netfilter: netns: shrink netns_ct struct
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / drivers / net / ieee802154 / ca8210.c
1 /*
2  * http://www.cascoda.com/products/ca-821x/
3  * Copyright (c) 2016, Cascoda, Ltd.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is dual-licensed under both GPLv2 and 3-clause BSD. What follows is
7  * the license notice for both respectively.
8  *
9  *******************************************************************************
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
14  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  *******************************************************************************
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
25  *
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
27  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  *
29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
30  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
31  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32  *
33  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors
34  * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
35  * specific prior written permission.
36  *
37  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
38  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
39  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
40  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
41  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
42  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
43  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
44  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
45  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
46  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
47  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
48  */
49
50 #include <linux/cdev.h>
51 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
52 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
53 #include <linux/delay.h>
54 #include <linux/gpio.h>
55 #include <linux/ieee802154.h>
56 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
57 #include <linux/of.h>
58 #include <linux/of_device.h>
59 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
60 #include <linux/module.h>
61 #include <linux/mutex.h>
62 #include <linux/poll.h>
63 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
64 #include <linux/slab.h>
65 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
66 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
67 #include <linux/string.h>
68 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
69 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
70
71 #include <net/ieee802154_netdev.h>
72 #include <net/mac802154.h>
73
74 #define DRIVER_NAME "ca8210"
75
76 /* external clock frequencies */
77 #define ONE_MHZ      1000000
78 #define TWO_MHZ      (2 * ONE_MHZ)
79 #define FOUR_MHZ     (4 * ONE_MHZ)
80 #define EIGHT_MHZ    (8 * ONE_MHZ)
81 #define SIXTEEN_MHZ  (16 * ONE_MHZ)
82
83 /* spi constants */
84 #define CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE 256
85 #define CA8210_SYNC_TIMEOUT 1000     /* Timeout for synchronous commands [ms] */
86
87 /* test interface constants */
88 #define CA8210_TEST_INT_FILE_NAME "ca8210_test"
89 #define CA8210_TEST_INT_FIFO_SIZE 256
90
91 /* MAC status enumerations */
92 #define MAC_SUCCESS                     (0x00)
93 #define MAC_ERROR                       (0x01)
94 #define MAC_CANCELLED                   (0x02)
95 #define MAC_READY_FOR_POLL              (0x03)
96 #define MAC_COUNTER_ERROR               (0xDB)
97 #define MAC_IMPROPER_KEY_TYPE           (0xDC)
98 #define MAC_IMPROPER_SECURITY_LEVEL     (0xDD)
99 #define MAC_UNSUPPORTED_LEGACY          (0xDE)
100 #define MAC_UNSUPPORTED_SECURITY        (0xDF)
101 #define MAC_BEACON_LOST                 (0xE0)
102 #define MAC_CHANNEL_ACCESS_FAILURE      (0xE1)
103 #define MAC_DENIED                      (0xE2)
104 #define MAC_DISABLE_TRX_FAILURE         (0xE3)
105 #define MAC_SECURITY_ERROR              (0xE4)
106 #define MAC_FRAME_TOO_LONG              (0xE5)
107 #define MAC_INVALID_GTS                 (0xE6)
108 #define MAC_INVALID_HANDLE              (0xE7)
109 #define MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER           (0xE8)
110 #define MAC_NO_ACK                      (0xE9)
111 #define MAC_NO_BEACON                   (0xEA)
112 #define MAC_NO_DATA                     (0xEB)
113 #define MAC_NO_SHORT_ADDRESS            (0xEC)
114 #define MAC_OUT_OF_CAP                  (0xED)
115 #define MAC_PAN_ID_CONFLICT             (0xEE)
116 #define MAC_REALIGNMENT                 (0xEF)
117 #define MAC_TRANSACTION_EXPIRED         (0xF0)
118 #define MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW        (0xF1)
119 #define MAC_TX_ACTIVE                   (0xF2)
120 #define MAC_UNAVAILABLE_KEY             (0xF3)
121 #define MAC_UNSUPPORTED_ATTRIBUTE       (0xF4)
122 #define MAC_INVALID_ADDRESS             (0xF5)
123 #define MAC_ON_TIME_TOO_LONG            (0xF6)
124 #define MAC_PAST_TIME                   (0xF7)
125 #define MAC_TRACKING_OFF                (0xF8)
126 #define MAC_INVALID_INDEX               (0xF9)
127 #define MAC_LIMIT_REACHED               (0xFA)
128 #define MAC_READ_ONLY                   (0xFB)
129 #define MAC_SCAN_IN_PROGRESS            (0xFC)
130 #define MAC_SUPERFRAME_OVERLAP          (0xFD)
131 #define MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR                (0xFF)
132
133 /* HWME attribute IDs */
134 #define HWME_EDTHRESHOLD       (0x04)
135 #define HWME_EDVALUE           (0x06)
136 #define HWME_SYSCLKOUT         (0x0F)
137 #define HWME_LQILIMIT          (0x11)
138
139 /* TDME attribute IDs */
140 #define TDME_CHANNEL          (0x00)
141 #define TDME_ATM_CONFIG       (0x06)
142
143 #define MAX_HWME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE  16
144 #define MAX_TDME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE  2
145
146 /* PHY/MAC PIB Attribute Enumerations */
147 #define PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL               (0x00)
148 #define PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER                (0x02)
149 #define PHY_CCA_MODE                      (0x03)
150 #define MAC_ASSOCIATION_PERMIT            (0x41)
151 #define MAC_AUTO_REQUEST                  (0x42)
152 #define MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT                 (0x43)
153 #define MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT_PERIODS         (0x44)
154 #define MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD                (0x45)
155 #define MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH         (0x46)
156 #define MAC_BEACON_ORDER                  (0x47)
157 #define MAC_GTS_PERMIT                    (0x4d)
158 #define MAC_MAX_CSMA_BACKOFFS             (0x4e)
159 #define MAC_MIN_BE                        (0x4f)
160 #define MAC_PAN_ID                        (0x50)
161 #define MAC_PROMISCUOUS_MODE              (0x51)
162 #define MAC_RX_ON_WHEN_IDLE               (0x52)
163 #define MAC_SHORT_ADDRESS                 (0x53)
164 #define MAC_SUPERFRAME_ORDER              (0x54)
165 #define MAC_ASSOCIATED_PAN_COORD          (0x56)
166 #define MAC_MAX_BE                        (0x57)
167 #define MAC_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES             (0x59)
168 #define MAC_RESPONSE_WAIT_TIME            (0x5A)
169 #define MAC_SECURITY_ENABLED              (0x5D)
170
171 #define MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_SECURITY_LEVEL   (0x78)
172 #define MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_KEY_ID_MODE      (0x79)
173
174 #define NS_IEEE_ADDRESS                   (0xFF) /* Non-standard IEEE address */
175
176 /* MAC Address Mode Definitions */
177 #define MAC_MODE_NO_ADDR                (0x00)
178 #define MAC_MODE_SHORT_ADDR             (0x02)
179 #define MAC_MODE_LONG_ADDR              (0x03)
180
181 /* MAC constants */
182 #define MAX_BEACON_OVERHEAD        (75)
183 #define MAX_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH  (IEEE802154_MTU - MAX_BEACON_OVERHEAD)
184
185 #define MAX_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE              (122)
186 #define MAX_DATA_SIZE                   (114)
187
188 #define CA8210_VALID_CHANNELS                 (0x07FFF800)
189
190 /* MAC workarounds for V1.1 and MPW silicon (V0.x) */
191 #define CA8210_MAC_WORKAROUNDS (0)
192 #define CA8210_MAC_MPW         (0)
193
194 /* memory manipulation macros */
195 #define LS_BYTE(x)     ((u8)((x) & 0xFF))
196 #define MS_BYTE(x)     ((u8)(((x) >> 8) & 0xFF))
197
198 /* message ID codes in SPI commands */
199 /* downstream */
200 #define MCPS_DATA_REQUEST                     (0x00)
201 #define MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST                (0x02)
202 #define MLME_ASSOCIATE_RESPONSE               (0x03)
203 #define MLME_DISASSOCIATE_REQUEST             (0x04)
204 #define MLME_GET_REQUEST                      (0x05)
205 #define MLME_ORPHAN_RESPONSE                  (0x06)
206 #define MLME_RESET_REQUEST                    (0x07)
207 #define MLME_RX_ENABLE_REQUEST                (0x08)
208 #define MLME_SCAN_REQUEST                     (0x09)
209 #define MLME_SET_REQUEST                      (0x0A)
210 #define MLME_START_REQUEST                    (0x0B)
211 #define MLME_POLL_REQUEST                     (0x0D)
212 #define HWME_SET_REQUEST                      (0x0E)
213 #define HWME_GET_REQUEST                      (0x0F)
214 #define TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST                   (0x11)
215 #define TDME_GETSFR_REQUEST                   (0x12)
216 #define TDME_SET_REQUEST                      (0x14)
217 /* upstream */
218 #define MCPS_DATA_INDICATION                  (0x00)
219 #define MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM                     (0x01)
220 #define MLME_RESET_CONFIRM                    (0x0A)
221 #define MLME_SET_CONFIRM                      (0x0E)
222 #define MLME_START_CONFIRM                    (0x0F)
223 #define HWME_SET_CONFIRM                      (0x12)
224 #define HWME_GET_CONFIRM                      (0x13)
225 #define HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION                (0x15)
226 #define TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM                   (0x17)
227
228 /* SPI command IDs */
229 /* bit indicating a confirm or indication from slave to master */
230 #define SPI_S2M                            (0x20)
231 /* bit indicating a synchronous message */
232 #define SPI_SYN                            (0x40)
233
234 /* SPI command definitions */
235 #define SPI_IDLE                           (0xFF)
236 #define SPI_NACK                           (0xF0)
237
238 #define SPI_MCPS_DATA_REQUEST          (MCPS_DATA_REQUEST)
239 #define SPI_MCPS_DATA_INDICATION       (MCPS_DATA_INDICATION + SPI_S2M)
240 #define SPI_MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM          (MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M)
241
242 #define SPI_MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST     (MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST)
243 #define SPI_MLME_RESET_REQUEST         (MLME_RESET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
244 #define SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST           (MLME_SET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
245 #define SPI_MLME_START_REQUEST         (MLME_START_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
246 #define SPI_MLME_RESET_CONFIRM         (MLME_RESET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
247 #define SPI_MLME_SET_CONFIRM           (MLME_SET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
248 #define SPI_MLME_START_CONFIRM         (MLME_START_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
249
250 #define SPI_HWME_SET_REQUEST           (HWME_SET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
251 #define SPI_HWME_GET_REQUEST           (HWME_GET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
252 #define SPI_HWME_SET_CONFIRM           (HWME_SET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
253 #define SPI_HWME_GET_CONFIRM           (HWME_GET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
254 #define SPI_HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION     (HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION + SPI_S2M)
255
256 #define SPI_TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST        (TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
257 #define SPI_TDME_SET_REQUEST           (TDME_SET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
258 #define SPI_TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM        (TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
259
260 /* TDME SFR addresses */
261 /* Page 0 */
262 #define CA8210_SFR_PACFG                   (0xB1)
263 #define CA8210_SFR_MACCON                  (0xD8)
264 #define CA8210_SFR_PACFGIB                 (0xFE)
265 /* Page 1 */
266 #define CA8210_SFR_LOTXCAL                 (0xBF)
267 #define CA8210_SFR_PTHRH                   (0xD1)
268 #define CA8210_SFR_PRECFG                  (0xD3)
269 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX40                 (0xE1)
270 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX41                 (0xE2)
271 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX42                 (0xE3)
272 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX43                 (0xE4)
273 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX44                 (0xE5)
274 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX45                 (0xE6)
275 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX46                 (0xE7)
276 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX47                 (0xE9)
277
278 #define PACFGIB_DEFAULT_CURRENT            (0x3F)
279 #define PTHRH_DEFAULT_THRESHOLD            (0x5A)
280 #define LNAGX40_DEFAULT_GAIN               (0x29) /* 10dB */
281 #define LNAGX41_DEFAULT_GAIN               (0x54) /* 21dB */
282 #define LNAGX42_DEFAULT_GAIN               (0x6C) /* 27dB */
283 #define LNAGX43_DEFAULT_GAIN               (0x7A) /* 30dB */
284 #define LNAGX44_DEFAULT_GAIN               (0x84) /* 33dB */
285 #define LNAGX45_DEFAULT_GAIN               (0x8B) /* 34dB */
286 #define LNAGX46_DEFAULT_GAIN               (0x92) /* 36dB */
287 #define LNAGX47_DEFAULT_GAIN               (0x96) /* 37dB */
288
289 #define CA8210_IOCTL_HARD_RESET            (0x00)
290
291 /* Structs/Enums */
292
293 /**
294  * struct cas_control - spi transfer structure
295  * @msg:                  spi_message for each exchange
296  * @transfer:             spi_transfer for each exchange
297  * @tx_buf:               source array for transmission
298  * @tx_in_buf:            array storing bytes received during transmission
299  * @priv:                 pointer to private data
300  *
301  * This structure stores all the necessary data passed around during a single
302  * spi exchange.
