2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/bio.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/file.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/highmem.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
30 #include <linux/mpage.h>
31 #include <linux/swap.h>
32 #include <linux/writeback.h>
33 #include <linux/compat.h>
34 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
35 #include <linux/xattr.h>
36 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
37 #include <linux/falloc.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
40 #include <linux/mount.h>
41 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
42 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
43 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
44 #include <linux/uio.h>
47 #include "transaction.h"
48 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
49 #include "print-tree.h"
50 #include "ordered-data.h"
54 #include "compression.h"
56 #include "free-space-cache.h"
57 #include "inode-map.h"
64 struct btrfs_iget_args {
65 struct btrfs_key *location;
66 struct btrfs_root *root;
69 struct btrfs_dio_data {
70 u64 outstanding_extents;
72 u64 unsubmitted_oe_range_start;
73 u64 unsubmitted_oe_range_end;
77 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
78 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
79 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
80 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations;
81 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations;
82 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops;
83 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops;
84 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations;
85 static const struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops;
87 static struct kmem_cache *btrfs_inode_cachep;
88 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_trans_handle_cachep;
89 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_transaction_cachep;
90 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_path_cachep;
91 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_free_space_cachep;
94 static const unsigned char btrfs_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
95 [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_REG_FILE,
96 [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_DIR,
97 [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_CHRDEV,
98 [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_BLKDEV,
99 [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_FIFO,
100 [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SOCK,
101 [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SYMLINK,
104 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr);
105 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode);
106 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent);
107 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
108 struct page *locked_page,
109 u64 start, u64 end, u64 delalloc_end,
110 int *page_started, unsigned long *nr_written,
111 int unlock, struct btrfs_dedupe_hash *hash);
112 static struct extent_map *create_io_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len,
113 u64 orig_start, u64 block_start,
114 u64 block_len, u64 orig_block_len,
115 u64 ram_bytes, int compress_type,
118 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode);
120 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
121 void btrfs_test_inode_set_ops(struct inode *inode)
123 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
127 static int btrfs_init_inode_security(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
128 struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
129 const struct qstr *qstr)
133 err = btrfs_init_acl(trans, inode, dir);
135 err = btrfs_xattr_security_init(trans, inode, dir, qstr);
140 * this does all the hard work for inserting an inline extent into
141 * the btree. The caller should have done a btrfs_drop_extents so that
142 * no overlapping inline items exist in the btree
144 static int insert_inline_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
145 struct btrfs_path *path, int extent_inserted,
146 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
147 u64 start, size_t size, size_t compressed_size,
149 struct page **compressed_pages)
151 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
152 struct page *page = NULL;
155 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
158 size_t cur_size = size;
159 unsigned long offset;
161 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
162 cur_size = compressed_size;
164 inode_add_bytes(inode, size);
166 if (!extent_inserted) {
167 struct btrfs_key key;
170 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
172 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
174 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(cur_size);
175 path->leave_spinning = 1;
176 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
183 leaf = path->nodes[0];
184 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
185 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
186 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
187 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
188 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
189 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
190 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, size);
191 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
193 if (compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
196 while (compressed_size > 0) {
197 cpage = compressed_pages[i];
198 cur_size = min_t(unsigned long, compressed_size,
201 kaddr = kmap_atomic(cpage);
202 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr, ptr, cur_size);
203 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
207 compressed_size -= cur_size;
209 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei,
212 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping,
213 start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
214 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
215 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
216 offset = start & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
217 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr + offset, ptr, size);
218 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
221 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
222 btrfs_release_path(path);
225 * we're an inline extent, so nobody can
226 * extend the file past i_size without locking
227 * a page we already have locked.
229 * We must do any isize and inode updates
230 * before we unlock the pages. Otherwise we
231 * could end up racing with unlink.
233 BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size = inode->i_size;
234 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
243 * conditionally insert an inline extent into the file. This
244 * does the checks required to make sure the data is small enough
245 * to fit as an inline extent.
247 static noinline int cow_file_range_inline(struct btrfs_root *root,
248 struct inode *inode, u64 start,
249 u64 end, size_t compressed_size,
251 struct page **compressed_pages)
253 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
254 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
255 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
256 u64 actual_end = min(end + 1, isize);
257 u64 inline_len = actual_end - start;
258 u64 aligned_end = ALIGN(end, fs_info->sectorsize);
259 u64 data_len = inline_len;
261 struct btrfs_path *path;
262 int extent_inserted = 0;
263 u32 extent_item_size;
266 data_len = compressed_size;
269 actual_end > fs_info->sectorsize ||
270 data_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(fs_info) ||
272 (actual_end & (fs_info->sectorsize - 1)) == 0) ||
274 data_len > fs_info->max_inline) {
278 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
282 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
284 btrfs_free_path(path);
285 return PTR_ERR(trans);
287 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
289 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
290 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
293 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
296 ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path,
297 start, aligned_end, NULL,
298 1, 1, extent_item_size, &extent_inserted);
300 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
304 if (isize > actual_end)
305 inline_len = min_t(u64, isize, actual_end);
306 ret = insert_inline_extent(trans, path, extent_inserted,
308 inline_len, compressed_size,
309 compress_type, compressed_pages);
310 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
311 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
313 } else if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
318 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
319 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(BTRFS_I(inode), end + 1 - start);
320 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, aligned_end - 1, 0);
323 * Don't forget to free the reserved space, as for inlined extent
324 * it won't count as data extent, free them directly here.
325 * And at reserve time, it's always aligned to page size, so
326 * just free one page here.
328 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
329 btrfs_free_path(path);
330 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
334 struct async_extent {
339 unsigned long nr_pages;
341 struct list_head list;
346 struct btrfs_root *root;
347 struct page *locked_page;
350 struct list_head extents;
351 struct btrfs_work work;
354 static noinline int add_async_extent(struct async_cow *cow,
355 u64 start, u64 ram_size,
358 unsigned long nr_pages,
361 struct async_extent *async_extent;
363 async_extent = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_extent), GFP_NOFS);
364 BUG_ON(!async_extent); /* -ENOMEM */
365 async_extent->start = start;
366 async_extent->ram_size = ram_size;
367 async_extent->compressed_size = compressed_size;
368 async_extent->pages = pages;
369 async_extent->nr_pages = nr_pages;
370 async_extent->compress_type = compress_type;
371 list_add_tail(&async_extent->list, &cow->extents);
375 static inline int inode_need_compress(struct inode *inode)
377 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
380 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS))
382 /* bad compression ratios */
383 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS)
385 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, COMPRESS) ||
386 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS ||
387 BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress)
392 static inline void inode_should_defrag(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
393 u64 start, u64 end, u64 num_bytes, u64 small_write)
395 /* If this is a small write inside eof, kick off a defrag */
396 if (num_bytes < small_write &&
397 (start > 0 || end + 1 < inode->disk_i_size))
398 btrfs_add_inode_defrag(NULL, inode);
402 * we create compressed extents in two phases. The first
403 * phase compresses a range of pages that have already been
404 * locked (both pages and state bits are locked).
406 * This is done inside an ordered work queue, and the compression
407 * is spread across many cpus. The actual IO submission is step
408 * two, and the ordered work queue takes care of making sure that
409 * happens in the same order things were put onto the queue by
410 * writepages and friends.
412 * If this code finds it can't get good compression, it puts an
413 * entry onto the work queue to write the uncompressed bytes. This
414 * makes sure that both compressed inodes and uncompressed inodes
415 * are written in the same order that the flusher thread sent them
418 static noinline void compress_file_range(struct inode *inode,
419 struct page *locked_page,
421 struct async_cow *async_cow,
424 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
425 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
427 u64 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
429 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
431 struct page **pages = NULL;
432 unsigned long nr_pages;
433 unsigned long nr_pages_ret = 0;
434 unsigned long total_compressed = 0;
435 unsigned long total_in = 0;
436 unsigned long max_compressed = SZ_128K;
437 unsigned long max_uncompressed = SZ_128K;
440 int compress_type = fs_info->compress_type;
443 inode_should_defrag(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, end - start + 1,
446 actual_end = min_t(u64, isize, end + 1);
449 nr_pages = (end >> PAGE_SHIFT) - (start >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
450 nr_pages = min_t(unsigned long, nr_pages, SZ_128K / PAGE_SIZE);
453 * we don't want to send crud past the end of i_size through
454 * compression, that's just a waste of CPU time. So, if the
455 * end of the file is before the start of our current
456 * requested range of bytes, we bail out to the uncompressed
457 * cleanup code that can deal with all of this.
459 * It isn't really the fastest way to fix things, but this is a
460 * very uncommon corner.
462 if (actual_end <= start)
463 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
465 total_compressed = actual_end - start;
468 * skip compression for a small file range(<=blocksize) that
469 * isn't an inline extent, since it doesn't save disk space at all.
471 if (total_compressed <= blocksize &&
472 (start > 0 || end + 1 < BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size))
473 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
475 /* we want to make sure that amount of ram required to uncompress
476 * an extent is reasonable, so we limit the total size in ram
477 * of a compressed extent to 128k. This is a crucial number
478 * because it also controls how easily we can spread reads across
479 * cpus for decompression.
481 * We also want to make sure the amount of IO required to do
482 * a random read is reasonably small, so we limit the size of
483 * a compressed extent to 128k.
485 total_compressed = min(total_compressed, max_uncompressed);
486 num_bytes = ALIGN(end - start + 1, blocksize);
487 num_bytes = max(blocksize, num_bytes);
492 * we do compression for mount -o compress and when the
493 * inode has not been flagged as nocompress. This flag can
494 * change at any time if we discover bad compression ratios.
496 if (inode_need_compress(inode)) {
498 pages = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
500 /* just bail out to the uncompressed code */
504 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress)
505 compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress;
508 * we need to call clear_page_dirty_for_io on each
509 * page in the range. Otherwise applications with the file
510 * mmap'd can wander in and change the page contents while
511 * we are compressing them.
513 * If the compression fails for any reason, we set the pages
514 * dirty again later on.
516 extent_range_clear_dirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
518 ret = btrfs_compress_pages(compress_type,
519 inode->i_mapping, start,
520 total_compressed, pages,
521 nr_pages, &nr_pages_ret,
527 unsigned long offset = total_compressed &
529 struct page *page = pages[nr_pages_ret - 1];
532 /* zero the tail end of the last page, we might be
533 * sending it down to disk
536 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
537 memset(kaddr + offset, 0,
539 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
546 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
547 if (ret || total_in < (actual_end - start)) {
548 /* we didn't compress the entire range, try
549 * to make an uncompressed inline extent.
551 ret = cow_file_range_inline(root, inode, start, end,
552 0, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, NULL);
554 /* try making a compressed inline extent */
555 ret = cow_file_range_inline(root, inode, start, end,
557 compress_type, pages);
560 unsigned long clear_flags = EXTENT_DELALLOC |
562 unsigned long page_error_op;
564 clear_flags |= (ret < 0) ? EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING : 0;
565 page_error_op = ret < 0 ? PAGE_SET_ERROR : 0;
568 * inline extent creation worked or returned error,
569 * we don't need to create any more async work items.
570 * Unlock and free up our temp pages.
572 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
579 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(inode, start,
587 * we aren't doing an inline extent round the compressed size
588 * up to a block size boundary so the allocator does sane
591 total_compressed = ALIGN(total_compressed, blocksize);
594 * one last check to make sure the compression is really a
595 * win, compare the page count read with the blocks on disk
597 total_in = ALIGN(total_in, PAGE_SIZE);
598 if (total_compressed >= total_in) {
601 num_bytes = total_in;
605 * The async work queues will take care of doing actual
606 * allocation on disk for these compressed pages, and
607 * will submit them to the elevator.
609 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, num_bytes,
610 total_compressed, pages, nr_pages_ret,
613 if (start + num_bytes < end) {
624 * the compression code ran but failed to make things smaller,
625 * free any pages it allocated and our page pointer array
627 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages_ret; i++) {
628 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
633 total_compressed = 0;
636 /* flag the file so we don't compress in the future */
637 if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS) &&
638 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress)) {
639 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
642 cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed:
644 * No compression, but we still need to write the pages in the file
645 * we've been given so far. redirty the locked page if it corresponds
646 * to our extent and set things up for the async work queue to run
647 * cow_file_range to do the normal delalloc dance.
649 if (page_offset(locked_page) >= start &&
650 page_offset(locked_page) <= end)
651 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(locked_page);
652 /* unlocked later on in the async handlers */
655 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
656 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, end - start + 1, 0, NULL, 0,
657 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE);
663 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages_ret; i++) {
664 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
670 static void free_async_extent_pages(struct async_extent *async_extent)
674 if (!async_extent->pages)
677 for (i = 0; i < async_extent->nr_pages; i++) {
678 WARN_ON(async_extent->pages[i]->mapping);
679 put_page(async_extent->pages[i]);
681 kfree(async_extent->pages);
682 async_extent->nr_pages = 0;
683 async_extent->pages = NULL;
687 * phase two of compressed writeback. This is the ordered portion
688 * of the code, which only gets called in the order the work was
689 * queued. We walk all the async extents created by compress_file_range
690 * and send them down to the disk.
692 static noinline void submit_compressed_extents(struct inode *inode,
693 struct async_cow *async_cow)
695 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
696 struct async_extent *async_extent;
698 struct btrfs_key ins;
699 struct extent_map *em;
700 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
701 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree;
705 while (!list_empty(&async_cow->extents)) {
706 async_extent = list_entry(async_cow->extents.next,
707 struct async_extent, list);
708 list_del(&async_extent->list);
710 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
713 /* did the compression code fall back to uncompressed IO? */
714 if (!async_extent->pages) {
715 int page_started = 0;
716 unsigned long nr_written = 0;
718 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
719 async_extent->start +
720 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
722 /* allocate blocks */
723 ret = cow_file_range(inode, async_cow->locked_page,
725 async_extent->start +
726 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
727 async_extent->start +
728 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
729 &page_started, &nr_written, 0,
735 * if page_started, cow_file_range inserted an
736 * inline extent and took care of all the unlocking
737 * and IO for us. Otherwise, we need to submit
738 * all those pages down to the drive.
740 if (!page_started && !ret)
741 extent_write_locked_range(io_tree,
742 inode, async_extent->start,
743 async_extent->start +
744 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
748 unlock_page(async_cow->locked_page);
754 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
755 async_extent->start + async_extent->ram_size - 1);
757 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, async_extent->ram_size,
758 async_extent->compressed_size,
759 async_extent->compressed_size,
760 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 1);
762 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
764 if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
765 unlock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
766 async_extent->start +
767 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
770 * we need to redirty the pages if we decide to
771 * fallback to uncompressed IO, otherwise we
772 * will not submit these pages down to lower
775 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode,
777 async_extent->start +
778 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
785 * here we're doing allocation and writeback of the
788 em = create_io_em(inode, async_extent->start,
789 async_extent->ram_size, /* len */
790 async_extent->start, /* orig_start */
791 ins.objectid, /* block_start */
792 ins.offset, /* block_len */
793 ins.offset, /* orig_block_len */
794 async_extent->ram_size, /* ram_bytes */
795 async_extent->compress_type,
796 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED);
798 /* ret value is not necessary due to void function */
799 goto out_free_reserve;
802 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_compress(inode,
805 async_extent->ram_size,
807 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED,
808 async_extent->compress_type);
810 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode),
812 async_extent->start +
813 async_extent->ram_size - 1, 0);
814 goto out_free_reserve;
816 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
819 * clear dirty, set writeback and unlock the pages.
821 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
822 async_extent->start +
823 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
824 async_extent->start +
825 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
826 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
827 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
829 ret = btrfs_submit_compressed_write(inode,
831 async_extent->ram_size,
833 ins.offset, async_extent->pages,
834 async_extent->nr_pages);
836 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
837 struct page *p = async_extent->pages[0];
838 const u64 start = async_extent->start;
839 const u64 end = start + async_extent->ram_size - 1;
841 p->mapping = inode->i_mapping;
842 tree->ops->writepage_end_io_hook(p, start, end,
845 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
849 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
851 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
857 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
858 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 1);
860 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
861 async_extent->start +
862 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
863 async_extent->start +
864 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
865 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
866 EXTENT_DEFRAG | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING,
867 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
868 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK | PAGE_END_WRITEBACK |
870 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
875 static u64 get_extent_allocation_hint(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
878 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
879 struct extent_map *em;
882 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
883 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, num_bytes);
886 * if block start isn't an actual block number then find the
887 * first block in this inode and use that as a hint. If that
888 * block is also bogus then just don't worry about it.
890 if (em->block_start >= EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) {
892 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, 0, 0);
893 if (em && em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE)
894 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
898 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
902 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
908 * when extent_io.c finds a delayed allocation range in the file,
909 * the call backs end up in this code. The basic idea is to
910 * allocate extents on disk for the range, and create ordered data structs
911 * in ram to track those extents.
913 * locked_page is the page that writepage had locked already. We use
914 * it to make sure we don't do extra locks or unlocks.
916 * *page_started is set to one if we unlock locked_page and do everything
917 * required to start IO on it. It may be clean and already done with
920 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
921 struct page *locked_page,
922 u64 start, u64 end, u64 delalloc_end,
923 int *page_started, unsigned long *nr_written,
924 int unlock, struct btrfs_dedupe_hash *hash)
926 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
927 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
930 unsigned long ram_size;
933 u64 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
934 struct btrfs_key ins;
935 struct extent_map *em;
938 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
944 num_bytes = ALIGN(end - start + 1, blocksize);
945 num_bytes = max(blocksize, num_bytes);
946 disk_num_bytes = num_bytes;
948 inode_should_defrag(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, num_bytes, SZ_64K);
951 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
952 ret = cow_file_range_inline(root, inode, start, end, 0,
953 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, NULL);
955 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end,
957 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
958 EXTENT_DEFRAG, PAGE_UNLOCK |
959 PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
961 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(inode, start,
963 *nr_written = *nr_written +
964 (end - start + PAGE_SIZE) / PAGE_SIZE;
967 } else if (ret < 0) {
972 BUG_ON(disk_num_bytes >
973 btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy));
975 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, num_bytes);
976 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
977 start + num_bytes - 1, 0);
979 while (disk_num_bytes > 0) {
982 cur_alloc_size = disk_num_bytes;
983 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_alloc_size, cur_alloc_size,
984 fs_info->sectorsize, 0, alloc_hint,
989 ram_size = ins.offset;
990 em = create_io_em(inode, start, ins.offset, /* len */
991 start, /* orig_start */
992 ins.objectid, /* block_start */
993 ins.offset, /* block_len */
994 ins.offset, /* orig_block_len */
995 ram_size, /* ram_bytes */
996 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, /* compress_type */
997 BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR /* type */);
1000 free_extent_map(em);
1002 cur_alloc_size = ins.offset;
1003 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, start, ins.objectid,
1004 ram_size, cur_alloc_size, 0);
1006 goto out_drop_extent_cache;
1008 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1009 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
1010 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, start,
1013 goto out_drop_extent_cache;
1016 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
1018 if (disk_num_bytes < cur_alloc_size)
1021 /* we're not doing compressed IO, don't unlock the first
1022 * page (which the caller expects to stay locked), don't
1023 * clear any dirty bits and don't set any writeback bits
1025 * Do set the Private2 bit so we know this page was properly
1026 * setup for writepage
1028 op = unlock ? PAGE_UNLOCK : 0;
1029 op |= PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2;
1031 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start,
1032 start + ram_size - 1,
1033 delalloc_end, locked_page,
1034 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
1036 disk_num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
1037 num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
1038 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
1039 start += cur_alloc_size;
1044 out_drop_extent_cache:
1045 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, start + ram_size - 1, 0);
1047 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
1048 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 1);
1050 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, delalloc_end,
1052 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
1053 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
1054 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
1055 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK | PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1060 * work queue call back to started compression on a file and pages
1062 static noinline void async_cow_start(struct btrfs_work *work)
1064 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1066 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1068 compress_file_range(async_cow->inode, async_cow->locked_page,
1069 async_cow->start, async_cow->end, async_cow,
1071 if (num_added == 0) {
1072 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1073 async_cow->inode = NULL;
1078 * work queue call back to submit previously compressed pages
1080 static noinline void async_cow_submit(struct btrfs_work *work)
1082 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
1083 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1084 struct btrfs_root *root;
1085 unsigned long nr_pages;
1087 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1089 root = async_cow->root;
1090 fs_info = root->fs_info;
1091 nr_pages = (async_cow->end - async_cow->start + PAGE_SIZE) >>
1095 * atomic_sub_return implies a barrier for waitqueue_active
1097 if (atomic_sub_return(nr_pages, &fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
1099 waitqueue_active(&fs_info->async_submit_wait))
1100 wake_up(&fs_info->async_submit_wait);
1102 if (async_cow->inode)
1103 submit_compressed_extents(async_cow->inode, async_cow);
1106 static noinline void async_cow_free(struct btrfs_work *work)
1108 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1109 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1110 if (async_cow->inode)
1111 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1115 static int cow_file_range_async(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1116 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1117 unsigned long *nr_written)
1119 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1120 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1121 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1122 unsigned long nr_pages;
1125 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED,
1126 1, 0, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
1127 while (start < end) {
1128 async_cow = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_cow), GFP_NOFS);
1129 BUG_ON(!async_cow); /* -ENOMEM */
1130 async_cow->inode = igrab(inode);
1131 async_cow->root = root;
1132 async_cow->locked_page = locked_page;
1133 async_cow->start = start;
1135 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS &&
1136 !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS))
1139 cur_end = min(end, start + SZ_512K - 1);
1141 async_cow->end = cur_end;
1142 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&async_cow->extents);
1144 btrfs_init_work(&async_cow->work,
1145 btrfs_delalloc_helper,
1146 async_cow_start, async_cow_submit,
1149 nr_pages = (cur_end - start + PAGE_SIZE) >>
1151 atomic_add(nr_pages, &fs_info->async_delalloc_pages);
1153 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->delalloc_workers, &async_cow->work);
1155 while (atomic_read(&fs_info->async_submit_draining) &&
1156 atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages)) {
1157 wait_event(fs_info->async_submit_wait,
1158 (atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) ==
1162 *nr_written += nr_pages;
1163 start = cur_end + 1;
1169 static noinline int csum_exist_in_range(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1170 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes)
1173 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
1176 ret = btrfs_lookup_csums_range(fs_info->csum_root, bytenr,
1177 bytenr + num_bytes - 1, &list, 0);
1178 if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&list))
1181 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1182 sums = list_entry(list.next, struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
1183 list_del(&sums->list);
1190 * when nowcow writeback call back. This checks for snapshots or COW copies
1191 * of the extents that exist in the file, and COWs the file as required.
