1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
9 #include <linux/file.h>
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
12 #include <linux/highmem.h>
13 #include <linux/time.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
17 #include <linux/writeback.h>
18 #include <linux/compat.h>
19 #include <linux/xattr.h>
20 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
21 #include <linux/falloc.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
24 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
25 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
26 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
27 #include <linux/uio.h>
28 #include <linux/magic.h>
29 #include <linux/iversion.h>
30 #include <linux/swap.h>
31 #include <linux/migrate.h>
32 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
33 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
37 #include "transaction.h"
38 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
39 #include "print-tree.h"
40 #include "ordered-data.h"
44 #include "compression.h"
46 #include "free-space-cache.h"
47 #include "inode-map.h"
50 #include "delalloc-space.h"
51 #include "block-group.h"
52 #include "space-info.h"
54 struct btrfs_iget_args {
56 struct btrfs_root *root;
59 struct btrfs_dio_data {
61 u64 unsubmitted_oe_range_start;
62 u64 unsubmitted_oe_range_end;
66 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
67 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
68 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations;
69 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations;
70 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops;
71 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations;
72 static const struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops;
74 static struct kmem_cache *btrfs_inode_cachep;
75 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_trans_handle_cachep;
76 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_path_cachep;
77 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_free_space_cachep;
78 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_free_space_bitmap_cachep;
80 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr);
81 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode, bool skip_writeback);
82 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent);
83 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
84 struct page *locked_page,
85 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
86 unsigned long *nr_written, int unlock);
87 static struct extent_map *create_io_em(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start,
88 u64 len, u64 orig_start, u64 block_start,
89 u64 block_len, u64 orig_block_len,
90 u64 ram_bytes, int compress_type,
93 static void __endio_write_update_ordered(struct inode *inode,
94 const u64 offset, const u64 bytes,
98 * Cleanup all submitted ordered extents in specified range to handle errors
99 * from the btrfs_run_delalloc_range() callback.
101 * NOTE: caller must ensure that when an error happens, it can not call
102 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() to clear both the bits EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING
103 * and EXTENT_DELALLOC simultaneously, because that causes the reserved metadata
104 * to be released, which we want to happen only when finishing the ordered
105 * extent (btrfs_finish_ordered_io()).
107 static inline void btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents(struct inode *inode,
108 struct page *locked_page,
109 u64 offset, u64 bytes)
111 unsigned long index = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
112 unsigned long end_index = (offset + bytes - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
113 u64 page_start = page_offset(locked_page);
114 u64 page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
118 while (index <= end_index) {
119 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
123 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
128 * In case this page belongs to the delalloc range being instantiated
129 * then skip it, since the first page of a range is going to be
130 * properly cleaned up by the caller of run_delalloc_range
132 if (page_start >= offset && page_end <= (offset + bytes - 1)) {
137 return __endio_write_update_ordered(inode, offset, bytes, false);
140 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode);
142 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
143 void btrfs_test_inode_set_ops(struct inode *inode)
145 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
149 static int btrfs_init_inode_security(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
150 struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
151 const struct qstr *qstr)
155 err = btrfs_init_acl(trans, inode, dir);
157 err = btrfs_xattr_security_init(trans, inode, dir, qstr);
162 * this does all the hard work for inserting an inline extent into
163 * the btree. The caller should have done a btrfs_drop_extents so that
164 * no overlapping inline items exist in the btree
166 static int insert_inline_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
167 struct btrfs_path *path, int extent_inserted,
168 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
169 u64 start, size_t size, size_t compressed_size,
171 struct page **compressed_pages)
173 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
174 struct page *page = NULL;
177 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
179 size_t cur_size = size;
180 unsigned long offset;
182 ASSERT((compressed_size > 0 && compressed_pages) ||
183 (compressed_size == 0 && !compressed_pages));
185 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
186 cur_size = compressed_size;
188 inode_add_bytes(inode, size);
190 if (!extent_inserted) {
191 struct btrfs_key key;
194 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
196 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
198 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(cur_size);
199 path->leave_spinning = 1;
200 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
205 leaf = path->nodes[0];
206 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
207 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
208 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
209 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
210 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
211 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
212 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, size);
213 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
215 if (compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
218 while (compressed_size > 0) {
219 cpage = compressed_pages[i];
220 cur_size = min_t(unsigned long, compressed_size,
223 kaddr = kmap_atomic(cpage);
224 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr, ptr, cur_size);
225 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
229 compressed_size -= cur_size;
231 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei,
234 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping,
235 start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
236 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
237 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
238 offset = offset_in_page(start);
239 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr + offset, ptr, size);
240 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
243 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
244 btrfs_release_path(path);
247 * We align size to sectorsize for inline extents just for simplicity
250 size = ALIGN(size, root->fs_info->sectorsize);
251 ret = btrfs_inode_set_file_extent_range(BTRFS_I(inode), start, size);
256 * we're an inline extent, so nobody can
257 * extend the file past i_size without locking
258 * a page we already have locked.
260 * We must do any isize and inode updates
261 * before we unlock the pages. Otherwise we
262 * could end up racing with unlink.
264 BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size = inode->i_size;
265 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
273 * conditionally insert an inline extent into the file. This
274 * does the checks required to make sure the data is small enough
275 * to fit as an inline extent.
277 static noinline int cow_file_range_inline(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start,
278 u64 end, size_t compressed_size,
280 struct page **compressed_pages)
282 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
283 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
284 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
285 u64 isize = i_size_read(&inode->vfs_inode);
286 u64 actual_end = min(end + 1, isize);
287 u64 inline_len = actual_end - start;
288 u64 aligned_end = ALIGN(end, fs_info->sectorsize);
289 u64 data_len = inline_len;
291 struct btrfs_path *path;
292 int extent_inserted = 0;
293 u32 extent_item_size;
296 data_len = compressed_size;
299 actual_end > fs_info->sectorsize ||
300 data_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(fs_info) ||
302 (actual_end & (fs_info->sectorsize - 1)) == 0) ||
304 data_len > fs_info->max_inline) {
308 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
312 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
314 btrfs_free_path(path);
315 return PTR_ERR(trans);
317 trans->block_rsv = &inode->block_rsv;
319 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
320 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
323 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
326 ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path, start, aligned_end,
327 NULL, 1, 1, extent_item_size,
330 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
334 if (isize > actual_end)
335 inline_len = min_t(u64, isize, actual_end);
336 ret = insert_inline_extent(trans, path, extent_inserted,
337 root, &inode->vfs_inode, start,
338 inline_len, compressed_size,
339 compress_type, compressed_pages);
340 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
341 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
343 } else if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
348 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &inode->runtime_flags);
349 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start, aligned_end - 1, 0);
352 * Don't forget to free the reserved space, as for inlined extent
353 * it won't count as data extent, free them directly here.
354 * And at reserve time, it's always aligned to page size, so
355 * just free one page here.
357 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
358 btrfs_free_path(path);
359 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
363 struct async_extent {
368 unsigned long nr_pages;
370 struct list_head list;
375 struct page *locked_page;
378 unsigned int write_flags;
379 struct list_head extents;
380 struct cgroup_subsys_state *blkcg_css;
381 struct btrfs_work work;
386 /* Number of chunks in flight; must be first in the structure */
388 struct async_chunk chunks[];
391 static noinline int add_async_extent(struct async_chunk *cow,
392 u64 start, u64 ram_size,
395 unsigned long nr_pages,
398 struct async_extent *async_extent;
400 async_extent = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_extent), GFP_NOFS);
401 BUG_ON(!async_extent); /* -ENOMEM */
402 async_extent->start = start;
403 async_extent->ram_size = ram_size;
404 async_extent->compressed_size = compressed_size;
405 async_extent->pages = pages;
406 async_extent->nr_pages = nr_pages;
407 async_extent->compress_type = compress_type;
408 list_add_tail(&async_extent->list, &cow->extents);
413 * Check if the inode has flags compatible with compression
415 static inline bool inode_can_compress(struct inode *inode)
417 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW ||
418 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
424 * Check if the inode needs to be submitted to compression, based on mount
425 * options, defragmentation, properties or heuristics.
427 static inline int inode_need_compress(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
429 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
431 if (!inode_can_compress(inode)) {
432 WARN(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG),
433 KERN_ERR "BTRFS: unexpected compression for ino %llu\n",
434 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)));
438 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS))
441 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress)
443 /* bad compression ratios */
444 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS)
446 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, COMPRESS) ||
447 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS ||
448 BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)
449 return btrfs_compress_heuristic(inode, start, end);
453 static inline void inode_should_defrag(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
454 u64 start, u64 end, u64 num_bytes, u64 small_write)
456 /* If this is a small write inside eof, kick off a defrag */
457 if (num_bytes < small_write &&
458 (start > 0 || end + 1 < inode->disk_i_size))
459 btrfs_add_inode_defrag(NULL, inode);
463 * we create compressed extents in two phases. The first
464 * phase compresses a range of pages that have already been
465 * locked (both pages and state bits are locked).
467 * This is done inside an ordered work queue, and the compression
468 * is spread across many cpus. The actual IO submission is step
469 * two, and the ordered work queue takes care of making sure that
470 * happens in the same order things were put onto the queue by
471 * writepages and friends.
473 * If this code finds it can't get good compression, it puts an
474 * entry onto the work queue to write the uncompressed bytes. This
475 * makes sure that both compressed inodes and uncompressed inodes
476 * are written in the same order that the flusher thread sent them
479 static noinline int compress_file_range(struct async_chunk *async_chunk)
481 struct inode *inode = async_chunk->inode;
482 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
483 u64 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
484 u64 start = async_chunk->start;
485 u64 end = async_chunk->end;
489 struct page **pages = NULL;
490 unsigned long nr_pages;
491 unsigned long total_compressed = 0;
492 unsigned long total_in = 0;
495 int compress_type = fs_info->compress_type;
496 int compressed_extents = 0;
499 inode_should_defrag(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, end - start + 1,
503 * We need to save i_size before now because it could change in between
504 * us evaluating the size and assigning it. This is because we lock and
505 * unlock the page in truncate and fallocate, and then modify the i_size
508 * The barriers are to emulate READ_ONCE, remove that once i_size_read
512 i_size = i_size_read(inode);
514 actual_end = min_t(u64, i_size, end + 1);
517 nr_pages = (end >> PAGE_SHIFT) - (start >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
518 BUILD_BUG_ON((BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED % PAGE_SIZE) != 0);
519 nr_pages = min_t(unsigned long, nr_pages,
520 BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED / PAGE_SIZE);
523 * we don't want to send crud past the end of i_size through
524 * compression, that's just a waste of CPU time. So, if the
525 * end of the file is before the start of our current
526 * requested range of bytes, we bail out to the uncompressed
527 * cleanup code that can deal with all of this.
529 * It isn't really the fastest way to fix things, but this is a
530 * very uncommon corner.
532 if (actual_end <= start)
533 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
535 total_compressed = actual_end - start;
538 * skip compression for a small file range(<=blocksize) that
539 * isn't an inline extent, since it doesn't save disk space at all.
541 if (total_compressed <= blocksize &&
542 (start > 0 || end + 1 < BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size))
543 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
545 total_compressed = min_t(unsigned long, total_compressed,
546 BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED);
551 * we do compression for mount -o compress and when the
552 * inode has not been flagged as nocompress. This flag can
553 * change at any time if we discover bad compression ratios.
555 if (inode_need_compress(inode, start, end)) {
557 pages = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
559 /* just bail out to the uncompressed code */
564 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress)
565 compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress;
566 else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)
567 compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress;
570 * we need to call clear_page_dirty_for_io on each
571 * page in the range. Otherwise applications with the file
572 * mmap'd can wander in and change the page contents while
573 * we are compressing them.
575 * If the compression fails for any reason, we set the pages
576 * dirty again later on.
578 * Note that the remaining part is redirtied, the start pointer
579 * has moved, the end is the original one.
582 extent_range_clear_dirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
586 /* Compression level is applied here and only here */
587 ret = btrfs_compress_pages(
588 compress_type | (fs_info->compress_level << 4),
589 inode->i_mapping, start,
596 unsigned long offset = offset_in_page(total_compressed);
597 struct page *page = pages[nr_pages - 1];
600 /* zero the tail end of the last page, we might be
601 * sending it down to disk
604 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
605 memset(kaddr + offset, 0,
607 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
614 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
615 if (ret || total_in < actual_end) {
616 /* we didn't compress the entire range, try
617 * to make an uncompressed inline extent.
619 ret = cow_file_range_inline(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end,
620 0, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE,
623 /* try making a compressed inline extent */
624 ret = cow_file_range_inline(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end,
626 compress_type, pages);
629 unsigned long clear_flags = EXTENT_DELALLOC |
630 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
631 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING;
632 unsigned long page_error_op;
634 page_error_op = ret < 0 ? PAGE_SET_ERROR : 0;
637 * inline extent creation worked or returned error,
638 * we don't need to create any more async work items.
639 * Unlock and free up our temp pages.
641 * We use DO_ACCOUNTING here because we need the
642 * delalloc_release_metadata to be done _after_ we drop
643 * our outstanding extent for clearing delalloc for this
646 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end,
655 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
656 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
667 * we aren't doing an inline extent round the compressed size
668 * up to a block size boundary so the allocator does sane
671 total_compressed = ALIGN(total_compressed, blocksize);
674 * one last check to make sure the compression is really a
675 * win, compare the page count read with the blocks on disk,
676 * compression must free at least one sector size
678 total_in = ALIGN(total_in, PAGE_SIZE);
679 if (total_compressed + blocksize <= total_in) {
680 compressed_extents++;
683 * The async work queues will take care of doing actual
684 * allocation on disk for these compressed pages, and
685 * will submit them to the elevator.
687 add_async_extent(async_chunk, start, total_in,
688 total_compressed, pages, nr_pages,
691 if (start + total_in < end) {
697 return compressed_extents;
702 * the compression code ran but failed to make things smaller,
703 * free any pages it allocated and our page pointer array
705 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
706 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
711 total_compressed = 0;
714 /* flag the file so we don't compress in the future */
715 if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS) &&
716 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)) {
717 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
720 cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed:
722 * No compression, but we still need to write the pages in the file
723 * we've been given so far. redirty the locked page if it corresponds
724 * to our extent and set things up for the async work queue to run
725 * cow_file_range to do the normal delalloc dance.
727 if (async_chunk->locked_page &&
728 (page_offset(async_chunk->locked_page) >= start &&
729 page_offset(async_chunk->locked_page)) <= end) {
730 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(async_chunk->locked_page);
731 /* unlocked later on in the async handlers */
735 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
736 add_async_extent(async_chunk, start, end - start + 1, 0, NULL, 0,
737 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE);
738 compressed_extents++;
740 return compressed_extents;
743 static void free_async_extent_pages(struct async_extent *async_extent)
747 if (!async_extent->pages)
750 for (i = 0; i < async_extent->nr_pages; i++) {
751 WARN_ON(async_extent->pages[i]->mapping);
752 put_page(async_extent->pages[i]);
754 kfree(async_extent->pages);
755 async_extent->nr_pages = 0;
756 async_extent->pages = NULL;
760 * phase two of compressed writeback. This is the ordered portion
761 * of the code, which only gets called in the order the work was
762 * queued. We walk all the async extents created by compress_file_range
763 * and send them down to the disk.
765 static noinline void submit_compressed_extents(struct async_chunk *async_chunk)
767 struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I(async_chunk->inode);
768 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode->root->fs_info;
769 struct async_extent *async_extent;
771 struct btrfs_key ins;
772 struct extent_map *em;
773 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
774 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &inode->io_tree;
778 while (!list_empty(&async_chunk->extents)) {
779 async_extent = list_entry(async_chunk->extents.next,
780 struct async_extent, list);
781 list_del(&async_extent->list);
784 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
785 async_extent->start + async_extent->ram_size - 1);
786 /* did the compression code fall back to uncompressed IO? */
787 if (!async_extent->pages) {
788 int page_started = 0;
789 unsigned long nr_written = 0;
791 /* allocate blocks */
792 ret = cow_file_range(inode, async_chunk->locked_page,
794 async_extent->start +
795 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
796 &page_started, &nr_written, 0);
801 * if page_started, cow_file_range inserted an
802 * inline extent and took care of all the unlocking
803 * and IO for us. Otherwise, we need to submit
804 * all those pages down to the drive.
806 if (!page_started && !ret)
807 extent_write_locked_range(&inode->vfs_inode,
809 async_extent->start +
810 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
812 else if (ret && async_chunk->locked_page)
813 unlock_page(async_chunk->locked_page);
819 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, async_extent->ram_size,
820 async_extent->compressed_size,
821 async_extent->compressed_size,
822 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 1);
824 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
826 if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
827 unlock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
828 async_extent->start +
829 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
832 * we need to redirty the pages if we decide to
833 * fallback to uncompressed IO, otherwise we
834 * will not submit these pages down to lower
837 extent_range_redirty_for_io(&inode->vfs_inode,
839 async_extent->start +
840 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
847 * here we're doing allocation and writeback of the
850 em = create_io_em(inode, async_extent->start,
851 async_extent->ram_size, /* len */
852 async_extent->start, /* orig_start */
853 ins.objectid, /* block_start */
854 ins.offset, /* block_len */
855 ins.offset, /* orig_block_len */
856 async_extent->ram_size, /* ram_bytes */
857 async_extent->compress_type,
858 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED);
860 /* ret value is not necessary due to void function */
861 goto out_free_reserve;
864 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_compress(inode,
867 async_extent->ram_size,
869 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED,
870 async_extent->compress_type);
872 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, async_extent->start,
873 async_extent->start +
874 async_extent->ram_size - 1, 0);
875 goto out_free_reserve;
877 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
880 * clear dirty, set writeback and unlock the pages.
882 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
883 async_extent->start +
884 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
885 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
886 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
888 if (btrfs_submit_compressed_write(inode, async_extent->start,
889 async_extent->ram_size,
891 ins.offset, async_extent->pages,
892 async_extent->nr_pages,
893 async_chunk->write_flags,
894 async_chunk->blkcg_css)) {
895 struct page *p = async_extent->pages[0];
896 const u64 start = async_extent->start;
897 const u64 end = start + async_extent->ram_size - 1;
899 p->mapping = inode->vfs_inode.i_mapping;
900 btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered(p, start, end, 0);
903 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, NULL, 0,
906 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
908 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
914 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
915 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 1);
917 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
918 async_extent->start +
919 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
920 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
921 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
922 EXTENT_DEFRAG | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING,
923 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
924 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK | PAGE_END_WRITEBACK |
926 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
931 static u64 get_extent_allocation_hint(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start,
934 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &inode->extent_tree;
935 struct extent_map *em;
938 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
939 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, num_bytes);
942 * if block start isn't an actual block number then find the
943 * first block in this inode and use that as a hint. If that
944 * block is also bogus then just don't worry about it.
946 if (em->block_start >= EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) {
948 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, 0, 0);
949 if (em && em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE)
950 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
954 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
958 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
964 * when extent_io.c finds a delayed allocation range in the file,
965 * the call backs end up in this code. The basic idea is to
966 * allocate extents on disk for the range, and create ordered data structs
967 * in ram to track those extents.
969 * locked_page is the page that writepage had locked already. We use
970 * it to make sure we don't do extra locks or unlocks.
972 * *page_started is set to one if we unlock locked_page and do everything
973 * required to start IO on it. It may be clean and already done with
976 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
977 struct page *locked_page,
978 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
979 unsigned long *nr_written, int unlock)
981 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
982 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
985 unsigned long ram_size;
986 u64 cur_alloc_size = 0;
988 u64 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
989 struct btrfs_key ins;
990 struct extent_map *em;
992 unsigned long page_ops;
993 bool extent_reserved = false;
996 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)) {
1002 num_bytes = ALIGN(end - start + 1, blocksize);
1003 num_bytes = max(blocksize, num_bytes);
1004 ASSERT(num_bytes <= btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy));
1006 inode_should_defrag(inode, start, end, num_bytes, SZ_64K);
1009 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
1010 ret = cow_file_range_inline(inode, start, end, 0,
1011 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, NULL);
1014 * We use DO_ACCOUNTING here because we need the
1015 * delalloc_release_metadata to be run _after_ we drop
1016 * our outstanding extent for clearing delalloc for this
1019 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, NULL,
1020 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
1021 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
1022 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1023 PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1024 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1025 *nr_written = *nr_written +
1026 (end - start + PAGE_SIZE) / PAGE_SIZE;
1029 } else if (ret < 0) {
1034 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, num_bytes);
1035 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start, start + num_bytes - 1, 0);
1038 * Relocation relies on the relocated extents to have exactly the same
1039 * size as the original extents. Normally writeback for relocation data
1040 * extents follows a NOCOW path because relocation preallocates the
1041 * extents. However, due to an operation such as scrub turning a block
1042 * group to RO mode, it may fallback to COW mode, so we must make sure
1043 * an extent allocated during COW has exactly the requested size and can
1044 * not be split into smaller extents, otherwise relocation breaks and
1045 * fails during the stage where it updates the bytenr of file extent
1048 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
1049 min_alloc_size = num_bytes;
1051 min_alloc_size = fs_info->sectorsize;
1053 while (num_bytes > 0) {
1054 cur_alloc_size = num_bytes;
1055 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_alloc_size, cur_alloc_size,
1056 min_alloc_size, 0, alloc_hint,
1060 cur_alloc_size = ins.offset;
1061 extent_reserved = true;
1063 ram_size = ins.offset;
1064 em = create_io_em(inode, start, ins.offset, /* len */
1065 start, /* orig_start */
1066 ins.objectid, /* block_start */
1067 ins.offset, /* block_len */
1068 ins.offset, /* orig_block_len */
1069 ram_size, /* ram_bytes */
1070 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, /* compress_type */
1071 BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR /* type */);
1076 free_extent_map(em);
1078 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, start, ins.objectid,
1079 ram_size, cur_alloc_size, 0);
1081 goto out_drop_extent_cache;
1083 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1084 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
1085 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, start,
1088 * Only drop cache here, and process as normal.
1090 * We must not allow extent_clear_unlock_delalloc()
1091 * at out_unlock label to free meta of this ordered
1092 * extent, as its meta should be freed by
1093 * btrfs_finish_ordered_io().
1095 * So we must continue until @start is increased to
1096 * skip current ordered extent.
1099 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start,
1100 start + ram_size - 1, 0);
1103 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
1105 /* we're not doing compressed IO, don't unlock the first
1106 * page (which the caller expects to stay locked), don't
1107 * clear any dirty bits and don't set any writeback bits
1109 * Do set the Private2 bit so we know this page was properly
1110 * setup for writepage
1112 page_ops = unlock ? PAGE_UNLOCK : 0;
1113 page_ops |= PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2;
1115 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, start + ram_size - 1,
1117 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
1119 if (num_bytes < cur_alloc_size)
1122 num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
1123 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
1124 start += cur_alloc_size;
1125 extent_reserved = false;
1128 * btrfs_reloc_clone_csums() error, since start is increased
1129 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() at out_unlock label won't
1130 * free metadata of current ordered extent, we're OK to exit.
1138 out_drop_extent_cache:
1139 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start, start + ram_size - 1, 0);
1141 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
1142 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 1);
1144 clear_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
1145 EXTENT_DEFRAG | EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV;
1146 page_ops = PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1149 * If we reserved an extent for our delalloc range (or a subrange) and
1150 * failed to create the respective ordered extent, then it means that
1151 * when we reserved the extent we decremented the extent's size from
1152 * the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter and incremented the
1153 * space_info's bytes_reserved counter by the same amount. We must make
1154 * sure extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() does not try to decrement again
1155 * the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter, therefore we do not pass
1156 * it the flag EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV.
1158 if (extent_reserved) {
1159 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start,
1160 start + cur_alloc_size - 1,
1164 start += cur_alloc_size;
1168 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, locked_page,
1169 clear_bits | EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV,
1175 * work queue call back to started compression on a file and pages
1177 static noinline void async_cow_start(struct btrfs_work *work)
1179 struct async_chunk *async_chunk;
1180 int compressed_extents;
1182 async_chunk = container_of(work, struct async_chunk, work);
1184 compressed_extents = compress_file_range(async_chunk);
1185 if (compressed_extents == 0) {
1186 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_chunk->inode);
1187 async_chunk->inode = NULL;
1192 * work queue call back to submit previously compressed pages
1194 static noinline void async_cow_submit(struct btrfs_work *work)
1196 struct async_chunk *async_chunk = container_of(work, struct async_chunk,
1198 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_work_owner(work);
1199 unsigned long nr_pages;
1201 nr_pages = (async_chunk->end - async_chunk->start + PAGE_SIZE) >>
1204 /* atomic_sub_return implies a barrier */
1205 if (atomic_sub_return(nr_pages, &fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
1207 cond_wake_up_nomb(&fs_info->async_submit_wait);
1210 * ->inode could be NULL if async_chunk_start has failed to compress,
1211 * in which case we don't have anything to submit, yet we need to
1212 * always adjust ->async_delalloc_pages as its paired with the init
1213 * happening in cow_file_range_async
1215 if (async_chunk->inode)
1216 submit_compressed_extents(async_chunk);
1219 static noinline void async_cow_free(struct btrfs_work *work)
1221 struct async_chunk *async_chunk;
1223 async_chunk = container_of(work, struct async_chunk, work);
1224 if (async_chunk->inode)
1225 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_chunk->inode);
1226 if (async_chunk->blkcg_css)
1227 css_put(async_chunk->blkcg_css);
1229 * Since the pointer to 'pending' is at the beginning of the array of
1230 * async_chunk's, freeing it ensures the whole array has been freed.
