f0ee11dc07e4b093001391ae08800fe78b25ffd8
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi_lib.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 1999 Eric Youngdale
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 Christoph Hellwig
5  *
6  *  SCSI queueing library.
7  *      Initial versions: Eric Youngdale (eric@andante.org).
8  *                        Based upon conversations with large numbers
9  *                        of people at Linux Expo.
10  */
11
12 #include <linux/bio.h>
13 #include <linux/bitops.h>
14 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
15 #include <linux/completion.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/pci.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
22 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
23 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
24 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
25 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
26
27 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
28 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
29 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
30 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
33 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h> /* __scsi_init_queue() */
35 #include <scsi/scsi_dh.h>
36
37 #include <trace/events/scsi.h>
38
39 #include "scsi_debugfs.h"
40 #include "scsi_priv.h"
41 #include "scsi_logging.h"
42
43 /*
44  * Size of integrity metadata is usually small, 1 inline sg should
45  * cover normal cases.
46  */
47 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NO_SG_CHAIN
48 #define  SCSI_INLINE_PROT_SG_CNT  0
49 #define  SCSI_INLINE_SG_CNT  0
50 #else
51 #define  SCSI_INLINE_PROT_SG_CNT  1
52 #define  SCSI_INLINE_SG_CNT  2
53 #endif
54
55 static struct kmem_cache *scsi_sense_cache;
56 static struct kmem_cache *scsi_sense_isadma_cache;
57 static DEFINE_MUTEX(scsi_sense_cache_mutex);
58
59 static void scsi_mq_uninit_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
60
61 static inline struct kmem_cache *
62 scsi_select_sense_cache(bool unchecked_isa_dma)
63 {
64         return unchecked_isa_dma ? scsi_sense_isadma_cache : scsi_sense_cache;
65 }
66
67 static void scsi_free_sense_buffer(bool unchecked_isa_dma,
68                                    unsigned char *sense_buffer)
69 {
70         kmem_cache_free(scsi_select_sense_cache(unchecked_isa_dma),
71                         sense_buffer);
72 }
73
74 static unsigned char *scsi_alloc_sense_buffer(bool unchecked_isa_dma,
75         gfp_t gfp_mask, int numa_node)
76 {
77         return kmem_cache_alloc_node(scsi_select_sense_cache(unchecked_isa_dma),
78                                      gfp_mask, numa_node);
79 }
80
81 int scsi_init_sense_cache(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
82 {
83         struct kmem_cache *cache;
84         int ret = 0;
85
86         mutex_lock(&scsi_sense_cache_mutex);
87         cache = scsi_select_sense_cache(shost->unchecked_isa_dma);
88         if (cache)
89                 goto exit;
90
91         if (shost->unchecked_isa_dma) {
92                 scsi_sense_isadma_cache =
93                         kmem_cache_create("scsi_sense_cache(DMA)",
94                                 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 0,
95                                 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_CACHE_DMA, NULL);
96                 if (!scsi_sense_isadma_cache)
97                         ret = -ENOMEM;
98         } else {
99                 scsi_sense_cache =
100                         kmem_cache_create_usercopy("scsi_sense_cache",
101                                 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
102                                 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, NULL);
103                 if (!scsi_sense_cache)
104                         ret = -ENOMEM;
105         }
106  exit:
107         mutex_unlock(&scsi_sense_cache_mutex);
108         return ret;
109 }
110
111 /*
112  * When to reinvoke queueing after a resource shortage. It's 3 msecs to
113  * not change behaviour from the previous unplug mechanism, experimentation
114  * may prove this needs changing.
115  */
116 #define SCSI_QUEUE_DELAY        3
117
118 static void
119 scsi_set_blocked(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int reason)
120 {
121         struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
122         struct scsi_device *device = cmd->device;
123         struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(device);
124
125         /*
126          * Set the appropriate busy bit for the device/host.
127          *
128          * If the host/device isn't busy, assume that something actually
129          * completed, and that we should be able to queue a command now.
130          *
131          * Note that the prior mid-layer assumption that any host could
132          * always queue at least one command is now broken.  The mid-layer
133          * will implement a user specifiable stall (see
134          * scsi_host.max_host_blocked and scsi_device.max_device_blocked)
135          * if a command is requeued with no other commands outstanding
136          * either for the device or for the host.
137          */
138         switch (reason) {
139         case SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY:
140                 atomic_set(&host->host_blocked, host->max_host_blocked);
141                 break;
142         case SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY:
143         case SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY:
144                 atomic_set(&device->device_blocked,
145                            device->max_device_blocked);
146                 break;
147         case SCSI_MLQUEUE_TARGET_BUSY:
148                 atomic_set(&starget->target_blocked,
149                            starget->max_target_blocked);
150                 break;
151         }
152 }
153
154 static void scsi_mq_requeue_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
155 {
156         if (cmd->request->rq_flags & RQF_DONTPREP) {
157                 cmd->request->rq_flags &= ~RQF_DONTPREP;
158                 scsi_mq_uninit_cmd(cmd);
159         } else {
160                 WARN_ON_ONCE(true);
161         }
162         blk_mq_requeue_request(cmd->request, true);
163 }
164
165 /**
166  * __scsi_queue_insert - private queue insertion
167  * @cmd: The SCSI command being requeued
168  * @reason:  The reason for the requeue
169  * @unbusy: Whether the queue should be unbusied
170  *
171  * This is a private queue insertion.  The public interface
172  * scsi_queue_insert() always assumes the queue should be unbusied
173  * because it's always called before the completion.  This function is
174  * for a requeue after completion, which should only occur in this
175  * file.
176  */
177 static void __scsi_queue_insert(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int reason, bool unbusy)
178 {
179         struct scsi_device *device = cmd->device;
180
181         SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(1, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
182                 "Inserting command %p into mlqueue\n", cmd));
183
184         scsi_set_blocked(cmd, reason);
185
186         /*
187          * Decrement the counters, since these commands are no longer
188          * active on the host/device.
189          */
190         if (unbusy)
191                 scsi_device_unbusy(device, cmd);
192
193         /*
194          * Requeue this command.  It will go before all other commands
195          * that are already in the queue. Schedule requeue work under
196          * lock such that the kblockd_schedule_work() call happens
197          * before blk_cleanup_queue() finishes.
198          */
199         cmd->result = 0;
200
201         blk_mq_requeue_request(cmd->request, true);
202 }
203
204 /**
205  * scsi_queue_insert - Reinsert a command in the queue.
206  * @cmd:    command that we are adding to queue.
207  * @reason: why we are inserting command to queue.
208  *
209  * We do this for one of two cases. Either the host is busy and it cannot accept
210  * any more commands for the time being, or the device returned QUEUE_FULL and
211  * can accept no more commands.
212  *
213  * Context: This could be called either from an interrupt context or a normal
214  * process context.
215  */
216 void scsi_queue_insert(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int reason)
217 {
218         __scsi_queue_insert(cmd, reason, true);
219 }
220
221
222 /**
223  * __scsi_execute - insert request and wait for the result
224  * @sdev:       scsi device
225  * @cmd:        scsi command
226  * @data_direction: data direction
227  * @buffer:     data buffer
228  * @bufflen:    len of buffer
229  * @sense:      optional sense buffer
230  * @sshdr:      optional decoded sense header
231  * @timeout:    request timeout in seconds
232  * @retries:    number of times to retry request
233  * @flags:      flags for ->cmd_flags
234  * @rq_flags:   flags for ->rq_flags
235  * @resid:      optional residual length
236  *
237  * Returns the scsi_cmnd result field if a command was executed, or a negative
238  * Linux error code if we didn't get that far.
239  */
240 int __scsi_execute(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
241                  int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
242                  unsigned char *sense, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr,
243                  int timeout, int retries, u64 flags, req_flags_t rq_flags,
244                  int *resid)
245 {
246         struct request *req;
247         struct scsi_request *rq;
248         int ret = DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
249
250         req = blk_get_request(sdev->request_queue,
251                         data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE ?
252                         REQ_OP_SCSI_OUT : REQ_OP_SCSI_IN, BLK_MQ_REQ_PREEMPT);
253         if (IS_ERR(req))
254                 return ret;
255         rq = scsi_req(req);
256
257         if (bufflen &&  blk_rq_map_kern(sdev->request_queue, req,
258                                         buffer, bufflen, GFP_NOIO))
259                 goto out;
260
261         rq->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd[0]);
262         memcpy(rq->cmd, cmd, rq->cmd_len);
263         rq->retries = retries;
264         req->timeout = timeout;
265         req->cmd_flags |= flags;
266         req->rq_flags |= rq_flags | RQF_QUIET;
267
268         /*
269          * head injection *required* here otherwise quiesce won't work
270          */
271         blk_execute_rq(req->q, NULL, req, 1);
272
273         /*
274          * Some devices (USB mass-storage in particular) may transfer
275          * garbage data together with a residue indicating that the data
276          * is invalid.  Prevent the garbage from being misinterpreted
277          * and prevent security leaks by zeroing out the excess data.
278          */
279         if (unlikely(rq->resid_len > 0 && rq->resid_len <= bufflen))
280                 memset(buffer + (bufflen - rq->resid_len), 0, rq->resid_len);
281
282         if (resid)
283                 *resid = rq->resid_len;
284         if (sense && rq->sense_len)
285                 memcpy(sense, rq->sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
286         if (sshdr)
287                 scsi_normalize_sense(rq->sense, rq->sense_len, sshdr);
288         ret = rq->result;
289  out:
290         blk_put_request(req);
291
292         return ret;
293 }
294 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_execute);
295
296 /**
297  * scsi_init_cmd_errh - Initialize cmd fields related to error handling.
298  * @cmd:  command that is ready to be queued.
299  *
300  * This function has the job of initializing a number of fields related to error
301  * handling. Typically this will be called once for each command, as required.
302  */
303 static void scsi_init_cmd_errh(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
304 {
305         scsi_set_resid(cmd, 0);
306         memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
307         if (cmd->cmd_len == 0)
308                 cmd->cmd_len = scsi_command_size(cmd->cmnd);
309 }
310
311 /*
312  * Wake up the error handler if necessary. Avoid as follows that the error
313  * handler is not woken up if host in-flight requests number ==
314  * shost->host_failed: use call_rcu() in scsi_eh_scmd_add() in combination
315  * with an RCU read lock in this function to ensure that this function in
316  * its entirety either finishes before scsi_eh_scmd_add() increases the
317  * host_failed counter or that it notices the shost state change made by
318  * scsi_eh_scmd_add().
319  */
320 static void scsi_dec_host_busy(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
321 {
322         unsigned long flags;
323
324         rcu_read_lock();
325         __clear_bit(SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT, &cmd->state);
326         if (unlikely(scsi_host_in_recovery(shost))) {
327                 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
328                 if (shost->host_failed || shost->host_eh_scheduled)
329                         scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
330                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
331         }
332         rcu_read_unlock();
333 }
334
335 void scsi_device_unbusy(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
336 {
337         struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
338         struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(sdev);
339
340         scsi_dec_host_busy(shost, cmd);
341
342         if (starget->can_queue > 0)
343                 atomic_dec(&starget->target_busy);
344
345         atomic_dec(&sdev->device_busy);
346 }
347
348 static void scsi_kick_queue(struct request_queue *q)
349 {
350         blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false);
351 }
352
353 /*
354  * Called for single_lun devices on IO completion. Clear starget_sdev_user,
355  * and call blk_run_queue for all the scsi_devices on the target -
356  * including current_sdev first.
357  *
358  * Called with *no* scsi locks held.
359  */
360 static void scsi_single_lun_run(struct scsi_device *current_sdev)
361 {
362         struct Scsi_Host *shost = current_sdev->host;
363         struct scsi_device *sdev, *tmp;
364         struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(current_sdev);
365         unsigned long flags;
366
367         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
368         starget->starget_sdev_user = NULL;
369         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
370
371         /*
372          * Call blk_run_queue for all LUNs on the target, starting with
373          * current_sdev. We race with others (to set starget_sdev_user),
374          * but in most cases, we will be first. Ideally, each LU on the
375          * target would get some limited time or requests on the target.
376          */
377         scsi_kick_queue(current_sdev->request_queue);
378
379         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
380         if (starget->starget_sdev_user)
381                 goto out;
382         list_for_each_entry_safe(sdev, tmp, &starget->devices,
383                         same_target_siblings) {
384                 if (sdev == current_sdev)
385                         continue;
386                 if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
387                         continue;
388
389                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
390                 scsi_kick_queue(sdev->request_queue);
391                 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
392
393                 scsi_device_put(sdev);
394         }
395  out:
396         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
397 }
398
399 static inline bool scsi_device_is_busy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
400 {
401         if (atomic_read(&sdev->device_busy) >= sdev->queue_depth)
402                 return true;
403         if (atomic_read(&sdev->device_blocked) > 0)
404                 return true;
405         return false;
406 }
407
408 static inline bool scsi_target_is_busy(struct scsi_target *starget)
409 {
410         if (starget->can_queue > 0) {
411                 if (atomic_read(&starget->target_busy) >= starget->can_queue)
412                         return true;
413                 if (atomic_read(&starget->target_blocked) > 0)
414                         return true;
415         }
416         return false;
417 }
418
419 static inline bool scsi_host_is_busy(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
420 {
421         if (atomic_read(&shost->host_blocked) > 0)
422                 return true;
423         if (shost->host_self_blocked)
424                 return true;
425         return false;
426 }
427
428 static void scsi_starved_list_run(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
429 {
430         LIST_HEAD(starved_list);
431         struct scsi_device *sdev;
432         unsigned long flags;
433
434         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
435         list_splice_init(&shost->starved_list, &starved_list);
436
437         while (!list_empty(&starved_list)) {
438                 struct request_queue *slq;
439
440                 /*
441                  * As long as shost is accepting commands and we have
442                  * starved queues, call blk_run_queue. scsi_request_fn
443                  * drops the queue_lock and can add us back to the
444                  * starved_list.
