * nfs_inode_reclaim_delegation - process a delegation reclaim request
160 * @inode: inode to process
161 * @cred: credential to use for request
162 * @res: new delegation state from server
165 void nfs_inode_reclaim_delegation(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_cred *cred,
166 struct nfs_openres *res)
168 struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
169 struct rpc_cred *oldcred = NULL;
172 delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
173 if (delegation != NULL) {
174 spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
175 if (delegation->inode != NULL) {
176 nfs4_stateid_copy(&delegation->stateid, &res->delegation);
177 delegation->type = res->delegation_type;
178 delegation->maxsize = res->maxsize;
179 oldcred = delegation->cred;
180 delegation->cred = get_rpccred(cred);
181 clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_NEED_RECLAIM,
183 spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
184 put_rpccred(oldcred);
186 trace_nfs4_reclaim_delegation(inode, res->delegation_type);
188 /* We appear to have raced with a delegation return. */
189 spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
191 nfs_inode_set_delegation(inode, cred, res);
198 static int nfs_do_return_delegation(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_delegation *delegation, int issync)
202 if (!test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags))
203 res = nfs4_proc_delegreturn(inode,
205 &delegation->stateid,
207 nfs_free_delegation(delegation);
211 static struct inode *nfs_delegation_grab_inode(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
213 struct inode *inode = NULL;
215 spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
216 if (delegation->inode != NULL)
217 inode = igrab(delegation->inode);
218 spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
222 static struct nfs_delegation *
223 nfs_start_delegation_return_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
225 struct nfs_delegation *ret = NULL;
226 struct nfs_delegation *delegation = rcu_dereference(nfsi->delegation);
228 if (delegation == NULL)
230 spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
231 if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags))
233 spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
238 static struct nfs_delegation *
239 nfs_start_delegation_return(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
241 struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
244 delegation = nfs_start_delegation_return_locked(nfsi);
250 nfs_abort_delegation_return(struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
251 struct nfs_client *clp)
254 spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
255 clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags);
256 set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN, &delegation->flags);
257 spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
258 set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &clp->cl_state);
261 static struct nfs_delegation *
262 nfs_detach_delegation_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
263 struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
264 struct nfs_client *clp)
266 struct nfs_delegation *deleg_cur =
267 rcu_dereference_protected(nfsi->delegation,
268 lockdep_is_held(&clp->cl_lock));
270 if (deleg_cur == NULL || delegation != deleg_cur)
273 spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
274 set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags);
275 list_del_rcu(&delegation->super_list);
276 delegation->inode = NULL;
277 rcu_assign_pointer(nfsi->delegation, NULL);
278 spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
282 static struct nfs_delegation *nfs_detach_delegation(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
283 struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
284 struct nfs_server *server)
286 struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
288 spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
289 delegation = nfs_detach_delegation_locked(nfsi, delegation, clp);
290 spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
294 static struct nfs_delegation *
295 nfs_inode_detach_delegation(struct inode *inode)
297 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
298 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
299 struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
301 delegation = nfs_start_delegation_return(nfsi);
302 if (delegation == NULL)
304 return nfs_detach_delegation(nfsi, delegation, server);
308 nfs_update_inplace_delegation(struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
309 const struct nfs_delegation *update)
311 if (nfs4_stateid_is_newer(&update->stateid, &delegation->stateid)) {
312 delegation->stateid.seqid = update->stateid.seqid;
314 delegation->type = update->type;
319 * nfs_inode_set_delegation - set up a delegation on an inode
320 * @inode: inode to which delegation applies
321 * @cred: cred to use for subsequent delegation processing
322 * @res: new delegation state from server
324 * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
326 int nfs_inode_set_delegation(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_cred *cred, struct nfs_openres *res)
328 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
329 struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
330 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
331 struct nfs_delegation *delegation, *old_delegation;
332 struct nfs_delegation *freeme = NULL;
335 delegation = kmalloc(sizeof(*delegation), GFP_NOFS);
336 if (delegation == NULL)
338 nfs4_stateid_copy(&delegation->stateid, &res->delegation);
339 delegation->type = res->delegation_type;
340 delegation->maxsize = res->maxsize;
341 delegation->change_attr = inode->i_version;
342 delegation->cred = get_rpccred(cred);
343 delegation->inode = inode;
344 delegation->flags = 1<<NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED;
345 spin_lock_init(&delegation->lock);
347 spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
348 old_delegation = rcu_dereference_protected(nfsi->delegation,
349 lockdep_is_held(&clp->cl_lock));
350 if (old_delegation != NULL) {
351 /* Is this an update of the existing delegation? */
352 if (nfs4_stateid_match_other(&old_delegation->stateid,
353 &delegation->stateid)) {
354 nfs_update_inplace_delegation(old_delegation,
359 * Deal with broken servers that hand out two
360 * delegations for the same file.
