Merge tag 'netfs-lib-20210426' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowe...
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi_error.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  scsi_error.c Copyright (C) 1997 Eric Youngdale
4  *
5  *  SCSI error/timeout handling
6  *      Initial versions: Eric Youngdale.  Based upon conversations with
7  *                        Leonard Zubkoff and David Miller at Linux Expo,
8  *                        ideas originating from all over the place.
9  *
10  *      Restructured scsi_unjam_host and associated functions.
11  *      September 04, 2002 Mike Anderson (andmike@us.ibm.com)
12  *
13  *      Forward port of Russell King's (rmk@arm.linux.org.uk) changes and
14  *      minor cleanups.
15  *      September 30, 2002 Mike Anderson (andmike@us.ibm.com)
16  */
17
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/gfp.h>
21 #include <linux/timer.h>
22 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/freezer.h>
25 #include <linux/kthread.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
30
31 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
33 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
35 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
36 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
37 #include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
38 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
39 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
40 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
41 #include <scsi/scsi_dh.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi_devinfo.h>
43 #include <scsi/sg.h>
44
45 #include "scsi_priv.h"
46 #include "scsi_logging.h"
47 #include "scsi_transport_api.h"
48
49 #include <trace/events/scsi.h>
50
51 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
52
53 static void scsi_eh_done(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd);
54
55 /*
56  * These should *probably* be handled by the host itself.
57  * Since it is allowed to sleep, it probably should.
58  */
59 #define BUS_RESET_SETTLE_TIME   (10)
60 #define HOST_RESET_SETTLE_TIME  (10)
61
62 static int scsi_eh_try_stu(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd);
63 static int scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(struct scsi_host_template *,
64                                  struct scsi_cmnd *);
65
66 void scsi_eh_wakeup(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
67 {
68         lockdep_assert_held(shost->host_lock);
69
70         if (scsi_host_busy(shost) == shost->host_failed) {
71                 trace_scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
72                 wake_up_process(shost->ehandler);
73                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
74                         "Waking error handler thread\n"));
75         }
76 }
77
78 /**
79  * scsi_schedule_eh - schedule EH for SCSI host
80  * @shost:      SCSI host to invoke error handling on.
81  *
82  * Schedule SCSI EH without scmd.
83  */
84 void scsi_schedule_eh(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
85 {
86         unsigned long flags;
87
88         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
89
90         if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY) == 0 ||
91             scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY) == 0) {
92                 shost->host_eh_scheduled++;
93                 scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
94         }
95
96         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
97 }
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_schedule_eh);
99
100 static int scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
101 {
102         if (!shost->last_reset || shost->eh_deadline == -1)
103                 return 0;
104
105         /*
106          * 32bit accesses are guaranteed to be atomic
107          * (on all supported architectures), so instead
108          * of using a spinlock we can as well double check
109          * if eh_deadline has been set to 'off' during the
110          * time_before call.
111          */
112         if (time_before(jiffies, shost->last_reset + shost->eh_deadline) &&
113             shost->eh_deadline > -1)
114                 return 0;
115
116         return 1;
117 }
118
119 static bool scsi_cmd_retry_allowed(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
120 {
121         if (cmd->allowed == SCSI_CMD_RETRIES_NO_LIMIT)
122                 return true;
123
124         return ++cmd->retries <= cmd->allowed;
125 }
126
127 static bool scsi_eh_should_retry_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
128 {
129         struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
130         struct Scsi_Host *host = sdev->host;
131
132         if (host->hostt->eh_should_retry_cmd)
133                 return  host->hostt->eh_should_retry_cmd(cmd);
134
135         return true;
136 }
137
138 /**
139  * scmd_eh_abort_handler - Handle command aborts
140  * @work:       command to be aborted.
141  *
142  * Note: this function must be called only for a command that has timed out.
143  * Because the block layer marks a request as complete before it calls
144  * scsi_times_out(), a .scsi_done() call from the LLD for a command that has
145  * timed out do not have any effect. Hence it is safe to call
146  * scsi_finish_command() from this function.
147  */
148 void
149 scmd_eh_abort_handler(struct work_struct *work)
150 {
151         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd =
152                 container_of(work, struct scsi_cmnd, abort_work.work);
153         struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
154         int rtn;
155
156         if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(sdev->host)) {
157                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
158                         scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
159                                     "eh timeout, not aborting\n"));
160         } else {
161                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
162                         scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
163                                     "aborting command\n"));
164                 rtn = scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(sdev->host->hostt, scmd);
165                 if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
166                         set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TIME_OUT);
167                         if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(sdev->host)) {
168                                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
169                                         scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
170                                                     "eh timeout, not retrying "
171                                                     "aborted command\n"));
172                         } else if (!scsi_noretry_cmd(scmd) &&
173                                    scsi_cmd_retry_allowed(scmd) &&
174                                 scsi_eh_should_retry_cmd(scmd)) {
175                                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
176                                         scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, scmd,
177                                                     "retry aborted command\n"));
178                                 scsi_queue_insert(scmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
179                                 return;
180                         } else {
181                                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
182                                         scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, scmd,
183                                                     "finish aborted command\n"));
184                                 scsi_finish_command(scmd);
185                                 return;
186                         }
187                 } else {
188                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
189                                 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
190                                             "cmd abort %s\n",
191                                             (rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL) ?
192                                             "not send" : "failed"));
193                 }
194         }
195
196         scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd);
197 }
198
199 /**
200  * scsi_abort_command - schedule a command abort
201  * @scmd:       scmd to abort.
202  *
203  * We only need to abort commands after a command timeout
204  */
205 static int
206 scsi_abort_command(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
207 {
208         struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
209         struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
210         unsigned long flags;
211
212         if (scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED) {
213                 /*
214                  * Retry after abort failed, escalate to next level.
215                  */
216                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
217                         scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
218                                     "previous abort failed\n"));
219                 BUG_ON(delayed_work_pending(&scmd->abort_work));
220                 return FAILED;
221         }
222
223         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
224         if (shost->eh_deadline != -1 && !shost->last_reset)
225                 shost->last_reset = jiffies;
226         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
227
228         scmd->eh_eflags |= SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED;
229         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
230                 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd, "abort scheduled\n"));
231         queue_delayed_work(shost->tmf_work_q, &scmd->abort_work, HZ / 100);
232         return SUCCESS;
233 }
234
235 /**
236  * scsi_eh_reset - call into ->eh_action to reset internal counters
237  * @scmd:       scmd to run eh on.
238  *
239  * The scsi driver might be carrying internal state about the
240  * devices, so we need to call into the driver to reset the
241  * internal state once the error handler is started.
242  */
243 static void scsi_eh_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
244 {
245         if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(scmd->request)) {
246                 struct scsi_driver *sdrv = scsi_cmd_to_driver(scmd);
247                 if (sdrv->eh_reset)
248                         sdrv->eh_reset(scmd);
249         }
250 }
251
252 static void scsi_eh_inc_host_failed(struct rcu_head *head)
253 {
254         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = container_of(head, typeof(*scmd), rcu);
255         struct Scsi_Host *shost = scmd->device->host;
256         unsigned long flags;
257
258         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
259         shost->host_failed++;
260         scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
261         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
262 }
263
264 /**
265  * scsi_eh_scmd_add - add scsi cmd to error handling.
266  * @scmd:       scmd to run eh on.
267  */
268 void scsi_eh_scmd_add(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
269 {
270         struct Scsi_Host *shost = scmd->device->host;
271         unsigned long flags;
272         int ret;
273
274         WARN_ON_ONCE(!shost->ehandler);
275
276         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
277         if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY)) {
278                 ret = scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY);
279                 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
280         }
281         if (shost->eh_deadline != -1 && !shost->last_reset)
282                 shost->last_reset = jiffies;
283
284         scsi_eh_reset(scmd);
285         list_add_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &shost->eh_cmd_q);
286         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
287         /*
288          * Ensure that all tasks observe the host state change before the
289          * host_failed change.
290          */
291         call_rcu(&scmd->rcu, scsi_eh_inc_host_failed);
292 }
293
294 /**
295  * scsi_times_out - Timeout function for normal scsi commands.
296  * @req:        request that is timing out.
297  *
298  * Notes:
299  *     We do not need to lock this.  There is the potential for a race
300  *     only in that the normal completion handling might run, but if the
301  *     normal completion function determines that the timer has already
302  *     fired, then it mustn't do anything.
303  */
304 enum blk_eh_timer_return scsi_times_out(struct request *req)
305 {
306         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
307         enum blk_eh_timer_return rtn = BLK_EH_DONE;
308         struct Scsi_Host *host = scmd->device->host;
309
310         trace_scsi_dispatch_cmd_timeout(scmd);
311         scsi_log_completion(scmd, TIMEOUT_ERROR);
312
313         if (host->eh_deadline != -1 && !host->last_reset)
314                 host->last_reset = jiffies;
315
316         if (host->hostt->eh_timed_out)
317                 rtn = host->hostt->eh_timed_out(scmd);
318
319         if (rtn == BLK_EH_DONE) {
320                 /*
321                  * Set the command to complete first in order to prevent a real
322                  * completion from releasing the command while error handling
323                  * is using it. If the command was already completed, then the
324                  * lower level driver beat the timeout handler, and it is safe
325                  * to return without escalating error recovery.
326                  *
327                  * If timeout handling lost the race to a real completion, the
328                  * block layer may ignore that due to a fake timeout injection,
329                  * so return RESET_TIMER to allow error handling another shot
330                  * at this command.
331                  */
332                 if (test_and_set_bit(SCMD_STATE_COMPLETE, &scmd->state))
333                         return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
334                 if (scsi_abort_command(scmd) != SUCCESS) {
335                         set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TIME_OUT);
336                         scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd);
337                 }
338         }
339
340         return rtn;
341 }
342
343 /**
344  * scsi_block_when_processing_errors - Prevent cmds from being queued.
345  * @sdev:       Device on which we are performing recovery.
346  *
347  * Description:
348  *     We block until the host is out of error recovery, and then check to
349  *     see whether the host or the device is offline.
350  *
351  * Return value:
352  *     0 when dev was taken offline by error recovery. 1 OK to proceed.