1193 * If no cow copies or snapshots exist, we write directly to the existing
1196 static noinline int run_delalloc_nocow(struct inode *inode,
1197 struct page *locked_page,
1198 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started, int force,
1199 unsigned long *nr_written)
1201 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1202 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1203 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1204 struct btrfs_path *path;
1205 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1206 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1207 struct extent_map *em;
1222 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
1224 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1226 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
1228 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
1229 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
1230 EXTENT_DEFRAG, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1232 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1233 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1237 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
1239 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1242 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path, ino,
1246 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0 && check_prev) {
1247 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1248 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key,
1249 path->slots[0] - 1);
1250 if (found_key.objectid == ino &&
1251 found_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
1256 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1257 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1258 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1263 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1269 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
1271 if (found_key.objectid > ino)
1273 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(found_key.objectid < ino) ||
1274 found_key.type < BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
1278 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY ||
1279 found_key.offset > end)
1282 if (found_key.offset > cur_offset) {
1283 extent_end = found_key.offset;
1288 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1289 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1290 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
1292 ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
1293 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
1294 extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1295 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
1296 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
1297 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1298 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1300 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1301 if (extent_end <= start) {
1305 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
1307 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
1308 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
1309 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
1311 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG && !force)
1313 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
1315 if (btrfs_cross_ref_exist(root, ino,
1317 extent_offset, disk_bytenr))
1319 disk_bytenr += extent_offset;
1320 disk_bytenr += cur_offset - found_key.offset;
1321 num_bytes = min(end + 1, extent_end) - cur_offset;
1323 * if there are pending snapshots for this root,
1324 * we fall into common COW way.
1327 err = btrfs_start_write_no_snapshoting(root);
1332 * force cow if csum exists in the range.
1333 * this ensure that csum for a given extent are
1334 * either valid or do not exist.
1336 if (csum_exist_in_range(fs_info, disk_bytenr,
1339 if (!btrfs_inc_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
1342 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
1343 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1344 btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
1345 path->slots[0], fi);
1346 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_end,
1347 fs_info->sectorsize);
1352 if (extent_end <= start) {
1354 if (!nolock && nocow)
1355 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshoting(root);
1357 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr);
1361 if (cow_start == (u64)-1)
1362 cow_start = cur_offset;
1363 cur_offset = extent_end;
1364 if (cur_offset > end)
1370 btrfs_release_path(path);
1371 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1372 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page,
1373 cow_start, found_key.offset - 1,
1374 end, page_started, nr_written, 1,
1377 if (!nolock && nocow)
1378 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshoting(root);
1380 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info,
1384 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1387 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1388 u64 orig_start = found_key.offset - extent_offset;
1390 em = create_io_em(inode, cur_offset, num_bytes,
1392 disk_bytenr, /* block_start */
1393 num_bytes, /* block_len */
1394 disk_num_bytes, /* orig_block_len */
1395 ram_bytes, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE,
1396 BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC);
1398 if (!nolock && nocow)
1399 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshoting(root);
1401 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info,
1406 free_extent_map(em);
1409 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1410 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
1412 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
1415 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, cur_offset, disk_bytenr,
1416 num_bytes, num_bytes, type);
1418 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr);
1419 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1421 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1422 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
1423 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, cur_offset,
1426 if (!nolock && nocow)
1427 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshoting(root);
1432 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset,
1433 cur_offset + num_bytes - 1, end,
1434 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1436 EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV,
1437 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2);
1439 if (!nolock && nocow)
1440 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshoting(root);
1441 cur_offset = extent_end;
1442 if (cur_offset > end)
1445 btrfs_release_path(path);
1447 if (cur_offset <= end && cow_start == (u64)-1) {
1448 cow_start = cur_offset;
1452 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1453 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, cow_start, end, end,
1454 page_started, nr_written, 1, NULL);
1460 if (ret && cur_offset < end)
1461 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset, end, end,
1462 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1463 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
1464 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1466 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1467 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1468 btrfs_free_path(path);
1472 static inline int need_force_cow(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
1475 if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
1476 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC))
1480 * @defrag_bytes is a hint value, no spinlock held here,
1481 * if is not zero, it means the file is defragging.
1482 * Force cow if given extent needs to be defragged.
1484 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes &&
1485 test_range_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
1486 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, NULL))
1493 * extent_io.c call back to do delayed allocation processing
1495 static int run_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1496 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1497 unsigned long *nr_written)
1500 int force_cow = need_force_cow(inode, start, end);
1502 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW && !force_cow) {
1503 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1504 page_started, 1, nr_written);
1505 } else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC && !force_cow) {
1506 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1507 page_started, 0, nr_written);
1508 } else if (!inode_need_compress(inode)) {
1509 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, start, end, end,
1510 page_started, nr_written, 1, NULL);
1512 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
1513 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1514 ret = cow_file_range_async(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1515 page_started, nr_written);
1520 static void btrfs_split_extent_hook(struct inode *inode,
1521 struct extent_state *orig, u64 split)
1525 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1526 if (!(orig->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1529 size = orig->end - orig->start + 1;
1530 if (size > BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE) {
1535 * See the explanation in btrfs_merge_extent_hook, the same
1536 * applies here, just in reverse.
1538 new_size = orig->end - split + 1;
1539 num_extents = count_max_extents(new_size);
1540 new_size = split - orig->start;
1541 num_extents += count_max_extents(new_size);
1542 if (count_max_extents(size) >= num_extents)
1546 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1547 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++;
1548 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1552 * extent_io.c merge_extent_hook, used to track merged delayed allocation
1553 * extents so we can keep track of new extents that are just merged onto old
1554 * extents, such as when we are doing sequential writes, so we can properly
1555 * account for the metadata space we'll need.
1557 static void btrfs_merge_extent_hook(struct inode *inode,
1558 struct extent_state *new,
1559 struct extent_state *other)
1561 u64 new_size, old_size;
1564 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1565 if (!(other->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1568 if (new->start > other->start)
1569 new_size = new->end - other->start + 1;
1571 new_size = other->end - new->start + 1;
1573 /* we're not bigger than the max, unreserve the space and go */
1574 if (new_size <= BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE) {
1575 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1576 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents--;
1577 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1582 * We have to add up either side to figure out how many extents were
1583 * accounted for before we merged into one big extent. If the number of
1584 * extents we accounted for is <= the amount we need for the new range
1585 * then we can return, otherwise drop. Think of it like this
1589 * So we've grown the extent by a MAX_SIZE extent, this would mean we
1590 * need 2 outstanding extents, on one side we have 1 and the other side
1591 * we have 1 so they are == and we can return. But in this case
1593 * [MAX_SIZE+4k][MAX_SIZE+4k]
1595 * Each range on their own accounts for 2 extents, but merged together
1596 * they are only 3 extents worth of accounting, so we need to drop in
1599 old_size = other->end - other->start + 1;
1600 num_extents = count_max_extents(old_size);
1601 old_size = new->end - new->start + 1;
1602 num_extents += count_max_extents(old_size);
1603 if (count_max_extents(new_size) >= num_extents)
1606 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1607 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents--;
1608 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1611 static void btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root,
1612 struct inode *inode)
1614 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1616 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1617 if (list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1618 list_add_tail(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes,
1619 &root->delalloc_inodes);
1620 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1621 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1622 root->nr_delalloc_inodes++;
1623 if (root->nr_delalloc_inodes == 1) {
1624 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1625 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1626 list_add_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
1627 &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
1628 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1631 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1634 static void btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
1635 struct inode *inode)
1637 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1639 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1640 if (!list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1641 list_del_init(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes);
1642 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1643 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1644 root->nr_delalloc_inodes--;
1645 if (!root->nr_delalloc_inodes) {
1646 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1647 BUG_ON(list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1648 list_del_init(&root->delalloc_root);
1649 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1652 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1656 * extent_io.c set_bit_hook, used to track delayed allocation
1657 * bytes in this file, and to maintain the list of inodes that
1658 * have pending delalloc work to be done.
1660 static void btrfs_set_bit_hook(struct inode *inode,
1661 struct extent_state *state, unsigned *bits)
1664 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1666 if ((*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG) && !(*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1669 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1670 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1671 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1673 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1674 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1675 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1676 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
1678 if (*bits & EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC) {
1679 *bits &= ~EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC;
1681 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1682 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++;
1683 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1686 /* For sanity tests */
1687 if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
1690 __percpu_counter_add(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, len,
1691 fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1692 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1693 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes += len;
1694 if (*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG)
1695 BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes += len;
1696 if (do_list && !test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1697 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
1698 btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(root, inode);
1699 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1704 * extent_io.c clear_bit_hook, see set_bit_hook for why
1706 static void btrfs_clear_bit_hook(struct inode *inode,
1707 struct extent_state *state,
1710 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1711 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1712 u32 num_extents = count_max_extents(len);
1714 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1715 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DEFRAG) && (*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG))
1716 BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes -= len;
1717 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1720 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1721 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1722 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1724 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1725 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1726 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
1728 if (*bits & EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC) {
1729 *bits &= ~EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC;
1730 } else if (!(*bits & EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING)) {
1731 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1732 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents -= num_extents;
1733 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1737 * We don't reserve metadata space for space cache inodes so we
1738 * don't need to call dellalloc_release_metadata if there is an
1741 if (*bits & EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING &&
1742 root != fs_info->tree_root)
1743 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(BTRFS_I(inode), len);
1745 /* For sanity tests. */
1746 if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
1749 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID
1750 && do_list && !(state->state & EXTENT_NORESERVE)
1751 && (*bits & (EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
1752 EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV)))
1753 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(inode,
1756 __percpu_counter_add(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, -len,
1757 fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1758 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1759 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes -= len;
1760 if (do_list && BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes == 0 &&
1761 test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1762 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
1763 btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(root, inode);
1764 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1769 * extent_io.c merge_bio_hook, this must check the chunk tree to make sure
1770 * we don't create bios that span stripes or chunks
1772 * return 1 if page cannot be merged to bio
1773 * return 0 if page can be merged to bio
1774 * return error otherwise
1776 int btrfs_merge_bio_hook(struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
1777 size_t size, struct bio *bio,
1778 unsigned long bio_flags)
1780 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1781 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1782 u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
1787 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED)
1790 length = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
1791 map_length = length;
1792 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(bio), logical, &map_length,
1796 if (map_length < length + size)
1802 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1803 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1804 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1806 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1807 * are inserted into the btree
1809 static int __btrfs_submit_bio_start(struct inode *inode, struct bio *bio,
1810 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1815 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, 0, 0);
1816 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1821 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1822 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1823 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1825 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1826 * are inserted into the btree
1828 static int __btrfs_submit_bio_done(struct inode *inode, struct bio *bio,
1829 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1832 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1835 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 1);
1837 bio->bi_error = ret;
1844 * extent_io.c submission hook. This does the right thing for csum calculation
1845 * on write, or reading the csums from the tree before a read
1847 static int btrfs_submit_bio_hook(struct inode *inode, struct bio *bio,
1848 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1851 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1852 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1853 enum btrfs_wq_endio_type metadata = BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA;
1856 int async = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
1858 skip_sum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
1860 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)))
1861 metadata = BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_FREE_SPACE;
1863 if (bio_op(bio) != REQ_OP_WRITE) {
1864 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, metadata);
1868 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED) {
1869 ret = btrfs_submit_compressed_read(inode, bio,
1873 } else if (!skip_sum) {
1874 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(inode, bio, NULL);
1879 } else if (async && !skip_sum) {
1880 /* csum items have already been cloned */
1881 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
1883 /* we're doing a write, do the async checksumming */
1884 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(fs_info, inode, bio, mirror_num,
1885 bio_flags, bio_offset,
1886 __btrfs_submit_bio_start,
1887 __btrfs_submit_bio_done);
1889 } else if (!skip_sum) {
1890 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, 0, 0);
1896 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 0);
1900 bio->bi_error = ret;
1907 * given a list of ordered sums record them in the inode. This happens
1908 * at IO completion time based on sums calculated at bio submission time.
1910 static noinline int add_pending_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1911 struct inode *inode, struct list_head *list)
1913 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sum;
1915 list_for_each_entry(sum, list, list) {
1916 trans->adding_csums = 1;
1917 btrfs_csum_file_blocks(trans,
1918 BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->csum_root, sum);
1919 trans->adding_csums = 0;
1924 int btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
1925 struct extent_state **cached_state, int dedupe)
1927 WARN_ON((end & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
1928 return set_extent_delalloc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
1932 /* see btrfs_writepage_start_hook for details on why this is required */
1933 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup {
1935 struct btrfs_work work;
1938 static void btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
1940 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
1941 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
1942 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
1944 struct inode *inode;
1949 fixup = container_of(work, struct btrfs_writepage_fixup, work);
1953 if (!page->mapping || !PageDirty(page) || !PageChecked(page)) {
1954 ClearPageChecked(page);
1958 inode = page->mapping->host;
1959 page_start = page_offset(page);
1960 page_end = page_offset(page) + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
1962 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
1965 /* already ordered? We're done */
1966 if (PagePrivate2(page))
1969 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(inode, page_start,
1972 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start,
1973 page_end, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1975 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
1976 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
1980 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, page_start,
1983 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
1984 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, page_start, page_end);
1985 ClearPageChecked(page);
1989 btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end, &cached_state,
1991 ClearPageChecked(page);
1992 set_page_dirty(page);
1994 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
1995 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
2003 * There are a few paths in the higher layers of the kernel that directly
2004 * set the page dirty bit without asking the filesystem if it is a
2005 * good idea. This causes problems because we want to make sure COW
2006 * properly happens and the data=ordered rules are followed.
2008 * In our case any range that doesn't have the ORDERED bit set
2009 * hasn't been properly setup for IO. We kick off an async process
2010 * to fix it up. The async helper will wait for ordered extents, set
2011 * the delalloc bit and make it safe to write the page.
2013 static int btrfs_writepage_start_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end)
2015 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2016 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2017 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
2019 /* this page is properly in the ordered list */
2020 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page))
2023 if (PageChecked(page))
2026 fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_NOFS);
2030 SetPageChecked(page);
2032 btrfs_init_work(&fixup->work, btrfs_fixup_helper,
2033 btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker, NULL, NULL);
2035 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->fixup_workers, &fixup->work);
2039 static int insert_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2040 struct inode *inode, u64 file_pos,
2041 u64 disk_bytenr, u64 disk_num_bytes,
2042 u64 num_bytes, u64 ram_bytes,
2043 u8 compression, u8 encryption,
2044 u16 other_encoding, int extent_type)
2046 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2047 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2048 struct btrfs_path *path;
2049 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2050 struct btrfs_key ins;
2051 int extent_inserted = 0;
2054 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2059 * we may be replacing one extent in the tree with another.
2060 * The new extent is pinned in the extent map, and we don't want
2061 * to drop it from the cache until it is completely in the btree.
2063 * So, tell btrfs_drop_extents to leave this extent in the cache.
2064 * the caller is expected to unpin it and allow it to be merged
2067 ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path, file_pos,
2068 file_pos + num_bytes, NULL, 0,
2069 1, sizeof(*fi), &extent_inserted);
2073 if (!extent_inserted) {
2074 ins.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2075 ins.offset = file_pos;
2076 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2078 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2079 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &ins,
2084 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2085 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2086 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2087 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi, trans->transid);
2088 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, fi, extent_type);
2089 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi, disk_bytenr);
2090 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi, disk_num_bytes);
2091 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi, 0);
2092 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi, num_bytes);
2093 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, ram_bytes);
2094 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi, compression);
2095 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi, encryption);
2096 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi, other_encoding);
2098 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2099 btrfs_release_path(path);
2101 inode_add_bytes(inode, num_bytes);
2103 ins.objectid = disk_bytenr;
2104 ins.offset = disk_num_bytes;
2105 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2106 ret = btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root->root_key.objectid,
2107 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), file_pos, ram_bytes, &ins);
2109 * Release the reserved range from inode dirty range map, as it is
2110 * already moved into delayed_ref_head
2112 btrfs_qgroup_release_data(inode, file_pos, ram_bytes);
2114 btrfs_free_path(path);
2119 /* snapshot-aware defrag */
2120 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref {
2121 struct rb_node node;
2122 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
2131 struct old_sa_defrag_extent {
2132 struct list_head list;
2133 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2142 struct new_sa_defrag_extent {
2143 struct rb_root root;
2144 struct list_head head;
2145 struct btrfs_path *path;
2146 struct inode *inode;
2154 static int backref_comp(struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b1,
2155 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b2)
2157 if (b1->root_id < b2->root_id)
2159 else if (b1->root_id > b2->root_id)
2162 if (b1->inum < b2->inum)
2164 else if (b1->inum > b2->inum)
2167 if (b1->file_pos < b2->file_pos)
2169 else if (b1->file_pos > b2->file_pos)
2173 * [------------------------------] ===> (a range of space)
2174 * |<--->| |<---->| =============> (fs/file tree A)
2175 * |<---------------------------->| ===> (fs/file tree B)
2177 * A range of space can refer to two file extents in one tree while
2178 * refer to only one file extent in another tree.
2180 * So we may process a disk offset more than one time(two extents in A)
2181 * and locate at the same extent(one extent in B), then insert two same
2182 * backrefs(both refer to the extent in B).
2187 static void backref_insert(struct rb_root *root,
2188 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2190 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
2191 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
2192 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *entry;
2197 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2199 ret = backref_comp(backref, entry);
2203 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2206 rb_link_node(&backref->node, parent, p);
2207 rb_insert_color(&backref->node, root);
2211 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2213 static noinline int record_one_backref(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root_id,
2216 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2217 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = ctx;
2218 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2219 struct btrfs_path *path = new->path;
2220 struct btrfs_key key;
2221 struct btrfs_root *root;
2222 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2223 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2224 struct inode *inode = new->inode;
2225 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2231 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key.objectid == root_id &&
2232 inum == btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2235 key.objectid = root_id;
2236 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2237 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2239 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2241 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2244 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "inum=%llu, offset=%llu, root_id=%llu",
2245 inum, offset, root_id);
2246 return PTR_ERR(root);
2249 key.objectid = inum;
2250 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2251 if (offset > (u64)-1 << 32)
2254 key.offset = offset;
2256 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2257 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2264 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2265 slot = path->slots[0];
2267 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
2268 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2271 } else if (ret > 0) {
2280 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
2282 if (key.objectid > inum)
2285 if (key.objectid < inum || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2288 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
2289 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2291 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, extent) != old->bytenr)
2295 * 'offset' refers to the exact key.offset,
2296 * NOT the 'offset' field in btrfs_extent_data_ref, ie.
2297 * (key.offset - extent_offset).
2299 if (key.offset != offset)
2302 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, extent);
2303 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent);
2305 if (extent_offset >= old->extent_offset + old->offset +
2306 old->len || extent_offset + num_bytes <=
2307 old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2312 backref = kmalloc(sizeof(*backref), GFP_NOFS);
2318 backref->root_id = root_id;
2319 backref->inum = inum;
2320 backref->file_pos = offset;
2321 backref->num_bytes = num_bytes;
2322 backref->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2323 backref->generation = btrfs_file_extent_generation(leaf, extent);
2325 backref_insert(&new->root, backref);
2328 btrfs_release_path(path);
2333 static noinline bool record_extent_backrefs(struct btrfs_path *path,
2334 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2336 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2337 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2342 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2343 ret = iterate_inodes_from_logical(old->bytenr +
2344 old->extent_offset, fs_info,
2345 path, record_one_backref,
2347 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT)
2350 /* no backref to be processed for this extent */
2352 list_del(&old->list);
2357 if (list_empty(&new->head))
2363 static int relink_is_mergable(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2364 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi,
2365 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2367 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi) != new->bytenr)
2370 if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
2373 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) != new->compress_type)
2376 if (btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
2377 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
2384 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2386 static noinline int relink_extent_backref(struct btrfs_path *path,
2387 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev,
2388 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2390 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2391 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
2392 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2393 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2394 struct btrfs_root *root;
2395 struct btrfs_key key;
2396 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2397 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = backref->old;
2398 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2399 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2400 struct inode *inode;
2401 struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
2410 if (prev && prev->root_id == backref->root_id &&
2411 prev->inum == backref->inum &&
2412 prev->file_pos + prev->num_bytes == backref->file_pos)
2415 /* step 1: get root */
2416 key.objectid = backref->root_id;
2417 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2418 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2420 index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
2422 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2424 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2425 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2427 return PTR_ERR(root);
2430 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root)) {
2431 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2435 /* step 2: get inode */
2436 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2437 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
2440 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &key, root, NULL);
2441 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
2442 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2446 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2448 /* step 3: relink backref */
2449 lock_start = backref->file_pos;
2450 lock_end = backref->file_pos + backref->num_bytes - 1;
2451 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2454 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, lock_end);
2456 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2460 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2461 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2462 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2466 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2467 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2468 key.offset = backref->file_pos;
2470 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2473 } else if (ret > 0) {
2478 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
2479 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2481 if (btrfs_file_extent_generation(path->nodes[0], extent) !=
2482 backref->generation)
2485 btrfs_release_path(path);
2487 start = backref->file_pos;
2488 if (backref->extent_offset < old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2489 start += old->extent_offset + old->offset -
2490 backref->extent_offset;
2492 len = min(backref->extent_offset + backref->num_bytes,
2493 old->extent_offset + old->offset + old->len);
2494 len -= max(backref->extent_offset, old->extent_offset + old->offset);
2496 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, start,
2501 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2502 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2505 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2507 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2509 struct btrfs_key found_key;
2511 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
2516 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2517 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2519 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2520 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2521 extent_len = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
2523 if (extent_len + found_key.offset == start &&
2524 relink_is_mergable(leaf, fi, new)) {
2525 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
2527 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2528 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2534 btrfs_release_path(path);
2539 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
2542 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2546 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2547 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2548 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2549 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item, new->bytenr);
2550 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, item, new->disk_len);
2551 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, item, start - new->file_pos);
2552 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item, len);
2553 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item, new->len);
2554 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, item, trans->transid);
2555 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, item, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
2556 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, item, new->compress_type);
2557 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, item, 0);
2558 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, item, 0);
2560 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2561 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2562 btrfs_release_path(path);
2564 ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, fs_info, new->bytenr,
2566 backref->root_id, backref->inum,
2567 new->file_pos); /* start - extent_offset */
2569 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2575 btrfs_release_path(path);
2576 path->leave_spinning = 0;
2577 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
2579 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2585 static void free_sa_defrag_extent(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2587 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2592 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2598 static void relink_file_extents(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2600 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2601 struct btrfs_path *path;
2602 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2603 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev = NULL;
2604 struct inode *inode;
2605 struct btrfs_root *root;
2606 struct rb_node *node;
2610 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2612 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2616 if (!record_extent_backrefs(path, new)) {
2617 btrfs_free_path(path);
2620 btrfs_release_path(path);
2623 node = rb_first(&new->root);
2626 rb_erase(node, &new->root);
2628 backref = rb_entry(node, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2630 ret = relink_extent_backref(path, prev, backref);
2643 btrfs_free_path(path);
2645 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2647 atomic_dec(&fs_info->defrag_running);
2648 wake_up(&fs_info->transaction_wait);
2651 static struct new_sa_defrag_extent *
2652 record_old_file_extents(struct inode *inode,
2653 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered)
2655 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2656 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2657 struct btrfs_path *path;
2658 struct btrfs_key key;
2659 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
2660 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2663 new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_NOFS);
2668 new->file_pos = ordered->file_offset;
2669 new->len = ordered->len;
2670 new->bytenr = ordered->start;
2671 new->disk_len = ordered->disk_len;
2672 new->compress_type = ordered->compress_type;
2673 new->root = RB_ROOT;
2674 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->head);
2676 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2680 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2681 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2682 key.offset = new->file_pos;
2684 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2687 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0)
2690 /* find out all the old extents for the file range */
2692 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2693 struct extent_buffer *l;
2702 slot = path->slots[0];
2704 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
2705 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2713 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
2715 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2717 if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2719 if (key.offset >= new->file_pos + new->len)
2722 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2724 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(l, extent);
2725 if (key.offset + num_bytes < new->file_pos)
2728 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(l, extent);
2732 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(l, extent);
2734 old = kmalloc(sizeof(*old), GFP_NOFS);
2738 offset = max(new->file_pos, key.offset);
2739 end = min(new->file_pos + new->len, key.offset + num_bytes);
2741 old->bytenr = disk_bytenr;
2742 old->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2743 old->offset = offset - key.offset;
2744 old->len = end - offset;
2747 list_add_tail(&old->list, &new->head);
2753 btrfs_free_path(path);
2754 atomic_inc(&fs_info->defrag_running);
2759 btrfs_free_path(path);
2761 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2765 static void btrfs_release_delalloc_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2768 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
2770 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, start);
2773 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
2774 cache->delalloc_bytes -= len;
2775 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
2777 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
2780 /* as ordered data IO finishes, this gets called so we can finish
2781 * an ordered extent if the range of bytes in the file it covers are
2784 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent)
2786 struct inode *inode = ordered_extent->inode;
2787 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2788 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2789 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
2790 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2791 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2792 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = NULL;
2793 int compress_type = 0;
2795 u64 logical_len = ordered_extent->len;
2797 bool truncated = false;
2799 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
2801 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2806 btrfs_free_io_failure_record(inode, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2807 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2808 ordered_extent->len - 1);
2810 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2812 logical_len = ordered_extent->truncated_len;
2813 /* Truncated the entire extent, don't bother adding */
2818 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2819 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ordered_extent->list)); /* Logic error */
2822 * For mwrite(mmap + memset to write) case, we still reserve
2823 * space for NOCOW range.
