1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * This file contains quirk handling code for PnP devices
4 * Some devices do not report all their resources, and need to have extra
5 * resources added. This is most easily accomplished at initialisation time
6 * when building up the resource structure for the first time.
8 * Copyright (c) 2000 Peter Denison <peterd@pnd-pc.demon.co.uk>
9 * Copyright (C) 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
10 * Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
12 * Heavily based on PCI quirks handling which is
14 * Copyright (c) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/pci.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/pnp.h>
26 static void quirk_awe32_add_ports(struct pnp_dev *dev,
27 struct pnp_option *option,
30 struct pnp_option *new_option;
32 new_option = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_option), GFP_KERNEL);
34 dev_err(&dev->dev, "couldn't add ioport region to option set "
35 "%d\n", pnp_option_set(option));
39 *new_option = *option;
40 new_option->u.port.min += offset;
41 new_option->u.port.max += offset;
42 list_add(&new_option->list, &option->list);
44 dev_info(&dev->dev, "added ioport region %#llx-%#llx to set %d\n",
45 (unsigned long long) new_option->u.port.min,
46 (unsigned long long) new_option->u.port.max,
47 pnp_option_set(option));
50 static void quirk_awe32_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
52 struct pnp_option *option;
53 unsigned int set = ~0;
56 * Add two extra ioport regions (at offset 0x400 and 0x800 from the
57 * one given) to every dependent option set.
59 list_for_each_entry(option, &dev->options, list) {
60 if (pnp_option_is_dependent(option) &&
61 pnp_option_set(option) != set) {
62 set = pnp_option_set(option);
63 quirk_awe32_add_ports(dev, option, 0x800);
64 quirk_awe32_add_ports(dev, option, 0x400);
69 static void quirk_cmi8330_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
71 struct pnp_option *option;
75 list_for_each_entry(option, &dev->options, list) {
76 if (!pnp_option_is_dependent(option))
79 if (option->type == IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
81 bitmap_zero(irq->map.bits, PNP_IRQ_NR);
82 __set_bit(5, irq->map.bits);
83 __set_bit(7, irq->map.bits);
84 __set_bit(10, irq->map.bits);
85 dev_info(&dev->dev, "set possible IRQs in "
86 "option set %d to 5, 7, 10\n",
87 pnp_option_set(option));
88 } else if (option->type == IORESOURCE_DMA) {
90 if ((dma->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA_TYPE_MASK) ==
91 IORESOURCE_DMA_8BIT &&
93 dev_info(&dev->dev, "changing possible "
94 "DMA channel mask in option set %d "
95 "from %#02x to 0x0A (1, 3)\n",
96 pnp_option_set(option), dma->map);
103 static void quirk_sb16audio_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
105 struct pnp_option *option;
106 unsigned int prev_option_flags = ~0, n = 0;
107 struct pnp_port *port;
110 * The default range on the OPL port for these devices is 0x388-0x388.
