2 * drivers/char/watchdog/max63xx_wdt.c
4 * Driver for max63{69,70,71,72,73,74} watchdog timers
6 * Copyright (C) 2009 Marc Zyngier <maz@misterjones.org>
8 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
9 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
10 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
12 * This driver assumes the watchdog pins are memory mapped (as it is
13 * the case for the Arcom Zeus). Should it be connected over GPIOs or
14 * another interface, some abstraction will have to be introduced.
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
20 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
24 #include <linux/bitops.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #define DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT 60
31 #define MAX_HEARTBEAT 60
33 static unsigned int heartbeat = DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT;
34 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
37 * Memory mapping: a single byte, 3 first lower bits to select bit 3
38 * to ping the watchdog.
40 #define MAX6369_WDSET (7 << 0)
41 #define MAX6369_WDI (1 << 3)
43 #define MAX6369_WDSET_DISABLED 3
48 struct watchdog_device wdd;
49 const struct max63xx_timeout *timeout;
55 /* WDI and WSET bits write access routines */
56 void (*ping)(struct max63xx_wdt *wdt);
57 void (*set)(struct max63xx_wdt *wdt, u8 set);
61 * The timeout values used are actually the absolute minimum the chip
62 * offers. Typical values on my board are slightly over twice as long
63 * (10s setting ends up with a 25s timeout), and can be up to 3 times
64 * the nominal setting (according to the datasheet). So please take
65 * these values with a grain of salt. Same goes for the initial delay
66 * "feature". Only max6373/74 have a few settings without this initial
67 * delay (selected with the "nodelay" parameter).
69 * I also decided to remove from the tables any timeout smaller than a
70 * second, as it looked completly overkill...
73 /* Timeouts in second */
74 struct max63xx_timeout {
80 static const struct max63xx_timeout max6369_table[] = {
87 static const struct max63xx_timeout max6371_table[] = {
93 static const struct max63xx_timeout max6373_table[] = {
102 static struct max63xx_timeout *
103 max63xx_select_timeout(struct max63xx_timeout *table, int value)
106 if (value <= table->twd) {
107 if (nodelay && table->tdelay == 0)
120 static int max63xx_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
122 struct max63xx_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
128 static int max63xx_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
130 struct max63xx_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
132 wdt->set(wdt, wdt->timeout->wdset);
134 /* check for a edge triggered startup */
135 if (wdt->timeout->tdelay == 0)
140 static int max63xx_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
142 struct max63xx_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
144 wdt->set(wdt, MAX6369_WDSET_DISABLED);
148 static const struct watchdog_ops max63xx_wdt_ops = {
149 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
150 .start = max63xx_wdt_start,
151 .stop = max63xx_wdt_stop,
152 .ping = max63xx_wdt_ping,
155 static const struct watchdog_info max63xx_wdt_info = {
156 .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
157 .identity = "max63xx Watchdog",
160 static void max63xx_mmap_ping(struct max63xx_wdt *wdt)
164 spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
166 val = __raw_readb(wdt->base);
168 __raw_writeb(val | MAX6369_WDI, wdt->base);
169 __raw_writeb(val & ~MAX6369_WDI, wdt->base);
171 spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
174 static void max63xx_mmap_set(struct max63xx_wdt *wdt, u8 set)
178 spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
180 val = __raw_readb(wdt->base);
181 val &= ~MAX6369_WDSET;
182 val |= set & MAX6369_WDSET;
183 __raw_writeb(val, wdt->base);
185 spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
188 static int max63xx_mmap_init(struct platform_device *p, struct max63xx_wdt *wdt)
190 wdt->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(p, 0);
191 if (IS_ERR(wdt->base))
192 return PTR_ERR(wdt->base);
194 spin_lock_init(&wdt->lock);
196 wdt->ping = max63xx_mmap_ping;
197 wdt->set = max63xx_mmap_set;
201 static int max63xx_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
203 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
204 struct max63xx_wdt *wdt;
205 struct max63xx_timeout *table;
208 wdt = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
212 table = (struct max63xx_timeout *)pdev->id_entry->driver_data;
214 if (heartbeat < 1 || heartbeat > MAX_HEARTBEAT)
215 heartbeat = DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT;
217 wdt->timeout = max63xx_select_timeout(table, heartbeat);
219 dev_err(dev, "unable to satisfy %ds heartbeat request\n",
224 err = max63xx_mmap_init(pdev, wdt);
228 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &wdt->wdd);
229 watchdog_set_drvdata(&wdt->wdd, wdt);
231 wdt->wdd.parent = dev;
232 wdt->wdd.timeout = wdt->timeout->twd;
233 wdt->wdd.info = &max63xx_wdt_info;
234 wdt->wdd.ops = &max63xx_wdt_ops;
236 watchdog_set_nowayout(&wdt->wdd, nowayout);
238 err = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, &wdt->wdd);
242 dev_info(dev, "using %ds heartbeat with %ds initial delay\n",
243 wdt->timeout->twd, wdt->timeout->tdelay);
247 static const struct platform_device_id max63xx_id_table[] = {
248 { "max6369_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6369_table, },
249 { "max6370_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6369_table, },
250 { "max6371_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6371_table, },
251 { "max6372_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6371_table, },
252 { "max6373_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6373_table, },
253 { "max6374_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6373_table, },
256 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, max63xx_id_table);
258 static struct platform_driver max63xx_wdt_driver = {
259 .probe = max63xx_wdt_probe,
260 .id_table = max63xx_id_table,
262 .name = "max63xx_wdt",
266 module_platform_driver(max63xx_wdt_driver);
268 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Zyngier <maz@misterjones.org>");
269 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("max63xx Watchdog Driver");
271 module_param(heartbeat, int, 0);
272 MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat,
273 "Watchdog heartbeat period in seconds from 1 to "
274 __MODULE_STRING(MAX_HEARTBEAT) ", default "
275 __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT));
277 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
278 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
279 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
281 module_param(nodelay, int, 0);
282 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nodelay,
283 "Force selection of a timeout setting without initial delay "
284 "(max6373/74 only, default=0)");
286 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");