2824 * As NOCOW won't cause a new delayed ref, just free the space
2826 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2827 ordered_extent->len);
2828 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
2830 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
2832 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2833 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2834 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2838 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
2839 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
2840 if (ret) /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
2841 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2845 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2846 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
2849 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2850 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
2851 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, cached_state);
2853 u64 last_snapshot = btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item);
2854 if (0 && last_snapshot >= BTRFS_I(inode)->generation)
2855 /* the inode is shared */
2856 new = record_old_file_extents(inode, ordered_extent);
2858 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2859 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
2860 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
2864 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
2866 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2867 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2868 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2873 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
2875 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED, &ordered_extent->flags))
2876 compress_type = ordered_extent->compress_type;
2877 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2878 BUG_ON(compress_type);
2879 ret = btrfs_mark_extent_written(trans, BTRFS_I(inode),
2880 ordered_extent->file_offset,
2881 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2884 BUG_ON(root == fs_info->tree_root);
2885 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
2886 ordered_extent->file_offset,
2887 ordered_extent->start,
2888 ordered_extent->disk_len,
2889 logical_len, logical_len,
2890 compress_type, 0, 0,
2891 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
2893 btrfs_release_delalloc_bytes(fs_info,
2894 ordered_extent->start,
2895 ordered_extent->disk_len);
2897 unpin_extent_cache(&BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree,
2898 ordered_extent->file_offset, ordered_extent->len,
2901 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2905 add_pending_csums(trans, inode, &ordered_extent->list);
2907 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
2908 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
2909 if (ret) { /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
2910 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2915 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2916 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2917 ordered_extent->len - 1, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
2919 if (root != fs_info->tree_root)
2920 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(BTRFS_I(inode),
2921 ordered_extent->len);
2923 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
2925 if (ret || truncated) {
2929 start = ordered_extent->file_offset + logical_len;
2931 start = ordered_extent->file_offset;
2932 end = ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1;
2933 clear_extent_uptodate(io_tree, start, end, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
2935 /* Drop the cache for the part of the extent we didn't write. */
2936 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, 0);
2939 * If the ordered extent had an IOERR or something else went
2940 * wrong we need to return the space for this ordered extent
2941 * back to the allocator. We only free the extent in the
2942 * truncated case if we didn't write out the extent at all.
2944 if ((ret || !logical_len) &&
2945 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2946 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags))
2947 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info,
2948 ordered_extent->start,
2949 ordered_extent->disk_len, 1);
2954 * This needs to be done to make sure anybody waiting knows we are done
2955 * updating everything for this ordered extent.
2957 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered_extent);
2959 /* for snapshot-aware defrag */
2962 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2963 atomic_dec(&fs_info->defrag_running);
2965 relink_file_extents(new);
2970 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
2971 /* once for the tree */
2972 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
2977 static void finish_ordered_fn(struct btrfs_work *work)
2979 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent;
2980 ordered_extent = container_of(work, struct btrfs_ordered_extent, work);
2981 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered_extent);
2984 static int btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end,
2985 struct extent_state *state, int uptodate)
2987 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2988 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2989 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent = NULL;
2990 struct btrfs_workqueue *wq;
2991 btrfs_work_func_t func;
2993 trace_btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(page, start, end, uptodate);
2995 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
2996 if (!btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered_extent, start,
2997 end - start + 1, uptodate))
3000 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
3001 wq = fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
3002 func = btrfs_freespace_write_helper;
3004 wq = fs_info->endio_write_workers;
3005 func = btrfs_endio_write_helper;
3008 btrfs_init_work(&ordered_extent->work, func, finish_ordered_fn, NULL,
3010 btrfs_queue_work(wq, &ordered_extent->work);
3015 static int __readpage_endio_check(struct inode *inode,
3016 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
3017 int icsum, struct page *page,
3018 int pgoff, u64 start, size_t len)
3024 csum_expected = *(((u32 *)io_bio->csum) + icsum);
3026 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
3027 csum = btrfs_csum_data(kaddr + pgoff, csum, len);
3028 btrfs_csum_final(csum, (u8 *)&csum);
3029 if (csum != csum_expected)
3032 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
3035 btrfs_print_data_csum_error(inode, start, csum, csum_expected,
3036 io_bio->mirror_num);
3037 memset(kaddr + pgoff, 1, len);
3038 flush_dcache_page(page);
3039 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
3040 if (csum_expected == 0)
3046 * when reads are done, we need to check csums to verify the data is correct
3047 * if there's a match, we allow the bio to finish. If not, the code in
3048 * extent_io.c will try to find good copies for us.
3050 static int btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook(struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
3051 u64 phy_offset, struct page *page,
3052 u64 start, u64 end, int mirror)
3054 size_t offset = start - page_offset(page);
3055 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3056 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
3057 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3059 if (PageChecked(page)) {
3060 ClearPageChecked(page);
3064 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
3067 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
3068 test_range_bit(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM, 1, NULL)) {
3069 clear_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM);
3073 phy_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
3074 return __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, phy_offset, page, offset,
3075 start, (size_t)(end - start + 1));
3078 void btrfs_add_delayed_iput(struct inode *inode)
3080 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3081 struct btrfs_inode *binode = BTRFS_I(inode);
3083 if (atomic_add_unless(&inode->i_count, -1, 1))
3086 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3087 if (binode->delayed_iput_count == 0) {
3088 ASSERT(list_empty(&binode->delayed_iput));
3089 list_add_tail(&binode->delayed_iput, &fs_info->delayed_iputs);
3091 binode->delayed_iput_count++;
3093 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3096 void btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3099 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3100 while (!list_empty(&fs_info->delayed_iputs)) {
3101 struct btrfs_inode *inode;
3103 inode = list_first_entry(&fs_info->delayed_iputs,
3104 struct btrfs_inode, delayed_iput);
3105 if (inode->delayed_iput_count) {
3106 inode->delayed_iput_count--;
3107 list_move_tail(&inode->delayed_iput,
3108 &fs_info->delayed_iputs);
3110 list_del_init(&inode->delayed_iput);
3112 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3113 iput(&inode->vfs_inode);
3114 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3116 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3120 * This is called in transaction commit time. If there are no orphan
3121 * files in the subvolume, it removes orphan item and frees block_rsv
3124 void btrfs_orphan_commit_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3125 struct btrfs_root *root)
3127 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3128 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
3131 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes) ||
3132 root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE)
3135 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3136 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes)) {
3137 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3141 if (root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE) {
3142 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3146 block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
3147 root->orphan_block_rsv = NULL;
3148 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3150 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &root->state) &&
3151 btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) > 0) {
3152 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, fs_info->tree_root,
3153 root->root_key.objectid);
3155 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3157 clear_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED,
3162 WARN_ON(block_rsv->size > 0);
3163 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, block_rsv);
3168 * This creates an orphan entry for the given inode in case something goes
3169 * wrong in the middle of an unlink/truncate.
3171 * NOTE: caller of this function should reserve 5 units of metadata for
3174 int btrfs_orphan_add(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode)
3176 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3177 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3178 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = NULL;
3183 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
3184 block_rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info,
3185 BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
3190 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3191 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
3192 root->orphan_block_rsv = block_rsv;
3193 } else if (block_rsv) {
3194 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, block_rsv);
3198 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3199 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
3202 * For proper ENOSPC handling, we should do orphan
3203 * cleanup when mounting. But this introduces backward
3204 * compatibility issue.
3206 if (!xchg(&root->orphan_item_inserted, 1))
3212 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
3215 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3216 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
3218 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3220 /* grab metadata reservation from transaction handle */
3222 ret = btrfs_orphan_reserve_metadata(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
3225 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3226 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3227 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3229 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3230 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3235 /* insert an orphan item to track this unlinked/truncated file */
3237 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root,
3238 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)));
3240 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3242 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3243 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3244 btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(BTRFS_I(inode));
3246 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
3247 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3248 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3249 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3256 /* insert an orphan item to track subvolume contains orphan files */
3258 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, fs_info->tree_root,
3259 root->root_key.objectid);
3260 if (ret && ret != -EEXIST) {
3261 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3269 * We have done the truncate/delete so we can go ahead and remove the orphan
3270 * item for this particular inode.
3272 static int btrfs_orphan_del(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3273 struct inode *inode)
3275 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3276 int delete_item = 0;
3277 int release_rsv = 0;
3280 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3281 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3282 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
3285 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3286 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
3288 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3291 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3293 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root,
3294 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)));
3298 btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(BTRFS_I(inode));
3304 * this cleans up any orphans that may be left on the list from the last use
3307 int btrfs_orphan_cleanup(struct btrfs_root *root)
3309 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3310 struct btrfs_path *path;
3311 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3312 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
3313 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3314 struct inode *inode;
3315 u64 last_objectid = 0;
3316 int ret = 0, nr_unlink = 0, nr_truncate = 0;
3318 if (cmpxchg(&root->orphan_cleanup_state, 0, ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED))
3321 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3326 path->reada = READA_BACK;
3328 key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
3329 key.type = BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY;
3330 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3333 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3338 * if ret == 0 means we found what we were searching for, which
3339 * is weird, but possible, so only screw with path if we didn't
3340 * find the key and see if we have stuff that matches
3344 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
3349 /* pull out the item */
3350 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3351 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
3353 /* make sure the item matches what we want */
3354 if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID)
3356 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY)
3359 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3360 btrfs_release_path(path);
3363 * this is where we are basically btrfs_lookup, without the
3364 * crossing root thing. we store the inode number in the
3365 * offset of the orphan item.
3368 if (found_key.offset == last_objectid) {
3370 "Error removing orphan entry, stopping orphan cleanup");
3375 last_objectid = found_key.offset;
3377 found_key.objectid = found_key.offset;
3378 found_key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
3379 found_key.offset = 0;
3380 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &found_key, root, NULL);
3381 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(inode);
3382 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
3385 if (ret == -ENOENT && root == fs_info->tree_root) {
3386 struct btrfs_root *dead_root;
3387 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3388 int is_dead_root = 0;
3391 * this is an orphan in the tree root. Currently these
3392 * could come from 2 sources:
3393 * a) a snapshot deletion in progress
3394 * b) a free space cache inode
3395 * We need to distinguish those two, as the snapshot
3396 * orphan must not get deleted.
3397 * find_dead_roots already ran before us, so if this
3398 * is a snapshot deletion, we should find the root
3399 * in the dead_roots list
3401 spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3402 list_for_each_entry(dead_root, &fs_info->dead_roots,
3404 if (dead_root->root_key.objectid ==
3405 found_key.objectid) {
3410 spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3412 /* prevent this orphan from being found again */
3413 key.offset = found_key.objectid - 1;
3418 * Inode is already gone but the orphan item is still there,
3419 * kill the orphan item.
3421 if (ret == -ENOENT) {
3422 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3423 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3424 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3427 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "auto deleting %Lu",
3428 found_key.objectid);
3429 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root,
3430 found_key.objectid);
3431 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3438 * add this inode to the orphan list so btrfs_orphan_del does
3439 * the proper thing when we hit it
3441 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3442 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3443 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
3445 /* if we have links, this was a truncate, lets do that */
3446 if (inode->i_nlink) {
3447 if (WARN_ON(!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))) {
3453 /* 1 for the orphan item deletion. */
3454 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3455 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3457 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3460 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
3461 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3467 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode);
3469 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
3474 /* this will do delete_inode and everything for us */
3479 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3480 btrfs_release_path(path);
3482 root->orphan_cleanup_state = ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE;
3484 if (root->orphan_block_rsv)
3485 btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, root->orphan_block_rsv,
3488 if (root->orphan_block_rsv ||
3489 test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &root->state)) {
3490 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3492 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3496 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "unlinked %d orphans", nr_unlink);
3498 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "truncated %d orphans", nr_truncate);
3502 btrfs_err(fs_info, "could not do orphan cleanup %d", ret);
3503 btrfs_free_path(path);
3508 * very simple check to peek ahead in the leaf looking for xattrs. If we
3509 * don't find any xattrs, we know there can't be any acls.
3511 * slot is the slot the inode is in, objectid is the objectid of the inode
3513 static noinline int acls_after_inode_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3514 int slot, u64 objectid,
3515 int *first_xattr_slot)
3517 u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
3518 struct btrfs_key found_key;
3519 static u64 xattr_access = 0;
3520 static u64 xattr_default = 0;
3523 if (!xattr_access) {
3524 xattr_access = btrfs_name_hash(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS,
3525 strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS));
3526 xattr_default = btrfs_name_hash(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT,
3527 strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT));
3531 *first_xattr_slot = -1;
3532 while (slot < nritems) {
3533 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
3535 /* we found a different objectid, there must not be acls */
3536 if (found_key.objectid != objectid)
3539 /* we found an xattr, assume we've got an acl */
3540 if (found_key.type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY) {
3541 if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3542 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3543 if (found_key.offset == xattr_access ||
3544 found_key.offset == xattr_default)
3549 * we found a key greater than an xattr key, there can't
3550 * be any acls later on
3552 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
3559 * it goes inode, inode backrefs, xattrs, extents,
3560 * so if there are a ton of hard links to an inode there can
3561 * be a lot of backrefs. Don't waste time searching too hard,
3562 * this is just an optimization
3567 /* we hit the end of the leaf before we found an xattr or
3568 * something larger than an xattr. We have to assume the inode
3571 if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3572 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3577 * read an inode from the btree into the in-memory inode
3579 static int btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode)
3581 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3582 struct btrfs_path *path;
3583 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3584 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3585 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3586 struct btrfs_key location;
3591 bool filled = false;
3592 int first_xattr_slot;
3594 ret = btrfs_fill_inode(inode, &rdev);
3598 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3604 memcpy(&location, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location, sizeof(location));
3606 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(NULL, root, path, &location, 0);
3613 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3618 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3619 struct btrfs_inode_item);
3620 inode->i_mode = btrfs_inode_mode(leaf, inode_item);
3621 set_nlink(inode, btrfs_inode_nlink(leaf, inode_item));
3622 i_uid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_uid(leaf, inode_item));
3623 i_gid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_gid(leaf, inode_item));
3624 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), btrfs_inode_size(leaf, inode_item));
3626 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->atime);
3627 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->atime);
3629 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->mtime);
3630 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->mtime);
3632 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime);
3633 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime);
3635 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec =
3636 btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
3637 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec =
3638 btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
3640 inode_set_bytes(inode, btrfs_inode_nbytes(leaf, inode_item));
3641 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = btrfs_inode_generation(leaf, inode_item);
3642 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = btrfs_inode_transid(leaf, inode_item);
3644 inode->i_version = btrfs_inode_sequence(leaf, inode_item);
3645 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
3647 rdev = btrfs_inode_rdev(leaf, inode_item);
3649 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
3650 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags = btrfs_inode_flags(leaf, inode_item);
3654 * If we were modified in the current generation and evicted from memory
3655 * and then re-read we need to do a full sync since we don't have any
3656 * idea about which extents were modified before we were evicted from
3659 * This is required for both inode re-read from disk and delayed inode
3660 * in delayed_nodes_tree.
3662 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans == fs_info->generation)
3663 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
3664 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3667 * We don't persist the id of the transaction where an unlink operation
3668 * against the inode was last made. So here we assume the inode might
3669 * have been evicted, and therefore the exact value of last_unlink_trans
3670 * lost, and set it to last_trans to avoid metadata inconsistencies
3671 * between the inode and its parent if the inode is fsync'ed and the log
3672 * replayed. For example, in the scenario:
3675 * ln mydir/foo mydir/bar
3678 * echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches # evicts inode
3679 * xfs_io -c fsync mydir/foo
3681 * mount fs, triggers fsync log replay
3683 * We must make sure that when we fsync our inode foo we also log its
3684 * parent inode, otherwise after log replay the parent still has the
3685 * dentry with the "bar" name but our inode foo has a link count of 1
3686 * and doesn't have an inode ref with the name "bar" anymore.
3688 * Setting last_unlink_trans to last_trans is a pessimistic approach,
3689 * but it guarantees correctness at the expense of occasional full
3690 * transaction commits on fsync if our inode is a directory, or if our
3691 * inode is not a directory, logging its parent unnecessarily.
3693 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_unlink_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans;
3696 if (inode->i_nlink != 1 ||
3697 path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf))
3700 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &location, path->slots[0]);
3701 if (location.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
3704 ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
3705 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY) {
3706 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
3708 ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)ptr;
3709 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(leaf, ref);
3710 } else if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) {
3711 struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
3713 extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *)ptr;
3714 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(leaf,
3719 * try to precache a NULL acl entry for files that don't have
3720 * any xattrs or acls
3722 maybe_acls = acls_after_inode_item(leaf, path->slots[0],
3723 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), &first_xattr_slot);
3724 if (first_xattr_slot != -1) {
3725 path->slots[0] = first_xattr_slot;
3726 ret = btrfs_load_inode_props(inode, path);
3729 "error loading props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
3730 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
3731 root->root_key.objectid, ret);
3733 btrfs_free_path(path);
3736 cache_no_acl(inode);
3738 switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
3740 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
3741 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
3742 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
3743 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
3746 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
3747 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
3750 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
3751 inode_nohighmem(inode);
3752 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
3755 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
3756 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
3760 btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
3764 btrfs_free_path(path);
3765 make_bad_inode(inode);
3770 * given a leaf and an inode, copy the inode fields into the leaf
3772 static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3773 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3774 struct btrfs_inode_item *item,
3775 struct inode *inode)
3777 struct btrfs_map_token token;
3779 btrfs_init_map_token(&token);
3781 btrfs_set_token_inode_uid(leaf, item, i_uid_read(inode), &token);
3782 btrfs_set_token_inode_gid(leaf, item, i_gid_read(inode), &token);
3783 btrfs_set_token_inode_size(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size,
3785 btrfs_set_token_inode_mode(leaf, item, inode->i_mode, &token);
3786 btrfs_set_token_inode_nlink(leaf, item, inode->i_nlink, &token);
3788 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->atime,
3789 inode->i_atime.tv_sec, &token);
3790 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->atime,
3791 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec, &token);
3793 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->mtime,
3794 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec, &token);
3795 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->mtime,
3796 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec, &token);
3798 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->ctime,
3799 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec, &token);
3800 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->ctime,
3801 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec, &token);
3803 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->otime,
3804 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec, &token);
3805 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->otime,
3806 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec, &token);
3808 btrfs_set_token_inode_nbytes(leaf, item, inode_get_bytes(inode),
3810 btrfs_set_token_inode_generation(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->generation,
3812 btrfs_set_token_inode_sequence(leaf, item, inode->i_version, &token);
3813 btrfs_set_token_inode_transid(leaf, item, trans->transid, &token);
3814 btrfs_set_token_inode_rdev(leaf, item, inode->i_rdev, &token);
3815 btrfs_set_token_inode_flags(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->flags, &token);
3816 btrfs_set_token_inode_block_group(leaf, item, 0, &token);
3820 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
3822 static noinline int btrfs_update_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3823 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
3825 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3826 struct btrfs_path *path;
3827 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3830 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3834 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3835 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(trans, root, path, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location,
3843 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3844 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3845 struct btrfs_inode_item);
3847 fill_inode_item(trans, leaf, inode_item, inode);
3848 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
3849 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
3852 btrfs_free_path(path);
3857 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
3859 noinline int btrfs_update_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3860 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
3862 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3866 * If the inode is a free space inode, we can deadlock during commit
3867 * if we put it into the delayed code.
3869 * The data relocation inode should also be directly updated
3872 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))
3873 && root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID
3874 && !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &fs_info->flags)) {
3875 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
3877 ret = btrfs_delayed_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3879 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
3883 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
3886 noinline int btrfs_update_inode_fallback(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3887 struct btrfs_root *root,
3888 struct inode *inode)
3892 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3894 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
3899 * unlink helper that gets used here in inode.c and in the tree logging
3900 * recovery code. It remove a link in a directory with a given name, and
3901 * also drops the back refs in the inode to the directory
3903 static int __btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3904 struct btrfs_root *root,
3905 struct btrfs_inode *dir,
3906 struct btrfs_inode *inode,
3907 const char *name, int name_len)
3909 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3910 struct btrfs_path *path;
3912 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3913 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
3914 struct btrfs_key key;
3916 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
3917 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(dir);
3919 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3925 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3926 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
3927 name, name_len, -1);
3936 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3937 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
3938 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
3941 btrfs_release_path(path);
3944 * If we don't have dir index, we have to get it by looking up
3945 * the inode ref, since we get the inode ref, remove it directly,
3946 * it is unnecessary to do delayed deletion.
3948 * But if we have dir index, needn't search inode ref to get it.
3949 * Since the inode ref is close to the inode item, it is better
3950 * that we delay to delete it, and just do this deletion when
3951 * we update the inode item.
3953 if (inode->dir_index) {
3954 ret = btrfs_delayed_delete_inode_ref(inode);
3956 index = inode->dir_index;
3961 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
3965 "failed to delete reference to %.*s, inode %llu parent %llu",
3966 name_len, name, ino, dir_ino);
3967 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3971 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, fs_info, dir, index);
3973 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3977 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len, inode,
3979 if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
3980 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3984 ret = btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len, dir,
3989 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3991 btrfs_free_path(path);
3995 btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->vfs_inode.i_size - name_len * 2);
3996 inode_inc_iversion(&inode->vfs_inode);
3997 inode_inc_iversion(&dir->vfs_inode);
3998 inode->vfs_inode.i_ctime = dir->vfs_inode.i_mtime =
3999 dir->vfs_inode.i_ctime = current_time(&inode->vfs_inode);
4000 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &dir->vfs_inode);
4005 int btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4006 struct btrfs_root *root,
4007 struct btrfs_inode *dir, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
4008 const char *name, int name_len)
4011 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, inode, name, name_len);
4013 drop_nlink(&inode->vfs_inode);
4014 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &inode->vfs_inode);
4020 * helper to start transaction for unlink and rmdir.