445                  *
446                  * host_lock protects the starved_list and starved_entry.
447                  * scsi_request_fn must get the host_lock before checking
448                  * or modifying starved_list or starved_entry.
449                  */
450                 if (scsi_host_is_busy(shost))
451                         break;
452
453                 sdev = list_entry(starved_list.next,
454                                   struct scsi_device, starved_entry);
455                 list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);
456                 if (scsi_target_is_busy(scsi_target(sdev))) {
457                         list_move_tail(&sdev->starved_entry,
458                                        &shost->starved_list);
459                         continue;
460                 }
461
462                 /*
463                  * Once we drop the host lock, a racing scsi_remove_device()
464                  * call may remove the sdev from the starved list and destroy
465                  * it and the queue.  Mitigate by taking a reference to the
466                  * queue and never touching the sdev again after we drop the
467                  * host lock.  Note: if __scsi_remove_device() invokes
468                  * blk_cleanup_queue() before the queue is run from this
469                  * function then blk_run_queue() will return immediately since
470                  * blk_cleanup_queue() marks the queue with QUEUE_FLAG_DYING.
471                  */
472                 slq = sdev->request_queue;
473                 if (!blk_get_queue(slq))
474                         continue;
475                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
476
477                 scsi_kick_queue(slq);
478                 blk_put_queue(slq);
479
480                 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
481         }
482         /* put any unprocessed entries back */
483         list_splice(&starved_list, &shost->starved_list);
484         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
485 }
486
487 /**
488  * scsi_run_queue - Select a proper request queue to serve next.
489  * @q:  last request's queue
490  *
491  * The previous command was completely finished, start a new one if possible.
492  */
493 static void scsi_run_queue(struct request_queue *q)
494 {
495         struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
496
497         if (scsi_target(sdev)->single_lun)
498                 scsi_single_lun_run(sdev);
499         if (!list_empty(&sdev->host->starved_list))
500                 scsi_starved_list_run(sdev->host);
501
502         blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false);
503 }
504
505 void scsi_requeue_run_queue(struct work_struct *work)
506 {
507         struct scsi_device *sdev;
508         struct request_queue *q;
509
510         sdev = container_of(work, struct scsi_device, requeue_work);
511         q = sdev->request_queue;
512         scsi_run_queue(q);
513 }
514
515 void scsi_run_host_queues(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
516 {
517         struct scsi_device *sdev;
518
519         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost)
520                 scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
521 }
522
523 static void scsi_uninit_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
524 {
525         if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(cmd->request)) {
526                 struct scsi_driver *drv = scsi_cmd_to_driver(cmd);
527
528                 if (drv->uninit_command)
529                         drv->uninit_command(cmd);
530         }
531 }
532
533 static void scsi_free_sgtables(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
534 {
535         if (cmd->sdb.table.nents)
536                 sg_free_table_chained(&cmd->sdb.table,
537                                 SCSI_INLINE_SG_CNT);
538         if (scsi_prot_sg_count(cmd))
539                 sg_free_table_chained(&cmd->prot_sdb->table,
540                                 SCSI_INLINE_PROT_SG_CNT);
541 }
542
543 static void scsi_mq_uninit_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
544 {
545         scsi_free_sgtables(cmd);
546         scsi_uninit_cmd(cmd);
547 }
548
549 static void scsi_run_queue_async(struct scsi_device *sdev)
550 {
551         if (scsi_target(sdev)->single_lun ||
552             !list_empty(&sdev->host->starved_list)) {
553                 kblockd_schedule_work(&sdev->requeue_work);
554         } else {
555                 /*
556                  * smp_mb() present in sbitmap_queue_clear() or implied in
557                  * .end_io is for ordering writing .device_busy in
558                  * scsi_device_unbusy() and reading sdev->restarts.
559                  */
560                 int old = atomic_read(&sdev->restarts);
561
562                 /*
563                  * ->restarts has to be kept as non-zero if new budget
564                  *  contention occurs.
565                  *
566                  *  No need to run queue when either another re-run
567                  *  queue wins in updating ->restarts or a new budget
568                  *  contention occurs.
569                  */
570                 if (old && atomic_cmpxchg(&sdev->restarts, old, 0) == old)
571                         blk_mq_run_hw_queues(sdev->request_queue, true);
572         }
573 }
574
575 /* Returns false when no more bytes to process, true if there are more */
576 static bool scsi_end_request(struct request *req, blk_status_t error,
577                 unsigned int bytes)
578 {
579         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
580         struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
581         struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
582
583         if (blk_update_request(req, error, bytes))
584                 return true;
585
586         if (blk_queue_add_random(q))
587                 add_disk_randomness(req->rq_disk);
588
589         if (!blk_rq_is_scsi(req)) {
590                 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(cmd->flags & SCMD_INITIALIZED));
591                 cmd->flags &= ~SCMD_INITIALIZED;
592         }
593
594         /*
595          * Calling rcu_barrier() is not necessary here because the
596          * SCSI error handler guarantees that the function called by
597          * call_rcu() has been called before scsi_end_request() is
598          * called.
599          */
600         destroy_rcu_head(&cmd->rcu);
601
602         /*
603          * In the MQ case the command gets freed by __blk_mq_end_request,
604          * so we have to do all cleanup that depends on it earlier.
605          *
606          * We also can't kick the queues from irq context, so we
607          * will have to defer it to a workqueue.
608          */
609         scsi_mq_uninit_cmd(cmd);
610
611         /*
612          * queue is still alive, so grab the ref for preventing it
613          * from being cleaned up during running queue.
614          */
615         percpu_ref_get(&q->q_usage_counter);
616
617         __blk_mq_end_request(req, error);
618
619         scsi_run_queue_async(sdev);
620
621         percpu_ref_put(&q->q_usage_counter);
622         return false;
623 }
624
625 /**
626  * scsi_result_to_blk_status - translate a SCSI result code into blk_status_t
627  * @cmd:        SCSI command
628  * @result:     scsi error code
629  *
630  * Translate a SCSI result code into a blk_status_t value. May reset the host
631  * byte of @cmd->result.
632  */
633 static blk_status_t scsi_result_to_blk_status(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int result)
634 {
635         switch (host_byte(result)) {
636         case DID_OK:
637                 /*
638                  * Also check the other bytes than the status byte in result
639                  * to handle the case when a SCSI LLD sets result to
640                  * DRIVER_SENSE << 24 without setting SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION.
641                  */
642                 if (scsi_status_is_good(result) && (result & ~0xff) == 0)
643                         return BLK_STS_OK;
644                 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
645         case DID_TRANSPORT_FAILFAST:
646                 return BLK_STS_TRANSPORT;
647         case DID_TARGET_FAILURE:
648                 set_host_byte(cmd, DID_OK);
649                 return BLK_STS_TARGET;
650         case DID_NEXUS_FAILURE:
651                 set_host_byte(cmd, DID_OK);
652                 return BLK_STS_NEXUS;
653         case DID_ALLOC_FAILURE:
654                 set_host_byte(cmd, DID_OK);
655                 return BLK_STS_NOSPC;
656         case DID_MEDIUM_ERROR:
657                 set_host_byte(cmd, DID_OK);
658                 return BLK_STS_MEDIUM;
659         default:
660                 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
661         }
662 }
663
664 /* Helper for scsi_io_completion() when "reprep" action required. */
665 static void scsi_io_completion_reprep(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
666                                       struct request_queue *q)
667 {
668         /* A new command will be prepared and issued. */
669         scsi_mq_requeue_cmd(cmd);
670 }
671
672 /* Helper for scsi_io_completion() when special action required. */
673 static void scsi_io_completion_action(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int result)
674 {
675         struct request_queue *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
676         struct request *req = cmd->request;
677         int level = 0;
678         enum {ACTION_FAIL, ACTION_REPREP, ACTION_RETRY,
679               ACTION_DELAYED_RETRY} action;
680         unsigned long wait_for = (cmd->allowed + 1) * req->timeout;
681         struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
682         bool sense_valid;
683         bool sense_current = true;      /* false implies "deferred sense" */
684         blk_status_t blk_stat;
685
686         sense_valid = scsi_command_normalize_sense(cmd, &sshdr);
687         if (sense_valid)
688                 sense_current = !scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr);
689
690         blk_stat = scsi_result_to_blk_status(cmd, result);
691
692         if (host_byte(result) == DID_RESET) {
693                 /* Third party bus reset or reset for error recovery
694                  * reasons.  Just retry the command and see what
695                  * happens.
696                  */
697                 action = ACTION_RETRY;
698         } else if (sense_valid && sense_current) {
699                 switch (sshdr.sense_key) {
700                 case UNIT_ATTENTION:
701                         if (cmd->device->removable) {
702                                 /* Detected disc change.  Set a bit
703                                  * and quietly refuse further access.
704                                  */
705                                 cmd->device->changed = 1;
706                                 action = ACTION_FAIL;
707                         } else {
708                                 /* Must have been a power glitch, or a
709                                  * bus reset.  Could not have been a
710                                  * media change, so we just retry the
711                                  * command and see what happens.
712                                  */
713                                 action = ACTION_RETRY;
714                         }
715                         break;
716                 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
717                         /* If we had an ILLEGAL REQUEST returned, then
718                          * we may have performed an unsupported
719                          * command.  The only thing this should be
720                          * would be a ten byte read where only a six
721                          * byte read was supported.  Also, on a system
722                          * where READ CAPACITY failed, we may have
723                          * read past the end of the disk.
724                          */
725                         if ((cmd->device->use_10_for_rw &&
726                             sshdr.asc == 0x20 && sshdr.ascq == 0x00) &&
727                             (cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_10 ||
728                              cmd->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10)) {
729                                 /* This will issue a new 6-byte command. */
730                                 cmd->device->use_10_for_rw = 0;
731                                 action = ACTION_REPREP;
732                         } else if (sshdr.asc == 0x10) /* DIX */ {
733                                 action = ACTION_FAIL;
734                                 blk_stat = BLK_STS_PROTECTION;
735                         /* INVALID COMMAND OPCODE or INVALID FIELD IN CDB */
736                         } else if (sshdr.asc == 0x20 || sshdr.asc == 0x24) {
737                                 action = ACTION_FAIL;
738                                 blk_stat = BLK_STS_TARGET;
739                         } else
740                                 action = ACTION_FAIL;
741                         break;
742                 case ABORTED_COMMAND:
743                         action = ACTION_FAIL;
744                         if (sshdr.asc == 0x10) /* DIF */
745                                 blk_stat = BLK_STS_PROTECTION;
746                         break;
747                 case NOT_READY:
748                         /* If the device is in the process of becoming
749                          * ready, or has a temporary blockage, retry.
750                          */
751                         if (sshdr.asc == 0x04) {
752                                 switch (sshdr.ascq) {
753                                 case 0x01: /* becoming ready */
754                                 case 0x04: /* format in progress */
755                                 case 0x05: /* rebuild in progress */
756                                 case 0x06: /* recalculation in progress */
757                                 case 0x07: /* operation in progress */
758                                 case 0x08: /* Long write in progress */
759                                 case 0x09: /* self test in progress */
760                                 case 0x14: /* space allocation in progress */
761                                 case 0x1a: /* start stop unit in progress */
762                                 case 0x1b: /* sanitize in progress */
763                                 case 0x1d: /* configuration in progress */
764                                 case 0x24: /* depopulation in progress */
765                                         action = ACTION_DELAYED_RETRY;
766                                         break;
767                                 default:
768                                         action = ACTION_FAIL;
769                                         break;
770                                 }
771                         } else
772                                 action = ACTION_FAIL;
773                         break;
774                 case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
775                         /* See SSC3rXX or current. */
776                         action = ACTION_FAIL;
777                         break;
778                 default:
779                         action = ACTION_FAIL;
780                         break;
781                 }
782         } else
783                 action = ACTION_FAIL;
784
785         if (action != ACTION_FAIL &&
786             time_before(cmd->jiffies_at_alloc + wait_for, jiffies))
787                 action = ACTION_FAIL;
788
789         switch (action) {
790         case ACTION_FAIL:
791                 /* Give up and fail the remainder of the request */
792                 if (!(req->rq_flags & RQF_QUIET)) {
793                         static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs,
794                                         DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
795                                         DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
796
797                         if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level))
798                                 level =
799                                      SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
800                                                     SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
801
802                         /*
803                          * if logging is enabled the failure will be printed
804                          * in scsi_log_completion(), so avoid duplicate messages
805                          */
806                         if (!level && __ratelimit(&_rs)) {
807                                 scsi_print_result(cmd, NULL, FAILED);
808                                 if (driver_byte(result) == DRIVER_SENSE)
809                                         scsi_print_sense(cmd);
810                                 scsi_print_command(cmd);
811                         }
812                 }
813                 if (!scsi_end_request(req, blk_stat, blk_rq_err_bytes(req)))
814                         return;
815                 /*FALLTHRU*/
816         case ACTION_REPREP:
817                 scsi_io_completion_reprep(cmd, q);
818                 break;
819         case ACTION_RETRY:
820                 /* Retry the same command immediately */
821                 __scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY, false);
822                 break;
823         case ACTION_DELAYED_RETRY:
824                 /* Retry the same command after a delay */
825                 __scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY, false);
826                 break;
827         }
828 }
829
830 /*
831  * Helper for scsi_io_completion() when cmd->result is non-zero. Returns a
832  * new result that may suppress further error checking. Also modifies
833  * *blk_statp in some cases.