353  */
354 int scsi_block_when_processing_errors(struct scsi_device *sdev)
355 {
356         int online;
357
358         wait_event(sdev->host->host_wait, !scsi_host_in_recovery(sdev->host));
359
360         online = scsi_device_online(sdev);
361
362         return online;
363 }
364 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_block_when_processing_errors);
365
366 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
367 /**
368  * scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats - Log info on failures.
369  * @shost:      scsi host being recovered.
370  * @work_q:     Queue of scsi cmds to process.
371  */
372 static inline void scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
373                                           struct list_head *work_q)
374 {
375         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd;
376         struct scsi_device *sdev;
377         int total_failures = 0;
378         int cmd_failed = 0;
379         int cmd_cancel = 0;
380         int devices_failed = 0;
381
382         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
383                 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry) {
384                         if (scmd->device == sdev) {
385                                 ++total_failures;
386                                 if (scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED)
387                                         ++cmd_cancel;
388                                 else
389                                         ++cmd_failed;
390                         }
391                 }
392
393                 if (cmd_cancel || cmd_failed) {
394                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
395                                 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
396                                             "%s: cmds failed: %d, cancel: %d\n",
397                                             __func__, cmd_failed,
398                                             cmd_cancel));
399                         cmd_cancel = 0;
400                         cmd_failed = 0;
401                         ++devices_failed;
402                 }
403         }
404
405         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(2, shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
406                                    "Total of %d commands on %d"
407                                    " devices require eh work\n",
408                                    total_failures, devices_failed));
409 }
410 #endif
411
412  /**
413  * scsi_report_lun_change - Set flag on all *other* devices on the same target
414  *                          to indicate that a UNIT ATTENTION is expected.
415  * @sdev:       Device reporting the UNIT ATTENTION
416  */
417 static void scsi_report_lun_change(struct scsi_device *sdev)
418 {
419         sdev->sdev_target->expecting_lun_change = 1;
420 }
421
422 /**
423  * scsi_report_sense - Examine scsi sense information and log messages for
424  *                     certain conditions, also issue uevents for some of them.
425  * @sdev:       Device reporting the sense code
426  * @sshdr:      sshdr to be examined
427  */
428 static void scsi_report_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev,
429                               struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
430 {
431         enum scsi_device_event evt_type = SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS;     /* i.e. none */
432
433         if (sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
434                 if (sshdr->asc == 0x3f && sshdr->ascq == 0x03) {
435                         evt_type = SDEV_EVT_INQUIRY_CHANGE_REPORTED;
436                         sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
437                                     "Inquiry data has changed");
438                 } else if (sshdr->asc == 0x3f && sshdr->ascq == 0x0e) {
439                         evt_type = SDEV_EVT_LUN_CHANGE_REPORTED;
440                         scsi_report_lun_change(sdev);
441                         sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
442                                     "Warning! Received an indication that the "
443                                     "LUN assignments on this target have "
444                                     "changed. The Linux SCSI layer does not "
445                                     "automatically remap LUN assignments.\n");
446                 } else if (sshdr->asc == 0x3f)
447                         sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
448                                     "Warning! Received an indication that the "
449                                     "operating parameters on this target have "
450                                     "changed. The Linux SCSI layer does not "
451                                     "automatically adjust these parameters.\n");
452
453                 if (sshdr->asc == 0x38 && sshdr->ascq == 0x07) {
454                         evt_type = SDEV_EVT_SOFT_THRESHOLD_REACHED_REPORTED;
455                         sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
456                                     "Warning! Received an indication that the "
457                                     "LUN reached a thin provisioning soft "
458                                     "threshold.\n");
459                 }
460
461                 if (sshdr->asc == 0x29) {
462                         evt_type = SDEV_EVT_POWER_ON_RESET_OCCURRED;
463                         sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
464                                     "Power-on or device reset occurred\n");
465                 }
466
467                 if (sshdr->asc == 0x2a && sshdr->ascq == 0x01) {
468                         evt_type = SDEV_EVT_MODE_PARAMETER_CHANGE_REPORTED;
469                         sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
470                                     "Mode parameters changed");
471                 } else if (sshdr->asc == 0x2a && sshdr->ascq == 0x06) {
472                         evt_type = SDEV_EVT_ALUA_STATE_CHANGE_REPORTED;
473                         sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
474                                     "Asymmetric access state changed");
475                 } else if (sshdr->asc == 0x2a && sshdr->ascq == 0x09) {
476                         evt_type = SDEV_EVT_CAPACITY_CHANGE_REPORTED;
477                         sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
478                                     "Capacity data has changed");
479                 } else if (sshdr->asc == 0x2a)
480                         sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
481                                     "Parameters changed");
482         }
483
484         if (evt_type != SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS) {
485                 set_bit(evt_type, sdev->pending_events);
486                 schedule_work(&sdev->event_work);
487         }
488 }
489
490 /**
491  * scsi_check_sense - Examine scsi cmd sense
492  * @scmd:       Cmd to have sense checked.
493  *
494  * Return value:
495  *      SUCCESS or FAILED or NEEDS_RETRY or ADD_TO_MLQUEUE
496  *
497  * Notes:
498  *      When a deferred error is detected the current command has
499  *      not been executed and needs retrying.
500  */
501 int scsi_check_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
502 {
503         struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
504         struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
505
506         if (! scsi_command_normalize_sense(scmd, &sshdr))
507                 return FAILED;  /* no valid sense data */
508
509         scsi_report_sense(sdev, &sshdr);
510
511         if (scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr))
512                 return NEEDS_RETRY;
513
514         if (sdev->handler && sdev->handler->check_sense) {
515                 int rc;
516
517                 rc = sdev->handler->check_sense(sdev, &sshdr);
518                 if (rc != SCSI_RETURN_NOT_HANDLED)
519                         return rc;
520                 /* handler does not care. Drop down to default handling */
521         }
522
523         if (scmd->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY && scmd->scsi_done != scsi_eh_done)
524                 /*
525                  * nasty: for mid-layer issued TURs, we need to return the
526                  * actual sense data without any recovery attempt.  For eh
527                  * issued ones, we need to try to recover and interpret
528                  */
529                 return SUCCESS;
530
531         /*
532          * Previous logic looked for FILEMARK, EOM or ILI which are
533          * mainly associated with tapes and returned SUCCESS.
534          */
535         if (sshdr.response_code == 0x70) {
536                 /* fixed format */
537                 if (scmd->sense_buffer[2] & 0xe0)
538                         return SUCCESS;
539         } else {
540                 /*
541                  * descriptor format: look for "stream commands sense data
542                  * descriptor" (see SSC-3). Assume single sense data
543                  * descriptor. Ignore ILI from SBC-2 READ LONG and WRITE LONG.
544                  */
545                 if ((sshdr.additional_length > 3) &&
546                     (scmd->sense_buffer[8] == 0x4) &&
547                     (scmd->sense_buffer[11] & 0xe0))
548                         return SUCCESS;
549         }
550
551         switch (sshdr.sense_key) {
552         case NO_SENSE:
553                 return SUCCESS;
554         case RECOVERED_ERROR:
555                 return /* soft_error */ SUCCESS;
556
557         case ABORTED_COMMAND:
558                 if (sshdr.asc == 0x10) /* DIF */
559                         return SUCCESS;
560
561                 if (sshdr.asc == 0x44 && sdev->sdev_bflags & BLIST_RETRY_ITF)
562                         return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
563                 if (sshdr.asc == 0xc1 && sshdr.ascq == 0x01 &&
564                     sdev->sdev_bflags & BLIST_RETRY_ASC_C1)
565                         return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
566
567                 return NEEDS_RETRY;
568         case NOT_READY:
569         case UNIT_ATTENTION:
570                 /*
571                  * if we are expecting a cc/ua because of a bus reset that we
572                  * performed, treat this just as a retry.  otherwise this is
573                  * information that we should pass up to the upper-level driver
574                  * so that we can deal with it there.
575                  */
576                 if (scmd->device->expecting_cc_ua) {
577                         /*
578                          * Because some device does not queue unit
579                          * attentions correctly, we carefully check
580                          * additional sense code and qualifier so as
581                          * not to squash media change unit attention.
582                          */
583                         if (sshdr.asc != 0x28 || sshdr.ascq != 0x00) {
584                                 scmd->device->expecting_cc_ua = 0;
585                                 return NEEDS_RETRY;
586                         }
587                 }
588                 /*
589                  * we might also expect a cc/ua if another LUN on the target
590                  * reported a UA with an ASC/ASCQ of 3F 0E -
591                  * REPORTED LUNS DATA HAS CHANGED.
592                  */
593                 if (scmd->device->sdev_target->expecting_lun_change &&
594                     sshdr.asc == 0x3f && sshdr.ascq == 0x0e)
595                         return NEEDS_RETRY;
596                 /*
597                  * if the device is in the process of becoming ready, we
598                  * should retry.
599                  */
600                 if ((sshdr.asc == 0x04) && (sshdr.ascq == 0x01))
601                         return NEEDS_RETRY;
602                 /*
603                  * if the device is not started, we need to wake
604                  * the error handler to start the motor
605                  */
606                 if (scmd->device->allow_restart &&
607                     (sshdr.asc == 0x04) && (sshdr.ascq == 0x02))
608                         return FAILED;
609                 /*
610                  * Pass the UA upwards for a determination in the completion
611                  * functions.