1232 if (atomic_dec_and_test(async_chunk->pending))
1233 kvfree(async_chunk->pending);
1236 static int cow_file_range_async(struct inode *inode,
1237 struct writeback_control *wbc,
1238 struct page *locked_page,
1239 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1240 unsigned long *nr_written)
1242 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1243 struct cgroup_subsys_state *blkcg_css = wbc_blkcg_css(wbc);
1244 struct async_cow *ctx;
1245 struct async_chunk *async_chunk;
1246 unsigned long nr_pages;
1248 u64 num_chunks = DIV_ROUND_UP(end - start, SZ_512K);
1250 bool should_compress;
1252 const unsigned int write_flags = wbc_to_write_flags(wbc);
1254 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end);
1256 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS &&
1257 !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS)) {
1259 should_compress = false;
1261 should_compress = true;
1264 nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
1265 ctx = kvmalloc(struct_size(ctx, chunks, num_chunks), GFP_KERNEL);
1266 memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
1269 unsigned clear_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
1270 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
1271 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING;
1272 unsigned long page_ops = PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
1273 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK | PAGE_END_WRITEBACK |
1276 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end,
1277 locked_page, clear_bits, page_ops);
1281 async_chunk = ctx->chunks;
1282 atomic_set(&ctx->num_chunks, num_chunks);
1284 for (i = 0; i < num_chunks; i++) {
1285 if (should_compress)
1286 cur_end = min(end, start + SZ_512K - 1);
1291 * igrab is called higher up in the call chain, take only the
1292 * lightweight reference for the callback lifetime
1295 async_chunk[i].pending = &ctx->num_chunks;
1296 async_chunk[i].inode = inode;
1297 async_chunk[i].start = start;
1298 async_chunk[i].end = cur_end;
1299 async_chunk[i].write_flags = write_flags;
1300 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&async_chunk[i].extents);
1303 * The locked_page comes all the way from writepage and its
1304 * the original page we were actually given. As we spread
1305 * this large delalloc region across multiple async_chunk
1306 * structs, only the first struct needs a pointer to locked_page
1308 * This way we don't need racey decisions about who is supposed
1313 * Depending on the compressibility, the pages might or
1314 * might not go through async. We want all of them to
1315 * be accounted against wbc once. Let's do it here
1316 * before the paths diverge. wbc accounting is used
1317 * only for foreign writeback detection and doesn't
1318 * need full accuracy. Just account the whole thing
1319 * against the first page.
1321 wbc_account_cgroup_owner(wbc, locked_page,
1323 async_chunk[i].locked_page = locked_page;
1326 async_chunk[i].locked_page = NULL;
1329 if (blkcg_css != blkcg_root_css) {
1331 async_chunk[i].blkcg_css = blkcg_css;
1333 async_chunk[i].blkcg_css = NULL;
1336 btrfs_init_work(&async_chunk[i].work, async_cow_start,
1337 async_cow_submit, async_cow_free);
1339 nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(cur_end - start, PAGE_SIZE);
1340 atomic_add(nr_pages, &fs_info->async_delalloc_pages);
1342 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->delalloc_workers, &async_chunk[i].work);
1344 *nr_written += nr_pages;
1345 start = cur_end + 1;
1351 static noinline int csum_exist_in_range(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1352 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes)
1355 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
1358 ret = btrfs_lookup_csums_range(fs_info->csum_root, bytenr,
1359 bytenr + num_bytes - 1, &list, 0);
1360 if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&list))
1363 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1364 sums = list_entry(list.next, struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
1365 list_del(&sums->list);
1373 static int fallback_to_cow(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1374 const u64 start, const u64 end,
1375 int *page_started, unsigned long *nr_written)
1377 const bool is_space_ino = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
1378 const bool is_reloc_ino = (BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key.objectid ==
1379 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID);
1380 const u64 range_bytes = end + 1 - start;
1381 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
1382 u64 range_start = start;
1386 * If EXTENT_NORESERVE is set it means that when the buffered write was
1387 * made we had not enough available data space and therefore we did not
1388 * reserve data space for it, since we though we could do NOCOW for the
1389 * respective file range (either there is prealloc extent or the inode
1390 * has the NOCOW bit set).
1392 * However when we need to fallback to COW mode (because for example the
1393 * block group for the corresponding extent was turned to RO mode by a
1394 * scrub or relocation) we need to do the following:
1396 * 1) We increment the bytes_may_use counter of the data space info.
1397 * If COW succeeds, it allocates a new data extent and after doing
1398 * that it decrements the space info's bytes_may_use counter and
1399 * increments its bytes_reserved counter by the same amount (we do
1400 * this at btrfs_add_reserved_bytes()). So we need to increment the
1401 * bytes_may_use counter to compensate (when space is reserved at
1402 * buffered write time, the bytes_may_use counter is incremented);
1404 * 2) We clear the EXTENT_NORESERVE bit from the range. We do this so
1405 * that if the COW path fails for any reason, it decrements (through
1406 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc()) the bytes_may_use counter of the
1407 * data space info, which we incremented in the step above.
1409 * If we need to fallback to cow and the inode corresponds to a free
1410 * space cache inode or an inode of the data relocation tree, we must
1411 * also increment bytes_may_use of the data space_info for the same
1412 * reason. Space caches and relocated data extents always get a prealloc
1413 * extent for them, however scrub or balance may have set the block
1414 * group that contains that extent to RO mode and therefore force COW
1415 * when starting writeback.
1417 count = count_range_bits(io_tree, &range_start, end, range_bytes,
1418 EXTENT_NORESERVE, 0);
1419 if (count > 0 || is_space_ino || is_reloc_ino) {
1421 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
1422 struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo = fs_info->data_sinfo;
1424 if (is_space_ino || is_reloc_ino)
1425 bytes = range_bytes;
1427 spin_lock(&sinfo->lock);
1428 btrfs_space_info_update_bytes_may_use(fs_info, sinfo, bytes);
1429 spin_unlock(&sinfo->lock);
1432 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NORESERVE,
1436 return cow_file_range(BTRFS_I(inode), locked_page, start, end,
1437 page_started, nr_written, 1);
1441 * when nowcow writeback call back. This checks for snapshots or COW copies
1442 * of the extents that exist in the file, and COWs the file as required.
1444 * If no cow copies or snapshots exist, we write directly to the existing
1447 static noinline int run_delalloc_nocow(struct inode *inode,
1448 struct page *locked_page,
1449 const u64 start, const u64 end,
1450 int *page_started, int force,
1451 unsigned long *nr_written)
1453 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1454 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1455 struct btrfs_path *path;
1456 u64 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1457 u64 cur_offset = start;
1459 bool check_prev = true;
1460 const bool freespace_inode = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
1461 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
1463 u64 disk_bytenr = 0;
1465 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1467 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end,
1469 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
1470 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
1471 EXTENT_DEFRAG, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1473 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1474 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1479 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1480 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1481 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1491 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path, ino,
1497 * If there is no extent for our range when doing the initial
1498 * search, then go back to the previous slot as it will be the
1499 * one containing the search offset
1501 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0 && check_prev) {
1502 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1503 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key,
1504 path->slots[0] - 1);
1505 if (found_key.objectid == ino &&
1506 found_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
1511 /* Go to next leaf if we have exhausted the current one */
1512 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1513 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1514 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1516 if (cow_start != (u64)-1)
1517 cur_offset = cow_start;
1522 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1525 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
1527 /* Didn't find anything for our INO */
1528 if (found_key.objectid > ino)
1531 * Keep searching until we find an EXTENT_ITEM or there are no
1532 * more extents for this inode
1534 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(found_key.objectid < ino) ||
1535 found_key.type < BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
1540 /* Found key is not EXTENT_DATA_KEY or starts after req range */
1541 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY ||
1542 found_key.offset > end)
1546 * If the found extent starts after requested offset, then
1547 * adjust extent_end to be right before this extent begins
1549 if (found_key.offset > cur_offset) {
1550 extent_end = found_key.offset;
1556 * Found extent which begins before our range and potentially
1559 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1560 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1561 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
1563 ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
1564 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
1565 extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1566 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
1567 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
1568 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1569 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1571 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1573 * If the extent we got ends before our current offset,
1574 * skip to the next extent.
1576 if (extent_end <= cur_offset) {
1581 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
1583 /* Skip compressed/encrypted/encoded extents */
1584 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
1585 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
1586 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
1589 * If extent is created before the last volume's snapshot
1590 * this implies the extent is shared, hence we can't do
1591 * nocow. This is the same check as in
1592 * btrfs_cross_ref_exist but without calling
1593 * btrfs_search_slot.
1595 if (!freespace_inode &&
1596 btrfs_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi) <=
1597 btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item))
1599 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG && !force)
1601 /* If extent is RO, we must COW it */
1602 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
1604 ret = btrfs_cross_ref_exist(root, ino,
1606 extent_offset, disk_bytenr);
1609 * ret could be -EIO if the above fails to read
1613 if (cow_start != (u64)-1)
1614 cur_offset = cow_start;
1618 WARN_ON_ONCE(freespace_inode);
1621 disk_bytenr += extent_offset;
1622 disk_bytenr += cur_offset - found_key.offset;
1623 num_bytes = min(end + 1, extent_end) - cur_offset;
1625 * If there are pending snapshots for this root, we
1626 * fall into common COW way
1628 if (!freespace_inode && atomic_read(&root->snapshot_force_cow))
1631 * force cow if csum exists in the range.
1632 * this ensure that csum for a given extent are
1633 * either valid or do not exist.
1635 ret = csum_exist_in_range(fs_info, disk_bytenr,
1639 * ret could be -EIO if the above fails to read
1643 if (cow_start != (u64)-1)
1644 cur_offset = cow_start;
1647 WARN_ON_ONCE(freespace_inode);
1650 if (!btrfs_inc_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
1653 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
1654 extent_end = found_key.offset + ram_bytes;
1655 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_end, fs_info->sectorsize);
1656 /* Skip extents outside of our requested range */
1657 if (extent_end <= start) {
1662 /* If this triggers then we have a memory corruption */
1667 * If nocow is false then record the beginning of the range
1668 * that needs to be COWed
1671 if (cow_start == (u64)-1)
1672 cow_start = cur_offset;
1673 cur_offset = extent_end;
1674 if (cur_offset > end)
1680 btrfs_release_path(path);
1683 * COW range from cow_start to found_key.offset - 1. As the key
1684 * will contain the beginning of the first extent that can be
1685 * NOCOW, following one which needs to be COW'ed
1687 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1688 ret = fallback_to_cow(inode, locked_page, cow_start,
1689 found_key.offset - 1,
1690 page_started, nr_written);
1693 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1696 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1697 u64 orig_start = found_key.offset - extent_offset;
1698 struct extent_map *em;
1700 em = create_io_em(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset, num_bytes,
1702 disk_bytenr, /* block_start */
1703 num_bytes, /* block_len */
1704 disk_num_bytes, /* orig_block_len */
1705 ram_bytes, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE,
1706 BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC);
1711 free_extent_map(em);
1712 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
1713 disk_bytenr, num_bytes,
1715 BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC);
1717 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode),
1719 cur_offset + num_bytes - 1,
1724 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
1725 disk_bytenr, num_bytes,
1727 BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW);
1733 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr);
1736 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1737 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
1739 * Error handled later, as we must prevent
1740 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() in error handler
1741 * from freeing metadata of created ordered extent.
1743 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
1746 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
1747 cur_offset + num_bytes - 1,
1748 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1750 EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV,
1751 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2);
1753 cur_offset = extent_end;
1756 * btrfs_reloc_clone_csums() error, now we're OK to call error
1757 * handler, as metadata for created ordered extent will only
1758 * be freed by btrfs_finish_ordered_io().
1762 if (cur_offset > end)
1765 btrfs_release_path(path);
1767 if (cur_offset <= end && cow_start == (u64)-1)
1768 cow_start = cur_offset;
1770 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1772 ret = fallback_to_cow(inode, locked_page, cow_start, end,
1773 page_started, nr_written);
1780 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr);
1782 if (ret && cur_offset < end)
1783 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset, end,
1784 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1785 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
1786 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1788 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1789 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1790 btrfs_free_path(path);
1794 static inline int need_force_cow(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
1797 if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
1798 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC))
1802 * @defrag_bytes is a hint value, no spinlock held here,
1803 * if is not zero, it means the file is defragging.
1804 * Force cow if given extent needs to be defragged.
1806 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes &&
1807 test_range_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
1808 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, NULL))
1815 * Function to process delayed allocation (create CoW) for ranges which are
1816 * being touched for the first time.
1818 int btrfs_run_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1819 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started, unsigned long *nr_written,
1820 struct writeback_control *wbc)
1823 int force_cow = need_force_cow(inode, start, end);
1825 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW && !force_cow) {
1826 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1827 page_started, 1, nr_written);
1828 } else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC && !force_cow) {
1829 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1830 page_started, 0, nr_written);
1831 } else if (!inode_can_compress(inode) ||
1832 !inode_need_compress(inode, start, end)) {
1833 ret = cow_file_range(BTRFS_I(inode), locked_page, start, end,
1834 page_started, nr_written, 1);
1836 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
1837 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1838 ret = cow_file_range_async(inode, wbc, locked_page, start, end,
1839 page_started, nr_written);
1842 btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents(inode, locked_page, start,
1847 void btrfs_split_delalloc_extent(struct inode *inode,
1848 struct extent_state *orig, u64 split)
1852 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1853 if (!(orig->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1856 size = orig->end - orig->start + 1;
1857 if (size > BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE) {
1862 * See the explanation in btrfs_merge_delalloc_extent, the same
1863 * applies here, just in reverse.
1865 new_size = orig->end - split + 1;
1866 num_extents = count_max_extents(new_size);
1867 new_size = split - orig->start;
1868 num_extents += count_max_extents(new_size);
1869 if (count_max_extents(size) >= num_extents)
1873 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1874 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), 1);
1875 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1879 * Handle merged delayed allocation extents so we can keep track of new extents
1880 * that are just merged onto old extents, such as when we are doing sequential
1881 * writes, so we can properly account for the metadata space we'll need.
1883 void btrfs_merge_delalloc_extent(struct inode *inode, struct extent_state *new,
1884 struct extent_state *other)
1886 u64 new_size, old_size;
1889 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1890 if (!(other->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1893 if (new->start > other->start)
1894 new_size = new->end - other->start + 1;
1896 new_size = other->end - new->start + 1;
1898 /* we're not bigger than the max, unreserve the space and go */
1899 if (new_size <= BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE) {
1900 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1901 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), -1);
1902 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1907 * We have to add up either side to figure out how many extents were
1908 * accounted for before we merged into one big extent. If the number of
1909 * extents we accounted for is <= the amount we need for the new range
1910 * then we can return, otherwise drop. Think of it like this
1914 * So we've grown the extent by a MAX_SIZE extent, this would mean we
1915 * need 2 outstanding extents, on one side we have 1 and the other side
1916 * we have 1 so they are == and we can return. But in this case
1918 * [MAX_SIZE+4k][MAX_SIZE+4k]
1920 * Each range on their own accounts for 2 extents, but merged together
1921 * they are only 3 extents worth of accounting, so we need to drop in
1924 old_size = other->end - other->start + 1;
1925 num_extents = count_max_extents(old_size);
1926 old_size = new->end - new->start + 1;
1927 num_extents += count_max_extents(old_size);
1928 if (count_max_extents(new_size) >= num_extents)
1931 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1932 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), -1);
1933 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1936 static void btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root,
1937 struct inode *inode)
1939 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1941 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1942 if (list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1943 list_add_tail(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes,
1944 &root->delalloc_inodes);
1945 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1946 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1947 root->nr_delalloc_inodes++;
1948 if (root->nr_delalloc_inodes == 1) {
1949 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1950 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1951 list_add_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
1952 &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
1953 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1956 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1960 void __btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
1961 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
1963 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
1965 if (!list_empty(&inode->delalloc_inodes)) {
1966 list_del_init(&inode->delalloc_inodes);
1967 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1968 &inode->runtime_flags);
1969 root->nr_delalloc_inodes--;
1970 if (!root->nr_delalloc_inodes) {
1971 ASSERT(list_empty(&root->delalloc_inodes));
1972 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1973 BUG_ON(list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1974 list_del_init(&root->delalloc_root);
1975 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1980 static void btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
1981 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
1983 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1984 __btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(root, inode);
1985 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1989 * Properly track delayed allocation bytes in the inode and to maintain the
1990 * list of inodes that have pending delalloc work to be done.
1992 void btrfs_set_delalloc_extent(struct inode *inode, struct extent_state *state,
1995 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1997 if ((*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG) && !(*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
2000 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
2001 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
2002 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
2004 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
2005 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2006 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
2007 u32 num_extents = count_max_extents(len);
2008 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
2010 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
2011 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), num_extents);
2012 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
2014 /* For sanity tests */
2015 if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
2018 percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, len,
2019 fs_info->delalloc_batch);
2020 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
2021 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes += len;
2022 if (*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG)
2023 BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes += len;
2024 if (do_list && !test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
2025 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
2026 btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(root, inode);
2027 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
2030 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW) &&
2031 (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW)) {
2032 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
2033 BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes += state->end + 1 -
2035 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
2040 * Once a range is no longer delalloc this function ensures that proper
2041 * accounting happens.
2043 void btrfs_clear_delalloc_extent(struct inode *vfs_inode,
2044 struct extent_state *state, unsigned *bits)
2046 struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I(vfs_inode);
2047 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(vfs_inode->i_sb);
2048 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
2049 u32 num_extents = count_max_extents(len);
2051 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DEFRAG) && (*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG)) {
2052 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
2053 inode->defrag_bytes -= len;
2054 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
2058 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
2059 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
2060 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
2062 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
2063 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
2064 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
2066 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
2067 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(inode, -num_extents);
2068 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
2071 * We don't reserve metadata space for space cache inodes so we
2072 * don't need to call delalloc_release_metadata if there is an
2075 if (*bits & EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV &&
2076 root != fs_info->tree_root)
2077 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, len, false);
2079 /* For sanity tests. */
2080 if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
2083 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
2084 do_list && !(state->state & EXTENT_NORESERVE) &&
2085 (*bits & EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV))
2086 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(
2090 percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, -len,
2091 fs_info->delalloc_batch);
2092 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
2093 inode->delalloc_bytes -= len;
2094 if (do_list && inode->delalloc_bytes == 0 &&
2095 test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
2096 &inode->runtime_flags))
2097 btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(root, inode);
2098 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
2101 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW) &&
2102 (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW)) {
2103 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
2104 ASSERT(inode->new_delalloc_bytes >= len);
2105 inode->new_delalloc_bytes -= len;
2106 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
2111 * btrfs_bio_fits_in_stripe - Checks whether the size of the given bio will fit
2112 * in a chunk's stripe. This function ensures that bios do not span a
2115 * @page - The page we are about to add to the bio
2116 * @size - size we want to add to the bio
2117 * @bio - bio we want to ensure is smaller than a stripe
2118 * @bio_flags - flags of the bio
2120 * return 1 if page cannot be added to the bio
2121 * return 0 if page can be added to the bio
2122 * return error otherwise
2124 int btrfs_bio_fits_in_stripe(struct page *page, size_t size, struct bio *bio,
2125 unsigned long bio_flags)
2127 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2128 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2129 u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
2133 struct btrfs_io_geometry geom;
2135 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED)
2138 length = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
2139 map_length = length;
2140 ret = btrfs_get_io_geometry(fs_info, btrfs_op(bio), logical, map_length,
2145 if (geom.len < length + size)
2151 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
2152 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
2153 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
2155 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
2156 * are inserted into the btree
2158 static blk_status_t btrfs_submit_bio_start(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
2161 struct inode *inode = private_data;
2162 blk_status_t ret = 0;
2164 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(BTRFS_I(inode), bio, 0, 0);
2165 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
2170 * extent_io.c submission hook. This does the right thing for csum calculation
2171 * on write, or reading the csums from the tree before a read.
2173 * Rules about async/sync submit,
2174 * a) read: sync submit
2176 * b) write without checksum: sync submit
2178 * c) write with checksum:
2179 * c-1) if bio is issued by fsync: sync submit
2180 * (sync_writers != 0)
2182 * c-2) if root is reloc root: sync submit
2183 * (only in case of buffered IO)
2185 * c-3) otherwise: async submit
2187 static blk_status_t btrfs_submit_bio_hook(struct inode *inode, struct bio *bio,
2189 unsigned long bio_flags)
2192 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2193 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2194 enum btrfs_wq_endio_type metadata = BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA;
2195 blk_status_t ret = 0;
2197 int async = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
2199 skip_sum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
2201 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2202 metadata = BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_FREE_SPACE;
2204 if (bio_op(bio) != REQ_OP_WRITE) {
2205 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, metadata);
2209 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED) {
2210 ret = btrfs_submit_compressed_read(inode, bio,
2214 } else if (!skip_sum) {
2215 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(inode, bio, (u64)-1, NULL);
2220 } else if (async && !skip_sum) {
2221 /* csum items have already been cloned */
2222 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
2224 /* we're doing a write, do the async checksumming */
2225 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, bio_flags,
2226 0, inode, btrfs_submit_bio_start);
2228 } else if (!skip_sum) {
2229 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(BTRFS_I(inode), bio, 0, 0);
2235 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num);
2239 bio->bi_status = ret;
2246 * given a list of ordered sums record them in the inode. This happens
2247 * at IO completion time based on sums calculated at bio submission time.
2249 static noinline int add_pending_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2250 struct inode *inode, struct list_head *list)
2252 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sum;
2255 list_for_each_entry(sum, list, list) {
2256 trans->adding_csums = true;
2257 ret = btrfs_csum_file_blocks(trans,
2258 BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->csum_root, sum);
2259 trans->adding_csums = false;
2266 int btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
2267 unsigned int extra_bits,
2268 struct extent_state **cached_state)
2270 WARN_ON(PAGE_ALIGNED(end));
2271 return set_extent_delalloc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
2272 extra_bits, cached_state);
2275 /* see btrfs_writepage_start_hook for details on why this is required */
2276 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup {
2278 struct inode *inode;
2279 struct btrfs_work work;
2282 static void btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
2284 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
2285 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2286 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2287 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
2289 struct inode *inode;
2293 bool free_delalloc_space = true;
2295 fixup = container_of(work, struct btrfs_writepage_fixup, work);
2297 inode = fixup->inode;
2298 page_start = page_offset(page);
2299 page_end = page_offset(page) + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2302 * This is similar to page_mkwrite, we need to reserve the space before
2303 * we take the page lock.
2305 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved, page_start,
2311 * Before we queued this fixup, we took a reference on the page.
2312 * page->mapping may go NULL, but it shouldn't be moved to a different
2315 if (!page->mapping || !PageDirty(page) || !PageChecked(page)) {
2317 * Unfortunately this is a little tricky, either
2319 * 1) We got here and our page had already been dealt with and
2320 * we reserved our space, thus ret == 0, so we need to just
2321 * drop our space reservation and bail. This can happen the
2322 * first time we come into the fixup worker, or could happen
2323 * while waiting for the ordered extent.
2324 * 2) Our page was already dealt with, but we happened to get an
2325 * ENOSPC above from the btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space. In
2326 * this case we obviously don't have anything to release, but
2327 * because the page was already dealt with we don't want to
2328 * mark the page with an error, so make sure we're resetting
2329 * ret to 0. This is why we have this check _before_ the ret
2330 * check, because we do not want to have a surprise ENOSPC
2331 * when the page was already properly dealt with.
2334 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode),
2336 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
2337 page_start, PAGE_SIZE,
2345 * We can't mess with the page state unless it is locked, so now that
2346 * it is locked bail if we failed to make our space reservation.
2351 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
2354 /* already ordered? We're done */
2355 if (PagePrivate2(page))
2358 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), page_start,
2361 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start,
2362 page_end, &cached_state);
2364 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
2365 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2369 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end, 0,
2375 * Everything went as planned, we're now the owner of a dirty page with
2376 * delayed allocation bits set and space reserved for our COW
2379 * The page was dirty when we started, nothing should have cleaned it.
2381 BUG_ON(!PageDirty(page));
2382 free_delalloc_space = false;
2384 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
2385 if (free_delalloc_space)
2386 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved, page_start,
2388 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
2393 * We hit ENOSPC or other errors. Update the mapping and page
2394 * to reflect the errors and clean the page.
2396 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
2397 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, page_start, page_end);
2398 clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
2401 ClearPageChecked(page);
2405 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
2407 * As a precaution, do a delayed iput in case it would be the last iput
2408 * that could need flushing space. Recursing back to fixup worker would
2411 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
2415 * There are a few paths in the higher layers of the kernel that directly
2416 * set the page dirty bit without asking the filesystem if it is a
2417 * good idea. This causes problems because we want to make sure COW
2418 * properly happens and the data=ordered rules are followed.
2420 * In our case any range that doesn't have the ORDERED bit set
2421 * hasn't been properly setup for IO. We kick off an async process
2422 * to fix it up. The async helper will wait for ordered extents, set
2423 * the delalloc bit and make it safe to write the page.
2425 int btrfs_writepage_cow_fixup(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end)
2427 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2428 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2429 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
2431 /* this page is properly in the ordered list */
2432 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page))
2436 * PageChecked is set below when we create a fixup worker for this page,
2437 * don't try to create another one if we're already PageChecked()
2439 * The extent_io writepage code will redirty the page if we send back
2442 if (PageChecked(page))
2445 fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_NOFS);
2450 * We are already holding a reference to this inode from
2451 * write_cache_pages. We need to hold it because the space reservation
2452 * takes place outside of the page lock, and we can't trust
2453 * page->mapping outside of the page lock.
2456 SetPageChecked(page);
2458 btrfs_init_work(&fixup->work, btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker, NULL, NULL);
2460 fixup->inode = inode;
2461 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->fixup_workers, &fixup->work);
2466 static int insert_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2467 struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 file_pos,
2468 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *stack_fi,
2469 u64 qgroup_reserved)
2471 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
2472 struct btrfs_path *path;
2473 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2474 struct btrfs_key ins;
2475 u64 disk_num_bytes = btrfs_stack_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(stack_fi);
2476 u64 disk_bytenr = btrfs_stack_file_extent_disk_bytenr(stack_fi);
2477 u64 num_bytes = btrfs_stack_file_extent_num_bytes(stack_fi);
2478 u64 ram_bytes = btrfs_stack_file_extent_ram_bytes(stack_fi);
2479 int extent_inserted = 0;
2482 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2487 * we may be replacing one extent in the tree with another.