834  */
835 static int scsi_io_completion_nz_result(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int result,
836                                         blk_status_t *blk_statp)
837 {
838         bool sense_valid;
839         bool sense_current = true;      /* false implies "deferred sense" */
840         struct request *req = cmd->request;
841         struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
842
843         sense_valid = scsi_command_normalize_sense(cmd, &sshdr);
844         if (sense_valid)
845                 sense_current = !scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr);
846
847         if (blk_rq_is_passthrough(req)) {
848                 if (sense_valid) {
849                         /*
850                          * SG_IO wants current and deferred errors
851                          */
852                         scsi_req(req)->sense_len =
853                                 min(8 + cmd->sense_buffer[7],
854                                     SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
855                 }
856                 if (sense_current)
857                         *blk_statp = scsi_result_to_blk_status(cmd, result);
858         } else if (blk_rq_bytes(req) == 0 && sense_current) {
859                 /*
860                  * Flush commands do not transfers any data, and thus cannot use
861                  * good_bytes != blk_rq_bytes(req) as the signal for an error.
862                  * This sets *blk_statp explicitly for the problem case.
863                  */
864                 *blk_statp = scsi_result_to_blk_status(cmd, result);
865         }
866         /*
867          * Recovered errors need reporting, but they're always treated as
868          * success, so fiddle the result code here.  For passthrough requests
869          * we already took a copy of the original into sreq->result which
870          * is what gets returned to the user
871          */
872         if (sense_valid && (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR)) {
873                 bool do_print = true;
874                 /*
875                  * if ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE [0x0, 0x1d]
876                  * skip print since caller wants ATA registers. Only occurs
877                  * on SCSI ATA PASS_THROUGH commands when CK_COND=1
878                  */
879                 if ((sshdr.asc == 0x0) && (sshdr.ascq == 0x1d))
880                         do_print = false;
881                 else if (req->rq_flags & RQF_QUIET)
882                         do_print = false;
883                 if (do_print)
884                         scsi_print_sense(cmd);
885                 result = 0;
886                 /* for passthrough, *blk_statp may be set */
887                 *blk_statp = BLK_STS_OK;
888         }
889         /*
890          * Another corner case: the SCSI status byte is non-zero but 'good'.
891          * Example: PRE-FETCH command returns SAM_STAT_CONDITION_MET when
892          * it is able to fit nominated LBs in its cache (and SAM_STAT_GOOD
893          * if it can't fit). Treat SAM_STAT_CONDITION_MET and the related
894          * intermediate statuses (both obsolete in SAM-4) as good.
895          */
896         if (status_byte(result) && scsi_status_is_good(result)) {
897                 result = 0;
898                 *blk_statp = BLK_STS_OK;
899         }
900         return result;
901 }
902
903 /**
904  * scsi_io_completion - Completion processing for SCSI commands.
905  * @cmd:        command that is finished.
906  * @good_bytes: number of processed bytes.
907  *
908  * We will finish off the specified number of sectors. If we are done, the
909  * command block will be released and the queue function will be goosed. If we
910  * are not done then we have to figure out what to do next:
911  *
912  *   a) We can call scsi_io_completion_reprep().  The request will be
913  *      unprepared and put back on the queue.  Then a new command will
914  *      be created for it.  This should be used if we made forward
915  *      progress, or if we want to switch from READ(10) to READ(6) for
916  *      example.
917  *
918  *   b) We can call scsi_io_completion_action().  The request will be
919  *      put back on the queue and retried using the same command as
920  *      before, possibly after a delay.
921  *
922  *   c) We can call scsi_end_request() with blk_stat other than
923  *      BLK_STS_OK, to fail the remainder of the request.
924  */
925 void scsi_io_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes)
926 {
927         int result = cmd->result;
928         struct request_queue *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
929         struct request *req = cmd->request;
930         blk_status_t blk_stat = BLK_STS_OK;
931
932         if (unlikely(result))   /* a nz result may or may not be an error */
933                 result = scsi_io_completion_nz_result(cmd, result, &blk_stat);
934
935         if (unlikely(blk_rq_is_passthrough(req))) {
936                 /*
937                  * scsi_result_to_blk_status may have reset the host_byte
938                  */
939                 scsi_req(req)->result = cmd->result;
940         }
941
942         /*
943          * Next deal with any sectors which we were able to correctly
944          * handle.
945          */
946         SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE(1, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
947                 "%u sectors total, %d bytes done.\n",
948                 blk_rq_sectors(req), good_bytes));
949
950         /*
951          * Failed, zero length commands always need to drop down
952          * to retry code. Fast path should return in this block.
953          */
954         if (likely(blk_rq_bytes(req) > 0 || blk_stat == BLK_STS_OK)) {
955                 if (likely(!scsi_end_request(req, blk_stat, good_bytes)))
956                         return; /* no bytes remaining */
957         }
958
959         /* Kill remainder if no retries. */
960         if (unlikely(blk_stat && scsi_noretry_cmd(cmd))) {
961                 if (scsi_end_request(req, blk_stat, blk_rq_bytes(req)))
962                         WARN_ONCE(true,
963                             "Bytes remaining after failed, no-retry command");
964                 return;
965         }
966
967         /*
968          * If there had been no error, but we have leftover bytes in the
969          * requeues just queue the command up again.
970          */
971         if (likely(result == 0))
972                 scsi_io_completion_reprep(cmd, q);
973         else
974                 scsi_io_completion_action(cmd, result);
975 }
976
977 static inline bool scsi_cmd_needs_dma_drain(struct scsi_device *sdev,
978                 struct request *rq)
979 {
980         return sdev->dma_drain_len && blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq) &&
981                !op_is_write(req_op(rq)) &&
982                sdev->host->hostt->dma_need_drain(rq);
983 }
984
985 /**
986  * scsi_init_io - SCSI I/O initialization function.
987  * @cmd:  command descriptor we wish to initialize
988  *
989  * Returns:
990  * * BLK_STS_OK       - on success
991  * * BLK_STS_RESOURCE - if the failure is retryable
992  * * BLK_STS_IOERR    - if the failure is fatal
993  */
994 blk_status_t scsi_init_io(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
995 {
996         struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
997         struct request *rq = cmd->request;
998         unsigned short nr_segs = blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(rq);
999         struct scatterlist *last_sg = NULL;
1000         blk_status_t ret;
1001         bool need_drain = scsi_cmd_needs_dma_drain(sdev, rq);
1002         int count;
1003
1004         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!nr_segs))
1005                 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
1006
1007         /*
1008          * Make sure there is space for the drain.  The driver must adjust
1009          * max_hw_segments to be prepared for this.
1010          */
1011         if (need_drain)
1012                 nr_segs++;
1013
1014         /*
1015          * If sg table allocation fails, requeue request later.
1016          */
1017         if (unlikely(sg_alloc_table_chained(&cmd->sdb.table, nr_segs,
1018                         cmd->sdb.table.sgl, SCSI_INLINE_SG_CNT)))
1019                 return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
1020
1021         /*
1022          * Next, walk the list, and fill in the addresses and sizes of
1023          * each segment.
1024          */
1025         count = __blk_rq_map_sg(rq->q, rq, cmd->sdb.table.sgl, &last_sg);
1026
1027         if (blk_rq_bytes(rq) & rq->q->dma_pad_mask) {
1028                 unsigned int pad_len =
1029                         (rq->q->dma_pad_mask & ~blk_rq_bytes(rq)) + 1;
1030
1031                 last_sg->length += pad_len;
1032                 cmd->extra_len += pad_len;
1033         }
1034
1035         if (need_drain) {
1036                 sg_unmark_end(last_sg);
1037                 last_sg = sg_next(last_sg);
1038                 sg_set_buf(last_sg, sdev->dma_drain_buf, sdev->dma_drain_len);
1039                 sg_mark_end(last_sg);
1040
1041                 cmd->extra_len += sdev->dma_drain_len;
1042                 count++;
1043         }
1044
1045         BUG_ON(count > cmd->sdb.table.nents);
1046         cmd->sdb.table.nents = count;
1047         cmd->sdb.length = blk_rq_payload_bytes(rq);
1048
1049         if (blk_integrity_rq(rq)) {
1050                 struct scsi_data_buffer *prot_sdb = cmd->prot_sdb;
1051                 int ivecs;
1052
1053                 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!prot_sdb)) {
1054                         /*
1055                          * This can happen if someone (e.g. multipath)
1056                          * queues a command to a device on an adapter
1057                          * that does not support DIX.
1058                          */
1059                         ret = BLK_STS_IOERR;
1060                         goto out_free_sgtables;
1061                 }
1062
1063                 ivecs = blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(rq->q, rq->bio);
1064
1065                 if (sg_alloc_table_chained(&prot_sdb->table, ivecs,
1066                                 prot_sdb->table.sgl,
1067                                 SCSI_INLINE_PROT_SG_CNT)) {
1068                         ret = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
1069                         goto out_free_sgtables;
1070                 }
1071
1072                 count = blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(rq->q, rq->bio,
1073                                                 prot_sdb->table.sgl);
1074                 BUG_ON(count > ivecs);
1075                 BUG_ON(count > queue_max_integrity_segments(rq->q));
1076
1077                 cmd->prot_sdb = prot_sdb;
1078                 cmd->prot_sdb->table.nents = count;
1079         }
1080
1081         return BLK_STS_OK;
1082 out_free_sgtables:
1083         scsi_free_sgtables(cmd);
1084         return ret;
1085 }
1086 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_init_io);
1087
1088 /**
1089  * scsi_initialize_rq - initialize struct scsi_cmnd partially
1090  * @rq: Request associated with the SCSI command to be initialized.
1091  *
1092  * This function initializes the members of struct scsi_cmnd that must be
1093  * initialized before request processing starts and that won't be
1094  * reinitialized if a SCSI command is requeued.
1095  *
1096  * Called from inside blk_get_request() for pass-through requests and from
1097  * inside scsi_init_command() for filesystem requests.
1098  */
1099 static void scsi_initialize_rq(struct request *rq)
1100 {
1101         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
1102
1103         scsi_req_init(&cmd->req);
1104         init_rcu_head(&cmd->rcu);
1105         cmd->jiffies_at_alloc = jiffies;
1106         cmd->retries = 0;
1107 }
1108
1109 /*
1110  * Only called when the request isn't completed by SCSI, and not freed by
1111  * SCSI
1112  */
1113 static void scsi_cleanup_rq(struct request *rq)
1114 {
1115         if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_DONTPREP) {
1116                 scsi_mq_uninit_cmd(blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq));
1117                 rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_DONTPREP;
1118         }
1119 }
1120
1121 /* Called before a request is prepared. See also scsi_mq_prep_fn(). */
1122 void scsi_init_command(struct scsi_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1123 {
1124         void *buf = cmd->sense_buffer;
1125         void *prot = cmd->prot_sdb;
1126         struct request *rq = blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(cmd);
1127         unsigned int flags = cmd->flags & SCMD_PRESERVED_FLAGS;
1128         unsigned long jiffies_at_alloc;
1129         int retries, to_clear;
1130         bool in_flight;
1131
1132         if (!blk_rq_is_scsi(rq) && !(flags & SCMD_INITIALIZED)) {
1133                 flags |= SCMD_INITIALIZED;
1134                 scsi_initialize_rq(rq);
1135         }
1136
1137         jiffies_at_alloc = cmd->jiffies_at_alloc;
1138         retries = cmd->retries;
1139         in_flight = test_bit(SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT, &cmd->state);
1140         /*
1141          * Zero out the cmd, except for the embedded scsi_request. Only clear
1142          * the driver-private command data if the LLD does not supply a
1143          * function to initialize that data.