4022 * unlink and rmdir are special in btrfs, they do not always free space, so
4023 * if we cannot make our reservations the normal way try and see if there is
4024 * plenty of slack room in the global reserve to migrate, otherwise we cannot
4025 * allow the unlink to occur.
4027 static struct btrfs_trans_handle *__unlink_start_trans(struct inode *dir)
4029 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4032 * 1 for the possible orphan item
4033 * 1 for the dir item
4034 * 1 for the dir index
4035 * 1 for the inode ref
4038 return btrfs_start_transaction_fallback_global_rsv(root, 5, 5);
4041 static int btrfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4043 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4044 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4045 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4048 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
4050 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4052 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)),
4055 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(dir),
4056 BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)), dentry->d_name.name,
4057 dentry->d_name.len);
4061 if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
4062 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
4068 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4069 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root->fs_info);
4073 int btrfs_unlink_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4074 struct btrfs_root *root,
4075 struct inode *dir, u64 objectid,
4076 const char *name, int name_len)
4078 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4079 struct btrfs_path *path;
4080 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4081 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4082 struct btrfs_key key;
4085 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir));
4087 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4091 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
4092 name, name_len, -1);
4093 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
4101 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4102 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
4103 WARN_ON(key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY || key.objectid != objectid);
4104 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
4106 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4109 btrfs_release_path(path);
4111 ret = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, fs_info, objectid,
4112 root->root_key.objectid, dir_ino,
4113 &index, name, name_len);
4115 if (ret != -ENOENT) {
4116 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4119 di = btrfs_search_dir_index_item(root, path, dir_ino,
4121 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
4126 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4130 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4131 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
4132 btrfs_release_path(path);
4135 btrfs_release_path(path);
4137 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, fs_info, BTRFS_I(dir), index);
4139 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4143 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(dir), dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
4144 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
4145 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
4146 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, dir);
4148 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4150 btrfs_free_path(path);
4154 static int btrfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4156 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4158 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4159 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4160 u64 last_unlink_trans;
4162 if (inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
4164 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
4167 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
4169 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4171 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
4172 err = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, dir,
4173 BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid,
4174 dentry->d_name.name,
4175 dentry->d_name.len);
4179 err = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
4183 last_unlink_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->last_unlink_trans;
4185 /* now the directory is empty */
4186 err = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(dir),
4187 BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)), dentry->d_name.name,
4188 dentry->d_name.len);
4190 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
4192 * Propagate the last_unlink_trans value of the deleted dir to
4193 * its parent directory. This is to prevent an unrecoverable
4194 * log tree in the case we do something like this:
4196 * 2) create snapshot under dir foo
4197 * 3) delete the snapshot
4200 * 6) fsync foo or some file inside foo
4202 if (last_unlink_trans >= trans->transid)
4203 BTRFS_I(dir)->last_unlink_trans = last_unlink_trans;
4206 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4207 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root->fs_info);
4212 static int truncate_space_check(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4213 struct btrfs_root *root,
4216 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4220 * This is only used to apply pressure to the enospc system, we don't
4221 * intend to use this reservation at all.
4223 bytes_deleted = btrfs_csum_bytes_to_leaves(fs_info, bytes_deleted);
4224 bytes_deleted *= fs_info->nodesize;
4225 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_add(root, &fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
4226 bytes_deleted, BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH);
4228 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "transaction",
4231 trans->bytes_reserved += bytes_deleted;
4237 static int truncate_inline_extent(struct inode *inode,
4238 struct btrfs_path *path,
4239 struct btrfs_key *found_key,
4243 struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
4244 int slot = path->slots[0];
4245 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
4246 u32 size = (u32)(new_size - found_key->offset);
4247 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4249 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
4251 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
4252 loff_t offset = new_size;
4253 loff_t page_end = ALIGN(offset, PAGE_SIZE);
4256 * Zero out the remaining of the last page of our inline extent,
4257 * instead of directly truncating our inline extent here - that
4258 * would be much more complex (decompressing all the data, then
4259 * compressing the truncated data, which might be bigger than
4260 * the size of the inline extent, resize the extent, etc).
4261 * We release the path because to get the page we might need to
4262 * read the extent item from disk (data not in the page cache).
4264 btrfs_release_path(path);
4265 return btrfs_truncate_block(inode, offset, page_end - offset,
4269 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, size);
4270 size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(size);
4271 btrfs_truncate_item(root->fs_info, path, size, 1);
4273 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state))
4274 inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 - new_size);
4280 * this can truncate away extent items, csum items and directory items.
4281 * It starts at a high offset and removes keys until it can't find
4282 * any higher than new_size
4284 * csum items that cross the new i_size are truncated to the new size
4287 * min_type is the minimum key type to truncate down to. If set to 0, this
4288 * will kill all the items on this inode, including the INODE_ITEM_KEY.
4290 int btrfs_truncate_inode_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4291 struct btrfs_root *root,
4292 struct inode *inode,
4293 u64 new_size, u32 min_type)
4295 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4296 struct btrfs_path *path;
4297 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4298 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
4299 struct btrfs_key key;
4300 struct btrfs_key found_key;
4301 u64 extent_start = 0;
4302 u64 extent_num_bytes = 0;
4303 u64 extent_offset = 0;
4305 u64 last_size = new_size;
4306 u32 found_type = (u8)-1;
4309 int pending_del_nr = 0;
4310 int pending_del_slot = 0;
4311 int extent_type = -1;
4314 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
4315 u64 bytes_deleted = 0;
4317 bool should_throttle = 0;
4318 bool should_end = 0;
4320 BUG_ON(new_size > 0 && min_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
4323 * for non-free space inodes and ref cows, we want to back off from
4326 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)) &&
4327 test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state))
4330 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4333 path->reada = READA_BACK;
4336 * We want to drop from the next block forward in case this new size is
4337 * not block aligned since we will be keeping the last block of the
4338 * extent just the way it is.
4340 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) ||
4341 root == fs_info->tree_root)
4342 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), ALIGN(new_size,
4343 fs_info->sectorsize),
4347 * This function is also used to drop the items in the log tree before
4348 * we relog the inode, so if root != BTRFS_I(inode)->root, it means
4349 * it is used to drop the loged items. So we shouldn't kill the delayed
4352 if (min_type == 0 && root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root)
4353 btrfs_kill_delayed_inode_items(BTRFS_I(inode));
4356 key.offset = (u64)-1;
4361 * with a 16K leaf size and 128MB extents, you can actually queue
4362 * up a huge file in a single leaf. Most of the time that
4363 * bytes_deleted is > 0, it will be huge by the time we get here
4365 if (be_nice && bytes_deleted > SZ_32M) {
4366 if (btrfs_should_end_transaction(trans)) {
4373 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4374 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
4381 /* there are no items in the tree for us to truncate, we're
4384 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
4391 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4392 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
4393 found_type = found_key.type;
4395 if (found_key.objectid != ino)
4398 if (found_type < min_type)
4401 item_end = found_key.offset;
4402 if (found_type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
4403 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
4404 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
4405 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
4406 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4408 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4409 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4410 item_end += btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
4411 path->slots[0], fi);
4415 if (found_type > min_type) {
4418 if (item_end < new_size) {
4420 * With NO_HOLES mode, for the following mapping
4422 * [0-4k][hole][8k-12k]
4424 * if truncating isize down to 6k, it ends up
4427 if (btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info, NO_HOLES))
4428 last_size = new_size;
4431 if (found_key.offset >= new_size)
4437 /* FIXME, shrink the extent if the ref count is only 1 */
4438 if (found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
4442 last_size = found_key.offset;
4444 last_size = new_size;
4446 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4448 extent_start = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
4450 u64 orig_num_bytes =
4451 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4452 extent_num_bytes = ALIGN(new_size -
4454 fs_info->sectorsize);
4455 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
4457 num_dec = (orig_num_bytes -
4459 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS,
4462 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4463 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
4466 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
4468 extent_offset = found_key.offset -
4469 btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
4471 /* FIXME blocksize != 4096 */
4472 num_dec = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4473 if (extent_start != 0) {
4475 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS,
4477 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4480 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4482 * we can't truncate inline items that have had
4486 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4487 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi) == 0) {
4490 * Need to release path in order to truncate a
4491 * compressed extent. So delete any accumulated
4492 * extent items so far.
4494 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) !=
4495 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE && pending_del_nr) {
4496 err = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path,
4500 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans,
4507 err = truncate_inline_extent(inode, path,
4512 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, err);
4515 } else if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS,
4517 inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 - new_size);
4522 if (!pending_del_nr) {
4523 /* no pending yet, add ourselves */
4524 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4526 } else if (pending_del_nr &&
4527 path->slots[0] + 1 == pending_del_slot) {
4528 /* hop on the pending chunk */
4530 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4537 should_throttle = 0;
4540 (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) ||
4541 root == fs_info->tree_root)) {
4542 btrfs_set_path_blocking(path);
4543 bytes_deleted += extent_num_bytes;
4544 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, fs_info, extent_start,
4545 extent_num_bytes, 0,
4546 btrfs_header_owner(leaf),
4547 ino, extent_offset);
4549 if (btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info))
4550 btrfs_async_run_delayed_refs(fs_info,
4551 trans->delayed_ref_updates * 2,
4554 if (truncate_space_check(trans, root,
4555 extent_num_bytes)) {
4558 if (btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(trans,
4560 should_throttle = 1;
4564 if (found_type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY)
4567 if (path->slots[0] == 0 ||
4568 path->slots[0] != pending_del_slot ||
4569 should_throttle || should_end) {
4570 if (pending_del_nr) {
4571 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path,
4575 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4580 btrfs_release_path(path);
4581 if (should_throttle) {
4582 unsigned long updates = trans->delayed_ref_updates;
4584 trans->delayed_ref_updates = 0;
4585 ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans,
4593 * if we failed to refill our space rsv, bail out
4594 * and let the transaction restart
4606 if (pending_del_nr) {
4607 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, pending_del_slot,
4610 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4613 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID)
4614 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, last_size, NULL);
4616 btrfs_free_path(path);
4619 /* only inline file may have last_size != new_size */
4620 if (new_size >= fs_info->sectorsize ||
4621 new_size > fs_info->max_inline)
4622 ASSERT(last_size == new_size);
4625 if (be_nice && bytes_deleted > SZ_32M) {
4626 unsigned long updates = trans->delayed_ref_updates;
4628 trans->delayed_ref_updates = 0;
4629 ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info,
4639 * btrfs_truncate_block - read, zero a chunk and write a block
4640 * @inode - inode that we're zeroing
4641 * @from - the offset to start zeroing
4642 * @len - the length to zero, 0 to zero the entire range respective to the
4644 * @front - zero up to the offset instead of from the offset on
4646 * This will find the block for the "from" offset and cow the block and zero the
4647 * part we want to zero. This is used with truncate and hole punching.
4649 int btrfs_truncate_block(struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t len,
4652 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4653 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
4654 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4655 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4656 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4658 u32 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
4659 pgoff_t index = from >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4660 unsigned offset = from & (blocksize - 1);
4662 gfp_t mask = btrfs_alloc_write_mask(mapping);
4667 if ((offset & (blocksize - 1)) == 0 &&
4668 (!len || ((len & (blocksize - 1)) == 0)))
4671 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode,
4672 round_down(from, blocksize), blocksize);
4677 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, mask);
4679 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode,
4680 round_down(from, blocksize),
4686 block_start = round_down(from, blocksize);
4687 block_end = block_start + blocksize - 1;
4689 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4690 ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
4692 if (page->mapping != mapping) {
4697 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4702 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
4704 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, block_start, block_end, &cached_state);
4705 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
4707 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, block_start);
4709 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4710 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4713 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
4714 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
4718 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4719 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
4720 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
4721 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4723 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, block_start, block_end,
4726 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4727 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4731 if (offset != blocksize) {
4733 len = blocksize - offset;
4736 memset(kaddr + (block_start - page_offset(page)),
4739 memset(kaddr + (block_start - page_offset(page)) + offset,
4741 flush_dcache_page(page);
4744 ClearPageChecked(page);
4745 set_page_dirty(page);
4746 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end, &cached_state,
4751 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, block_start,
4759 static int maybe_insert_hole(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
4760 u64 offset, u64 len)
4762 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4763 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4767 * Still need to make sure the inode looks like it's been updated so
4768 * that any holes get logged if we fsync.
4770 if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, NO_HOLES)) {
4771 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
4772 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = root->log_transid;
4773 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = root->last_log_commit;
4778 * 1 - for the one we're dropping
4779 * 1 - for the one we're adding
4780 * 1 - for updating the inode.
4782 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
4784 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4786 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, offset, offset + len, 1);
4788 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4789 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4793 ret = btrfs_insert_file_extent(trans, root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
4794 offset, 0, 0, len, 0, len, 0, 0, 0);
4796 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4798 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4799 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4804 * This function puts in dummy file extents for the area we're creating a hole
4805 * for. So if we are truncating this file to a larger size we need to insert
4806 * these file extents so that btrfs_get_extent will return a EXTENT_MAP_HOLE for
4807 * the range between oldsize and size
4809 int btrfs_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t oldsize, loff_t size)
4811 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4812 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4813 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4814 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
4815 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4816 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
4817 u64 hole_start = ALIGN(oldsize, fs_info->sectorsize);
4818 u64 block_end = ALIGN(size, fs_info->sectorsize);
4825 * If our size started in the middle of a block we need to zero out the
4826 * rest of the block before we expand the i_size, otherwise we could
4827 * expose stale data.
4829 err = btrfs_truncate_block(inode, oldsize, 0, 0);
4833 if (size <= hole_start)
4837 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4839 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
4841 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(inode, hole_start,
4842 block_end - hole_start);
4845 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
4846 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4847 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
4848 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
4851 cur_offset = hole_start;
4853 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, NULL, 0, cur_offset,
4854 block_end - cur_offset, 0);
4860 last_byte = min(extent_map_end(em), block_end);
4861 last_byte = ALIGN(last_byte, fs_info->sectorsize);
4862 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags)) {
4863 struct extent_map *hole_em;
4864 hole_size = last_byte - cur_offset;
4866 err = maybe_insert_hole(root, inode, cur_offset,
4870 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
4871 cur_offset + hole_size - 1, 0);
4872 hole_em = alloc_extent_map();
4874 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
4875 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
4878 hole_em->start = cur_offset;
4879 hole_em->len = hole_size;
4880 hole_em->orig_start = cur_offset;
4882 hole_em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
4883 hole_em->block_len = 0;
4884 hole_em->orig_block_len = 0;
4885 hole_em->ram_bytes = hole_size;
4886 hole_em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
4887 hole_em->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
4888 hole_em->generation = fs_info->generation;
4891 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
4892 err = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, hole_em, 1);
4893 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
4896 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode),
4901 free_extent_map(hole_em);
4904 free_extent_map(em);
4906 cur_offset = last_byte;
4907 if (cur_offset >= block_end)
4910 free_extent_map(em);
4911 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1, &cached_state,
4916 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
4918 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4919 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4920 loff_t oldsize = i_size_read(inode);
4921 loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size;
4922 int mask = attr->ia_valid;
4926 * The regular truncate() case without ATTR_CTIME and ATTR_MTIME is a
4927 * special case where we need to update the times despite not having
4928 * these flags set. For all other operations the VFS set these flags
4929 * explicitly if it wants a timestamp update.
4931 if (newsize != oldsize) {
4932 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
4933 if (!(mask & (ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME)))
4934 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime =
4935 current_time(inode);
4938 if (newsize > oldsize) {
4940 * Don't do an expanding truncate while snapshoting is ongoing.
4941 * This is to ensure the snapshot captures a fully consistent
4942 * state of this file - if the snapshot captures this expanding
4943 * truncation, it must capture all writes that happened before
4946 btrfs_wait_for_snapshot_creation(root);
4947 ret = btrfs_cont_expand(inode, oldsize, newsize);
4949 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshoting(root);
4953 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
4954 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4955 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshoting(root);
4956 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4959 i_size_write(inode, newsize);
4960 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size_read(inode), NULL);
4961 pagecache_isize_extended(inode, oldsize, newsize);
4962 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4963 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshoting(root);
4964 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4968 * We're truncating a file that used to have good data down to
4969 * zero. Make sure it gets into the ordered flush list so that
4970 * any new writes get down to disk quickly.
4973 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_CLOSE,
4974 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
4977 * 1 for the orphan item we're going to add
4978 * 1 for the orphan item deletion.
4980 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
4982 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4985 * We need to do this in case we fail at _any_ point during the
4986 * actual truncate. Once we do the truncate_setsize we could
4987 * invalidate pages which forces any outstanding ordered io to
4988 * be instantly completed which will give us extents that need
4989 * to be truncated. If we fail to get an orphan inode down we
4990 * could have left over extents that were never meant to live,
4991 * so we need to guarantee from this point on that everything
4992 * will be consistent.
4994 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
4995 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4999 /* we don't support swapfiles, so vmtruncate shouldn't fail */
5000 truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
5002 /* Disable nonlocked read DIO to avoid the end less truncate */
5003 btrfs_inode_block_unlocked_dio(inode);
5004 inode_dio_wait(inode);
5005 btrfs_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(inode);
5007 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode);
5008 if (ret && inode->i_nlink) {
5011 /* To get a stable disk_i_size */
5012 err = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
5014 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
5019 * failed to truncate, disk_i_size is only adjusted down
5020 * as we remove extents, so it should represent the true
5021 * size of the inode, so reset the in memory size and
5022 * delete our orphan entry.
5024 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5025 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5026 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
5029 i_size_write(inode, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size);
5030 err = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, inode);
5032 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, err);
5033 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5040 static int btrfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
5042 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
5043 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5046 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
5049 err = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
5053 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)) {
5054 err = btrfs_setsize(inode, attr);
5059 if (attr->ia_valid) {
5060 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
5061 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5062 err = btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
5064 if (!err && attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
5065 err = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
5072 * While truncating the inode pages during eviction, we get the VFS calling
5073 * btrfs_invalidatepage() against each page of the inode. This is slow because
5074 * the calls to btrfs_invalidatepage() result in a huge amount of calls to
5075 * lock_extent_bits() and clear_extent_bit(), which keep merging and splitting
5076 * extent_state structures over and over, wasting lots of time.
5078 * Therefore if the inode is being evicted, let btrfs_invalidatepage() skip all
5079 * those expensive operations on a per page basis and do only the ordered io
5080 * finishing, while we release here the extent_map and extent_state structures,
5081 * without the excessive merging and splitting.
5083 static void evict_inode_truncate_pages(struct inode *inode)
5085 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
5086 struct extent_map_tree *map_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
5087 struct rb_node *node;
5089 ASSERT(inode->i_state & I_FREEING);
5090 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
5092 write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
5093 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&map_tree->map)) {
5094 struct extent_map *em;
5096 node = rb_first(&map_tree->map);
5097 em = rb_entry(node, struct extent_map, rb_node);
5098 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
5099 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING, &em->flags);
5100 remove_extent_mapping(map_tree, em);
5101 free_extent_map(em);
5102 if (need_resched()) {
5103 write_unlock(&map_tree->lock);
5105 write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
5108 write_unlock(&map_tree->lock);
5111 * Keep looping until we have no more ranges in the io tree.
5112 * We can have ongoing bios started by readpages (called from readahead)
5113 * that have their endio callback (extent_io.c:end_bio_extent_readpage)
5114 * still in progress (unlocked the pages in the bio but did not yet
5115 * unlocked the ranges in the io tree). Therefore this means some
5116 * ranges can still be locked and eviction started because before
5117 * submitting those bios, which are executed by a separate task (work
5118 * queue kthread), inode references (inode->i_count) were not taken
5119 * (which would be dropped in the end io callback of each bio).
5120 * Therefore here we effectively end up waiting for those bios and
5121 * anyone else holding locked ranges without having bumped the inode's
5122 * reference count - if we don't do it, when they access the inode's
5123 * io_tree to unlock a range it may be too late, leading to an
5124 * use-after-free issue.
5126 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
5127 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&io_tree->state)) {
5128 struct extent_state *state;
5129 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
5133 node = rb_first(&io_tree->state);
5134 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
5135 start = state->start;
5137 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
5139 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, &cached_state);
5142 * If still has DELALLOC flag, the extent didn't reach disk,
5143 * and its reserved space won't be freed by delayed_ref.
5144 * So we need to free its reserved space here.
5145 * (Refer to comment in btrfs_invalidatepage, case 2)
5147 * Note, end is the bytenr of last byte, so we need + 1 here.
5149 if (state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC)
5150 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, start, end - start + 1);
5152 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, start, end,
5153 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY |
5154 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
5155 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1,
5156 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
5159 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
5161 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
5164 void btrfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
5166 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5167 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5168 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5169 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv, *global_rsv;
5170 int steal_from_global = 0;
5174 trace_btrfs_inode_evict(inode);
5177 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
5181 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
5183 evict_inode_truncate_pages(inode);
5185 if (inode->i_nlink &&
5186 ((btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
5187 root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID) ||
5188 btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))))
5191 if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
5192 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
5195 /* do we really want it for ->i_nlink > 0 and zero btrfs_root_refs? */
5196 if (!special_file(inode->i_mode))
5197 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
5199 btrfs_free_io_failure_record(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
5201 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &fs_info->flags)) {
5202 BUG_ON(test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
5203 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags));
5207 if (inode->i_nlink > 0) {
5208 BUG_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
5209 root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID);
5213 ret = btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
5215 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
5219 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
5221 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
5224 rsv->size = min_size;
5226 global_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5228 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
5231 * This is a bit simpler than btrfs_truncate since we've already
5232 * reserved our space for our orphan item in the unlink, so we just
5233 * need to reserve some slack space in case we add bytes and update
5234 * inode item when doing the truncate.
5237 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_refill(root, rsv, min_size,
5238 BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT);
5241 * Try and steal from the global reserve since we will
5242 * likely not use this space anyway, we want to try as
5243 * hard as possible to get this to work.
5246 steal_from_global++;
5248 steal_from_global = 0;
5252 * steal_from_global == 0: we reserved stuff, hooray!
5253 * steal_from_global == 1: we didn't reserve stuff, boo!
5254 * steal_from_global == 2: we've committed, still not a lot of
5255 * room but maybe we'll have room in the global reserve this
5257 * steal_from_global == 3: abandon all hope!
5259 if (steal_from_global > 2) {
5261 "Could not get space for a delete, will truncate on mount %d",
5263 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
5264 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5268 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5269 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5270 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
5271 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5276 * We can't just steal from the global reserve, we need to make
5277 * sure there is room to do it, if not we need to commit and try
5280 if (steal_from_global) {
5281 if (!btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info))
5282 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(global_rsv, rsv,
5289 * Couldn't steal from the global reserve, we have too much
5290 * pending stuff built up, commit the transaction and try it
5294 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
5296 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
5297 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5302 steal_from_global = 0;
5305 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
5307 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode, 0, 0);
5308 if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EAGAIN)
5311 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5312 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5314 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
5317 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5320 * Errors here aren't a big deal, it just means we leave orphan items
5321 * in the tree. They will be cleaned up on the next mount.
5324 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
5325 btrfs_orphan_del(trans, inode);
5327 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
5330 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5331 if (!(root == fs_info->tree_root ||
5332 root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID))
5333 btrfs_return_ino(root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)));
5335 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5336 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
5338 btrfs_remove_delayed_node(BTRFS_I(inode));
5343 * this returns the key found in the dir entry in the location pointer.