2488 * The new extent is pinned in the extent map, and we don't want
2489 * to drop it from the cache until it is completely in the btree.
2491 * So, tell btrfs_drop_extents to leave this extent in the cache.
2492 * the caller is expected to unpin it and allow it to be merged
2495 ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path, file_pos,
2496 file_pos + num_bytes, NULL, 0,
2497 1, sizeof(*stack_fi), &extent_inserted);
2501 if (!extent_inserted) {
2502 ins.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
2503 ins.offset = file_pos;
2504 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2506 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2507 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &ins,
2512 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2513 btrfs_set_stack_file_extent_generation(stack_fi, trans->transid);
2514 write_extent_buffer(leaf, stack_fi,
2515 btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]),
2516 sizeof(struct btrfs_file_extent_item));
2518 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2519 btrfs_release_path(path);
2521 inode_add_bytes(&inode->vfs_inode, num_bytes);
2523 ins.objectid = disk_bytenr;
2524 ins.offset = disk_num_bytes;
2525 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2527 ret = btrfs_inode_set_file_extent_range(inode, file_pos, ram_bytes);
2531 ret = btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode),
2532 file_pos, qgroup_reserved, &ins);
2534 btrfs_free_path(path);
2539 static void btrfs_release_delalloc_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2542 struct btrfs_block_group *cache;
2544 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, start);
2547 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
2548 cache->delalloc_bytes -= len;
2549 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
2551 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
2554 static int insert_ordered_extent_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2555 struct inode *inode,
2556 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *oe)
2558 struct btrfs_file_extent_item stack_fi;
2561 memset(&stack_fi, 0, sizeof(stack_fi));
2562 btrfs_set_stack_file_extent_type(&stack_fi, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
2563 btrfs_set_stack_file_extent_disk_bytenr(&stack_fi, oe->disk_bytenr);
2564 btrfs_set_stack_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(&stack_fi,
2565 oe->disk_num_bytes);
2566 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &oe->flags))
2567 logical_len = oe->truncated_len;
2569 logical_len = oe->num_bytes;
2570 btrfs_set_stack_file_extent_num_bytes(&stack_fi, logical_len);
2571 btrfs_set_stack_file_extent_ram_bytes(&stack_fi, logical_len);
2572 btrfs_set_stack_file_extent_compression(&stack_fi, oe->compress_type);
2573 /* Encryption and other encoding is reserved and all 0 */
2575 return insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, BTRFS_I(inode), oe->file_offset,
2576 &stack_fi, oe->qgroup_rsv);
2580 * As ordered data IO finishes, this gets called so we can finish
2581 * an ordered extent if the range of bytes in the file it covers are
2584 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent)
2586 struct inode *inode = ordered_extent->inode;
2587 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2588 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2589 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
2590 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2591 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2593 int compress_type = 0;
2595 u64 logical_len = ordered_extent->num_bytes;
2596 bool freespace_inode;
2597 bool truncated = false;
2598 bool range_locked = false;
2599 bool clear_new_delalloc_bytes = false;
2600 bool clear_reserved_extent = true;
2601 unsigned int clear_bits;
2603 start = ordered_extent->file_offset;
2604 end = start + ordered_extent->num_bytes - 1;
2606 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2607 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2608 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT, &ordered_extent->flags))
2609 clear_new_delalloc_bytes = true;
2611 freespace_inode = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
2613 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2618 btrfs_free_io_failure_record(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end);
2620 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2622 logical_len = ordered_extent->truncated_len;
2623 /* Truncated the entire extent, don't bother adding */
2628 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2629 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ordered_extent->list)); /* Logic error */
2631 btrfs_inode_safe_disk_i_size_write(inode, 0);
2632 if (freespace_inode)
2633 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_spacecache(root);
2635 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2636 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2637 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2641 trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
2642 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
2643 if (ret) /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
2644 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2648 range_locked = true;
2649 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, &cached_state);
2651 if (freespace_inode)
2652 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_spacecache(root);
2654 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2655 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2656 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2661 trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
2663 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED, &ordered_extent->flags))
2664 compress_type = ordered_extent->compress_type;
2665 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2666 BUG_ON(compress_type);
2667 ret = btrfs_mark_extent_written(trans, BTRFS_I(inode),
2668 ordered_extent->file_offset,
2669 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2672 BUG_ON(root == fs_info->tree_root);
2673 ret = insert_ordered_extent_file_extent(trans, inode,
2676 clear_reserved_extent = false;
2677 btrfs_release_delalloc_bytes(fs_info,
2678 ordered_extent->disk_bytenr,
2679 ordered_extent->disk_num_bytes);
2682 unpin_extent_cache(&BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree,
2683 ordered_extent->file_offset,
2684 ordered_extent->num_bytes, trans->transid);
2686 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2690 ret = add_pending_csums(trans, inode, &ordered_extent->list);
2692 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2696 btrfs_inode_safe_disk_i_size_write(inode, 0);
2697 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
2698 if (ret) { /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
2699 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2704 clear_bits = EXTENT_DEFRAG;
2706 clear_bits |= EXTENT_LOCKED;
2707 if (clear_new_delalloc_bytes)
2708 clear_bits |= EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW;
2709 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end, clear_bits,
2710 (clear_bits & EXTENT_LOCKED) ? 1 : 0, 0,
2714 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
2716 if (ret || truncated) {
2717 u64 unwritten_start = start;
2720 unwritten_start += logical_len;
2721 clear_extent_uptodate(io_tree, unwritten_start, end, NULL);
2723 /* Drop the cache for the part of the extent we didn't write. */
2724 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), unwritten_start, end, 0);
2727 * If the ordered extent had an IOERR or something else went
2728 * wrong we need to return the space for this ordered extent
2729 * back to the allocator. We only free the extent in the
2730 * truncated case if we didn't write out the extent at all.
2732 * If we made it past insert_reserved_file_extent before we
2733 * errored out then we don't need to do this as the accounting
2734 * has already been done.
2736 if ((ret || !logical_len) &&
2737 clear_reserved_extent &&
2738 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2739 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2741 * Discard the range before returning it back to the
2744 if (ret && btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DISCARD_SYNC))
2745 btrfs_discard_extent(fs_info,
2746 ordered_extent->disk_bytenr,
2747 ordered_extent->disk_num_bytes,
2749 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info,
2750 ordered_extent->disk_bytenr,
2751 ordered_extent->disk_num_bytes, 1);
2756 * This needs to be done to make sure anybody waiting knows we are done
2757 * updating everything for this ordered extent.
2759 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered_extent);
2762 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
2763 /* once for the tree */
2764 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
2769 static void finish_ordered_fn(struct btrfs_work *work)
2771 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent;
2772 ordered_extent = container_of(work, struct btrfs_ordered_extent, work);
2773 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered_extent);
2776 void btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered(struct page *page, u64 start,
2777 u64 end, int uptodate)
2779 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2780 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2781 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent = NULL;
2782 struct btrfs_workqueue *wq;
2784 trace_btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(page, start, end, uptodate);
2786 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
2787 if (!btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered_extent, start,
2788 end - start + 1, uptodate))
2791 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2792 wq = fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
2794 wq = fs_info->endio_write_workers;
2796 btrfs_init_work(&ordered_extent->work, finish_ordered_fn, NULL, NULL);
2797 btrfs_queue_work(wq, &ordered_extent->work);
2800 static int check_data_csum(struct inode *inode, struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
2801 int icsum, struct page *page, int pgoff, u64 start,
2804 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2805 SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(shash, fs_info->csum_shash);
2807 u16 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(fs_info->super_copy);
2809 u8 csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE];
2811 csum_expected = ((u8 *)io_bio->csum) + icsum * csum_size;
2813 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
2814 shash->tfm = fs_info->csum_shash;
2816 crypto_shash_digest(shash, kaddr + pgoff, len, csum);
2818 if (memcmp(csum, csum_expected, csum_size))
2821 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
2824 btrfs_print_data_csum_error(BTRFS_I(inode), start, csum, csum_expected,
2825 io_bio->mirror_num);
2826 memset(kaddr + pgoff, 1, len);
2827 flush_dcache_page(page);
2828 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
2833 * when reads are done, we need to check csums to verify the data is correct
2834 * if there's a match, we allow the bio to finish. If not, the code in
2835 * extent_io.c will try to find good copies for us.
2837 static int btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook(struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
2838 u64 phy_offset, struct page *page,
2839 u64 start, u64 end, int mirror)
2841 size_t offset = start - page_offset(page);
2842 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2843 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2844 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2846 if (PageChecked(page)) {
2847 ClearPageChecked(page);
2851 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
2854 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
2855 test_range_bit(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM, 1, NULL)) {
2856 clear_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM);
2860 phy_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
2861 return check_data_csum(inode, io_bio, phy_offset, page, offset, start,
2862 (size_t)(end - start + 1));
2866 * btrfs_add_delayed_iput - perform a delayed iput on @inode
2868 * @inode: The inode we want to perform iput on
2870 * This function uses the generic vfs_inode::i_count to track whether we should
2871 * just decrement it (in case it's > 1) or if this is the last iput then link
2872 * the inode to the delayed iput machinery. Delayed iputs are processed at
2873 * transaction commit time/superblock commit/cleaner kthread.
2875 void btrfs_add_delayed_iput(struct inode *inode)
2877 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2878 struct btrfs_inode *binode = BTRFS_I(inode);
2880 if (atomic_add_unless(&inode->i_count, -1, 1))
2883 atomic_inc(&fs_info->nr_delayed_iputs);
2884 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2885 ASSERT(list_empty(&binode->delayed_iput));
2886 list_add_tail(&binode->delayed_iput, &fs_info->delayed_iputs);
2887 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2888 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_CLEANER_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags))
2889 wake_up_process(fs_info->cleaner_kthread);
2892 static void run_delayed_iput_locked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2893 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
2895 list_del_init(&inode->delayed_iput);
2896 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2897 iput(&inode->vfs_inode);
2898 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fs_info->nr_delayed_iputs))
2899 wake_up(&fs_info->delayed_iputs_wait);
2900 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2903 static void btrfs_run_delayed_iput(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2904 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
2906 if (!list_empty(&inode->delayed_iput)) {
2907 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2908 if (!list_empty(&inode->delayed_iput))
2909 run_delayed_iput_locked(fs_info, inode);
2910 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2914 void btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2917 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2918 while (!list_empty(&fs_info->delayed_iputs)) {
2919 struct btrfs_inode *inode;
2921 inode = list_first_entry(&fs_info->delayed_iputs,
2922 struct btrfs_inode, delayed_iput);
2923 run_delayed_iput_locked(fs_info, inode);
2925 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2929 * btrfs_wait_on_delayed_iputs - wait on the delayed iputs to be done running
2930 * @fs_info - the fs_info for this fs
2931 * @return - EINTR if we were killed, 0 if nothing's pending
2933 * This will wait on any delayed iputs that are currently running with KILLABLE
2934 * set. Once they are all done running we will return, unless we are killed in
2935 * which case we return EINTR. This helps in user operations like fallocate etc
2936 * that might get blocked on the iputs.
2938 int btrfs_wait_on_delayed_iputs(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2940 int ret = wait_event_killable(fs_info->delayed_iputs_wait,
2941 atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_delayed_iputs) == 0);
2948 * This creates an orphan entry for the given inode in case something goes wrong
2949 * in the middle of an unlink.
2951 int btrfs_orphan_add(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2952 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
2956 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, inode->root, btrfs_ino(inode));
2957 if (ret && ret != -EEXIST) {
2958 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2966 * We have done the delete so we can go ahead and remove the orphan item for
2967 * this particular inode.
2969 static int btrfs_orphan_del(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2970 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
2972 return btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, inode->root, btrfs_ino(inode));
2976 * this cleans up any orphans that may be left on the list from the last use
2979 int btrfs_orphan_cleanup(struct btrfs_root *root)
2981 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2982 struct btrfs_path *path;
2983 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2984 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
2985 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2986 struct inode *inode;
2987 u64 last_objectid = 0;
2988 int ret = 0, nr_unlink = 0;
2990 if (cmpxchg(&root->orphan_cleanup_state, 0, ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED))
2993 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2998 path->reada = READA_BACK;
3000 key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
3001 key.type = BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY;
3002 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3005 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3010 * if ret == 0 means we found what we were searching for, which
3011 * is weird, but possible, so only screw with path if we didn't
3012 * find the key and see if we have stuff that matches
3016 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
3021 /* pull out the item */
3022 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3023 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
3025 /* make sure the item matches what we want */
3026 if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID)
3028 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY)
3031 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3032 btrfs_release_path(path);
3035 * this is where we are basically btrfs_lookup, without the
3036 * crossing root thing. we store the inode number in the
3037 * offset of the orphan item.
3040 if (found_key.offset == last_objectid) {
3042 "Error removing orphan entry, stopping orphan cleanup");
3047 last_objectid = found_key.offset;
3049 found_key.objectid = found_key.offset;
3050 found_key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
3051 found_key.offset = 0;
3052 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, last_objectid, root);
3053 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(inode);
3054 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
3057 if (ret == -ENOENT && root == fs_info->tree_root) {
3058 struct btrfs_root *dead_root;
3059 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3060 int is_dead_root = 0;
3063 * this is an orphan in the tree root. Currently these
3064 * could come from 2 sources:
3065 * a) a snapshot deletion in progress
3066 * b) a free space cache inode
3067 * We need to distinguish those two, as the snapshot
3068 * orphan must not get deleted.
3069 * find_dead_roots already ran before us, so if this
3070 * is a snapshot deletion, we should find the root
3071 * in the fs_roots radix tree.
3074 spin_lock(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix_lock);
3075 dead_root = radix_tree_lookup(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix,
3076 (unsigned long)found_key.objectid);
3077 if (dead_root && btrfs_root_refs(&dead_root->root_item) == 0)
3079 spin_unlock(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix_lock);
3082 /* prevent this orphan from being found again */
3083 key.offset = found_key.objectid - 1;
3090 * If we have an inode with links, there are a couple of
3091 * possibilities. Old kernels (before v3.12) used to create an
3092 * orphan item for truncate indicating that there were possibly
3093 * extent items past i_size that needed to be deleted. In v3.12,
3094 * truncate was changed to update i_size in sync with the extent
3095 * items, but the (useless) orphan item was still created. Since
3096 * v4.18, we don't create the orphan item for truncate at all.
3098 * So, this item could mean that we need to do a truncate, but
3099 * only if this filesystem was last used on a pre-v3.12 kernel
3100 * and was not cleanly unmounted. The odds of that are quite
3101 * slim, and it's a pain to do the truncate now, so just delete
3104 * It's also possible that this orphan item was supposed to be
3105 * deleted but wasn't. The inode number may have been reused,
3106 * but either way, we can delete the orphan item.
3108 if (ret == -ENOENT || inode->i_nlink) {
3111 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3112 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3113 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3116 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "auto deleting %Lu",
3117 found_key.objectid);
3118 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root,
3119 found_key.objectid);
3120 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3128 /* this will do delete_inode and everything for us */
3131 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3132 btrfs_release_path(path);
3134 root->orphan_cleanup_state = ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE;
3136 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &root->state)) {
3137 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3139 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3143 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "unlinked %d orphans", nr_unlink);
3147 btrfs_err(fs_info, "could not do orphan cleanup %d", ret);
3148 btrfs_free_path(path);
3153 * very simple check to peek ahead in the leaf looking for xattrs. If we
3154 * don't find any xattrs, we know there can't be any acls.
3156 * slot is the slot the inode is in, objectid is the objectid of the inode
3158 static noinline int acls_after_inode_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3159 int slot, u64 objectid,
3160 int *first_xattr_slot)
3162 u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
3163 struct btrfs_key found_key;
3164 static u64 xattr_access = 0;
3165 static u64 xattr_default = 0;
3168 if (!xattr_access) {
3169 xattr_access = btrfs_name_hash(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS,
3170 strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS));
3171 xattr_default = btrfs_name_hash(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT,
3172 strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT));
3176 *first_xattr_slot = -1;
3177 while (slot < nritems) {
3178 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
3180 /* we found a different objectid, there must not be acls */
3181 if (found_key.objectid != objectid)
3184 /* we found an xattr, assume we've got an acl */
3185 if (found_key.type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY) {
3186 if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3187 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3188 if (found_key.offset == xattr_access ||
3189 found_key.offset == xattr_default)
3194 * we found a key greater than an xattr key, there can't
3195 * be any acls later on
3197 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
3204 * it goes inode, inode backrefs, xattrs, extents,
3205 * so if there are a ton of hard links to an inode there can
3206 * be a lot of backrefs. Don't waste time searching too hard,
3207 * this is just an optimization
3212 /* we hit the end of the leaf before we found an xattr or
3213 * something larger than an xattr. We have to assume the inode
3216 if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3217 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3222 * read an inode from the btree into the in-memory inode
3224 static int btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode,
3225 struct btrfs_path *in_path)
3227 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3228 struct btrfs_path *path = in_path;
3229 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3230 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3231 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3232 struct btrfs_key location;
3237 bool filled = false;
3238 int first_xattr_slot;
3240 ret = btrfs_fill_inode(inode, &rdev);
3245 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3250 memcpy(&location, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location, sizeof(location));
3252 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(NULL, root, path, &location, 0);
3254 if (path != in_path)
3255 btrfs_free_path(path);
3259 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3264 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3265 struct btrfs_inode_item);
3266 inode->i_mode = btrfs_inode_mode(leaf, inode_item);
3267 set_nlink(inode, btrfs_inode_nlink(leaf, inode_item));
3268 i_uid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_uid(leaf, inode_item));
3269 i_gid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_gid(leaf, inode_item));
3270 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), btrfs_inode_size(leaf, inode_item));
3271 btrfs_inode_set_file_extent_range(BTRFS_I(inode), 0,
3272 round_up(i_size_read(inode), fs_info->sectorsize));
3274 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->atime);
3275 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->atime);
3277 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->mtime);
3278 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->mtime);
3280 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime);
3281 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime);
3283 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec =
3284 btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
3285 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec =
3286 btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
3288 inode_set_bytes(inode, btrfs_inode_nbytes(leaf, inode_item));
3289 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = btrfs_inode_generation(leaf, inode_item);
3290 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = btrfs_inode_transid(leaf, inode_item);
3292 inode_set_iversion_queried(inode,
3293 btrfs_inode_sequence(leaf, inode_item));
3294 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
3296 rdev = btrfs_inode_rdev(leaf, inode_item);
3298 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
3299 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags = btrfs_inode_flags(leaf, inode_item);
3303 * If we were modified in the current generation and evicted from memory
3304 * and then re-read we need to do a full sync since we don't have any
3305 * idea about which extents were modified before we were evicted from
3308 * This is required for both inode re-read from disk and delayed inode
3309 * in delayed_nodes_tree.
3311 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans == fs_info->generation)
3312 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
3313 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3316 * We don't persist the id of the transaction where an unlink operation
3317 * against the inode was last made. So here we assume the inode might
3318 * have been evicted, and therefore the exact value of last_unlink_trans
3319 * lost, and set it to last_trans to avoid metadata inconsistencies
3320 * between the inode and its parent if the inode is fsync'ed and the log
3321 * replayed. For example, in the scenario:
3324 * ln mydir/foo mydir/bar
3327 * echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches # evicts inode
3328 * xfs_io -c fsync mydir/foo
3330 * mount fs, triggers fsync log replay
3332 * We must make sure that when we fsync our inode foo we also log its
3333 * parent inode, otherwise after log replay the parent still has the
3334 * dentry with the "bar" name but our inode foo has a link count of 1
3335 * and doesn't have an inode ref with the name "bar" anymore.
3337 * Setting last_unlink_trans to last_trans is a pessimistic approach,
3338 * but it guarantees correctness at the expense of occasional full
3339 * transaction commits on fsync if our inode is a directory, or if our
3340 * inode is not a directory, logging its parent unnecessarily.
3342 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_unlink_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans;
3345 if (inode->i_nlink != 1 ||
3346 path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf))
3349 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &location, path->slots[0]);
3350 if (location.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
3353 ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
3354 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY) {
3355 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
3357 ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)ptr;
3358 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(leaf, ref);
3359 } else if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) {
3360 struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
3362 extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *)ptr;
3363 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(leaf,
3368 * try to precache a NULL acl entry for files that don't have
3369 * any xattrs or acls
3371 maybe_acls = acls_after_inode_item(leaf, path->slots[0],
3372 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), &first_xattr_slot);
3373 if (first_xattr_slot != -1) {
3374 path->slots[0] = first_xattr_slot;
3375 ret = btrfs_load_inode_props(inode, path);
3378 "error loading props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
3379 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
3380 root->root_key.objectid, ret);
3382 if (path != in_path)
3383 btrfs_free_path(path);
3386 cache_no_acl(inode);
3388 switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
3390 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
3391 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
3392 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
3393 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
3396 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
3397 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
3400 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
3401 inode_nohighmem(inode);
3402 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
3405 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
3406 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
3410 btrfs_sync_inode_flags_to_i_flags(inode);
3415 * given a leaf and an inode, copy the inode fields into the leaf
3417 static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3418 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3419 struct btrfs_inode_item *item,
3420 struct inode *inode)
3422 struct btrfs_map_token token;
3424 btrfs_init_map_token(&token, leaf);
3426 btrfs_set_token_inode_uid(&token, item, i_uid_read(inode));
3427 btrfs_set_token_inode_gid(&token, item, i_gid_read(inode));
3428 btrfs_set_token_inode_size(&token, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size);
3429 btrfs_set_token_inode_mode(&token, item, inode->i_mode);
3430 btrfs_set_token_inode_nlink(&token, item, inode->i_nlink);
3432 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(&token, &item->atime,
3433 inode->i_atime.tv_sec);
3434 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(&token, &item->atime,
3435 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec);
3437 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(&token, &item->mtime,
3438 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
3439 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(&token, &item->mtime,
3440 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec);
3442 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(&token, &item->ctime,
3443 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
3444 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(&token, &item->ctime,
3445 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec);
3447 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(&token, &item->otime,
3448 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec);
3449 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(&token, &item->otime,
3450 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec);
3452 btrfs_set_token_inode_nbytes(&token, item, inode_get_bytes(inode));
3453 btrfs_set_token_inode_generation(&token, item,
3454 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation);
3455 btrfs_set_token_inode_sequence(&token, item, inode_peek_iversion(inode));
3456 btrfs_set_token_inode_transid(&token, item, trans->transid);
3457 btrfs_set_token_inode_rdev(&token, item, inode->i_rdev);
3458 btrfs_set_token_inode_flags(&token, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->flags);
3459 btrfs_set_token_inode_block_group(&token, item, 0);
3463 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
3465 static noinline int btrfs_update_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3466 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
3468 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3469 struct btrfs_path *path;
3470 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3473 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3477 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3478 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(trans, root, path, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location,
3486 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3487 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3488 struct btrfs_inode_item);
3490 fill_inode_item(trans, leaf, inode_item, inode);
3491 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
3492 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
3495 btrfs_free_path(path);
3500 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
3502 noinline int btrfs_update_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3503 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
3505 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3509 * If the inode is a free space inode, we can deadlock during commit
3510 * if we put it into the delayed code.
3512 * The data relocation inode should also be directly updated
3515 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))
3516 && root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID
3517 && !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &fs_info->flags)) {
3518 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
3520 ret = btrfs_delayed_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3522 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
3526 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
3529 noinline int btrfs_update_inode_fallback(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3530 struct btrfs_root *root,
3531 struct inode *inode)
3535 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3537 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
3542 * unlink helper that gets used here in inode.c and in the tree logging
3543 * recovery code. It remove a link in a directory with a given name, and
3544 * also drops the back refs in the inode to the directory
3546 static int __btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3547 struct btrfs_root *root,
3548 struct btrfs_inode *dir,
3549 struct btrfs_inode *inode,
3550 const char *name, int name_len)
3552 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3553 struct btrfs_path *path;
3555 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
3557 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
3558 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(dir);
3560 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3566 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3567 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
3568 name, name_len, -1);
3569 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
3570 ret = di ? PTR_ERR(di) : -ENOENT;
3573 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
3576 btrfs_release_path(path);
3579 * If we don't have dir index, we have to get it by looking up
3580 * the inode ref, since we get the inode ref, remove it directly,
3581 * it is unnecessary to do delayed deletion.
3583 * But if we have dir index, needn't search inode ref to get it.
3584 * Since the inode ref is close to the inode item, it is better
3585 * that we delay to delete it, and just do this deletion when
3586 * we update the inode item.
3588 if (inode->dir_index) {
3589 ret = btrfs_delayed_delete_inode_ref(inode);
3591 index = inode->dir_index;
3596 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
3600 "failed to delete reference to %.*s, inode %llu parent %llu",
3601 name_len, name, ino, dir_ino);
3602 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3606 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, dir, index);
3608 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3612 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len, inode,
3614 if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
3615 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3619 ret = btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len, dir,
3624 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3627 * If we have a pending delayed iput we could end up with the final iput
3628 * being run in btrfs-cleaner context. If we have enough of these built
3629 * up we can end up burning a lot of time in btrfs-cleaner without any
3630 * way to throttle the unlinks. Since we're currently holding a ref on
3631 * the inode we can run the delayed iput here without any issues as the
3632 * final iput won't be done until after we drop the ref we're currently
3635 btrfs_run_delayed_iput(fs_info, inode);
3637 btrfs_free_path(path);
3641 btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->vfs_inode.i_size - name_len * 2);
3642 inode_inc_iversion(&inode->vfs_inode);
3643 inode_inc_iversion(&dir->vfs_inode);
3644 inode->vfs_inode.i_ctime = dir->vfs_inode.i_mtime =
3645 dir->vfs_inode.i_ctime = current_time(&inode->vfs_inode);
3646 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &dir->vfs_inode);
3651 int btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3652 struct btrfs_root *root,
3653 struct btrfs_inode *dir, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
3654 const char *name, int name_len)
3657 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, inode, name, name_len);
3659 drop_nlink(&inode->vfs_inode);
3660 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &inode->vfs_inode);
3666 * helper to start transaction for unlink and rmdir.