303  */
304 struct cas_control {
305         struct spi_message msg;
306         struct spi_transfer transfer;
307
308         u8 tx_buf[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];
309         u8 tx_in_buf[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];
310
311         struct ca8210_priv *priv;
312 };
313
314 /**
315  * struct ca8210_test - ca8210 test interface structure
316  * @ca8210_dfs_spi_int: pointer to the entry in the debug fs for this device
317  * @up_fifo:            fifo for upstream messages
318  *
319  * This structure stores all the data pertaining to the debug interface
320  */
321 struct ca8210_test {
322         struct dentry *ca8210_dfs_spi_int;
323         struct kfifo up_fifo;
324         wait_queue_head_t readq;
325 };
326
327 /**
328  * struct ca8210_priv - ca8210 private data structure
329  * @spi:                    pointer to the ca8210 spi device object
330  * @hw:                     pointer to the ca8210 ieee802154_hw object
331  * @hw_registered:          true if hw has been registered with ieee802154
332  * @lock:                   spinlock protecting the private data area
333  * @mlme_workqueue:           workqueue for triggering MLME Reset
334  * @irq_workqueue:          workqueue for irq processing
335  * @tx_skb:                 current socket buffer to transmit
336  * @nextmsduhandle:         msdu handle to pass to the 15.4 MAC layer for the
337  *                           next transmission
338  * @clk:                    external clock provided by the ca8210
339  * @last_dsn:               sequence number of last data packet received, for
340  *                           resend detection
341  * @test:                   test interface data section for this instance
342  * @async_tx_pending:       true if an asynchronous transmission was started and
343  *                           is not complete
344  * @sync_command_response:  pointer to buffer to fill with sync response
345  * @ca8210_is_awake:        nonzero if ca8210 is initialised, ready for comms
346  * @sync_down:              counts number of downstream synchronous commands
347  * @sync_up:                counts number of upstream synchronous commands
348  * @spi_transfer_complete   completion object for a single spi_transfer
349  * @sync_exchange_complete  completion object for a complete synchronous API
350  *                           exchange
351  * @promiscuous             whether the ca8210 is in promiscuous mode or not
352  * @retries:                records how many times the current pending spi
353  *                           transfer has been retried
354  */
355 struct ca8210_priv {
356         struct spi_device *spi;
357         struct ieee802154_hw *hw;
358         bool hw_registered;
359         spinlock_t lock;
360         struct workqueue_struct *mlme_workqueue;
361         struct workqueue_struct *irq_workqueue;
362         struct sk_buff *tx_skb;
363         u8 nextmsduhandle;
364         struct clk *clk;
365         int last_dsn;
366         struct ca8210_test test;
367         bool async_tx_pending;
368         u8 *sync_command_response;
369         struct completion ca8210_is_awake;
370         int sync_down, sync_up;
371         struct completion spi_transfer_complete, sync_exchange_complete;
372         bool promiscuous;
373         int retries;
374 };
375
376 /**
377  * struct work_priv_container - link between a work object and the relevant
378  *                              device's private data
379  * @work: work object being executed
380  * @priv: device's private data section
381  *
382  */
383 struct work_priv_container {
384         struct work_struct work;
385         struct ca8210_priv *priv;
386 };
387
388 /**
389  * struct ca8210_platform_data - ca8210 platform data structure
390  * @extclockenable: true if the external clock is to be enabled
391  * @extclockfreq:   frequency of the external clock
392  * @extclockgpio:   ca8210 output gpio of the external clock
393  * @gpio_reset:     gpio number of ca8210 reset line
394  * @gpio_irq:       gpio number of ca8210 interrupt line
395  * @irq_id:         identifier for the ca8210 irq
396  *
397  */
398 struct ca8210_platform_data {
399         bool extclockenable;
400         unsigned int extclockfreq;
401         unsigned int extclockgpio;
402         int gpio_reset;
403         int gpio_irq;
404         int irq_id;
405 };
406
407 /**
408  * struct fulladdr - full MAC addressing information structure
409  * @mode:    address mode (none, short, extended)
410  * @pan_id:  16-bit LE pan id
411  * @address: LE address, variable length as specified by mode
412  *
413  */
414 struct fulladdr {
415         u8         mode;
416         u8         pan_id[2];
417         u8         address[8];
418 };
419
420 /**
421  * union macaddr: generic MAC address container
422  * @short_addr:   16-bit short address
423  * @ieee_address: 64-bit extended address as LE byte array
424  *
425  */
426 union macaddr {
427         u16        short_address;
428         u8         ieee_address[8];
429 };
430
431 /**
432  * struct secspec: security specification for SAP commands
433  * @security_level: 0-7, controls level of authentication & encryption
434  * @key_id_mode:    0-3, specifies how to obtain key
435  * @key_source:     extended key retrieval data
436  * @key_index:      single-byte key identifier
437  *
438  */
439 struct secspec {
440         u8         security_level;
441         u8         key_id_mode;
442         u8         key_source[8];
443         u8         key_index;
444 };
445
446 /* downlink functions parameter set definitions */
447 struct mcps_data_request_pset {
448         u8              src_addr_mode;
449         struct fulladdr dst;
450         u8              msdu_length;
451         u8              msdu_handle;
452         u8              tx_options;
453         u8              msdu[MAX_DATA_SIZE];
454 };
455
456 struct mlme_set_request_pset {
457         u8         pib_attribute;
458         u8         pib_attribute_index;
459         u8         pib_attribute_length;
460         u8         pib_attribute_value[MAX_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE];
461 };
462
463 struct hwme_set_request_pset {
464         u8         hw_attribute;
465         u8         hw_attribute_length;
466         u8         hw_attribute_value[MAX_HWME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE];
467 };
468
469 struct hwme_get_request_pset {
470         u8         hw_attribute;
471 };
472
473 struct tdme_setsfr_request_pset {
474         u8         sfr_page;
475         u8         sfr_address;
476         u8         sfr_value;
477 };
478
479 /* uplink functions parameter set definitions */
480 struct hwme_set_confirm_pset {
481         u8         status;
482         u8         hw_attribute;
483 };
484
485 struct hwme_get_confirm_pset {
486         u8         status;
487         u8         hw_attribute;
488         u8         hw_attribute_length;
489         u8         hw_attribute_value[MAX_HWME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE];
490 };
491
492 struct tdme_setsfr_confirm_pset {
493         u8         status;
494         u8         sfr_page;
495         u8         sfr_address;
496 };
497
498 struct mac_message {
499         u8      command_id;
500         u8      length;
501         union {
502                 struct mcps_data_request_pset       data_req;
503                 struct mlme_set_request_pset        set_req;
504                 struct hwme_set_request_pset        hwme_set_req;
505                 struct hwme_get_request_pset        hwme_get_req;
506                 struct tdme_setsfr_request_pset     tdme_set_sfr_req;
507                 struct hwme_set_confirm_pset        hwme_set_cnf;
508                 struct hwme_get_confirm_pset        hwme_get_cnf;
509                 struct tdme_setsfr_confirm_pset     tdme_set_sfr_cnf;
510                 u8                                  u8param;
511                 u8                                  status;
512                 u8                                  payload[148];
513         } pdata;
514 };
515
516 union pa_cfg_sfr {
517         struct {
518                 u8 bias_current_trim     : 3;
519                 u8 /* reserved */        : 1;
520                 u8 buffer_capacitor_trim : 3;
521                 u8 boost                 : 1;
522         };
523         u8 paib;
524 };
525
526 struct preamble_cfg_sfr {
527         u8 timeout_symbols      : 3;
528         u8 acquisition_symbols  : 3;
529         u8 search_symbols       : 2;
530 };
531
532 static int (*cascoda_api_upstream)(
533         const u8 *buf,
534         size_t len,
535         void *device_ref
536 );
537
538 /**
539  * link_to_linux_err() - Translates an 802.15.4 return code into the closest
540  *                       linux error
541  * @link_status:  802.15.4 status code
542  *
543  * Return: 0 or Linux error code
544  */
545 static int link_to_linux_err(int link_status)
546 {
547         if (link_status < 0) {
548                 /* status is already a Linux code */
549                 return link_status;
550         }
551         switch (link_status) {
552         case MAC_SUCCESS:
553         case MAC_REALIGNMENT:
554                 return 0;
555         case MAC_IMPROPER_KEY_TYPE:
556                 return -EKEYREJECTED;
557         case MAC_IMPROPER_SECURITY_LEVEL:
558         case MAC_UNSUPPORTED_LEGACY:
559         case MAC_DENIED:
560                 return -EACCES;
561         case MAC_BEACON_LOST:
562         case MAC_NO_ACK:
563         case MAC_NO_BEACON:
564                 return -ENETUNREACH;
565         case MAC_CHANNEL_ACCESS_FAILURE:
566         case MAC_TX_ACTIVE:
567         case MAC_SCAN_IN_PROGRESS:
568                 return -EBUSY;
569         case MAC_DISABLE_TRX_FAILURE:
570         case MAC_OUT_OF_CAP:
571                 return -EAGAIN;
572         case MAC_FRAME_TOO_LONG:
573                 return -EMSGSIZE;
574         case MAC_INVALID_GTS:
575         case MAC_PAST_TIME:
576                 return -EBADSLT;
577         case MAC_INVALID_HANDLE:
578                 return -EBADMSG;
579         case MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER:
580         case MAC_UNSUPPORTED_ATTRIBUTE:
581         case MAC_ON_TIME_TOO_LONG:
582         case MAC_INVALID_INDEX:
583                 return -EINVAL;
584         case MAC_NO_DATA:
585                 return -ENODATA;
586         case MAC_NO_SHORT_ADDRESS:
587                 return -EFAULT;
588         case MAC_PAN_ID_CONFLICT:
589                 return -EADDRINUSE;
590         case MAC_TRANSACTION_EXPIRED:
591                 return -ETIME;
592         case MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW:
593                 return -ENOBUFS;
594         case MAC_UNAVAILABLE_KEY:
595                 return -ENOKEY;
596         case MAC_INVALID_ADDRESS:
597                 return -ENXIO;
598         case MAC_TRACKING_OFF:
599         case MAC_SUPERFRAME_OVERLAP:
600                 return -EREMOTEIO;
601         case MAC_LIMIT_REACHED:
602                 return -EDQUOT;
603         case MAC_READ_ONLY:
604                 return -EROFS;
605         default:
606                 return -EPROTO;
607         }
608 }
609
610 /**
611  * ca8210_test_int_driver_write() - Writes a message to the test interface to be
612  *                                  read by the userspace
613  * @buf:  Buffer containing upstream message
614  * @len:  length of message to write
615  * @spi:  SPI device of message originator
616  *
617  * Return: 0 or linux error code
618  */
619 static int ca8210_test_int_driver_write(
620         const u8       *buf,
621         size_t          len,
622         void           *spi
623 )
624 {
625         struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
626         struct ca8210_test *test = &priv->test;
627         char *fifo_buffer;
628         int i;
629
630         dev_dbg(
631                 &priv->spi->dev,
632                 "test_interface: Buffering upstream message:\n"
633         );
634         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
635                 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "%#03x\n", buf[i]);
636
637         fifo_buffer = kmemdup(buf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
638         if (!fifo_buffer)
639                 return -ENOMEM;
640         kfifo_in(&test->up_fifo, &fifo_buffer, 4);
641         wake_up_interruptible(&priv->test.readq);
642
643         return 0;
644 }
645
646 /* SPI Operation */
647
648 static int ca8210_net_rx(
649         struct ieee802154_hw  *hw,
650         u8                    *command,
651         size_t                 len
652 );
653 static u8 mlme_reset_request_sync(
654         u8       set_default_pib,
655         void    *device_ref
656 );
657 static int ca8210_spi_transfer(
658         struct spi_device *spi,
659         const u8          *buf,
660         size_t             len
661 );
662
663 /**
664  * ca8210_reset_send() - Hard resets the ca8210 for a given time
665  * @spi:  Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
666  * @ms:   Milliseconds to hold the reset line low for
667  */
668 static void ca8210_reset_send(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int ms)
669 {
670         struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
671         struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
672         long status;
673
674         gpio_set_value(pdata->gpio_reset, 0);
675         reinit_completion(&priv->ca8210_is_awake);
676         msleep(ms);
677         gpio_set_value(pdata->gpio_reset, 1);
678         priv->promiscuous = false;
679
680         /* Wait until wakeup indication seen */
681         status = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
682                 &priv->ca8210_is_awake,
683                 msecs_to_jiffies(CA8210_SYNC_TIMEOUT)
684         );
685         if (status == 0) {
686                 dev_crit(
687                         &spi->dev,
688                         "Fatal: No wakeup from ca8210 after reset!\n"
689                 );
690         }
691
692         dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "Reset the device\n");
693 }
694
695 /**
696  * ca8210_mlme_reset_worker() - Resets the MLME, Called when the MAC OVERFLOW
697  *                              condition happens.
698  * @work:  Pointer to work being executed
699  */
700 static void ca8210_mlme_reset_worker(struct work_struct *work)
701 {
702         struct work_priv_container *wpc = container_of(
703                 work,
704                 struct work_priv_container,
705                 work
706         );
707         struct ca8210_priv *priv = wpc->priv;
708
709         mlme_reset_request_sync(0, priv->spi);
710         kfree(wpc);
711 }
712
713 /**
714  * ca8210_rx_done() - Calls various message dispatches responding to a received
715  *                    command
716  * @arg:  Pointer to the cas_control object for the relevant spi transfer
717  *
718  * Presents a received SAP command from the ca8210 to the Cascoda EVBME, test
719  * interface and network driver.