5344 * If no dir entries were found, location->objectid is 0.
5346 static int btrfs_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5347 struct btrfs_key *location)
5349 const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
5350 int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
5351 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
5352 struct btrfs_path *path;
5353 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5356 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5360 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root, path, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
5365 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di))
5368 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, location);
5370 btrfs_free_path(path);
5373 location->objectid = 0;
5378 * when we hit a tree root in a directory, the btrfs part of the inode
5379 * needs to be changed to reflect the root directory of the tree root. This
5380 * is kind of like crossing a mount point.
5382 static int fixup_tree_root_location(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5384 struct dentry *dentry,
5385 struct btrfs_key *location,
5386 struct btrfs_root **sub_root)
5388 struct btrfs_path *path;
5389 struct btrfs_root *new_root;
5390 struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
5391 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5392 struct btrfs_key key;
5396 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5403 key.objectid = BTRFS_I(dir)->root->root_key.objectid;
5404 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
5405 key.offset = location->objectid;
5407 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5414 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5415 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_ref);
5416 if (btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref) != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)) ||
5417 btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref) != dentry->d_name.len)
5420 ret = memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, dentry->d_name.name,
5421 (unsigned long)(ref + 1),
5422 dentry->d_name.len);
5426 btrfs_release_path(path);
5428 new_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, location);
5429 if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {
5430 err = PTR_ERR(new_root);
5434 *sub_root = new_root;
5435 location->objectid = btrfs_root_dirid(&new_root->root_item);
5436 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
5437 location->offset = 0;
5440 btrfs_free_path(path);
5444 static void inode_tree_add(struct inode *inode)
5446 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5447 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
5449 struct rb_node *parent;
5450 struct rb_node *new = &BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node;
5451 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
5453 if (inode_unhashed(inode))
5456 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5457 p = &root->inode_tree.rb_node;
5460 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5462 if (ino < btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5463 p = &parent->rb_left;
5464 else if (ino > btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5465 p = &parent->rb_right;
5467 WARN_ON(!(entry->vfs_inode.i_state &
5468 (I_WILL_FREE | I_FREEING)));
5469 rb_replace_node(parent, new, &root->inode_tree);
5470 RB_CLEAR_NODE(parent);
5471 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5475 rb_link_node(new, parent, p);
5476 rb_insert_color(new, &root->inode_tree);
5477 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5480 static void inode_tree_del(struct inode *inode)
5482 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5483 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5486 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5487 if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node)) {
5488 rb_erase(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, &root->inode_tree);
5489 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node);
5490 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
5492 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5494 if (empty && btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0) {
5495 synchronize_srcu(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
5496 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5497 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
5498 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5500 btrfs_add_dead_root(root);
5504 void btrfs_invalidate_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root)
5506 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
5507 struct rb_node *node;
5508 struct rb_node *prev;
5509 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
5510 struct inode *inode;
5513 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
5514 WARN_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0);
5516 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5518 node = root->inode_tree.rb_node;
5522 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5524 if (objectid < btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5525 node = node->rb_left;
5526 else if (objectid > btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5527 node = node->rb_right;
5533 entry = rb_entry(prev, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5534 if (objectid <= btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode))) {
5538 prev = rb_next(prev);
5542 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5543 objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)) + 1;
5544 inode = igrab(&entry->vfs_inode);
5546 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5547 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)
5548 d_prune_aliases(inode);
5550 * btrfs_drop_inode will have it removed from
5551 * the inode cache when its usage count
5556 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5560 if (cond_resched_lock(&root->inode_lock))
5563 node = rb_next(node);
5565 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5568 static int btrfs_init_locked_inode(struct inode *inode, void *p)
5570 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = p;
5571 inode->i_ino = args->location->objectid;
5572 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, args->location,
5573 sizeof(*args->location));
5574 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = args->root;
5578 static int btrfs_find_actor(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
5580 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = opaque;
5581 return args->location->objectid == BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid &&
5582 args->root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5585 static struct inode *btrfs_iget_locked(struct super_block *s,
5586 struct btrfs_key *location,
5587 struct btrfs_root *root)
5589 struct inode *inode;
5590 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
5591 unsigned long hashval = btrfs_inode_hash(location->objectid, root);
5593 args.location = location;
5596 inode = iget5_locked(s, hashval, btrfs_find_actor,
5597 btrfs_init_locked_inode,
5602 /* Get an inode object given its location and corresponding root.
5603 * Returns in *is_new if the inode was read from disk
5605 struct inode *btrfs_iget(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
5606 struct btrfs_root *root, int *new)
5608 struct inode *inode;
5610 inode = btrfs_iget_locked(s, location, root);
5612 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5614 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
5617 ret = btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode);
5618 if (!is_bad_inode(inode)) {
5619 inode_tree_add(inode);
5620 unlock_new_inode(inode);
5624 unlock_new_inode(inode);
5627 inode = ERR_PTR(ret < 0 ? ret : -ESTALE);
5634 static struct inode *new_simple_dir(struct super_block *s,
5635 struct btrfs_key *key,
5636 struct btrfs_root *root)
5638 struct inode *inode = new_inode(s);
5641 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5643 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
5644 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, key, sizeof(*key));
5645 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5647 inode->i_ino = BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID;
5648 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
5649 inode->i_opflags &= ~IOP_XATTR;
5650 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
5651 inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IXUGO;
5652 inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
5653 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
5654 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
5655 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
5660 struct inode *btrfs_lookup_dentry(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
5662 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
5663 struct inode *inode;
5664 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5665 struct btrfs_root *sub_root = root;
5666 struct btrfs_key location;
5670 if (dentry->d_name.len > BTRFS_NAME_LEN)
5671 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
5673 ret = btrfs_inode_by_name(dir, dentry, &location);
5675 return ERR_PTR(ret);
5677 if (location.objectid == 0)
5678 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
5680 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) {
5681 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, root, NULL);
5685 BUG_ON(location.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY);
5687 index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
5688 ret = fixup_tree_root_location(fs_info, dir, dentry,
5689 &location, &sub_root);
5692 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5694 inode = new_simple_dir(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root);
5696 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root, NULL);
5698 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
5700 if (!IS_ERR(inode) && root != sub_root) {
5701 down_read(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
5702 if (!(inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
5703 ret = btrfs_orphan_cleanup(sub_root);
5704 up_read(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
5707 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5714 static int btrfs_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *dentry)
5716 struct btrfs_root *root;
5717 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
5719 if (!inode && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
5720 inode = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
5723 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5724 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
5727 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
5733 static void btrfs_dentry_release(struct dentry *dentry)
5735 kfree(dentry->d_fsdata);
5738 static struct dentry *btrfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5741 struct inode *inode;
5743 inode = btrfs_lookup_dentry(dir, dentry);
5744 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
5745 if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -ENOENT)
5748 return ERR_CAST(inode);
5751 return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
5754 unsigned char btrfs_filetype_table[] = {
5755 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
5758 static int btrfs_real_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
5760 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
5761 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5762 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5763 struct btrfs_item *item;
5764 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
5765 struct btrfs_key key;
5766 struct btrfs_key found_key;
5767 struct btrfs_path *path;
5768 struct list_head ins_list;
5769 struct list_head del_list;
5771 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5773 unsigned char d_type;
5779 struct btrfs_key location;
5781 if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
5784 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5788 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
5790 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ins_list);
5791 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&del_list);
5792 put = btrfs_readdir_get_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
5794 key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
5795 key.offset = ctx->pos;
5796 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
5798 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5803 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5804 slot = path->slots[0];
5805 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
5806 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
5814 item = btrfs_item_nr(slot);
5815 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
5817 if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid)
5819 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY)
5821 if (found_key.offset < ctx->pos)
5823 if (btrfs_should_delete_dir_index(&del_list, found_key.offset))
5826 ctx->pos = found_key.offset;
5828 di = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dir_item);
5829 if (verify_dir_item(fs_info, leaf, di))
5832 name_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di);
5833 if (name_len <= sizeof(tmp_name)) {
5834 name_ptr = tmp_name;
5836 name_ptr = kmalloc(name_len, GFP_KERNEL);
5842 read_extent_buffer(leaf, name_ptr, (unsigned long)(di + 1),
5845 d_type = btrfs_filetype_table[btrfs_dir_type(leaf, di)];
5846 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &location);
5848 over = !dir_emit(ctx, name_ptr, name_len, location.objectid,
5851 if (name_ptr != tmp_name)
5861 ret = btrfs_readdir_delayed_dir_index(ctx, &ins_list);
5866 * Stop new entries from being returned after we return the last
5869 * New directory entries are assigned a strictly increasing
5870 * offset. This means that new entries created during readdir
5871 * are *guaranteed* to be seen in the future by that readdir.
5872 * This has broken buggy programs which operate on names as
5873 * they're returned by readdir. Until we re-use freed offsets
5874 * we have this hack to stop new entries from being returned
5875 * under the assumption that they'll never reach this huge
5878 * This is being careful not to overflow 32bit loff_t unless the
5879 * last entry requires it because doing so has broken 32bit apps
5882 if (ctx->pos >= INT_MAX)
5883 ctx->pos = LLONG_MAX;
5890 btrfs_readdir_put_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
5891 btrfs_free_path(path);
5895 int btrfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
5897 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5898 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5900 bool nolock = false;
5902 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
5905 if (btrfs_fs_closing(root->fs_info) &&
5906 btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)))
5909 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
5911 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
5913 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5915 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5916 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
5922 * This is somewhat expensive, updating the tree every time the
5923 * inode changes. But, it is most likely to find the inode in cache.
5924 * FIXME, needs more benchmarking...there are no reasons other than performance
5925 * to keep or drop this code.
5927 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode)
5929 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5930 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5931 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5934 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
5937 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5939 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5941 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5942 if (ret && ret == -ENOSPC) {
5943 /* whoops, lets try again with the full transaction */
5944 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5945 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
5947 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5949 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5951 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5952 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->delayed_node)
5953 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
5959 * This is a copy of file_update_time. We need this so we can return error on
5960 * ENOSPC for updating the inode in the case of file write and mmap writes.
5962 static int btrfs_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *now,
5965 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5967 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
5970 if (flags & S_VERSION)
5971 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5972 if (flags & S_CTIME)
5973 inode->i_ctime = *now;
5974 if (flags & S_MTIME)
5975 inode->i_mtime = *now;
5976 if (flags & S_ATIME)
5977 inode->i_atime = *now;
5978 return btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
5982 * find the highest existing sequence number in a directory
5983 * and then set the in-memory index_cnt variable to reflect
5984 * free sequence numbers
5986 static int btrfs_set_inode_index_count(struct btrfs_inode *inode)
5988 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
5989 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
5990 struct btrfs_path *path;
5991 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5994 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
5995 key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
5996 key.offset = (u64)-1;
5998 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6002 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
6005 /* FIXME: we should be able to handle this */
6011 * MAGIC NUMBER EXPLANATION:
6012 * since we search a directory based on f_pos we have to start at 2
6013 * since '.' and '..' have f_pos of 0 and 1 respectively, so everybody
6014 * else has to start at 2
6016 if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
6017 inode->index_cnt = 2;
6023 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6024 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6026 if (found_key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) ||
6027 found_key.type != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
6028 inode->index_cnt = 2;
6032 inode->index_cnt = found_key.offset + 1;
6034 btrfs_free_path(path);
6039 * helper to find a free sequence number in a given directory. This current
6040 * code is very simple, later versions will do smarter things in the btree
6042 int btrfs_set_inode_index(struct btrfs_inode *dir, u64 *index)
6046 if (dir->index_cnt == (u64)-1) {
6047 ret = btrfs_inode_delayed_dir_index_count(dir);
6049 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index_count(dir);
6055 *index = dir->index_cnt;
6061 static int btrfs_insert_inode_locked(struct inode *inode)
6063 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
6064 args.location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
6065 args.root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6067 return insert_inode_locked4(inode,
6068 btrfs_inode_hash(inode->i_ino, BTRFS_I(inode)->root),
6069 btrfs_find_actor, &args);
6072 static struct inode *btrfs_new_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6073 struct btrfs_root *root,
6075 const char *name, int name_len,
6076 u64 ref_objectid, u64 objectid,
6077 umode_t mode, u64 *index)
6079 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
6080 struct inode *inode;
6081 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
6082 struct btrfs_key *location;
6083 struct btrfs_path *path;
6084 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
6085 struct btrfs_key key[2];
6087 int nitems = name ? 2 : 1;
6091 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6093 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6095 inode = new_inode(fs_info->sb);
6097 btrfs_free_path(path);
6098 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6102 * O_TMPFILE, set link count to 0, so that after this point,
6103 * we fill in an inode item with the correct link count.
6106 set_nlink(inode, 0);
6109 * we have to initialize this early, so we can reclaim the inode
6110 * number if we fail afterwards in this function.
6112 inode->i_ino = objectid;
6115 trace_btrfs_inode_request(dir);
6117 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(dir), index);
6119 btrfs_free_path(path);
6121 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6127 * index_cnt is ignored for everything but a dir,
6128 * btrfs_get_inode_index_count has an explanation for the magic
6131 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
6132 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = *index;
6133 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
6134 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = trans->transid;
6135 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
6138 * We could have gotten an inode number from somebody who was fsynced
6139 * and then removed in this same transaction, so let's just set full
6140 * sync since it will be a full sync anyway and this will blow away the
6141 * old info in the log.
6143 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
6145 key[0].objectid = objectid;
6146 key[0].type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6149 sizes[0] = sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item);
6153 * Start new inodes with an inode_ref. This is slightly more
6154 * efficient for small numbers of hard links since they will
6155 * be packed into one item. Extended refs will kick in if we
6156 * add more hard links than can fit in the ref item.
6158 key[1].objectid = objectid;
6159 key[1].type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
6160 key[1].offset = ref_objectid;
6162 sizes[1] = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
6165 location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
6166 location->objectid = objectid;
6167 location->offset = 0;
6168 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6170 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_locked(inode);
6174 path->leave_spinning = 1;
6175 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_items(trans, root, path, key, sizes, nitems);
6179 inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
6180 inode_set_bytes(inode, 0);
6182 inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
6183 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
6184 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
6185 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
6187 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
6188 struct btrfs_inode_item);
6189 memzero_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], (unsigned long)inode_item,
6190 sizeof(*inode_item));
6191 fill_inode_item(trans, path->nodes[0], inode_item, inode);
6194 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0] + 1,
6195 struct btrfs_inode_ref);
6196 btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
6197 btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, *index);
6198 ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
6199 write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
6202 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
6203 btrfs_free_path(path);
6205 btrfs_inherit_iflags(inode, dir);
6207 if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
6208 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NODATASUM))
6209 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6210 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NODATACOW))
6211 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW |
6212 BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6215 inode_tree_add(inode);
6217 trace_btrfs_inode_new(inode);
6218 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
6220 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
6222 ret = btrfs_inode_inherit_props(trans, inode, dir);
6225 "error inheriting props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
6226 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), root->root_key.objectid, ret);
6231 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6234 BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt--;
6235 btrfs_free_path(path);
6237 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6240 static inline u8 btrfs_inode_type(struct inode *inode)
6242 return btrfs_type_by_mode[(inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) >> S_SHIFT];
6246 * utility function to add 'inode' into 'parent_inode' with
6247 * a give name and a given sequence number.
6248 * if 'add_backref' is true, also insert a backref from the
6249 * inode to the parent directory.
6251 int btrfs_add_link(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6252 struct inode *parent_inode, struct inode *inode,
6253 const char *name, int name_len, int add_backref, u64 index)
6255 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6257 struct btrfs_key key;
6258 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(parent_inode)->root;
6259 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
6260 u64 parent_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(parent_inode));
6262 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6263 memcpy(&key, &BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key, sizeof(key));
6266 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6270 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6271 ret = btrfs_add_root_ref(trans, fs_info, key.objectid,
6272 root->root_key.objectid, parent_ino,
6273 index, name, name_len);
6274 } else if (add_backref) {
6275 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
6279 /* Nothing to clean up yet */
6283 ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, root, name, name_len,
6284 BTRFS_I(parent_inode), &key,
6285 btrfs_inode_type(inode), index);
6286 if (ret == -EEXIST || ret == -EOVERFLOW)
6289 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6293 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(parent_inode), parent_inode->i_size +
6295 inode_inc_iversion(parent_inode);
6296 parent_inode->i_mtime = parent_inode->i_ctime =
6297 current_time(parent_inode);
6298 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, parent_inode);
6300 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6304 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6307 err = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, fs_info, key.objectid,
6308 root->root_key.objectid, parent_ino,
6309 &local_index, name, name_len);
6311 } else if (add_backref) {
6315 err = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len,
6316 ino, parent_ino, &local_index);
6321 static int btrfs_add_nondir(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6322 struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6323 struct inode *inode, int backref, u64 index)
6325 int err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dir, inode,
6326 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
6333 static int btrfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6334 umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
6336 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6337 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6338 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6339 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6346 * 2 for inode item and ref
6348 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6350 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6352 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6354 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6358 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6359 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6361 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6362 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6367 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
6368 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
6369 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
6372 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
6373 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
6375 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6377 goto out_unlock_inode;
6379 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 0, index);
6381 goto out_unlock_inode;
6383 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6384 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6385 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6389 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6390 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
6391 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6393 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6400 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6405 static int btrfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6406 umode_t mode, bool excl)
6408 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6409 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6410 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6411 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6412 int drop_inode_on_err = 0;
6418 * 2 for inode item and ref
6420 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6422 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6424 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6426 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6430 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6431 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6433 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6434 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6437 drop_inode_on_err = 1;
6439 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
6440 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
6441 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
6444 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
6445 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
6446 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
6448 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6450 goto out_unlock_inode;
6452 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6454 goto out_unlock_inode;
6456 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 0, index);
6458 goto out_unlock_inode;
6460 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
6461 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6462 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6465 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6466 if (err && drop_inode_on_err) {
6467 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6470 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
6471 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6475 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6480 static int btrfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
6481 struct dentry *dentry)
6483 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
6484 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6485 struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
6486 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6491 /* do not allow sys_link's with other subvols of the same device */
6492 if (root->objectid != BTRFS_I(inode)->root->objectid)
6495 if (inode->i_nlink >= BTRFS_LINK_MAX)
6498 err = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(dir), &index);
6503 * 2 items for inode and inode ref
6504 * 2 items for dir items
6505 * 1 item for parent inode
6507 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6508 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
6509 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
6514 /* There are several dir indexes for this inode, clear the cache. */
6515 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
6517 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
6518 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
6520 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
6522 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 1, index);
6527 struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
6528 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6531 if (inode->i_nlink == 1) {
6533 * If new hard link count is 1, it's a file created
6534 * with open(2) O_TMPFILE flag.
6536 err = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, inode);
6540 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6541 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, parent);
6544 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
6547 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6549 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6552 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6556 static int btrfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
6558 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6559 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6560 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6561 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6563 int drop_on_err = 0;
6568 * 2 items for inode and ref
6569 * 2 items for dir items
6570 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6572 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6574 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6576 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6580 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6581 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6582 S_IFDIR | mode, &index);
6583 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6584 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6589 /* these must be set before we unlock the inode */
6590 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
6591 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
6593 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6595 goto out_fail_inode;
6597 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
6598 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6600 goto out_fail_inode;
6602 err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dir, inode, dentry->d_name.name,
6603 dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
6605 goto out_fail_inode;
6607 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6609 * mkdir is special. We're unlocking after we call d_instantiate
6610 * to avoid a race with nfsd calling d_instantiate.
6612 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6616 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6618 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6621 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
6622 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6626 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6630 /* Find next extent map of a given extent map, caller needs to ensure locks */
6631 static struct extent_map *next_extent_map(struct extent_map *em)
6633 struct rb_node *next;
6635 next = rb_next(&em->rb_node);
6638 return container_of(next, struct extent_map, rb_node);
6641 static struct extent_map *prev_extent_map(struct extent_map *em)
6643 struct rb_node *prev;
6645 prev = rb_prev(&em->rb_node);
6648 return container_of(prev, struct extent_map, rb_node);
6651 /* helper for btfs_get_extent. Given an existing extent in the tree,
6652 * the existing extent is the nearest extent to map_start,
6653 * and an extent that you want to insert, deal with overlap and insert
6654 * the best fitted new extent into the tree.
6656 static int merge_extent_mapping(struct extent_map_tree *em_tree,
6657 struct extent_map *existing,
6658 struct extent_map *em,
6661 struct extent_map *prev;
6662 struct extent_map *next;
6667 BUG_ON(map_start < em->start || map_start >= extent_map_end(em));
6669 if (existing->start > map_start) {
6671 prev = prev_extent_map(next);
6674 next = next_extent_map(prev);
6677 start = prev ? extent_map_end(prev) : em->start;
6678 start = max_t(u64, start, em->start);
6679 end = next ? next->start : extent_map_end(em);
6680 end = min_t(u64, end, extent_map_end(em));
6681 start_diff = start - em->start;
6683 em->len = end - start;
6684 if (em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE &&
6685 !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags)) {
6686 em->block_start += start_diff;
6687 em->block_len -= start_diff;
6689 return add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 0);
6692 static noinline int uncompress_inline(struct btrfs_path *path,
6694 size_t pg_offset, u64 extent_offset,
6695 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item)
6698 struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
6701 unsigned long inline_size;
6705 WARN_ON(pg_offset != 0);
6706 compress_type = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item);
6707 max_size = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
6708 inline_size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_item_len(leaf,
6709 btrfs_item_nr(path->slots[0]));
6710 tmp = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
6713 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item);
6715 read_extent_buffer(leaf, tmp, ptr, inline_size);
6717 max_size = min_t(unsigned long, PAGE_SIZE, max_size);
6718 ret = btrfs_decompress(compress_type, tmp, page,
6719 extent_offset, inline_size, max_size);
6725 * a bit scary, this does extent mapping from logical file offset to the disk.
6726 * the ugly parts come from merging extents from the disk with the in-ram
6727 * representation. This gets more complex because of the data=ordered code,
6728 * where the in-ram extents might be locked pending data=ordered completion.
6730 * This also copies inline extents directly into the page.