1144          */
1145         to_clear = sizeof(*cmd) - sizeof(cmd->req);
1146         if (!dev->host->hostt->init_cmd_priv)
1147                 to_clear += dev->host->hostt->cmd_size;
1148         memset((char *)cmd + sizeof(cmd->req), 0, to_clear);
1149
1150         cmd->device = dev;
1151         cmd->sense_buffer = buf;
1152         cmd->prot_sdb = prot;
1153         cmd->flags = flags;
1154         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&cmd->abort_work, scmd_eh_abort_handler);
1155         cmd->jiffies_at_alloc = jiffies_at_alloc;
1156         cmd->retries = retries;
1157         if (in_flight)
1158                 __set_bit(SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT, &cmd->state);
1159
1160 }
1161
1162 static blk_status_t scsi_setup_scsi_cmnd(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1163                 struct request *req)
1164 {
1165         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
1166
1167         /*
1168          * Passthrough requests may transfer data, in which case they must
1169          * a bio attached to them.  Or they might contain a SCSI command
1170          * that does not transfer data, in which case they may optionally
1171          * submit a request without an attached bio.
1172          */
1173         if (req->bio) {
1174                 blk_status_t ret = scsi_init_io(cmd);
1175                 if (unlikely(ret != BLK_STS_OK))
1176                         return ret;
1177         } else {
1178                 BUG_ON(blk_rq_bytes(req));
1179
1180                 memset(&cmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(cmd->sdb));
1181         }
1182
1183         cmd->cmd_len = scsi_req(req)->cmd_len;
1184         cmd->cmnd = scsi_req(req)->cmd;
1185         cmd->transfersize = blk_rq_bytes(req);
1186         cmd->allowed = scsi_req(req)->retries;
1187         return BLK_STS_OK;
1188 }
1189
1190 /*
1191  * Setup a normal block command.  These are simple request from filesystems
1192  * that still need to be translated to SCSI CDBs from the ULD.
1193  */
1194 static blk_status_t scsi_setup_fs_cmnd(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1195                 struct request *req)
1196 {
1197         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
1198
1199         if (unlikely(sdev->handler && sdev->handler->prep_fn)) {
1200                 blk_status_t ret = sdev->handler->prep_fn(sdev, req);
1201                 if (ret != BLK_STS_OK)
1202                         return ret;
1203         }
1204
1205         cmd->cmnd = scsi_req(req)->cmd = scsi_req(req)->__cmd;
1206         memset(cmd->cmnd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
1207         return scsi_cmd_to_driver(cmd)->init_command(cmd);
1208 }
1209
1210 static blk_status_t scsi_setup_cmnd(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1211                 struct request *req)
1212 {
1213         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
1214         blk_status_t ret;
1215
1216         if (!blk_rq_bytes(req))
1217                 cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
1218         else if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
1219                 cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
1220         else
1221                 cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
1222
1223         if (blk_rq_is_scsi(req))
1224                 ret = scsi_setup_scsi_cmnd(sdev, req);
1225         else
1226                 ret = scsi_setup_fs_cmnd(sdev, req);
1227
1228         if (ret != BLK_STS_OK)
1229                 scsi_free_sgtables(cmd);
1230
1231         return ret;
1232 }
1233
1234 static blk_status_t
1235 scsi_prep_state_check(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
1236 {
1237         switch (sdev->sdev_state) {
1238         case SDEV_OFFLINE:
1239         case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
1240                 /*
1241                  * If the device is offline we refuse to process any
1242                  * commands.  The device must be brought online
1243                  * before trying any recovery commands.
1244                  */
1245                 if (!sdev->offline_already) {
1246                         sdev->offline_already = true;
1247                         sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
1248                                     "rejecting I/O to offline device\n");
1249                 }
1250                 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
1251         case SDEV_DEL:
1252                 /*
1253                  * If the device is fully deleted, we refuse to
1254                  * process any commands as well.
1255                  */
1256                 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
1257                             "rejecting I/O to dead device\n");
1258                 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
1259         case SDEV_BLOCK:
1260         case SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK:
1261                 return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
1262         case SDEV_QUIESCE:
1263                 /*
1264                  * If the devices is blocked we defer normal commands.
1265                  */
1266                 if (req && !(req->rq_flags & RQF_PREEMPT))
1267                         return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
1268                 return BLK_STS_OK;
1269         default:
1270                 /*
1271                  * For any other not fully online state we only allow
1272                  * special commands.  In particular any user initiated
1273                  * command is not allowed.
1274                  */
1275                 if (req && !(req->rq_flags & RQF_PREEMPT))
1276                         return BLK_STS_IOERR;
1277                 return BLK_STS_OK;
1278         }
1279 }
1280
1281 /*
1282  * scsi_dev_queue_ready: if we can send requests to sdev, return 1 else
1283  * return 0.
1284  *
1285  * Called with the queue_lock held.
1286  */
1287 static inline int scsi_dev_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
1288                                   struct scsi_device *sdev)
1289 {
1290         unsigned int busy;
1291
1292         busy = atomic_inc_return(&sdev->device_busy) - 1;
1293         if (atomic_read(&sdev->device_blocked)) {
1294                 if (busy)
1295                         goto out_dec;
1296
1297                 /*
1298                  * unblock after device_blocked iterates to zero
1299                  */
1300                 if (atomic_dec_return(&sdev->device_blocked) > 0)
1301                         goto out_dec;
1302                 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1303                                    "unblocking device at zero depth\n"));
1304         }
1305
1306         if (busy >= sdev->queue_depth)
1307                 goto out_dec;
1308
1309         return 1;
1310 out_dec:
1311         atomic_dec(&sdev->device_busy);
1312         return 0;
1313 }
1314
1315 /*
1316  * scsi_target_queue_ready: checks if there we can send commands to target
1317  * @sdev: scsi device on starget to check.
1318  */
1319 static inline int scsi_target_queue_ready(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1320                                            struct scsi_device *sdev)
1321 {
1322         struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(sdev);
1323         unsigned int busy;
1324
1325         if (starget->single_lun) {
1326                 spin_lock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1327                 if (starget->starget_sdev_user &&
1328                     starget->starget_sdev_user != sdev) {
1329                         spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1330                         return 0;
1331                 }
1332                 starget->starget_sdev_user = sdev;
1333                 spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1334         }
1335
1336         if (starget->can_queue <= 0)
1337                 return 1;
1338
1339         busy = atomic_inc_return(&starget->target_busy) - 1;
1340         if (atomic_read(&starget->target_blocked) > 0) {
1341                 if (busy)
1342                         goto starved;
1343
1344                 /*
1345                  * unblock after target_blocked iterates to zero
1346                  */
1347                 if (atomic_dec_return(&starget->target_blocked) > 0)
1348                         goto out_dec;
1349
1350                 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, starget_printk(KERN_INFO, starget,
1351                                  "unblocking target at zero depth\n"));
1352         }
1353
1354         if (busy >= starget->can_queue)
1355                 goto starved;
1356
1357         return 1;
1358
1359 starved:
1360         spin_lock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1361         list_move_tail(&sdev->starved_entry, &shost->starved_list);
1362         spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1363 out_dec:
1364         if (starget->can_queue > 0)
1365                 atomic_dec(&starget->target_busy);
1366         return 0;
1367 }
1368
1369 /*
1370  * scsi_host_queue_ready: if we can send requests to shost, return 1 else
1371  * return 0. We must end up running the queue again whenever 0 is
1372  * returned, else IO can hang.
1373  */
1374 static inline int scsi_host_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
1375                                    struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1376                                    struct scsi_device *sdev,
1377                                    struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1378 {
1379         if (scsi_host_in_recovery(shost))
1380                 return 0;
1381
1382         if (atomic_read(&shost->host_blocked) > 0) {
1383                 if (scsi_host_busy(shost) > 0)
1384                         goto starved;
1385
1386                 /*
1387                  * unblock after host_blocked iterates to zero
1388                  */
1389                 if (atomic_dec_return(&shost->host_blocked) > 0)
1390                         goto out_dec;
1391
1392                 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
1393                         shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1394                                      "unblocking host at zero depth\n"));
1395         }
1396
1397         if (shost->host_self_blocked)
1398                 goto starved;
1399
1400         /* We're OK to process the command, so we can't be starved */
1401         if (!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry)) {
1402                 spin_lock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1403                 if (!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
1404                         list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);
1405                 spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1406         }
1407
1408         __set_bit(SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT, &cmd->state);
1409
1410         return 1;
1411
1412 starved:
1413         spin_lock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1414         if (list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
1415                 list_add_tail(&sdev->starved_entry, &shost->starved_list);
1416         spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1417 out_dec:
1418         scsi_dec_host_busy(shost, cmd);
1419         return 0;
1420 }
1421
1422 /*
1423  * Busy state exporting function for request stacking drivers.
1424  *
1425  * For efficiency, no lock is taken to check the busy state of
1426  * shost/starget/sdev, since the returned value is not guaranteed and
1427  * may be changed after request stacking drivers call the function,
1428  * regardless of taking lock or not.
1429  *
1430  * When scsi can't dispatch I/Os anymore and needs to kill I/Os scsi
1431  * needs to return 'not busy'. Otherwise, request stacking drivers
1432  * may hold requests forever.
1433  */
1434 static bool scsi_mq_lld_busy(struct request_queue *q)
1435 {
1436         struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1437         struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1438
1439         if (blk_queue_dying(q))
1440                 return false;
1441
1442         shost = sdev->host;
1443
1444         /*
1445          * Ignore host/starget busy state.
1446          * Since block layer does not have a concept of fairness across
1447          * multiple queues, congestion of host/starget needs to be handled
1448          * in SCSI layer.
1449          */
1450         if (scsi_host_in_recovery(shost) || scsi_device_is_busy(sdev))
1451                 return true;
1452
1453         return false;
1454 }
1455
1456 static void scsi_softirq_done(struct request *rq)
1457 {
1458         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
1459         unsigned long wait_for = (cmd->allowed + 1) * rq->timeout;
1460         int disposition;
1461
1462         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->eh_entry);
1463
1464         atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
1465         if (cmd->result)
1466                 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->ioerr_cnt);
1467
1468         disposition = scsi_decide_disposition(cmd);
1469         if (disposition != SUCCESS &&
1470             time_before(cmd->jiffies_at_alloc + wait_for, jiffies)) {
1471                 scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd,
1472                             "timing out command, waited %lus\n",
1473                             wait_for/HZ);
1474                 disposition = SUCCESS;
1475         }
1476
1477         scsi_log_completion(cmd, disposition);
1478
1479         switch (disposition) {
1480         case SUCCESS:
1481                 scsi_finish_command(cmd);
1482                 break;
1483         case NEEDS_RETRY:
1484                 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
1485                 break;
1486         case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
1487                 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
1488                 break;
1489         default:
1490                 scsi_eh_scmd_add(cmd);
1491                 break;
1492         }
1493 }
1494
1495 /**
1496  * scsi_dispatch_command - Dispatch a command to the low-level driver.
1497  * @cmd: command block we are dispatching.
1498  *
1499  * Return: nonzero return request was rejected and device's queue needs to be
1500  * plugged.
1501  */
1502 static int scsi_dispatch_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1503 {
1504         struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
1505         int rtn = 0;
1506
1507         atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
1508
1509         /* check if the device is still usable */
1510         if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)) {
1511                 /* in SDEV_DEL we error all commands. DID_NO_CONNECT
1512                  * returns an immediate error upwards, and signals
1513                  * that the device is no longer present */
1514                 cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
1515                 goto done;
1516         }
1517
1518         /* Check to see if the scsi lld made this device blocked. */
1519         if (unlikely(scsi_device_blocked(cmd->device))) {
1520                 /*
1521                  * in blocked state, the command is just put back on
1522                  * the device queue.  The suspend state has already
1523                  * blocked the queue so future requests should not
1524                  * occur until the device transitions out of the
1525                  * suspend state.
1526                  */
1527                 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
1528                         "queuecommand : device blocked\n"));
1529                 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
1530         }
1531
1532         /* Store the LUN value in cmnd, if needed. */
1533         if (cmd->device->lun_in_cdb)
1534                 cmd->cmnd[1] = (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
1535                                (cmd->device->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
1536
1537         scsi_log_send(cmd);
1538
1539         /*
1540          * Before we queue this command, check if the command
1541          * length exceeds what the host adapter can handle.
