ACPI: sysfs: Fix BERT error region memory mapping
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / drivers / mmc / core / mmc.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
6  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
7  *  MMCv4 support Copyright (C) 2006 Philip Langdale, All Rights Reserved.
8  */
9
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/of.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/stat.h>
14 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
15 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
16
17 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
18 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
19 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
20
21 #include "core.h"
22 #include "card.h"
23 #include "host.h"
24 #include "bus.h"
25 #include "mmc_ops.h"
26 #include "quirks.h"
27 #include "sd_ops.h"
28 #include "pwrseq.h"
29
30 #define DEFAULT_CMD6_TIMEOUT_MS 500
31 #define MIN_CACHE_EN_TIMEOUT_MS 1600
32 #define CACHE_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MS 30000 /* 30s */
33
34 static const unsigned int tran_exp[] = {
35         10000,          100000,         1000000,        10000000,
36         0,              0,              0,              0
37 };
38
39 static const unsigned char tran_mant[] = {
40         0,      10,     12,     13,     15,     20,     25,     30,
41         35,     40,     45,     50,     55,     60,     70,     80,
42 };
43
44 static const unsigned int taac_exp[] = {
45         1,      10,     100,    1000,   10000,  100000, 1000000, 10000000,
46 };
47
48 static const unsigned int taac_mant[] = {
49         0,      10,     12,     13,     15,     20,     25,     30,
50         35,     40,     45,     50,     55,     60,     70,     80,
51 };
52
53 #define UNSTUFF_BITS(resp,start,size)                                   \
54         ({                                                              \
55                 const int __size = size;                                \
56                 const u32 __mask = (__size < 32 ? 1 << __size : 0) - 1; \
57                 const int __off = 3 - ((start) / 32);                   \
58                 const int __shft = (start) & 31;                        \
59                 u32 __res;                                              \
60                                                                         \
61                 __res = resp[__off] >> __shft;                          \
62                 if (__size + __shft > 32)                               \
63                         __res |= resp[__off-1] << ((32 - __shft) % 32); \
64                 __res & __mask;                                         \
65         })
66
67 /*
68  * Given the decoded CSD structure, decode the raw CID to our CID structure.
69  */
70 static int mmc_decode_cid(struct mmc_card *card)
71 {
72         u32 *resp = card->raw_cid;
73
74         /*
75          * The selection of the format here is based upon published
76          * specs from sandisk and from what people have reported.
77          */
78         switch (card->csd.mmca_vsn) {
79         case 0: /* MMC v1.0 - v1.2 */
80         case 1: /* MMC v1.4 */
81                 card->cid.manfid        = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 24);
82                 card->cid.prod_name[0]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8);
83                 card->cid.prod_name[1]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8);
84                 card->cid.prod_name[2]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8);
85                 card->cid.prod_name[3]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8);
86                 card->cid.prod_name[4]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8);
87                 card->cid.prod_name[5]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8);
88                 card->cid.prod_name[6]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 8);
89                 card->cid.hwrev         = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 44, 4);
90                 card->cid.fwrev         = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 40, 4);
91                 card->cid.serial        = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 24);
92                 card->cid.month         = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4);
93                 card->cid.year          = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997;
94                 break;
95
96         case 2: /* MMC v2.0 - v2.2 */
97         case 3: /* MMC v3.1 - v3.3 */
98         case 4: /* MMC v4 */
99                 card->cid.manfid        = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 120, 8);
100                 card->cid.oemid         = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 16);
101                 card->cid.prod_name[0]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8);
102                 card->cid.prod_name[1]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8);
103                 card->cid.prod_name[2]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8);
104                 card->cid.prod_name[3]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8);
105                 card->cid.prod_name[4]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8);
106                 card->cid.prod_name[5]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8);
107                 card->cid.prv           = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 8);
108                 card->cid.serial        = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 32);
109                 card->cid.month         = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4);
110                 card->cid.year          = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997;
111                 break;
112
113         default:
114                 pr_err("%s: card has unknown MMCA version %d\n",
115                         mmc_hostname(card->host), card->csd.mmca_vsn);
116                 return -EINVAL;
117         }
118
119         return 0;
120 }
121
122 static void mmc_set_erase_size(struct mmc_card *card)
123 {
124         if (card->ext_csd.erase_group_def & 1)
125                 card->erase_size = card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size;
126         else
127                 card->erase_size = card->csd.erase_size;
128
129         mmc_init_erase(card);
130 }
131
132 /*
133  * Given a 128-bit response, decode to our card CSD structure.
134  */
135 static int mmc_decode_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
136 {
137         struct mmc_csd *csd = &card->csd;
138         unsigned int e, m, a, b;
139         u32 *resp = card->raw_csd;
140
141         /*
142          * We only understand CSD structure v1.1 and v1.2.
143          * v1.2 has extra information in bits 15, 11 and 10.
144          * We also support eMMC v4.4 & v4.41.