720  */
721 static void ca8210_rx_done(struct cas_control *cas_ctl)
722 {
723         u8 *buf;
724         u8 len;
725         struct work_priv_container *mlme_reset_wpc;
726         struct ca8210_priv *priv = cas_ctl->priv;
727
728         buf = cas_ctl->tx_in_buf;
729         len = buf[1] + 2;
730         if (len > CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE) {
731                 dev_crit(
732                         &priv->spi->dev,
733                         "Received packet len (%d) erroneously long\n",
734                         len
735                 );
736                 goto finish;
737         }
738
739         if (buf[0] & SPI_SYN) {
740                 if (priv->sync_command_response) {
741                         memcpy(priv->sync_command_response, buf, len);
742                         complete(&priv->sync_exchange_complete);
743                 } else {
744                         if (cascoda_api_upstream)
745                                 cascoda_api_upstream(buf, len, priv->spi);
746                         priv->sync_up++;
747                 }
748         } else {
749                 if (cascoda_api_upstream)
750                         cascoda_api_upstream(buf, len, priv->spi);
751         }
752
753         ca8210_net_rx(priv->hw, buf, len);
754         if (buf[0] == SPI_MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM) {
755                 if (buf[3] == MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW) {
756                         dev_info(
757                                 &priv->spi->dev,
758                                 "Waiting for transaction overflow to stabilise...\n");
759                         msleep(2000);
760                         dev_info(
761                                 &priv->spi->dev,
762                                 "Resetting MAC...\n");
763
764                         mlme_reset_wpc = kmalloc(sizeof(*mlme_reset_wpc),
765                                                  GFP_KERNEL);
766                         if (!mlme_reset_wpc)
767                                 goto finish;
768                         INIT_WORK(
769                                 &mlme_reset_wpc->work,
770                                 ca8210_mlme_reset_worker
771                         );
772                         mlme_reset_wpc->priv = priv;
773                         queue_work(priv->mlme_workqueue, &mlme_reset_wpc->work);
774                 }
775         } else if (buf[0] == SPI_HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION) {
776                 dev_notice(
777                         &priv->spi->dev,
778                         "Wakeup indication received, reason:\n"
779                 );
780                 switch (buf[2]) {
781                 case 0:
782                         dev_notice(
783                                 &priv->spi->dev,
784                                 "Transceiver woken up from Power Up / System Reset\n"
785                         );
786                         break;
787                 case 1:
788                         dev_notice(
789                                 &priv->spi->dev,
790                                 "Watchdog Timer Time-Out\n"
791                         );
792                         break;
793                 case 2:
794                         dev_notice(
795                                 &priv->spi->dev,
796                                 "Transceiver woken up from Power-Off by Sleep Timer Time-Out\n");
797                         break;
798                 case 3:
799                         dev_notice(
800                                 &priv->spi->dev,
801                                 "Transceiver woken up from Power-Off by GPIO Activity\n"
802                         );
803                         break;
804                 case 4:
805                         dev_notice(
806                                 &priv->spi->dev,
807                                 "Transceiver woken up from Standby by Sleep Timer Time-Out\n"
808                         );
809                         break;
810                 case 5:
811                         dev_notice(
812                                 &priv->spi->dev,
813                                 "Transceiver woken up from Standby by GPIO Activity\n"
814                         );
815                         break;
816                 case 6:
817                         dev_notice(
818                                 &priv->spi->dev,
819                                 "Sleep-Timer Time-Out in Active Mode\n"
820                         );
821                         break;
822                 default:
823                         dev_warn(&priv->spi->dev, "Wakeup reason unknown\n");
824                         break;
825                 }
826                 complete(&priv->ca8210_is_awake);
827         }
828
829 finish:;
830 }
831
832 static int ca8210_remove(struct spi_device *spi_device);
833
834 /**
835  * ca8210_spi_transfer_complete() - Called when a single spi transfer has
836  *                                  completed
837  * @context:  Pointer to the cas_control object for the finished transfer
838  */
839 static void ca8210_spi_transfer_complete(void *context)
840 {
841         struct cas_control *cas_ctl = context;
842         struct ca8210_priv *priv = cas_ctl->priv;
843         bool duplex_rx = false;
844         int i;
845         u8 retry_buffer[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];
846
847         if (
848                 cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[0] == SPI_NACK ||
849                 (cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[0] == SPI_IDLE &&
850                 cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[1] == SPI_NACK)
851         ) {
852                 /* ca8210 is busy */
853                 dev_info(&priv->spi->dev, "ca8210 was busy during attempted write\n");
854                 if (cas_ctl->tx_buf[0] == SPI_IDLE) {
855                         dev_warn(
856                                 &priv->spi->dev,
857                                 "IRQ servicing NACKd, dropping transfer\n"
858                         );
859                         kfree(cas_ctl);
860                         return;
861                 }
862                 if (priv->retries > 3) {
863                         dev_err(&priv->spi->dev, "too many retries!\n");
864                         kfree(cas_ctl);
865                         ca8210_remove(priv->spi);
866                         return;
867                 }
868                 memcpy(retry_buffer, cas_ctl->tx_buf, CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE);
869                 kfree(cas_ctl);
870                 ca8210_spi_transfer(
871                         priv->spi,
872                         retry_buffer,
873                         CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
874                 );
875                 priv->retries++;
876                 dev_info(&priv->spi->dev, "retried spi write\n");
877                 return;
878         } else if (
879                         cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[0] != SPI_IDLE &&
880                         cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[0] != SPI_NACK
881                 ) {
882                 duplex_rx = true;
883         }
884
885         if (duplex_rx) {
886                 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "READ CMD DURING TX\n");
887                 for (i = 0; i < cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[1] + 2; i++)
888                         dev_dbg(
889                                 &priv->spi->dev,
890                                 "%#03x\n",
891                                 cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[i]
892                         );
893                 ca8210_rx_done(cas_ctl);
894         }
895         complete(&priv->spi_transfer_complete);
896         kfree(cas_ctl);
897         priv->retries = 0;
898 }
899
900 /**
901  * ca8210_spi_transfer() - Initiate duplex spi transfer with ca8210
902  * @spi: Pointer to spi device for transfer
903  * @buf: Octet array to send
904  * @len: length of the buffer being sent
905  *
906  * Return: 0 or linux error code
907  */
908 static int ca8210_spi_transfer(
909         struct spi_device  *spi,
910         const u8           *buf,
911         size_t              len
912 )
913 {
914         int i, status = 0;
915         struct ca8210_priv *priv;
916         struct cas_control *cas_ctl;
917
918         if (!spi) {
919                 pr_crit("NULL spi device passed to %s\n", __func__);
920                 return -ENODEV;
921         }
922
923         priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
924         reinit_completion(&priv->spi_transfer_complete);
925
926         dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
927
928         cas_ctl = kmalloc(sizeof(*cas_ctl), GFP_ATOMIC);
929         if (!cas_ctl)
930                 return -ENOMEM;
931
932         cas_ctl->priv = priv;
933         memset(cas_ctl->tx_buf, SPI_IDLE, CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE);
934         memset(cas_ctl->tx_in_buf, SPI_IDLE, CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE);
935         memcpy(cas_ctl->tx_buf, buf, len);
936
937         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
938                 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%#03x\n", cas_ctl->tx_buf[i]);
939
940         spi_message_init(&cas_ctl->msg);
941
942         cas_ctl->transfer.tx_nbits = 1; /* 1 MOSI line */
943         cas_ctl->transfer.rx_nbits = 1; /* 1 MISO line */
944         cas_ctl->transfer.speed_hz = 0; /* Use device setting */
945         cas_ctl->transfer.bits_per_word = 0; /* Use device setting */
946         cas_ctl->transfer.tx_buf = cas_ctl->tx_buf;
947         cas_ctl->transfer.rx_buf = cas_ctl->tx_in_buf;
948         cas_ctl->transfer.delay_usecs = 0;
949         cas_ctl->transfer.cs_change = 0;
950         cas_ctl->transfer.len = sizeof(struct mac_message);
951         cas_ctl->msg.complete = ca8210_spi_transfer_complete;
952         cas_ctl->msg.context = cas_ctl;
953
954         spi_message_add_tail(
955                 &cas_ctl->transfer,
956                 &cas_ctl->msg
957         );
958
959         status = spi_async(spi, &cas_ctl->msg);
960         if (status < 0) {
961                 dev_crit(
962                         &spi->dev,
963                         "status %d from spi_sync in write\n",
964                         status
965                 );
966         }
967
968         return status;
969 }
970
971 /**
972  * ca8210_spi_exchange() - Exchange API/SAP commands with the radio
973  * @buf:         Octet array of command being sent downstream
974  * @len:         length of buf
975  * @response:    buffer for storing synchronous response
976  * @device_ref:  spi_device pointer for ca8210
977  *
978  * Effectively calls ca8210_spi_transfer to write buf[] to the spi, then for
979  * synchronous commands waits for the corresponding response to be read from
980  * the spi before returning. The response is written to the response parameter.
981  *
982  * Return: 0 or linux error code
983  */
984 static int ca8210_spi_exchange(
985         const u8 *buf,
986         size_t len,
987         u8 *response,
988         void *device_ref
989 )
990 {
991         int status = 0;
992         struct spi_device *spi = device_ref;
993         struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi->dev.driver_data;
994         long wait_remaining;
995
996         if ((buf[0] & SPI_SYN) && response) { /* if sync wait for confirm */
997                 reinit_completion(&priv->sync_exchange_complete);
998                 priv->sync_command_response = response;
999         }
1000
1001         do {
1002                 reinit_completion(&priv->spi_transfer_complete);
1003                 status = ca8210_spi_transfer(priv->spi, buf, len);
1004                 if (status) {
1005                         dev_warn(
1006                                 &spi->dev,
1007                                 "spi write failed, returned %d\n",
1008                                 status
1009                         );
1010                         if (status == -EBUSY)
1011                                 continue;
1012                         if (((buf[0] & SPI_SYN) && response))
1013                                 complete(&priv->sync_exchange_complete);
1014                         goto cleanup;
1015                 }
1016
1017                 wait_remaining = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
1018                         &priv->spi_transfer_complete,
1019                         msecs_to_jiffies(1000)
1020                 );
1021                 if (wait_remaining == -ERESTARTSYS) {
1022                         status = -ERESTARTSYS;
1023                 } else if (wait_remaining == 0) {
1024                         dev_err(
1025                                 &spi->dev,
1026                                 "SPI downstream transfer timed out!\n"
1027                         );
1028                         status = -ETIME;
1029                         goto cleanup;
1030                 }
1031         } while (status < 0);
1032
1033         if (!((buf[0] & SPI_SYN) && response))
1034                 goto cleanup;
1035
1036         wait_remaining = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
1037                 &priv->sync_exchange_complete,
1038                 msecs_to_jiffies(CA8210_SYNC_TIMEOUT)
1039         );
1040         if (wait_remaining == -ERESTARTSYS) {
1041                 status = -ERESTARTSYS;
1042         } else if (wait_remaining == 0) {
1043                 dev_err(
1044                         &spi->dev,
1045                         "Synchronous confirm timeout\n"
1046                 );
1047                 status = -ETIME;
1048         }
1049
1050 cleanup:
1051         priv->sync_command_response = NULL;
1052         return status;
1053 }
1054
1055 /**
1056  * ca8210_interrupt_handler() - Called when an irq is received from the ca8210
1057  * @irq:     Id of the irq being handled
1058  * @dev_id:  Pointer passed by the system, pointing to the ca8210's private data
1059  *
1060  * This function is called when the irq line from the ca8210 is asserted,
1061  * signifying that the ca8210 has a message to send upstream to us. Starts the
1062  * asynchronous spi read.
1063  *
1064  * Return: irq return code
1065  */
1066 static irqreturn_t ca8210_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
1067 {
1068         struct ca8210_priv *priv = dev_id;
1069         int status;
1070
1071         dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "irq: Interrupt occurred\n");
1072         do {
1073                 status = ca8210_spi_transfer(priv->spi, NULL, 0);
1074                 if (status && (status != -EBUSY)) {
1075                         dev_warn(
1076                                 &priv->spi->dev,
1077                                 "spi read failed, returned %d\n",
1078                                 status
1079                         );
1080                 }
1081         } while (status == -EBUSY);
1082         return IRQ_HANDLED;
1083 }
1084
1085 static int (*cascoda_api_downstream)(
1086         const u8 *buf,
1087         size_t len,
1088         u8 *response,
1089         void *device_ref
1090 ) = ca8210_spi_exchange;
1091
1092 /* Cascoda API / 15.4 SAP Primitives */
1093
1094 /**
1095  * tdme_setsfr_request_sync() - TDME_SETSFR_request/confirm according to API
1096  * @sfr_page:    SFR Page
1097  * @sfr_address: SFR Address
1098  * @sfr_value:   SFR Value
1099  * @device_ref:  Nondescript pointer to target device
1100  *
1101  * Return: 802.15.4 status code of TDME-SETSFR.confirm
1102  */
1103 static u8 tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1104         u8            sfr_page,
1105         u8            sfr_address,
1106         u8            sfr_value,
1107         void         *device_ref
1108 )
1109 {
1110         int ret;
1111         struct mac_message command, response;
1112         struct spi_device *spi = device_ref;
1113
1114         command.command_id = SPI_TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST;
1115         command.length = 3;
1116         command.pdata.tdme_set_sfr_req.sfr_page    = sfr_page;
1117         command.pdata.tdme_set_sfr_req.sfr_address = sfr_address;
1118         command.pdata.tdme_set_sfr_req.sfr_value   = sfr_value;
1119         response.command_id = SPI_IDLE;
1120         ret = cascoda_api_downstream(
1121                 &command.command_id,
1122                 command.length + 2,
1123                 &response.command_id,
1124                 device_ref
1125         );
1126         if (ret) {
1127                 dev_crit(&spi->dev, "cascoda_api_downstream returned %d", ret);
1128                 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1129         }
1130
1131         if (response.command_id != SPI_TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM) {
1132                 dev_crit(
1133                         &spi->dev,
1134                         "sync response to SPI_TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST was not SPI_TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM, it was %d\n",
1135                         response.command_id
1136                 );
1137                 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1138         }
1139
1140         return response.pdata.tdme_set_sfr_cnf.status;
1141 }
1142
1143 /**
1144  * tdme_chipinit() - TDME Chip Register Default Initialisation Macro
1145  * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1146  *
1147  * Return: 802.15.4 status code of API calls
1148  */
1149 static u8 tdme_chipinit(void *device_ref)
1150 {
1151         u8 status = MAC_SUCCESS;
1152         u8 sfr_address;
1153         struct spi_device *spi = device_ref;
1154         struct preamble_cfg_sfr pre_cfg_value = {
1155                 .timeout_symbols     = 3,
1156                 .acquisition_symbols = 3,
1157                 .search_symbols      = 1,
1158         };
1159         /* LNA Gain Settings */
1160         status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1161                 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX40),
1162                 LNAGX40_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1163         if (status)
1164                 goto finish;
1165         status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1166                 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX41),
1167                 LNAGX41_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1168         if (status)
1169                 goto finish;
1170         status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1171                 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX42),
1172                 LNAGX42_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1173         if (status)
1174                 goto finish;
1175         status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1176                 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX43),
1177                 LNAGX43_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1178         if (status)
1179                 goto finish;
1180         status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1181                 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX44),
1182                 LNAGX44_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1183         if (status)
1184                 goto finish;
1185         status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1186                 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX45),
1187                 LNAGX45_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1188         if (status)
1189                 goto finish;
1190         status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1191                 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX46),
1192                 LNAGX46_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1193         if (status)
1194                 goto finish;
1195         status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1196                 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX47),
1197                 LNAGX47_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1198         if (status)
1199                 goto finish;
1200         /* Preamble Timing Config */
1201         status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1202                 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_PRECFG),
1203                 *((u8 *)&pre_cfg_value), device_ref);
1204         if (status)
1205                 goto finish;
1206         /* Preamble Threshold High */
1207         status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1208                 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_PTHRH),
1209                 PTHRH_DEFAULT_THRESHOLD, device_ref);
1210         if (status)
1211                 goto finish;
1212         /* Tx Output Power 8 dBm */
1213         status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1214                 0, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_PACFGIB),
1215                 PACFGIB_DEFAULT_CURRENT, device_ref);
1216         if (status)
1217                 goto finish;
1218
1219 finish:
1220         if (status != MAC_SUCCESS) {
1221                 dev_err(
1222                         &spi->dev,
1223                         "failed to set sfr at %#03x, status = %#03x\n",
1224                         sfr_address,
1225                         status
1226                 );
1227         }
1228         return status;
1229 }
1230
1231 /**
1232  * tdme_channelinit() - TDME Channel Register Default Initialisation Macro (Tx)
1233  * @channel:    802.15.4 channel to initialise chip for
1234  * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1235  *
1236  * Return: 802.15.4 status code of API calls
1237  */
1238 static u8 tdme_channelinit(u8 channel, void *device_ref)
1239 {
1240         /* Transceiver front-end local oscillator tx two-point calibration
1241          * value. Tuned for the hardware.