361 * Allow for upgrades to a WRITE delegation, but
364 dfprintk(FILE, "%s: server %s handed out "
365 "a duplicate delegation!\n",
366 __func__, clp->cl_hostname);
367 if (delegation->type == old_delegation->type ||
368 !(delegation->type & FMODE_WRITE)) {
373 freeme = nfs_detach_delegation_locked(nfsi,
374 old_delegation, clp);
378 list_add_rcu(&delegation->super_list, &server->delegations);
379 rcu_assign_pointer(nfsi->delegation, delegation);
382 /* Ensure we revalidate the attributes and page cache! */
383 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
384 nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED;
385 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
386 trace_nfs4_set_delegation(inode, res->delegation_type);
389 spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
390 if (delegation != NULL)
391 nfs_free_delegation(delegation);
393 nfs_do_return_delegation(inode, freeme, 0);
398 * Basic procedure for returning a delegation to the server
400 static int nfs_end_delegation_return(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_delegation *delegation, int issync)
402 struct nfs_client *clp = NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client;
403 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
406 if (delegation == NULL)
409 if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags))
411 err = nfs_delegation_claim_opens(inode, &delegation->stateid);
412 if (!issync || err != -EAGAIN)
415 * Guard against state recovery
417 err = nfs4_wait_clnt_recover(clp);
421 nfs_abort_delegation_return(delegation, clp);
424 if (!nfs_detach_delegation(nfsi, delegation, NFS_SERVER(inode)))
427 err = nfs_do_return_delegation(inode, delegation, issync);
432 static bool nfs_delegation_need_return(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
436 if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN, &delegation->flags))
438 if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN_IF_CLOSED, &delegation->flags) && !ret) {
441 spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
442 inode = delegation->inode;
443 if (inode && list_empty(&NFS_I(inode)->open_files))
445 spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
451 * nfs_client_return_marked_delegations - return previously marked delegations
452 * @clp: nfs_client to process
454 * Note that this function is designed to be called by the state
455 * manager thread. For this reason, it cannot flush the dirty data,
456 * since that could deadlock in case of a state recovery error.
458 * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
460 int nfs_client_return_marked_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
462 struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
463 struct nfs_server *server;
469 list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
470 list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations,
472 if (!nfs_delegation_need_return(delegation))
474 inode = nfs_delegation_grab_inode(delegation);
477 delegation = nfs_start_delegation_return_locked(NFS_I(inode));
480 err = nfs_end_delegation_return(inode, delegation, 0);
484 set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &clp->cl_state);
493 * nfs_inode_return_delegation_noreclaim - return delegation, don't reclaim opens
494 * @inode: inode to process
496 * Does not protect against delegation reclaims, therefore really only safe
497 * to be called from nfs4_clear_inode().
499 void nfs_inode_return_delegation_noreclaim(struct inode *inode)
501 struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
503 delegation = nfs_inode_detach_delegation(inode);
504 if (delegation != NULL)
505 nfs_do_return_delegation(inode, delegation, 0);
509 * nfs_inode_return_delegation - synchronously return a delegation
510 * @inode: inode to process
512 * This routine will always flush any dirty data to disk on the
513 * assumption that if we need to return the delegation, then
514 * we should stop caching.
516 * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
518 int nfs4_inode_return_delegation(struct inode *inode)
520 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
521 struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
525 delegation = nfs_start_delegation_return(nfsi);
526 if (delegation != NULL)
527 err = nfs_end_delegation_return(inode, delegation, 1);
531 static void nfs_mark_return_if_closed_delegation(struct nfs_server *server,
532 struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
534 set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN_IF_CLOSED, &delegation->flags);
535 set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &server->nfs_client->cl_state);
538 static void nfs_mark_return_delegation(struct nfs_server *server,
539 struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
541 set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN, &delegation->flags);
542 set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &server->nfs_client->cl_state);
545 static bool nfs_server_mark_return_all_delegations(struct nfs_server *server)
547 struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
550 list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
551 nfs_mark_return_delegation(server, delegation);
557 static void nfs_client_mark_return_all_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
559 struct nfs_server *server;
562 list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
563 nfs_server_mark_return_all_delegations(server);
567 static void nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(struct nfs_client *clp)
569 if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &clp->cl_state))
570 nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
574 * nfs_expire_all_delegations
575 * @clp: client to process
578 void nfs_expire_all_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
580 nfs_client_mark_return_all_delegations(clp);
581 nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(clp);
585 * nfs_super_return_all_delegations - return delegations for one superblock
589 void nfs_server_return_all_delegations(struct nfs_server *server)
591 struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
598 need_wait = nfs_server_mark_return_all_delegations(server);
602 nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
603 nfs4_wait_clnt_recover(clp);
607 static void nfs_mark_return_unused_delegation_types(struct nfs_server *server,
610 struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
612 list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
613 if ((delegation->type == (FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE)) && !(flags & FMODE_WRITE))
615 if (delegation->type & flags)