612                  */
613                 return SUCCESS;
614
615                 /* these are not supported */
616         case DATA_PROTECT:
617                 if (sshdr.asc == 0x27 && sshdr.ascq == 0x07) {
618                         /* Thin provisioning hard threshold reached */
619                         set_host_byte(scmd, DID_ALLOC_FAILURE);
620                         return SUCCESS;
621                 }
622                 fallthrough;
623         case COPY_ABORTED:
624         case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
625         case MISCOMPARE:
626         case BLANK_CHECK:
627                 set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TARGET_FAILURE);
628                 return SUCCESS;
629
630         case MEDIUM_ERROR:
631                 if (sshdr.asc == 0x11 || /* UNRECOVERED READ ERR */
632                     sshdr.asc == 0x13 || /* AMNF DATA FIELD */
633                     sshdr.asc == 0x14) { /* RECORD NOT FOUND */
634                         set_host_byte(scmd, DID_MEDIUM_ERROR);
635                         return SUCCESS;
636                 }
637                 return NEEDS_RETRY;
638
639         case HARDWARE_ERROR:
640                 if (scmd->device->retry_hwerror)
641                         return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
642                 else
643                         set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TARGET_FAILURE);
644                 fallthrough;
645
646         case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
647                 if (sshdr.asc == 0x20 || /* Invalid command operation code */
648                     sshdr.asc == 0x21 || /* Logical block address out of range */
649                     sshdr.asc == 0x22 || /* Invalid function */
650                     sshdr.asc == 0x24 || /* Invalid field in cdb */
651                     sshdr.asc == 0x26 || /* Parameter value invalid */
652                     sshdr.asc == 0x27) { /* Write protected */
653                         set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TARGET_FAILURE);
654                 }
655                 return SUCCESS;
656
657         default:
658                 return SUCCESS;
659         }
660 }
661 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_check_sense);
662
663 static void scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up(struct scsi_device *sdev)
664 {
665         struct scsi_host_template *sht = sdev->host->hostt;
666         struct scsi_device *tmp_sdev;
667
668         if (!sht->track_queue_depth ||
669             sdev->queue_depth >= sdev->max_queue_depth)
670                 return;
671
672         if (time_before(jiffies,
673             sdev->last_queue_ramp_up + sdev->queue_ramp_up_period))
674                 return;
675
676         if (time_before(jiffies,
677             sdev->last_queue_full_time + sdev->queue_ramp_up_period))
678                 return;
679
680         /*
681          * Walk all devices of a target and do
682          * ramp up on them.
683          */
684         shost_for_each_device(tmp_sdev, sdev->host) {
685                 if (tmp_sdev->channel != sdev->channel ||
686                     tmp_sdev->id != sdev->id ||
687                     tmp_sdev->queue_depth == sdev->max_queue_depth)
688                         continue;
689
690                 scsi_change_queue_depth(tmp_sdev, tmp_sdev->queue_depth + 1);
691                 sdev->last_queue_ramp_up = jiffies;
692         }
693 }
694
695 static void scsi_handle_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev)
696 {
697         struct scsi_host_template *sht = sdev->host->hostt;
698         struct scsi_device *tmp_sdev;
699
700         if (!sht->track_queue_depth)
701                 return;
702
703         shost_for_each_device(tmp_sdev, sdev->host) {
704                 if (tmp_sdev->channel != sdev->channel ||
705                     tmp_sdev->id != sdev->id)
706                         continue;
707                 /*
708                  * We do not know the number of commands that were at
709                  * the device when we got the queue full so we start
710                  * from the highest possible value and work our way down.
711                  */
712                 scsi_track_queue_full(tmp_sdev, tmp_sdev->queue_depth - 1);
713         }
714 }
715
716 /**
717  * scsi_eh_completed_normally - Disposition a eh cmd on return from LLD.
718  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd to examine.
719  *
720  * Notes:
721  *    This is *only* called when we are examining the status of commands
722  *    queued during error recovery.  the main difference here is that we
723  *    don't allow for the possibility of retries here, and we are a lot
724  *    more restrictive about what we consider acceptable.
725  */
726 static int scsi_eh_completed_normally(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
727 {
728         /*
729          * first check the host byte, to see if there is anything in there
730          * that would indicate what we need to do.
731          */
732         if (host_byte(scmd->result) == DID_RESET) {
733                 /*
734                  * rats.  we are already in the error handler, so we now
735                  * get to try and figure out what to do next.  if the sense
736                  * is valid, we have a pretty good idea of what to do.
737                  * if not, we mark it as FAILED.
738                  */
739                 return scsi_check_sense(scmd);
740         }
741         if (host_byte(scmd->result) != DID_OK)
742                 return FAILED;
743
744         /*
745          * next, check the message byte.
746          */
747         if (msg_byte(scmd->result) != COMMAND_COMPLETE)
748                 return FAILED;
749
750         /*
751          * now, check the status byte to see if this indicates
752          * anything special.
753          */
754         switch (status_byte(scmd->result)) {
755         case GOOD:
756                 scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up(scmd->device);
757                 fallthrough;
758         case COMMAND_TERMINATED:
759                 return SUCCESS;
760         case CHECK_CONDITION:
761                 return scsi_check_sense(scmd);
762         case CONDITION_GOOD:
763         case INTERMEDIATE_GOOD:
764         case INTERMEDIATE_C_GOOD:
765                 /*
766                  * who knows?  FIXME(eric)
767                  */
768                 return SUCCESS;
769         case RESERVATION_CONFLICT:
770                 if (scmd->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY)
771                         /* it is a success, we probed the device and
772                          * found it */
773                         return SUCCESS;
774                 /* otherwise, we failed to send the command */
775                 return FAILED;
776         case QUEUE_FULL:
777                 scsi_handle_queue_full(scmd->device);
778                 fallthrough;
779         case BUSY:
780                 return NEEDS_RETRY;
781         default:
782                 return FAILED;
783         }
784         return FAILED;
785 }
786
787 /**
788  * scsi_eh_done - Completion function for error handling.
789  * @scmd:       Cmd that is done.
790  */
791 static void scsi_eh_done(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
792 {
793         struct completion *eh_action;
794
795         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
796                         "%s result: %x\n", __func__, scmd->result));
797
798         eh_action = scmd->device->host->eh_action;
799         if (eh_action)
800                 complete(eh_action);
801 }
802
803 /**
804  * scsi_try_host_reset - ask host adapter to reset itself
805  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd to send host reset.
806  */
807 static int scsi_try_host_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
808 {
809         unsigned long flags;
810         int rtn;
811         struct Scsi_Host *host = scmd->device->host;
812         struct scsi_host_template *hostt = host->hostt;
813
814         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
815                 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, host, "Snd Host RST\n"));
816
817         if (!hostt->eh_host_reset_handler)
818                 return FAILED;
819
820         rtn = hostt->eh_host_reset_handler(scmd);
821
822         if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
823                 if (!hostt->skip_settle_delay)
824                         ssleep(HOST_RESET_SETTLE_TIME);
825                 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
826                 scsi_report_bus_reset(host, scmd_channel(scmd));
827                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
828         }
829
830         return rtn;
831 }
832
833 /**
834  * scsi_try_bus_reset - ask host to perform a bus reset
835  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd to send bus reset.
836  */
837 static int scsi_try_bus_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
838 {
839         unsigned long flags;
840         int rtn;
841         struct Scsi_Host *host = scmd->device->host;
842         struct scsi_host_template *hostt = host->hostt;
843
844         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
845                 "%s: Snd Bus RST\n", __func__));
846
847         if (!hostt->eh_bus_reset_handler)
848                 return FAILED;
849
850         rtn = hostt->eh_bus_reset_handler(scmd);
851
852         if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
853                 if (!hostt->skip_settle_delay)
854                         ssleep(BUS_RESET_SETTLE_TIME);
855                 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
856                 scsi_report_bus_reset(host, scmd_channel(scmd));
857                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
858         }
859
860         return rtn;
861 }
862
863 static void __scsi_report_device_reset(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
864 {
865         sdev->was_reset = 1;
866         sdev->expecting_cc_ua = 1;
867 }
868
869 /**
870  * scsi_try_target_reset - Ask host to perform a target reset
871  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd used to send a target reset
872  *
873  * Notes:
874  *    There is no timeout for this operation.  if this operation is
875  *    unreliable for a given host, then the host itself needs to put a
876  *    timer on it, and set the host back to a consistent state prior to
877  *    returning.
878  */
879 static int scsi_try_target_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
880 {
881         unsigned long flags;
882         int rtn;
883         struct Scsi_Host *host = scmd->device->host;
884         struct scsi_host_template *hostt = host->hostt;
885
886         if (!hostt->eh_target_reset_handler)
887                 return FAILED;
888
889         rtn = hostt->eh_target_reset_handler(scmd);
890         if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
891                 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
892                 __starget_for_each_device(scsi_target(scmd->device), NULL,
893                                           __scsi_report_device_reset);
894                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
895         }
896
897         return rtn;
898 }
899
900 /**
901  * scsi_try_bus_device_reset - Ask host to perform a BDR on a dev
902  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd used to send BDR
903  *
904  * Notes:
905  *    There is no timeout for this operation.  if this operation is
906  *    unreliable for a given host, then the host itself needs to put a
907  *    timer on it, and set the host back to a consistent state prior to
908  *    returning.
909  */
910 static int scsi_try_bus_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
911 {
912         int rtn;
913         struct scsi_host_template *hostt = scmd->device->host->hostt;
914
915         if (!hostt->eh_device_reset_handler)
916                 return FAILED;
917
918         rtn = hostt->eh_device_reset_handler(scmd);
919         if (rtn == SUCCESS)
920                 __scsi_report_device_reset(scmd->device, NULL);
921         return rtn;
922 }
923
924 /**
925  * scsi_try_to_abort_cmd - Ask host to abort a SCSI command
926  * @hostt:      SCSI driver host template
927  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd used to send a target reset
928  *
929  * Return value:
930  *      SUCCESS, FAILED, or FAST_IO_FAIL
931  *
932  * Notes:
933  *    SUCCESS does not necessarily indicate that the command
934  *    has been aborted; it only indicates that the LLDDs
935  *    has cleared all references to that command.
936  *    LLDDs should return FAILED only if an abort was required
937  *    but could not be executed. LLDDs should return FAST_IO_FAIL
938  *    if the device is temporarily unavailable (eg due to a
939  *    link down on FibreChannel)
940  */
941 static int scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(struct scsi_host_template *hostt,
942                                  struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
943 {
944         if (!hostt->eh_abort_handler)
945                 return FAILED;
946
947         return hostt->eh_abort_handler(scmd);
948 }
949
950 static void scsi_abort_eh_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
951 {
952         if (scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(scmd->device->host->hostt, scmd) != SUCCESS)
953                 if (scsi_try_bus_device_reset(scmd) != SUCCESS)
954                         if (scsi_try_target_reset(scmd) != SUCCESS)
955                                 if (scsi_try_bus_reset(scmd) != SUCCESS)
956                                         scsi_try_host_reset(scmd);
957 }
958
959 /**
960  * scsi_eh_prep_cmnd  - Save a scsi command info as part of error recovery
961  * @scmd:       SCSI command structure to hijack
962  * @ses:        structure to save restore information
963  * @cmnd:       CDB to send. Can be NULL if no new cmnd is needed
964  * @cmnd_size:  size in bytes of @cmnd (must be <= BLK_MAX_CDB)
965  * @sense_bytes: size of sense data to copy. or 0 (if != 0 @cmnd is ignored)
966  *
967  * This function is used to save a scsi command information before re-execution
968  * as part of the error recovery process.  If @sense_bytes is 0 the command
969  * sent must be one that does not transfer any data.  If @sense_bytes != 0
970  * @cmnd is ignored and this functions sets up a REQUEST_SENSE command
971  * and cmnd buffers to read @sense_bytes into @scmd->sense_buffer.
