Merge tag 'gvt-next-2022-11-17' of https://github.com/intel/gvt-linux into drm-intel...
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / drivers / vfio / mdev / mdev_core.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Mediated device Core Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2016, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
6  *     Author: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
7  *             Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
8  */
9
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
13 #include <linux/mdev.h>
14
15 #include "mdev_private.h"
16
17 #define DRIVER_VERSION          "0.1"
18 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR           "NVIDIA Corporation"
19 #define DRIVER_DESC             "Mediated device Core Driver"
20
21 static struct class_compat *mdev_bus_compat_class;
22
23 static LIST_HEAD(mdev_list);
24 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mdev_list_lock);
25
26 /* Caller must hold parent unreg_sem read or write lock */
27 static void mdev_device_remove_common(struct mdev_device *mdev)
28 {
29         struct mdev_parent *parent = mdev->type->parent;
30
31         mdev_remove_sysfs_files(mdev);
32         device_del(&mdev->dev);
33         lockdep_assert_held(&parent->unreg_sem);
34         /* Balances with device_initialize() */
35         put_device(&mdev->dev);
36 }
37
38 static int mdev_device_remove_cb(struct device *dev, void *data)
39 {
40         if (dev->bus == &mdev_bus_type)
41                 mdev_device_remove_common(to_mdev_device(dev));
42         return 0;
43 }
44
45 /*
46  * mdev_register_parent: Register a device as parent for mdevs
47  * @parent: parent structure registered
48  * @dev: device structure representing parent device.
49  * @mdev_driver: Device driver to bind to the newly created mdev
50  * @types: Array of supported mdev types
51  * @nr_types: Number of entries in @types
52  *
53  * Registers the @parent stucture as a parent for mdev types and thus mdev
54  * devices.  The caller needs to hold a reference on @dev that must not be
55  * released until after the call to mdev_unregister_parent().
56  *
57  * Returns a negative value on error, otherwise 0.
58  */
59 int mdev_register_parent(struct mdev_parent *parent, struct device *dev,
60                 struct mdev_driver *mdev_driver, struct mdev_type **types,
61                 unsigned int nr_types)
62 {
63         char *env_string = "MDEV_STATE=registered";
64         char *envp[] = { env_string, NULL };
65         int ret;
66
67         memset(parent, 0, sizeof(*parent));
68         init_rwsem(&parent->unreg_sem);
69         parent->dev = dev;
70         parent->mdev_driver = mdev_driver;
71         parent->types = types;
72         parent->nr_types = nr_types;
73         atomic_set(&parent->available_instances, mdev_driver->max_instances);
74
75         if (!mdev_bus_compat_class) {
76                 mdev_bus_compat_class = class_compat_register("mdev_bus");
77                 if (!mdev_bus_compat_class)
78                         return -ENOMEM;
79         }
80
81         ret = parent_create_sysfs_files(parent);
82         if (ret)
83                 return ret;
84
85         ret = class_compat_create_link(mdev_bus_compat_class, dev, NULL);
86         if (ret)
87                 dev_warn(dev, "Failed to create compatibility class link\n");
88
89         dev_info(dev, "MDEV: Registered\n");
90         kobject_uevent_env(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
91         return 0;
92 }
93 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdev_register_parent);
94
95 /*
96  * mdev_unregister_parent : Unregister a parent device
97  * @parent: parent structure to unregister
98  */
99 void mdev_unregister_parent(struct mdev_parent *parent)
100 {
101         char *env_string = "MDEV_STATE=unregistered";
102         char *envp[] = { env_string, NULL };
103
104         dev_info(parent->dev, "MDEV: Unregistering\n");
105
106         down_write(&parent->unreg_sem);
107         class_compat_remove_link(mdev_bus_compat_class, parent->dev, NULL);
108         device_for_each_child(parent->dev, NULL, mdev_device_remove_cb);
109         parent_remove_sysfs_files(parent);
110         up_write(&parent->unreg_sem);
111
112         kobject_uevent_env(&parent->dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
113 }
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdev_unregister_parent);
115
116 static void mdev_device_release(struct device *dev)
117 {
118         struct mdev_device *mdev = to_mdev_device(dev);
119         struct mdev_parent *parent = mdev->type->parent;
120
121         mutex_lock(&mdev_list_lock);
122         list_del(&mdev->next);
123         if (!parent->mdev_driver->get_available)
124                 atomic_inc(&parent->available_instances);
125         mutex_unlock(&mdev_list_lock);
126
127         /* Pairs with the get in mdev_device_create() */
128         kobject_put(&mdev->type->kobj);
129
130         dev_dbg(&mdev->dev, "MDEV: destroying\n");
131         kfree(mdev);
132 }
133
134 int mdev_device_create(struct mdev_type *type, const guid_t *uuid)
135 {
136         int ret;
137         struct mdev_device *mdev, *tmp;
138         struct mdev_parent *parent = type->parent;
139         struct mdev_driver *drv = parent->mdev_driver;
140
141         mutex_lock(&mdev_list_lock);
142
143         /* Check for duplicate */
144         list_for_each_entry(tmp, &mdev_list, next) {
145                 if (guid_equal(&tmp->uuid, uuid)) {
146                         mutex_unlock(&mdev_list_lock);
147                         return -EEXIST;
148                 }
149         }
150
151         if (!drv->get_available) {
152                 /*
153                  * Note: that non-atomic read and dec is fine here because
154                  * all modifications are under mdev_list_lock.