1542          */
1543         if (cmd->cmd_len > cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len) {
1544                 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
1545                                "queuecommand : command too long. "
1546                                "cdb_size=%d host->max_cmd_len=%d\n",
1547                                cmd->cmd_len, cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len));
1548                 cmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
1549                 goto done;
1550         }
1551
1552         if (unlikely(host->shost_state == SHOST_DEL)) {
1553                 cmd->result = (DID_NO_CONNECT << 16);
1554                 goto done;
1555
1556         }
1557
1558         trace_scsi_dispatch_cmd_start(cmd);
1559         rtn = host->hostt->queuecommand(host, cmd);
1560         if (rtn) {
1561                 trace_scsi_dispatch_cmd_error(cmd, rtn);
1562                 if (rtn != SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY &&
1563                     rtn != SCSI_MLQUEUE_TARGET_BUSY)
1564                         rtn = SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
1565
1566                 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
1567                         "queuecommand : request rejected\n"));
1568         }
1569
1570         return rtn;
1571  done:
1572         cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1573         return 0;
1574 }
1575
1576 /* Size in bytes of the sg-list stored in the scsi-mq command-private data. */
1577 static unsigned int scsi_mq_inline_sgl_size(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1578 {
1579         return min_t(unsigned int, shost->sg_tablesize, SCSI_INLINE_SG_CNT) *
1580                 sizeof(struct scatterlist);
1581 }
1582
1583 static blk_status_t scsi_mq_prep_fn(struct request *req)
1584 {
1585         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
1586         struct scsi_device *sdev = req->q->queuedata;
1587         struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
1588         struct scatterlist *sg;
1589
1590         scsi_init_command(sdev, cmd);
1591
1592         cmd->request = req;
1593         cmd->tag = req->tag;
1594         cmd->prot_op = SCSI_PROT_NORMAL;
1595
1596         sg = (void *)cmd + sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd) + shost->hostt->cmd_size;
1597         cmd->sdb.table.sgl = sg;
1598
1599         if (scsi_host_get_prot(shost)) {
1600                 memset(cmd->prot_sdb, 0, sizeof(struct scsi_data_buffer));
1601
1602                 cmd->prot_sdb->table.sgl =
1603                         (struct scatterlist *)(cmd->prot_sdb + 1);
1604         }
1605
1606         blk_mq_start_request(req);
1607
1608         return scsi_setup_cmnd(sdev, req);
1609 }
1610
1611 static void scsi_mq_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1612 {
1613         if (unlikely(blk_should_fake_timeout(cmd->request->q)))
1614                 return;
1615         if (unlikely(test_and_set_bit(SCMD_STATE_COMPLETE, &cmd->state)))
1616                 return;
1617         trace_scsi_dispatch_cmd_done(cmd);
1618         blk_mq_complete_request(cmd->request);
1619 }
1620
1621 static void scsi_mq_put_budget(struct request_queue *q)
1622 {
1623         struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1624
1625         atomic_dec(&sdev->device_busy);
1626 }
1627
1628 static bool scsi_mq_get_budget(struct request_queue *q)
1629 {
1630         struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1631
1632         if (scsi_dev_queue_ready(q, sdev))
1633                 return true;
1634
1635         atomic_inc(&sdev->restarts);
1636
1637         /*
1638          * Orders atomic_inc(&sdev->restarts) and atomic_read(&sdev->device_busy).
1639          * .restarts must be incremented before .device_busy is read because the
1640          * code in scsi_run_queue_async() depends on the order of these operations.
1641          */
1642         smp_mb__after_atomic();
1643
1644         /*
1645          * If all in-flight requests originated from this LUN are completed
1646          * before reading .device_busy, sdev->device_busy will be observed as
1647          * zero, then blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queues() will dispatch this request
1648          * soon. Otherwise, completion of one of these requests will observe
1649          * the .restarts flag, and the request queue will be run for handling
1650          * this request, see scsi_end_request().
1651          */
1652         if (unlikely(atomic_read(&sdev->device_busy) == 0 &&
1653                                 !scsi_device_blocked(sdev)))
1654                 blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queues(sdev->request_queue, SCSI_QUEUE_DELAY);
1655         return false;
1656 }
1657
1658 static blk_status_t scsi_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1659                          const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
1660 {
1661         struct request *req = bd->rq;
1662         struct request_queue *q = req->q;
1663         struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1664         struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
1665         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
1666         blk_status_t ret;
1667         int reason;
1668
1669         /*
1670          * If the device is not in running state we will reject some or all
1671          * commands.
1672          */
1673         if (unlikely(sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_RUNNING)) {
1674                 ret = scsi_prep_state_check(sdev, req);
1675                 if (ret != BLK_STS_OK)
1676                         goto out_put_budget;
1677         }
1678
1679         ret = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
1680         if (!scsi_target_queue_ready(shost, sdev))
1681                 goto out_put_budget;
1682         if (!scsi_host_queue_ready(q, shost, sdev, cmd))
1683                 goto out_dec_target_busy;
1684
1685         if (!(req->rq_flags & RQF_DONTPREP)) {
1686                 ret = scsi_mq_prep_fn(req);
1687                 if (ret != BLK_STS_OK)
1688                         goto out_dec_host_busy;
1689                 req->rq_flags |= RQF_DONTPREP;
1690         } else {
1691                 clear_bit(SCMD_STATE_COMPLETE, &cmd->state);
1692                 blk_mq_start_request(req);
1693         }
1694
1695         cmd->flags &= SCMD_PRESERVED_FLAGS;
1696         if (sdev->simple_tags)
1697                 cmd->flags |= SCMD_TAGGED;
1698         if (bd->last)
1699                 cmd->flags |= SCMD_LAST;
1700
1701         scsi_init_cmd_errh(cmd);
1702         cmd->scsi_done = scsi_mq_done;
1703
1704         reason = scsi_dispatch_cmd(cmd);
1705         if (reason) {
1706                 scsi_set_blocked(cmd, reason);
1707                 ret = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
1708                 goto out_dec_host_busy;
1709         }
1710
1711         return BLK_STS_OK;
1712
1713 out_dec_host_busy:
1714         scsi_dec_host_busy(shost, cmd);
1715 out_dec_target_busy:
1716         if (scsi_target(sdev)->can_queue > 0)
1717                 atomic_dec(&scsi_target(sdev)->target_busy);
1718 out_put_budget:
1719         scsi_mq_put_budget(q);
1720         switch (ret) {
1721         case BLK_STS_OK:
1722                 break;
1723         case BLK_STS_RESOURCE:
1724         case BLK_STS_ZONE_RESOURCE:
1725                 if (atomic_read(&sdev->device_busy) ||
1726                     scsi_device_blocked(sdev))
1727                         ret = BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE;
1728                 break;
1729         default:
1730                 if (unlikely(!scsi_device_online(sdev)))
1731                         scsi_req(req)->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
1732                 else
1733                         scsi_req(req)->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
1734                 /*
1735                  * Make sure to release all allocated resources when
1736                  * we hit an error, as we will never see this command
1737                  * again.
1738                  */
1739                 if (req->rq_flags & RQF_DONTPREP)
1740                         scsi_mq_uninit_cmd(cmd);
1741                 scsi_run_queue_async(sdev);
1742                 break;
1743         }
1744         return ret;
1745 }
1746
1747 static enum blk_eh_timer_return scsi_timeout(struct request *req,
1748                 bool reserved)
1749 {
1750         if (reserved)
1751                 return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
1752         return scsi_times_out(req);
1753 }
1754
1755 static int scsi_mq_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request *rq,
1756                                 unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int numa_node)
1757 {
1758         struct Scsi_Host *shost = set->driver_data;
1759         const bool unchecked_isa_dma = shost->unchecked_isa_dma;
1760         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
1761         struct scatterlist *sg;
1762         int ret = 0;
1763
1764         if (unchecked_isa_dma)
1765                 cmd->flags |= SCMD_UNCHECKED_ISA_DMA;
1766         cmd->sense_buffer = scsi_alloc_sense_buffer(unchecked_isa_dma,
1767                                                     GFP_KERNEL, numa_node);
1768         if (!cmd->sense_buffer)
1769                 return -ENOMEM;
1770         cmd->req.sense = cmd->sense_buffer;
1771
1772         if (scsi_host_get_prot(shost)) {
1773                 sg = (void *)cmd + sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd) +
1774                         shost->hostt->cmd_size;
1775                 cmd->prot_sdb = (void *)sg + scsi_mq_inline_sgl_size(shost);
1776         }
1777
1778         if (shost->hostt->init_cmd_priv) {
1779                 ret = shost->hostt->init_cmd_priv(shost, cmd);
1780                 if (ret < 0)
1781                         scsi_free_sense_buffer(unchecked_isa_dma,
1782                                                cmd->sense_buffer);
1783         }
1784
1785         return ret;
1786 }
1787
1788 static void scsi_mq_exit_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request *rq,
1789                                  unsigned int hctx_idx)
1790 {
1791         struct Scsi_Host *shost = set->driver_data;
1792         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
1793
1794         if (shost->hostt->exit_cmd_priv)
1795                 shost->hostt->exit_cmd_priv(shost, cmd);
1796         scsi_free_sense_buffer(cmd->flags & SCMD_UNCHECKED_ISA_DMA,
1797                                cmd->sense_buffer);
1798 }
1799
1800 static int scsi_map_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
1801 {
1802         struct Scsi_Host *shost = container_of(set, struct Scsi_Host, tag_set);
1803
1804         if (shost->hostt->map_queues)
1805                 return shost->hostt->map_queues(shost);
1806         return blk_mq_map_queues(&set->map[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT]);
1807 }
1808
1809 void __scsi_init_queue(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct request_queue *q)
1810 {
1811         struct device *dev = shost->dma_dev;
1812
1813         /*
1814          * this limit is imposed by hardware restrictions
1815          */
1816         blk_queue_max_segments(q, min_t(unsigned short, shost->sg_tablesize,
1817                                         SG_MAX_SEGMENTS));
1818
1819         if (scsi_host_prot_dma(shost)) {
1820                 shost->sg_prot_tablesize =
1821                         min_not_zero(shost->sg_prot_tablesize,
1822                                      (unsigned short)SCSI_MAX_PROT_SG_SEGMENTS);
1823                 BUG_ON(shost->sg_prot_tablesize < shost->sg_tablesize);
1824                 blk_queue_max_integrity_segments(q, shost->sg_prot_tablesize);
1825         }
1826
1827         if (dev->dma_mask) {
1828                 shost->max_sectors = min_t(unsigned int, shost->max_sectors,
1829                                 dma_max_mapping_size(dev) >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
1830         }
1831         blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, shost->max_sectors);
1832         if (shost->unchecked_isa_dma)
1833                 blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, BLK_BOUNCE_ISA);
1834         blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, shost->dma_boundary);
1835         dma_set_seg_boundary(dev, shost->dma_boundary);
1836
1837         blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, shost->max_segment_size);
1838         blk_queue_virt_boundary(q, shost->virt_boundary_mask);
1839         dma_set_max_seg_size(dev, queue_max_segment_size(q));
1840
1841         /*
1842          * Set a reasonable default alignment:  The larger of 32-byte (dword),
1843          * which is a common minimum for HBAs, and the minimum DMA alignment,
1844          * which is set by the platform.
1845          *
1846          * Devices that require a bigger alignment can increase it later.
1847          */
1848         blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, max(4, dma_get_cache_alignment()) - 1);
1849 }
1850 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__scsi_init_queue);
1851
1852 static const struct blk_mq_ops scsi_mq_ops_no_commit = {
1853         .get_budget     = scsi_mq_get_budget,
1854         .put_budget     = scsi_mq_put_budget,
1855         .queue_rq       = scsi_queue_rq,
1856         .complete       = scsi_softirq_done,
1857         .timeout        = scsi_timeout,
1858 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEBUG_FS
1859         .show_rq        = scsi_show_rq,
1860 #endif
1861         .init_request   = scsi_mq_init_request,
1862         .exit_request   = scsi_mq_exit_request,
1863         .initialize_rq_fn = scsi_initialize_rq,
1864         .cleanup_rq     = scsi_cleanup_rq,
1865         .busy           = scsi_mq_lld_busy,
1866         .map_queues     = scsi_map_queues,
1867 };
1868
1869
1870 static void scsi_commit_rqs(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1871 {
1872         struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
1873         struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1874         struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
1875
1876         shost->hostt->commit_rqs(shost, hctx->queue_num);
1877 }
1878
1879 static const struct blk_mq_ops scsi_mq_ops = {
1880         .get_budget     = scsi_mq_get_budget,
1881         .put_budget     = scsi_mq_put_budget,
1882         .queue_rq       = scsi_queue_rq,
1883         .commit_rqs     = scsi_commit_rqs,
1884         .complete       = scsi_softirq_done,
1885         .timeout        = scsi_timeout,
1886 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEBUG_FS
1887         .show_rq        = scsi_show_rq,
1888 #endif
1889         .init_request   = scsi_mq_init_request,
1890         .exit_request   = scsi_mq_exit_request,
1891         .initialize_rq_fn = scsi_initialize_rq,
1892         .cleanup_rq     = scsi_cleanup_rq,
1893         .busy           = scsi_mq_lld_busy,
1894         .map_queues     = scsi_map_queues,
1895 };
1896
1897 struct request_queue *scsi_mq_alloc_queue(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1898 {
1899         sdev->request_queue = blk_mq_init_queue(&sdev->host->tag_set);
1900         if (IS_ERR(sdev->request_queue))
1901                 return NULL;
1902
1903         sdev->request_queue->queuedata = sdev;
1904         __scsi_init_queue(sdev->host, sdev->request_queue);
1905         blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SCSI_PASSTHROUGH, sdev->request_queue);
1906         return sdev->request_queue;
1907 }
1908
1909 int scsi_mq_setup_tags(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1910 {
1911         unsigned int cmd_size, sgl_size;
1912         struct blk_mq_tag_set *tag_set = &shost->tag_set;
1913
1914         sgl_size = max_t(unsigned int, sizeof(struct scatterlist),
1915                                 scsi_mq_inline_sgl_size(shost));
1916         cmd_size = sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd) + shost->hostt->cmd_size + sgl_size;
1917         if (scsi_host_get_prot(shost))
1918                 cmd_size += sizeof(struct scsi_data_buffer) +
1919                         sizeof(struct scatterlist) * SCSI_INLINE_PROT_SG_CNT;
1920
1921         memset(tag_set, 0, sizeof(*tag_set));
1922         if (shost->hostt->commit_rqs)
1923                 tag_set->ops = &scsi_mq_ops;
1924         else
1925                 tag_set->ops = &scsi_mq_ops_no_commit;
1926         tag_set->nr_hw_queues = shost->nr_hw_queues ? : 1;
1927         tag_set->queue_depth = shost->can_queue;
1928         tag_set->cmd_size = cmd_size;
1929         tag_set->numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
1930         tag_set->flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
1931         tag_set->flags |=
1932                 BLK_ALLOC_POLICY_TO_MQ_FLAG(shost->hostt->tag_alloc_policy);
1933         tag_set->driver_data = shost;
1934
1935         return blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(tag_set);
1936 }
1937
1938 void scsi_mq_destroy_tags(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1939 {
1940         blk_mq_free_tag_set(&shost->tag_set);
1941 }
1942
1943 /**
1944  * scsi_device_from_queue - return sdev associated with a request_queue
1945  * @q: The request queue to return the sdev from
1946  *
1947  * Return the sdev associated with a request queue or NULL if the
1948  * request_queue does not reference a SCSI device.