972  */
973 void scsi_eh_prep_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, struct scsi_eh_save *ses,
974                         unsigned char *cmnd, int cmnd_size, unsigned sense_bytes)
975 {
976         struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
977
978         /*
979          * We need saved copies of a number of fields - this is because
980          * error handling may need to overwrite these with different values
981          * to run different commands, and once error handling is complete,
982          * we will need to restore these values prior to running the actual
983          * command.
984          */
985         ses->cmd_len = scmd->cmd_len;
986         ses->cmnd = scmd->cmnd;
987         ses->data_direction = scmd->sc_data_direction;
988         ses->sdb = scmd->sdb;
989         ses->result = scmd->result;
990         ses->resid_len = scmd->req.resid_len;
991         ses->underflow = scmd->underflow;
992         ses->prot_op = scmd->prot_op;
993         ses->eh_eflags = scmd->eh_eflags;
994
995         scmd->prot_op = SCSI_PROT_NORMAL;
996         scmd->eh_eflags = 0;
997         scmd->cmnd = ses->eh_cmnd;
998         memset(scmd->cmnd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
999         memset(&scmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(scmd->sdb));
1000         scmd->result = 0;
1001         scmd->req.resid_len = 0;
1002
1003         if (sense_bytes) {
1004                 scmd->sdb.length = min_t(unsigned, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
1005                                          sense_bytes);
1006                 sg_init_one(&ses->sense_sgl, scmd->sense_buffer,
1007                             scmd->sdb.length);
1008                 scmd->sdb.table.sgl = &ses->sense_sgl;
1009                 scmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
1010                 scmd->sdb.table.nents = scmd->sdb.table.orig_nents = 1;
1011                 scmd->cmnd[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
1012                 scmd->cmnd[4] = scmd->sdb.length;
1013                 scmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(scmd->cmnd[0]);
1014         } else {
1015                 scmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
1016                 if (cmnd) {
1017                         BUG_ON(cmnd_size > BLK_MAX_CDB);
1018                         memcpy(scmd->cmnd, cmnd, cmnd_size);
1019                         scmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(scmd->cmnd[0]);
1020                 }
1021         }
1022
1023         scmd->underflow = 0;
1024
1025         if (sdev->scsi_level <= SCSI_2 && sdev->scsi_level != SCSI_UNKNOWN)
1026                 scmd->cmnd[1] = (scmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
1027                         (sdev->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
1028
1029         /*
1030          * Zero the sense buffer.  The scsi spec mandates that any
1031          * untransferred sense data should be interpreted as being zero.
1032          */
1033         memset(scmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1034 }
1035 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_prep_cmnd);
1036
1037 /**
1038  * scsi_eh_restore_cmnd  - Restore a scsi command info as part of error recovery
1039  * @scmd:       SCSI command structure to restore
1040  * @ses:        saved information from a coresponding call to scsi_eh_prep_cmnd
1041  *
1042  * Undo any damage done by above scsi_eh_prep_cmnd().
1043  */
1044 void scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd* scmd, struct scsi_eh_save *ses)
1045 {
1046         /*
1047          * Restore original data
1048          */
1049         scmd->cmd_len = ses->cmd_len;
1050         scmd->cmnd = ses->cmnd;
1051         scmd->sc_data_direction = ses->data_direction;
1052         scmd->sdb = ses->sdb;
1053         scmd->result = ses->result;
1054         scmd->req.resid_len = ses->resid_len;
1055         scmd->underflow = ses->underflow;
1056         scmd->prot_op = ses->prot_op;
1057         scmd->eh_eflags = ses->eh_eflags;
1058 }
1059 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_restore_cmnd);
1060
1061 /**
1062  * scsi_send_eh_cmnd  - submit a scsi command as part of error recovery
1063  * @scmd:       SCSI command structure to hijack
1064  * @cmnd:       CDB to send
1065  * @cmnd_size:  size in bytes of @cmnd
1066  * @timeout:    timeout for this request
1067  * @sense_bytes: size of sense data to copy or 0
1068  *
1069  * This function is used to send a scsi command down to a target device
1070  * as part of the error recovery process. See also scsi_eh_prep_cmnd() above.
1071  *
1072  * Return value:
1073  *    SUCCESS or FAILED or NEEDS_RETRY
1074  */
1075 static int scsi_send_eh_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned char *cmnd,
1076                              int cmnd_size, int timeout, unsigned sense_bytes)
1077 {
1078         struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
1079         struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
1080         DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
1081         unsigned long timeleft = timeout, delay;
1082         struct scsi_eh_save ses;
1083         const unsigned long stall_for = msecs_to_jiffies(100);
1084         int rtn;
1085
1086 retry:
1087         scsi_eh_prep_cmnd(scmd, &ses, cmnd, cmnd_size, sense_bytes);
1088         shost->eh_action = &done;
1089
1090         scsi_log_send(scmd);
1091         scmd->scsi_done = scsi_eh_done;
1092
1093         /*
1094          * Lock sdev->state_mutex to avoid that scsi_device_quiesce() can
1095          * change the SCSI device state after we have examined it and before
1096          * .queuecommand() is called.
1097          */
1098         mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1099         while (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_BLOCK && timeleft > 0) {
1100                 mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1101                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, sdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sdev,
1102                         "%s: state %d <> %d\n", __func__, sdev->sdev_state,
1103                         SDEV_BLOCK));
1104                 delay = min(timeleft, stall_for);
1105                 timeleft -= delay;
1106                 msleep(jiffies_to_msecs(delay));
1107                 mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1108         }
1109         if (sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_BLOCK)
1110                 rtn = shost->hostt->queuecommand(shost, scmd);
1111         else
1112                 rtn = SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
1113         mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1114
1115         if (rtn) {
1116                 if (timeleft > stall_for) {
1117                         scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(scmd, &ses);
1118                         timeleft -= stall_for;
1119                         msleep(jiffies_to_msecs(stall_for));
1120                         goto retry;
1121                 }
1122                 /* signal not to enter either branch of the if () below */
1123                 timeleft = 0;
1124                 rtn = FAILED;
1125         } else {
1126                 timeleft = wait_for_completion_timeout(&done, timeout);
1127                 rtn = SUCCESS;
1128         }
1129
1130         shost->eh_action = NULL;
1131
1132         scsi_log_completion(scmd, rtn);
1133
1134         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
1135                         "%s timeleft: %ld\n",
1136                         __func__, timeleft));
1137
1138         /*
1139          * If there is time left scsi_eh_done got called, and we will examine
1140          * the actual status codes to see whether the command actually did
1141          * complete normally, else if we have a zero return and no time left,
1142          * the command must still be pending, so abort it and return FAILED.
1143          * If we never actually managed to issue the command, because
1144          * ->queuecommand() kept returning non zero, use the rtn = FAILED
1145          * value above (so don't execute either branch of the if)
1146          */
1147         if (timeleft) {
1148                 rtn = scsi_eh_completed_normally(scmd);
1149                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
1150                         "%s: scsi_eh_completed_normally %x\n", __func__, rtn));
1151
1152                 switch (rtn) {
1153                 case SUCCESS:
1154                 case NEEDS_RETRY:
1155                 case FAILED:
1156                         break;
1157                 case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
1158                         rtn = NEEDS_RETRY;
1159                         break;
1160                 default:
1161                         rtn = FAILED;
1162                         break;
1163                 }
1164         } else if (rtn != FAILED) {
1165                 scsi_abort_eh_cmnd(scmd);
1166                 rtn = FAILED;
1167         }
1168
1169         scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(scmd, &ses);
1170
1171         return rtn;
1172 }
1173
1174 /**
1175  * scsi_request_sense - Request sense data from a particular target.
1176  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd for request sense.
1177  *
1178  * Notes:
1179  *    Some hosts automatically obtain this information, others require
1180  *    that we obtain it on our own. This function will *not* return until
1181  *    the command either times out, or it completes.
1182  */
1183 static int scsi_request_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1184 {
1185         return scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd, NULL, 0, scmd->device->eh_timeout, ~0);
1186 }
1187
1188 static int scsi_eh_action(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, int rtn)
1189 {
1190         if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(scmd->request)) {
1191                 struct scsi_driver *sdrv = scsi_cmd_to_driver(scmd);
1192                 if (sdrv->eh_action)
1193                         rtn = sdrv->eh_action(scmd, rtn);
1194         }
1195         return rtn;
1196 }
1197
1198 /**
1199  * scsi_eh_finish_cmd - Handle a cmd that eh is finished with.
1200  * @scmd:       Original SCSI cmd that eh has finished.
1201  * @done_q:     Queue for processed commands.
1202  *
1203  * Notes:
1204  *    We don't want to use the normal command completion while we are are
1205  *    still handling errors - it may cause other commands to be queued,
1206  *    and that would disturb what we are doing.  Thus we really want to
1207  *    keep a list of pending commands for final completion, and once we
1208  *    are ready to leave error handling we handle completion for real.
1209  */
1210 void scsi_eh_finish_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, struct list_head *done_q)
1211 {
1212         list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, done_q);
1213 }
1214 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_finish_cmd);
1215
1216 /**
1217  * scsi_eh_get_sense - Get device sense data.
1218  * @work_q:     Queue of commands to process.
1219  * @done_q:     Queue of processed commands.
1220  *
1221  * Description:
1222  *    See if we need to request sense information.  if so, then get it
1223  *    now, so we have a better idea of what to do.
1224  *
1225  * Notes:
1226  *    This has the unfortunate side effect that if a shost adapter does
1227  *    not automatically request sense information, we end up shutting
1228  *    it down before we request it.
1229  *
1230  *    All drivers should request sense information internally these days,
1231  *    so for now all I have to say is tough noogies if you end up in here.
1232  *
1233  *    XXX: Long term this code should go away, but that needs an audit of
1234  *         all LLDDs first.
1235  */
1236 int scsi_eh_get_sense(struct list_head *work_q,
1237                       struct list_head *done_q)
1238 {
1239         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1240         struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1241         int rtn;
1242
1243         /*
1244          * If SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED has been set, it is timeout IO,
1245          * should not get sense.