155                  */
156                 if (!atomic_read(&parent->available_instances)) {
157                         mutex_unlock(&mdev_list_lock);
158                         return -EUSERS;
159                 }
160                 atomic_dec(&parent->available_instances);
161         }
162
163         mdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*mdev), GFP_KERNEL);
164         if (!mdev) {
165                 mutex_unlock(&mdev_list_lock);
166                 return -ENOMEM;
167         }
168
169         device_initialize(&mdev->dev);
170         mdev->dev.parent  = parent->dev;
171         mdev->dev.bus = &mdev_bus_type;
172         mdev->dev.release = mdev_device_release;
173         mdev->dev.groups = mdev_device_groups;
174         mdev->type = type;
175         /* Pairs with the put in mdev_device_release() */
176         kobject_get(&type->kobj);
177
178         guid_copy(&mdev->uuid, uuid);
179         list_add(&mdev->next, &mdev_list);
180         mutex_unlock(&mdev_list_lock);
181
182         ret = dev_set_name(&mdev->dev, "%pUl", uuid);
183         if (ret)
184                 goto out_put_device;
185
186         /* Check if parent unregistration has started */
187         if (!down_read_trylock(&parent->unreg_sem)) {
188                 ret = -ENODEV;
189                 goto out_put_device;
190         }
191
192         ret = device_add(&mdev->dev);
193         if (ret)
194                 goto out_unlock;
195
196         ret = device_driver_attach(&drv->driver, &mdev->dev);
197         if (ret)
198                 goto out_del;
199
200         ret = mdev_create_sysfs_files(mdev);
201         if (ret)
202                 goto out_del;
203
204         mdev->active = true;
205         dev_dbg(&mdev->dev, "MDEV: created\n");
206         up_read(&parent->unreg_sem);
207
208         return 0;
209
210 out_del:
211         device_del(&mdev->dev);
212 out_unlock:
213         up_read(&parent->unreg_sem);
214 out_put_device:
215         put_device(&mdev->dev);
216         return ret;
217 }
218
219 int mdev_device_remove(struct mdev_device *mdev)
220 {
221         struct mdev_device *tmp;
222         struct mdev_parent *parent = mdev->type->parent;
223
224         mutex_lock(&mdev_list_lock);
225         list_for_each_entry(tmp, &mdev_list, next) {
226                 if (tmp == mdev)
227                         break;
228         }
229
230         if (tmp != mdev) {
231                 mutex_unlock(&mdev_list_lock);
232                 return -ENODEV;
233         }
234
235         if (!mdev->active) {
236                 mutex_unlock(&mdev_list_lock);
237                 return -EAGAIN;
238         }
239
240         mdev->active = false;
241         mutex_unlock(&mdev_list_lock);
242
243         /* Check if parent unregistration has started */
244         if (!down_read_trylock(&parent->unreg_sem))
245                 return -ENODEV;
246
247         mdev_device_remove_common(mdev);
248         up_read(&parent->unreg_sem);
249         return 0;
250 }
251
252 static int __init mdev_init(void)
253 {
254         return bus_register(&mdev_bus_type);
255 }
256
257 static void __exit mdev_exit(void)
258 {
259         if (mdev_bus_compat_class)
260                 class_compat_unregister(mdev_bus_compat_class);
261         bus_unregister(&mdev_bus_type);
262 }
263
264 subsys_initcall(mdev_init)
265 module_exit(mdev_exit)
266
267 MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
268 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
269 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
270 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);