3668 * unlink and rmdir are special in btrfs, they do not always free space, so
3669 * if we cannot make our reservations the normal way try and see if there is
3670 * plenty of slack room in the global reserve to migrate, otherwise we cannot
3671 * allow the unlink to occur.
3673 static struct btrfs_trans_handle *__unlink_start_trans(struct inode *dir)
3675 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
3678 * 1 for the possible orphan item
3679 * 1 for the dir item
3680 * 1 for the dir index
3681 * 1 for the inode ref
3684 return btrfs_start_transaction_fallback_global_rsv(root, 5);
3687 static int btrfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
3689 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
3690 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3691 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
3694 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
3696 return PTR_ERR(trans);
3698 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)),
3701 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(dir),
3702 BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)), dentry->d_name.name,
3703 dentry->d_name.len);
3707 if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
3708 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
3714 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3715 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root->fs_info);
3719 static int btrfs_unlink_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3720 struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
3722 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
3723 struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry));
3724 struct btrfs_path *path;
3725 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3726 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
3727 struct btrfs_key key;
3728 const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
3729 int name_len = dentry->d_name.len;
3733 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir));
3735 if (btrfs_ino(inode) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
3736 objectid = inode->root->root_key.objectid;
3737 } else if (btrfs_ino(inode) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID) {
3738 objectid = inode->location.objectid;
3744 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3748 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
3749 name, name_len, -1);
3750 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
3751 ret = di ? PTR_ERR(di) : -ENOENT;
3755 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3756 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
3757 WARN_ON(key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY || key.objectid != objectid);
3758 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
3760 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3763 btrfs_release_path(path);
3766 * This is a placeholder inode for a subvolume we didn't have a
3767 * reference to at the time of the snapshot creation. In the meantime
3768 * we could have renamed the real subvol link into our snapshot, so
3769 * depending on btrfs_del_root_ref to return -ENOENT here is incorret.
3770 * Instead simply lookup the dir_index_item for this entry so we can
3771 * remove it. Otherwise we know we have a ref to the root and we can
3772 * call btrfs_del_root_ref, and it _shouldn't_ fail.
3774 if (btrfs_ino(inode) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID) {
3775 di = btrfs_search_dir_index_item(root, path, dir_ino,
3777 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
3782 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3786 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3787 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
3789 btrfs_release_path(path);
3791 ret = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, objectid,
3792 root->root_key.objectid, dir_ino,
3793 &index, name, name_len);
3795 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3800 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), index);
3802 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3806 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(dir), dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
3807 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
3808 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
3809 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, dir);
3811 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3813 btrfs_free_path(path);
3818 * Helper to check if the subvolume references other subvolumes or if it's
3821 static noinline int may_destroy_subvol(struct btrfs_root *root)
3823 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3824 struct btrfs_path *path;
3825 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
3826 struct btrfs_key key;
3830 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3834 /* Make sure this root isn't set as the default subvol */
3835 dir_id = btrfs_super_root_dir(fs_info->super_copy);
3836 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, path,
3837 dir_id, "default", 7, 0);
3838 if (di && !IS_ERR(di)) {
3839 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, &key);
3840 if (key.objectid == root->root_key.objectid) {
3843 "deleting default subvolume %llu is not allowed",
3847 btrfs_release_path(path);
3850 key.objectid = root->root_key.objectid;
3851 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
3852 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3854 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3860 if (path->slots[0] > 0) {
3862 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
3863 if (key.objectid == root->root_key.objectid &&
3864 key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY)
3868 btrfs_free_path(path);
3872 /* Delete all dentries for inodes belonging to the root */
3873 static void btrfs_prune_dentries(struct btrfs_root *root)
3875 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3876 struct rb_node *node;
3877 struct rb_node *prev;
3878 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
3879 struct inode *inode;
3882 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
3883 WARN_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0);
3885 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
3887 node = root->inode_tree.rb_node;
3891 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
3893 if (objectid < btrfs_ino(entry))
3894 node = node->rb_left;
3895 else if (objectid > btrfs_ino(entry))
3896 node = node->rb_right;
3902 entry = rb_entry(prev, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
3903 if (objectid <= btrfs_ino(entry)) {
3907 prev = rb_next(prev);
3911 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
3912 objectid = btrfs_ino(entry) + 1;
3913 inode = igrab(&entry->vfs_inode);
3915 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
3916 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)
3917 d_prune_aliases(inode);
3919 * btrfs_drop_inode will have it removed from the inode
3920 * cache when its usage count hits zero.
3924 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
3928 if (cond_resched_lock(&root->inode_lock))
3931 node = rb_next(node);
3933 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
3936 int btrfs_delete_subvolume(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
3938 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dentry->d_sb);
3939 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
3940 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
3941 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3942 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3943 struct btrfs_block_rsv block_rsv;
3949 * Don't allow to delete a subvolume with send in progress. This is
3950 * inside the inode lock so the error handling that has to drop the bit
3951 * again is not run concurrently.
3953 spin_lock(&dest->root_item_lock);
3954 if (dest->send_in_progress) {
3955 spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
3957 "attempt to delete subvolume %llu during send",
3958 dest->root_key.objectid);
3961 root_flags = btrfs_root_flags(&dest->root_item);
3962 btrfs_set_root_flags(&dest->root_item,
3963 root_flags | BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_DEAD);
3964 spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
3966 down_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
3968 err = may_destroy_subvol(dest);
3972 btrfs_init_block_rsv(&block_rsv, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
3974 * One for dir inode,
3975 * two for dir entries,
3976 * two for root ref/backref.
3978 err = btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata(root, &block_rsv, 5, true);
3982 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
3983 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3984 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
3987 trans->block_rsv = &block_rsv;
3988 trans->bytes_reserved = block_rsv.size;
3990 btrfs_record_snapshot_destroy(trans, BTRFS_I(dir));
3992 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dir, dentry);
3995 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3999 btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
4001 memset(&dest->root_item.drop_progress, 0,
4002 sizeof(dest->root_item.drop_progress));
4003 dest->root_item.drop_level = 0;
4004 btrfs_set_root_refs(&dest->root_item, 0);
4006 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &dest->state)) {
4007 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans,
4009 dest->root_key.objectid);
4011 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4017 ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_remove(trans, dest->root_item.uuid,
4018 BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL,
4019 dest->root_key.objectid);
4020 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
4021 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4025 if (!btrfs_is_empty_uuid(dest->root_item.received_uuid)) {
4026 ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_remove(trans,
4027 dest->root_item.received_uuid,
4028 BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL,
4029 dest->root_key.objectid);
4030 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
4031 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4038 trans->block_rsv = NULL;
4039 trans->bytes_reserved = 0;
4040 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4043 inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD;
4045 btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata(fs_info, &block_rsv);
4047 up_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
4049 spin_lock(&dest->root_item_lock);
4050 root_flags = btrfs_root_flags(&dest->root_item);
4051 btrfs_set_root_flags(&dest->root_item,
4052 root_flags & ~BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_DEAD);
4053 spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
4055 d_invalidate(dentry);
4056 btrfs_prune_dentries(dest);
4057 ASSERT(dest->send_in_progress == 0);
4060 if (dest->ino_cache_inode) {
4061 iput(dest->ino_cache_inode);
4062 dest->ino_cache_inode = NULL;
4069 static int btrfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4071 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4073 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4074 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4075 u64 last_unlink_trans;
4077 if (inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
4079 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
4080 return btrfs_delete_subvolume(dir, dentry);
4082 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
4084 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4086 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
4087 err = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dir, dentry);
4091 err = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
4095 last_unlink_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->last_unlink_trans;
4097 /* now the directory is empty */
4098 err = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(dir),
4099 BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)), dentry->d_name.name,
4100 dentry->d_name.len);
4102 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
4104 * Propagate the last_unlink_trans value of the deleted dir to
4105 * its parent directory. This is to prevent an unrecoverable
4106 * log tree in the case we do something like this:
4108 * 2) create snapshot under dir foo
4109 * 3) delete the snapshot
4112 * 6) fsync foo or some file inside foo
4114 if (last_unlink_trans >= trans->transid)
4115 BTRFS_I(dir)->last_unlink_trans = last_unlink_trans;
4118 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4119 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root->fs_info);
4125 * Return this if we need to call truncate_block for the last bit of the
4128 #define NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK 1
4131 * this can truncate away extent items, csum items and directory items.
4132 * It starts at a high offset and removes keys until it can't find
4133 * any higher than new_size
4135 * csum items that cross the new i_size are truncated to the new size
4138 * min_type is the minimum key type to truncate down to. If set to 0, this
4139 * will kill all the items on this inode, including the INODE_ITEM_KEY.
4141 int btrfs_truncate_inode_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4142 struct btrfs_root *root,
4143 struct inode *inode,
4144 u64 new_size, u32 min_type)
4146 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4147 struct btrfs_path *path;
4148 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4149 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
4150 struct btrfs_key key;
4151 struct btrfs_key found_key;
4152 u64 extent_start = 0;
4153 u64 extent_num_bytes = 0;
4154 u64 extent_offset = 0;
4156 u64 last_size = new_size;
4157 u32 found_type = (u8)-1;
4160 int pending_del_nr = 0;
4161 int pending_del_slot = 0;
4162 int extent_type = -1;
4164 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
4165 u64 bytes_deleted = 0;
4166 bool be_nice = false;
4167 bool should_throttle = false;
4168 const u64 lock_start = ALIGN_DOWN(new_size, fs_info->sectorsize);
4169 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4171 BUG_ON(new_size > 0 && min_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
4174 * For non-free space inodes and non-shareable roots, we want to back
4175 * off from time to time. This means all inodes in subvolume roots,
4176 * reloc roots, and data reloc roots.
4178 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)) &&
4179 test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_SHAREABLE, &root->state))
4182 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4185 path->reada = READA_BACK;
4187 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
4188 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, (u64)-1,
4192 * We want to drop from the next block forward in case this
4193 * new size is not block aligned since we will be keeping the
4194 * last block of the extent just the way it is.
4196 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), ALIGN(new_size,
4197 fs_info->sectorsize),
4202 * This function is also used to drop the items in the log tree before
4203 * we relog the inode, so if root != BTRFS_I(inode)->root, it means
4204 * it is used to drop the logged items. So we shouldn't kill the delayed
4207 if (min_type == 0 && root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root)
4208 btrfs_kill_delayed_inode_items(BTRFS_I(inode));
4211 key.offset = (u64)-1;
4216 * with a 16K leaf size and 128MB extents, you can actually queue
4217 * up a huge file in a single leaf. Most of the time that
4218 * bytes_deleted is > 0, it will be huge by the time we get here
4220 if (be_nice && bytes_deleted > SZ_32M &&
4221 btrfs_should_end_transaction(trans)) {
4226 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
4232 /* there are no items in the tree for us to truncate, we're
4235 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
4241 u64 clear_start = 0, clear_len = 0;
4244 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4245 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
4246 found_type = found_key.type;
4248 if (found_key.objectid != ino)
4251 if (found_type < min_type)
4254 item_end = found_key.offset;
4255 if (found_type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
4256 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
4257 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
4258 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
4259 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4261 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4263 trace_btrfs_truncate_show_fi_regular(
4264 BTRFS_I(inode), leaf, fi,
4266 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4267 item_end += btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf,
4270 trace_btrfs_truncate_show_fi_inline(
4271 BTRFS_I(inode), leaf, fi, path->slots[0],
4276 if (found_type > min_type) {
4279 if (item_end < new_size)
4281 if (found_key.offset >= new_size)
4287 /* FIXME, shrink the extent if the ref count is only 1 */
4288 if (found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
4291 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4294 clear_start = found_key.offset;
4295 extent_start = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
4297 u64 orig_num_bytes =
4298 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4299 extent_num_bytes = ALIGN(new_size -
4301 fs_info->sectorsize);
4302 clear_start = ALIGN(new_size, fs_info->sectorsize);
4303 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
4305 num_dec = (orig_num_bytes -
4307 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_SHAREABLE,
4310 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4311 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
4314 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
4316 extent_offset = found_key.offset -
4317 btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
4319 /* FIXME blocksize != 4096 */
4320 num_dec = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4321 if (extent_start != 0) {
4323 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_SHAREABLE,
4325 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4328 clear_len = num_dec;
4329 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4331 * we can't truncate inline items that have had
4335 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4336 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4337 btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) == 0) {
4338 u32 size = (u32)(new_size - found_key.offset);
4340 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, size);
4341 size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(size);
4342 btrfs_truncate_item(path, size, 1);
4343 } else if (!del_item) {
4345 * We have to bail so the last_size is set to
4346 * just before this extent.
4348 ret = NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK;
4352 * Inline extents are special, we just treat
4353 * them as a full sector worth in the file
4354 * extent tree just for simplicity sake.
4356 clear_len = fs_info->sectorsize;
4359 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_SHAREABLE, &root->state))
4360 inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 - new_size);
4364 * We use btrfs_truncate_inode_items() to clean up log trees for
4365 * multiple fsyncs, and in this case we don't want to clear the
4366 * file extent range because it's just the log.
4368 if (root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root) {
4369 ret = btrfs_inode_clear_file_extent_range(BTRFS_I(inode),
4370 clear_start, clear_len);
4372 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4378 last_size = found_key.offset;
4380 last_size = new_size;
4382 if (!pending_del_nr) {
4383 /* no pending yet, add ourselves */
4384 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4386 } else if (pending_del_nr &&
4387 path->slots[0] + 1 == pending_del_slot) {
4388 /* hop on the pending chunk */
4390 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4397 should_throttle = false;
4400 root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
4401 struct btrfs_ref ref = { 0 };
4403 bytes_deleted += extent_num_bytes;
4405 btrfs_init_generic_ref(&ref, BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF,
4406 extent_start, extent_num_bytes, 0);
4407 ref.real_root = root->root_key.objectid;
4408 btrfs_init_data_ref(&ref, btrfs_header_owner(leaf),
4409 ino, extent_offset);
4410 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, &ref);
4412 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4416 if (btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(trans))
4417 should_throttle = true;
4421 if (found_type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY)
4424 if (path->slots[0] == 0 ||
4425 path->slots[0] != pending_del_slot ||
4427 if (pending_del_nr) {
4428 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path,
4432 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4437 btrfs_release_path(path);
4440 * We can generate a lot of delayed refs, so we need to
4441 * throttle every once and a while and make sure we're
4442 * adding enough space to keep up with the work we are
4443 * generating. Since we hold a transaction here we
4444 * can't flush, and we don't want to FLUSH_LIMIT because
4445 * we could have generated too many delayed refs to
4446 * actually allocate, so just bail if we're short and
4447 * let the normal reservation dance happen higher up.
4449 if (should_throttle) {
4450 ret = btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_refill(fs_info,
4451 BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH);
4463 if (ret >= 0 && pending_del_nr) {
4466 err = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, pending_del_slot,
4469 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, err);
4473 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
4474 ASSERT(last_size >= new_size);
4475 if (!ret && last_size > new_size)
4476 last_size = new_size;
4477 btrfs_inode_safe_disk_i_size_write(inode, last_size);
4478 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start,
4479 (u64)-1, &cached_state);
4482 btrfs_free_path(path);
4487 * btrfs_truncate_block - read, zero a chunk and write a block
4488 * @inode - inode that we're zeroing
4489 * @from - the offset to start zeroing
4490 * @len - the length to zero, 0 to zero the entire range respective to the
4492 * @front - zero up to the offset instead of from the offset on
4494 * This will find the block for the "from" offset and cow the block and zero the
4495 * part we want to zero. This is used with truncate and hole punching.
4497 int btrfs_truncate_block(struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t len,
4500 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4501 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
4502 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4503 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4504 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4505 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
4507 bool only_release_metadata = false;
4508 u32 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
4509 pgoff_t index = from >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4510 unsigned offset = from & (blocksize - 1);
4512 gfp_t mask = btrfs_alloc_write_mask(mapping);
4513 size_t write_bytes = blocksize;
4518 if (IS_ALIGNED(offset, blocksize) &&
4519 (!len || IS_ALIGNED(len, blocksize)))
4522 block_start = round_down(from, blocksize);
4523 block_end = block_start + blocksize - 1;
4526 ret = btrfs_check_data_free_space(inode, &data_reserved, block_start,
4529 if (btrfs_check_nocow_lock(BTRFS_I(inode), block_start,
4530 &write_bytes) > 0) {
4531 /* For nocow case, no need to reserve data space */
4532 only_release_metadata = true;
4537 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize);
4539 if (!only_release_metadata)
4540 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, data_reserved,
4541 block_start, blocksize);
4545 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, mask);
4547 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
4548 block_start, blocksize, true);
4549 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize);
4554 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4555 ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
4557 if (page->mapping != mapping) {
4562 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4567 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
4569 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, block_start, block_end, &cached_state);
4570 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
4572 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), block_start);
4574 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4578 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
4579 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
4583 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4584 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
4585 0, 0, &cached_state);
4587 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, block_start, block_end, 0,
4590 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4595 if (offset != blocksize) {
4597 len = blocksize - offset;
4600 memset(kaddr + (block_start - page_offset(page)),
4603 memset(kaddr + (block_start - page_offset(page)) + offset,
4605 flush_dcache_page(page);
4608 ClearPageChecked(page);
4609 set_page_dirty(page);
4610 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end, &cached_state);
4612 if (only_release_metadata)
4613 set_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, block_start,
4614 block_end, EXTENT_NORESERVE, NULL, NULL,
4619 if (only_release_metadata)
4620 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(BTRFS_I(inode),
4623 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
4624 block_start, blocksize, true);
4626 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize);
4630 if (only_release_metadata)
4631 btrfs_check_nocow_unlock(BTRFS_I(inode));
4632 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
4636 static int maybe_insert_hole(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
4637 u64 offset, u64 len)
4639 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4640 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4644 * Still need to make sure the inode looks like it's been updated so
4645 * that any holes get logged if we fsync.
4647 if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, NO_HOLES)) {
4648 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
4649 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = root->log_transid;
4650 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = root->last_log_commit;
4655 * 1 - for the one we're dropping
4656 * 1 - for the one we're adding
4657 * 1 - for updating the inode.
4659 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
4661 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4663 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, offset, offset + len, 1);
4665 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4666 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4670 ret = btrfs_insert_file_extent(trans, root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
4671 offset, 0, 0, len, 0, len, 0, 0, 0);
4673 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4675 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4676 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4681 * This function puts in dummy file extents for the area we're creating a hole
4682 * for. So if we are truncating this file to a larger size we need to insert
4683 * these file extents so that btrfs_get_extent will return a EXTENT_MAP_HOLE for
4684 * the range between oldsize and size
4686 int btrfs_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t oldsize, loff_t size)
4688 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4689 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4690 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4691 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
4692 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4693 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
4694 u64 hole_start = ALIGN(oldsize, fs_info->sectorsize);
4695 u64 block_end = ALIGN(size, fs_info->sectorsize);
4702 * If our size started in the middle of a block we need to zero out the
4703 * rest of the block before we expand the i_size, otherwise we could
4704 * expose stale data.
4706 err = btrfs_truncate_block(inode, oldsize, 0, 0);
4710 if (size <= hole_start)
4713 btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), hole_start,
4714 block_end - 1, &cached_state);
4715 cur_offset = hole_start;
4717 em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, 0, cur_offset,
4718 block_end - cur_offset);
4724 last_byte = min(extent_map_end(em), block_end);
4725 last_byte = ALIGN(last_byte, fs_info->sectorsize);
4726 hole_size = last_byte - cur_offset;
4728 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags)) {
4729 struct extent_map *hole_em;
4731 err = maybe_insert_hole(root, inode, cur_offset,
4736 err = btrfs_inode_set_file_extent_range(BTRFS_I(inode),
4737 cur_offset, hole_size);
4741 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
4742 cur_offset + hole_size - 1, 0);
4743 hole_em = alloc_extent_map();
4745 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
4746 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
4749 hole_em->start = cur_offset;
4750 hole_em->len = hole_size;
4751 hole_em->orig_start = cur_offset;
4753 hole_em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
4754 hole_em->block_len = 0;
4755 hole_em->orig_block_len = 0;
4756 hole_em->ram_bytes = hole_size;
4757 hole_em->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
4758 hole_em->generation = fs_info->generation;
4761 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
4762 err = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, hole_em, 1);
4763 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
4766 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode),
4771 free_extent_map(hole_em);
4773 err = btrfs_inode_set_file_extent_range(BTRFS_I(inode),
4774 cur_offset, hole_size);
4779 free_extent_map(em);
4781 cur_offset = last_byte;
4782 if (cur_offset >= block_end)
4785 free_extent_map(em);
4786 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1, &cached_state);
4790 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
4792 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4793 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4794 loff_t oldsize = i_size_read(inode);
4795 loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size;
4796 int mask = attr->ia_valid;
4800 * The regular truncate() case without ATTR_CTIME and ATTR_MTIME is a
4801 * special case where we need to update the times despite not having
4802 * these flags set. For all other operations the VFS set these flags
4803 * explicitly if it wants a timestamp update.
4805 if (newsize != oldsize) {
4806 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
4807 if (!(mask & (ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME)))
4808 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime =
4809 current_time(inode);
4812 if (newsize > oldsize) {
4814 * Don't do an expanding truncate while snapshotting is ongoing.
4815 * This is to ensure the snapshot captures a fully consistent
4816 * state of this file - if the snapshot captures this expanding
4817 * truncation, it must capture all writes that happened before
4820 btrfs_drew_write_lock(&root->snapshot_lock);
4821 ret = btrfs_cont_expand(inode, oldsize, newsize);
4823 btrfs_drew_write_unlock(&root->snapshot_lock);
4827 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
4828 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4829 btrfs_drew_write_unlock(&root->snapshot_lock);
4830 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4833 i_size_write(inode, newsize);
4834 btrfs_inode_safe_disk_i_size_write(inode, 0);
4835 pagecache_isize_extended(inode, oldsize, newsize);
4836 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4837 btrfs_drew_write_unlock(&root->snapshot_lock);
4838 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4842 * We're truncating a file that used to have good data down to
4843 * zero. Make sure it gets into the ordered flush list so that
4844 * any new writes get down to disk quickly.
4847 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_CLOSE,
4848 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
4850 truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
4852 /* Disable nonlocked read DIO to avoid the endless truncate */
4853 btrfs_inode_block_unlocked_dio(BTRFS_I(inode));
4854 inode_dio_wait(inode);
4855 btrfs_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(BTRFS_I(inode));
4857 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode, newsize == oldsize);
4858 if (ret && inode->i_nlink) {
4862 * Truncate failed, so fix up the in-memory size. We
4863 * adjusted disk_i_size down as we removed extents, so
4864 * wait for disk_i_size to be stable and then update the
4865 * in-memory size to match.
4867 err = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
4870 i_size_write(inode, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size);
4877 static int btrfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
4879 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4880 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4883 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
4886 err = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
4890 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)) {
4891 err = btrfs_setsize(inode, attr);
4896 if (attr->ia_valid) {
4897 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
4898 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
4899 err = btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
4901 if (!err && attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
4902 err = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
4909 * While truncating the inode pages during eviction, we get the VFS calling
4910 * btrfs_invalidatepage() against each page of the inode. This is slow because
4911 * the calls to btrfs_invalidatepage() result in a huge amount of calls to
4912 * lock_extent_bits() and clear_extent_bit(), which keep merging and splitting
4913 * extent_state structures over and over, wasting lots of time.
4915 * Therefore if the inode is being evicted, let btrfs_invalidatepage() skip all
4916 * those expensive operations on a per page basis and do only the ordered io
4917 * finishing, while we release here the extent_map and extent_state structures,
4918 * without the excessive merging and splitting.
4920 static void evict_inode_truncate_pages(struct inode *inode)
4922 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4923 struct extent_map_tree *map_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
4924 struct rb_node *node;
4926 ASSERT(inode->i_state & I_FREEING);
4927 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
4929 write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
4930 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&map_tree->map.rb_root)) {
4931 struct extent_map *em;
4933 node = rb_first_cached(&map_tree->map);
4934 em = rb_entry(node, struct extent_map, rb_node);
4935 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
4936 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING, &em->flags);
4937 remove_extent_mapping(map_tree, em);
4938 free_extent_map(em);
4939 if (need_resched()) {
4940 write_unlock(&map_tree->lock);
4942 write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
4945 write_unlock(&map_tree->lock);
4948 * Keep looping until we have no more ranges in the io tree.
4949 * We can have ongoing bios started by readahead that have
4950 * their endio callback (extent_io.c:end_bio_extent_readpage)
4951 * still in progress (unlocked the pages in the bio but did not yet
4952 * unlocked the ranges in the io tree). Therefore this means some
4953 * ranges can still be locked and eviction started because before
4954 * submitting those bios, which are executed by a separate task (work
4955 * queue kthread), inode references (inode->i_count) were not taken
4956 * (which would be dropped in the end io callback of each bio).
4957 * Therefore here we effectively end up waiting for those bios and
4958 * anyone else holding locked ranges without having bumped the inode's
4959 * reference count - if we don't do it, when they access the inode's
4960 * io_tree to unlock a range it may be too late, leading to an
4961 * use-after-free issue.