1246          */
1247         list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
1248                 if ((scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED) ||
1249                     SCSI_SENSE_VALID(scmd))
1250                         continue;
1251
1252                 shost = scmd->device->host;
1253                 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost)) {
1254                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1255                                 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
1256                                             "%s: skip request sense, past eh deadline\n",
1257                                              current->comm));
1258                         break;
1259                 }
1260                 if (status_byte(scmd->result) != CHECK_CONDITION)
1261                         /*
1262                          * don't request sense if there's no check condition
1263                          * status because the error we're processing isn't one
1264                          * that has a sense code (and some devices get
1265                          * confused by sense requests out of the blue)
1266                          */
1267                         continue;
1268
1269                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(2, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
1270                                                   "%s: requesting sense\n",
1271                                                   current->comm));
1272                 rtn = scsi_request_sense(scmd);
1273                 if (rtn != SUCCESS)
1274                         continue;
1275
1276                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
1277                         "sense requested, result %x\n", scmd->result));
1278                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scsi_print_sense(scmd));
1279
1280                 rtn = scsi_decide_disposition(scmd);
1281
1282                 /*
1283                  * if the result was normal, then just pass it along to the
1284                  * upper level.
1285                  */
1286                 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
1287                         /*
1288                          * We don't want this command reissued, just finished
1289                          * with the sense data, so set retries to the max
1290                          * allowed to ensure it won't get reissued. If the user
1291                          * has requested infinite retries, we also want to
1292                          * finish this command, so force completion by setting
1293                          * retries and allowed to the same value.
1294                          */
1295                         if (scmd->allowed == SCSI_CMD_RETRIES_NO_LIMIT)
1296                                 scmd->retries = scmd->allowed = 1;
1297                         else
1298                                 scmd->retries = scmd->allowed;
1299                 else if (rtn != NEEDS_RETRY)
1300                         continue;
1301
1302                 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1303         }
1304
1305         return list_empty(work_q);
1306 }
1307 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_eh_get_sense);
1308
1309 /**
1310  * scsi_eh_tur - Send TUR to device.
1311  * @scmd:       &scsi_cmnd to send TUR
1312  *
1313  * Return value:
1314  *    0 - Device is ready. 1 - Device NOT ready.
1315  */
1316 static int scsi_eh_tur(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1317 {
1318         static unsigned char tur_command[6] = {TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
1319         int retry_cnt = 1, rtn;
1320
1321 retry_tur:
1322         rtn = scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd, tur_command, 6,
1323                                 scmd->device->eh_timeout, 0);
1324
1325         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
1326                 "%s return: %x\n", __func__, rtn));
1327
1328         switch (rtn) {
1329         case NEEDS_RETRY:
1330                 if (retry_cnt--)
1331                         goto retry_tur;
1332                 fallthrough;
1333         case SUCCESS:
1334                 return 0;
1335         default:
1336                 return 1;
1337         }
1338 }
1339
1340 /**
1341  * scsi_eh_test_devices - check if devices are responding from error recovery.
1342  * @cmd_list:   scsi commands in error recovery.
1343  * @work_q:     queue for commands which still need more error recovery
1344  * @done_q:     queue for commands which are finished
1345  * @try_stu:    boolean on if a STU command should be tried in addition to TUR.
1346  *
1347  * Decription:
1348  *    Tests if devices are in a working state.  Commands to devices now in
1349  *    a working state are sent to the done_q while commands to devices which
1350  *    are still failing to respond are returned to the work_q for more
1351  *    processing.
1352  **/
1353 static int scsi_eh_test_devices(struct list_head *cmd_list,
1354                                 struct list_head *work_q,
1355                                 struct list_head *done_q, int try_stu)
1356 {
1357         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1358         struct scsi_device *sdev;
1359         int finish_cmds;
1360
1361         while (!list_empty(cmd_list)) {
1362                 scmd = list_entry(cmd_list->next, struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1363                 sdev = scmd->device;
1364
1365                 if (!try_stu) {
1366                         if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(sdev->host)) {
1367                                 /* Push items back onto work_q */
1368                                 list_splice_init(cmd_list, work_q);
1369                                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1370                                         sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1371                                                     "%s: skip test device, past eh deadline",
1372                                                     current->comm));
1373                                 break;
1374                         }
1375                 }
1376
1377                 finish_cmds = !scsi_device_online(scmd->device) ||
1378                         (try_stu && !scsi_eh_try_stu(scmd) &&
1379                          !scsi_eh_tur(scmd)) ||
1380                         !scsi_eh_tur(scmd);
1381
1382                 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, cmd_list, eh_entry)
1383                         if (scmd->device == sdev) {
1384                                 if (finish_cmds &&
1385                                     (try_stu ||
1386                                      scsi_eh_action(scmd, SUCCESS) == SUCCESS))
1387                                         scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1388                                 else
1389                                         list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, work_q);
1390                         }
1391         }
1392         return list_empty(work_q);
1393 }
1394
1395 /**
1396  * scsi_eh_try_stu - Send START_UNIT to device.
1397  * @scmd:       &scsi_cmnd to send START_UNIT
1398  *
1399  * Return value:
1400  *    0 - Device is ready. 1 - Device NOT ready.
1401  */
1402 static int scsi_eh_try_stu(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1403 {
1404         static unsigned char stu_command[6] = {START_STOP, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0};
1405
1406         if (scmd->device->allow_restart) {
1407                 int i, rtn = NEEDS_RETRY;
1408
1409                 for (i = 0; rtn == NEEDS_RETRY && i < 2; i++)
1410                         rtn = scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd, stu_command, 6, scmd->device->request_queue->rq_timeout, 0);
1411
1412                 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
1413                         return 0;
1414         }
1415
1416         return 1;
1417 }
1418
1419  /**
1420  * scsi_eh_stu - send START_UNIT if needed
1421  * @shost:      &scsi host being recovered.
1422  * @work_q:     &list_head for pending commands.
1423  * @done_q:     &list_head for processed commands.
1424  *
1425  * Notes:
1426  *    If commands are failing due to not ready, initializing command required,
1427  *      try revalidating the device, which will end up sending a start unit.
1428  */
1429 static int scsi_eh_stu(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1430                               struct list_head *work_q,
1431                               struct list_head *done_q)
1432 {
1433         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *stu_scmd, *next;
1434         struct scsi_device *sdev;
1435
1436         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1437                 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost)) {
1438                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1439                                 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1440                                             "%s: skip START_UNIT, past eh deadline\n",
1441                                             current->comm));
1442                         scsi_device_put(sdev);
1443                         break;
1444                 }
1445                 stu_scmd = NULL;
1446                 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry)
1447                         if (scmd->device == sdev && SCSI_SENSE_VALID(scmd) &&
1448                             scsi_check_sense(scmd) == FAILED ) {
1449                                 stu_scmd = scmd;
1450                                 break;
1451                         }
1452
1453                 if (!stu_scmd)
1454                         continue;
1455
1456                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1457                         sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1458                                      "%s: Sending START_UNIT\n",
1459                                     current->comm));
1460
1461                 if (!scsi_eh_try_stu(stu_scmd)) {
1462                         if (!scsi_device_online(sdev) ||
1463                             !scsi_eh_tur(stu_scmd)) {
1464                                 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next,
1465                                                           work_q, eh_entry) {
1466                                         if (scmd->device == sdev &&
1467                                             scsi_eh_action(scmd, SUCCESS) == SUCCESS)
1468                                                 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1469                                 }
1470                         }
1471                 } else {
1472                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1473                                 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1474                                             "%s: START_UNIT failed\n",
1475                                             current->comm));
1476                 }
1477         }
1478
1479         return list_empty(work_q);
1480 }
1481
1482
1483 /**
1484  * scsi_eh_bus_device_reset - send bdr if needed
1485  * @shost:      scsi host being recovered.
1486  * @work_q:     &list_head for pending commands.
1487  * @done_q:     &list_head for processed commands.
1488  *
1489  * Notes:
1490  *    Try a bus device reset.  Still, look to see whether we have multiple
1491  *    devices that are jammed or not - if we have multiple devices, it
1492  *    makes no sense to try bus_device_reset - we really would need to try
1493  *    a bus_reset instead.
1494  */
1495 static int scsi_eh_bus_device_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1496                                     struct list_head *work_q,
1497                                     struct list_head *done_q)
1498 {
1499         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *bdr_scmd, *next;
1500         struct scsi_device *sdev;
1501         int rtn;
1502
1503         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1504                 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost)) {
1505                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1506                                 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1507                                             "%s: skip BDR, past eh deadline\n",
1508                                              current->comm));
1509                         scsi_device_put(sdev);
1510                         break;
1511                 }
1512                 bdr_scmd = NULL;
1513                 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry)
1514                         if (scmd->device == sdev) {
1515                                 bdr_scmd = scmd;
1516                                 break;
1517                         }
1518
1519                 if (!bdr_scmd)
1520                         continue;
1521
1522                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1523                         sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1524                                      "%s: Sending BDR\n", current->comm));
1525                 rtn = scsi_try_bus_device_reset(bdr_scmd);
1526                 if (rtn == SUCCESS || rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL) {
1527                         if (!scsi_device_online(sdev) ||
1528                             rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL ||
1529                             !scsi_eh_tur(bdr_scmd)) {
1530                                 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next,
1531                                                          work_q, eh_entry) {
1532                                         if (scmd->device == sdev &&
1533                                             scsi_eh_action(scmd, rtn) != FAILED)
1534                                                 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd,
1535                                                                    done_q);
1536                                 }
1537                         }
1538                 } else {
1539                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1540                                 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1541                                             "%s: BDR failed\n", current->comm));
1542                 }
1543         }
1544
1545         return list_empty(work_q);
1546 }
1547
1548 /**
1549  * scsi_eh_target_reset - send target reset if needed
1550  * @shost:      scsi host being recovered.
1551  * @work_q:     &list_head for pending commands.
1552  * @done_q:     &list_head for processed commands.
1553  *
1554  * Notes:
1555  *    Try a target reset.
