1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * OpenCores tiny SPI master driver
5 * https://opencores.org/project,tiny_spi
7 * Copyright (C) 2011 Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
9 * Based on spi_s3c24xx.c, which is:
10 * Copyright (c) 2006 Ben Dooks
11 * Copyright (c) 2006 Simtec Electronics
12 * Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
20 #include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
21 #include <linux/spi/spi_oc_tiny.h>
25 #define DRV_NAME "spi_oc_tiny"
27 #define TINY_SPI_RXDATA 0
28 #define TINY_SPI_TXDATA 4
29 #define TINY_SPI_STATUS 8
30 #define TINY_SPI_CONTROL 12
31 #define TINY_SPI_BAUD 16
33 #define TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXE 0x1
34 #define TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXR 0x2
37 /* bitbang has to be first */
38 struct spi_bitbang bitbang;
39 struct completion done;
44 unsigned int baudwidth;
46 unsigned int speed_hz;
49 unsigned int txc, rxc;
54 static inline struct tiny_spi *tiny_spi_to_hw(struct spi_device *sdev)
56 return spi_master_get_devdata(sdev->master);
59 static unsigned int tiny_spi_baud(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int hz)
61 struct tiny_spi *hw = tiny_spi_to_hw(spi);
63 return min(DIV_ROUND_UP(hw->freq, hz * 2), (1U << hw->baudwidth)) - 1;
66 static int tiny_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
67 struct spi_transfer *t)
69 struct tiny_spi *hw = tiny_spi_to_hw(spi);
70 unsigned int baud = hw->baud;
73 if (t->speed_hz && t->speed_hz != hw->speed_hz)
74 baud = tiny_spi_baud(spi, t->speed_hz);
76 writel(baud, hw->base + TINY_SPI_BAUD);
77 writel(hw->mode, hw->base + TINY_SPI_CONTROL);
81 static int tiny_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
83 struct tiny_spi *hw = tiny_spi_to_hw(spi);
85 if (spi->max_speed_hz != hw->speed_hz) {
86 hw->speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
87 hw->baud = tiny_spi_baud(spi, hw->speed_hz);
89 hw->mode = spi->mode & SPI_MODE_X_MASK;
93 static inline void tiny_spi_wait_txr(struct tiny_spi *hw)
95 while (!(readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS) &
100 static inline void tiny_spi_wait_txe(struct tiny_spi *hw)
102 while (!(readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS) &
103 TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXE))
107 static int tiny_spi_txrx_bufs(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
109 struct tiny_spi *hw = tiny_spi_to_hw(spi);
110 const u8 *txp = t->tx_buf;
115 /* use interrupt driven data transfer */
122 /* send the first byte */
124 writeb(hw->txp ? *hw->txp++ : 0,
125 hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
127 writeb(hw->txp ? *hw->txp++ : 0,
128 hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
130 writeb(TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXR, hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS);
132 writeb(hw->txp ? *hw->txp++ : 0,
133 hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
135 writeb(TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXE, hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS);
138 wait_for_completion(&hw->done);
140 /* we need to tighten the transfer loop */
141 writeb(txp ? *txp++ : 0, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
142 for (i = 1; i < t->len; i++) {
143 writeb(txp ? *txp++ : 0, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
145 if (rxp || (i != t->len - 1))
146 tiny_spi_wait_txr(hw);
148 *rxp++ = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
150 tiny_spi_wait_txe(hw);
152 *rxp++ = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_RXDATA);
158 static irqreturn_t tiny_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev)
160 struct tiny_spi *hw = dev;
162 writeb(0, hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS);
163 if (hw->rxc + 1 == hw->len) {
165 *hw->rxp++ = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_RXDATA);
170 *hw->rxp++ = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
172 if (hw->txc < hw->len) {
173 writeb(hw->txp ? *hw->txp++ : 0,
174 hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
176 writeb(TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXR,
177 hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS);
179 writeb(TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXE,
180 hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS);
187 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
189 static int tiny_spi_of_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
191 struct tiny_spi *hw = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
192 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
197 hw->bitbang.master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
198 if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &val))
200 if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "baud-width", &val))
204 #else /* !CONFIG_OF */
205 static int tiny_spi_of_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
209 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
211 static int tiny_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
213 struct tiny_spi_platform_data *platp = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
215 struct spi_master *master;
218 master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct tiny_spi));
222 /* setup the master state. */
223 master->bus_num = pdev->id;
224 master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH;
225 master->setup = tiny_spi_setup;
226 master->use_gpio_descriptors = true;
228 hw = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
229 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, hw);
231 /* setup the state for the bitbang driver */
232 hw->bitbang.master = master;
233 hw->bitbang.setup_transfer = tiny_spi_setup_transfer;
234 hw->bitbang.txrx_bufs = tiny_spi_txrx_bufs;
236 /* find and map our resources */
237 hw->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
238 if (IS_ERR(hw->base)) {
239 err = PTR_ERR(hw->base);
242 /* irq is optional */
243 hw->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
245 init_completion(&hw->done);
246 err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, hw->irq, tiny_spi_irq, 0,
251 /* find platform data */
253 hw->freq = platp->freq;
254 hw->baudwidth = platp->baudwidth;
256 err = tiny_spi_of_probe(pdev);
261 /* register our spi controller */
262 err = spi_bitbang_start(&hw->bitbang);
265 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "base %p, irq %d\n", hw->base, hw->irq);
270 spi_master_put(master);
274 static void tiny_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
276 struct tiny_spi *hw = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
277 struct spi_master *master = hw->bitbang.master;
279 spi_bitbang_stop(&hw->bitbang);
280 spi_master_put(master);
284 static const struct of_device_id tiny_spi_match[] = {
285 { .compatible = "opencores,tiny-spi-rtlsvn2", },
288 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tiny_spi_match);
289 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
291 static struct platform_driver tiny_spi_driver = {
292 .probe = tiny_spi_probe,
293 .remove_new = tiny_spi_remove,
297 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(tiny_spi_match),
300 module_platform_driver(tiny_spi_driver);
302 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OpenCores tiny SPI driver");
303 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>");
304 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
305 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);