1949  */
1950 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_from_queue(struct request_queue *q)
1951 {
1952         struct scsi_device *sdev = NULL;
1953
1954         if (q->mq_ops == &scsi_mq_ops_no_commit ||
1955             q->mq_ops == &scsi_mq_ops)
1956                 sdev = q->queuedata;
1957         if (!sdev || !get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
1958                 sdev = NULL;
1959
1960         return sdev;
1961 }
1962 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_device_from_queue);
1963
1964 /**
1965  * scsi_block_requests - Utility function used by low-level drivers to prevent
1966  * further commands from being queued to the device.
1967  * @shost:  host in question
1968  *
1969  * There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests get unblocked
1970  * other than the low-level driver calling scsi_unblock_requests().
1971  */
1972 void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1973 {
1974         shost->host_self_blocked = 1;
1975 }
1976 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_block_requests);
1977
1978 /**
1979  * scsi_unblock_requests - Utility function used by low-level drivers to allow
1980  * further commands to be queued to the device.
1981  * @shost:  host in question
1982  *
1983  * There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests get unblocked
1984  * other than the low-level driver calling scsi_unblock_requests(). This is done
1985  * as an API function so that changes to the internals of the scsi mid-layer
1986  * won't require wholesale changes to drivers that use this feature.
1987  */
1988 void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1989 {
1990         shost->host_self_blocked = 0;
1991         scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
1992 }
1993 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_unblock_requests);
1994
1995 void scsi_exit_queue(void)
1996 {
1997         kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_sense_cache);
1998         kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_sense_isadma_cache);
1999 }
2000
2001 /**
2002  *      scsi_mode_select - issue a mode select
2003  *      @sdev:  SCSI device to be queried
2004  *      @pf:    Page format bit (1 == standard, 0 == vendor specific)
2005  *      @sp:    Save page bit (0 == don't save, 1 == save)
2006  *      @modepage: mode page being requested
2007  *      @buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
2008  *      @len:   length of request buffer.
2009  *      @timeout: command timeout
2010  *      @retries: number of retries before failing
2011  *      @data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
2012  *      @sshdr: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
2013  *              must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
2014  *
2015  *      Returns zero if successful; negative error number or scsi
2016  *      status on error
2017  *
2018  */
2019 int
2020 scsi_mode_select(struct scsi_device *sdev, int pf, int sp, int modepage,
2021                  unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries,
2022                  struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
2023 {
2024         unsigned char cmd[10];
2025         unsigned char *real_buffer;
2026         int ret;
2027
2028         memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
2029         cmd[1] = (pf ? 0x10 : 0) | (sp ? 0x01 : 0);
2030
2031         if (sdev->use_10_for_ms) {
2032                 if (len > 65535)
2033                         return -EINVAL;
2034                 real_buffer = kmalloc(8 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
2035                 if (!real_buffer)
2036                         return -ENOMEM;
2037                 memcpy(real_buffer + 8, buffer, len);
2038                 len += 8;
2039                 real_buffer[0] = 0;
2040                 real_buffer[1] = 0;
2041                 real_buffer[2] = data->medium_type;
2042                 real_buffer[3] = data->device_specific;
2043                 real_buffer[4] = data->longlba ? 0x01 : 0;
2044                 real_buffer[5] = 0;
2045                 real_buffer[6] = data->block_descriptor_length >> 8;
2046                 real_buffer[7] = data->block_descriptor_length;
2047
2048                 cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT_10;
2049                 cmd[7] = len >> 8;
2050                 cmd[8] = len;
2051         } else {
2052                 if (len > 255 || data->block_descriptor_length > 255 ||
2053                     data->longlba)
2054                         return -EINVAL;
2055
2056                 real_buffer = kmalloc(4 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
2057                 if (!real_buffer)
2058                         return -ENOMEM;
2059                 memcpy(real_buffer + 4, buffer, len);
2060                 len += 4;
2061                 real_buffer[0] = 0;
2062                 real_buffer[1] = data->medium_type;
2063                 real_buffer[2] = data->device_specific;
2064                 real_buffer[3] = data->block_descriptor_length;
2065
2066                 cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
2067                 cmd[4] = len;
2068         }
2069
2070         ret = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_TO_DEVICE, real_buffer, len,
2071                                sshdr, timeout, retries, NULL);
2072         kfree(real_buffer);
2073         return ret;
2074 }
2075 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_mode_select);
2076
2077 /**
2078  *      scsi_mode_sense - issue a mode sense, falling back from 10 to six bytes if necessary.
2079  *      @sdev:  SCSI device to be queried
2080  *      @dbd:   set if mode sense will allow block descriptors to be returned
2081  *      @modepage: mode page being requested
2082  *      @buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
2083  *      @len:   length of request buffer.
2084  *      @timeout: command timeout
2085  *      @retries: number of retries before failing
2086  *      @data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
2087  *      @sshdr: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
2088  *              must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
2089  *
2090  *      Returns zero if unsuccessful, or the header offset (either 4
2091  *      or 8 depending on whether a six or ten byte command was
2092  *      issued) if successful.
2093  */
2094 int
2095 scsi_mode_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev, int dbd, int modepage,
2096                   unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries,
2097                   struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
2098 {
2099         unsigned char cmd[12];
2100         int use_10_for_ms;
2101         int header_length;
2102         int result, retry_count = retries;
2103         struct scsi_sense_hdr my_sshdr;
2104
2105         memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
2106         memset(&cmd[0], 0, 12);
2107
2108         dbd = sdev->set_dbd_for_ms ? 8 : dbd;
2109         cmd[1] = dbd & 0x18;    /* allows DBD and LLBA bits */
2110         cmd[2] = modepage;
2111
2112         /* caller might not be interested in sense, but we need it */
2113         if (!sshdr)
2114                 sshdr = &my_sshdr;
2115
2116  retry:
2117         use_10_for_ms = sdev->use_10_for_ms;
2118
2119         if (use_10_for_ms) {
2120                 if (len < 8)
2121                         len = 8;
2122
2123                 cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE_10;
2124                 cmd[8] = len;
2125                 header_length = 8;
2126         } else {
2127                 if (len < 4)
2128                         len = 4;
2129
2130                 cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
2131                 cmd[4] = len;
2132                 header_length = 4;
2133         }
2134
2135         memset(buffer, 0, len);
2136
2137         result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, len,
2138                                   sshdr, timeout, retries, NULL);
2139
2140         /* This code looks awful: what it's doing is making sure an
2141          * ILLEGAL REQUEST sense return identifies the actual command
2142          * byte as the problem.  MODE_SENSE commands can return
2143          * ILLEGAL REQUEST if the code page isn't supported */
2144
2145         if (use_10_for_ms && !scsi_status_is_good(result) &&
2146             driver_byte(result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {
2147                 if (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr)) {
2148                         if ((sshdr->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST) &&
2149                             (sshdr->asc == 0x20) && (sshdr->ascq == 0)) {
2150                                 /*
2151                                  * Invalid command operation code
2152                                  */
2153                                 sdev->use_10_for_ms = 0;
2154                                 goto retry;
2155                         }
2156                 }
2157         }
2158
2159         if (scsi_status_is_good(result)) {
2160                 if (unlikely(buffer[0] == 0x86 && buffer[1] == 0x0b &&
2161                              (modepage == 6 || modepage == 8))) {
2162                         /* Initio breakage? */
2163                         header_length = 0;
2164                         data->length = 13;
2165                         data->medium_type = 0;
2166                         data->device_specific = 0;
2167                         data->longlba = 0;
2168                         data->block_descriptor_length = 0;
2169                 } else if (use_10_for_ms) {
2170                         data->length = buffer[0]*256 + buffer[1] + 2;
2171                         data->medium_type = buffer[2];
2172                         data->device_specific = buffer[3];
2173                         data->longlba = buffer[4] & 0x01;
2174                         data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[6]*256
2175                                 + buffer[7];
2176                 } else {
2177                         data->length = buffer[0] + 1;
2178                         data->medium_type = buffer[1];
2179                         data->device_specific = buffer[2];
2180                         data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[3];
2181                 }
2182                 data->header_length = header_length;
2183         } else if ((status_byte(result) == CHECK_CONDITION) &&
2184                    scsi_sense_valid(sshdr) &&
2185                    sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION && retry_count) {
2186                 retry_count--;
2187                 goto retry;
2188         }
2189
2190         return result;
2191 }
2192 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_mode_sense);
2193
2194 /**
2195  *      scsi_test_unit_ready - test if unit is ready
2196  *      @sdev:  scsi device to change the state of.
2197  *      @timeout: command timeout
2198  *      @retries: number of retries before failing
2199  *      @sshdr: outpout pointer for decoded sense information.
2200  *
2201  *      Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if TUR failed.  For
2202  *      removable media, UNIT_ATTENTION sets ->changed flag.
2203  **/
2204 int
2205 scsi_test_unit_ready(struct scsi_device *sdev, int timeout, int retries,
2206                      struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
2207 {
2208         char cmd[] = {
2209                 TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
2210         };
2211         int result;
2212
2213         /* try to eat the UNIT_ATTENTION if there are enough retries */
2214         do {
2215                 result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, sshdr,
2216                                           timeout, 1, NULL);
2217                 if (sdev->removable && scsi_sense_valid(sshdr) &&
2218                     sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
2219                         sdev->changed = 1;
2220         } while (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr) &&
2221                  sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION && --retries);
2222
2223         return result;
2224 }
2225 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_test_unit_ready);
2226
2227 /**
2228  *      scsi_device_set_state - Take the given device through the device state model.
2229  *      @sdev:  scsi device to change the state of.
2230  *      @state: state to change to.
2231  *
2232  *      Returns zero if successful or an error if the requested
2233  *      transition is illegal.
2234  */
2235 int
2236 scsi_device_set_state(struct scsi_device *sdev, enum scsi_device_state state)
2237 {
2238         enum scsi_device_state oldstate = sdev->sdev_state;
2239
2240         if (state == oldstate)
2241                 return 0;
2242
2243         switch (state) {
2244         case SDEV_CREATED:
2245                 switch (oldstate) {
2246                 case SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK:
2247                         break;
2248                 default:
2249                         goto illegal;
2250                 }
2251                 break;
2252
2253         case SDEV_RUNNING:
2254                 switch (oldstate) {
2255                 case SDEV_CREATED:
2256                 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2257                 case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
2258                 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2259                 case SDEV_BLOCK:
2260                         break;
2261                 default:
2262                         goto illegal;
2263                 }
2264                 break;
2265
2266         case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2267                 switch (oldstate) {
2268                 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2269                 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2270                 case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
2271                         break;
2272                 default:
2273                         goto illegal;
2274                 }
2275                 break;
2276
2277         case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2278         case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
2279                 switch (oldstate) {
2280                 case SDEV_CREATED:
2281                 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2282                 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2283                 case SDEV_BLOCK:
2284                         break;
2285                 default:
2286                         goto illegal;
2287                 }
2288                 break;
2289
2290         case SDEV_BLOCK:
2291                 switch (oldstate) {
2292                 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2293                 case SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK:
2294                 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2295                 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2296                         break;
2297                 default:
2298                         goto illegal;
2299                 }
2300                 break;
2301
2302         case SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK:
2303                 switch (oldstate) {
2304                 case SDEV_CREATED:
2305                         break;
2306                 default:
2307                         goto illegal;
2308                 }
2309                 break;
2310
2311         case SDEV_CANCEL:
2312                 switch (oldstate) {
2313                 case SDEV_CREATED:
2314                 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2315                 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2316                 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2317                 case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
2318                         break;
2319                 default:
2320                         goto illegal;
2321                 }
2322                 break;
2323
2324         case SDEV_DEL:
2325                 switch (oldstate) {
2326                 case SDEV_CREATED:
2327                 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2328                 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2329                 case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
2330                 case SDEV_CANCEL:
2331                 case SDEV_BLOCK:
2332                 case SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK:
2333                         break;
2334                 default:
2335                         goto illegal;
2336                 }
2337                 break;
2338
2339         }
2340         sdev->offline_already = false;
2341         sdev->sdev_state = state;
2342         return 0;
2343
2344  illegal:
2345         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
2346                                 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
2347                                             "Illegal state transition %s->%s",
2348                                             scsi_device_state_name(oldstate),
2349                                             scsi_device_state_name(state))
2350                                 );
2351         return -EINVAL;
2352 }
2353 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_set_state);
2354
2355 /**
2356  *      sdev_evt_emit - emit a single SCSI device uevent
2357  *      @sdev: associated SCSI device
2358  *      @evt: event to emit
2359  *
2360  *      Send a single uevent (scsi_event) to the associated scsi_device.