1556  */
1557 static int scsi_eh_target_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1558                                 struct list_head *work_q,
1559                                 struct list_head *done_q)
1560 {
1561         LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
1562         LIST_HEAD(check_list);
1563
1564         list_splice_init(work_q, &tmp_list);
1565
1566         while (!list_empty(&tmp_list)) {
1567                 struct scsi_cmnd *next, *scmd;
1568                 int rtn;
1569                 unsigned int id;
1570
1571                 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost)) {
1572                         /* push back on work queue for further processing */
1573                         list_splice_init(&check_list, work_q);
1574                         list_splice_init(&tmp_list, work_q);
1575                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1576                                 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1577                                             "%s: Skip target reset, past eh deadline\n",
1578                                              current->comm));
1579                         return list_empty(work_q);
1580                 }
1581
1582                 scmd = list_entry(tmp_list.next, struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1583                 id = scmd_id(scmd);
1584
1585                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1586                         shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1587                                      "%s: Sending target reset to target %d\n",
1588                                      current->comm, id));
1589                 rtn = scsi_try_target_reset(scmd);
1590                 if (rtn != SUCCESS && rtn != FAST_IO_FAIL)
1591                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1592                                 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1593                                              "%s: Target reset failed"
1594                                              " target: %d\n",
1595                                              current->comm, id));
1596                 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, &tmp_list, eh_entry) {
1597                         if (scmd_id(scmd) != id)
1598                                 continue;
1599
1600                         if (rtn == SUCCESS)
1601                                 list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &check_list);
1602                         else if (rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL)
1603                                 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1604                         else
1605                                 /* push back on work queue for further processing */
1606                                 list_move(&scmd->eh_entry, work_q);
1607                 }
1608         }
1609
1610         return scsi_eh_test_devices(&check_list, work_q, done_q, 0);
1611 }
1612
1613 /**
1614  * scsi_eh_bus_reset - send a bus reset
1615  * @shost:      &scsi host being recovered.
1616  * @work_q:     &list_head for pending commands.
1617  * @done_q:     &list_head for processed commands.
1618  */
1619 static int scsi_eh_bus_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1620                              struct list_head *work_q,
1621                              struct list_head *done_q)
1622 {
1623         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *chan_scmd, *next;
1624         LIST_HEAD(check_list);
1625         unsigned int channel;
1626         int rtn;
1627
1628         /*
1629          * we really want to loop over the various channels, and do this on
1630          * a channel by channel basis.  we should also check to see if any
1631          * of the failed commands are on soft_reset devices, and if so, skip
1632          * the reset.
1633          */
1634
1635         for (channel = 0; channel <= shost->max_channel; channel++) {
1636                 if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost)) {
1637                         list_splice_init(&check_list, work_q);
1638                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1639                                 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1640                                             "%s: skip BRST, past eh deadline\n",
1641                                              current->comm));
1642                         return list_empty(work_q);
1643                 }
1644
1645                 chan_scmd = NULL;
1646                 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry) {
1647                         if (channel == scmd_channel(scmd)) {
1648                                 chan_scmd = scmd;
1649                                 break;
1650                                 /*
1651                                  * FIXME add back in some support for
1652                                  * soft_reset devices.
1653                                  */
1654                         }
1655                 }
1656
1657                 if (!chan_scmd)
1658                         continue;
1659                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1660                         shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1661                                      "%s: Sending BRST chan: %d\n",
1662                                      current->comm, channel));
1663                 rtn = scsi_try_bus_reset(chan_scmd);
1664                 if (rtn == SUCCESS || rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL) {
1665                         list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
1666                                 if (channel == scmd_channel(scmd)) {
1667                                         if (rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL)
1668                                                 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd,
1669                                                                    done_q);
1670                                         else
1671                                                 list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry,
1672                                                                &check_list);
1673                                 }
1674                         }
1675                 } else {
1676                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1677                                 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1678                                              "%s: BRST failed chan: %d\n",
1679                                              current->comm, channel));
1680                 }
1681         }
1682         return scsi_eh_test_devices(&check_list, work_q, done_q, 0);
1683 }
1684
1685 /**
1686  * scsi_eh_host_reset - send a host reset
1687  * @shost:      host to be reset.
1688  * @work_q:     &list_head for pending commands.
1689  * @done_q:     &list_head for processed commands.
1690  */
1691 static int scsi_eh_host_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1692                               struct list_head *work_q,
1693                               struct list_head *done_q)
1694 {
1695         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1696         LIST_HEAD(check_list);
1697         int rtn;
1698
1699         if (!list_empty(work_q)) {
1700                 scmd = list_entry(work_q->next,
1701                                   struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1702
1703                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1704                         shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1705                                      "%s: Sending HRST\n",
1706                                      current->comm));
1707
1708                 rtn = scsi_try_host_reset(scmd);
1709                 if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
1710                         list_splice_init(work_q, &check_list);
1711                 } else if (rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL) {
1712                         list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
1713                                         scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1714                         }
1715                 } else {
1716                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1717                                 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1718                                              "%s: HRST failed\n",
1719                                              current->comm));
1720                 }
1721         }
1722         return scsi_eh_test_devices(&check_list, work_q, done_q, 1);
1723 }
1724
1725 /**
1726  * scsi_eh_offline_sdevs - offline scsi devices that fail to recover
1727  * @work_q:     &list_head for pending commands.
1728  * @done_q:     &list_head for processed commands.
1729  */
1730 static void scsi_eh_offline_sdevs(struct list_head *work_q,
1731                                   struct list_head *done_q)
1732 {
1733         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1734         struct scsi_device *sdev;
1735
1736         list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
1737                 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd->device, "Device offlined - "
1738                             "not ready after error recovery\n");
1739                 sdev = scmd->device;
1740
1741                 mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1742                 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
1743                 mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1744
1745                 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1746         }
1747         return;
1748 }
1749
1750 /**
1751  * scsi_noretry_cmd - determine if command should be failed fast
1752  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd to examine.
1753  */
1754 int scsi_noretry_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1755 {
1756         switch (host_byte(scmd->result)) {
1757         case DID_OK:
1758                 break;
1759         case DID_TIME_OUT:
1760                 goto check_type;
1761         case DID_BUS_BUSY:
1762                 return (scmd->request->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT);
1763         case DID_PARITY:
1764                 return (scmd->request->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DEV);
1765         case DID_ERROR:
1766                 if (msg_byte(scmd->result) == COMMAND_COMPLETE &&
1767                     status_byte(scmd->result) == RESERVATION_CONFLICT)
1768                         return 0;
1769                 fallthrough;
1770         case DID_SOFT_ERROR:
1771                 return (scmd->request->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER);
1772         }
1773
1774         if (status_byte(scmd->result) != CHECK_CONDITION)
1775                 return 0;
1776
1777 check_type:
1778         /*
1779          * assume caller has checked sense and determined
1780          * the check condition was retryable.
1781          */
1782         if (scmd->request->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DEV ||
1783             blk_rq_is_passthrough(scmd->request))
1784                 return 1;
1785
1786         return 0;
1787 }
1788
1789 /**
1790  * scsi_decide_disposition - Disposition a cmd on return from LLD.
1791  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd to examine.
1792  *
1793  * Notes:
1794  *    This is *only* called when we are examining the status after sending
1795  *    out the actual data command.  any commands that are queued for error
1796  *    recovery (e.g. test_unit_ready) do *not* come through here.
1797  *
1798  *    When this routine returns failed, it means the error handler thread
1799  *    is woken.  In cases where the error code indicates an error that
1800  *    doesn't require the error handler read (i.e. we don't need to
1801  *    abort/reset), this function should return SUCCESS.
1802  */
1803 int scsi_decide_disposition(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1804 {
1805         int rtn;
1806
1807         /*
1808          * if the device is offline, then we clearly just pass the result back
1809          * up to the top level.
1810          */
1811         if (!scsi_device_online(scmd->device)) {
1812                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
1813                         "%s: device offline - report as SUCCESS\n", __func__));
1814                 return SUCCESS;
1815         }
1816
1817         /*
1818          * first check the host byte, to see if there is anything in there
1819          * that would indicate what we need to do.
1820          */
1821         switch (host_byte(scmd->result)) {
1822         case DID_PASSTHROUGH:
1823                 /*
1824                  * no matter what, pass this through to the upper layer.
1825                  * nuke this special code so that it looks like we are saying
1826                  * did_ok.
1827                  */
1828                 scmd->result &= 0xff00ffff;
1829                 return SUCCESS;
1830         case DID_OK:
1831                 /*
1832                  * looks good.  drop through, and check the next byte.
1833                  */
1834                 break;
1835         case DID_ABORT:
1836                 if (scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED) {
1837                         set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TIME_OUT);
1838                         return SUCCESS;
1839                 }
1840                 fallthrough;
1841         case DID_NO_CONNECT:
1842         case DID_BAD_TARGET:
1843                 /*
1844                  * note - this means that we just report the status back
1845                  * to the top level driver, not that we actually think
1846                  * that it indicates SUCCESS.
1847                  */
1848                 return SUCCESS;
1849         case DID_SOFT_ERROR:
1850                 /*
1851                  * when the low level driver returns did_soft_error,
1852                  * it is responsible for keeping an internal retry counter
1853                  * in order to avoid endless loops (db)
1854                  */
1855                 goto maybe_retry;
1856         case DID_IMM_RETRY:
1857                 return NEEDS_RETRY;
1858
1859         case DID_REQUEUE:
1860                 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
1861         case DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED:
1862                 /*
1863                  * LLD/transport was disrupted during processing of the IO.
1864                  * The transport class is now blocked/blocking,
1865                  * and the transport will decide what to do with the IO
1866                  * based on its timers and recovery capablilities if
1867                  * there are enough retries.
1868                  */
1869                 goto maybe_retry;
1870         case DID_TRANSPORT_FAILFAST:
1871                 /*
1872                  * The transport decided to failfast the IO (most likely
1873                  * the fast io fail tmo fired), so send IO directly upwards.
1874                  */
1875                 return SUCCESS;
1876         case DID_TRANSPORT_MARGINAL:
1877                 /*
1878                  * caller has decided not to do retries on
1879                  * abort success, so send IO directly upwards
1880                  */
1881                 return SUCCESS;
1882         case DID_ERROR:
1883                 if (msg_byte(scmd->result) == COMMAND_COMPLETE &&
1884                     status_byte(scmd->result) == RESERVATION_CONFLICT)
1885                         /*
1886                          * execute reservation conflict processing code
1887                          * lower down
1888                          */
1889                         break;
1890                 fallthrough;
1891         case DID_BUS_BUSY:
1892         case DID_PARITY:
1893                 goto maybe_retry;
1894         case DID_TIME_OUT:
1895                 /*
1896                  * when we scan the bus, we get timeout messages for
1897                  * these commands if there is no device available.