1242          */
1243         u8 txcalval;
1244
1245         if (channel >= 25)
1246                 txcalval = 0xA7;
1247         else if (channel >= 23)
1248                 txcalval = 0xA8;
1249         else if (channel >= 22)
1250                 txcalval = 0xA9;
1251         else if (channel >= 20)
1252                 txcalval = 0xAA;
1253         else if (channel >= 17)
1254                 txcalval = 0xAB;
1255         else if (channel >= 16)
1256                 txcalval = 0xAC;
1257         else if (channel >= 14)
1258                 txcalval = 0xAD;
1259         else if (channel >= 12)
1260                 txcalval = 0xAE;
1261         else
1262                 txcalval = 0xAF;
1263
1264         return tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1265                 1,
1266                 CA8210_SFR_LOTXCAL,
1267                 txcalval,
1268                 device_ref
1269         );  /* LO Tx Cal */
1270 }
1271
1272 /**
1273  * tdme_checkpibattribute() - Checks Attribute Values that are not checked in
1274  *                            MAC
1275  * @pib_attribute:        Attribute Number
1276  * @pib_attribute_length: Attribute length
1277  * @pib_attribute_value:  Pointer to Attribute Value
1278  * @device_ref:           Nondescript pointer to target device
1279  *
1280  * Return: 802.15.4 status code of checks
1281  */
1282 static u8 tdme_checkpibattribute(
1283         u8            pib_attribute,
1284         u8            pib_attribute_length,
1285         const void   *pib_attribute_value
1286 )
1287 {
1288         u8 status = MAC_SUCCESS;
1289         u8 value;
1290
1291         value  = *((u8 *)pib_attribute_value);
1292
1293         switch (pib_attribute) {
1294         /* PHY */
1295         case PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER:
1296                 if (value > 0x3F)
1297                         status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1298                 break;
1299         case PHY_CCA_MODE:
1300                 if (value > 0x03)
1301                         status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1302                 break;
1303         /* MAC */
1304         case MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT_PERIODS:
1305                 if (value < 6 || value > 41)
1306                         status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1307                 break;
1308         case MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD:
1309                 if (pib_attribute_length > MAX_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH)
1310                         status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1311                 break;
1312         case MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH:
1313                 if (value > MAX_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH)
1314                         status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1315                 break;
1316         case MAC_BEACON_ORDER:
1317                 if (value > 15)
1318                         status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1319                 break;
1320         case MAC_MAX_BE:
1321                 if (value < 3 || value > 8)
1322                         status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1323                 break;
1324         case MAC_MAX_CSMA_BACKOFFS:
1325                 if (value > 5)
1326                         status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1327                 break;
1328         case MAC_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES:
1329                 if (value > 7)
1330                         status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1331                 break;
1332         case MAC_MIN_BE:
1333                 if (value > 8)
1334                         status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1335                 break;
1336         case MAC_RESPONSE_WAIT_TIME:
1337                 if (value < 2 || value > 64)
1338                         status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1339                 break;
1340         case MAC_SUPERFRAME_ORDER:
1341                 if (value > 15)
1342                         status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1343                 break;
1344         /* boolean */
1345         case MAC_ASSOCIATED_PAN_COORD:
1346         case MAC_ASSOCIATION_PERMIT:
1347         case MAC_AUTO_REQUEST:
1348         case MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT:
1349         case MAC_GTS_PERMIT:
1350         case MAC_PROMISCUOUS_MODE:
1351         case MAC_RX_ON_WHEN_IDLE:
1352         case MAC_SECURITY_ENABLED:
1353                 if (value > 1)
1354                         status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1355                 break;
1356         /* MAC SEC */
1357         case MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_SECURITY_LEVEL:
1358                 if (value > 7)
1359                         status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1360                 break;
1361         case MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_KEY_ID_MODE:
1362                 if (value > 3)
1363                         status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1364                 break;
1365         default:
1366                 break;
1367         }
1368
1369         return status;
1370 }
1371
1372 /**
1373  * tdme_settxpower() - Sets the tx power for MLME_SET phyTransmitPower
1374  * @txp:        Transmit Power
1375  * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1376  *
1377  * Normalised to 802.15.4 Definition (6-bit, signed):
1378  * Bit 7-6: not used
1379  * Bit 5-0: tx power (-32 - +31 dB)
1380  *
1381  * Return: 802.15.4 status code of api calls
1382  */
1383 static u8 tdme_settxpower(u8 txp, void *device_ref)
1384 {
1385         u8 status;
1386         s8 txp_val;
1387         u8 txp_ext;
1388         union pa_cfg_sfr pa_cfg_val;
1389
1390         /* extend from 6 to 8 bit */
1391         txp_ext = 0x3F & txp;
1392         if (txp_ext & 0x20)
1393                 txp_ext += 0xC0;
1394         txp_val = (s8)txp_ext;
1395
1396         if (CA8210_MAC_MPW) {
1397                 if (txp_val > 0) {
1398                         /* 8 dBm: ptrim = 5, itrim = +3 => +4 dBm */
1399                         pa_cfg_val.bias_current_trim     = 3;
1400                         pa_cfg_val.buffer_capacitor_trim = 5;
1401                         pa_cfg_val.boost                 = 1;
1402                 } else {
1403                         /* 0 dBm: ptrim = 7, itrim = +3 => -6 dBm */
1404                         pa_cfg_val.bias_current_trim     = 3;
1405                         pa_cfg_val.buffer_capacitor_trim = 7;
1406                         pa_cfg_val.boost                 = 0;
1407                 }
1408                 /* write PACFG */
1409                 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1410                         0,
1411                         CA8210_SFR_PACFG,
1412                         pa_cfg_val.paib,
1413                         device_ref
1414                 );
1415         } else {
1416                 /* Look-Up Table for Setting Current and Frequency Trim values
1417                  * for desired Output Power
1418                  */
1419                 if (txp_val > 8) {
1420                         pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x3F;
1421                 } else if (txp_val == 8) {
1422                         pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x32;
1423                 } else if (txp_val == 7) {
1424                         pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x22;
1425                 } else if (txp_val == 6) {
1426                         pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x18;
1427                 } else if (txp_val == 5) {
1428                         pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x10;
1429                 } else if (txp_val == 4) {
1430                         pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x0C;
1431                 } else if (txp_val == 3) {
1432                         pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x08;
1433                 } else if (txp_val == 2) {
1434                         pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x05;
1435                 } else if (txp_val == 1) {
1436                         pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x03;
1437                 } else if (txp_val == 0) {
1438                         pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x01;
1439                 } else { /* < 0 */
1440                         pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x00;
1441                 }
1442                 /* write PACFGIB */
1443                 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1444                         0,
1445                         CA8210_SFR_PACFGIB,
1446                         pa_cfg_val.paib,
1447                         device_ref
1448                 );
1449         }
1450
1451         return status;
1452 }
1453
1454 /**
1455  * mcps_data_request() - mcps_data_request (Send Data) according to API Spec
1456  * @src_addr_mode:    Source Addressing Mode
1457  * @dst_address_mode: Destination Addressing Mode
1458  * @dst_pan_id:       Destination PAN ID
1459  * @dst_addr:         Pointer to Destination Address
1460  * @msdu_length:      length of Data
1461  * @msdu:             Pointer to Data
1462  * @msdu_handle:      Handle of Data
1463  * @tx_options:       Tx Options Bit Field
1464  * @security:         Pointer to Security Structure or NULL
1465  * @device_ref:       Nondescript pointer to target device
1466  *
1467  * Return: 802.15.4 status code of action
1468  */
1469 static u8 mcps_data_request(
1470         u8               src_addr_mode,
1471         u8               dst_address_mode,
1472         u16              dst_pan_id,
1473         union macaddr   *dst_addr,
1474         u8               msdu_length,
1475         u8              *msdu,
1476         u8               msdu_handle,
1477         u8               tx_options,
1478         struct secspec  *security,
1479         void            *device_ref
1480 )
1481 {
1482         struct secspec *psec;
1483         struct mac_message command;
1484
1485         command.command_id = SPI_MCPS_DATA_REQUEST;
1486         command.pdata.data_req.src_addr_mode = src_addr_mode;
1487         command.pdata.data_req.dst.mode = dst_address_mode;
1488         if (dst_address_mode != MAC_MODE_NO_ADDR) {
1489                 command.pdata.data_req.dst.pan_id[0] = LS_BYTE(dst_pan_id);
1490                 command.pdata.data_req.dst.pan_id[1] = MS_BYTE(dst_pan_id);
1491                 if (dst_address_mode == MAC_MODE_SHORT_ADDR) {
1492                         command.pdata.data_req.dst.address[0] = LS_BYTE(
1493                                 dst_addr->short_address
1494                         );
1495                         command.pdata.data_req.dst.address[1] = MS_BYTE(
1496                                 dst_addr->short_address
1497                         );
1498                 } else {   /* MAC_MODE_LONG_ADDR*/
1499                         memcpy(
1500                                 command.pdata.data_req.dst.address,
1501                                 dst_addr->ieee_address,
1502                                 8
1503                         );
1504                 }
1505         }
1506         command.pdata.data_req.msdu_length = msdu_length;
1507         command.pdata.data_req.msdu_handle = msdu_handle;
1508         command.pdata.data_req.tx_options = tx_options;
1509         memcpy(command.pdata.data_req.msdu, msdu, msdu_length);
1510         psec = (struct secspec *)(command.pdata.data_req.msdu + msdu_length);
1511         command.length = sizeof(struct mcps_data_request_pset) -
1512                 MAX_DATA_SIZE + msdu_length;
1513         if (!security || security->security_level == 0) {
1514                 psec->security_level = 0;
1515                 command.length += 1;
1516         } else {
1517                 *psec = *security;
1518                 command.length += sizeof(struct secspec);
1519         }
1520
1521         if (ca8210_spi_transfer(device_ref, &command.command_id,
1522                                 command.length + 2))
1523                 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1524
1525         return MAC_SUCCESS;
1526 }
1527
1528 /**
1529  * mlme_reset_request_sync() - MLME_RESET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1530  * @set_default_pib: Set defaults in PIB
1531  * @device_ref:      Nondescript pointer to target device
1532  *
1533  * Return: 802.15.4 status code of MLME-RESET.confirm
1534  */
1535 static u8 mlme_reset_request_sync(
1536         u8    set_default_pib,
1537         void *device_ref
1538 )
1539 {
1540         u8 status;
1541         struct mac_message command, response;
1542         struct spi_device *spi = device_ref;
1543
1544         command.command_id = SPI_MLME_RESET_REQUEST;
1545         command.length = 1;
1546         command.pdata.u8param = set_default_pib;
1547
1548         if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1549                 &command.command_id,
1550                 command.length + 2,
1551                 &response.command_id,
1552                 device_ref)) {
1553                 dev_err(&spi->dev, "cascoda_api_downstream failed\n");