4963 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
4964 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&io_tree->state)) {
4965 struct extent_state *state;
4966 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4969 unsigned state_flags;
4971 node = rb_first(&io_tree->state);
4972 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
4973 start = state->start;
4975 state_flags = state->state;
4976 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
4978 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, &cached_state);
4981 * If still has DELALLOC flag, the extent didn't reach disk,
4982 * and its reserved space won't be freed by delayed_ref.
4983 * So we need to free its reserved space here.
4984 * (Refer to comment in btrfs_invalidatepage, case 2)
4986 * Note, end is the bytenr of last byte, so we need + 1 here.
4988 if (state_flags & EXTENT_DELALLOC)
4989 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, start,
4992 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, start, end,
4993 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
4994 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1,
4998 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
5000 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
5003 static struct btrfs_trans_handle *evict_refill_and_join(struct btrfs_root *root,
5004 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv)
5006 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
5007 struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5008 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5009 u64 delayed_refs_extra = btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
5013 * Eviction should be taking place at some place safe because of our
5014 * delayed iputs. However the normal flushing code will run delayed
5015 * iputs, so we cannot use FLUSH_ALL otherwise we'll deadlock.
5017 * We reserve the delayed_refs_extra here again because we can't use
5018 * btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0) for the same deadlocky reason as
5019 * above. We reserve our extra bit here because we generate a ton of
5020 * delayed refs activity by truncating.
5022 * If we cannot make our reservation we'll attempt to steal from the
5023 * global reserve, because we really want to be able to free up space.
5025 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_refill(root, rsv, rsv->size + delayed_refs_extra,
5026 BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_EVICT);
5029 * Try to steal from the global reserve if there is space for
5032 if (btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs(fs_info) ||
5033 btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(global_rsv, rsv, rsv->size, 0)) {
5035 "could not allocate space for delete; will truncate on mount");
5036 return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
5038 delayed_refs_extra = 0;
5041 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5045 if (delayed_refs_extra) {
5046 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5047 trans->bytes_reserved = delayed_refs_extra;
5048 btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(rsv, trans->block_rsv,
5049 delayed_refs_extra, 1);
5054 void btrfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
5056 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5057 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5058 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5059 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv;
5062 trace_btrfs_inode_evict(inode);
5069 evict_inode_truncate_pages(inode);
5071 if (inode->i_nlink &&
5072 ((btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
5073 root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID) ||
5074 btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))))
5077 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
5080 btrfs_free_io_failure_record(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1);
5082 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &fs_info->flags))
5085 if (inode->i_nlink > 0) {
5086 BUG_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
5087 root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID);
5091 ret = btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
5095 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
5098 rsv->size = btrfs_calc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
5101 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
5104 trans = evict_refill_and_join(root, rsv);
5108 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
5110 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode, 0, 0);
5111 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5112 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5113 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
5114 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EAGAIN)
5121 * Errors here aren't a big deal, it just means we leave orphan items in
5122 * the tree. They will be cleaned up on the next mount. If the inode
5123 * number gets reused, cleanup deletes the orphan item without doing
5124 * anything, and unlink reuses the existing orphan item.
5126 * If it turns out that we are dropping too many of these, we might want
5127 * to add a mechanism for retrying these after a commit.
5129 trans = evict_refill_and_join(root, rsv);
5130 if (!IS_ERR(trans)) {
5131 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
5132 btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
5133 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5134 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5137 if (!(root == fs_info->tree_root ||
5138 root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID))
5139 btrfs_return_ino(root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)));
5142 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5145 * If we didn't successfully delete, the orphan item will still be in
5146 * the tree and we'll retry on the next mount. Again, we might also want
5147 * to retry these periodically in the future.
5149 btrfs_remove_delayed_node(BTRFS_I(inode));
5154 * Return the key found in the dir entry in the location pointer, fill @type
5155 * with BTRFS_FT_*, and return 0.
5157 * If no dir entries were found, returns -ENOENT.
5158 * If found a corrupted location in dir entry, returns -EUCLEAN.
5160 static int btrfs_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5161 struct btrfs_key *location, u8 *type)
5163 const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
5164 int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
5165 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
5166 struct btrfs_path *path;
5167 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5170 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5174 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root, path, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
5176 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
5177 ret = di ? PTR_ERR(di) : -ENOENT;
5181 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, location);
5182 if (location->type != BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY &&
5183 location->type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) {
5185 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
5186 "%s gets something invalid in DIR_ITEM (name %s, directory ino %llu, location(%llu %u %llu))",
5187 __func__, name, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
5188 location->objectid, location->type, location->offset);
5191 *type = btrfs_dir_type(path->nodes[0], di);
5193 btrfs_free_path(path);
5198 * when we hit a tree root in a directory, the btrfs part of the inode
5199 * needs to be changed to reflect the root directory of the tree root. This
5200 * is kind of like crossing a mount point.
5202 static int fixup_tree_root_location(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5204 struct dentry *dentry,
5205 struct btrfs_key *location,
5206 struct btrfs_root **sub_root)
5208 struct btrfs_path *path;
5209 struct btrfs_root *new_root;
5210 struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
5211 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5212 struct btrfs_key key;
5216 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5223 key.objectid = BTRFS_I(dir)->root->root_key.objectid;
5224 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
5225 key.offset = location->objectid;
5227 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5234 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5235 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_ref);
5236 if (btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref) != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)) ||
5237 btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref) != dentry->d_name.len)
5240 ret = memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, dentry->d_name.name,
5241 (unsigned long)(ref + 1),
5242 dentry->d_name.len);
5246 btrfs_release_path(path);
5248 new_root = btrfs_get_fs_root(fs_info, location->objectid, true);
5249 if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {
5250 err = PTR_ERR(new_root);
5254 *sub_root = new_root;
5255 location->objectid = btrfs_root_dirid(&new_root->root_item);
5256 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
5257 location->offset = 0;
5260 btrfs_free_path(path);
5264 static void inode_tree_add(struct inode *inode)
5266 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5267 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
5269 struct rb_node *parent;
5270 struct rb_node *new = &BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node;
5271 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
5273 if (inode_unhashed(inode))
5276 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5277 p = &root->inode_tree.rb_node;
5280 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5282 if (ino < btrfs_ino(entry))
5283 p = &parent->rb_left;
5284 else if (ino > btrfs_ino(entry))
5285 p = &parent->rb_right;
5287 WARN_ON(!(entry->vfs_inode.i_state &
5288 (I_WILL_FREE | I_FREEING)));
5289 rb_replace_node(parent, new, &root->inode_tree);
5290 RB_CLEAR_NODE(parent);
5291 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5295 rb_link_node(new, parent, p);
5296 rb_insert_color(new, &root->inode_tree);
5297 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5300 static void inode_tree_del(struct inode *inode)
5302 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5305 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5306 if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node)) {
5307 rb_erase(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, &root->inode_tree);
5308 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node);
5309 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
5311 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5313 if (empty && btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0) {
5314 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5315 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
5316 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5318 btrfs_add_dead_root(root);
5323 static int btrfs_init_locked_inode(struct inode *inode, void *p)
5325 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = p;
5327 inode->i_ino = args->ino;
5328 BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid = args->ino;
5329 BTRFS_I(inode)->location.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
5330 BTRFS_I(inode)->location.offset = 0;
5331 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = btrfs_grab_root(args->root);
5332 BUG_ON(args->root && !BTRFS_I(inode)->root);
5336 static int btrfs_find_actor(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
5338 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = opaque;
5340 return args->ino == BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid &&
5341 args->root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5344 static struct inode *btrfs_iget_locked(struct super_block *s, u64 ino,
5345 struct btrfs_root *root)
5347 struct inode *inode;
5348 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
5349 unsigned long hashval = btrfs_inode_hash(ino, root);
5354 inode = iget5_locked(s, hashval, btrfs_find_actor,
5355 btrfs_init_locked_inode,
5361 * Get an inode object given its inode number and corresponding root.
5362 * Path can be preallocated to prevent recursing back to iget through
5363 * allocator. NULL is also valid but may require an additional allocation
5366 struct inode *btrfs_iget_path(struct super_block *s, u64 ino,
5367 struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_path *path)
5369 struct inode *inode;
5371 inode = btrfs_iget_locked(s, ino, root);
5373 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5375 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
5378 ret = btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode, path);
5380 inode_tree_add(inode);
5381 unlock_new_inode(inode);
5385 * ret > 0 can come from btrfs_search_slot called by
5386 * btrfs_read_locked_inode, this means the inode item
5391 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5398 struct inode *btrfs_iget(struct super_block *s, u64 ino, struct btrfs_root *root)
5400 return btrfs_iget_path(s, ino, root, NULL);
5403 static struct inode *new_simple_dir(struct super_block *s,
5404 struct btrfs_key *key,
5405 struct btrfs_root *root)
5407 struct inode *inode = new_inode(s);
5410 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5412 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = btrfs_grab_root(root);
5413 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, key, sizeof(*key));
5414 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5416 inode->i_ino = BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID;
5418 * We only need lookup, the rest is read-only and there's no inode
5419 * associated with the dentry
5421 inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
5422 inode->i_opflags &= ~IOP_XATTR;
5423 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
5424 inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IXUGO;
5425 inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
5426 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
5427 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
5428 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
5433 static inline u8 btrfs_inode_type(struct inode *inode)
5436 * Compile-time asserts that generic FT_* types still match
5439 BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_UNKNOWN != FT_UNKNOWN);
5440 BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_REG_FILE != FT_REG_FILE);
5441 BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_DIR != FT_DIR);
5442 BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_CHRDEV != FT_CHRDEV);
5443 BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_BLKDEV != FT_BLKDEV);
5444 BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_FIFO != FT_FIFO);
5445 BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_SOCK != FT_SOCK);
5446 BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_SYMLINK != FT_SYMLINK);
5448 return fs_umode_to_ftype(inode->i_mode);
5451 struct inode *btrfs_lookup_dentry(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
5453 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
5454 struct inode *inode;
5455 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5456 struct btrfs_root *sub_root = root;
5457 struct btrfs_key location;
5461 if (dentry->d_name.len > BTRFS_NAME_LEN)
5462 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
5464 ret = btrfs_inode_by_name(dir, dentry, &location, &di_type);
5466 return ERR_PTR(ret);
5468 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) {
5469 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, location.objectid, root);
5473 /* Do extra check against inode mode with di_type */
5474 if (btrfs_inode_type(inode) != di_type) {
5476 "inode mode mismatch with dir: inode mode=0%o btrfs type=%u dir type=%u",
5477 inode->i_mode, btrfs_inode_type(inode),
5480 return ERR_PTR(-EUCLEAN);
5485 ret = fixup_tree_root_location(fs_info, dir, dentry,
5486 &location, &sub_root);
5489 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5491 inode = new_simple_dir(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root);
5493 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, location.objectid, sub_root);
5495 if (root != sub_root)
5496 btrfs_put_root(sub_root);
5498 if (!IS_ERR(inode) && root != sub_root) {
5499 down_read(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
5500 if (!sb_rdonly(inode->i_sb))
5501 ret = btrfs_orphan_cleanup(sub_root);
5502 up_read(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
5505 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5512 static int btrfs_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *dentry)
5514 struct btrfs_root *root;
5515 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
5517 if (!inode && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
5518 inode = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
5521 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5522 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
5525 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
5531 static struct dentry *btrfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5534 struct inode *inode = btrfs_lookup_dentry(dir, dentry);
5536 if (inode == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT))
5538 return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
5542 * All this infrastructure exists because dir_emit can fault, and we are holding
5543 * the tree lock when doing readdir. For now just allocate a buffer and copy
5544 * our information into that, and then dir_emit from the buffer. This is
5545 * similar to what NFS does, only we don't keep the buffer around in pagecache
5546 * because I'm afraid I'll mess that up. Long term we need to make filldir do
5547 * copy_to_user_inatomic so we don't have to worry about page faulting under the
5550 static int btrfs_opendir(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5552 struct btrfs_file_private *private;
5554 private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_file_private), GFP_KERNEL);
5557 private->filldir_buf = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
5558 if (!private->filldir_buf) {
5562 file->private_data = private;
5573 static int btrfs_filldir(void *addr, int entries, struct dir_context *ctx)
5576 struct dir_entry *entry = addr;
5577 char *name = (char *)(entry + 1);
5579 ctx->pos = get_unaligned(&entry->offset);
5580 if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, get_unaligned(&entry->name_len),
5581 get_unaligned(&entry->ino),
5582 get_unaligned(&entry->type)))
5584 addr += sizeof(struct dir_entry) +
5585 get_unaligned(&entry->name_len);
5591 static int btrfs_real_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
5593 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
5594 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5595 struct btrfs_file_private *private = file->private_data;
5596 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
5597 struct btrfs_key key;
5598 struct btrfs_key found_key;
5599 struct btrfs_path *path;
5601 struct list_head ins_list;
5602 struct list_head del_list;
5604 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5611 struct btrfs_key location;
5613 if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
5616 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5620 addr = private->filldir_buf;
5621 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
5623 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ins_list);
5624 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&del_list);
5625 put = btrfs_readdir_get_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
5628 key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
5629 key.offset = ctx->pos;
5630 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
5632 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5637 struct dir_entry *entry;
5639 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5640 slot = path->slots[0];
5641 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
5642 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
5650 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
5652 if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid)
5654 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY)
5656 if (found_key.offset < ctx->pos)
5658 if (btrfs_should_delete_dir_index(&del_list, found_key.offset))
5660 di = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dir_item);
5661 name_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di);
5662 if ((total_len + sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len) >=
5664 btrfs_release_path(path);
5665 ret = btrfs_filldir(private->filldir_buf, entries, ctx);
5668 addr = private->filldir_buf;
5675 put_unaligned(name_len, &entry->name_len);
5676 name_ptr = (char *)(entry + 1);
5677 read_extent_buffer(leaf, name_ptr, (unsigned long)(di + 1),
5679 put_unaligned(fs_ftype_to_dtype(btrfs_dir_type(leaf, di)),
5681 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &location);
5682 put_unaligned(location.objectid, &entry->ino);
5683 put_unaligned(found_key.offset, &entry->offset);
5685 addr += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len;
5686 total_len += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len;
5690 btrfs_release_path(path);
5692 ret = btrfs_filldir(private->filldir_buf, entries, ctx);
5696 ret = btrfs_readdir_delayed_dir_index(ctx, &ins_list);
5701 * Stop new entries from being returned after we return the last
5704 * New directory entries are assigned a strictly increasing
5705 * offset. This means that new entries created during readdir
5706 * are *guaranteed* to be seen in the future by that readdir.
5707 * This has broken buggy programs which operate on names as
5708 * they're returned by readdir. Until we re-use freed offsets
5709 * we have this hack to stop new entries from being returned
5710 * under the assumption that they'll never reach this huge
5713 * This is being careful not to overflow 32bit loff_t unless the
5714 * last entry requires it because doing so has broken 32bit apps
5717 if (ctx->pos >= INT_MAX)
5718 ctx->pos = LLONG_MAX;
5725 btrfs_readdir_put_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
5726 btrfs_free_path(path);
5731 * This is somewhat expensive, updating the tree every time the
5732 * inode changes. But, it is most likely to find the inode in cache.
5733 * FIXME, needs more benchmarking...there are no reasons other than performance
5734 * to keep or drop this code.
5736 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode)
5738 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5739 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5740 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5743 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
5746 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5748 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5750 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5751 if (ret && ret == -ENOSPC) {
5752 /* whoops, lets try again with the full transaction */
5753 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5754 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
5756 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5758 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5760 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5761 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->delayed_node)
5762 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
5768 * This is a copy of file_update_time. We need this so we can return error on
5769 * ENOSPC for updating the inode in the case of file write and mmap writes.
5771 static int btrfs_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec64 *now,
5774 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5775 bool dirty = flags & ~S_VERSION;
5777 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
5780 if (flags & S_VERSION)
5781 dirty |= inode_maybe_inc_iversion(inode, dirty);
5782 if (flags & S_CTIME)
5783 inode->i_ctime = *now;
5784 if (flags & S_MTIME)
5785 inode->i_mtime = *now;
5786 if (flags & S_ATIME)
5787 inode->i_atime = *now;
5788 return dirty ? btrfs_dirty_inode(inode) : 0;
5792 * find the highest existing sequence number in a directory
5793 * and then set the in-memory index_cnt variable to reflect
5794 * free sequence numbers
5796 static int btrfs_set_inode_index_count(struct btrfs_inode *inode)
5798 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
5799 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
5800 struct btrfs_path *path;
5801 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5804 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
5805 key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
5806 key.offset = (u64)-1;
5808 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5812 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5815 /* FIXME: we should be able to handle this */
5821 * MAGIC NUMBER EXPLANATION:
5822 * since we search a directory based on f_pos we have to start at 2
5823 * since '.' and '..' have f_pos of 0 and 1 respectively, so everybody
5824 * else has to start at 2
5826 if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
5827 inode->index_cnt = 2;
5833 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5834 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
5836 if (found_key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) ||
5837 found_key.type != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
5838 inode->index_cnt = 2;
5842 inode->index_cnt = found_key.offset + 1;
5844 btrfs_free_path(path);
5849 * helper to find a free sequence number in a given directory. This current
5850 * code is very simple, later versions will do smarter things in the btree
5852 int btrfs_set_inode_index(struct btrfs_inode *dir, u64 *index)
5856 if (dir->index_cnt == (u64)-1) {
5857 ret = btrfs_inode_delayed_dir_index_count(dir);
5859 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index_count(dir);
5865 *index = dir->index_cnt;
5871 static int btrfs_insert_inode_locked(struct inode *inode)
5873 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
5875 args.ino = BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid;
5876 args.root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5878 return insert_inode_locked4(inode,
5879 btrfs_inode_hash(inode->i_ino, BTRFS_I(inode)->root),
5880 btrfs_find_actor, &args);
5884 * Inherit flags from the parent inode.
5886 * Currently only the compression flags and the cow flags are inherited.
5888 static void btrfs_inherit_iflags(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
5895 flags = BTRFS_I(dir)->flags;
5897 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS) {
5898 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
5899 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
5900 } else if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS) {
5901 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
5902 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
5905 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) {
5906 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;
5907 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
5908 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
5911 btrfs_sync_inode_flags_to_i_flags(inode);
5914 static struct inode *btrfs_new_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5915 struct btrfs_root *root,
5917 const char *name, int name_len,
5918 u64 ref_objectid, u64 objectid,
5919 umode_t mode, u64 *index)
5921 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
5922 struct inode *inode;
5923 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
5924 struct btrfs_key *location;
5925 struct btrfs_path *path;
5926 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
5927 struct btrfs_key key[2];
5929 int nitems = name ? 2 : 1;
5931 unsigned int nofs_flag;
5934 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5936 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5938 nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
5939 inode = new_inode(fs_info->sb);
5940 memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
5942 btrfs_free_path(path);
5943 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5947 * O_TMPFILE, set link count to 0, so that after this point,
5948 * we fill in an inode item with the correct link count.
5951 set_nlink(inode, 0);
5954 * we have to initialize this early, so we can reclaim the inode
5955 * number if we fail afterwards in this function.
5957 inode->i_ino = objectid;
5960 trace_btrfs_inode_request(dir);
5962 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(dir), index);
5964 btrfs_free_path(path);
5966 return ERR_PTR(ret);
5972 * index_cnt is ignored for everything but a dir,
5973 * btrfs_set_inode_index_count has an explanation for the magic
5976 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
5977 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = *index;
5978 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = btrfs_grab_root(root);
5979 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = trans->transid;
5980 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
5983 * We could have gotten an inode number from somebody who was fsynced
5984 * and then removed in this same transaction, so let's just set full
5985 * sync since it will be a full sync anyway and this will blow away the
5986 * old info in the log.
5988 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5990 key[0].objectid = objectid;
5991 key[0].type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
5994 sizes[0] = sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item);
5998 * Start new inodes with an inode_ref. This is slightly more
5999 * efficient for small numbers of hard links since they will
6000 * be packed into one item. Extended refs will kick in if we
6001 * add more hard links than can fit in the ref item.
6003 key[1].objectid = objectid;
6004 key[1].type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
6005 key[1].offset = ref_objectid;
6007 sizes[1] = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
6010 location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
6011 location->objectid = objectid;
6012 location->offset = 0;
6013 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6015 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_locked(inode);
6021 path->leave_spinning = 1;
6022 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_items(trans, root, path, key, sizes, nitems);
6026 inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
6027 inode_set_bytes(inode, 0);
6029 inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
6030 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
6031 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
6032 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
6034 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
6035 struct btrfs_inode_item);
6036 memzero_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], (unsigned long)inode_item,
6037 sizeof(*inode_item));
6038 fill_inode_item(trans, path->nodes[0], inode_item, inode);
6041 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0] + 1,
6042 struct btrfs_inode_ref);
6043 btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
6044 btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, *index);
6045 ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
6046 write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
6049 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
6050 btrfs_free_path(path);
6052 btrfs_inherit_iflags(inode, dir);
6054 if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
6055 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NODATASUM))
6056 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6057 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NODATACOW))
6058 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW |
6059 BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6062 inode_tree_add(inode);
6064 trace_btrfs_inode_new(inode);
6065 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
6067 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
6069 ret = btrfs_inode_inherit_props(trans, inode, dir);
6072 "error inheriting props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
6073 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), root->root_key.objectid, ret);
6078 discard_new_inode(inode);
6081 BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt--;
6082 btrfs_free_path(path);
6083 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6087 * utility function to add 'inode' into 'parent_inode' with
6088 * a give name and a given sequence number.
6089 * if 'add_backref' is true, also insert a backref from the
6090 * inode to the parent directory.
6092 int btrfs_add_link(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6093 struct btrfs_inode *parent_inode, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
6094 const char *name, int name_len, int add_backref, u64 index)
6097 struct btrfs_key key;
6098 struct btrfs_root *root = parent_inode->root;
6099 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
6100 u64 parent_ino = btrfs_ino(parent_inode);
6102 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6103 memcpy(&key, &inode->root->root_key, sizeof(key));
6106 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6110 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6111 ret = btrfs_add_root_ref(trans, key.objectid,
6112 root->root_key.objectid, parent_ino,
6113 index, name, name_len);
6114 } else if (add_backref) {
6115 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
6119 /* Nothing to clean up yet */
6123 ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, name, name_len, parent_inode, &key,
6124 btrfs_inode_type(&inode->vfs_inode), index);
6125 if (ret == -EEXIST || ret == -EOVERFLOW)
6128 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6132 btrfs_i_size_write(parent_inode, parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_size +
6134 inode_inc_iversion(&parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6136 * If we are replaying a log tree, we do not want to update the mtime
6137 * and ctime of the parent directory with the current time, since the
6138 * log replay procedure is responsible for setting them to their correct
6139 * values (the ones it had when the fsync was done).
6141 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &root->fs_info->flags)) {
6142 struct timespec64 now = current_time(&parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6144 parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_mtime = now;
6145 parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_ctime = now;
6147 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6149 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6153 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6156 err = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, key.objectid,
6157 root->root_key.objectid, parent_ino,
6158 &local_index, name, name_len);
6160 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, err);
6161 } else if (add_backref) {
6165 err = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len,
6166 ino, parent_ino, &local_index);
6168 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, err);
6171 /* Return the original error code */
6175 static int btrfs_add_nondir(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6176 struct btrfs_inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6177 struct btrfs_inode *inode, int backref, u64 index)
6179 int err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dir, inode,
6180 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
6187 static int btrfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6188 umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
6190 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6191 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6192 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6193 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6199 * 2 for inode item and ref
6201 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6203 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6205 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6207 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6211 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6212 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6214 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6215 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6221 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
6222 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
6223 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
6226 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
6227 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
6229 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6233 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6238 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6239 d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
6242 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6243 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6245 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6246 discard_new_inode(inode);
6251 static int btrfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6252 umode_t mode, bool excl)
6254 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6255 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6256 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6257 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6263 * 2 for inode item and ref
6265 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6267 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6269 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6271 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6275 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6276 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6278 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6279 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6284 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
6285 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
6286 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
6289 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
6290 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
6291 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
6293 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6297 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6301 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6306 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
6307 d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
6310 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6312 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6313 discard_new_inode(inode);
6315 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6319 static int btrfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
6320 struct dentry *dentry)
6322 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
6323 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6324 struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
6325 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6330 /* do not allow sys_link's with other subvols of the same device */
6331 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key.objectid)
6334 if (inode->i_nlink >= BTRFS_LINK_MAX)
6337 err = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(dir), &index);
6342 * 2 items for inode and inode ref
6343 * 2 items for dir items
6344 * 1 item for parent inode
6345 * 1 item for orphan item deletion if O_TMPFILE
6347 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, inode->i_nlink ? 5 : 6);
6348 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
6349 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
6354 /* There are several dir indexes for this inode, clear the cache. */
6355 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
6357 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
6358 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
6360 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
6362 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6368 struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
6371 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6374 if (inode->i_nlink == 1) {
6376 * If new hard link count is 1, it's a file created
6377 * with open(2) O_TMPFILE flag.
6379 err = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
6383 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6384 ret = btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, parent,
6386 if (ret == BTRFS_NEED_TRANS_COMMIT) {
6387 err = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
6394 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6396 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6399 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6403 static int btrfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
6405 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6406 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6407 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6408 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6414 * 2 items for inode and ref
6415 * 2 items for dir items
6416 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6418 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6420 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6422 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6426 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6427 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6428 S_IFDIR | mode, &index);
6429 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6430 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6435 /* these must be set before we unlock the inode */
6436 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
6437 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
6439 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6443 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
6444 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6448 err = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(inode),
6449 dentry->d_name.name,
6450 dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
6454 d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
6457 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6459 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6460 discard_new_inode(inode);
6462 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6466 static noinline int uncompress_inline(struct btrfs_path *path,
6468 size_t pg_offset, u64 extent_offset,
6469 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item)
6472 struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
6475 unsigned long inline_size;
6479 WARN_ON(pg_offset != 0);
6480 compress_type = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item);
6481 max_size = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
6482 inline_size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_item_len(leaf,
6483 btrfs_item_nr(path->slots[0]));
6484 tmp = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
6487 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item);
6489 read_extent_buffer(leaf, tmp, ptr, inline_size);
6491 max_size = min_t(unsigned long, PAGE_SIZE, max_size);
6492 ret = btrfs_decompress(compress_type, tmp, page,
6493 extent_offset, inline_size, max_size);
6496 * decompression code contains a memset to fill in any space between the end
6497 * of the uncompressed data and the end of max_size in case the decompressed
6498 * data ends up shorter than ram_bytes. That doesn't cover the hole between
6499 * the end of an inline extent and the beginning of the next block, so we
6500 * cover that region here.