111 * Here we increase that range so that two such cards can be
114 list_for_each_entry(option, &dev->options, list) {
115 if (prev_option_flags != option->flags) {
116 prev_option_flags = option->flags;
120 if (pnp_option_is_dependent(option) &&
121 option->type == IORESOURCE_IO) {
123 port = &option->u.port;
124 if (n == 3 && port->min == port->max) {
126 dev_info(&dev->dev, "increased option port "
127 "range from %#llx-%#llx to "
129 (unsigned long long) port->min,
130 (unsigned long long) port->min,
131 (unsigned long long) port->min,
132 (unsigned long long) port->max);
138 static struct pnp_option *pnp_clone_dependent_set(struct pnp_dev *dev,
141 struct pnp_option *tail = NULL, *first_new_option = NULL;
142 struct pnp_option *option, *new_option;
145 list_for_each_entry(option, &dev->options, list) {
146 if (pnp_option_is_dependent(option))
150 dev_err(&dev->dev, "no dependent option sets\n");
154 flags = pnp_new_dependent_set(dev, PNP_RES_PRIORITY_FUNCTIONAL);
155 list_for_each_entry(option, &dev->options, list) {
156 if (pnp_option_is_dependent(option) &&
157 pnp_option_set(option) == set) {
158 new_option = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_option),
161 dev_err(&dev->dev, "couldn't clone dependent "
166 *new_option = *option;
167 new_option->flags = flags;
168 if (!first_new_option)
169 first_new_option = new_option;
171 list_add(&new_option->list, &tail->list);
176 return first_new_option;
180 static void quirk_add_irq_optional_dependent_sets(struct pnp_dev *dev)
182 struct pnp_option *new_option;
183 unsigned int num_sets, i, set;
186 num_sets = dev->num_dependent_sets;
187 for (i = 0; i < num_sets; i++) {
188 new_option = pnp_clone_dependent_set(dev, i);
192 set = pnp_option_set(new_option);
193 while (new_option && pnp_option_set(new_option) == set) {
194 if (new_option->type == IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
195 irq = &new_option->u.irq;
196 irq->flags |= IORESOURCE_IRQ_OPTIONAL;
198 dbg_pnp_show_option(dev, new_option);
199 new_option = list_entry(new_option->list.next,
200 struct pnp_option, list);
203 dev_info(&dev->dev, "added dependent option set %d (same as "
204 "set %d except IRQ optional)\n", set, i);
208 static void quirk_ad1815_mpu_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
210 struct pnp_option *option;
211 struct pnp_irq *irq = NULL;
212 unsigned int independent_irqs = 0;
214 list_for_each_entry(option, &dev->options, list) {
215 if (option->type == IORESOURCE_IRQ &&
216 !pnp_option_is_dependent(option)) {
218 irq = &option->u.irq;
222 if (independent_irqs != 1)
225 irq->flags |= IORESOURCE_IRQ_OPTIONAL;
226 dev_info(&dev->dev, "made independent IRQ optional\n");
229 static void quirk_system_pci_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
231 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
232 struct resource *res, *r;
236 * Some BIOSes have PNP motherboard devices with resources that
237 * partially overlap PCI BARs. The PNP system driver claims these
238 * motherboard resources, which prevents the normal PCI driver from
239 * requesting them later.
241 * This patch disables the PNP resources that conflict with PCI BARs
242 * so they won't be claimed by the PNP system driver.
244 for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
245 pci_dev_for_each_resource(pdev, r, i) {
246 unsigned long type = resource_type(r);
248 if (!(type == IORESOURCE_IO || type == IORESOURCE_MEM) ||
249 resource_size(r) == 0)
252 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
256 (res = pnp_get_resource(dev, type, j)); j++) {
257 if (res->start == 0 && res->end == 0)
261 * If the PNP region doesn't overlap the PCI
262 * region at all, there's no problem.
264 if (!resource_overlaps(res, r))
268 * If the PNP region completely encloses (or is
269 * at least as large as) the PCI region, that's
270 * also OK. For example, this happens when the
271 * PNP device describes a bridge with PCI
274 if (res->start <= r->start && res->end >= r->end)
278 * Otherwise, the PNP region overlaps *part* of
279 * the PCI region, and that might prevent a PCI
280 * driver from requesting its resources.