1554                 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1555         }
1556
1557         if (response.command_id != SPI_MLME_RESET_CONFIRM)
1558                 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1559
1560         status = response.pdata.status;
1561
1562         /* reset COORD Bit for Channel Filtering as Coordinator */
1563         if (CA8210_MAC_WORKAROUNDS && set_default_pib && !status) {
1564                 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1565                         0,
1566                         CA8210_SFR_MACCON,
1567                         0,
1568                         device_ref
1569                 );
1570         }
1571
1572         return status;
1573 }
1574
1575 /**
1576  * mlme_set_request_sync() - MLME_SET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1577  * @pib_attribute:        Attribute Number
1578  * @pib_attribute_index:  Index within Attribute if an Array
1579  * @pib_attribute_length: Attribute length
1580  * @pib_attribute_value:  Pointer to Attribute Value
1581  * @device_ref:           Nondescript pointer to target device
1582  *
1583  * Return: 802.15.4 status code of MLME-SET.confirm
1584  */
1585 static u8 mlme_set_request_sync(
1586         u8            pib_attribute,
1587         u8            pib_attribute_index,
1588         u8            pib_attribute_length,
1589         const void   *pib_attribute_value,
1590         void         *device_ref
1591 )
1592 {
1593         u8 status;
1594         struct mac_message command, response;
1595
1596         /* pre-check the validity of pib_attribute values that are not checked
1597          * in MAC
1598          */
1599         if (tdme_checkpibattribute(
1600                 pib_attribute, pib_attribute_length, pib_attribute_value)) {
1601                 return MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1602         }
1603
1604         if (pib_attribute == PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL) {
1605                 status = tdme_channelinit(
1606                         *((u8 *)pib_attribute_value),
1607                         device_ref
1608                 );
1609                 if (status)
1610                         return status;
1611         }
1612
1613         if (pib_attribute == PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER) {
1614                 return tdme_settxpower(
1615                         *((u8 *)pib_attribute_value),
1616                         device_ref
1617                 );
1618         }
1619
1620         command.command_id = SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST;
1621         command.length = sizeof(struct mlme_set_request_pset) -
1622                 MAX_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE + pib_attribute_length;
1623         command.pdata.set_req.pib_attribute = pib_attribute;
1624         command.pdata.set_req.pib_attribute_index = pib_attribute_index;
1625         command.pdata.set_req.pib_attribute_length = pib_attribute_length;
1626         memcpy(
1627                 command.pdata.set_req.pib_attribute_value,
1628                 pib_attribute_value,
1629                 pib_attribute_length
1630         );
1631
1632         if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1633                 &command.command_id,
1634                 command.length + 2,
1635                 &response.command_id,
1636                 device_ref)) {
1637                 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1638         }
1639
1640         if (response.command_id != SPI_MLME_SET_CONFIRM)
1641                 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1642
1643         return response.pdata.status;
1644 }
1645
1646 /**
1647  * hwme_set_request_sync() - HWME_SET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1648  * @hw_attribute:        Attribute Number
1649  * @hw_attribute_length: Attribute length
1650  * @hw_attribute_value:  Pointer to Attribute Value
1651  * @device_ref:          Nondescript pointer to target device
1652  *
1653  * Return: 802.15.4 status code of HWME-SET.confirm
1654  */
1655 static u8 hwme_set_request_sync(
1656         u8           hw_attribute,
1657         u8           hw_attribute_length,
1658         u8          *hw_attribute_value,
1659         void        *device_ref
1660 )
1661 {
1662         struct mac_message command, response;
1663
1664         command.command_id = SPI_HWME_SET_REQUEST;
1665         command.length = 2 + hw_attribute_length;
1666         command.pdata.hwme_set_req.hw_attribute = hw_attribute;
1667         command.pdata.hwme_set_req.hw_attribute_length = hw_attribute_length;
1668         memcpy(
1669                 command.pdata.hwme_set_req.hw_attribute_value,
1670                 hw_attribute_value,
1671                 hw_attribute_length
1672         );
1673
1674         if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1675                 &command.command_id,
1676                 command.length + 2,
1677                 &response.command_id,
1678                 device_ref)) {
1679                 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1680         }
1681
1682         if (response.command_id != SPI_HWME_SET_CONFIRM)
1683                 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1684
1685         return response.pdata.hwme_set_cnf.status;
1686 }
1687
1688 /**
1689  * hwme_get_request_sync() - HWME_GET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1690  * @hw_attribute:        Attribute Number
1691  * @hw_attribute_length: Attribute length
1692  * @hw_attribute_value:  Pointer to Attribute Value
1693  * @device_ref:          Nondescript pointer to target device
1694  *
1695  * Return: 802.15.4 status code of HWME-GET.confirm
1696  */
1697 static u8 hwme_get_request_sync(
1698         u8           hw_attribute,
1699         u8          *hw_attribute_length,
1700         u8          *hw_attribute_value,
1701         void        *device_ref
1702 )
1703 {
1704         struct mac_message command, response;
1705
1706         command.command_id = SPI_HWME_GET_REQUEST;
1707         command.length = 1;
1708         command.pdata.hwme_get_req.hw_attribute = hw_attribute;
1709
1710         if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1711                 &command.command_id,
1712                 command.length + 2,
1713                 &response.command_id,
1714                 device_ref)) {
1715                 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1716         }
1717
1718         if (response.command_id != SPI_HWME_GET_CONFIRM)
1719                 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1720
1721         if (response.pdata.hwme_get_cnf.status == MAC_SUCCESS) {
1722                 *hw_attribute_length =
1723                         response.pdata.hwme_get_cnf.hw_attribute_length;
1724                 memcpy(
1725                         hw_attribute_value,
1726                         response.pdata.hwme_get_cnf.hw_attribute_value,
1727                         *hw_attribute_length
1728                 );
1729         }
1730
1731         return response.pdata.hwme_get_cnf.status;
1732 }
1733
1734 /* Network driver operation */
1735
1736 /**
1737  * ca8210_async_xmit_complete() - Called to announce that an asynchronous
1738  *                                transmission has finished
1739  * @hw:          ieee802154_hw of ca8210 that has finished exchange
1740  * @msduhandle:  Identifier of transmission that has completed
1741  * @status:      Returned 802.15.4 status code of the transmission
1742  *
1743  * Return: 0 or linux error code
1744  */
1745 static int ca8210_async_xmit_complete(
1746         struct ieee802154_hw  *hw,
1747         u8                     msduhandle,
1748         u8                     status)
1749 {
1750         struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
1751
1752         if (priv->nextmsduhandle != msduhandle) {
1753                 dev_err(
1754                         &priv->spi->dev,
1755                         "Unexpected msdu_handle on data confirm, Expected %d, got %d\n",
1756                         priv->nextmsduhandle,
1757                         msduhandle
1758                 );
1759                 return -EIO;
1760         }
1761
1762         priv->async_tx_pending = false;
1763         priv->nextmsduhandle++;
1764
1765         if (status) {
1766                 dev_err(
1767                         &priv->spi->dev,
1768                         "Link transmission unsuccessful, status = %d\n",
1769                         status
1770                 );
1771                 if (status != MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW) {
1772                         ieee802154_wake_queue(priv->hw);
1773                         return 0;
1774                 }
1775         }
1776         ieee802154_xmit_complete(priv->hw, priv->tx_skb, true);
1777
1778         return 0;
1779 }
1780
1781 /**
1782  * ca8210_skb_rx() - Contructs a properly framed socket buffer from a received
1783  *                   MCPS_DATA_indication
1784  * @hw:        ieee802154_hw that MCPS_DATA_indication was received by
1785  * @len:       length of MCPS_DATA_indication
1786  * @data_ind:  Octet array of MCPS_DATA_indication
1787  *
1788  * Called by the spi driver whenever a SAP command is received, this function
1789  * will ascertain whether the command is of interest to the network driver and
1790  * take necessary action.
1791  *
1792  * Return: 0 or linux error code
1793  */
1794 static int ca8210_skb_rx(
1795         struct ieee802154_hw  *hw,
1796         size_t                 len,
1797         u8                    *data_ind
1798 )
1799 {
1800         struct ieee802154_hdr hdr;
1801         int msdulen;
1802         int hlen;
1803         u8 mpdulinkquality = data_ind[23];
1804         struct sk_buff *skb;
1805         struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
1806
1807         /* Allocate mtu size buffer for every rx packet */
1808         skb = dev_alloc_skb(IEEE802154_MTU + sizeof(hdr));
1809         if (!skb)
1810                 return -ENOMEM;
1811
1812         skb_reserve(skb, sizeof(hdr));
1813
1814         msdulen = data_ind[22]; /* msdu_length */
1815         if (msdulen > IEEE802154_MTU) {
1816                 dev_err(
1817                         &priv->spi->dev,
1818                         "received erroneously large msdu length!\n"
1819                 );
1820                 kfree_skb(skb);
1821                 return -EMSGSIZE;
1822         }
1823         dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "skb buffer length = %d\n", msdulen);
1824
1825         if (priv->promiscuous)
1826                 goto copy_payload;
1827
1828         /* Populate hdr */
1829         hdr.sec.level = data_ind[29 + msdulen];
1830         dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "security level: %#03x\n", hdr.sec.level);
1831         if (hdr.sec.level > 0) {
1832                 hdr.sec.key_id_mode = data_ind[30 + msdulen];
1833                 memcpy(&hdr.sec.extended_src, &data_ind[31 + msdulen], 8);
1834                 hdr.sec.key_id = data_ind[39 + msdulen];
1835         }
1836         hdr.source.mode = data_ind[0];
1837         dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "srcAddrMode: %#03x\n", hdr.source.mode);
1838         hdr.source.pan_id = *(u16 *)&data_ind[1];
1839         dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "srcPanId: %#06x\n", hdr.source.pan_id);
1840         memcpy(&hdr.source.extended_addr, &data_ind[3], 8);
1841         hdr.dest.mode = data_ind[11];
1842         dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "dstAddrMode: %#03x\n", hdr.dest.mode);
1843         hdr.dest.pan_id = *(u16 *)&data_ind[12];
1844         dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "dstPanId: %#06x\n", hdr.dest.pan_id);
1845         memcpy(&hdr.dest.extended_addr, &data_ind[14], 8);
1846
1847         /* Fill in FC implicitly */
1848         hdr.fc.type = 1; /* Data frame */
1849         if (hdr.sec.level)
1850                 hdr.fc.security_enabled = 1;
1851         else
1852                 hdr.fc.security_enabled = 0;
1853         if (data_ind[1] != data_ind[12] || data_ind[2] != data_ind[13])
1854                 hdr.fc.intra_pan = 1;
1855         else
1856                 hdr.fc.intra_pan = 0;
1857         hdr.fc.dest_addr_mode = hdr.dest.mode;
1858         hdr.fc.source_addr_mode = hdr.source.mode;
1859
1860         /* Add hdr to front of buffer */
1861         hlen = ieee802154_hdr_push(skb, &hdr);
1862
1863         if (hlen < 0) {
1864                 dev_crit(&priv->spi->dev, "failed to push mac hdr onto skb!\n");
1865                 kfree_skb(skb);
1866                 return hlen;
1867         }
1868
1869         skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1870         skb->mac_len = hlen;
1871
1872 copy_payload:
1873         /* Add <msdulen> bytes of space to the back of the buffer */
1874         /* Copy msdu to skb */
1875         skb_put_data(skb, &data_ind[29], msdulen);
1876
1877         ieee802154_rx_irqsafe(hw, skb, mpdulinkquality);
1878         return 0;
1879 }
1880
1881 /**
1882  * ca8210_net_rx() - Acts upon received SAP commands relevant to the network
1883  *                   driver
1884  * @hw:       ieee802154_hw that command was received by
1885  * @command:  Octet array of received command
1886  * @len:      length of the received command
1887  *
1888  * Called by the spi driver whenever a SAP command is received, this function
1889  * will ascertain whether the command is of interest to the network driver and
1890  * take necessary action.