6503 if (max_size + pg_offset < PAGE_SIZE) {
6504 char *map = kmap(page);
6505 memset(map + pg_offset + max_size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - max_size - pg_offset);
6513 * btrfs_get_extent - Lookup the first extent overlapping a range in a file.
6514 * @inode: file to search in
6515 * @page: page to read extent data into if the extent is inline
6516 * @pg_offset: offset into @page to copy to
6517 * @start: file offset
6518 * @len: length of range starting at @start
6520 * This returns the first &struct extent_map which overlaps with the given
6521 * range, reading it from the B-tree and caching it if necessary. Note that
6522 * there may be more extents which overlap the given range after the returned
6525 * If @page is not NULL and the extent is inline, this also reads the extent
6526 * data directly into the page and marks the extent up to date in the io_tree.
6528 * Return: ERR_PTR on error, non-NULL extent_map on success.
6530 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
6531 struct page *page, size_t pg_offset,
6534 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode->root->fs_info;
6537 u64 extent_start = 0;
6539 u64 objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
6540 int extent_type = -1;
6541 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
6542 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
6543 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
6544 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6545 struct btrfs_key found_key;
6546 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
6547 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &inode->extent_tree;
6548 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &inode->io_tree;
6550 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
6551 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
6552 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
6555 if (em->start > start || em->start + em->len <= start)
6556 free_extent_map(em);
6557 else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE && page)
6558 free_extent_map(em);
6562 em = alloc_extent_map();
6567 em->start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6568 em->orig_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6570 em->block_len = (u64)-1;
6572 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6578 /* Chances are we'll be called again, so go ahead and do readahead */
6579 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
6582 * Unless we're going to uncompress the inline extent, no sleep would
6585 path->leave_spinning = 1;
6587 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path, objectid, start, 0);
6591 } else if (ret > 0) {
6592 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
6597 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6598 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
6599 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
6600 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6601 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
6602 found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
6604 * If we backup past the first extent we want to move forward
6605 * and see if there is an extent in front of us, otherwise we'll
6606 * say there is a hole for our whole search range which can
6613 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, item);
6614 extent_start = found_key.offset;
6615 extent_end = btrfs_file_extent_end(path);
6616 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
6617 extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
6618 /* Only regular file could have regular/prealloc extent */
6619 if (!S_ISREG(inode->vfs_inode.i_mode)) {
6622 "regular/prealloc extent found for non-regular inode %llu",
6626 trace_btrfs_get_extent_show_fi_regular(inode, leaf, item,
6628 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
6629 trace_btrfs_get_extent_show_fi_inline(inode, leaf, item,
6634 if (start >= extent_end) {
6636 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
6637 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
6641 } else if (ret > 0) {
6644 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6646 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6647 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
6648 found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
6650 if (start + len <= found_key.offset)
6652 if (start > found_key.offset)
6655 /* New extent overlaps with existing one */
6657 em->orig_start = start;
6658 em->len = found_key.offset - start;
6659 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6663 btrfs_extent_item_to_extent_map(inode, path, item, !page, em);
6665 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
6666 extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
6668 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
6672 size_t extent_offset;
6678 size = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
6679 extent_offset = page_offset(page) + pg_offset - extent_start;
6680 copy_size = min_t(u64, PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset,
6681 size - extent_offset);
6682 em->start = extent_start + extent_offset;
6683 em->len = ALIGN(copy_size, fs_info->sectorsize);
6684 em->orig_block_len = em->len;
6685 em->orig_start = em->start;
6686 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item) + extent_offset;
6688 btrfs_set_path_blocking(path);
6689 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
6690 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item) !=
6691 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
6692 ret = uncompress_inline(path, page, pg_offset,
6693 extent_offset, item);
6700 read_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
6702 if (pg_offset + copy_size < PAGE_SIZE) {
6703 memset(map + pg_offset + copy_size, 0,
6704 PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset -
6709 flush_dcache_page(page);
6711 set_extent_uptodate(io_tree, em->start,
6712 extent_map_end(em) - 1, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
6717 em->orig_start = start;
6719 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6721 btrfs_release_path(path);
6722 if (em->start > start || extent_map_end(em) <= start) {
6724 "bad extent! em: [%llu %llu] passed [%llu %llu]",
6725 em->start, em->len, start, len);
6731 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
6732 err = btrfs_add_extent_mapping(fs_info, em_tree, &em, start, len);
6733 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
6735 btrfs_free_path(path);
6737 trace_btrfs_get_extent(root, inode, em);
6740 free_extent_map(em);
6741 return ERR_PTR(err);
6743 BUG_ON(!em); /* Error is always set */
6747 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent_fiemap(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
6750 struct extent_map *em;
6751 struct extent_map *hole_em = NULL;
6752 u64 delalloc_start = start;
6758 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, NULL, 0, start, len);
6762 * If our em maps to:
6764 * - a pre-alloc extent,
6765 * there might actually be delalloc bytes behind it.
6767 if (em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE &&
6768 !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
6773 /* check to see if we've wrapped (len == -1 or similar) */
6782 /* ok, we didn't find anything, lets look for delalloc */
6783 delalloc_len = count_range_bits(&inode->io_tree, &delalloc_start,
6784 end, len, EXTENT_DELALLOC, 1);
6785 delalloc_end = delalloc_start + delalloc_len;
6786 if (delalloc_end < delalloc_start)
6787 delalloc_end = (u64)-1;
6790 * We didn't find anything useful, return the original results from
6793 if (delalloc_start > end || delalloc_end <= start) {
6800 * Adjust the delalloc_start to make sure it doesn't go backwards from
6801 * the start they passed in
6803 delalloc_start = max(start, delalloc_start);
6804 delalloc_len = delalloc_end - delalloc_start;
6806 if (delalloc_len > 0) {
6809 const u64 hole_end = extent_map_end(hole_em);
6811 em = alloc_extent_map();
6819 * When btrfs_get_extent can't find anything it returns one
6822 * Make sure what it found really fits our range, and adjust to
6823 * make sure it is based on the start from the caller
6825 if (hole_end <= start || hole_em->start > end) {
6826 free_extent_map(hole_em);
6829 hole_start = max(hole_em->start, start);
6830 hole_len = hole_end - hole_start;
6833 if (hole_em && delalloc_start > hole_start) {
6835 * Our hole starts before our delalloc, so we have to
6836 * return just the parts of the hole that go until the
6839 em->len = min(hole_len, delalloc_start - hole_start);
6840 em->start = hole_start;
6841 em->orig_start = hole_start;
6843 * Don't adjust block start at all, it is fixed at
6846 em->block_start = hole_em->block_start;
6847 em->block_len = hole_len;
6848 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &hole_em->flags))
6849 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
6852 * Hole is out of passed range or it starts after
6855 em->start = delalloc_start;
6856 em->len = delalloc_len;
6857 em->orig_start = delalloc_start;
6858 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_DELALLOC;
6859 em->block_len = delalloc_len;
6866 free_extent_map(hole_em);
6868 free_extent_map(em);
6869 return ERR_PTR(err);
6874 static struct extent_map *btrfs_create_dio_extent(struct inode *inode,
6877 const u64 orig_start,
6878 const u64 block_start,
6879 const u64 block_len,
6880 const u64 orig_block_len,
6881 const u64 ram_bytes,
6884 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
6887 if (type != BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW) {
6888 em = create_io_em(BTRFS_I(inode), start, len, orig_start,
6889 block_start, block_len, orig_block_len,
6891 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, /* compress_type */
6896 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio(inode, start, block_start,
6897 len, block_len, type);
6900 free_extent_map(em);
6901 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
6902 start + len - 1, 0);
6911 static struct extent_map *btrfs_new_extent_direct(struct inode *inode,
6914 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6915 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6916 struct extent_map *em;
6917 struct btrfs_key ins;
6921 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(BTRFS_I(inode), start, len);
6922 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, len, len, fs_info->sectorsize,
6923 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 1);
6925 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6927 em = btrfs_create_dio_extent(inode, start, ins.offset, start,
6928 ins.objectid, ins.offset, ins.offset,
6929 ins.offset, BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR);
6930 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
6932 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid,
6939 * Check if we can do nocow write into the range [@offset, @offset + @len)
6941 * @offset: File offset
6942 * @len: The length to write, will be updated to the nocow writeable
6944 * @orig_start: (optional) Return the original file offset of the file extent
6945 * @orig_len: (optional) Return the original on-disk length of the file extent
6946 * @ram_bytes: (optional) Return the ram_bytes of the file extent
6948 * This function will flush ordered extents in the range to ensure proper
6949 * nocow checks for (nowait == false) case.
6952 * >0 and update @len if we can do nocow write
6953 * 0 if we can't do nocow write
6954 * <0 if error happened
6956 * NOTE: This only checks the file extents, caller is responsible to wait for
6957 * any ordered extents.
6959 noinline int can_nocow_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 offset, u64 *len,
6960 u64 *orig_start, u64 *orig_block_len,
6963 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6964 struct btrfs_path *path;
6966 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6967 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6968 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
6969 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
6970 struct btrfs_key key;
6977 bool nocow = (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW);
6979 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6983 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path,
6984 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), offset, 0);
6988 slot = path->slots[0];
6991 /* can't find the item, must cow */
6998 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6999 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
7000 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) ||
7001 key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
7002 /* not our file or wrong item type, must cow */
7006 if (key.offset > offset) {
7007 /* Wrong offset, must cow */
7011 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
7012 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
7013 if (found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG &&
7014 found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7015 /* not a regular extent, must cow */
7019 if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
7022 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
7023 if (extent_end <= offset)
7026 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
7027 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
7030 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
7031 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
7032 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
7036 * Do the same check as in btrfs_cross_ref_exist but without the
7037 * unnecessary search.
7039 if (btrfs_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi) <=
7040 btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item))
7043 backref_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
7046 *orig_start = key.offset - backref_offset;
7047 *orig_block_len = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
7048 *ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
7051 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
7054 num_bytes = min(offset + *len, extent_end) - offset;
7055 if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7058 range_end = round_up(offset + num_bytes,
7059 root->fs_info->sectorsize) - 1;
7060 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, offset, range_end,
7061 EXTENT_DELALLOC, 0, NULL);
7068 btrfs_release_path(path);
7071 * look for other files referencing this extent, if we
7072 * find any we must cow
7075 ret = btrfs_cross_ref_exist(root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
7076 key.offset - backref_offset, disk_bytenr);
7083 * adjust disk_bytenr and num_bytes to cover just the bytes
7084 * in this extent we are about to write. If there
7085 * are any csums in that range we have to cow in order
7086 * to keep the csums correct
7088 disk_bytenr += backref_offset;
7089 disk_bytenr += offset - key.offset;
7090 if (csum_exist_in_range(fs_info, disk_bytenr, num_bytes))
7093 * all of the above have passed, it is safe to overwrite this extent
7099 btrfs_free_path(path);
7103 static int lock_extent_direct(struct inode *inode, u64 lockstart, u64 lockend,
7104 struct extent_state **cached_state, int writing)
7106 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7110 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7113 * We're concerned with the entire range that we're going to be
7114 * doing DIO to, so we need to make sure there's no ordered
7115 * extents in this range.
7117 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), lockstart,
7118 lockend - lockstart + 1);
7121 * We need to make sure there are no buffered pages in this
7122 * range either, we could have raced between the invalidate in
7123 * generic_file_direct_write and locking the extent. The
7124 * invalidate needs to happen so that reads after a write do not
7128 (!writing || !filemap_range_has_page(inode->i_mapping,
7129 lockstart, lockend)))
7132 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7137 * If we are doing a DIO read and the ordered extent we
7138 * found is for a buffered write, we can not wait for it
7139 * to complete and retry, because if we do so we can
7140 * deadlock with concurrent buffered writes on page
7141 * locks. This happens only if our DIO read covers more
7142 * than one extent map, if at this point has already
7143 * created an ordered extent for a previous extent map
7144 * and locked its range in the inode's io tree, and a
7145 * concurrent write against that previous extent map's
7146 * range and this range started (we unlock the ranges
7147 * in the io tree only when the bios complete and
7148 * buffered writes always lock pages before attempting
7149 * to lock range in the io tree).
7152 test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT, &ordered->flags))
7153 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
7156 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7159 * We could trigger writeback for this range (and wait
7160 * for it to complete) and then invalidate the pages for
7161 * this range (through invalidate_inode_pages2_range()),
7162 * but that can lead us to a deadlock with a concurrent
7163 * call to readahead (a buffered read or a defrag call
7164 * triggered a readahead) on a page lock due to an
7165 * ordered dio extent we created before but did not have
7166 * yet a corresponding bio submitted (whence it can not
7167 * complete), which makes readahead wait for that
7168 * ordered extent to complete while holding a lock on
7183 /* The callers of this must take lock_extent() */
7184 static struct extent_map *create_io_em(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start,
7185 u64 len, u64 orig_start, u64 block_start,
7186 u64 block_len, u64 orig_block_len,
7187 u64 ram_bytes, int compress_type,
7190 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
7191 struct extent_map *em;
7194 ASSERT(type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC ||
7195 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED ||
7196 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW ||
7197 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR);
7199 em_tree = &inode->extent_tree;
7200 em = alloc_extent_map();
7202 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
7205 em->orig_start = orig_start;
7207 em->block_len = block_len;
7208 em->block_start = block_start;
7209 em->orig_block_len = orig_block_len;
7210 em->ram_bytes = ram_bytes;
7211 em->generation = -1;
7212 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
7213 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
7214 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING, &em->flags);
7215 } else if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED) {
7216 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
7217 em->compress_type = compress_type;
7221 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, em->start,
7222 em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
7223 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7224 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
7225 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7227 * The caller has taken lock_extent(), who could race with us
7230 } while (ret == -EEXIST);
7233 free_extent_map(em);
7234 return ERR_PTR(ret);
7237 /* em got 2 refs now, callers needs to do free_extent_map once. */
7242 static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct_read(struct extent_map *em,
7243 struct buffer_head *bh_result,
7244 struct inode *inode,
7247 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7249 if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE ||
7250 test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7253 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7255 bh_result->b_blocknr = (em->block_start + (start - em->start)) >>
7257 bh_result->b_size = len;
7258 bh_result->b_bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
7259 set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
7264 static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct_write(struct extent_map **map,
7265 struct buffer_head *bh_result,
7266 struct inode *inode,
7267 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data,
7270 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7271 struct extent_map *em = *map;
7275 * We don't allocate a new extent in the following cases
7277 * 1) The inode is marked as NODATACOW. In this case we'll just use the
7279 * 2) The extent is marked as PREALLOC. We're good to go here and can
7280 * just use the extent.
7283 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags) ||
7284 ((BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
7285 em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE)) {
7287 u64 block_start, orig_start, orig_block_len, ram_bytes;
7289 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7290 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
7292 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
7293 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7294 block_start = em->block_start + (start - em->start);
7296 if (can_nocow_extent(inode, start, &len, &orig_start,
7297 &orig_block_len, &ram_bytes) == 1 &&
7298 btrfs_inc_nocow_writers(fs_info, block_start)) {
7299 struct extent_map *em2;
7301 em2 = btrfs_create_dio_extent(inode, start, len,
7302 orig_start, block_start,
7303 len, orig_block_len,
7305 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, block_start);
7306 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
7307 free_extent_map(em);
7311 if (em2 && IS_ERR(em2)) {
7316 * For inode marked NODATACOW or extent marked PREALLOC,
7317 * use the existing or preallocated extent, so does not
7318 * need to adjust btrfs_space_info's bytes_may_use.
7320 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(inode, len);
7325 /* this will cow the extent */
7326 len = bh_result->b_size;
7327 free_extent_map(em);
7328 *map = em = btrfs_new_extent_direct(inode, start, len);
7334 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7337 bh_result->b_blocknr = (em->block_start + (start - em->start)) >>
7339 bh_result->b_size = len;
7340 bh_result->b_bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
7341 set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
7343 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7344 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
7347 * Need to update the i_size under the extent lock so buffered
7348 * readers will get the updated i_size when we unlock.
7350 if (!dio_data->overwrite && start + len > i_size_read(inode))
7351 i_size_write(inode, start + len);
7353 WARN_ON(dio_data->reserve < len);
7354 dio_data->reserve -= len;
7355 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end = start + len;
7356 current->journal_info = dio_data;
7361 static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
7362 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
7364 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7365 struct extent_map *em;
7366 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
7367 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data = NULL;
7368 u64 start = iblock << inode->i_blkbits;
7369 u64 lockstart, lockend;
7370 u64 len = bh_result->b_size;
7374 len = min_t(u64, len, fs_info->sectorsize);
7377 lockend = start + len - 1;
7379 if (current->journal_info) {
7381 * Need to pull our outstanding extents and set journal_info to NULL so
7382 * that anything that needs to check if there's a transaction doesn't get
7385 dio_data = current->journal_info;
7386 current->journal_info = NULL;
7390 * If this errors out it's because we couldn't invalidate pagecache for
7391 * this range and we need to fallback to buffered.
7393 if (lock_extent_direct(inode, lockstart, lockend, &cached_state,
7399 em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, 0, start, len);
7406 * Ok for INLINE and COMPRESSED extents we need to fallback on buffered
7407 * io. INLINE is special, and we could probably kludge it in here, but
7408 * it's still buffered so for safety lets just fall back to the generic
7411 * For COMPRESSED we _have_ to read the entire extent in so we can
7412 * decompress it, so there will be buffering required no matter what we
7413 * do, so go ahead and fallback to buffered.
7415 * We return -ENOTBLK because that's what makes DIO go ahead and go back
7416 * to buffered IO. Don't blame me, this is the price we pay for using
7419 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags) ||
7420 em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
7421 free_extent_map(em);
7427 ret = btrfs_get_blocks_direct_write(&em, bh_result, inode,
7428 dio_data, start, len);
7432 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
7433 lockend, &cached_state);
7435 ret = btrfs_get_blocks_direct_read(em, bh_result, inode,
7437 /* Can be negative only if we read from a hole */
7440 free_extent_map(em);
7444 * We need to unlock only the end area that we aren't using.
7445 * The rest is going to be unlocked by the endio routine.
7447 lockstart = start + bh_result->b_size;
7448 if (lockstart < lockend) {
7449 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
7450 lockstart, lockend, &cached_state);
7452 free_extent_state(cached_state);
7456 free_extent_map(em);
7461 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7465 current->journal_info = dio_data;
7469 static void btrfs_dio_private_put(struct btrfs_dio_private *dip)
7472 * This implies a barrier so that stores to dio_bio->bi_status before
7473 * this and loads of dio_bio->bi_status after this are fully ordered.
7475 if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&dip->refs))
7478 if (bio_op(dip->dio_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE) {
7479 __endio_write_update_ordered(dip->inode, dip->logical_offset,
7481 !dip->dio_bio->bi_status);
7483 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(dip->inode)->io_tree,
7484 dip->logical_offset,
7485 dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes - 1);
7488 dio_end_io(dip->dio_bio);
7492 static blk_status_t submit_dio_repair_bio(struct inode *inode, struct bio *bio,
7494 unsigned long bio_flags)
7496 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
7497 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7500 BUG_ON(bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
7502 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA);
7506 refcount_inc(&dip->refs);
7507 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num);
7509 refcount_dec(&dip->refs);
7513 static blk_status_t btrfs_check_read_dio_bio(struct inode *inode,
7514 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
7515 const bool uptodate)
7517 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
7518 const u32 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
7519 struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
7520 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7521 const bool csum = !(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM);
7522 struct bio_vec bvec;
7523 struct bvec_iter iter;
7524 u64 start = io_bio->logical;
7526 blk_status_t err = BLK_STS_OK;
7528 __bio_for_each_segment(bvec, &io_bio->bio, iter, io_bio->iter) {
7529 unsigned int i, nr_sectors, pgoff;
7531 nr_sectors = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, bvec.bv_len);
7532 pgoff = bvec.bv_offset;
7533 for (i = 0; i < nr_sectors; i++) {
7534 ASSERT(pgoff < PAGE_SIZE);
7536 (!csum || !check_data_csum(inode, io_bio, icsum,
7537 bvec.bv_page, pgoff,
7538 start, sectorsize))) {
7539 clean_io_failure(fs_info, failure_tree, io_tree,
7540 start, bvec.bv_page,
7541 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
7544 blk_status_t status;
7546 status = btrfs_submit_read_repair(inode,
7548 start - io_bio->logical,
7549 bvec.bv_page, pgoff,
7551 start + sectorsize - 1,
7553 submit_dio_repair_bio);
7557 start += sectorsize;
7559 pgoff += sectorsize;
7565 static void __endio_write_update_ordered(struct inode *inode,
7566 const u64 offset, const u64 bytes,
7567 const bool uptodate)
7569 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7570 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered = NULL;
7571 struct btrfs_workqueue *wq;
7572 u64 ordered_offset = offset;
7573 u64 ordered_bytes = bytes;
7576 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)))
7577 wq = fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
7579 wq = fs_info->endio_write_workers;
7581 while (ordered_offset < offset + bytes) {
7582 last_offset = ordered_offset;
7583 if (btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
7587 btrfs_init_work(&ordered->work, finish_ordered_fn, NULL,
7589 btrfs_queue_work(wq, &ordered->work);
7592 * If btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending does not find any ordered
7593 * extent in the range, we can exit.
7595 if (ordered_offset == last_offset)
7598 * Our bio might span multiple ordered extents. In this case
7599 * we keep going until we have accounted the whole dio.
7601 if (ordered_offset < offset + bytes) {
7602 ordered_bytes = offset + bytes - ordered_offset;
7608 static blk_status_t btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io(void *private_data,
7609 struct bio *bio, u64 offset)
7611 struct inode *inode = private_data;
7613 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(BTRFS_I(inode), bio, offset, 1);
7614 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
7618 static void btrfs_end_dio_bio(struct bio *bio)
7620 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
7621 blk_status_t err = bio->bi_status;
7624 btrfs_warn(BTRFS_I(dip->inode)->root->fs_info,
7625 "direct IO failed ino %llu rw %d,%u sector %#Lx len %u err no %d",
7626 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dip->inode)), bio_op(bio),
7628 (unsigned long long)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
7629 bio->bi_iter.bi_size, err);
7631 if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_READ) {
7632 err = btrfs_check_read_dio_bio(dip->inode, btrfs_io_bio(bio),
7637 dip->dio_bio->bi_status = err;
7640 btrfs_dio_private_put(dip);
7643 static inline blk_status_t btrfs_submit_dio_bio(struct bio *bio,
7644 struct inode *inode, u64 file_offset, int async_submit)
7646 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7647 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
7648 bool write = bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE;
7651 /* Check btrfs_submit_bio_hook() for rules about async submit. */
7653 async_submit = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
7656 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA);
7661 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
7664 if (write && async_submit) {
7665 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(fs_info, bio, 0, 0,
7667 btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io);
7671 * If we aren't doing async submit, calculate the csum of the
7674 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(BTRFS_I(inode), bio, file_offset, 1);
7680 csum_offset = file_offset - dip->logical_offset;
7681 csum_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
7682 csum_offset *= btrfs_super_csum_size(fs_info->super_copy);
7683 btrfs_io_bio(bio)->csum = dip->csums + csum_offset;
7686 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, 0);
7692 * If this succeeds, the btrfs_dio_private is responsible for cleaning up locked
7693 * or ordered extents whether or not we submit any bios.
7695 static struct btrfs_dio_private *btrfs_create_dio_private(struct bio *dio_bio,
7696 struct inode *inode,
7699 const bool write = (bio_op(dio_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
7700 const bool csum = !(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM);
7702 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip;
7704 dip_size = sizeof(*dip);
7705 if (!write && csum) {
7706 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7707 const u16 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(fs_info->super_copy);
7710 nblocks = dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
7711 dip_size += csum_size * nblocks;
7714 dip = kzalloc(dip_size, GFP_NOFS);
7719 dip->logical_offset = file_offset;
7720 dip->bytes = dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
7721 dip->disk_bytenr = (u64)dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
7722 dip->dio_bio = dio_bio;
7723 refcount_set(&dip->refs, 1);
7726 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data = current->journal_info;
7729 * Setting range start and end to the same value means that
7730 * no cleanup will happen in btrfs_direct_IO
7732 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end = dip->logical_offset +
7734 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_start =
7735 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end;
7740 static void btrfs_submit_direct(struct bio *dio_bio, struct inode *inode,
7743 const bool write = (bio_op(dio_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
7744 const bool csum = !(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM);
7745 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7746 const bool raid56 = (btrfs_data_alloc_profile(fs_info) &
7747 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK);
7748 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip;
7751 int async_submit = 0;
7753 int clone_offset = 0;
7756 blk_status_t status;
7757 struct btrfs_io_geometry geom;
7759 dip = btrfs_create_dio_private(dio_bio, inode, file_offset);
7762 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, file_offset,
7763 file_offset + dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size - 1);
7765 dio_bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
7766 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
7770 if (!write && csum) {
7772 * Load the csums up front to reduce csum tree searches and
7773 * contention when submitting bios.