283 "disabling %pR because it overlaps %s BAR %d %pR\n",
284 res, pci_name(pdev), i, r);
285 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
293 #include <asm/amd_nb.h>
295 static void quirk_amd_mmconfig_area(struct pnp_dev *dev)
297 resource_size_t start, end;
298 struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
299 struct resource *res;
300 struct resource mmconfig_res, *mmconfig;
302 mmconfig = amd_get_mmconfig_range(&mmconfig_res);
306 list_for_each_entry(pnp_res, &dev->resources, list) {
308 if (res->end < mmconfig->start || res->start > mmconfig->end ||
309 (res->start == mmconfig->start && res->end == mmconfig->end))
312 dev_info(&dev->dev, FW_BUG
313 "%pR covers only part of AMD MMCONFIG area %pR; adding more reservations\n",
315 if (mmconfig->start < res->start) {
316 start = mmconfig->start;
317 end = res->start - 1;
318 pnp_add_mem_resource(dev, start, end, 0);
320 if (mmconfig->end > res->end) {
321 start = res->end + 1;
323 pnp_add_mem_resource(dev, start, end, 0);
331 /* Device IDs of parts that have 32KB MCH space */
332 static const unsigned int mch_quirk_devices[] = {
333 0x0154, /* Ivy Bridge */
334 0x0a04, /* Haswell-ULT */
335 0x0c00, /* Haswell */
336 0x1604, /* Broadwell */
339 static struct pci_dev *get_intel_host(void)
342 struct pci_dev *host;
344 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mch_quirk_devices); i++) {
345 host = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, mch_quirk_devices[i],
353 static void quirk_intel_mch(struct pnp_dev *dev)
355 struct pci_dev *host;
356 u32 addr_lo, addr_hi;
357 struct pci_bus_region region;
359 struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
360 struct resource *res;
362 host = get_intel_host();
367 * MCHBAR is not an architected PCI BAR, so MCH space is usually
368 * reported as a PNP0C02 resource. The MCH space was originally
369 * 16KB, but is 32KB in newer parts. Some BIOSes still report a
370 * PNP0C02 resource that is only 16KB, which means the rest of the
371 * MCH space is consumed but unreported.
375 * Read MCHBAR for Host Member Mapped Register Range Base
376 * https://www-ssl.intel.com/content/www/us/en/processors/core/4th-gen-core-family-desktop-vol-2-datasheet
379 pci_read_config_dword(host, 0x48, &addr_lo);
380 region.start = addr_lo & ~0x7fff;
381 pci_read_config_dword(host, 0x4c, &addr_hi);
382 region.start |= (u64) addr_hi << 32;
383 region.end = region.start + 32*1024 - 1;
385 memset(&mch, 0, sizeof(mch));
386 mch.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
387 pcibios_bus_to_resource(host->bus, &mch, ®ion);
389 list_for_each_entry(pnp_res, &dev->resources, list) {
391 if (res->end < mch.start || res->start > mch.end)
392 continue; /* no overlap */
393 if (res->start == mch.start && res->end == mch.end)
394 continue; /* exact match */
396 dev_info(&dev->dev, FW_BUG "PNP resource %pR covers only part of %s Intel MCH; extending to %pR\n",
397 res, pci_name(host), &mch);
398 res->start = mch.start;
409 * Cards or devices that need some tweaking due to incomplete resource info
412 static struct pnp_fixup pnp_fixups[] = {
413 /* Soundblaster awe io port quirk */
414 {"CTL0021", quirk_awe32_resources},
415 {"CTL0022", quirk_awe32_resources},
416 {"CTL0023", quirk_awe32_resources},
417 /* CMI 8330 interrupt and dma fix */
418 {"@X@0001", quirk_cmi8330_resources},
419 /* Soundblaster audio device io port range quirk */
420 {"CTL0001", quirk_sb16audio_resources},
421 {"CTL0031", quirk_sb16audio_resources},
422 {"CTL0041", quirk_sb16audio_resources},
423 {"CTL0042", quirk_sb16audio_resources},
424 {"CTL0043", quirk_sb16audio_resources},
425 {"CTL0044", quirk_sb16audio_resources},
426 {"CTL0045", quirk_sb16audio_resources},
427 /* Add IRQ-optional MPU options */
428 {"ADS7151", quirk_ad1815_mpu_resources},
429 {"ADS7181", quirk_add_irq_optional_dependent_sets},
430 {"AZT0002", quirk_add_irq_optional_dependent_sets},
431 /* PnP resources that might overlap PCI BARs */
432 {"PNP0c01", quirk_system_pci_resources},
433 {"PNP0c02", quirk_system_pci_resources},
435 {"PNP0c01", quirk_amd_mmconfig_area},
438 {"PNP0c02", quirk_intel_mch},
443 void pnp_fixup_device(struct pnp_dev *dev)
447 for (f = pnp_fixups; *f->id; f++) {
448 if (!compare_pnp_id(dev->id, f->id))
450 pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s: calling %pS\n", f->id,
452 f->quirk_function(dev);