6733 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
6734 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
6737 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6740 u64 extent_start = 0;
6742 u64 objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
6744 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
6745 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6746 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
6747 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6748 struct btrfs_key found_key;
6749 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
6750 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
6751 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
6752 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
6753 const bool new_inline = !page || create;
6756 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
6757 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
6759 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
6760 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
6763 if (em->start > start || em->start + em->len <= start)
6764 free_extent_map(em);
6765 else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE && page)
6766 free_extent_map(em);
6770 em = alloc_extent_map();
6775 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
6776 em->start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6777 em->orig_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6779 em->block_len = (u64)-1;
6782 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6788 * Chances are we'll be called again, so go ahead and do
6791 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
6794 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path,
6795 objectid, start, trans != NULL);
6802 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
6807 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6808 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
6809 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
6810 /* are we inside the extent that was found? */
6811 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6812 found_type = found_key.type;
6813 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
6814 found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
6816 * If we backup past the first extent we want to move forward
6817 * and see if there is an extent in front of us, otherwise we'll
6818 * say there is a hole for our whole search range which can
6825 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, item);
6826 extent_start = found_key.offset;
6827 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
6828 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
6829 extent_end = extent_start +
6830 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item);
6831 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
6833 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, path->slots[0], item);
6834 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_start + size,
6835 fs_info->sectorsize);
6838 if (start >= extent_end) {
6840 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
6841 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
6848 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6850 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6851 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
6852 found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
6854 if (start + len <= found_key.offset)
6856 if (start > found_key.offset)
6859 em->orig_start = start;
6860 em->len = found_key.offset - start;
6864 btrfs_extent_item_to_extent_map(inode, path, item, new_inline, em);
6866 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
6867 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
6869 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
6873 size_t extent_offset;
6879 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, path->slots[0], item);
6880 extent_offset = page_offset(page) + pg_offset - extent_start;
6881 copy_size = min_t(u64, PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset,
6882 size - extent_offset);
6883 em->start = extent_start + extent_offset;
6884 em->len = ALIGN(copy_size, fs_info->sectorsize);
6885 em->orig_block_len = em->len;
6886 em->orig_start = em->start;
6887 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item) + extent_offset;
6888 if (create == 0 && !PageUptodate(page)) {
6889 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item) !=
6890 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
6891 ret = uncompress_inline(path, page, pg_offset,
6892 extent_offset, item);
6899 read_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
6901 if (pg_offset + copy_size < PAGE_SIZE) {
6902 memset(map + pg_offset + copy_size, 0,
6903 PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset -
6908 flush_dcache_page(page);
6909 } else if (create && PageUptodate(page)) {
6913 free_extent_map(em);
6916 btrfs_release_path(path);
6917 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6920 return ERR_CAST(trans);
6924 write_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
6927 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
6929 set_extent_uptodate(io_tree, em->start,
6930 extent_map_end(em) - 1, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
6935 em->orig_start = start;
6938 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6939 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_VACANCY, &em->flags);
6941 btrfs_release_path(path);
6942 if (em->start > start || extent_map_end(em) <= start) {
6944 "bad extent! em: [%llu %llu] passed [%llu %llu]",
6945 em->start, em->len, start, len);
6951 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
6952 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 0);
6953 /* it is possible that someone inserted the extent into the tree
6954 * while we had the lock dropped. It is also possible that
6955 * an overlapping map exists in the tree
6957 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
6958 struct extent_map *existing;
6962 existing = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
6964 * existing will always be non-NULL, since there must be
6965 * extent causing the -EEXIST.
6967 if (existing->start == em->start &&
6968 extent_map_end(existing) >= extent_map_end(em) &&
6969 em->block_start == existing->block_start) {
6971 * The existing extent map already encompasses the
6972 * entire extent map we tried to add.
6974 free_extent_map(em);
6978 } else if (start >= extent_map_end(existing) ||
6979 start <= existing->start) {
6981 * The existing extent map is the one nearest to
6982 * the [start, start + len) range which overlaps
6984 err = merge_extent_mapping(em_tree, existing,
6986 free_extent_map(existing);
6988 free_extent_map(em);
6992 free_extent_map(em);
6997 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7000 trace_btrfs_get_extent(root, BTRFS_I(inode), em);
7002 btrfs_free_path(path);
7004 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
7009 free_extent_map(em);
7010 return ERR_PTR(err);
7012 BUG_ON(!em); /* Error is always set */
7016 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
7017 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
7020 struct extent_map *em;
7021 struct extent_map *hole_em = NULL;
7022 u64 range_start = start;
7028 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, page, pg_offset, start, len, create);
7035 * - a pre-alloc extent,
7036 * there might actually be delalloc bytes behind it.
7038 if (em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE &&
7039 !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7045 /* check to see if we've wrapped (len == -1 or similar) */
7054 /* ok, we didn't find anything, lets look for delalloc */
7055 found = count_range_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, &range_start,
7056 end, len, EXTENT_DELALLOC, 1);
7057 found_end = range_start + found;
7058 if (found_end < range_start)
7059 found_end = (u64)-1;
7062 * we didn't find anything useful, return
7063 * the original results from get_extent()
7065 if (range_start > end || found_end <= start) {
7071 /* adjust the range_start to make sure it doesn't
7072 * go backwards from the start they passed in
7074 range_start = max(start, range_start);
7075 found = found_end - range_start;
7078 u64 hole_start = start;
7081 em = alloc_extent_map();
7087 * when btrfs_get_extent can't find anything it
7088 * returns one huge hole
7090 * make sure what it found really fits our range, and
7091 * adjust to make sure it is based on the start from
7095 u64 calc_end = extent_map_end(hole_em);
7097 if (calc_end <= start || (hole_em->start > end)) {
7098 free_extent_map(hole_em);
7101 hole_start = max(hole_em->start, start);
7102 hole_len = calc_end - hole_start;
7106 if (hole_em && range_start > hole_start) {
7107 /* our hole starts before our delalloc, so we
7108 * have to return just the parts of the hole
7109 * that go until the delalloc starts
7111 em->len = min(hole_len,
7112 range_start - hole_start);
7113 em->start = hole_start;
7114 em->orig_start = hole_start;
7116 * don't adjust block start at all,
7117 * it is fixed at EXTENT_MAP_HOLE
7119 em->block_start = hole_em->block_start;
7120 em->block_len = hole_len;
7121 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &hole_em->flags))
7122 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
7124 em->start = range_start;
7126 em->orig_start = range_start;
7127 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_DELALLOC;
7128 em->block_len = found;
7130 } else if (hole_em) {
7135 free_extent_map(hole_em);
7137 free_extent_map(em);
7138 return ERR_PTR(err);
7143 static struct extent_map *btrfs_create_dio_extent(struct inode *inode,
7146 const u64 orig_start,
7147 const u64 block_start,
7148 const u64 block_len,
7149 const u64 orig_block_len,
7150 const u64 ram_bytes,
7153 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
7156 if (type != BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW) {
7157 em = create_io_em(inode, start, len, orig_start,
7158 block_start, block_len, orig_block_len,
7160 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, /* compress_type */
7165 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio(inode, start, block_start,
7166 len, block_len, type);
7169 free_extent_map(em);
7170 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
7171 start + len - 1, 0);
7180 static struct extent_map *btrfs_new_extent_direct(struct inode *inode,
7183 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7184 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7185 struct extent_map *em;
7186 struct btrfs_key ins;
7190 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, len);
7191 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, len, len, fs_info->sectorsize,
7192 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 1);
7194 return ERR_PTR(ret);
7196 em = btrfs_create_dio_extent(inode, start, ins.offset, start,
7197 ins.objectid, ins.offset, ins.offset,
7198 ins.offset, BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR);
7199 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
7201 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid,
7208 * returns 1 when the nocow is safe, < 1 on error, 0 if the
7209 * block must be cow'd
7211 noinline int can_nocow_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 offset, u64 *len,
7212 u64 *orig_start, u64 *orig_block_len,
7215 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7216 struct btrfs_path *path;
7218 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
7219 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7220 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7221 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
7222 struct btrfs_key key;
7229 bool nocow = (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW);
7231 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
7235 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path,
7236 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), offset, 0);
7240 slot = path->slots[0];
7243 /* can't find the item, must cow */
7250 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7251 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
7252 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) ||
7253 key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
7254 /* not our file or wrong item type, must cow */
7258 if (key.offset > offset) {
7259 /* Wrong offset, must cow */
7263 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
7264 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
7265 if (found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG &&
7266 found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7267 /* not a regular extent, must cow */
7271 if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
7274 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
7275 if (extent_end <= offset)
7278 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
7279 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
7282 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
7283 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
7284 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
7287 backref_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
7290 *orig_start = key.offset - backref_offset;
7291 *orig_block_len = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
7292 *ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
7295 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
7298 num_bytes = min(offset + *len, extent_end) - offset;
7299 if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7302 range_end = round_up(offset + num_bytes,
7303 root->fs_info->sectorsize) - 1;
7304 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, offset, range_end,
7305 EXTENT_DELALLOC, 0, NULL);
7312 btrfs_release_path(path);
7315 * look for other files referencing this extent, if we
7316 * find any we must cow
7319 ret = btrfs_cross_ref_exist(root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
7320 key.offset - backref_offset, disk_bytenr);
7327 * adjust disk_bytenr and num_bytes to cover just the bytes
7328 * in this extent we are about to write. If there
7329 * are any csums in that range we have to cow in order
7330 * to keep the csums correct
7332 disk_bytenr += backref_offset;
7333 disk_bytenr += offset - key.offset;
7334 if (csum_exist_in_range(fs_info, disk_bytenr, num_bytes))
7337 * all of the above have passed, it is safe to overwrite this extent
7343 btrfs_free_path(path);
7347 bool btrfs_page_exists_in_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end)
7349 struct radix_tree_root *root = &inode->i_mapping->page_tree;
7351 void **pagep = NULL;
7352 struct page *page = NULL;
7356 start_idx = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7359 * end is the last byte in the last page. end == start is legal
7361 end_idx = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7365 /* Most of the code in this while loop is lifted from
7366 * find_get_page. It's been modified to begin searching from a
7367 * page and return just the first page found in that range. If the
7368 * found idx is less than or equal to the end idx then we know that
7369 * a page exists. If no pages are found or if those pages are
7370 * outside of the range then we're fine (yay!) */
7371 while (page == NULL &&
7372 radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot(root, &pagep, NULL, start_idx, 1)) {
7373 page = radix_tree_deref_slot(pagep);
7374 if (unlikely(!page))
7377 if (radix_tree_exception(page)) {
7378 if (radix_tree_deref_retry(page)) {
7383 * Otherwise, shmem/tmpfs must be storing a swap entry
7384 * here as an exceptional entry: so return it without
7385 * attempting to raise page count.
7388 break; /* TODO: Is this relevant for this use case? */
7391 if (!page_cache_get_speculative(page)) {
7397 * Has the page moved?
7398 * This is part of the lockless pagecache protocol. See
7399 * include/linux/pagemap.h for details.
7401 if (unlikely(page != *pagep)) {
7408 if (page->index <= end_idx)
7417 static int lock_extent_direct(struct inode *inode, u64 lockstart, u64 lockend,
7418 struct extent_state **cached_state, int writing)
7420 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7424 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7427 * We're concerned with the entire range that we're going to be
7428 * doing DIO to, so we need to make sure there's no ordered
7429 * extents in this range.
7431 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(inode, lockstart,
7432 lockend - lockstart + 1);
7435 * We need to make sure there are no buffered pages in this
7436 * range either, we could have raced between the invalidate in
7437 * generic_file_direct_write and locking the extent. The
7438 * invalidate needs to happen so that reads after a write do not
7443 !btrfs_page_exists_in_range(inode, lockstart, lockend)))
7446 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7447 cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7451 * If we are doing a DIO read and the ordered extent we
7452 * found is for a buffered write, we can not wait for it
7453 * to complete and retry, because if we do so we can
7454 * deadlock with concurrent buffered writes on page
7455 * locks. This happens only if our DIO read covers more
7456 * than one extent map, if at this point has already
7457 * created an ordered extent for a previous extent map
7458 * and locked its range in the inode's io tree, and a
7459 * concurrent write against that previous extent map's
7460 * range and this range started (we unlock the ranges
7461 * in the io tree only when the bios complete and
7462 * buffered writes always lock pages before attempting
7463 * to lock range in the io tree).
7466 test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT, &ordered->flags))
7467 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
7470 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7473 * We could trigger writeback for this range (and wait
7474 * for it to complete) and then invalidate the pages for
7475 * this range (through invalidate_inode_pages2_range()),
7476 * but that can lead us to a deadlock with a concurrent
7477 * call to readpages() (a buffered read or a defrag call
7478 * triggered a readahead) on a page lock due to an
7479 * ordered dio extent we created before but did not have
7480 * yet a corresponding bio submitted (whence it can not
7481 * complete), which makes readpages() wait for that
7482 * ordered extent to complete while holding a lock on
7497 /* The callers of this must take lock_extent() */
7498 static struct extent_map *create_io_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len,
7499 u64 orig_start, u64 block_start,
7500 u64 block_len, u64 orig_block_len,
7501 u64 ram_bytes, int compress_type,
7504 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
7505 struct extent_map *em;
7506 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7509 ASSERT(type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC ||
7510 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED ||
7511 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW ||
7512 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR);
7514 em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
7515 em = alloc_extent_map();
7517 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
7520 em->orig_start = orig_start;
7522 em->block_len = block_len;
7523 em->block_start = block_start;
7524 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
7525 em->orig_block_len = orig_block_len;
7526 em->ram_bytes = ram_bytes;
7527 em->generation = -1;
7528 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
7529 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
7530 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING, &em->flags);
7531 } else if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED) {
7532 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
7533 em->compress_type = compress_type;
7537 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), em->start,
7538 em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
7539 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7540 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
7541 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7543 * The caller has taken lock_extent(), who could race with us
7546 } while (ret == -EEXIST);
7549 free_extent_map(em);
7550 return ERR_PTR(ret);
7553 /* em got 2 refs now, callers needs to do free_extent_map once. */
7557 static void adjust_dio_outstanding_extents(struct inode *inode,
7558 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data,
7561 unsigned num_extents = count_max_extents(len);
7564 * If we have an outstanding_extents count still set then we're
7565 * within our reservation, otherwise we need to adjust our inode
7566 * counter appropriately.
7568 if (dio_data->outstanding_extents >= num_extents) {
7569 dio_data->outstanding_extents -= num_extents;
7572 * If dio write length has been split due to no large enough
7573 * contiguous space, we need to compensate our inode counter
7576 u64 num_needed = num_extents - dio_data->outstanding_extents;
7578 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
7579 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents += num_needed;
7580 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
7584 static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
7585 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
7587 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7588 struct extent_map *em;
7589 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
7590 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data = NULL;
7591 u64 start = iblock << inode->i_blkbits;
7592 u64 lockstart, lockend;
7593 u64 len = bh_result->b_size;
7594 int unlock_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED;
7598 unlock_bits |= EXTENT_DIRTY;
7600 len = min_t(u64, len, fs_info->sectorsize);
7603 lockend = start + len - 1;
7605 if (current->journal_info) {
7607 * Need to pull our outstanding extents and set journal_info to NULL so
7608 * that anything that needs to check if there's a transaction doesn't get
7611 dio_data = current->journal_info;
7612 current->journal_info = NULL;
7616 * If this errors out it's because we couldn't invalidate pagecache for
7617 * this range and we need to fallback to buffered.
7619 if (lock_extent_direct(inode, lockstart, lockend, &cached_state,
7625 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, NULL, 0, start, len, 0);
7632 * Ok for INLINE and COMPRESSED extents we need to fallback on buffered
7633 * io. INLINE is special, and we could probably kludge it in here, but
7634 * it's still buffered so for safety lets just fall back to the generic
7637 * For COMPRESSED we _have_ to read the entire extent in so we can
7638 * decompress it, so there will be buffering required no matter what we
7639 * do, so go ahead and fallback to buffered.
7641 * We return -ENOTBLK because that's what makes DIO go ahead and go back
7642 * to buffered IO. Don't blame me, this is the price we pay for using
7645 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags) ||
7646 em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
7647 free_extent_map(em);
7652 /* Just a good old fashioned hole, return */
7653 if (!create && (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE ||
7654 test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))) {
7655 free_extent_map(em);
7660 * We don't allocate a new extent in the following cases
7662 * 1) The inode is marked as NODATACOW. In this case we'll just use the
7664 * 2) The extent is marked as PREALLOC. We're good to go here and can
7665 * just use the extent.
7669 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7670 lockstart = start + len;
7674 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags) ||
7675 ((BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
7676 em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE)) {
7678 u64 block_start, orig_start, orig_block_len, ram_bytes;
7680 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7681 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
7683 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
7684 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7685 block_start = em->block_start + (start - em->start);
7687 if (can_nocow_extent(inode, start, &len, &orig_start,
7688 &orig_block_len, &ram_bytes) == 1 &&
7689 btrfs_inc_nocow_writers(fs_info, block_start)) {
7690 struct extent_map *em2;
7692 em2 = btrfs_create_dio_extent(inode, start, len,
7693 orig_start, block_start,
7694 len, orig_block_len,
7696 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, block_start);
7697 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
7698 free_extent_map(em);
7701 if (em2 && IS_ERR(em2)) {
7706 * For inode marked NODATACOW or extent marked PREALLOC,
7707 * use the existing or preallocated extent, so does not
7708 * need to adjust btrfs_space_info's bytes_may_use.
7710 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(inode,
7717 * this will cow the extent, reset the len in case we changed
7720 len = bh_result->b_size;
7721 free_extent_map(em);
7722 em = btrfs_new_extent_direct(inode, start, len);
7727 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7729 bh_result->b_blocknr = (em->block_start + (start - em->start)) >>
7731 bh_result->b_size = len;
7732 bh_result->b_bdev = em->bdev;
7733 set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
7735 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7736 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
7739 * Need to update the i_size under the extent lock so buffered
7740 * readers will get the updated i_size when we unlock.
7742 if (!dio_data->overwrite && start + len > i_size_read(inode))
7743 i_size_write(inode, start + len);
7745 adjust_dio_outstanding_extents(inode, dio_data, len);
7746 WARN_ON(dio_data->reserve < len);
7747 dio_data->reserve -= len;
7748 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end = start + len;
7749 current->journal_info = dio_data;
7753 * In the case of write we need to clear and unlock the entire range,
7754 * in the case of read we need to unlock only the end area that we
7755 * aren't using if there is any left over space.
7757 if (lockstart < lockend) {
7758 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
7759 lockend, unlock_bits, 1, 0,
7760 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7762 free_extent_state(cached_state);
7765 free_extent_map(em);
7770 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7771 unlock_bits, 1, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7774 current->journal_info = dio_data;
7776 * Compensate the delalloc release we do in btrfs_direct_IO() when we
7777 * write less data then expected, so that we don't underflow our inode's
7778 * outstanding extents counter.
7780 if (create && dio_data)
7781 adjust_dio_outstanding_extents(inode, dio_data, len);
7786 static inline int submit_dio_repair_bio(struct inode *inode, struct bio *bio,
7789 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7792 BUG_ON(bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
7796 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DIO_REPAIR);
7800 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 0);
7806 static int btrfs_check_dio_repairable(struct inode *inode,
7807 struct bio *failed_bio,
7808 struct io_failure_record *failrec,
7811 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7814 num_copies = btrfs_num_copies(fs_info, failrec->logical, failrec->len);
7815 if (num_copies == 1) {
7817 * we only have a single copy of the data, so don't bother with
7818 * all the retry and error correction code that follows. no
7819 * matter what the error is, it is very likely to persist.
7821 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
7822 "Check DIO Repairable: cannot repair, num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
7823 num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
7827 failrec->failed_mirror = failed_mirror;
7828 failrec->this_mirror++;
7829 if (failrec->this_mirror == failed_mirror)
7830 failrec->this_mirror++;
7832 if (failrec->this_mirror > num_copies) {
7833 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
7834 "Check DIO Repairable: (fail) num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
7835 num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
7842 static int dio_read_error(struct inode *inode, struct bio *failed_bio,
7843 struct page *page, unsigned int pgoff,
7844 u64 start, u64 end, int failed_mirror,
7845 bio_end_io_t *repair_endio, void *repair_arg)
7847 struct io_failure_record *failrec;
7853 BUG_ON(bio_op(failed_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
7855 ret = btrfs_get_io_failure_record(inode, start, end, &failrec);
7859 ret = btrfs_check_dio_repairable(inode, failed_bio, failrec,
7862 free_io_failure(inode, failrec);
7866 if ((failed_bio->bi_vcnt > 1)
7867 || (failed_bio->bi_io_vec->bv_len
7868 > btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode)))
7869 read_mode |= REQ_FAILFAST_DEV;
7871 isector = start - btrfs_io_bio(failed_bio)->logical;
7872 isector >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
7873 bio = btrfs_create_repair_bio(inode, failed_bio, failrec, page,
7874 pgoff, isector, repair_endio, repair_arg);
7876 free_io_failure(inode, failrec);
7879 bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, read_mode);
7881 btrfs_debug(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
7882 "Repair DIO Read Error: submitting new dio read[%#x] to this_mirror=%d, in_validation=%d\n",
7883 read_mode, failrec->this_mirror, failrec->in_validation);
7885 ret = submit_dio_repair_bio(inode, bio, failrec->this_mirror);
7887 free_io_failure(inode, failrec);
7894 struct btrfs_retry_complete {
7895 struct completion done;
7896 struct inode *inode;
7901 static void btrfs_retry_endio_nocsum(struct bio *bio)
7903 struct btrfs_retry_complete *done = bio->bi_private;
7904 struct inode *inode;
7905 struct bio_vec *bvec;
7911 ASSERT(bio->bi_vcnt == 1);
7912 inode = bio->bi_io_vec->bv_page->mapping->host;
7913 ASSERT(bio->bi_io_vec->bv_len == btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode));
7916 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i)
7917 clean_io_failure(done->inode, done->start, bvec->bv_page, 0);
7919 complete(&done->done);
7923 static int __btrfs_correct_data_nocsum(struct inode *inode,
7924 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio)
7926 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
7927 struct bio_vec *bvec;
7928 struct btrfs_retry_complete done;
7936 fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
7937 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
7939 start = io_bio->logical;
7942 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, &io_bio->bio, i) {
7943 nr_sectors = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, bvec->bv_len);
7944 pgoff = bvec->bv_offset;
7946 next_block_or_try_again:
7949 init_completion(&done.done);
7951 ret = dio_read_error(inode, &io_bio->bio, bvec->bv_page,
7952 pgoff, start, start + sectorsize - 1,
7954 btrfs_retry_endio_nocsum, &done);
7958 wait_for_completion(&done.done);
7960 if (!done.uptodate) {
7961 /* We might have another mirror, so try again */
7962 goto next_block_or_try_again;
7965 start += sectorsize;
7968 pgoff += sectorsize;
7969 goto next_block_or_try_again;
7976 static void btrfs_retry_endio(struct bio *bio)
7978 struct btrfs_retry_complete *done = bio->bi_private;
7979 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
7980 struct inode *inode;
7981 struct bio_vec *bvec;
7992 start = done->start;
7994 ASSERT(bio->bi_vcnt == 1);
7995 inode = bio->bi_io_vec->bv_page->mapping->host;
7996 ASSERT(bio->bi_io_vec->bv_len == btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode));
7998 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i) {
7999 ret = __readpage_endio_check(done->inode, io_bio, i,
8000 bvec->bv_page, bvec->bv_offset,
8001 done->start, bvec->bv_len);
8003 clean_io_failure(done->inode, done->start,
8004 bvec->bv_page, bvec->bv_offset);
8009 done->uptodate = uptodate;
8011 complete(&done->done);
8015 static int __btrfs_subio_endio_read(struct inode *inode,
8016 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio, int err)
8018 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
8019 struct bio_vec *bvec;
8020 struct btrfs_retry_complete done;
8030 fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
8031 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
8034 start = io_bio->logical;
8037 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, &io_bio->bio, i) {
8038 nr_sectors = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, bvec->bv_len);
8040 pgoff = bvec->bv_offset;
8042 csum_pos = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, offset);
8043 ret = __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, csum_pos,
8044 bvec->bv_page, pgoff, start,
8051 init_completion(&done.done);
8053 ret = dio_read_error(inode, &io_bio->bio, bvec->bv_page,
8054 pgoff, start, start + sectorsize - 1,
8056 btrfs_retry_endio, &done);
8062 wait_for_completion(&done.done);
8064 if (!done.uptodate) {
8065 /* We might have another mirror, so try again */
8069 offset += sectorsize;
8070 start += sectorsize;
8075 pgoff += sectorsize;
8083 static int btrfs_subio_endio_read(struct inode *inode,
8084 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio, int err)
8086 bool skip_csum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
8090 return __btrfs_correct_data_nocsum(inode, io_bio);
8094 return __btrfs_subio_endio_read(inode, io_bio, err);
8098 static void btrfs_endio_direct_read(struct bio *bio)
8100 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8101 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
8102 struct bio *dio_bio;
8103 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8104 int err = bio->bi_error;
8106 if (dip->flags & BTRFS_DIO_ORIG_BIO_SUBMITTED)
8107 err = btrfs_subio_endio_read(inode, io_bio, err);
8109 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, dip->logical_offset,
8110 dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes - 1);
8111 dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
8115 dio_bio->bi_error = bio->bi_error;
8116 dio_end_io(dio_bio, bio->bi_error);
8119 io_bio->end_io(io_bio, err);
8123 static void btrfs_endio_direct_write_update_ordered(struct inode *inode,
8128 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8129 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered = NULL;
8130 u64 ordered_offset = offset;
8131 u64 ordered_bytes = bytes;
8135 ret = btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
8142 btrfs_init_work(&ordered->work, btrfs_endio_write_helper,
8143 finish_ordered_fn, NULL, NULL);
8144 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->endio_write_workers, &ordered->work);
8147 * our bio might span multiple ordered extents. If we haven't
8148 * completed the accounting for the whole dio, go back and try again
8150 if (ordered_offset < offset + bytes) {
8151 ordered_bytes = offset + bytes - ordered_offset;
8157 static void btrfs_endio_direct_write(struct bio *bio)
8159 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8160 struct bio *dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
8162 btrfs_endio_direct_write_update_ordered(dip->inode,
8163 dip->logical_offset,
8169 dio_bio->bi_error = bio->bi_error;
8170 dio_end_io(dio_bio, bio->bi_error);
8174 static int __btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io(struct inode *inode,
8175 struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
8176 unsigned long bio_flags, u64 offset)
8179 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, offset, 1);
8180 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
8184 static void btrfs_end_dio_bio(struct bio *bio)
8186 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8187 int err = bio->bi_error;
8190 btrfs_warn(BTRFS_I(dip->inode)->root->fs_info,
8191 "direct IO failed ino %llu rw %d,%u sector %#Lx len %u err no %d",
8192 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dip->inode)), bio_op(bio),
8194 (unsigned long long)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
8195 bio->bi_iter.bi_size, err);
8197 if (dip->subio_endio)
8198 err = dip->subio_endio(dip->inode, btrfs_io_bio(bio), err);
8204 * before atomic variable goto zero, we must make sure
8205 * dip->errors is perceived to be set.