1898                  * other hosts report did_no_connect for the same thing.
1899                  */
1900                 if ((scmd->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY ||
1901                      scmd->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY)) {
1902                         return SUCCESS;
1903                 } else {
1904                         return FAILED;
1905                 }
1906         case DID_RESET:
1907                 return SUCCESS;
1908         default:
1909                 return FAILED;
1910         }
1911
1912         /*
1913          * next, check the message byte.
1914          */
1915         if (msg_byte(scmd->result) != COMMAND_COMPLETE)
1916                 return FAILED;
1917
1918         /*
1919          * check the status byte to see if this indicates anything special.
1920          */
1921         switch (status_byte(scmd->result)) {
1922         case QUEUE_FULL:
1923                 scsi_handle_queue_full(scmd->device);
1924                 /*
1925                  * the case of trying to send too many commands to a
1926                  * tagged queueing device.
1927                  */
1928                 fallthrough;
1929         case BUSY:
1930                 /*
1931                  * device can't talk to us at the moment.  Should only
1932                  * occur (SAM-3) when the task queue is empty, so will cause
1933                  * the empty queue handling to trigger a stall in the
1934                  * device.
1935                  */
1936                 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
1937         case GOOD:
1938                 if (scmd->cmnd[0] == REPORT_LUNS)
1939                         scmd->device->sdev_target->expecting_lun_change = 0;
1940                 scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up(scmd->device);
1941                 fallthrough;
1942         case COMMAND_TERMINATED:
1943                 return SUCCESS;
1944         case TASK_ABORTED:
1945                 goto maybe_retry;
1946         case CHECK_CONDITION:
1947                 rtn = scsi_check_sense(scmd);
1948                 if (rtn == NEEDS_RETRY)
1949                         goto maybe_retry;
1950                 /* if rtn == FAILED, we have no sense information;
1951                  * returning FAILED will wake the error handler thread
1952                  * to collect the sense and redo the decide
1953                  * disposition */
1954                 return rtn;
1955         case CONDITION_GOOD:
1956         case INTERMEDIATE_GOOD:
1957         case INTERMEDIATE_C_GOOD:
1958         case ACA_ACTIVE:
1959                 /*
1960                  * who knows?  FIXME(eric)
1961                  */
1962                 return SUCCESS;
1963
1964         case RESERVATION_CONFLICT:
1965                 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd->device,
1966                             "reservation conflict\n");
1967                 set_host_byte(scmd, DID_NEXUS_FAILURE);
1968                 return SUCCESS; /* causes immediate i/o error */
1969         default:
1970                 return FAILED;
1971         }
1972         return FAILED;
1973
1974 maybe_retry:
1975
1976         /* we requeue for retry because the error was retryable, and
1977          * the request was not marked fast fail.  Note that above,
1978          * even if the request is marked fast fail, we still requeue
1979          * for queue congestion conditions (QUEUE_FULL or BUSY) */
1980         if (scsi_cmd_retry_allowed(scmd) && !scsi_noretry_cmd(scmd)) {
1981                 return NEEDS_RETRY;
1982         } else {
1983                 /*
1984                  * no more retries - report this one back to upper level.
1985                  */
1986                 return SUCCESS;
1987         }
1988 }
1989
1990 static void eh_lock_door_done(struct request *req, blk_status_t status)
1991 {
1992         blk_put_request(req);
1993 }
1994
1995 /**
1996  * scsi_eh_lock_door - Prevent medium removal for the specified device
1997  * @sdev:       SCSI device to prevent medium removal
1998  *
1999  * Locking:
2000  *      We must be called from process context.
2001  *
2002  * Notes:
2003  *      We queue up an asynchronous "ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL" request on the
2004  *      head of the devices request queue, and continue.
2005  */
2006 static void scsi_eh_lock_door(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2007 {
2008         struct request *req;
2009         struct scsi_request *rq;
2010
2011         req = blk_get_request(sdev->request_queue, REQ_OP_SCSI_IN, 0);
2012         if (IS_ERR(req))
2013                 return;
2014         rq = scsi_req(req);
2015
2016         rq->cmd[0] = ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
2017         rq->cmd[1] = 0;
2018         rq->cmd[2] = 0;
2019         rq->cmd[3] = 0;
2020         rq->cmd[4] = SCSI_REMOVAL_PREVENT;
2021         rq->cmd[5] = 0;
2022         rq->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(rq->cmd[0]);
2023
2024         req->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET;
2025         req->timeout = 10 * HZ;
2026         rq->retries = 5;
2027
2028         blk_execute_rq_nowait(NULL, req, 1, eh_lock_door_done);
2029 }
2030
2031 /**
2032  * scsi_restart_operations - restart io operations to the specified host.
2033  * @shost:      Host we are restarting.
2034  *
2035  * Notes:
2036  *    When we entered the error handler, we blocked all further i/o to
2037  *    this device.  we need to 'reverse' this process.
2038  */
2039 static void scsi_restart_operations(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
2040 {
2041         struct scsi_device *sdev;
2042         unsigned long flags;
2043
2044         /*
2045          * If the door was locked, we need to insert a door lock request
2046          * onto the head of the SCSI request queue for the device.  There
2047          * is no point trying to lock the door of an off-line device.
2048          */
2049         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
2050                 if (scsi_device_online(sdev) && sdev->was_reset && sdev->locked) {
2051                         scsi_eh_lock_door(sdev);
2052                         sdev->was_reset = 0;
2053                 }
2054         }
2055
2056         /*
2057          * next free up anything directly waiting upon the host.  this
2058          * will be requests for character device operations, and also for
2059          * ioctls to queued block devices.
2060          */
2061         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
2062                 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost, "waking up host to restart\n"));
2063
2064         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2065         if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RUNNING))
2066                 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL))
2067                         BUG_ON(scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_DEL));
2068         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
2069
2070         wake_up(&shost->host_wait);
2071
2072         /*
2073          * finally we need to re-initiate requests that may be pending.  we will
2074          * have had everything blocked while error handling is taking place, and
2075          * now that error recovery is done, we will need to ensure that these
2076          * requests are started.
2077          */
2078         scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
2079
2080         /*
2081          * if eh is active and host_eh_scheduled is pending we need to re-run
2082          * recovery.  we do this check after scsi_run_host_queues() to allow
2083          * everything pent up since the last eh run a chance to make forward
2084          * progress before we sync again.  Either we'll immediately re-run
2085          * recovery or scsi_device_unbusy() will wake us again when these
2086          * pending commands complete.
2087          */
2088         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2089         if (shost->host_eh_scheduled)
2090                 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY))
2091                         WARN_ON(scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY));
2092         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
2093 }
2094
2095 /**
2096  * scsi_eh_ready_devs - check device ready state and recover if not.
2097  * @shost:      host to be recovered.
2098  * @work_q:     &list_head for pending commands.
2099  * @done_q:     &list_head for processed commands.
2100  */
2101 void scsi_eh_ready_devs(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
2102                         struct list_head *work_q,
2103                         struct list_head *done_q)
2104 {
2105         if (!scsi_eh_stu(shost, work_q, done_q))
2106                 if (!scsi_eh_bus_device_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
2107                         if (!scsi_eh_target_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
2108                                 if (!scsi_eh_bus_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
2109                                         if (!scsi_eh_host_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
2110                                                 scsi_eh_offline_sdevs(work_q,
2111                                                                       done_q);
2112 }
2113 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_eh_ready_devs);
2114
2115 /**
2116  * scsi_eh_flush_done_q - finish processed commands or retry them.
2117  * @done_q:     list_head of processed commands.
2118  */
2119 void scsi_eh_flush_done_q(struct list_head *done_q)
2120 {
2121         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
2122
2123         list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, done_q, eh_entry) {
2124                 list_del_init(&scmd->eh_entry);
2125                 if (scsi_device_online(scmd->device) &&
2126                     !scsi_noretry_cmd(scmd) && scsi_cmd_retry_allowed(scmd) &&
2127                         scsi_eh_should_retry_cmd(scmd)) {
2128                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
2129                                 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
2130                                              "%s: flush retry cmd\n",
2131                                              current->comm));
2132                                 scsi_queue_insert(scmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
2133                 } else {
2134                         /*
2135                          * If just we got sense for the device (called
2136                          * scsi_eh_get_sense), scmd->result is already
2137                          * set, do not set DRIVER_TIMEOUT.
2138                          */
2139                         if (!scmd->result)
2140                                 scmd->result |= (DRIVER_TIMEOUT << 24);
2141                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
2142                                 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
2143                                              "%s: flush finish cmd\n",
2144                                              current->comm));
2145                         scsi_finish_command(scmd);
2146                 }
2147         }
2148 }
2149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_flush_done_q);
2150
2151 /**
2152  * scsi_unjam_host - Attempt to fix a host which has a cmd that failed.
2153  * @shost:      Host to unjam.
2154  *
2155  * Notes:
2156  *    When we come in here, we *know* that all commands on the bus have
2157  *    either completed, failed or timed out.  we also know that no further
2158  *    commands are being sent to the host, so things are relatively quiet
2159  *    and we have freedom to fiddle with things as we wish.
2160  *
2161  *    This is only the *default* implementation.  it is possible for
2162  *    individual drivers to supply their own version of this function, and
2163  *    if the maintainer wishes to do this, it is strongly suggested that
2164  *    this function be taken as a template and modified.  this function
2165  *    was designed to correctly handle problems for about 95% of the
2166  *    different cases out there, and it should always provide at least a
2167  *    reasonable amount of error recovery.
2168  *
2169  *    Any command marked 'failed' or 'timeout' must eventually have
2170  *    scsi_finish_cmd() called for it.  we do all of the retry stuff
2171  *    here, so when we restart the host after we return it should have an
2172  *    empty queue.
2173  */
2174 static void scsi_unjam_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
2175 {
2176         unsigned long flags;
2177         LIST_HEAD(eh_work_q);
2178         LIST_HEAD(eh_done_q);
2179
2180         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2181         list_splice_init(&shost->eh_cmd_q, &eh_work_q);
2182         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
2183
2184         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1, scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats(shost, &eh_work_q));
2185
2186         if (!scsi_eh_get_sense(&eh_work_q, &eh_done_q))
2187                 scsi_eh_ready_devs(shost, &eh_work_q, &eh_done_q);
2188
2189         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2190         if (shost->eh_deadline != -1)
2191                 shost->last_reset = 0;
2192         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
2193         scsi_eh_flush_done_q(&eh_done_q);
2194 }
2195
2196 /**
2197  * scsi_error_handler - SCSI error handler thread
2198  * @data:       Host for which we are running.