2361  */
2362 static void scsi_evt_emit(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt)
2363 {
2364         int idx = 0;
2365         char *envp[3];
2366
2367         switch (evt->evt_type) {
2368         case SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE:
2369                 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_MEDIA_CHANGE=1";
2370                 break;
2371         case SDEV_EVT_INQUIRY_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2372                 scsi_rescan_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
2373                 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=INQUIRY_DATA_HAS_CHANGED";
2374                 break;
2375         case SDEV_EVT_CAPACITY_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2376                 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=CAPACITY_DATA_HAS_CHANGED";
2377                 break;
2378         case SDEV_EVT_SOFT_THRESHOLD_REACHED_REPORTED:
2379                envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=THIN_PROVISIONING_SOFT_THRESHOLD_REACHED";
2380                 break;
2381         case SDEV_EVT_MODE_PARAMETER_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2382                 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=MODE_PARAMETERS_CHANGED";
2383                 break;
2384         case SDEV_EVT_LUN_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2385                 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=REPORTED_LUNS_DATA_HAS_CHANGED";
2386                 break;
2387         case SDEV_EVT_ALUA_STATE_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2388                 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=ASYMMETRIC_ACCESS_STATE_CHANGED";
2389                 break;
2390         case SDEV_EVT_POWER_ON_RESET_OCCURRED:
2391                 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=POWER_ON_RESET_OCCURRED";
2392                 break;
2393         default:
2394                 /* do nothing */
2395                 break;
2396         }
2397
2398         envp[idx++] = NULL;
2399
2400         kobject_uevent_env(&sdev->sdev_gendev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
2401 }
2402
2403 /**
2404  *      sdev_evt_thread - send a uevent for each scsi event
2405  *      @work: work struct for scsi_device
2406  *
2407  *      Dispatch queued events to their associated scsi_device kobjects
2408  *      as uevents.
2409  */
2410 void scsi_evt_thread(struct work_struct *work)
2411 {
2412         struct scsi_device *sdev;
2413         enum scsi_device_event evt_type;
2414         LIST_HEAD(event_list);
2415
2416         sdev = container_of(work, struct scsi_device, event_work);
2417
2418         for (evt_type = SDEV_EVT_FIRST; evt_type <= SDEV_EVT_LAST; evt_type++)
2419                 if (test_and_clear_bit(evt_type, sdev->pending_events))
2420                         sdev_evt_send_simple(sdev, evt_type, GFP_KERNEL);
2421
2422         while (1) {
2423                 struct scsi_event *evt;
2424                 struct list_head *this, *tmp;
2425                 unsigned long flags;
2426
2427                 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
2428                 list_splice_init(&sdev->event_list, &event_list);
2429                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
2430
2431                 if (list_empty(&event_list))
2432                         break;
2433
2434                 list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, &event_list) {
2435                         evt = list_entry(this, struct scsi_event, node);
2436                         list_del(&evt->node);
2437                         scsi_evt_emit(sdev, evt);
2438                         kfree(evt);
2439                 }
2440         }
2441 }
2442
2443 /**
2444  *      sdev_evt_send - send asserted event to uevent thread
2445  *      @sdev: scsi_device event occurred on
2446  *      @evt: event to send
2447  *
2448  *      Assert scsi device event asynchronously.
2449  */
2450 void sdev_evt_send(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt)
2451 {
2452         unsigned long flags;
2453
2454 #if 0
2455         /* FIXME: currently this check eliminates all media change events
2456          * for polled devices.  Need to update to discriminate between AN
2457          * and polled events */
2458         if (!test_bit(evt->evt_type, sdev->supported_events)) {
2459                 kfree(evt);
2460                 return;
2461         }
2462 #endif
2463
2464         spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
2465         list_add_tail(&evt->node, &sdev->event_list);
2466         schedule_work(&sdev->event_work);
2467         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
2468 }
2469 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_send);
2470
2471 /**
2472  *      sdev_evt_alloc - allocate a new scsi event
2473  *      @evt_type: type of event to allocate
2474  *      @gfpflags: GFP flags for allocation
2475  *
2476  *      Allocates and returns a new scsi_event.
2477  */
2478 struct scsi_event *sdev_evt_alloc(enum scsi_device_event evt_type,
2479                                   gfp_t gfpflags)
2480 {
2481         struct scsi_event *evt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scsi_event), gfpflags);
2482         if (!evt)
2483                 return NULL;
2484
2485         evt->evt_type = evt_type;
2486         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evt->node);
2487
2488         /* evt_type-specific initialization, if any */
2489         switch (evt_type) {
2490         case SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE:
2491         case SDEV_EVT_INQUIRY_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2492         case SDEV_EVT_CAPACITY_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2493         case SDEV_EVT_SOFT_THRESHOLD_REACHED_REPORTED:
2494         case SDEV_EVT_MODE_PARAMETER_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2495         case SDEV_EVT_LUN_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2496         case SDEV_EVT_ALUA_STATE_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2497         case SDEV_EVT_POWER_ON_RESET_OCCURRED:
2498         default:
2499                 /* do nothing */
2500                 break;
2501         }
2502
2503         return evt;
2504 }
2505 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_alloc);
2506
2507 /**
2508  *      sdev_evt_send_simple - send asserted event to uevent thread
2509  *      @sdev: scsi_device event occurred on
2510  *      @evt_type: type of event to send
2511  *      @gfpflags: GFP flags for allocation
2512  *
2513  *      Assert scsi device event asynchronously, given an event type.
2514  */
2515 void sdev_evt_send_simple(struct scsi_device *sdev,
2516                           enum scsi_device_event evt_type, gfp_t gfpflags)
2517 {
2518         struct scsi_event *evt = sdev_evt_alloc(evt_type, gfpflags);
2519         if (!evt) {
2520                 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev, "event %d eaten due to OOM\n",
2521                             evt_type);
2522                 return;
2523         }
2524
2525         sdev_evt_send(sdev, evt);
2526 }
2527 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_send_simple);
2528
2529 /**
2530  *      scsi_device_quiesce - Block user issued commands.
2531  *      @sdev:  scsi device to quiesce.
2532  *
2533  *      This works by trying to transition to the SDEV_QUIESCE state
2534  *      (which must be a legal transition).  When the device is in this
2535  *      state, only special requests will be accepted, all others will
2536  *      be deferred.  Since special requests may also be requeued requests,
2537  *      a successful return doesn't guarantee the device will be
2538  *      totally quiescent.
2539  *
2540  *      Must be called with user context, may sleep.
2541  *
2542  *      Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if not.
2543  */
2544 int
2545 scsi_device_quiesce(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2546 {
2547         struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
2548         int err;
2549
2550         /*
2551          * It is allowed to call scsi_device_quiesce() multiple times from
2552          * the same context but concurrent scsi_device_quiesce() calls are
2553          * not allowed.
2554          */
2555         WARN_ON_ONCE(sdev->quiesced_by && sdev->quiesced_by != current);
2556
2557         if (sdev->quiesced_by == current)
2558                 return 0;
2559
2560         blk_set_pm_only(q);
2561
2562         blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
2563         /*
2564          * Ensure that the effect of blk_set_pm_only() will be visible
2565          * for percpu_ref_tryget() callers that occur after the queue
2566          * unfreeze even if the queue was already frozen before this function
2567          * was called. See also https://lwn.net/Articles/573497/.
2568          */
2569         synchronize_rcu();
2570         blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
2571
2572         mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2573         err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_QUIESCE);
2574         if (err == 0)
2575                 sdev->quiesced_by = current;
2576         else
2577                 blk_clear_pm_only(q);
2578         mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2579
2580         return err;
2581 }
2582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_quiesce);
2583
2584 /**
2585  *      scsi_device_resume - Restart user issued commands to a quiesced device.
2586  *      @sdev:  scsi device to resume.
2587  *
2588  *      Moves the device from quiesced back to running and restarts the
2589  *      queues.
2590  *
2591  *      Must be called with user context, may sleep.
2592  */
2593 void scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2594 {
2595         /* check if the device state was mutated prior to resume, and if
2596          * so assume the state is being managed elsewhere (for example
2597          * device deleted during suspend)
2598          */
2599         mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2600         if (sdev->quiesced_by) {
2601                 sdev->quiesced_by = NULL;
2602                 blk_clear_pm_only(sdev->request_queue);
2603         }
2604         if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_QUIESCE)
2605                 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING);
2606         mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2607 }
2608 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_resume);
2609
2610 static void
2611 device_quiesce_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2612 {
2613         scsi_device_quiesce(sdev);
2614 }
2615
2616 void
2617 scsi_target_quiesce(struct scsi_target *starget)
2618 {
2619         starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_quiesce_fn);
2620 }
2621 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_quiesce);
2622
2623 static void
2624 device_resume_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2625 {
2626         scsi_device_resume(sdev);
2627 }
2628
2629 void
2630 scsi_target_resume(struct scsi_target *starget)
2631 {
2632         starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_resume_fn);
2633 }
2634 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_resume);
2635
2636 /**
2637  * scsi_internal_device_block_nowait - try to transition to the SDEV_BLOCK state
2638  * @sdev: device to block
2639  *
2640  * Pause SCSI command processing on the specified device. Does not sleep.
2641  *
2642  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code upon failure.
2643  *
2644  * Notes:
2645  * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_BLOCK state (which must be
2646  * a legal transition). When the device is in this state, command processing
2647  * is paused until the device leaves the SDEV_BLOCK state. See also
2648  * scsi_internal_device_unblock_nowait().
2649  */
2650 int scsi_internal_device_block_nowait(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2651 {
2652         struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
2653         int err = 0;
2654
2655         err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_BLOCK);
2656         if (err) {
2657                 err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK);
2658
2659                 if (err)
2660                         return err;
2661         }
2662
2663         /*
2664          * The device has transitioned to SDEV_BLOCK.  Stop the
2665          * block layer from calling the midlayer with this device's
2666          * request queue.
2667          */
2668         blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait(q);
2669         return 0;
2670 }
2671 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_block_nowait);
2672
2673 /**
2674  * scsi_internal_device_block - try to transition to the SDEV_BLOCK state
2675  * @sdev: device to block
2676  *
2677  * Pause SCSI command processing on the specified device and wait until all
2678  * ongoing scsi_request_fn() / scsi_queue_rq() calls have finished. May sleep.
2679  *
2680  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code upon failure.
2681  *
2682  * Note:
2683  * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_BLOCK state (which must be
2684  * a legal transition). When the device is in this state, command processing
2685  * is paused until the device leaves the SDEV_BLOCK state. See also
2686  * scsi_internal_device_unblock().
2687  */
2688 static int scsi_internal_device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2689 {
2690         struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
2691         int err;
2692
2693         mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2694         err = scsi_internal_device_block_nowait(sdev);
2695         if (err == 0)
2696                 blk_mq_quiesce_queue(q);
2697         mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2698
2699         return err;
2700 }
2701
2702 void scsi_start_queue(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2703 {
2704         struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
2705
2706         blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(q);
2707 }
2708
2709 /**
2710  * scsi_internal_device_unblock_nowait - resume a device after a block request
2711  * @sdev:       device to resume
2712  * @new_state:  state to set the device to after unblocking
2713  *
2714  * Restart the device queue for a previously suspended SCSI device. Does not
2715  * sleep.
2716  *
2717  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code upon failure.
2718  *
2719  * Notes:
2720  * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_RUNNING state or to one of
2721  * the offline states (which must be a legal transition) allowing the midlayer
2722  * to goose the queue for this device.
2723  */
2724 int scsi_internal_device_unblock_nowait(struct scsi_device *sdev,
2725                                         enum scsi_device_state new_state)
2726 {
2727         switch (new_state) {
2728         case SDEV_RUNNING:
2729         case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
2730                 break;
2731         default:
2732                 return -EINVAL;
2733         }
2734
2735         /*
2736          * Try to transition the scsi device to SDEV_RUNNING or one of the
2737          * offlined states and goose the device queue if successful.
2738          */
2739         switch (sdev->sdev_state) {
2740         case SDEV_BLOCK:
2741         case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
2742                 sdev->sdev_state = new_state;
2743                 break;
2744         case SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK:
2745                 if (new_state == SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE ||
2746                     new_state == SDEV_OFFLINE)
2747                         sdev->sdev_state = new_state;
2748                 else
2749                         sdev->sdev_state = SDEV_CREATED;
2750                 break;
2751         case SDEV_CANCEL:
2752         case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2753                 break;
2754         default:
2755                 return -EINVAL;
2756         }
2757         scsi_start_queue(sdev);
2758
2759         return 0;
2760 }
2761 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_unblock_nowait);
2762
2763 /**
2764  * scsi_internal_device_unblock - resume a device after a block request
2765  * @sdev:       device to resume
2766  * @new_state:  state to set the device to after unblocking
2767  *
2768  * Restart the device queue for a previously suspended SCSI device. May sleep.