1891  *
1892  * Return: 0 or linux error code
1893  */
1894 static int ca8210_net_rx(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 *command, size_t len)
1895 {
1896         struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
1897         unsigned long flags;
1898         u8 status;
1899
1900         dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "%s: CmdID = %d\n", __func__, command[0]);
1901
1902         if (command[0] == SPI_MCPS_DATA_INDICATION) {
1903                 /* Received data */
1904                 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1905                 if (command[26] == priv->last_dsn) {
1906                         dev_dbg(
1907                                 &priv->spi->dev,
1908                                 "DSN %d resend received, ignoring...\n",
1909                                 command[26]
1910                         );
1911                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1912                         return 0;
1913                 }
1914                 priv->last_dsn = command[26];
1915                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1916                 return ca8210_skb_rx(hw, len - 2, command + 2);
1917         } else if (command[0] == SPI_MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM) {
1918                 status = command[3];
1919                 if (priv->async_tx_pending) {
1920                         return ca8210_async_xmit_complete(
1921                                 hw,
1922                                 command[2],
1923                                 status
1924                         );
1925                 }
1926         }
1927
1928         return 0;
1929 }
1930
1931 /**
1932  * ca8210_skb_tx() - Transmits a given socket buffer using the ca8210
1933  * @skb:         Socket buffer to transmit
1934  * @msduhandle:  Data identifier to pass to the 802.15.4 MAC
1935  * @priv:        Pointer to private data section of target ca8210
1936  *
1937  * Return: 0 or linux error code
1938  */
1939 static int ca8210_skb_tx(
1940         struct sk_buff      *skb,
1941         u8                   msduhandle,
1942         struct ca8210_priv  *priv
1943 )
1944 {
1945         int status;
1946         struct ieee802154_hdr header = { };
1947         struct secspec secspec;
1948         unsigned int mac_len;
1949
1950         dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
1951
1952         /* Get addressing info from skb - ieee802154 layer creates a full
1953          * packet
1954          */
1955         mac_len = ieee802154_hdr_peek_addrs(skb, &header);
1956
1957         secspec.security_level = header.sec.level;
1958         secspec.key_id_mode = header.sec.key_id_mode;
1959         if (secspec.key_id_mode == 2)
1960                 memcpy(secspec.key_source, &header.sec.short_src, 4);
1961         else if (secspec.key_id_mode == 3)
1962                 memcpy(secspec.key_source, &header.sec.extended_src, 8);
1963         secspec.key_index = header.sec.key_id;
1964
1965         /* Pass to Cascoda API */
1966         status =  mcps_data_request(
1967                 header.source.mode,
1968                 header.dest.mode,
1969                 header.dest.pan_id,
1970                 (union macaddr *)&header.dest.extended_addr,
1971                 skb->len - mac_len,
1972                 &skb->data[mac_len],
1973                 msduhandle,
1974                 header.fc.ack_request,
1975                 &secspec,
1976                 priv->spi
1977         );
1978         return link_to_linux_err(status);
1979 }
1980
1981 /**
1982  * ca8210_start() - Starts the network driver
1983  * @hw:  ieee802154_hw of ca8210 being started
1984  *
1985  * Return: 0 or linux error code
1986  */
1987 static int ca8210_start(struct ieee802154_hw *hw)
1988 {
1989         int status;
1990         u8 rx_on_when_idle;
1991         u8 lqi_threshold = 0;
1992         struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
1993
1994         priv->last_dsn = -1;
1995         /* Turn receiver on when idle for now just to test rx */
1996         rx_on_when_idle = 1;
1997         status = mlme_set_request_sync(
1998                 MAC_RX_ON_WHEN_IDLE,
1999                 0,
2000                 1,
2001                 &rx_on_when_idle,
2002                 priv->spi
2003         );
2004         if (status) {
2005                 dev_crit(
2006                         &priv->spi->dev,
2007                         "Setting rx_on_when_idle failed, status = %d\n",
2008                         status
2009                 );
2010                 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2011         }
2012         status = hwme_set_request_sync(
2013                 HWME_LQILIMIT,
2014                 1,
2015                 &lqi_threshold,
2016                 priv->spi
2017         );
2018         if (status) {
2019                 dev_crit(
2020                         &priv->spi->dev,
2021                         "Setting lqilimit failed, status = %d\n",
2022                         status
2023                 );
2024                 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2025         }
2026
2027         return 0;
2028 }
2029
2030 /**
2031  * ca8210_stop() - Stops the network driver
2032  * @hw:  ieee802154_hw of ca8210 being stopped
2033  *
2034  * Return: 0 or linux error code
2035  */
2036 static void ca8210_stop(struct ieee802154_hw *hw)
2037 {
2038 }
2039
2040 /**
2041  * ca8210_xmit_async() - Asynchronously transmits a given socket buffer using
2042  *                       the ca8210
2043  * @hw:   ieee802154_hw of ca8210 to transmit from
2044  * @skb:  Socket buffer to transmit
2045  *
2046  * Return: 0 or linux error code
2047  */
2048 static int ca8210_xmit_async(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb)
2049 {
2050         struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2051         int status;
2052
2053         dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "calling %s\n", __func__);
2054
2055         priv->tx_skb = skb;
2056         priv->async_tx_pending = true;
2057         status = ca8210_skb_tx(skb, priv->nextmsduhandle, priv);
2058         return status;
2059 }
2060
2061 /**
2062  * ca8210_get_ed() - Returns the measured energy on the current channel at this
2063  *                   instant in time
2064  * @hw:     ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2065  * @level:  Measured Energy Detect level
2066  *
2067  * Return: 0 or linux error code
2068  */
2069 static int ca8210_get_ed(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 *level)
2070 {
2071         u8 lenvar;
2072         struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2073
2074         return link_to_linux_err(
2075                 hwme_get_request_sync(HWME_EDVALUE, &lenvar, level, priv->spi)
2076         );
2077 }
2078
2079 /**
2080  * ca8210_set_channel() - Sets the current operating 802.15.4 channel of the
2081  *                        ca8210
2082  * @hw:       ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2083  * @page:     Channel page to set
2084  * @channel:  Channel number to set
2085  *
2086  * Return: 0 or linux error code
2087  */
2088 static int ca8210_set_channel(
2089         struct ieee802154_hw  *hw,
2090         u8                     page,
2091         u8                     channel
2092 )
2093 {
2094         u8 status;
2095         struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2096
2097         status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2098                 PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL,
2099                 0,
2100                 1,
2101                 &channel,
2102                 priv->spi
2103         );
2104         if (status) {
2105                 dev_err(
2106                         &priv->spi->dev,
2107                         "error setting channel, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d\n",
2108                         status
2109                 );
2110         }
2111         return link_to_linux_err(status);
2112 }
2113
2114 /**
2115  * ca8210_set_hw_addr_filt() - Sets the address filtering parameters of the
2116  *                             ca8210
2117  * @hw:       ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2118  * @filt:     Filtering parameters
2119  * @changed:  Bitmap representing which parameters to change
2120  *
2121  * Effectively just sets the actual addressing information identifying this node
2122  * as all filtering is performed by the ca8210 as detailed in the IEEE 802.15.4
2123  * 2006 specification.
2124  *
2125  * Return: 0 or linux error code
2126  */
2127 static int ca8210_set_hw_addr_filt(
2128         struct ieee802154_hw            *hw,
2129         struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt  *filt,
2130         unsigned long                    changed
2131 )
2132 {
2133         u8 status = 0;
2134         struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2135
2136         if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_PANID_CHANGED) {
2137                 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2138                         MAC_PAN_ID,
2139                         0,
2140                         2,
2141                         &filt->pan_id, priv->spi
2142                 );
2143                 if (status) {
2144                         dev_err(
2145                                 &priv->spi->dev,
2146                                 "error setting pan id, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2147                                 status
2148                         );
2149                         return link_to_linux_err(status);
2150                 }
2151         }
2152         if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_SADDR_CHANGED) {
2153                 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2154                         MAC_SHORT_ADDRESS,
2155                         0,
2156                         2,
2157                         &filt->short_addr, priv->spi
2158                 );
2159                 if (status) {
2160                         dev_err(
2161                                 &priv->spi->dev,
2162                                 "error setting short address, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2163                                 status
2164                         );
2165                         return link_to_linux_err(status);
2166                 }
2167         }
2168         if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_IEEEADDR_CHANGED) {
2169                 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2170                         NS_IEEE_ADDRESS,
2171                         0,
2172                         8,
2173                         &filt->ieee_addr,
2174                         priv->spi
2175                 );
2176                 if (status) {
2177                         dev_err(
2178                                 &priv->spi->dev,
2179                                 "error setting ieee address, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2180                                 status
2181                         );
2182                         return link_to_linux_err(status);
2183                 }
2184         }
2185         /* TODO: Should use MLME_START to set coord bit? */
2186         return 0;
2187 }
2188
2189 /**
2190  * ca8210_set_tx_power() - Sets the transmit power of the ca8210
2191  * @hw:   ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2192  * @mbm:  Transmit power in mBm (dBm*100)
2193  *
2194  * Return: 0 or linux error code
2195  */
2196 static int ca8210_set_tx_power(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, s32 mbm)
2197 {
2198         struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2199
2200         mbm /= 100;
2201         return link_to_linux_err(
2202                 mlme_set_request_sync(PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER, 0, 1, &mbm, priv->spi)
2203         );
2204 }
2205
2206 /**
2207  * ca8210_set_cca_mode() - Sets the clear channel assessment mode of the ca8210
2208  * @hw:   ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2209  * @cca:  CCA mode to set
2210  *
2211  * Return: 0 or linux error code
2212  */
2213 static int ca8210_set_cca_mode(
2214         struct ieee802154_hw       *hw,
2215         const struct wpan_phy_cca  *cca
2216 )
2217 {
2218         u8 status;
2219         u8 cca_mode;
2220         struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2221
2222         cca_mode = cca->mode & 3;
2223         if (cca_mode == 3 && cca->opt == NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_OR) {
2224                 /* cca_mode 0 == CS OR ED, 3 == CS AND ED */
2225                 cca_mode = 0;
2226         }
2227         status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2228                 PHY_CCA_MODE,
2229                 0,
2230                 1,
2231                 &cca_mode,
2232                 priv->spi
2233         );
2234         if (status) {
2235                 dev_err(
2236                         &priv->spi->dev,
2237                         "error setting cca mode, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2238                         status
2239                 );
2240         }
2241         return link_to_linux_err(status);
2242 }
2243
2244 /**
2245  * ca8210_set_cca_ed_level() - Sets the CCA ED level of the ca8210
2246  * @hw:     ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2247  * @level:  ED level to set (in mbm)
2248  *
2249  * Sets the minimum threshold of measured energy above which the ca8210 will
2250  * back off and retry a transmission.
2251  *
2252  * Return: 0 or linux error code
2253  */
2254 static int ca8210_set_cca_ed_level(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, s32 level)
2255 {
2256         u8 status;
2257         u8 ed_threshold = (level / 100) * 2 + 256;
2258         struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2259
2260         status = hwme_set_request_sync(
2261                 HWME_EDTHRESHOLD,
2262                 1,
2263                 &ed_threshold,
2264                 priv->spi
2265         );
2266         if (status) {
2267                 dev_err(
2268                         &priv->spi->dev,
2269                         "error setting ed threshold, HWME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2270                         status
2271                 );
2272         }
2273         return link_to_linux_err(status);
2274 }
2275
2276 /**
2277  * ca8210_set_csma_params() - Sets the CSMA parameters of the ca8210
2278  * @hw:       ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2279  * @min_be:   Minimum backoff exponent when backing off a transmission
2280  * @max_be:   Maximum backoff exponent when backing off a transmission
2281  * @retries:  Number of times to retry after backing off
2282  *
2283  * Return: 0 or linux error code
2284  */
2285 static int ca8210_set_csma_params(
2286         struct ieee802154_hw  *hw,
2287         u8                     min_be,
2288         u8                     max_be,
2289         u8                     retries
2290 )
2291 {
2292         u8 status;
2293         struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2294
2295         status = mlme_set_request_sync(MAC_MIN_BE, 0, 1, &min_be, priv->spi);
2296         if (status) {
2297                 dev_err(
2298                         &priv->spi->dev,
2299                         "error setting min be, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2300                         status
2301                 );
2302                 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2303         }
2304         status = mlme_set_request_sync(MAC_MAX_BE, 0, 1, &max_be, priv->spi);
2305         if (status) {
2306                 dev_err(
2307                         &priv->spi->dev,
2308                         "error setting max be, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2309                         status
2310                 );
2311                 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2312         }
2313         status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2314                 MAC_MAX_CSMA_BACKOFFS,
2315                 0,
2316                 1,
2317                 &retries,
2318                 priv->spi
2319         );
2320         if (status) {
2321                 dev_err(
2322                         &priv->spi->dev,
2323                         "error setting max csma backoffs, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2324                         status
2325                 );
2326         }
2327         return link_to_linux_err(status);
2328 }
2329
2330 /**
2331  * ca8210_set_frame_retries() - Sets the maximum frame retries of the ca8210
2332  * @hw:       ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2333  * @retries:  Number of retries
2334  *
2335  * Sets the number of times to retry a transmission if no acknowledgment was
2336  * was received from the other end when one was requested.