2199  *
2200  * Notes:
2201  *    This is the main error handling loop.  This is run as a kernel thread
2202  *    for every SCSI host and handles all error handling activity.
2203  */
2204 int scsi_error_handler(void *data)
2205 {
2206         struct Scsi_Host *shost = data;
2207
2208         /*
2209          * We use TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE so that the thread is not
2210          * counted against the load average as a running process.
2211          * We never actually get interrupted because kthread_run
2212          * disables signal delivery for the created thread.
2213          */
2214         while (true) {
2215                 /*
2216                  * The sequence in kthread_stop() sets the stop flag first
2217                  * then wakes the process.  To avoid missed wakeups, the task
2218                  * should always be in a non running state before the stop
2219                  * flag is checked
2220                  */
2221                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2222                 if (kthread_should_stop())
2223                         break;
2224
2225                 if ((shost->host_failed == 0 && shost->host_eh_scheduled == 0) ||
2226                     shost->host_failed != scsi_host_busy(shost)) {
2227                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
2228                                 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
2229                                              "scsi_eh_%d: sleeping\n",
2230                                              shost->host_no));
2231                         schedule();
2232                         continue;
2233                 }
2234
2235                 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
2236                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
2237                         shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
2238                                      "scsi_eh_%d: waking up %d/%d/%d\n",
2239                                      shost->host_no, shost->host_eh_scheduled,
2240                                      shost->host_failed,
2241                                      scsi_host_busy(shost)));
2242
2243                 /*
2244                  * We have a host that is failing for some reason.  Figure out
2245                  * what we need to do to get it up and online again (if we can).
2246                  * If we fail, we end up taking the thing offline.
2247                  */
2248                 if (!shost->eh_noresume && scsi_autopm_get_host(shost) != 0) {
2249                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
2250                                 shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost,
2251                                              "scsi_eh_%d: unable to autoresume\n",
2252                                              shost->host_no));
2253                         continue;
2254                 }
2255
2256                 if (shost->transportt->eh_strategy_handler)
2257                         shost->transportt->eh_strategy_handler(shost);
2258                 else
2259                         scsi_unjam_host(shost);
2260
2261                 /* All scmds have been handled */
2262                 shost->host_failed = 0;
2263
2264                 /*
2265                  * Note - if the above fails completely, the action is to take
2266                  * individual devices offline and flush the queue of any
2267                  * outstanding requests that may have been pending.  When we
2268                  * restart, we restart any I/O to any other devices on the bus
2269                  * which are still online.
2270                  */
2271                 scsi_restart_operations(shost);
2272                 if (!shost->eh_noresume)
2273                         scsi_autopm_put_host(shost);
2274         }
2275         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
2276
2277         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
2278                 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
2279                              "Error handler scsi_eh_%d exiting\n",
2280                              shost->host_no));
2281         shost->ehandler = NULL;
2282         return 0;
2283 }
2284
2285 /*
2286  * Function:    scsi_report_bus_reset()
2287  *
2288  * Purpose:     Utility function used by low-level drivers to report that
2289  *              they have observed a bus reset on the bus being handled.
2290  *
2291  * Arguments:   shost       - Host in question
2292  *              channel     - channel on which reset was observed.
2293  *
2294  * Returns:     Nothing
2295  *
2296  * Lock status: Host lock must be held.
2297  *
2298  * Notes:       This only needs to be called if the reset is one which
2299  *              originates from an unknown location.  Resets originated
2300  *              by the mid-level itself don't need to call this, but there
2301  *              should be no harm.
2302  *
2303  *              The main purpose of this is to make sure that a CHECK_CONDITION
2304  *              is properly treated.
2305  */
2306 void scsi_report_bus_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int channel)
2307 {
2308         struct scsi_device *sdev;
2309
2310         __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
2311                 if (channel == sdev_channel(sdev))
2312                         __scsi_report_device_reset(sdev, NULL);
2313         }
2314 }
2315 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_bus_reset);
2316
2317 /*
2318  * Function:    scsi_report_device_reset()
2319  *
2320  * Purpose:     Utility function used by low-level drivers to report that
2321  *              they have observed a device reset on the device being handled.
2322  *
2323  * Arguments:   shost       - Host in question
2324  *              channel     - channel on which reset was observed
2325  *              target      - target on which reset was observed
2326  *
2327  * Returns:     Nothing
2328  *
2329  * Lock status: Host lock must be held
2330  *
2331  * Notes:       This only needs to be called if the reset is one which
2332  *              originates from an unknown location.  Resets originated
2333  *              by the mid-level itself don't need to call this, but there
2334  *              should be no harm.
2335  *
2336  *              The main purpose of this is to make sure that a CHECK_CONDITION
2337  *              is properly treated.
2338  */
2339 void scsi_report_device_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int channel, int target)
2340 {
2341         struct scsi_device *sdev;
2342
2343         __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
2344                 if (channel == sdev_channel(sdev) &&
2345                     target == sdev_id(sdev))
2346                         __scsi_report_device_reset(sdev, NULL);
2347         }
2348 }
2349 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_device_reset);
2350
2351 static void
2352 scsi_reset_provider_done_command(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
2353 {
2354 }
2355
2356 /**
2357  * scsi_ioctl_reset: explicitly reset a host/bus/target/device
2358  * @dev:        scsi_device to operate on
2359  * @arg:        reset type (see sg.h)
2360  */
2361 int
2362 scsi_ioctl_reset(struct scsi_device *dev, int __user *arg)
2363 {
2364         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd;
2365         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev->host;
2366         struct request *rq;
2367         unsigned long flags;
2368         int error = 0, rtn, val;
2369
2370         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
2371                 return -EACCES;
2372
2373         error = get_user(val, arg);
2374         if (error)
2375                 return error;
2376
2377         if (scsi_autopm_get_host(shost) < 0)
2378                 return -EIO;
2379
2380         error = -EIO;
2381         rq = kzalloc(sizeof(struct request) + sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd) +
2382                         shost->hostt->cmd_size, GFP_KERNEL);
2383         if (!rq)
2384                 goto out_put_autopm_host;
2385         blk_rq_init(NULL, rq);
2386
2387         scmd = (struct scsi_cmnd *)(rq + 1);
2388         scsi_init_command(dev, scmd);
2389         scmd->request = rq;
2390         scmd->cmnd = scsi_req(rq)->cmd;
2391
2392         scmd->scsi_done         = scsi_reset_provider_done_command;
2393         memset(&scmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(scmd->sdb));
2394
2395         scmd->cmd_len                   = 0;
2396
2397         scmd->sc_data_direction         = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;
2398
2399         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2400         shost->tmf_in_progress = 1;
2401         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
2402
2403         switch (val & ~SG_SCSI_RESET_NO_ESCALATE) {
2404         case SG_SCSI_RESET_NOTHING:
2405                 rtn = SUCCESS;
2406                 break;
2407         case SG_SCSI_RESET_DEVICE:
2408                 rtn = scsi_try_bus_device_reset(scmd);
2409                 if (rtn == SUCCESS || (val & SG_SCSI_RESET_NO_ESCALATE))
2410                         break;
2411                 fallthrough;
2412         case SG_SCSI_RESET_TARGET:
2413                 rtn = scsi_try_target_reset(scmd);
2414                 if (rtn == SUCCESS || (val & SG_SCSI_RESET_NO_ESCALATE))
2415                         break;
2416                 fallthrough;
2417         case SG_SCSI_RESET_BUS:
2418                 rtn = scsi_try_bus_reset(scmd);
2419                 if (rtn == SUCCESS || (val & SG_SCSI_RESET_NO_ESCALATE))
2420                         break;
2421                 fallthrough;
2422         case SG_SCSI_RESET_HOST:
2423                 rtn = scsi_try_host_reset(scmd);
2424                 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
2425                         break;
2426                 fallthrough;
2427         default:
2428                 rtn = FAILED;
2429                 break;
2430         }
2431
2432         error = (rtn == SUCCESS) ? 0 : -EIO;
2433
2434         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2435         shost->tmf_in_progress = 0;
2436         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
2437
2438         /*
2439          * be sure to wake up anyone who was sleeping or had their queue
2440          * suspended while we performed the TMF.
2441          */
2442         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
2443                 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
2444                              "waking up host to restart after TMF\n"));
2445
2446         wake_up(&shost->host_wait);
2447         scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
2448
2449         kfree(rq);
2450
2451 out_put_autopm_host:
2452         scsi_autopm_put_host(shost);
2453         return error;
2454 }
2455
2456 bool scsi_command_normalize_sense(const struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
2457                                   struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
2458 {
2459         return scsi_normalize_sense(cmd->sense_buffer,
2460                         SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, sshdr);
2461 }
2462 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_command_normalize_sense);
2463
2464 /**
2465  * scsi_get_sense_info_fld - get information field from sense data (either fixed or descriptor format)
2466  * @sense_buffer:       byte array of sense data
2467  * @sb_len:             number of valid bytes in sense_buffer
2468  * @info_out:           pointer to 64 integer where 8 or 4 byte information
2469  *                      field will be placed if found.
2470  *
2471  * Return value:
2472  *      true if information field found, false if not found.
2473  */
2474 bool scsi_get_sense_info_fld(const u8 *sense_buffer, int sb_len,
2475                              u64 *info_out)
2476 {
2477         const u8 * ucp;
2478
2479         if (sb_len < 7)
2480                 return false;
2481         switch (sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f) {
2482         case 0x70:
2483         case 0x71:
2484                 if (sense_buffer[0] & 0x80) {
2485                         *info_out = get_unaligned_be32(&sense_buffer[3]);
2486                         return true;
2487                 }
2488                 return false;
2489         case 0x72:
2490         case 0x73:
2491                 ucp = scsi_sense_desc_find(sense_buffer, sb_len,
2492                                            0 /* info desc */);
2493                 if (ucp && (0xa == ucp[1])) {
2494                         *info_out = get_unaligned_be64(&ucp[4]);
2495                         return true;
2496                 }
2497                 return false;
2498         default:
2499                 return false;
2500         }
2501 }
2502 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_sense_info_fld);