8207 smp_mb__before_atomic();
8210 /* if there are more bios still pending for this dio, just exit */
8211 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
8215 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
8217 dip->dio_bio->bi_error = 0;
8218 bio_endio(dip->orig_bio);
8224 static struct bio *btrfs_dio_bio_alloc(struct block_device *bdev,
8225 u64 first_sector, gfp_t gfp_flags)
8228 bio = btrfs_bio_alloc(bdev, first_sector, BIO_MAX_PAGES, gfp_flags);
8230 bio_associate_current(bio);
8234 static inline int btrfs_lookup_and_bind_dio_csum(struct inode *inode,
8235 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip,
8239 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8240 struct btrfs_io_bio *orig_io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(dip->orig_bio);
8244 * We load all the csum data we need when we submit
8245 * the first bio to reduce the csum tree search and
8248 if (dip->logical_offset == file_offset) {
8249 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums_dio(inode, dip->orig_bio,
8255 if (bio == dip->orig_bio)
8258 file_offset -= dip->logical_offset;
8259 file_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
8260 io_bio->csum = (u8 *)(((u32 *)orig_io_bio->csum) + file_offset);
8265 static inline int __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode,
8266 u64 file_offset, int skip_sum,
8269 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8270 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8271 bool write = bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE;
8275 async_submit = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
8280 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA);
8288 if (write && async_submit) {
8289 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(fs_info, inode, bio, 0, 0,
8291 __btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io,
8292 __btrfs_submit_bio_done);
8296 * If we aren't doing async submit, calculate the csum of the
8299 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, file_offset, 1);
8303 ret = btrfs_lookup_and_bind_dio_csum(inode, dip, bio,
8309 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, 0, async_submit);
8315 static int btrfs_submit_direct_hook(struct btrfs_dio_private *dip,
8318 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
8319 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8320 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
8322 struct bio *orig_bio = dip->orig_bio;
8323 struct bio_vec *bvec;
8324 u64 start_sector = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
8325 u64 file_offset = dip->logical_offset;
8328 u32 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
8329 int async_submit = 0;
8334 map_length = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
8335 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(orig_bio), start_sector << 9,
8336 &map_length, NULL, 0);
8340 if (map_length >= orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_size) {
8342 dip->flags |= BTRFS_DIO_ORIG_BIO_SUBMITTED;
8346 /* async crcs make it difficult to collect full stripe writes. */
8347 if (btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 1) & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK)
8352 bio = btrfs_dio_bio_alloc(orig_bio->bi_bdev, start_sector, GFP_NOFS);
8356 bio->bi_opf = orig_bio->bi_opf;
8357 bio->bi_private = dip;
8358 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_dio_bio;
8359 btrfs_io_bio(bio)->logical = file_offset;
8360 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
8362 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, orig_bio, j) {
8363 nr_sectors = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, bvec->bv_len);
8366 if (unlikely(map_length < submit_len + blocksize ||
8367 bio_add_page(bio, bvec->bv_page, blocksize,
8368 bvec->bv_offset + (i * blocksize)) < blocksize)) {
8370 * inc the count before we submit the bio so
8371 * we know the end IO handler won't happen before
8372 * we inc the count. Otherwise, the dip might get freed
8373 * before we're done setting it up
8375 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
8376 ret = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode,
8377 file_offset, skip_sum,
8381 atomic_dec(&dip->pending_bios);
8385 start_sector += submit_len >> 9;
8386 file_offset += submit_len;
8390 bio = btrfs_dio_bio_alloc(orig_bio->bi_bdev,
8391 start_sector, GFP_NOFS);
8394 bio->bi_opf = orig_bio->bi_opf;
8395 bio->bi_private = dip;
8396 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_dio_bio;
8397 btrfs_io_bio(bio)->logical = file_offset;
8399 map_length = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
8400 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(orig_bio),
8402 &map_length, NULL, 0);
8410 submit_len += blocksize;
8419 ret = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, file_offset, skip_sum,
8428 * before atomic variable goto zero, we must
8429 * make sure dip->errors is perceived to be set.
8431 smp_mb__before_atomic();
8432 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
8433 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
8435 /* bio_end_io() will handle error, so we needn't return it */
8439 static void btrfs_submit_direct(struct bio *dio_bio, struct inode *inode,
8442 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = NULL;
8443 struct bio *io_bio = NULL;
8444 struct btrfs_io_bio *btrfs_bio;
8446 bool write = (bio_op(dio_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
8449 skip_sum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
8451 io_bio = btrfs_bio_clone(dio_bio, GFP_NOFS);
8457 dip = kzalloc(sizeof(*dip), GFP_NOFS);
8463 dip->private = dio_bio->bi_private;
8465 dip->logical_offset = file_offset;
8466 dip->bytes = dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
8467 dip->disk_bytenr = (u64)dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
8468 io_bio->bi_private = dip;
8469 dip->orig_bio = io_bio;
8470 dip->dio_bio = dio_bio;
8471 atomic_set(&dip->pending_bios, 0);
8472 btrfs_bio = btrfs_io_bio(io_bio);
8473 btrfs_bio->logical = file_offset;
8476 io_bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_write;
8478 io_bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_read;
8479 dip->subio_endio = btrfs_subio_endio_read;
8483 * Reset the range for unsubmitted ordered extents (to a 0 length range)
8484 * even if we fail to submit a bio, because in such case we do the
8485 * corresponding error handling below and it must not be done a second
8486 * time by btrfs_direct_IO().
8489 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data = current->journal_info;
8491 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end = dip->logical_offset +
8493 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_start =
8494 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end;
8497 ret = btrfs_submit_direct_hook(dip, skip_sum);
8501 if (btrfs_bio->end_io)
8502 btrfs_bio->end_io(btrfs_bio, ret);
8506 * If we arrived here it means either we failed to submit the dip
8507 * or we either failed to clone the dio_bio or failed to allocate the
8508 * dip. If we cloned the dio_bio and allocated the dip, we can just
8509 * call bio_endio against our io_bio so that we get proper resource
8510 * cleanup if we fail to submit the dip, otherwise, we must do the
8511 * same as btrfs_endio_direct_[write|read] because we can't call these
8512 * callbacks - they require an allocated dip and a clone of dio_bio.
8514 if (io_bio && dip) {
8515 io_bio->bi_error = -EIO;
8518 * The end io callbacks free our dip, do the final put on io_bio
8519 * and all the cleanup and final put for dio_bio (through
8526 btrfs_endio_direct_write_update_ordered(inode,
8528 dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size,
8531 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, file_offset,
8532 file_offset + dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size - 1);
8534 dio_bio->bi_error = -EIO;
8536 * Releases and cleans up our dio_bio, no need to bio_put()
8537 * nor bio_endio()/bio_io_error() against dio_bio.
8539 dio_end_io(dio_bio, ret);
8546 static ssize_t check_direct_IO(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
8548 const struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset)
8552 unsigned int blocksize_mask = fs_info->sectorsize - 1;
8553 ssize_t retval = -EINVAL;
8555 if (offset & blocksize_mask)
8558 if (iov_iter_alignment(iter) & blocksize_mask)
8561 /* If this is a write we don't need to check anymore */
8562 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) != READ || !iter_is_iovec(iter))
8565 * Check to make sure we don't have duplicate iov_base's in this
8566 * iovec, if so return EINVAL, otherwise we'll get csum errors
8567 * when reading back.
8569 for (seg = 0; seg < iter->nr_segs; seg++) {
8570 for (i = seg + 1; i < iter->nr_segs; i++) {
8571 if (iter->iov[seg].iov_base == iter->iov[i].iov_base)
8580 static ssize_t btrfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
8582 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
8583 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
8584 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8585 struct btrfs_dio_data dio_data = { 0 };
8586 loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos;
8590 bool relock = false;
8593 if (check_direct_IO(fs_info, iocb, iter, offset))
8596 inode_dio_begin(inode);
8597 smp_mb__after_atomic();
8600 * The generic stuff only does filemap_write_and_wait_range, which
8601 * isn't enough if we've written compressed pages to this area, so
8602 * we need to flush the dirty pages again to make absolutely sure
8603 * that any outstanding dirty pages are on disk.
8605 count = iov_iter_count(iter);
8606 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
8607 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
8608 filemap_fdatawrite_range(inode->i_mapping, offset,
8609 offset + count - 1);
8611 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
8613 * If the write DIO is beyond the EOF, we need update
8614 * the isize, but it is protected by i_mutex. So we can
8615 * not unlock the i_mutex at this case.
8617 if (offset + count <= inode->i_size) {
8618 dio_data.overwrite = 1;
8619 inode_unlock(inode);
8622 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, offset, count);
8625 dio_data.outstanding_extents = count_max_extents(count);
8628 * We need to know how many extents we reserved so that we can
8629 * do the accounting properly if we go over the number we
8630 * originally calculated. Abuse current->journal_info for this.
8632 dio_data.reserve = round_up(count,
8633 fs_info->sectorsize);
8634 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start = (u64)offset;
8635 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end = (u64)offset;
8636 current->journal_info = &dio_data;
8637 down_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->dio_sem);
8638 } else if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_READDIO_NEED_LOCK,
8639 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
8640 inode_dio_end(inode);
8641 flags = DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES;
8645 ret = __blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode,
8646 fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev,
8647 iter, btrfs_get_blocks_direct, NULL,
8648 btrfs_submit_direct, flags);
8649 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
8650 up_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->dio_sem);
8651 current->journal_info = NULL;
8652 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EIOCBQUEUED) {
8653 if (dio_data.reserve)
8654 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, offset,
8657 * On error we might have left some ordered extents
8658 * without submitting corresponding bios for them, so
8659 * cleanup them up to avoid other tasks getting them
8660 * and waiting for them to complete forever.
8662 if (dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start <
8663 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end)
8664 btrfs_endio_direct_write_update_ordered(inode,
8665 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start,
8666 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end -
8667 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start,
8669 } else if (ret >= 0 && (size_t)ret < count)
8670 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, offset,
8671 count - (size_t)ret);
8675 inode_dio_end(inode);
8682 #define BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS (FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC)
8684 static int btrfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
8685 __u64 start, __u64 len)
8689 ret = fiemap_check_flags(fieinfo, BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS);
8693 return extent_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len, btrfs_get_extent_fiemap);
8696 int btrfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
8698 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8699 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
8700 return extent_read_full_page(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent, 0);
8703 static int btrfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
8705 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8706 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
8709 if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) {
8710 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
8716 * If we are under memory pressure we will call this directly from the
8717 * VM, we need to make sure we have the inode referenced for the ordered
8718 * extent. If not just return like we didn't do anything.
8720 if (!igrab(inode)) {
8721 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
8722 return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
8724 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
8725 ret = extent_write_full_page(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent, wbc);
8726 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
8730 static int btrfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
8731 struct writeback_control *wbc)
8733 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8735 tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
8736 return extent_writepages(tree, mapping, btrfs_get_extent, wbc);
8740 btrfs_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
8741 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
8743 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8744 tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
8745 return extent_readpages(tree, mapping, pages, nr_pages,
8748 static int __btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
8750 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8751 struct extent_map_tree *map;
8754 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
8755 map = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->extent_tree;
8756 ret = try_release_extent_mapping(map, tree, page, gfp_flags);
8758 ClearPagePrivate(page);
8759 set_page_private(page, 0);
8765 static int btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
8767 if (PageWriteback(page) || PageDirty(page))
8769 return __btrfs_releasepage(page, gfp_flags);
8772 static void btrfs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
8773 unsigned int length)
8775 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
8776 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8777 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
8778 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
8779 u64 page_start = page_offset(page);
8780 u64 page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
8783 int inode_evicting = inode->i_state & I_FREEING;
8786 * we have the page locked, so new writeback can't start,
8787 * and the dirty bit won't be cleared while we are here.
8789 * Wait for IO on this page so that we can safely clear
8790 * the PagePrivate2 bit and do ordered accounting
8792 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
8794 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8796 btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
8800 if (!inode_evicting)
8801 lock_extent_bits(tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
8804 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(inode, start,
8805 page_end - start + 1);
8807 end = min(page_end, ordered->file_offset + ordered->len - 1);
8809 * IO on this page will never be started, so we need
8810 * to account for any ordered extents now
8812 if (!inode_evicting)
8813 clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end,
8814 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
8815 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
8816 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 0, &cached_state,
8819 * whoever cleared the private bit is responsible
8820 * for the finish_ordered_io
8822 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page)) {
8823 struct btrfs_ordered_inode_tree *tree;
8826 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_tree;
8828 spin_lock_irq(&tree->lock);
8829 set_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered->flags);
8830 new_len = start - ordered->file_offset;
8831 if (new_len < ordered->truncated_len)
8832 ordered->truncated_len = new_len;
8833 spin_unlock_irq(&tree->lock);
8835 if (btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
8837 end - start + 1, 1))
8838 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered);
8840 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
8841 if (!inode_evicting) {
8842 cached_state = NULL;
8843 lock_extent_bits(tree, start, end,
8848 if (start < page_end)
8853 * Qgroup reserved space handler
8854 * Page here will be either
8855 * 1) Already written to disk
8856 * In this case, its reserved space is released from data rsv map
8857 * and will be freed by delayed_ref handler finally.
8858 * So even we call qgroup_free_data(), it won't decrease reserved
8860 * 2) Not written to disk
8861 * This means the reserved space should be freed here. However,
8862 * if a truncate invalidates the page (by clearing PageDirty)
8863 * and the page is accounted for while allocating extent
8864 * in btrfs_check_data_free_space() we let delayed_ref to
8865 * free the entire extent.
8867 if (PageDirty(page))
8868 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, page_start, PAGE_SIZE);
8869 if (!inode_evicting) {
8870 clear_extent_bit(tree, page_start, page_end,
8871 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY |
8872 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
8873 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1,
8874 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
8876 __btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
8879 ClearPageChecked(page);
8880 if (PagePrivate(page)) {
8881 ClearPagePrivate(page);
8882 set_page_private(page, 0);
8888 * btrfs_page_mkwrite() is not allowed to change the file size as it gets
8889 * called from a page fault handler when a page is first dirtied. Hence we must
8890 * be careful to check for EOF conditions here. We set the page up correctly
8891 * for a written page which means we get ENOSPC checking when writing into
8892 * holes and correct delalloc and unwritten extent mapping on filesystems that
8893 * support these features.
8895 * We are not allowed to take the i_mutex here so we have to play games to
8896 * protect against truncate races as the page could now be beyond EOF. Because
8897 * vmtruncate() writes the inode size before removing pages, once we have the
8898 * page lock we can determine safely if the page is beyond EOF. If it is not
8899 * beyond EOF, then the page is guaranteed safe against truncation until we
8902 int btrfs_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
8904 struct page *page = vmf->page;
8905 struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file);
8906 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8907 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8908 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
8909 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
8911 unsigned long zero_start;
8920 reserved_space = PAGE_SIZE;
8922 sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
8923 page_start = page_offset(page);
8924 page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
8928 * Reserving delalloc space after obtaining the page lock can lead to
8929 * deadlock. For example, if a dirty page is locked by this function
8930 * and the call to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space() ends up triggering
8931 * dirty page write out, then the btrfs_writepage() function could
8932 * end up waiting indefinitely to get a lock on the page currently
8933 * being processed by btrfs_page_mkwrite() function.
8935 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, page_start,
8938 ret = file_update_time(vma->vm_file);
8944 else /* -ENOSPC, -EIO, etc */
8945 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
8951 ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; /* make the VM retry the fault */
8954 size = i_size_read(inode);
8956 if ((page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) ||
8957 (page_start >= size)) {
8958 /* page got truncated out from underneath us */
8961 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
8963 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
8964 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
8967 * we can't set the delalloc bits if there are pending ordered
8968 * extents. Drop our locks and wait for them to finish
8970 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(inode, page_start, PAGE_SIZE);
8972 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
8973 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
8975 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
8976 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
8980 if (page->index == ((size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
8981 reserved_space = round_up(size - page_start,
8982 fs_info->sectorsize);
8983 if (reserved_space < PAGE_SIZE) {
8984 end = page_start + reserved_space - 1;
8985 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
8986 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++;
8987 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
8988 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, page_start,
8989 PAGE_SIZE - reserved_space);
8994 * page_mkwrite gets called when the page is firstly dirtied after it's
8995 * faulted in, but write(2) could also dirty a page and set delalloc
8996 * bits, thus in this case for space account reason, we still need to
8997 * clear any delalloc bits within this page range since we have to
8998 * reserve data&meta space before lock_page() (see above comments).
9000 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, end,
9001 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
9002 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
9003 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
9005 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, end,
9008 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
9009 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
9010 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
9015 /* page is wholly or partially inside EOF */
9016 if (page_start + PAGE_SIZE > size)
9017 zero_start = size & ~PAGE_MASK;
9019 zero_start = PAGE_SIZE;
9021 if (zero_start != PAGE_SIZE) {
9023 memset(kaddr + zero_start, 0, PAGE_SIZE - zero_start);
9024 flush_dcache_page(page);
9027 ClearPageChecked(page);
9028 set_page_dirty(page);
9029 SetPageUptodate(page);
9031 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
9032 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_transid;
9033 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->last_log_commit;
9035 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
9039 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
9040 return VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
9044 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, page_start, reserved_space);
9046 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
9050 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode)
9052 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9053 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9054 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv;
9057 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9058 u64 mask = fs_info->sectorsize - 1;
9059 u64 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
9061 ret = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, inode->i_size & (~mask),
9067 * Yes ladies and gentlemen, this is indeed ugly. The fact is we have
9068 * 3 things going on here
9070 * 1) We need to reserve space for our orphan item and the space to
9071 * delete our orphan item. Lord knows we don't want to have a dangling
9072 * orphan item because we didn't reserve space to remove it.
9074 * 2) We need to reserve space to update our inode.
9076 * 3) We need to have something to cache all the space that is going to
9077 * be free'd up by the truncate operation, but also have some slack
9078 * space reserved in case it uses space during the truncate (thank you
9079 * very much snapshotting).
9081 * And we need these to all be separate. The fact is we can use a lot of
9082 * space doing the truncate, and we have no earthly idea how much space
9083 * we will use, so we need the truncate reservation to be separate so it
9084 * doesn't end up using space reserved for updating the inode or
9085 * removing the orphan item. We also need to be able to stop the
9086 * transaction and start a new one, which means we need to be able to
9087 * update the inode several times, and we have no idea of knowing how
9088 * many times that will be, so we can't just reserve 1 item for the
9089 * entirety of the operation, so that has to be done separately as well.
9090 * Then there is the orphan item, which does indeed need to be held on
9091 * to for the whole operation, and we need nobody to touch this reserved
9092 * space except the orphan code.
9094 * So that leaves us with
9096 * 1) root->orphan_block_rsv - for the orphan deletion.
9097 * 2) rsv - for the truncate reservation, which we will steal from the
9098 * transaction reservation.
9099 * 3) fs_info->trans_block_rsv - this will have 1 items worth left for
9100 * updating the inode.
9102 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
9105 rsv->size = min_size;
9109 * 1 for the truncate slack space
9110 * 1 for updating the inode.
9112 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
9113 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9114 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
9118 /* Migrate the slack space for the truncate to our reserve */
9119 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&fs_info->trans_block_rsv, rsv,
9124 * So if we truncate and then write and fsync we normally would just
9125 * write the extents that changed, which is a problem if we need to
9126 * first truncate that entire inode. So set this flag so we write out
9127 * all of the extents in the inode to the sync log so we're completely
9130 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
9131 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
9134 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode,
9136 BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
9137 if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EAGAIN) {
9142 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
9143 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9149 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9150 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9152 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
9153 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9154 ret = err = PTR_ERR(trans);
9159 btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, rsv, -1);
9160 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
9162 BUG_ON(ret); /* shouldn't happen */
9163 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
9166 if (ret == 0 && inode->i_nlink > 0) {
9167 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
9168 ret = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, inode);
9174 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
9175 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9179 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9180 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9183 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
9192 * create a new subvolume directory/inode (helper for the ioctl).