2769  *
2770  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code upon failure.
2771  *
2772  * Notes:
2773  * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_RUNNING state or to one of
2774  * the offline states (which must be a legal transition) allowing the midlayer
2775  * to goose the queue for this device.
2776  */
2777 static int scsi_internal_device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev,
2778                                         enum scsi_device_state new_state)
2779 {
2780         int ret;
2781
2782         mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2783         ret = scsi_internal_device_unblock_nowait(sdev, new_state);
2784         mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2785
2786         return ret;
2787 }
2788
2789 static void
2790 device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2791 {
2792         int ret;
2793
2794         ret = scsi_internal_device_block(sdev);
2795
2796         WARN_ONCE(ret, "scsi_internal_device_block(%s) failed: ret = %d\n",
2797                   dev_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev), ret);
2798 }
2799
2800 static int
2801 target_block(struct device *dev, void *data)
2802 {
2803         if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2804                 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
2805                                         device_block);
2806         return 0;
2807 }
2808
2809 void
2810 scsi_target_block(struct device *dev)
2811 {
2812         if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2813                 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
2814                                         device_block);
2815         else
2816                 device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, target_block);
2817 }
2818 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_block);
2819
2820 static void
2821 device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2822 {
2823         scsi_internal_device_unblock(sdev, *(enum scsi_device_state *)data);
2824 }
2825
2826 static int
2827 target_unblock(struct device *dev, void *data)
2828 {
2829         if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2830                 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), data,
2831                                         device_unblock);
2832         return 0;
2833 }
2834
2835 void
2836 scsi_target_unblock(struct device *dev, enum scsi_device_state new_state)
2837 {
2838         if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2839                 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), &new_state,
2840                                         device_unblock);
2841         else
2842                 device_for_each_child(dev, &new_state, target_unblock);
2843 }
2844 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_unblock);
2845
2846 int
2847 scsi_host_block(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
2848 {
2849         struct scsi_device *sdev;
2850         int ret = 0;
2851
2852         /*
2853          * Call scsi_internal_device_block_nowait so we can avoid
2854          * calling synchronize_rcu() for each LUN.
2855          */
2856         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
2857                 mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2858                 ret = scsi_internal_device_block_nowait(sdev);
2859                 mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2860                 if (ret) {
2861                         scsi_device_put(sdev);
2862                         break;
2863                 }
2864         }
2865
2866         /*
2867          * SCSI never enables blk-mq's BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING flag so
2868          * calling synchronize_rcu() once is enough.
2869          */
2870         WARN_ON_ONCE(shost->tag_set.flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING);
2871
2872         if (!ret)
2873                 synchronize_rcu();
2874
2875         return ret;
2876 }
2877 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_host_block);
2878
2879 int
2880 scsi_host_unblock(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int new_state)
2881 {
2882         struct scsi_device *sdev;
2883         int ret = 0;
2884
2885         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
2886                 ret = scsi_internal_device_unblock(sdev, new_state);
2887                 if (ret) {
2888                         scsi_device_put(sdev);
2889                         break;
2890                 }
2891         }
2892         return ret;
2893 }
2894 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_host_unblock);
2895
2896 /**
2897  * scsi_kmap_atomic_sg - find and atomically map an sg-elemnt
2898  * @sgl:        scatter-gather list
2899  * @sg_count:   number of segments in sg
2900  * @offset:     offset in bytes into sg, on return offset into the mapped area
2901  * @len:        bytes to map, on return number of bytes mapped
2902  *
2903  * Returns virtual address of the start of the mapped page
2904  */
2905 void *scsi_kmap_atomic_sg(struct scatterlist *sgl, int sg_count,
2906                           size_t *offset, size_t *len)
2907 {
2908         int i;
2909         size_t sg_len = 0, len_complete = 0;
2910         struct scatterlist *sg;
2911         struct page *page;
2912
2913         WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
2914
2915         for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_count, i) {
2916                 len_complete = sg_len; /* Complete sg-entries */
2917                 sg_len += sg->length;
2918                 if (sg_len > *offset)
2919                         break;
2920         }
2921
2922         if (unlikely(i == sg_count)) {
2923                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Bytes in sg: %zu, requested offset %zu, "
2924                         "elements %d\n",
2925                        __func__, sg_len, *offset, sg_count);
2926                 WARN_ON(1);
2927                 return NULL;
2928         }
2929
2930         /* Offset starting from the beginning of first page in this sg-entry */
2931         *offset = *offset - len_complete + sg->offset;
2932
2933         /* Assumption: contiguous pages can be accessed as "page + i" */
2934         page = nth_page(sg_page(sg), (*offset >> PAGE_SHIFT));
2935         *offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
2936
2937         /* Bytes in this sg-entry from *offset to the end of the page */
2938         sg_len = PAGE_SIZE - *offset;
2939         if (*len > sg_len)
2940                 *len = sg_len;
2941
2942         return kmap_atomic(page);
2943 }
2944 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_kmap_atomic_sg);
2945
2946 /**
2947  * scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg - atomically unmap a virtual address, previously mapped with scsi_kmap_atomic_sg
2948  * @virt:       virtual address to be unmapped
2949  */
2950 void scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg(void *virt)
2951 {
2952         kunmap_atomic(virt);
2953 }
2954 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg);
2955
2956 void sdev_disable_disk_events(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2957 {
2958         atomic_inc(&sdev->disk_events_disable_depth);
2959 }
2960 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sdev_disable_disk_events);
2961
2962 void sdev_enable_disk_events(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2963 {
2964         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&sdev->disk_events_disable_depth) <= 0))
2965                 return;
2966         atomic_dec(&sdev->disk_events_disable_depth);
2967 }
2968 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sdev_enable_disk_events);
2969
2970 /**
2971  * scsi_vpd_lun_id - return a unique device identification
2972  * @sdev: SCSI device
2973  * @id:   buffer for the identification
2974  * @id_len:  length of the buffer
2975  *
2976  * Copies a unique device identification into @id based
2977  * on the information in the VPD page 0x83 of the device.
2978  * The string will be formatted as a SCSI name string.
2979  *
2980  * Returns the length of the identification or error on failure.
2981  * If the identifier is longer than the supplied buffer the actual
2982  * identifier length is returned and the buffer is not zero-padded.
2983  */
2984 int scsi_vpd_lun_id(struct scsi_device *sdev, char *id, size_t id_len)
2985 {
2986         u8 cur_id_type = 0xff;
2987         u8 cur_id_size = 0;
2988         const unsigned char *d, *cur_id_str;
2989         const struct scsi_vpd *vpd_pg83;
2990         int id_size = -EINVAL;
2991
2992         rcu_read_lock();
2993         vpd_pg83 = rcu_dereference(sdev->vpd_pg83);
2994         if (!vpd_pg83) {
2995                 rcu_read_unlock();
2996                 return -ENXIO;
2997         }
2998
2999         /*
3000          * Look for the correct descriptor.
3001          * Order of preference for lun descriptor:
3002          * - SCSI name string
3003          * - NAA IEEE Registered Extended
3004          * - EUI-64 based 16-byte
3005          * - EUI-64 based 12-byte
3006          * - NAA IEEE Registered
3007          * - NAA IEEE Extended
3008          * - T10 Vendor ID
3009          * as longer descriptors reduce the likelyhood
3010          * of identification clashes.
3011          */
3012
3013         /* The id string must be at least 20 bytes + terminating NULL byte */
3014         if (id_len < 21) {
3015                 rcu_read_unlock();
3016                 return -EINVAL;
3017         }
3018
3019         memset(id, 0, id_len);
3020         d = vpd_pg83->data + 4;
3021         while (d < vpd_pg83->data + vpd_pg83->len) {
3022                 /* Skip designators not referring to the LUN */
3023                 if ((d[1] & 0x30) != 0x00)
3024                         goto next_desig;
3025
3026                 switch (d[1] & 0xf) {
3027                 case 0x1:
3028                         /* T10 Vendor ID */
3029                         if (cur_id_size > d[3])
3030                                 break;
3031                         /* Prefer anything */
3032                         if (cur_id_type > 0x01 && cur_id_type != 0xff)
3033                                 break;
3034                         cur_id_size = d[3];
3035                         if (cur_id_size + 4 > id_len)
3036                                 cur_id_size = id_len - 4;
3037                         cur_id_str = d + 4;
3038                         cur_id_type = d[1] & 0xf;
3039                         id_size = snprintf(id, id_len, "t10.%*pE",
3040                                            cur_id_size, cur_id_str);
3041                         break;
3042                 case 0x2:
3043                         /* EUI-64 */
3044                         if (cur_id_size > d[3])
3045                                 break;
3046                         /* Prefer NAA IEEE Registered Extended */
3047                         if (cur_id_type == 0x3 &&
3048                             cur_id_size == d[3])
3049                                 break;
3050                         cur_id_size = d[3];
3051                         cur_id_str = d + 4;
3052                         cur_id_type = d[1] & 0xf;
3053                         switch (cur_id_size) {
3054                         case 8:
3055                                 id_size = snprintf(id, id_len,
3056                                                    "eui.%8phN",
3057                                                    cur_id_str);
3058                                 break;
3059                         case 12:
3060                                 id_size = snprintf(id, id_len,
3061                                                    "eui.%12phN",
3062                                                    cur_id_str);
3063                                 break;
3064                         case 16:
3065                                 id_size = snprintf(id, id_len,
3066                                                    "eui.%16phN",
3067                                                    cur_id_str);
3068                                 break;
3069                         default:
3070                                 cur_id_size = 0;
3071                                 break;
3072                         }
3073                         break;
3074                 case 0x3:
3075                         /* NAA */
3076                         if (cur_id_size > d[3])
3077                                 break;
3078                         cur_id_size = d[3];
3079                         cur_id_str = d + 4;
3080                         cur_id_type = d[1] & 0xf;
3081                         switch (cur_id_size) {
3082                         case 8:
3083                                 id_size = snprintf(id, id_len,
3084                                                    "naa.%8phN",
3085                                                    cur_id_str);
3086                                 break;
3087                         case 16:
3088                                 id_size = snprintf(id, id_len,
3089                                                    "naa.%16phN",
3090                                                    cur_id_str);
3091                                 break;
3092                         default:
3093                                 cur_id_size = 0;
3094                                 break;
3095                         }
3096                         break;
3097                 case 0x8:
3098                         /* SCSI name string */
3099                         if (cur_id_size + 4 > d[3])
3100                                 break;
3101                         /* Prefer others for truncated descriptor */
3102                         if (cur_id_size && d[3] > id_len)
3103                                 break;
3104                         cur_id_size = id_size = d[3];
3105                         cur_id_str = d + 4;
3106                         cur_id_type = d[1] & 0xf;
3107                         if (cur_id_size >= id_len)
3108                                 cur_id_size = id_len - 1;
3109                         memcpy(id, cur_id_str, cur_id_size);
3110                         /* Decrease priority for truncated descriptor */
3111                         if (cur_id_size != id_size)
3112                                 cur_id_size = 6;
3113                         break;
3114                 default:
3115                         break;
3116                 }
3117 next_desig:
3118                 d += d[3] + 4;
3119         }
3120         rcu_read_unlock();
3121
3122         return id_size;
3123 }
3124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_vpd_lun_id);
3125
3126 /*
3127  * scsi_vpd_tpg_id - return a target port group identifier
3128  * @sdev: SCSI device
3129  *
3130  * Returns the Target Port Group identifier from the information
3131  * froom VPD page 0x83 of the device.
3132  *
3133  * Returns the identifier or error on failure.
3134  */
3135 int scsi_vpd_tpg_id(struct scsi_device *sdev, int *rel_id)
3136 {
3137         const unsigned char *d;
3138         const struct scsi_vpd *vpd_pg83;
3139         int group_id = -EAGAIN, rel_port = -1;
3140
3141         rcu_read_lock();
3142         vpd_pg83 = rcu_dereference(sdev->vpd_pg83);
3143         if (!vpd_pg83) {
3144                 rcu_read_unlock();
3145                 return -ENXIO;
3146         }
3147
3148         d = vpd_pg83->data + 4;
3149         while (d < vpd_pg83->data + vpd_pg83->len) {
3150                 switch (d[1] & 0xf) {
3151                 case 0x4:
3152                         /* Relative target port */
3153                         rel_port = get_unaligned_be16(&d[6]);
3154                         break;
3155                 case 0x5:
3156                         /* Target port group */
3157                         group_id = get_unaligned_be16(&d[6]);
3158                         break;
3159                 default:
3160                         break;
3161                 }
3162                 d += d[3] + 4;
3163         }
3164         rcu_read_unlock();
3165
3166         if (group_id >= 0 && rel_id && rel_port != -1)
3167                 *rel_id = rel_port;
3168
3169         return group_id;
3170 }
3171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_vpd_tpg_id);