7775 status = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(inode, dio_bio, file_offset,
7777 if (status != BLK_STS_OK)
7781 start_sector = dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
7782 submit_len = dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
7785 ret = btrfs_get_io_geometry(fs_info, btrfs_op(dio_bio),
7786 start_sector << 9, submit_len,
7789 status = errno_to_blk_status(ret);
7792 ASSERT(geom.len <= INT_MAX);
7794 clone_len = min_t(int, submit_len, geom.len);
7797 * This will never fail as it's passing GPF_NOFS and
7798 * the allocation is backed by btrfs_bioset.
7800 bio = btrfs_bio_clone_partial(dio_bio, clone_offset, clone_len);
7801 bio->bi_private = dip;
7802 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_dio_bio;
7803 btrfs_io_bio(bio)->logical = file_offset;
7805 ASSERT(submit_len >= clone_len);
7806 submit_len -= clone_len;
7809 * Increase the count before we submit the bio so we know
7810 * the end IO handler won't happen before we increase the
7811 * count. Otherwise, the dip might get freed before we're
7812 * done setting it up.
7814 * We transfer the initial reference to the last bio, so we
7815 * don't need to increment the reference count for the last one.
7817 if (submit_len > 0) {
7818 refcount_inc(&dip->refs);
7820 * If we are submitting more than one bio, submit them
7821 * all asynchronously. The exception is RAID 5 or 6, as
7822 * asynchronous checksums make it difficult to collect
7823 * full stripe writes.
7829 status = btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, file_offset,
7834 refcount_dec(&dip->refs);
7838 clone_offset += clone_len;
7839 start_sector += clone_len >> 9;
7840 file_offset += clone_len;
7841 } while (submit_len > 0);
7845 dip->dio_bio->bi_status = status;
7846 btrfs_dio_private_put(dip);
7849 static ssize_t check_direct_IO(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
7850 const struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset)
7854 unsigned int blocksize_mask = fs_info->sectorsize - 1;
7855 ssize_t retval = -EINVAL;
7857 if (offset & blocksize_mask)
7860 if (iov_iter_alignment(iter) & blocksize_mask)
7863 /* If this is a write we don't need to check anymore */
7864 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) != READ || !iter_is_iovec(iter))
7867 * Check to make sure we don't have duplicate iov_base's in this
7868 * iovec, if so return EINVAL, otherwise we'll get csum errors
7869 * when reading back.
7871 for (seg = 0; seg < iter->nr_segs; seg++) {
7872 for (i = seg + 1; i < iter->nr_segs; i++) {
7873 if (iter->iov[seg].iov_base == iter->iov[i].iov_base)
7882 static ssize_t btrfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
7884 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
7885 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
7886 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7887 struct btrfs_dio_data dio_data = { 0 };
7888 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
7889 loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos;
7893 bool relock = false;
7896 if (check_direct_IO(fs_info, iter, offset))
7899 inode_dio_begin(inode);
7902 * The generic stuff only does filemap_write_and_wait_range, which
7903 * isn't enough if we've written compressed pages to this area, so
7904 * we need to flush the dirty pages again to make absolutely sure
7905 * that any outstanding dirty pages are on disk.
7907 count = iov_iter_count(iter);
7908 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
7909 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
7910 filemap_fdatawrite_range(inode->i_mapping, offset,
7911 offset + count - 1);
7913 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
7915 * If the write DIO is beyond the EOF, we need update
7916 * the isize, but it is protected by i_mutex. So we can
7917 * not unlock the i_mutex at this case.
7919 if (offset + count <= inode->i_size) {
7920 dio_data.overwrite = 1;
7921 inode_unlock(inode);
7924 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved,
7930 * We need to know how many extents we reserved so that we can
7931 * do the accounting properly if we go over the number we
7932 * originally calculated. Abuse current->journal_info for this.
7934 dio_data.reserve = round_up(count,
7935 fs_info->sectorsize);
7936 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start = (u64)offset;
7937 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end = (u64)offset;
7938 current->journal_info = &dio_data;
7939 down_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->dio_sem);
7940 } else if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_READDIO_NEED_LOCK,
7941 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
7942 inode_dio_end(inode);
7943 flags = DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES;
7947 ret = __blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode,
7948 fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev,
7949 iter, btrfs_get_blocks_direct, NULL,
7950 btrfs_submit_direct, flags);
7951 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
7952 up_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->dio_sem);
7953 current->journal_info = NULL;
7954 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EIOCBQUEUED) {
7955 if (dio_data.reserve)
7956 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
7957 offset, dio_data.reserve, true);
7959 * On error we might have left some ordered extents
7960 * without submitting corresponding bios for them, so
7961 * cleanup them up to avoid other tasks getting them
7962 * and waiting for them to complete forever.
7964 if (dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start <
7965 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end)
7966 __endio_write_update_ordered(inode,
7967 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start,
7968 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end -
7969 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start,
7971 } else if (ret >= 0 && (size_t)ret < count)
7972 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
7973 offset, count - (size_t)ret, true);
7974 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), count);
7978 inode_dio_end(inode);
7982 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
7986 static int btrfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
7991 ret = fiemap_prep(inode, fieinfo, start, &len, 0);
7995 return extent_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len);
7998 int btrfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
8000 return extent_read_full_page(page, btrfs_get_extent, 0);
8003 static int btrfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
8005 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
8008 if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) {
8009 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
8015 * If we are under memory pressure we will call this directly from the
8016 * VM, we need to make sure we have the inode referenced for the ordered
8017 * extent. If not just return like we didn't do anything.
8019 if (!igrab(inode)) {
8020 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
8021 return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
8023 ret = extent_write_full_page(page, wbc);
8024 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
8028 static int btrfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
8029 struct writeback_control *wbc)
8031 return extent_writepages(mapping, wbc);
8034 static void btrfs_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac)
8036 extent_readahead(rac);
8039 static int __btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
8041 int ret = try_release_extent_mapping(page, gfp_flags);
8043 detach_page_private(page);
8047 static int btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
8049 if (PageWriteback(page) || PageDirty(page))
8051 return __btrfs_releasepage(page, gfp_flags);
8054 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
8055 static int btrfs_migratepage(struct address_space *mapping,
8056 struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
8057 enum migrate_mode mode)
8061 ret = migrate_page_move_mapping(mapping, newpage, page, 0);
8062 if (ret != MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS)
8065 if (page_has_private(page))
8066 attach_page_private(newpage, detach_page_private(page));
8068 if (PagePrivate2(page)) {
8069 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
8070 SetPagePrivate2(newpage);
8073 if (mode != MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY)
8074 migrate_page_copy(newpage, page);
8076 migrate_page_states(newpage, page);
8077 return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS;
8081 static void btrfs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
8082 unsigned int length)
8084 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
8085 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8086 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
8087 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
8088 u64 page_start = page_offset(page);
8089 u64 page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
8092 int inode_evicting = inode->i_state & I_FREEING;
8095 * we have the page locked, so new writeback can't start,
8096 * and the dirty bit won't be cleared while we are here.
8098 * Wait for IO on this page so that we can safely clear
8099 * the PagePrivate2 bit and do ordered accounting
8101 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
8103 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8105 btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
8109 if (!inode_evicting)
8110 lock_extent_bits(tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
8113 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
8114 page_end - start + 1);
8117 ordered->file_offset + ordered->num_bytes - 1);
8119 * IO on this page will never be started, so we need
8120 * to account for any ordered extents now
8122 if (!inode_evicting)
8123 clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end,
8124 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
8125 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
8126 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 0, &cached_state);
8128 * whoever cleared the private bit is responsible
8129 * for the finish_ordered_io
8131 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page)) {
8132 struct btrfs_ordered_inode_tree *tree;
8135 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_tree;
8137 spin_lock_irq(&tree->lock);
8138 set_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered->flags);
8139 new_len = start - ordered->file_offset;
8140 if (new_len < ordered->truncated_len)
8141 ordered->truncated_len = new_len;
8142 spin_unlock_irq(&tree->lock);
8144 if (btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
8146 end - start + 1, 1))
8147 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered);
8149 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
8150 if (!inode_evicting) {
8151 cached_state = NULL;
8152 lock_extent_bits(tree, start, end,
8157 if (start < page_end)
8162 * Qgroup reserved space handler
8163 * Page here will be either
8164 * 1) Already written to disk or ordered extent already submitted
8165 * Then its QGROUP_RESERVED bit in io_tree is already cleaned.
8166 * Qgroup will be handled by its qgroup_record then.
8167 * btrfs_qgroup_free_data() call will do nothing here.
8169 * 2) Not written to disk yet
8170 * Then btrfs_qgroup_free_data() call will clear the QGROUP_RESERVED
8171 * bit of its io_tree, and free the qgroup reserved data space.
8172 * Since the IO will never happen for this page.
8174 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, page_start, PAGE_SIZE);
8175 if (!inode_evicting) {
8176 clear_extent_bit(tree, page_start, page_end, EXTENT_LOCKED |
8177 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
8178 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1,
8181 __btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
8184 ClearPageChecked(page);
8185 detach_page_private(page);
8189 * btrfs_page_mkwrite() is not allowed to change the file size as it gets
8190 * called from a page fault handler when a page is first dirtied. Hence we must
8191 * be careful to check for EOF conditions here. We set the page up correctly
8192 * for a written page which means we get ENOSPC checking when writing into
8193 * holes and correct delalloc and unwritten extent mapping on filesystems that
8194 * support these features.
8196 * We are not allowed to take the i_mutex here so we have to play games to
8197 * protect against truncate races as the page could now be beyond EOF. Because
8198 * truncate_setsize() writes the inode size before removing pages, once we have
8199 * the page lock we can determine safely if the page is beyond EOF. If it is not
8200 * beyond EOF, then the page is guaranteed safe against truncation until we
8203 vm_fault_t btrfs_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf)
8205 struct page *page = vmf->page;
8206 struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file);
8207 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8208 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8209 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
8210 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
8211 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
8213 unsigned long zero_start;
8223 reserved_space = PAGE_SIZE;
8225 sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
8226 page_start = page_offset(page);
8227 page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
8231 * Reserving delalloc space after obtaining the page lock can lead to
8232 * deadlock. For example, if a dirty page is locked by this function
8233 * and the call to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space() ends up triggering
8234 * dirty page write out, then the btrfs_writepage() function could
8235 * end up waiting indefinitely to get a lock on the page currently
8236 * being processed by btrfs_page_mkwrite() function.
8238 ret2 = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved, page_start,
8241 ret2 = file_update_time(vmf->vma->vm_file);
8245 ret = vmf_error(ret2);
8251 ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; /* make the VM retry the fault */
8254 size = i_size_read(inode);
8256 if ((page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) ||
8257 (page_start >= size)) {
8258 /* page got truncated out from underneath us */
8261 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
8263 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
8264 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
8267 * we can't set the delalloc bits if there are pending ordered
8268 * extents. Drop our locks and wait for them to finish
8270 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), page_start,
8273 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
8276 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
8277 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
8281 if (page->index == ((size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
8282 reserved_space = round_up(size - page_start,
8283 fs_info->sectorsize);
8284 if (reserved_space < PAGE_SIZE) {
8285 end = page_start + reserved_space - 1;
8286 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
8287 page_start, PAGE_SIZE - reserved_space,
8293 * page_mkwrite gets called when the page is firstly dirtied after it's
8294 * faulted in, but write(2) could also dirty a page and set delalloc
8295 * bits, thus in this case for space account reason, we still need to
8296 * clear any delalloc bits within this page range since we have to
8297 * reserve data&meta space before lock_page() (see above comments).
8299 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, end,
8300 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
8301 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, 0, &cached_state);
8303 ret2 = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, end, 0,
8306 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
8308 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
8312 /* page is wholly or partially inside EOF */
8313 if (page_start + PAGE_SIZE > size)
8314 zero_start = offset_in_page(size);
8316 zero_start = PAGE_SIZE;
8318 if (zero_start != PAGE_SIZE) {
8320 memset(kaddr + zero_start, 0, PAGE_SIZE - zero_start);
8321 flush_dcache_page(page);
8324 ClearPageChecked(page);
8325 set_page_dirty(page);
8326 SetPageUptodate(page);
8328 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
8329 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_transid;
8330 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->last_log_commit;
8332 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
8334 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
8335 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
8336 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
8337 return VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
8342 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
8343 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved, page_start,
8344 reserved_space, (ret != 0));
8346 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
8347 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
8351 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode, bool skip_writeback)
8353 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8354 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
8355 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv;
8357 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
8358 u64 mask = fs_info->sectorsize - 1;
8359 u64 min_size = btrfs_calc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
8361 if (!skip_writeback) {
8362 ret = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, inode->i_size & (~mask),
8369 * Yes ladies and gentlemen, this is indeed ugly. We have a couple of
8370 * things going on here:
8372 * 1) We need to reserve space to update our inode.
8374 * 2) We need to have something to cache all the space that is going to
8375 * be free'd up by the truncate operation, but also have some slack
8376 * space reserved in case it uses space during the truncate (thank you
8377 * very much snapshotting).
8379 * And we need these to be separate. The fact is we can use a lot of
8380 * space doing the truncate, and we have no earthly idea how much space
8381 * we will use, so we need the truncate reservation to be separate so it
8382 * doesn't end up using space reserved for updating the inode. We also
8383 * need to be able to stop the transaction and start a new one, which
8384 * means we need to be able to update the inode several times, and we
8385 * have no idea of knowing how many times that will be, so we can't just
8386 * reserve 1 item for the entirety of the operation, so that has to be
8387 * done separately as well.
8389 * So that leaves us with
8391 * 1) rsv - for the truncate reservation, which we will steal from the
8392 * transaction reservation.
8393 * 2) fs_info->trans_block_rsv - this will have 1 items worth left for
8394 * updating the inode.
8396 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
8399 rsv->size = min_size;
8403 * 1 for the truncate slack space
8404 * 1 for updating the inode.
8406 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
8407 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
8408 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
8412 /* Migrate the slack space for the truncate to our reserve */
8413 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&fs_info->trans_block_rsv, rsv,
8418 * So if we truncate and then write and fsync we normally would just
8419 * write the extents that changed, which is a problem if we need to
8420 * first truncate that entire inode. So set this flag so we write out
8421 * all of the extents in the inode to the sync log so we're completely
8424 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
8425 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
8428 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode,
8430 BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
8431 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
8432 if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EAGAIN)
8435 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
8439 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
8440 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
8442 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
8443 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
8444 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
8449 btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, rsv, -1, NULL);
8450 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
8451 rsv, min_size, false);
8452 BUG_ON(ret); /* shouldn't happen */
8453 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
8457 * We can't call btrfs_truncate_block inside a trans handle as we could
8458 * deadlock with freeze, if we got NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK then we know
8459 * we've truncated everything except the last little bit, and can do
8460 * btrfs_truncate_block and then update the disk_i_size.
8462 if (ret == NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK) {
8463 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
8464 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
8466 ret = btrfs_truncate_block(inode, inode->i_size, 0, 0);
8469 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
8470 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
8471 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
8474 btrfs_inode_safe_disk_i_size_write(inode, 0);
8480 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
8481 ret2 = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
8485 ret2 = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
8488 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
8491 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
8497 * create a new subvolume directory/inode (helper for the ioctl).
8499 int btrfs_create_subvol_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8500 struct btrfs_root *new_root,
8501 struct btrfs_root *parent_root,
8504 struct inode *inode;
8508 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, new_root, NULL, "..", 2,
8509 new_dirid, new_dirid,
8510 S_IFDIR | (~current_umask() & S_IRWXUGO),
8513 return PTR_ERR(inode);
8514 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
8515 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
8517 set_nlink(inode, 1);
8518 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
8519 unlock_new_inode(inode);
8521 err = btrfs_subvol_inherit_props(trans, new_root, parent_root);
8523 btrfs_err(new_root->fs_info,
8524 "error inheriting subvolume %llu properties: %d",
8525 new_root->root_key.objectid, err);
8527 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, new_root, inode);
8533 struct inode *btrfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
8535 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
8536 struct btrfs_inode *ei;
8537 struct inode *inode;
8539 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
8546 ei->last_sub_trans = 0;
8547 ei->logged_trans = 0;
8548 ei->delalloc_bytes = 0;
8549 ei->new_delalloc_bytes = 0;
8550 ei->defrag_bytes = 0;
8551 ei->disk_i_size = 0;
8554 ei->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
8556 ei->last_unlink_trans = 0;
8557 ei->last_log_commit = 0;
8559 spin_lock_init(&ei->lock);
8560 ei->outstanding_extents = 0;
8561 if (sb->s_magic != BTRFS_TEST_MAGIC)
8562 btrfs_init_metadata_block_rsv(fs_info, &ei->block_rsv,
8563 BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_DELALLOC);
8564 ei->runtime_flags = 0;
8565 ei->prop_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
8566 ei->defrag_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
8568 ei->delayed_node = NULL;
8570 ei->i_otime.tv_sec = 0;
8571 ei->i_otime.tv_nsec = 0;
8573 inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
8574 extent_map_tree_init(&ei->extent_tree);
8575 extent_io_tree_init(fs_info, &ei->io_tree, IO_TREE_INODE_IO, inode);
8576 extent_io_tree_init(fs_info, &ei->io_failure_tree,
8577 IO_TREE_INODE_IO_FAILURE, inode);
8578 extent_io_tree_init(fs_info, &ei->file_extent_tree,
8579 IO_TREE_INODE_FILE_EXTENT, inode);
8580 ei->io_tree.track_uptodate = true;
8581 ei->io_failure_tree.track_uptodate = true;
8582 atomic_set(&ei->sync_writers, 0);
8583 mutex_init(&ei->log_mutex);
8584 btrfs_ordered_inode_tree_init(&ei->ordered_tree);
8585 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delalloc_inodes);
8586 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delayed_iput);
8587 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&ei->rb_node);
8588 init_rwsem(&ei->dio_sem);
8593 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
8594 void btrfs_test_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
8596 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1, 0);
8597 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
8601 void btrfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
8603 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
8606 void btrfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
8608 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8609 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
8610 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
8612 WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(&inode->i_dentry));
8613 WARN_ON(inode->i_data.nrpages);
8614 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv.reserved);
8615 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv.size);
8616 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents);
8617 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes);
8618 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes);
8619 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes);
8620 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes);
8623 * This can happen where we create an inode, but somebody else also
8624 * created the same inode and we need to destroy the one we already
8631 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, (u64)-1);
8636 "found ordered extent %llu %llu on inode cleanup",
8637 ordered->file_offset, ordered->num_bytes);
8638 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered);
8639 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
8640 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
8643 btrfs_qgroup_check_reserved_leak(inode);
8644 inode_tree_del(inode);
8645 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1, 0);
8646 btrfs_inode_clear_file_extent_range(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1);
8647 btrfs_put_root(BTRFS_I(inode)->root);
8650 int btrfs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
8652 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
8657 /* the snap/subvol tree is on deleting */
8658 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
8661 return generic_drop_inode(inode);
8664 static void init_once(void *foo)
8666 struct btrfs_inode *ei = (struct btrfs_inode *) foo;
8668 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
8671 void __cold btrfs_destroy_cachep(void)
8674 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
8678 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_inode_cachep);
8679 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep);
8680 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_path_cachep);
8681 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_free_space_cachep);
8682 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_free_space_bitmap_cachep);
8685 int __init btrfs_init_cachep(void)
8687 btrfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_inode",
8688 sizeof(struct btrfs_inode), 0,
8689 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | SLAB_ACCOUNT,
8691 if (!btrfs_inode_cachep)
8694 btrfs_trans_handle_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_trans_handle",
8695 sizeof(struct btrfs_trans_handle), 0,
8696 SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
8697 if (!btrfs_trans_handle_cachep)
8700 btrfs_path_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_path",
8701 sizeof(struct btrfs_path), 0,
8702 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
8703 if (!btrfs_path_cachep)
8706 btrfs_free_space_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_free_space",
8707 sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space), 0,
8708 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
8709 if (!btrfs_free_space_cachep)
8712 btrfs_free_space_bitmap_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_free_space_bitmap",
8713 PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
8714 SLAB_RED_ZONE, NULL);
8715 if (!btrfs_free_space_bitmap_cachep)
8720 btrfs_destroy_cachep();
8724 static int btrfs_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
8725 u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags)
8728 struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
8729 u32 blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
8730 u32 bi_flags = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags;
8732 stat->result_mask |= STATX_BTIME;
8733 stat->btime.tv_sec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec;
8734 stat->btime.tv_nsec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec;
8735 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_APPEND)
8736 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND;
8737 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS)
8738 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED;
8739 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE)
8740 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE;
8741 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODUMP)
8742 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_NODUMP;
8744 stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_APPEND |
8745 STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED |
8746 STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE |
8749 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
8750 stat->dev = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->anon_dev;
8752 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
8753 delalloc_bytes = BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes;
8754 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
8755 stat->blocks = (ALIGN(inode_get_bytes(inode), blocksize) +
8756 ALIGN(delalloc_bytes, blocksize)) >> 9;
8760 static int btrfs_rename_exchange(struct inode *old_dir,
8761 struct dentry *old_dentry,
8762 struct inode *new_dir,
8763 struct dentry *new_dentry)
8765 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(old_dir->i_sb);
8766 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
8767 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
8768 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
8769 struct inode *new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
8770 struct inode *old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
8771 struct timespec64 ctime = current_time(old_inode);
8772 struct dentry *parent;
8773 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_inode));
8774 u64 new_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode));
8778 bool root_log_pinned = false;
8779 bool dest_log_pinned = false;
8780 struct btrfs_log_ctx ctx_root;
8781 struct btrfs_log_ctx ctx_dest;
8782 bool sync_log_root = false;
8783 bool sync_log_dest = false;
8784 bool commit_transaction = false;
8786 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
8787 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
8790 btrfs_init_log_ctx(&ctx_root, old_inode);
8791 btrfs_init_log_ctx(&ctx_dest, new_inode);
8793 /* close the race window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
8794 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID ||
8795 new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
8796 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
8799 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
8800 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
8801 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
8802 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume their normal
8803 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 2 for the new links, so 12 total items
8804 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
8806 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 12);
8807 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
8808 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
8813 btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
8816 * We need to find a free sequence number both in the source and
8817 * in the destination directory for the exchange.
8819 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(new_dir), &old_idx);
8822 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(old_dir), &new_idx);
8826 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
8827 BTRFS_I(new_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
8829 /* Reference for the source. */
8830 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
8831 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
8832 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(trans);
8834 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
8835 root_log_pinned = true;
8836 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
8837 new_dentry->d_name.name,
8838 new_dentry->d_name.len,
8840 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)),
8846 /* And now for the dest. */
8847 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
8848 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
8849 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(trans);
8851 btrfs_pin_log_trans(dest);
8852 dest_log_pinned = true;
8853 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root,
8854 old_dentry->d_name.name,
8855 old_dentry->d_name.len,
8857 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_dir)),
8863 /* Update inode version and ctime/mtime. */
8864 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
8865 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
8866 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
8867 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
8868 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
8869 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
8870 old_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
8871 new_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
8873 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent) {
8874 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
8875 BTRFS_I(old_inode), 1);
8876 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
8877 BTRFS_I(new_inode), 1);
8880 /* src is a subvolume */
8881 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
8882 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, old_dir, old_dentry);
8883 } else { /* src is an inode */
8884 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
8885 BTRFS_I(old_dentry->d_inode),
8886 old_dentry->d_name.name,
8887 old_dentry->d_name.len);
8889 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
8892 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
8896 /* dest is a subvolume */
8897 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
8898 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, new_dir, new_dentry);
8899 } else { /* dest is an inode */
8900 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
8901 BTRFS_I(new_dentry->d_inode),
8902 new_dentry->d_name.name,
8903 new_dentry->d_name.len);
8905 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, dest, new_inode);
8908 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
8912 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir), BTRFS_I(old_inode),
8913 new_dentry->d_name.name,
8914 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, old_idx);
8916 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
8920 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir), BTRFS_I(new_inode),
8921 old_dentry->d_name.name,
8922 old_dentry->d_name.len, 0, new_idx);
8924 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
8928 if (old_inode->i_nlink == 1)
8929 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = old_idx;
8930 if (new_inode->i_nlink == 1)
8931 BTRFS_I(new_inode)->dir_index = new_idx;
8933 if (root_log_pinned) {
8934 parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
8935 ret = btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode),
8936 BTRFS_I(old_dir), parent,
8938 if (ret == BTRFS_NEED_LOG_SYNC)
8939 sync_log_root = true;
8940 else if (ret == BTRFS_NEED_TRANS_COMMIT)
8941 commit_transaction = true;
8943 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
8944 root_log_pinned = false;
8946 if (dest_log_pinned) {
8947 if (!commit_transaction) {
8948 parent = old_dentry->d_parent;
8949 ret = btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(new_inode),
8950 BTRFS_I(new_dir), parent,
8952 if (ret == BTRFS_NEED_LOG_SYNC)
8953 sync_log_dest = true;
8954 else if (ret == BTRFS_NEED_TRANS_COMMIT)
8955 commit_transaction = true;
8958 btrfs_end_log_trans(dest);
8959 dest_log_pinned = false;
8963 * If we have pinned a log and an error happened, we unpin tasks
8964 * trying to sync the log and force them to fallback to a transaction
8965 * commit if the log currently contains any of the inodes involved in
8966 * this rename operation (to ensure we do not persist a log with an
8967 * inconsistent state for any of these inodes or leading to any
8968 * inconsistencies when replayed). If the transaction was aborted, the
8969 * abortion reason is propagated to userspace when attempting to commit
8970 * the transaction. If the log does not contain any of these inodes, we
8971 * allow the tasks to sync it.