9194 int btrfs_create_subvol_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9195 struct btrfs_root *new_root,
9196 struct btrfs_root *parent_root,
9199 struct inode *inode;
9203 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, new_root, NULL, "..", 2,
9204 new_dirid, new_dirid,
9205 S_IFDIR | (~current_umask() & S_IRWXUGO),
9208 return PTR_ERR(inode);
9209 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
9210 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
9212 set_nlink(inode, 1);
9213 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
9214 unlock_new_inode(inode);
9216 err = btrfs_subvol_inherit_props(trans, new_root, parent_root);
9218 btrfs_err(new_root->fs_info,
9219 "error inheriting subvolume %llu properties: %d",
9220 new_root->root_key.objectid, err);
9222 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, new_root, inode);
9228 struct inode *btrfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
9230 struct btrfs_inode *ei;
9231 struct inode *inode;
9233 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
9240 ei->last_sub_trans = 0;
9241 ei->logged_trans = 0;
9242 ei->delalloc_bytes = 0;
9243 ei->defrag_bytes = 0;
9244 ei->disk_i_size = 0;
9247 ei->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
9249 ei->last_unlink_trans = 0;
9250 ei->last_log_commit = 0;
9251 ei->delayed_iput_count = 0;
9253 spin_lock_init(&ei->lock);
9254 ei->outstanding_extents = 0;
9255 ei->reserved_extents = 0;
9257 ei->runtime_flags = 0;
9258 ei->force_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
9260 ei->delayed_node = NULL;
9262 ei->i_otime.tv_sec = 0;
9263 ei->i_otime.tv_nsec = 0;
9265 inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
9266 extent_map_tree_init(&ei->extent_tree);
9267 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_tree, &inode->i_data);
9268 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_failure_tree, &inode->i_data);
9269 ei->io_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
9270 ei->io_failure_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
9271 atomic_set(&ei->sync_writers, 0);
9272 mutex_init(&ei->log_mutex);
9273 mutex_init(&ei->delalloc_mutex);
9274 btrfs_ordered_inode_tree_init(&ei->ordered_tree);
9275 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delalloc_inodes);
9276 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delayed_iput);
9277 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&ei->rb_node);
9278 init_rwsem(&ei->dio_sem);
9283 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
9284 void btrfs_test_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
9286 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1, 0);
9287 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
9291 static void btrfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
9293 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
9294 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
9297 void btrfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
9299 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9300 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
9301 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9303 WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(&inode->i_dentry));
9304 WARN_ON(inode->i_data.nrpages);
9305 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents);
9306 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents);
9307 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes);
9308 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes);
9309 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes);
9312 * This can happen where we create an inode, but somebody else also
9313 * created the same inode and we need to destroy the one we already
9319 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
9320 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
9321 btrfs_info(fs_info, "inode %llu still on the orphan list",
9322 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)));
9323 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
9327 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, (u64)-1);
9332 "found ordered extent %llu %llu on inode cleanup",
9333 ordered->file_offset, ordered->len);
9334 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered);
9335 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9336 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9339 btrfs_qgroup_check_reserved_leak(inode);
9340 inode_tree_del(inode);
9341 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1, 0);
9343 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, btrfs_i_callback);
9346 int btrfs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
9348 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9353 /* the snap/subvol tree is on deleting */
9354 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
9357 return generic_drop_inode(inode);
9360 static void init_once(void *foo)
9362 struct btrfs_inode *ei = (struct btrfs_inode *) foo;
9364 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
9367 void btrfs_destroy_cachep(void)
9370 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
9374 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_inode_cachep);
9375 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep);
9376 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_transaction_cachep);
9377 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_path_cachep);
9378 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_free_space_cachep);
9381 int btrfs_init_cachep(void)
9383 btrfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_inode",
9384 sizeof(struct btrfs_inode), 0,
9385 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | SLAB_ACCOUNT,
9387 if (!btrfs_inode_cachep)
9390 btrfs_trans_handle_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_trans_handle",
9391 sizeof(struct btrfs_trans_handle), 0,
9392 SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9393 if (!btrfs_trans_handle_cachep)
9396 btrfs_transaction_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_transaction",
9397 sizeof(struct btrfs_transaction), 0,
9398 SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9399 if (!btrfs_transaction_cachep)
9402 btrfs_path_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_path",
9403 sizeof(struct btrfs_path), 0,
9404 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9405 if (!btrfs_path_cachep)
9408 btrfs_free_space_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_free_space",
9409 sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space), 0,
9410 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9411 if (!btrfs_free_space_cachep)
9416 btrfs_destroy_cachep();
9420 static int btrfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt,
9421 struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
9424 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
9425 u32 blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
9427 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
9428 stat->dev = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->anon_dev;
9430 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
9431 delalloc_bytes = BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes;
9432 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
9433 stat->blocks = (ALIGN(inode_get_bytes(inode), blocksize) +
9434 ALIGN(delalloc_bytes, blocksize)) >> 9;
9438 static int btrfs_rename_exchange(struct inode *old_dir,
9439 struct dentry *old_dentry,
9440 struct inode *new_dir,
9441 struct dentry *new_dentry)
9443 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(old_dir->i_sb);
9444 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9445 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
9446 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
9447 struct inode *new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
9448 struct inode *old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
9449 struct timespec ctime = current_time(old_inode);
9450 struct dentry *parent;
9451 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_inode));
9452 u64 new_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode));
9457 bool root_log_pinned = false;
9458 bool dest_log_pinned = false;
9460 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
9461 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
9464 /* close the race window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
9465 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9466 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9467 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9468 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9471 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
9472 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
9473 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
9474 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume their normal
9475 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 2 for the new links, so 12 total items
9476 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
9478 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 12);
9479 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9480 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9485 * We need to find a free sequence number both in the source and
9486 * in the destination directory for the exchange.
9488 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(new_dir), &old_idx);
9491 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(old_dir), &new_idx);
9495 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9496 BTRFS_I(new_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9498 /* Reference for the source. */
9499 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9500 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9501 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9503 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
9504 root_log_pinned = true;
9505 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
9506 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9507 new_dentry->d_name.len,
9509 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)),
9515 /* And now for the dest. */
9516 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9517 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9518 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9520 btrfs_pin_log_trans(dest);
9521 dest_log_pinned = true;
9522 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root,
9523 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9524 old_dentry->d_name.len,
9526 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_dir)),
9532 /* Update inode version and ctime/mtime. */
9533 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
9534 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
9535 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
9536 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
9537 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
9538 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
9539 old_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
9540 new_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
9542 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent) {
9543 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9544 BTRFS_I(old_inode), 1);
9545 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9546 BTRFS_I(new_inode), 1);
9549 /* src is a subvolume */
9550 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9551 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9552 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, old_dir,
9554 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9555 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9556 } else { /* src is an inode */
9557 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9558 BTRFS_I(old_dentry->d_inode),
9559 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9560 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9562 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
9565 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9569 /* dest is a subvolume */
9570 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9571 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9572 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dest, new_dir,
9574 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9575 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9576 } else { /* dest is an inode */
9577 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9578 BTRFS_I(new_dentry->d_inode),
9579 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9580 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9582 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, dest, new_inode);
9585 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9589 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, new_dir, old_inode,
9590 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9591 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, old_idx);
9593 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9597 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, old_dir, new_inode,
9598 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9599 old_dentry->d_name.len, 0, new_idx);
9601 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9605 if (old_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9606 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = old_idx;
9607 if (new_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9608 BTRFS_I(new_inode)->dir_index = new_idx;
9610 if (root_log_pinned) {
9611 parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
9612 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode), BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9614 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9615 root_log_pinned = false;
9617 if (dest_log_pinned) {
9618 parent = old_dentry->d_parent;
9619 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(new_inode), BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9621 btrfs_end_log_trans(dest);
9622 dest_log_pinned = false;
9626 * If we have pinned a log and an error happened, we unpin tasks
9627 * trying to sync the log and force them to fallback to a transaction
9628 * commit if the log currently contains any of the inodes involved in
9629 * this rename operation (to ensure we do not persist a log with an
9630 * inconsistent state for any of these inodes or leading to any
9631 * inconsistencies when replayed). If the transaction was aborted, the
9632 * abortion reason is propagated to userspace when attempting to commit
9633 * the transaction. If the log does not contain any of these inodes, we
9634 * allow the tasks to sync it.
9636 if (ret && (root_log_pinned || dest_log_pinned)) {
9637 if (btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9638 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9639 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_inode), fs_info->generation) ||
9641 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_inode), fs_info->generation)))
9642 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9644 if (root_log_pinned) {
9645 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9646 root_log_pinned = false;
9648 if (dest_log_pinned) {
9649 btrfs_end_log_trans(dest);
9650 dest_log_pinned = false;
9653 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9655 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9656 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9657 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9658 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9663 static int btrfs_whiteout_for_rename(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9664 struct btrfs_root *root,
9666 struct dentry *dentry)
9669 struct inode *inode;
9673 ret = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
9677 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir,
9678 dentry->d_name.name,
9680 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
9682 S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE,
9685 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
9686 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
9690 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
9691 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
9694 ret = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir,
9699 ret = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry,
9704 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9706 unlock_new_inode(inode);
9708 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
9714 static int btrfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
9715 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
9718 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(old_dir->i_sb);
9719 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9720 unsigned int trans_num_items;
9721 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
9722 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
9723 struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
9724 struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
9728 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_inode));
9729 bool log_pinned = false;
9731 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
9734 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
9735 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
9738 if (old_ino == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID ||
9739 (new_inode && btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID))
9742 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode &&
9743 new_inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
9747 /* check for collisions, even if the name isn't there */
9748 ret = btrfs_check_dir_item_collision(dest, new_dir->i_ino,
9749 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9750 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9753 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
9755 * eexist without a new_inode */
9756 if (WARN_ON(!new_inode)) {
9760 /* maybe -EOVERFLOW */
9767 * we're using rename to replace one file with another. Start IO on it
9768 * now so we don't add too much work to the end of the transaction
9770 if (new_inode && S_ISREG(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode->i_size)
9771 filemap_flush(old_inode->i_mapping);
9773 /* close the racy window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
9774 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9775 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9777 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
9778 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
9779 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
9780 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume they are normal
9781 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 1 for the new link, so 11 total items
9782 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
9783 * If our rename has the whiteout flag, we need more 5 units for the
9784 * new inode (1 inode item, 1 inode ref, 2 dir items and 1 xattr item
9785 * when selinux is enabled).
9787 trans_num_items = 11;
9788 if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT)
9789 trans_num_items += 5;
9790 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, trans_num_items);
9791 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9792 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9797 btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
9799 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(new_dir), &index);
9803 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9804 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
9805 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9806 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9808 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
9810 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
9811 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9812 new_dentry->d_name.len,
9814 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)), index);
9819 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
9820 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
9821 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
9822 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime =
9823 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime =
9824 old_inode->i_ctime = current_time(old_dir);
9826 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent)
9827 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9828 BTRFS_I(old_inode), 1);
9830 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
9831 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9832 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, old_dir, root_objectid,
9833 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9834 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9836 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9837 BTRFS_I(d_inode(old_dentry)),
9838 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9839 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9841 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
9844 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9849 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
9850 new_inode->i_ctime = current_time(new_inode);
9851 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode)) ==
9852 BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
9853 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->location.objectid;
9854 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dest, new_dir,
9856 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9857 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9858 BUG_ON(new_inode->i_nlink == 0);
9860 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9861 BTRFS_I(d_inode(new_dentry)),
9862 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9863 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9865 if (!ret && new_inode->i_nlink == 0)
9866 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, d_inode(new_dentry));
9868 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9873 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, new_dir, old_inode,
9874 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9875 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
9877 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9881 if (old_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9882 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = index;
9885 struct dentry *parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
9887 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode), BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9889 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9893 if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) {
9894 ret = btrfs_whiteout_for_rename(trans, root, old_dir,
9898 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9904 * If we have pinned the log and an error happened, we unpin tasks
9905 * trying to sync the log and force them to fallback to a transaction
9906 * commit if the log currently contains any of the inodes involved in
9907 * this rename operation (to ensure we do not persist a log with an
9908 * inconsistent state for any of these inodes or leading to any
9909 * inconsistencies when replayed). If the transaction was aborted, the
9910 * abortion reason is propagated to userspace when attempting to commit
9911 * the transaction. If the log does not contain any of these inodes, we
9912 * allow the tasks to sync it.
9914 if (ret && log_pinned) {
9915 if (btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9916 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9917 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_inode), fs_info->generation) ||
9919 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_inode), fs_info->generation)))
9920 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9922 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9925 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9927 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9928 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9933 static int btrfs_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
9934 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
9937 if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_WHITEOUT))
9940 if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)
9941 return btrfs_rename_exchange(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir,
9944 return btrfs_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
9947 static void btrfs_run_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_work *work)
9949 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *delalloc_work;
9950 struct inode *inode;
9952 delalloc_work = container_of(work, struct btrfs_delalloc_work,
9954 inode = delalloc_work->inode;
9955 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
9956 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
9957 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
9958 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
9960 if (delalloc_work->delay_iput)
9961 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
9964 complete(&delalloc_work->completion);
9967 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(struct inode *inode,
9970 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work;
9972 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_NOFS);
9976 init_completion(&work->completion);
9977 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->list);
9978 work->inode = inode;
9979 work->delay_iput = delay_iput;
9980 WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode);
9981 btrfs_init_work(&work->work, btrfs_flush_delalloc_helper,
9982 btrfs_run_delalloc_work, NULL, NULL);
9987 void btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work)
9989 wait_for_completion(&work->completion);
9994 * some fairly slow code that needs optimization. This walks the list
9995 * of all the inodes with pending delalloc and forces them to disk.
9997 static int __start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int delay_iput,
10000 struct btrfs_inode *binode;
10001 struct inode *inode;
10002 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work, *next;
10003 struct list_head works;
10004 struct list_head splice;
10007 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&works);
10008 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
10010 mutex_lock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
10011 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10012 list_splice_init(&root->delalloc_inodes, &splice);
10013 while (!list_empty(&splice)) {
10014 binode = list_entry(splice.next, struct btrfs_inode,
10017 list_move_tail(&binode->delalloc_inodes,
10018 &root->delalloc_inodes);
10019 inode = igrab(&binode->vfs_inode);
10021 cond_resched_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10024 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10026 work = btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(inode, delay_iput);
10029 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
10035 list_add_tail(&work->list, &works);
10036 btrfs_queue_work(root->fs_info->flush_workers,
10039 if (nr != -1 && ret >= nr)
10042 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10044 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10047 list_for_each_entry_safe(work, next, &works, list) {
10048 list_del_init(&work->list);
10049 btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(work);
10052 if (!list_empty_careful(&splice)) {
10053 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10054 list_splice_tail(&splice, &root->delalloc_inodes);
10055 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10057 mutex_unlock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
10061 int btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int delay_iput)
10063 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
10066 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
10069 ret = __start_delalloc_inodes(root, delay_iput, -1);
10073 * the filemap_flush will queue IO into the worker threads, but
10074 * we have to make sure the IO is actually started and that
10075 * ordered extents get created before we return
10077 atomic_inc(&fs_info->async_submit_draining);
10078 while (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) ||
10079 atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages)) {
10080 wait_event(fs_info->async_submit_wait,
10081 (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) == 0 &&
10082 atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) == 0));
10084 atomic_dec(&fs_info->async_submit_draining);
10088 int btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int delay_iput,
10091 struct btrfs_root *root;
10092 struct list_head splice;
10095 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
10098 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
10100 mutex_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
10101 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10102 list_splice_init(&fs_info->delalloc_roots, &splice);
10103 while (!list_empty(&splice) && nr) {
10104 root = list_first_entry(&splice, struct btrfs_root,
10106 root = btrfs_grab_fs_root(root);
10108 list_move_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
10109 &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
10110 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10112 ret = __start_delalloc_inodes(root, delay_iput, nr);
10113 btrfs_put_fs_root(root);
10121 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10123 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10126 atomic_inc(&fs_info->async_submit_draining);
10127 while (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) ||
10128 atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages)) {
10129 wait_event(fs_info->async_submit_wait,
10130 (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) == 0 &&
10131 atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) == 0));
10133 atomic_dec(&fs_info->async_submit_draining);
10135 if (!list_empty_careful(&splice)) {
10136 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10137 list_splice_tail(&splice, &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
10138 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10140 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
10144 static int btrfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
10145 const char *symname)
10147 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
10148 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
10149 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
10150 struct btrfs_path *path;
10151 struct btrfs_key key;
10152 struct inode *inode = NULL;
10154 int drop_inode = 0;
10160 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
10161 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
10163 name_len = strlen(symname);
10164 if (name_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(fs_info))
10165 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
10168 * 2 items for inode item and ref
10169 * 2 items for dir items
10170 * 1 item for updating parent inode item
10171 * 1 item for the inline extent item
10172 * 1 item for xattr if selinux is on
10174 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 7);
10176 return PTR_ERR(trans);
10178 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
10182 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
10183 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
10184 objectid, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, &index);
10185 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
10186 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
10191 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
10192 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
10193 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
10196 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
10197 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
10198 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
10199 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
10201 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
10203 goto out_unlock_inode;
10205 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
10208 goto out_unlock_inode;
10210 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
10212 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
10213 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(name_len);
10214 err = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
10217 btrfs_free_path(path);
10218 goto out_unlock_inode;
10220 leaf = path->nodes[0];
10221 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
10222 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
10223 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
10224 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei,
10225 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
10226 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
10227 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
10228 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
10229 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, name_len);
10231 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
10232 write_extent_buffer(leaf, symname, ptr, name_len);
10233 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
10234 btrfs_free_path(path);
10236 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
10237 inode_nohighmem(inode);
10238 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
10239 inode_set_bytes(inode, name_len);
10240 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), name_len);
10241 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10243 * Last step, add directory indexes for our symlink inode. This is the
10244 * last step to avoid extra cleanup of these indexes if an error happens
10248 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 0, index);
10251 goto out_unlock_inode;
10254 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10255 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
10258 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10260 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
10263 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
10268 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10272 static int __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
10273 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10274 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint,
10275 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
10277 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
10278 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
10279 struct extent_map *em;
10280 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
10281 struct btrfs_key ins;
10282 u64 cur_offset = start;
10285 u64 last_alloc = (u64)-1;
10287 bool own_trans = true;
10288 u64 end = start + num_bytes - 1;
10292 while (num_bytes > 0) {
10294 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
10295 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
10296 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
10301 cur_bytes = min_t(u64, num_bytes, SZ_256M);
10302 cur_bytes = max(cur_bytes, min_size);
10304 * If we are severely fragmented we could end up with really
10305 * small allocations, so if the allocator is returning small
10306 * chunks lets make its job easier by only searching for those
10309 cur_bytes = min(cur_bytes, last_alloc);
10310 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_bytes, cur_bytes,
10311 min_size, 0, *alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 0);
10314 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10317 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
10319 last_alloc = ins.offset;
10320 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
10321 cur_offset, ins.objectid,
10322 ins.offset, ins.offset,
10323 ins.offset, 0, 0, 0,
10324 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC);
10326 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid,
10328 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10330 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10334 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
10335 cur_offset + ins.offset -1, 0);
10337 em = alloc_extent_map();
10339 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
10340 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
10344 em->start = cur_offset;
10345 em->orig_start = cur_offset;
10346 em->len = ins.offset;
10347 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
10348 em->block_len = ins.offset;
10349 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
10350 em->ram_bytes = ins.offset;
10351 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
10352 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
10353 em->generation = trans->transid;
10356 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
10357 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
10358 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
10359 if (ret != -EEXIST)
10361 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
10362 cur_offset + ins.offset - 1,
10365 free_extent_map(em);
10367 num_bytes -= ins.offset;
10368 cur_offset += ins.offset;
10369 *alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
10371 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
10372 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
10373 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC;
10374 if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) &&
10375 (actual_len > inode->i_size) &&
10376 (cur_offset > inode->i_size)) {
10377 if (cur_offset > actual_len)
10378 i_size = actual_len;
10380 i_size = cur_offset;
10381 i_size_write(inode, i_size);
10382 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size, NULL);
10385 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10388 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10390 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10395 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10397 if (cur_offset < end)
10398 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, cur_offset,
10399 end - cur_offset + 1);
10403 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
10404 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10405 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
10407 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
10408 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint,
10412 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans(struct inode *inode,
10413 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int mode,
10414 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10415 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
10417 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
10418 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint, trans);
10421 static int btrfs_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
10423 return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
10426 static int btrfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
10428 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
10429 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
10431 if (mask & MAY_WRITE &&
10432 (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))) {
10433 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
10435 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_READONLY)
10438 return generic_permission(inode, mask);
10441 static int btrfs_tmpfile(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
10443 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
10444 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
10445 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
10446 struct inode *inode = NULL;
10452 * 5 units required for adding orphan entry
10454 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
10456 return PTR_ERR(trans);
10458 ret = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
10462 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, NULL, 0,
10463 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid, mode, &index);
10464 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
10465 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
10470 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
10471 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
10473 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
10474 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
10476 ret = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, NULL);
10480 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10483 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
10488 * We set number of links to 0 in btrfs_new_inode(), and here we set
10489 * it to 1 because d_tmpfile() will issue a warning if the count is 0,
10492 * d_tmpfile() -> inode_dec_link_count() -> drop_nlink()
10494 set_nlink(inode, 1);
10495 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10496 d_tmpfile(dentry, inode);
10497 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
10500 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10503 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
10504 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
10508 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10513 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations = {
10514 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10515 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
10516 .create = btrfs_create,
10517 .unlink = btrfs_unlink,
10518 .link = btrfs_link,
10519 .mkdir = btrfs_mkdir,
10520 .rmdir = btrfs_rmdir,
10521 .rename = btrfs_rename2,
10522 .symlink = btrfs_symlink,
10523 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10524 .mknod = btrfs_mknod,
10525 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10526 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10527 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10528 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10529 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10530 .tmpfile = btrfs_tmpfile,
10532 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations = {
10533 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
10534 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10535 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10538 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations = {
10539 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
10540 .read = generic_read_dir,
10541 .iterate_shared = btrfs_real_readdir,
10542 .unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
10543 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
10544 .compat_ioctl = btrfs_compat_ioctl,
10546 .release = btrfs_release_file,
10547 .fsync = btrfs_sync_file,
10550 static const struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops = {
10551 .fill_delalloc = run_delalloc_range,
10552 .submit_bio_hook = btrfs_submit_bio_hook,
10553 .merge_bio_hook = btrfs_merge_bio_hook,
10554 .readpage_end_io_hook = btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook,
10555 .writepage_end_io_hook = btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook,
10556 .writepage_start_hook = btrfs_writepage_start_hook,
10557 .set_bit_hook = btrfs_set_bit_hook,
10558 .clear_bit_hook = btrfs_clear_bit_hook,
10559 .merge_extent_hook = btrfs_merge_extent_hook,
10560 .split_extent_hook = btrfs_split_extent_hook,
10564 * btrfs doesn't support the bmap operation because swapfiles
10565 * use bmap to make a mapping of extents in the file. They assume
10566 * these extents won't change over the life of the file and they
10567 * use the bmap result to do IO directly to the drive.
10569 * the btrfs bmap call would return logical addresses that aren't
10570 * suitable for IO and they also will change frequently as COW
10571 * operations happen. So, swapfile + btrfs == corruption.
10573 * For now we're avoiding this by dropping bmap.
10575 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops = {
10576 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
10577 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
10578 .writepages = btrfs_writepages,
10579 .readpages = btrfs_readpages,
10580 .direct_IO = btrfs_direct_IO,
10581 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
10582 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
10583 .set_page_dirty = btrfs_set_page_dirty,
10584 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
10587 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops = {
10588 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
10589 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
10590 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
10591 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
10594 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations = {
10595 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10596 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10597 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10598 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10599 .fiemap = btrfs_fiemap,
10600 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10601 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10602 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10604 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations = {
10605 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10606 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10607 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10608 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10609 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10610 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10611 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10613 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
10614 .get_link = page_get_link,
10615 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10616 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10617 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10618 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10619 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10622 const struct dentry_operations btrfs_dentry_operations = {
10623 .d_delete = btrfs_dentry_delete,
10624 .d_release = btrfs_dentry_release,