2337  *
2338  * Return: 0 or linux error code
2339  */
2340 static int ca8210_set_frame_retries(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, s8 retries)
2341 {
2342         u8 status;
2343         struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2344
2345         status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2346                 MAC_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES,
2347                 0,
2348                 1,
2349                 &retries,
2350                 priv->spi
2351         );
2352         if (status) {
2353                 dev_err(
2354                         &priv->spi->dev,
2355                         "error setting frame retries, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2356                         status
2357                 );
2358         }
2359         return link_to_linux_err(status);
2360 }
2361
2362 static int ca8210_set_promiscuous_mode(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, const bool on)
2363 {
2364         u8 status;
2365         struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2366
2367         status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2368                 MAC_PROMISCUOUS_MODE,
2369                 0,
2370                 1,
2371                 (const void *)&on,
2372                 priv->spi
2373         );
2374         if (status) {
2375                 dev_err(
2376                         &priv->spi->dev,
2377                         "error setting promiscuous mode, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2378                         status
2379                 );
2380         } else {
2381                 priv->promiscuous = on;
2382         }
2383         return link_to_linux_err(status);
2384 }
2385
2386 static const struct ieee802154_ops ca8210_phy_ops = {
2387         .start = ca8210_start,
2388         .stop = ca8210_stop,
2389         .xmit_async = ca8210_xmit_async,
2390         .ed = ca8210_get_ed,
2391         .set_channel = ca8210_set_channel,
2392         .set_hw_addr_filt = ca8210_set_hw_addr_filt,
2393         .set_txpower = ca8210_set_tx_power,
2394         .set_cca_mode = ca8210_set_cca_mode,
2395         .set_cca_ed_level = ca8210_set_cca_ed_level,
2396         .set_csma_params = ca8210_set_csma_params,
2397         .set_frame_retries = ca8210_set_frame_retries,
2398         .set_promiscuous_mode = ca8210_set_promiscuous_mode
2399 };
2400
2401 /* Test/EVBME Interface */
2402
2403 /**
2404  * ca8210_test_int_open() - Opens the test interface to the userspace
2405  * @inodp:  inode representation of file interface
2406  * @filp:   file interface
2407  *
2408  * Return: 0 or linux error code
2409  */
2410 static int ca8210_test_int_open(struct inode *inodp, struct file *filp)
2411 {
2412         struct ca8210_priv *priv = inodp->i_private;
2413
2414         filp->private_data = priv;
2415         return 0;
2416 }
2417
2418 /**
2419  * ca8210_test_check_upstream() - Checks a command received from the upstream
2420  *                                testing interface for required action
2421  * @buf:        Buffer containing command to check
2422  * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
2423  *
2424  * Return: 0 or linux error code
2425  */
2426 static int ca8210_test_check_upstream(u8 *buf, void *device_ref)
2427 {
2428         int ret;
2429         u8 response[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];
2430
2431         if (buf[0] == SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST) {
2432                 ret = tdme_checkpibattribute(buf[2], buf[4], buf + 5);
2433                 if (ret) {
2434                         response[0]  = SPI_MLME_SET_CONFIRM;
2435                         response[1] = 3;
2436                         response[2] = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2437                         response[3] = buf[2];
2438                         response[4] = buf[3];
2439                         if (cascoda_api_upstream)
2440                                 cascoda_api_upstream(response, 5, device_ref);
2441                         return ret;
2442                 }
2443         }
2444         if (buf[0] == SPI_MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST) {
2445                 return tdme_channelinit(buf[2], device_ref);
2446         } else if (buf[0] == SPI_MLME_START_REQUEST) {
2447                 return tdme_channelinit(buf[4], device_ref);
2448         } else if (
2449                 (buf[0] == SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST) &&
2450                 (buf[2] == PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL)
2451         ) {
2452                 return tdme_channelinit(buf[5], device_ref);
2453         } else if (
2454                 (buf[0] == SPI_TDME_SET_REQUEST) &&
2455                 (buf[2] == TDME_CHANNEL)
2456         ) {
2457                 return tdme_channelinit(buf[4], device_ref);
2458         } else if (
2459                 (CA8210_MAC_WORKAROUNDS) &&
2460                 (buf[0] == SPI_MLME_RESET_REQUEST) &&
2461                 (buf[2] == 1)
2462         ) {
2463                 /* reset COORD Bit for Channel Filtering as Coordinator */
2464                 return tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
2465                         0,
2466                         CA8210_SFR_MACCON,
2467                         0,
2468                         device_ref
2469                 );
2470         }
2471         return 0;
2472 } /* End of EVBMECheckSerialCommand() */
2473
2474 /**
2475  * ca8210_test_int_user_write() - Called by a process in userspace to send a
2476  *                                message to the ca8210 drivers
2477  * @filp:    file interface
2478  * @in_buf:  Buffer containing message to write
2479  * @len:     length of message
2480  * @off:     file offset
2481  *
2482  * Return: 0 or linux error code
2483  */
2484 static ssize_t ca8210_test_int_user_write(
2485         struct file        *filp,
2486         const char __user  *in_buf,
2487         size_t              len,
2488         loff_t             *off
2489 )
2490 {
2491         int ret;
2492         struct ca8210_priv *priv = filp->private_data;
2493         u8 command[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];
2494
2495         memset(command, SPI_IDLE, 6);
2496         if (len > CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE || len < 2) {
2497                 dev_warn(
2498                         &priv->spi->dev,
2499                         "userspace requested erroneous write length (%zu)\n",
2500                         len
2501                 );
2502                 return -EBADE;
2503         }
2504
2505         ret = copy_from_user(command, in_buf, len);
2506         if (ret) {
2507                 dev_err(
2508                         &priv->spi->dev,
2509                         "%d bytes could not be copied from userspace\n",
2510                         ret
2511                 );
2512                 return -EIO;
2513         }
2514         if (len != command[1] + 2) {
2515                 dev_err(
2516                         &priv->spi->dev,
2517                         "write len does not match packet length field\n"
2518                 );
2519                 return -EBADE;
2520         }
2521
2522         ret = ca8210_test_check_upstream(command, priv->spi);
2523         if (ret == 0) {
2524                 ret = ca8210_spi_exchange(
2525                         command,
2526                         command[1] + 2,
2527                         NULL,
2528                         priv->spi
2529                 );
2530                 if (ret < 0) {
2531                         /* effectively 0 bytes were written successfully */
2532                         dev_err(
2533                                 &priv->spi->dev,
2534                                 "spi exchange failed\n"
2535                         );
2536                         return ret;
2537                 }
2538                 if (command[0] & SPI_SYN)
2539                         priv->sync_down++;
2540         }
2541
2542         return len;
2543 }
2544
2545 /**
2546  * ca8210_test_int_user_read() - Called by a process in userspace to read a
2547  *                               message from the ca8210 drivers
2548  * @filp:  file interface
2549  * @buf:   Buffer to write message to
2550  * @len:   length of message to read (ignored)
2551  * @offp:  file offset
2552  *
2553  * If the O_NONBLOCK flag was set when opening the file then this function will
2554  * not block, i.e. it will return if the fifo is empty. Otherwise the function
2555  * will block, i.e. wait until new data arrives.
2556  *
2557  * Return: number of bytes read
2558  */
2559 static ssize_t ca8210_test_int_user_read(
2560         struct file  *filp,
2561         char __user  *buf,
2562         size_t        len,
2563         loff_t       *offp
2564 )
2565 {
2566         int i, cmdlen;
2567         struct ca8210_priv *priv = filp->private_data;
2568         unsigned char *fifo_buffer;
2569         unsigned long bytes_not_copied;
2570
2571         if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
2572                 /* Non-blocking mode */
2573                 if (kfifo_is_empty(&priv->test.up_fifo))
2574                         return 0;
2575         } else {
2576                 /* Blocking mode */
2577                 wait_event_interruptible(
2578                         priv->test.readq,
2579                         !kfifo_is_empty(&priv->test.up_fifo)
2580                 );
2581         }
2582
2583         if (kfifo_out(&priv->test.up_fifo, &fifo_buffer, 4) != 4) {
2584                 dev_err(
2585                         &priv->spi->dev,
2586                         "test_interface: Wrong number of elements popped from upstream fifo\n"
2587                 );
2588                 return 0;
2589         }
2590         cmdlen = fifo_buffer[1];
2591         bytes_not_copied = cmdlen + 2;
2592
2593         bytes_not_copied = copy_to_user(buf, fifo_buffer, bytes_not_copied);
2594         if (bytes_not_copied > 0) {
2595                 dev_err(
2596                         &priv->spi->dev,
2597                         "%lu bytes could not be copied to user space!\n",
2598                         bytes_not_copied
2599                 );
2600         }
2601
2602         dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "test_interface: Cmd len = %d\n", cmdlen);
2603
2604         dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "test_interface: Read\n");
2605         for (i = 0; i < cmdlen + 2; i++)
2606                 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "%#03x\n", fifo_buffer[i]);
2607
2608         kfree(fifo_buffer);
2609
2610         return cmdlen + 2;
2611 }
2612
2613 /**
2614  * ca8210_test_int_ioctl() - Called by a process in userspace to enact an
2615  *                           arbitrary action
2616  * @filp:        file interface
2617  * @ioctl_num:   which action to enact
2618  * @ioctl_param: arbitrary parameter for the action
2619  *
2620  * Return: status
2621  */
2622 static long ca8210_test_int_ioctl(
2623         struct file *filp,
2624         unsigned int ioctl_num,
2625         unsigned long ioctl_param
2626 )
2627 {
2628         struct ca8210_priv *priv = filp->private_data;
2629
2630         switch (ioctl_num) {
2631         case CA8210_IOCTL_HARD_RESET:
2632                 ca8210_reset_send(priv->spi, ioctl_param);
2633                 break;
2634         default:
2635                 break;
2636         }
2637         return 0;
2638 }
2639
2640 /**
2641  * ca8210_test_int_poll() - Called by a process in userspace to determine which
2642  *                          actions are currently possible for the file
2643  * @filp:   file interface
2644  * @ptable: poll table
2645  *
2646  * Return: set of poll return flags
2647  */
2648 static __poll_t ca8210_test_int_poll(
2649         struct file *filp,
2650         struct poll_table_struct *ptable
2651 )
2652 {
2653         __poll_t return_flags = 0;
2654         struct ca8210_priv *priv = filp->private_data;
2655
2656         poll_wait(filp, &priv->test.readq, ptable);
2657         if (!kfifo_is_empty(&priv->test.up_fifo))
2658                 return_flags |= (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM);
2659         if (wait_event_interruptible(
2660                 priv->test.readq,
2661                 !kfifo_is_empty(&priv->test.up_fifo))) {
2662                 return EPOLLERR;
2663         }
2664         return return_flags;
2665 }
2666
2667 static const struct file_operations test_int_fops = {
2668         .read =           ca8210_test_int_user_read,
2669         .write =          ca8210_test_int_user_write,
2670         .open =           ca8210_test_int_open,
2671         .release =        NULL,
2672         .unlocked_ioctl = ca8210_test_int_ioctl,
2673         .poll =           ca8210_test_int_poll
2674 };
2675
2676 /* Init/Deinit */
2677
2678 /**
2679  * ca8210_get_platform_data() - Populate a ca8210_platform_data object
2680  * @spi_device:  Pointer to ca8210 spi device object to get data for
2681  * @pdata:       Pointer to ca8210_platform_data object to populate
2682  *
2683  * Return: 0 or linux error code
2684  */
2685 static int ca8210_get_platform_data(
2686         struct spi_device *spi_device,
2687         struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata
2688 )
2689 {
2690         int ret = 0;
2691
2692         if (!spi_device->dev.of_node)
2693                 return -EINVAL;
2694
2695         pdata->extclockenable = of_property_read_bool(
2696                 spi_device->dev.of_node,
2697                 "extclock-enable"
2698         );
2699         if (pdata->extclockenable) {
2700                 ret = of_property_read_u32(
2701                         spi_device->dev.of_node,
2702                         "extclock-freq",
2703                         &pdata->extclockfreq
2704                 );
2705                 if (ret < 0)
2706                         return ret;
2707
2708                 ret = of_property_read_u32(
2709                         spi_device->dev.of_node,
2710                         "extclock-gpio",
2711                         &pdata->extclockgpio
2712                 );
2713         }
2714
2715         return ret;
2716 }
2717
2718 /**
2719  * ca8210_config_extern_clk() - Configure the external clock provided by the
2720  *                              ca8210
2721  * @pdata:  Pointer to ca8210_platform_data containing clock parameters
2722  * @spi:    Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2723  * @on:     True to turn the clock on, false to turn off
2724  *
2725  * The external clock is configured with a frequency and output pin taken from
2726  * the platform data.
2727  *
2728  * Return: 0 or linux error code
2729  */
2730 static int ca8210_config_extern_clk(
2731         struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata,
2732         struct spi_device *spi,
2733         bool on
2734 )
2735 {
2736         u8 clkparam[2];
2737
2738         if (on) {
2739                 dev_info(&spi->dev, "Switching external clock on\n");
2740                 switch (pdata->extclockfreq) {
2741                 case SIXTEEN_MHZ:
2742                         clkparam[0] = 1;
2743                         break;
2744                 case EIGHT_MHZ:
2745                         clkparam[0] = 2;
2746                         break;
2747                 case FOUR_MHZ:
2748                         clkparam[0] = 3;
2749                         break;
2750                 case TWO_MHZ:
2751                         clkparam[0] = 4;
2752                         break;
2753                 case ONE_MHZ:
2754                         clkparam[0] = 5;
2755                         break;
2756                 default:
2757                         dev_crit(&spi->dev, "Invalid extclock-freq\n");
2758                         return -EINVAL;
2759                 }
2760                 clkparam[1] = pdata->extclockgpio;
2761         } else {
2762                 dev_info(&spi->dev, "Switching external clock off\n");
2763                 clkparam[0] = 0; /* off */
2764                 clkparam[1] = 0;
2765         }
2766         return link_to_linux_err(
2767                 hwme_set_request_sync(HWME_SYSCLKOUT, 2, clkparam, spi)
2768         );
2769 }
2770
2771 /**
2772  * ca8210_register_ext_clock() - Register ca8210's external clock with kernel
2773  * @spi:  Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2774  *
2775  * Return: 0 or linux error code
2776  */
2777 static int ca8210_register_ext_clock(struct spi_device *spi)
2778 {
2779         struct device_node *np = spi->dev.of_node;
2780         struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
2781         struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
2782         int ret = 0;
2783
2784         if (!np)
2785                 return -EFAULT;
2786
2787         priv->clk = clk_register_fixed_rate(
2788                 &spi->dev,
2789                 np->name,
2790                 NULL,
2791                 0,
2792                 pdata->extclockfreq
2793         );
2794
2795         if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