616 nfs_mark_return_if_closed_delegation(server, delegation);
620 static void nfs_client_mark_return_unused_delegation_types(struct nfs_client *clp,
623 struct nfs_server *server;
626 list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
627 nfs_mark_return_unused_delegation_types(server, flags);
631 static void nfs_revoke_delegation(struct inode *inode)
633 struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
635 delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
636 if (delegation != NULL) {
637 set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags);
638 nfs_mark_return_delegation(NFS_SERVER(inode), delegation);
643 void nfs_remove_bad_delegation(struct inode *inode)
645 struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
647 nfs_revoke_delegation(inode);
648 delegation = nfs_inode_detach_delegation(inode);
650 nfs_inode_find_state_and_recover(inode, &delegation->stateid);
651 nfs_free_delegation(delegation);
654 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_remove_bad_delegation);
657 * nfs_expire_unused_delegation_types
658 * @clp: client to process
659 * @flags: delegation types to expire
662 void nfs_expire_unused_delegation_types(struct nfs_client *clp, fmode_t flags)
664 nfs_client_mark_return_unused_delegation_types(clp, flags);
665 nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(clp);
668 static void nfs_mark_return_unreferenced_delegations(struct nfs_server *server)
670 struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
672 list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
673 if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED, &delegation->flags))
675 nfs_mark_return_if_closed_delegation(server, delegation);
680 * nfs_expire_unreferenced_delegations - Eliminate unused delegations
681 * @clp: nfs_client to process
684 void nfs_expire_unreferenced_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
686 struct nfs_server *server;
689 list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
690 nfs_mark_return_unreferenced_delegations(server);
693 nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(clp);
697 * nfs_async_inode_return_delegation - asynchronously return a delegation
698 * @inode: inode to process
699 * @stateid: state ID information
701 * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
703 int nfs_async_inode_return_delegation(struct inode *inode,
704 const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
706 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
707 struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
708 struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
710 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
713 delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
714 if (delegation == NULL)
717 if (!clp->cl_mvops->match_stateid(&delegation->stateid, stateid))
719 nfs_mark_return_delegation(server, delegation);
722 nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(clp);
729 static struct inode *
730 nfs_delegation_find_inode_server(struct nfs_server *server,
731 const struct nfs_fh *fhandle)
733 struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
734 struct inode *res = NULL;
736 list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
737 spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
738 if (delegation->inode != NULL &&
739 nfs_compare_fh(fhandle, &NFS_I(delegation->inode)->fh) == 0) {
740 res = igrab(delegation->inode);
742 spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
750 * nfs_delegation_find_inode - retrieve the inode associated with a delegation
751 * @clp: client state handle
752 * @fhandle: filehandle from a delegation recall
754 * Returns pointer to inode matching "fhandle," or NULL if a matching inode
757 struct inode *nfs_delegation_find_inode(struct nfs_client *clp,
758 const struct nfs_fh *fhandle)
760 struct nfs_server *server;
761 struct inode *res = NULL;
764 list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
765 res = nfs_delegation_find_inode_server(server, fhandle);
773 static void nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim_server(struct nfs_server *server)
775 struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
777 list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list)
778 set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_NEED_RECLAIM, &delegation->flags);
782 * nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim - mark all delegations as needing to be reclaimed
783 * @clp: nfs_client to process
786 void nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim(struct nfs_client *clp)
788 struct nfs_server *server;
791 list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
792 nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim_server(server);
797 * nfs_delegation_reap_unclaimed - reap unclaimed delegations after reboot recovery is done
798 * @clp: nfs_client to process
801 void nfs_delegation_reap_unclaimed(struct nfs_client *clp)
803 struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
804 struct nfs_server *server;
809 list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
810 list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations,
812 if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_NEED_RECLAIM,
813 &delegation->flags) == 0)
815 inode = nfs_delegation_grab_inode(delegation);
818 delegation = nfs_detach_delegation(NFS_I(inode),
822 if (delegation != NULL)
823 nfs_free_delegation(delegation);
832 * nfs_delegations_present - check for existence of delegations
833 * @clp: client state handle
835 * Returns one if there are any nfs_delegation structures attached
836 * to this nfs_client.
838 int nfs_delegations_present(struct nfs_client *clp)
840 struct nfs_server *server;
844 list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
845 if (!list_empty(&server->delegations)) {
854 * nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid - Copy inode's state ID information
855 * @dst: stateid data structure to fill in
856 * @inode: inode to check
857 * @flags: delegation type requirement
859 * Returns "true" and fills in "dst->data" * if inode had a delegation,
860 * otherwise "false" is returned.
862 bool nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid(nfs4_stateid *dst, struct inode *inode,
865 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
866 struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
869 flags &= FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE;
871 delegation = rcu_dereference(nfsi->delegation);
872 ret = (delegation != NULL && (delegation->type & flags) == flags);
874 nfs4_stateid_copy(dst, &delegation->stateid);
875 nfs_mark_delegation_referenced(delegation);