8973 if (ret && (root_log_pinned || dest_log_pinned)) {
8974 if (btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
8975 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
8976 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_inode), fs_info->generation) ||
8978 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_inode), fs_info->generation)))
8979 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(trans);
8981 if (root_log_pinned) {
8982 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
8983 root_log_pinned = false;
8985 if (dest_log_pinned) {
8986 btrfs_end_log_trans(dest);
8987 dest_log_pinned = false;
8990 if (!ret && sync_log_root && !commit_transaction) {
8991 ret = btrfs_sync_log(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root,
8994 commit_transaction = true;
8996 if (!ret && sync_log_dest && !commit_transaction) {
8997 ret = btrfs_sync_log(trans, BTRFS_I(new_inode)->root,
9000 commit_transaction = true;
9002 if (commit_transaction) {
9004 * We may have set commit_transaction when logging the new name
9005 * in the destination root, in which case we left the source
9006 * root context in the list of log contextes. So make sure we
9007 * remove it to avoid invalid memory accesses, since the context
9008 * was allocated in our stack frame.
9010 if (sync_log_root) {
9011 mutex_lock(&root->log_mutex);
9012 list_del_init(&ctx_root.list);
9013 mutex_unlock(&root->log_mutex);
9015 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
9019 ret2 = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9020 ret = ret ? ret : ret2;
9023 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID ||
9024 old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9025 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9027 ASSERT(list_empty(&ctx_root.list));
9028 ASSERT(list_empty(&ctx_dest.list));
9033 static int btrfs_whiteout_for_rename(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9034 struct btrfs_root *root,
9036 struct dentry *dentry)
9039 struct inode *inode;
9043 ret = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
9047 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir,
9048 dentry->d_name.name,
9050 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
9052 S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE,
9055 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
9056 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
9060 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
9061 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
9064 ret = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir,
9069 ret = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry,
9070 BTRFS_I(inode), 0, index);
9074 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9076 unlock_new_inode(inode);
9078 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
9084 static int btrfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
9085 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
9088 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(old_dir->i_sb);
9089 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9090 unsigned int trans_num_items;
9091 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
9092 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
9093 struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
9094 struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
9097 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_inode));
9098 bool log_pinned = false;
9099 struct btrfs_log_ctx ctx;
9100 bool sync_log = false;
9101 bool commit_transaction = false;
9103 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
9106 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
9107 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
9110 if (old_ino == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID ||
9111 (new_inode && btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID))
9114 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode &&
9115 new_inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
9119 /* check for collisions, even if the name isn't there */
9120 ret = btrfs_check_dir_item_collision(dest, new_dir->i_ino,
9121 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9122 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9125 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
9127 * eexist without a new_inode */
9128 if (WARN_ON(!new_inode)) {
9132 /* maybe -EOVERFLOW */
9139 * we're using rename to replace one file with another. Start IO on it
9140 * now so we don't add too much work to the end of the transaction
9142 if (new_inode && S_ISREG(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode->i_size)
9143 filemap_flush(old_inode->i_mapping);
9145 /* close the racy window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
9146 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9147 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9149 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
9150 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
9151 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
9152 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume they are normal
9153 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 1 for the new link, so 11 total items
9154 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
9155 * If our rename has the whiteout flag, we need more 5 units for the
9156 * new inode (1 inode item, 1 inode ref, 2 dir items and 1 xattr item
9157 * when selinux is enabled).
9159 trans_num_items = 11;
9160 if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT)
9161 trans_num_items += 5;
9162 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, trans_num_items);
9163 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9164 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9169 btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
9171 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(new_dir), &index);
9175 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9176 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
9177 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9178 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(trans);
9180 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
9182 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
9183 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9184 new_dentry->d_name.len,
9186 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)), index);
9191 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
9192 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
9193 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
9194 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime =
9195 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime =
9196 old_inode->i_ctime = current_time(old_dir);
9198 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent)
9199 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9200 BTRFS_I(old_inode), 1);
9202 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
9203 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, old_dir, old_dentry);
9205 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9206 BTRFS_I(d_inode(old_dentry)),
9207 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9208 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9210 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
9213 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9218 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
9219 new_inode->i_ctime = current_time(new_inode);
9220 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode)) ==
9221 BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
9222 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, new_dir, new_dentry);
9223 BUG_ON(new_inode->i_nlink == 0);
9225 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9226 BTRFS_I(d_inode(new_dentry)),
9227 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9228 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9230 if (!ret && new_inode->i_nlink == 0)
9231 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans,
9232 BTRFS_I(d_inode(new_dentry)));
9234 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9239 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir), BTRFS_I(old_inode),
9240 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9241 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
9243 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9247 if (old_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9248 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = index;
9251 struct dentry *parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
9253 btrfs_init_log_ctx(&ctx, old_inode);
9254 ret = btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode),
9255 BTRFS_I(old_dir), parent,
9257 if (ret == BTRFS_NEED_LOG_SYNC)
9259 else if (ret == BTRFS_NEED_TRANS_COMMIT)
9260 commit_transaction = true;
9262 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9266 if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) {
9267 ret = btrfs_whiteout_for_rename(trans, root, old_dir,
9271 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9277 * If we have pinned the log and an error happened, we unpin tasks
9278 * trying to sync the log and force them to fallback to a transaction
9279 * commit if the log currently contains any of the inodes involved in
9280 * this rename operation (to ensure we do not persist a log with an
9281 * inconsistent state for any of these inodes or leading to any
9282 * inconsistencies when replayed). If the transaction was aborted, the
9283 * abortion reason is propagated to userspace when attempting to commit
9284 * the transaction. If the log does not contain any of these inodes, we
9285 * allow the tasks to sync it.
9287 if (ret && log_pinned) {
9288 if (btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9289 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9290 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_inode), fs_info->generation) ||
9292 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_inode), fs_info->generation)))
9293 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(trans);
9295 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9298 if (!ret && sync_log) {
9299 ret = btrfs_sync_log(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root, &ctx);
9301 commit_transaction = true;
9302 } else if (sync_log) {
9303 mutex_lock(&root->log_mutex);
9304 list_del(&ctx.list);
9305 mutex_unlock(&root->log_mutex);
9307 if (commit_transaction) {
9308 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
9312 ret2 = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9313 ret = ret ? ret : ret2;
9316 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9317 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9322 static int btrfs_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
9323 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
9326 if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_WHITEOUT))
9329 if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)
9330 return btrfs_rename_exchange(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir,
9333 return btrfs_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
9336 struct btrfs_delalloc_work {
9337 struct inode *inode;
9338 struct completion completion;
9339 struct list_head list;
9340 struct btrfs_work work;
9343 static void btrfs_run_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_work *work)
9345 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *delalloc_work;
9346 struct inode *inode;
9348 delalloc_work = container_of(work, struct btrfs_delalloc_work,
9350 inode = delalloc_work->inode;
9351 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
9352 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
9353 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
9354 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
9357 complete(&delalloc_work->completion);
9360 static struct btrfs_delalloc_work *btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(struct inode *inode)
9362 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work;
9364 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_NOFS);
9368 init_completion(&work->completion);
9369 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->list);
9370 work->inode = inode;
9371 btrfs_init_work(&work->work, btrfs_run_delalloc_work, NULL, NULL);
9377 * some fairly slow code that needs optimization. This walks the list
9378 * of all the inodes with pending delalloc and forces them to disk.
9380 static int start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int nr, bool snapshot)
9382 struct btrfs_inode *binode;
9383 struct inode *inode;
9384 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work, *next;
9385 struct list_head works;
9386 struct list_head splice;
9389 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&works);
9390 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
9392 mutex_lock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
9393 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
9394 list_splice_init(&root->delalloc_inodes, &splice);
9395 while (!list_empty(&splice)) {
9396 binode = list_entry(splice.next, struct btrfs_inode,
9399 list_move_tail(&binode->delalloc_inodes,
9400 &root->delalloc_inodes);
9401 inode = igrab(&binode->vfs_inode);
9403 cond_resched_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
9406 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
9409 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_SNAPSHOT_FLUSH,
9410 &binode->runtime_flags);
9411 work = btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(inode);
9417 list_add_tail(&work->list, &works);
9418 btrfs_queue_work(root->fs_info->flush_workers,
9421 if (nr != -1 && ret >= nr)
9424 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
9426 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
9429 list_for_each_entry_safe(work, next, &works, list) {
9430 list_del_init(&work->list);
9431 wait_for_completion(&work->completion);
9435 if (!list_empty(&splice)) {
9436 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
9437 list_splice_tail(&splice, &root->delalloc_inodes);
9438 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
9440 mutex_unlock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
9444 int btrfs_start_delalloc_snapshot(struct btrfs_root *root)
9446 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
9449 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
9452 ret = start_delalloc_inodes(root, -1, true);
9458 int btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int nr)
9460 struct btrfs_root *root;
9461 struct list_head splice;
9464 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
9467 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
9469 mutex_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
9470 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
9471 list_splice_init(&fs_info->delalloc_roots, &splice);
9472 while (!list_empty(&splice) && nr) {
9473 root = list_first_entry(&splice, struct btrfs_root,
9475 root = btrfs_grab_root(root);
9477 list_move_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
9478 &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
9479 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
9481 ret = start_delalloc_inodes(root, nr, false);
9482 btrfs_put_root(root);
9490 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
9492 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
9496 if (!list_empty(&splice)) {
9497 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
9498 list_splice_tail(&splice, &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
9499 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
9501 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
9505 static int btrfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
9506 const char *symname)
9508 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
9509 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9510 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
9511 struct btrfs_path *path;
9512 struct btrfs_key key;
9513 struct inode *inode = NULL;
9520 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
9521 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
9523 name_len = strlen(symname);
9524 if (name_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(fs_info))
9525 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
9528 * 2 items for inode item and ref
9529 * 2 items for dir items
9530 * 1 item for updating parent inode item
9531 * 1 item for the inline extent item
9532 * 1 item for xattr if selinux is on
9534 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 7);
9536 return PTR_ERR(trans);
9538 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
9542 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
9543 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
9544 objectid, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, &index);
9545 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
9546 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
9552 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
9553 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
9554 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
9557 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
9558 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
9559 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
9560 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
9562 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
9566 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
9571 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
9573 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
9574 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(name_len);
9575 err = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
9578 btrfs_free_path(path);
9581 leaf = path->nodes[0];
9582 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
9583 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
9584 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
9585 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei,
9586 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
9587 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
9588 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
9589 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
9590 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, name_len);
9592 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
9593 write_extent_buffer(leaf, symname, ptr, name_len);
9594 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
9595 btrfs_free_path(path);
9597 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
9598 inode_nohighmem(inode);
9599 inode_set_bytes(inode, name_len);
9600 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), name_len);
9601 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9603 * Last step, add directory indexes for our symlink inode. This is the
9604 * last step to avoid extra cleanup of these indexes if an error happens
9608 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry,
9609 BTRFS_I(inode), 0, index);
9613 d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
9616 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9618 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
9619 discard_new_inode(inode);
9621 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9625 static int insert_prealloc_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9626 struct inode *inode, struct btrfs_key *ins,
9629 struct btrfs_file_extent_item stack_fi;
9630 u64 start = ins->objectid;
9631 u64 len = ins->offset;
9634 memset(&stack_fi, 0, sizeof(stack_fi));
9636 btrfs_set_stack_file_extent_type(&stack_fi, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC);
9637 btrfs_set_stack_file_extent_disk_bytenr(&stack_fi, start);
9638 btrfs_set_stack_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(&stack_fi, len);
9639 btrfs_set_stack_file_extent_num_bytes(&stack_fi, len);
9640 btrfs_set_stack_file_extent_ram_bytes(&stack_fi, len);
9641 btrfs_set_stack_file_extent_compression(&stack_fi, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE);
9642 /* Encryption and other encoding is reserved and all 0 */
9644 ret = btrfs_qgroup_release_data(BTRFS_I(inode), file_offset, len);
9647 return insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, BTRFS_I(inode), file_offset,
9650 static int __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
9651 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
9652 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint,
9653 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
9655 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9656 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
9657 struct extent_map *em;
9658 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9659 struct btrfs_key ins;
9660 u64 cur_offset = start;
9661 u64 clear_offset = start;
9664 u64 last_alloc = (u64)-1;
9666 bool own_trans = true;
9667 u64 end = start + num_bytes - 1;
9671 while (num_bytes > 0) {
9673 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
9674 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9675 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9680 cur_bytes = min_t(u64, num_bytes, SZ_256M);
9681 cur_bytes = max(cur_bytes, min_size);
9683 * If we are severely fragmented we could end up with really
9684 * small allocations, so if the allocator is returning small
9685 * chunks lets make its job easier by only searching for those
9688 cur_bytes = min(cur_bytes, last_alloc);
9689 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_bytes, cur_bytes,
9690 min_size, 0, *alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 0);
9693 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9698 * We've reserved this space, and thus converted it from
9699 * ->bytes_may_use to ->bytes_reserved. Any error that happens
9700 * from here on out we will only need to clear our reservation
9701 * for the remaining unreserved area, so advance our
9702 * clear_offset by our extent size.
9704 clear_offset += ins.offset;
9705 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
9707 last_alloc = ins.offset;
9708 ret = insert_prealloc_file_extent(trans, inode, &ins, cur_offset);
9710 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid,
9712 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9714 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9718 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
9719 cur_offset + ins.offset -1, 0);
9721 em = alloc_extent_map();
9723 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
9724 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
9728 em->start = cur_offset;
9729 em->orig_start = cur_offset;
9730 em->len = ins.offset;
9731 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
9732 em->block_len = ins.offset;
9733 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
9734 em->ram_bytes = ins.offset;
9735 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
9736 em->generation = trans->transid;
9739 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
9740 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
9741 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
9744 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
9745 cur_offset + ins.offset - 1,
9748 free_extent_map(em);
9750 num_bytes -= ins.offset;
9751 cur_offset += ins.offset;
9752 *alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
9754 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
9755 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
9756 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC;
9757 if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) &&
9758 (actual_len > inode->i_size) &&
9759 (cur_offset > inode->i_size)) {
9760 if (cur_offset > actual_len)
9761 i_size = actual_len;
9763 i_size = cur_offset;
9764 i_size_write(inode, i_size);
9765 btrfs_inode_safe_disk_i_size_write(inode, 0);
9768 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9771 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9773 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9778 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9780 if (clear_offset < end)
9781 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, NULL, clear_offset,
9782 end - clear_offset + 1);
9786 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
9787 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
9788 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
9790 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
9791 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint,
9795 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans(struct inode *inode,
9796 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int mode,
9797 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
9798 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
9800 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
9801 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint, trans);
9804 static int btrfs_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
9806 return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
9809 static int btrfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
9811 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9812 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
9814 if (mask & MAY_WRITE &&
9815 (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))) {
9816 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
9818 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_READONLY)
9821 return generic_permission(inode, mask);
9824 static int btrfs_tmpfile(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
9826 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
9827 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9828 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
9829 struct inode *inode = NULL;
9835 * 5 units required for adding orphan entry
9837 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
9839 return PTR_ERR(trans);
9841 ret = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
9845 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, NULL, 0,
9846 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid, mode, &index);
9847 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
9848 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
9853 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
9854 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
9856 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
9857 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
9859 ret = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, NULL);
9863 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9866 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
9871 * We set number of links to 0 in btrfs_new_inode(), and here we set
9872 * it to 1 because d_tmpfile() will issue a warning if the count is 0,
9875 * d_tmpfile() -> inode_dec_link_count() -> drop_nlink()
9877 set_nlink(inode, 1);
9878 d_tmpfile(dentry, inode);
9879 unlock_new_inode(inode);
9880 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
9882 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9884 discard_new_inode(inode);
9885 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9889 void btrfs_set_range_writeback(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end)
9891 struct inode *inode = tree->private_data;
9892 unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
9893 unsigned long end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
9896 while (index <= end_index) {
9897 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
9898 ASSERT(page); /* Pages should be in the extent_io_tree */
9899 set_page_writeback(page);
9907 * Add an entry indicating a block group or device which is pinned by a
9908 * swapfile. Returns 0 on success, 1 if there is already an entry for it, or a
9909 * negative errno on failure.
9911 static int btrfs_add_swapfile_pin(struct inode *inode, void *ptr,
9912 bool is_block_group)
9914 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
9915 struct btrfs_swapfile_pin *sp, *entry;
9917 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
9919 sp = kmalloc(sizeof(*sp), GFP_NOFS);
9924 sp->is_block_group = is_block_group;
9926 spin_lock(&fs_info->swapfile_pins_lock);
9927 p = &fs_info->swapfile_pins.rb_node;
9930 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_swapfile_pin, node);
9931 if (sp->ptr < entry->ptr ||
9932 (sp->ptr == entry->ptr && sp->inode < entry->inode)) {
9934 } else if (sp->ptr > entry->ptr ||
9935 (sp->ptr == entry->ptr && sp->inode > entry->inode)) {
9936 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
9938 spin_unlock(&fs_info->swapfile_pins_lock);
9943 rb_link_node(&sp->node, parent, p);
9944 rb_insert_color(&sp->node, &fs_info->swapfile_pins);
9945 spin_unlock(&fs_info->swapfile_pins_lock);
9949 /* Free all of the entries pinned by this swapfile. */
9950 static void btrfs_free_swapfile_pins(struct inode *inode)
9952 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
9953 struct btrfs_swapfile_pin *sp;
9954 struct rb_node *node, *next;
9956 spin_lock(&fs_info->swapfile_pins_lock);
9957 node = rb_first(&fs_info->swapfile_pins);
9959 next = rb_next(node);
9960 sp = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_swapfile_pin, node);
9961 if (sp->inode == inode) {
9962 rb_erase(&sp->node, &fs_info->swapfile_pins);
9963 if (sp->is_block_group)
9964 btrfs_put_block_group(sp->ptr);
9969 spin_unlock(&fs_info->swapfile_pins_lock);
9972 struct btrfs_swap_info {
9978 unsigned long nr_pages;
9982 static int btrfs_add_swap_extent(struct swap_info_struct *sis,
9983 struct btrfs_swap_info *bsi)
9985 unsigned long nr_pages;
9986 u64 first_ppage, first_ppage_reported, next_ppage;
9989 first_ppage = ALIGN(bsi->block_start, PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
9990 next_ppage = ALIGN_DOWN(bsi->block_start + bsi->block_len,
9991 PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
9993 if (first_ppage >= next_ppage)
9995 nr_pages = next_ppage - first_ppage;
9997 first_ppage_reported = first_ppage;
9998 if (bsi->start == 0)
9999 first_ppage_reported++;
10000 if (bsi->lowest_ppage > first_ppage_reported)
10001 bsi->lowest_ppage = first_ppage_reported;
10002 if (bsi->highest_ppage < (next_ppage - 1))
10003 bsi->highest_ppage = next_ppage - 1;
10005 ret = add_swap_extent(sis, bsi->nr_pages, nr_pages, first_ppage);
10008 bsi->nr_extents += ret;
10009 bsi->nr_pages += nr_pages;
10013 static void btrfs_swap_deactivate(struct file *file)
10015 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
10017 btrfs_free_swapfile_pins(inode);
10018 atomic_dec(&BTRFS_I(inode)->root->nr_swapfiles);
10021 static int btrfs_swap_activate(struct swap_info_struct *sis, struct file *file,
10024 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
10025 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
10026 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
10027 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
10028 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
10029 struct btrfs_device *device = NULL;
10030 struct btrfs_swap_info bsi = {
10031 .lowest_ppage = (sector_t)-1ULL,
10038 * If the swap file was just created, make sure delalloc is done. If the
10039 * file changes again after this, the user is doing something stupid and
10040 * we don't really care.
10042 ret = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
10047 * The inode is locked, so these flags won't change after we check them.
10049 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS) {
10050 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "swapfile must not be compressed");
10053 if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW)) {
10054 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "swapfile must not be copy-on-write");
10057 if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)) {
10058 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "swapfile must not be checksummed");
10063 * Balance or device remove/replace/resize can move stuff around from
10064 * under us. The EXCL_OP flag makes sure they aren't running/won't run
10065 * concurrently while we are mapping the swap extents, and
10066 * fs_info->swapfile_pins prevents them from running while the swap file
10067 * is active and moving the extents. Note that this also prevents a
10068 * concurrent device add which isn't actually necessary, but it's not
10069 * really worth the trouble to allow it.
10071 if (test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP, &fs_info->flags)) {
10072 btrfs_warn(fs_info,
10073 "cannot activate swapfile while exclusive operation is running");
10077 * Snapshots can create extents which require COW even if NODATACOW is
10078 * set. We use this counter to prevent snapshots. We must increment it
10079 * before walking the extents because we don't want a concurrent
10080 * snapshot to run after we've already checked the extents.
10082 atomic_inc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->root->nr_swapfiles);
10084 isize = ALIGN_DOWN(inode->i_size, fs_info->sectorsize);
10086 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, 0, isize - 1, &cached_state);
10088 while (start < isize) {
10089 u64 logical_block_start, physical_block_start;
10090 struct btrfs_block_group *bg;
10091 u64 len = isize - start;
10093 em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, 0, start, len);
10099 if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE) {
10100 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "swapfile must not have holes");
10104 if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
10106 * It's unlikely we'll ever actually find ourselves
10107 * here, as a file small enough to fit inline won't be
10108 * big enough to store more than the swap header, but in
10109 * case something changes in the future, let's catch it
10110 * here rather than later.
10112 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "swapfile must not be inline");
10116 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags)) {
10117 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "swapfile must not be compressed");
10122 logical_block_start = em->block_start + (start - em->start);
10123 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
10124 free_extent_map(em);
10127 ret = can_nocow_extent(inode, start, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
10133 btrfs_warn(fs_info,
10134 "swapfile must not be copy-on-write");
10139 em = btrfs_get_chunk_map(fs_info, logical_block_start, len);
10145 if (em->map_lookup->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) {
10146 btrfs_warn(fs_info,
10147 "swapfile must have single data profile");
10152 if (device == NULL) {
10153 device = em->map_lookup->stripes[0].dev;
10154 ret = btrfs_add_swapfile_pin(inode, device, false);
10159 } else if (device != em->map_lookup->stripes[0].dev) {
10160 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "swapfile must be on one device");
10165 physical_block_start = (em->map_lookup->stripes[0].physical +
10166 (logical_block_start - em->start));
10167 len = min(len, em->len - (logical_block_start - em->start));
10168 free_extent_map(em);
10171 bg = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, logical_block_start);
10173 btrfs_warn(fs_info,
10174 "could not find block group containing swapfile");
10179 ret = btrfs_add_swapfile_pin(inode, bg, true);
10181 btrfs_put_block_group(bg);
10188 if (bsi.block_len &&
10189 bsi.block_start + bsi.block_len == physical_block_start) {
10190 bsi.block_len += len;
10192 if (bsi.block_len) {
10193 ret = btrfs_add_swap_extent(sis, &bsi);
10198 bsi.block_start = physical_block_start;
10199 bsi.block_len = len;
10206 ret = btrfs_add_swap_extent(sis, &bsi);
10209 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(em))
10210 free_extent_map(em);
10212 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, 0, isize - 1, &cached_state);
10215 btrfs_swap_deactivate(file);
10217 clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP, &fs_info->flags);
10223 sis->bdev = device->bdev;
10224 *span = bsi.highest_ppage - bsi.lowest_ppage + 1;
10225 sis->max = bsi.nr_pages;
10226 sis->pages = bsi.nr_pages - 1;
10227 sis->highest_bit = bsi.nr_pages - 1;
10228 return bsi.nr_extents;
10231 static void btrfs_swap_deactivate(struct file *file)
10235 static int btrfs_swap_activate(struct swap_info_struct *sis, struct file *file,
10238 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
10242 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations = {
10243 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10244 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
10245 .create = btrfs_create,
10246 .unlink = btrfs_unlink,
10247 .link = btrfs_link,
10248 .mkdir = btrfs_mkdir,
10249 .rmdir = btrfs_rmdir,
10250 .rename = btrfs_rename2,
10251 .symlink = btrfs_symlink,
10252 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10253 .mknod = btrfs_mknod,
10254 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10255 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10256 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10257 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10258 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10259 .tmpfile = btrfs_tmpfile,
10262 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations = {
10263 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
10264 .read = generic_read_dir,
10265 .iterate_shared = btrfs_real_readdir,
10266 .open = btrfs_opendir,
10267 .unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
10268 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
10269 .compat_ioctl = btrfs_compat_ioctl,
10271 .release = btrfs_release_file,
10272 .fsync = btrfs_sync_file,
10275 static const struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops = {
10276 /* mandatory callbacks */
10277 .submit_bio_hook = btrfs_submit_bio_hook,
10278 .readpage_end_io_hook = btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook,
10282 * btrfs doesn't support the bmap operation because swapfiles
10283 * use bmap to make a mapping of extents in the file. They assume
10284 * these extents won't change over the life of the file and they
10285 * use the bmap result to do IO directly to the drive.
10287 * the btrfs bmap call would return logical addresses that aren't
10288 * suitable for IO and they also will change frequently as COW
10289 * operations happen. So, swapfile + btrfs == corruption.
10291 * For now we're avoiding this by dropping bmap.
10293 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops = {
10294 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
10295 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
10296 .writepages = btrfs_writepages,
10297 .readahead = btrfs_readahead,
10298 .direct_IO = btrfs_direct_IO,
10299 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
10300 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
10301 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
10302 .migratepage = btrfs_migratepage,
10304 .set_page_dirty = btrfs_set_page_dirty,
10305 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
10306 .swap_activate = btrfs_swap_activate,
10307 .swap_deactivate = btrfs_swap_deactivate,
10310 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations = {
10311 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10312 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10313 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10314 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10315 .fiemap = btrfs_fiemap,
10316 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10317 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10318 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10320 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations = {
10321 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10322 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10323 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10324 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10325 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10326 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10327 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10329 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
10330 .get_link = page_get_link,
10331 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10332 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10333 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10334 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10335 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10338 const struct dentry_operations btrfs_dentry_operations = {
10339 .d_delete = btrfs_dentry_delete,