2796                 dev_crit(&spi->dev, "Failed to register external clk\n");
2797                 return PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
2798         }
2799         ret = of_clk_add_provider(np, of_clk_src_simple_get, priv->clk);
2800         if (ret) {
2801                 clk_unregister(priv->clk);
2802                 dev_crit(
2803                         &spi->dev,
2804                         "Failed to register external clock as clock provider\n"
2805                 );
2806         } else {
2807                 dev_info(&spi->dev, "External clock set as clock provider\n");
2808         }
2809
2810         return ret;
2811 }
2812
2813 /**
2814  * ca8210_unregister_ext_clock() - Unregister ca8210's external clock with
2815  *                                 kernel
2816  * @spi:  Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2817  */
2818 static void ca8210_unregister_ext_clock(struct spi_device *spi)
2819 {
2820         struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
2821
2822         if (!priv->clk)
2823                 return
2824
2825         of_clk_del_provider(spi->dev.of_node);
2826         clk_unregister(priv->clk);
2827         dev_info(&spi->dev, "External clock unregistered\n");
2828 }
2829
2830 /**
2831  * ca8210_reset_init() - Initialise the reset input to the ca8210
2832  * @spi:  Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2833  *
2834  * Return: 0 or linux error code
2835  */
2836 static int ca8210_reset_init(struct spi_device *spi)
2837 {
2838         int ret;
2839         struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
2840
2841         pdata->gpio_reset = of_get_named_gpio(
2842                 spi->dev.of_node,
2843                 "reset-gpio",
2844                 0
2845         );
2846
2847         ret = gpio_direction_output(pdata->gpio_reset, 1);
2848         if (ret < 0) {
2849                 dev_crit(
2850                         &spi->dev,
2851                         "Reset GPIO %d did not set to output mode\n",
2852                         pdata->gpio_reset
2853                 );
2854         }
2855
2856         return ret;
2857 }
2858
2859 /**
2860  * ca8210_interrupt_init() - Initialise the irq output from the ca8210
2861  * @spi:  Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2862  *
2863  * Return: 0 or linux error code
2864  */
2865 static int ca8210_interrupt_init(struct spi_device *spi)
2866 {
2867         int ret;
2868         struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
2869
2870         pdata->gpio_irq = of_get_named_gpio(
2871                 spi->dev.of_node,
2872                 "irq-gpio",
2873                 0
2874         );
2875
2876         pdata->irq_id = gpio_to_irq(pdata->gpio_irq);
2877         if (pdata->irq_id < 0) {
2878                 dev_crit(
2879                         &spi->dev,
2880                         "Could not get irq for gpio pin %d\n",
2881                         pdata->gpio_irq
2882                 );
2883                 gpio_free(pdata->gpio_irq);
2884                 return pdata->irq_id;
2885         }
2886
2887         ret = request_irq(
2888                 pdata->irq_id,
2889                 ca8210_interrupt_handler,
2890                 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
2891                 "ca8210-irq",
2892                 spi_get_drvdata(spi)
2893         );
2894         if (ret) {
2895                 dev_crit(&spi->dev, "request_irq %d failed\n", pdata->irq_id);
2896                 gpio_unexport(pdata->gpio_irq);
2897                 gpio_free(pdata->gpio_irq);
2898         }
2899
2900         return ret;
2901 }
2902
2903 /**
2904  * ca8210_dev_com_init() - Initialise the spi communication component
2905  * @priv:  Pointer to private data structure
2906  *
2907  * Return: 0 or linux error code
2908  */
2909 static int ca8210_dev_com_init(struct ca8210_priv *priv)
2910 {
2911         priv->mlme_workqueue = alloc_ordered_workqueue(
2912                 "MLME work queue",
2913                 WQ_UNBOUND
2914         );
2915         if (!priv->mlme_workqueue) {
2916                 dev_crit(&priv->spi->dev, "alloc of mlme_workqueue failed!\n");
2917                 return -ENOMEM;
2918         }
2919
2920         priv->irq_workqueue = alloc_ordered_workqueue(
2921                 "ca8210 irq worker",
2922                 WQ_UNBOUND
2923         );
2924         if (!priv->irq_workqueue) {
2925                 dev_crit(&priv->spi->dev, "alloc of irq_workqueue failed!\n");
2926                 return -ENOMEM;
2927         }
2928
2929         return 0;
2930 }
2931
2932 /**
2933  * ca8210_dev_com_clear() - Deinitialise the spi communication component
2934  * @priv:  Pointer to private data structure
2935  */
2936 static void ca8210_dev_com_clear(struct ca8210_priv *priv)
2937 {
2938         flush_workqueue(priv->mlme_workqueue);
2939         destroy_workqueue(priv->mlme_workqueue);
2940         flush_workqueue(priv->irq_workqueue);
2941         destroy_workqueue(priv->irq_workqueue);
2942 }
2943
2944 #define CA8210_MAX_TX_POWERS (9)
2945 static const s32 ca8210_tx_powers[CA8210_MAX_TX_POWERS] = {
2946         800, 700, 600, 500, 400, 300, 200, 100, 0
2947 };
2948
2949 #define CA8210_MAX_ED_LEVELS (21)
2950 static const s32 ca8210_ed_levels[CA8210_MAX_ED_LEVELS] = {
2951         -10300, -10250, -10200, -10150, -10100, -10050, -10000, -9950, -9900,
2952         -9850, -9800, -9750, -9700, -9650, -9600, -9550, -9500, -9450, -9400,
2953         -9350, -9300
2954 };
2955
2956 /**
2957  * ca8210_hw_setup() - Populate the ieee802154_hw phy attributes with the
2958  *                     ca8210's defaults
2959  * @ca8210_hw:  Pointer to ieee802154_hw to populate
2960  */
2961 static void ca8210_hw_setup(struct ieee802154_hw *ca8210_hw)
2962 {
2963         /* Support channels 11-26 */
2964         ca8210_hw->phy->supported.channels[0] = CA8210_VALID_CHANNELS;
2965         ca8210_hw->phy->supported.tx_powers_size = CA8210_MAX_TX_POWERS;
2966         ca8210_hw->phy->supported.tx_powers = ca8210_tx_powers;
2967         ca8210_hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels_size = CA8210_MAX_ED_LEVELS;
2968         ca8210_hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels = ca8210_ed_levels;
2969         ca8210_hw->phy->current_channel = 18;
2970         ca8210_hw->phy->current_page = 0;
2971         ca8210_hw->phy->transmit_power = 800;
2972         ca8210_hw->phy->cca.mode = NL802154_CCA_ENERGY_CARRIER;
2973         ca8210_hw->phy->cca.opt = NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_AND;
2974         ca8210_hw->phy->cca_ed_level = -9800;
2975         ca8210_hw->phy->symbol_duration = 16;
2976         ca8210_hw->phy->lifs_period = 40;
2977         ca8210_hw->phy->sifs_period = 12;
2978         ca8210_hw->flags =
2979                 IEEE802154_HW_AFILT |
2980                 IEEE802154_HW_OMIT_CKSUM |
2981                 IEEE802154_HW_FRAME_RETRIES |
2982                 IEEE802154_HW_PROMISCUOUS |
2983                 IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS;
2984         ca8210_hw->phy->flags =
2985                 WPAN_PHY_FLAG_TXPOWER |
2986                 WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_ED_LEVEL |
2987                 WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_MODE;
2988 }
2989
2990 /**
2991  * ca8210_test_interface_init() - Initialise the test file interface
2992  * @priv:  Pointer to private data structure
2993  *
2994  * Provided as an alternative to the standard linux network interface, the test
2995  * interface exposes a file in the filesystem (ca8210_test) that allows
2996  * 802.15.4 SAP Commands and Cascoda EVBME commands to be sent directly to
2997  * the stack.
2998  *
2999  * Return: 0 or linux error code
3000  */
3001 static int ca8210_test_interface_init(struct ca8210_priv *priv)
3002 {
3003         struct ca8210_test *test = &priv->test;
3004         char node_name[32];
3005
3006         snprintf(
3007                 node_name,
3008                 sizeof(node_name),
3009                 "ca8210@%d_%d",
3010                 priv->spi->master->bus_num,
3011                 priv->spi->chip_select
3012         );
3013
3014         test->ca8210_dfs_spi_int = debugfs_create_file(
3015                 node_name,
3016                 0600, /* S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR */
3017                 NULL,
3018                 priv,
3019                 &test_int_fops
3020         );
3021         if (IS_ERR(test->ca8210_dfs_spi_int)) {
3022                 dev_err(
3023                         &priv->spi->dev,
3024                         "Error %ld when creating debugfs node\n",
3025                         PTR_ERR(test->ca8210_dfs_spi_int)
3026                 );
3027                 return PTR_ERR(test->ca8210_dfs_spi_int);
3028         }
3029         debugfs_create_symlink("ca8210", NULL, node_name);
3030         init_waitqueue_head(&test->readq);
3031         return kfifo_alloc(
3032                 &test->up_fifo,
3033                 CA8210_TEST_INT_FIFO_SIZE,
3034                 GFP_KERNEL
3035         );
3036 }
3037
3038 /**
3039  * ca8210_test_interface_clear() - Deinitialise the test file interface
3040  * @priv:  Pointer to private data structure
3041  */
3042 static void ca8210_test_interface_clear(struct ca8210_priv *priv)
3043 {
3044         struct ca8210_test *test = &priv->test;
3045
3046         debugfs_remove(test->ca8210_dfs_spi_int);
3047         kfifo_free(&test->up_fifo);
3048         dev_info(&priv->spi->dev, "Test interface removed\n");
3049 }
3050
3051 /**
3052  * ca8210_remove() - Shut down a ca8210 upon being disconnected
3053  * @priv:  Pointer to private data structure
3054  *
3055  * Return: 0 or linux error code
3056  */
3057 static int ca8210_remove(struct spi_device *spi_device)
3058 {
3059         struct ca8210_priv *priv;
3060         struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata;
3061
3062         dev_info(&spi_device->dev, "Removing ca8210\n");
3063
3064         pdata = spi_device->dev.platform_data;
3065         if (pdata) {
3066                 if (pdata->extclockenable) {
3067                         ca8210_unregister_ext_clock(spi_device);
3068                         ca8210_config_extern_clk(pdata, spi_device, 0);
3069                 }
3070                 free_irq(pdata->irq_id, spi_device->dev.driver_data);
3071                 kfree(pdata);
3072                 spi_device->dev.platform_data = NULL;
3073         }
3074         /* get spi_device private data */
3075         priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi_device);
3076         if (priv) {
3077                 dev_info(
3078                         &spi_device->dev,
3079                         "sync_down = %d, sync_up = %d\n",
3080                         priv->sync_down,
3081                         priv->sync_up
3082                 );
3083                 ca8210_dev_com_clear(spi_device->dev.driver_data);
3084                 if (priv->hw) {
3085                         if (priv->hw_registered)
3086                                 ieee802154_unregister_hw(priv->hw);
3087                         ieee802154_free_hw(priv->hw);
3088                         priv->hw = NULL;
3089                         dev_info(
3090                                 &spi_device->dev,
3091                                 "Unregistered & freed ieee802154_hw.\n"
3092                         );
3093                 }
3094                 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_CA8210_DEBUGFS))
3095                         ca8210_test_interface_clear(priv);
3096         }
3097
3098         return 0;
3099 }
3100
3101 /**
3102  * ca8210_probe() - Set up a connected ca8210 upon being detected by the system
3103  * @priv:  Pointer to private data structure
3104  *
3105  * Return: 0 or linux error code
3106  */
3107 static int ca8210_probe(struct spi_device *spi_device)
3108 {
3109         struct ca8210_priv *priv;
3110         struct ieee802154_hw *hw;
3111         struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata;
3112         int ret;
3113
3114         dev_info(&spi_device->dev, "Inserting ca8210\n");
3115
3116         /* allocate ieee802154_hw and private data */
3117         hw = ieee802154_alloc_hw(sizeof(struct ca8210_priv), &ca8210_phy_ops);
3118         if (!hw) {
3119                 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ieee802154_alloc_hw failed\n");
3120                 ret = -ENOMEM;
3121                 goto error;
3122         }
3123
3124         priv = hw->priv;
3125         priv->hw = hw;
3126         priv->spi = spi_device;
3127         hw->parent = &spi_device->dev;
3128         spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
3129         priv->async_tx_pending = false;
3130         priv->hw_registered = false;
3131         priv->sync_up = 0;
3132         priv->sync_down = 0;
3133         priv->promiscuous = false;
3134         priv->retries = 0;
3135         init_completion(&priv->ca8210_is_awake);
3136         init_completion(&priv->spi_transfer_complete);
3137         init_completion(&priv->sync_exchange_complete);
3138         spi_set_drvdata(priv->spi, priv);
3139         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_CA8210_DEBUGFS)) {
3140                 cascoda_api_upstream = ca8210_test_int_driver_write;
3141                 ca8210_test_interface_init(priv);
3142         } else {
3143                 cascoda_api_upstream = NULL;
3144         }
3145         ca8210_hw_setup(hw);
3146         ieee802154_random_extended_addr(&hw->phy->perm_extended_addr);
3147
3148         pdata = kmalloc(sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
3149         if (!pdata) {
3150                 ret = -ENOMEM;
3151                 goto error;
3152         }
3153
3154         ret = ca8210_get_platform_data(priv->spi, pdata);
3155         if (ret) {
3156                 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ca8210_get_platform_data failed\n");
3157                 goto error;
3158         }
3159         priv->spi->dev.platform_data = pdata;
3160
3161         ret = ca8210_dev_com_init(priv);
3162         if (ret) {
3163                 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ca8210_dev_com_init failed\n");
3164                 goto error;
3165         }
3166         ret = ca8210_reset_init(priv->spi);
3167         if (ret) {
3168                 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ca8210_reset_init failed\n");
3169                 goto error;
3170         }
3171
3172         ret = ca8210_interrupt_init(priv->spi);
3173         if (ret) {
3174                 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ca8210_interrupt_init failed\n");
3175                 goto error;
3176         }
3177
3178         msleep(100);
3179
3180         ca8210_reset_send(priv->spi, 1);
3181
3182         ret = tdme_chipinit(priv->spi);
3183         if (ret) {
3184                 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "tdme_chipinit failed\n");
3185                 goto error;
3186         }
3187
3188         if (pdata->extclockenable) {
3189                 ret = ca8210_config_extern_clk(pdata, priv->spi, 1);
3190                 if (ret) {
3191                         dev_crit(
3192                                 &spi_device->dev,
3193                                 "ca8210_config_extern_clk failed\n"
3194                         );
3195                         goto error;
3196                 }
3197                 ret = ca8210_register_ext_clock(priv->spi);
3198                 if (ret) {
3199                         dev_crit(
3200                                 &spi_device->dev,
3201                                 "ca8210_register_ext_clock failed\n"
3202                         );
3203                         goto error;
3204                 }
3205         }
3206
3207         ret = ieee802154_register_hw(hw);
3208         if (ret) {
3209                 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ieee802154_register_hw failed\n");
3210                 goto error;
3211         }
3212         priv->hw_registered = true;
3213
3214         return 0;
3215 error:
3216         msleep(100); /* wait for pending spi transfers to complete */
3217         ca8210_remove(spi_device);
3218         return link_to_linux_err(ret);
3219 }
3220
3221 static const struct of_device_id ca8210_of_ids[] = {
3222         {.compatible = "cascoda,ca8210", },
3223         {},
3224 };
3225 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ca8210_of_ids);
3226
3227 static struct spi_driver ca8210_spi_driver = {
3228         .driver = {
3229                 .name =                 DRIVER_NAME,
3230                 .owner =                THIS_MODULE,
3231                 .of_match_table =       of_match_ptr(ca8210_of_ids),
3232         },
3233         .probe  =                       ca8210_probe,
3234         .remove =                       ca8210_remove
3235 };
3236
3237 module_spi_driver(ca8210_spi_driver);
3238
3239 MODULE_AUTHOR("Harry Morris <h.morris@cascoda.com>");
3240 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CA-8210 SoftMAC driver");
3241 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
3242 MODULE_VERSION("1.0");