145          */
146         csd->structure = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 126, 2);
147         if (csd->structure == 0) {
148                 pr_err("%s: unrecognised CSD structure version %d\n",
149                         mmc_hostname(card->host), csd->structure);
150                 return -EINVAL;
151         }
152
153         csd->mmca_vsn    = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 122, 4);
154         m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 115, 4);
155         e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 112, 3);
156         csd->taac_ns     = (taac_exp[e] * taac_mant[m] + 9) / 10;
157         csd->taac_clks   = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 8) * 100;
158
159         m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4);
160         e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3);
161         csd->max_dtr      = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m];
162         csd->cmdclass     = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12);
163
164         e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 47, 3);
165         m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 62, 12);
166         csd->capacity     = (1 + m) << (e + 2);
167
168         csd->read_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 4);
169         csd->read_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 79, 1);
170         csd->write_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 78, 1);
171         csd->read_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 77, 1);
172         csd->dsr_imp = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 76, 1);
173         csd->r2w_factor = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 26, 3);
174         csd->write_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 22, 4);
175         csd->write_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 21, 1);
176
177         if (csd->write_blkbits >= 9) {
178                 a = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 42, 5);
179                 b = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 37, 5);
180                 csd->erase_size = (a + 1) * (b + 1);
181                 csd->erase_size <<= csd->write_blkbits - 9;
182         }
183
184         return 0;
185 }
186
187 static void mmc_select_card_type(struct mmc_card *card)
188 {
189         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
190         u8 card_type = card->ext_csd.raw_card_type;
191         u32 caps = host->caps, caps2 = host->caps2;
192         unsigned int hs_max_dtr = 0, hs200_max_dtr = 0;
193         unsigned int avail_type = 0;
194
195         if (caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED &&
196             card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_26) {
197                 hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_26_MAX_DTR;
198                 avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_26;
199         }
200
201         if (caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED &&
202             card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_52) {
203                 hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR;
204                 avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_52;
205         }
206
207         if (caps & (MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR | MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR) &&
208             card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V) {
209                 hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_DDR_MAX_DTR;
210                 avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V;
211         }
212
213         if (caps & MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR &&
214             card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V) {
215                 hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_DDR_MAX_DTR;
216                 avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V;
217         }
218
219         if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR &&
220             card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V) {
221                 hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
222                 avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V;
223         }
224
225         if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR &&
226             card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V) {
227                 hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
228                 avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V;
229         }
230
231         if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V &&
232             card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V) {
233                 hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
234                 avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V;
235         }
236
237         if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_2V &&
238             card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V) {
239                 hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
240                 avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V;
241         }
242
243         if ((caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES) &&
244             card->ext_csd.strobe_support &&
245             (avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400))
246                 avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400ES;
247
248         card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr = hs_max_dtr;
249         card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr = hs200_max_dtr;
250         card->mmc_avail_type = avail_type;
251 }
252
253 static void mmc_manage_enhanced_area(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
254 {
255         u8 hc_erase_grp_sz, hc_wp_grp_sz;
256
257         /*
258          * Disable these attributes by default
259          */
260         card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset = -EINVAL;
261         card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size = -EINVAL;
262
263         /*
264          * Enhanced area feature support -- check whether the eMMC
265          * card has the Enhanced area enabled.  If so, export enhanced
266          * area offset and size to user by adding sysfs interface.
267          */
268         if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT] & 0x2) &&
269             (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ATTRIBUTE] & 0x1)) {
270                 if (card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed) {
271                         hc_erase_grp_sz =
272                                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
273                         hc_wp_grp_sz =
274                                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
275
276                         /*
277                          * calculate the enhanced data area offset, in bytes
278                          */
279                         card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset =
280                                 (((unsigned long long)ext_csd[139]) << 24) +
281                                 (((unsigned long long)ext_csd[138]) << 16) +
282                                 (((unsigned long long)ext_csd[137]) << 8) +
283                                 (((unsigned long long)ext_csd[136]));
284                         if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
285                                 card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset <<= 9;
286                         /*
287                          * calculate the enhanced data area size, in kilobytes
288                          */
289                         card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size =
290                                 (ext_csd[142] << 16) + (ext_csd[141] << 8) +
291                                 ext_csd[140];
292                         card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size *=
293                                 (size_t)(hc_erase_grp_sz * hc_wp_grp_sz);
294                         card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size <<= 9;
295                 } else {
296                         pr_warn("%s: defines enhanced area without partition setting complete\n",
297                                 mmc_hostname(card->host));
298                 }
299         }
300 }
301
302 static void mmc_part_add(struct mmc_card *card, u64 size,
303                          unsigned int part_cfg, char *name, int idx, bool ro,
304                          int area_type)
305 {
306         card->part[card->nr_parts].size = size;
307         card->part[card->nr_parts].part_cfg = part_cfg;
308         sprintf(card->part[card->nr_parts].name, name, idx);
309         card->part[card->nr_parts].force_ro = ro;
310         card->part[card->nr_parts].area_type = area_type;
311         card->nr_parts++;
312 }
313
314 static void mmc_manage_gp_partitions(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
315 {
316         int idx;
317         u8 hc_erase_grp_sz, hc_wp_grp_sz;
318         u64 part_size;
319
320         /*
321          * General purpose partition feature support --
322          * If ext_csd has the size of general purpose partitions,
323          * set size, part_cfg, partition name in mmc_part.
324          */
325         if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT] &
326             EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_PART_EN) {
327                 hc_erase_grp_sz =
328                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
329                 hc_wp_grp_sz =
330                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
331
332                 for (idx = 0; idx < MMC_NUM_GP_PARTITION; idx++) {
333                         if (!ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3] &&
334                             !ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 1] &&
335                             !ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 2])
336                                 continue;
337                         if (card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed == 0) {
338                                 pr_warn("%s: has partition size defined without partition complete\n",
339                                         mmc_hostname(card->host));
340                                 break;
341                         }
342                         part_size =
343                                 (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 2]
344                                 << 16) +
345                                 (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 1]
346                                 << 8) +
347                                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3];
348                         part_size *= (hc_erase_grp_sz * hc_wp_grp_sz);
349                         mmc_part_add(card, part_size << 19,
350                                 EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP0 + idx,
351                                 "gp%d", idx, false,
352                                 MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_GP);
353                 }
354         }
355 }
356
357 /* Minimum partition switch timeout in milliseconds */
358 #define MMC_MIN_PART_SWITCH_TIME        300
359
360 /*
361  * Decode extended CSD.
362  */
363 static int mmc_decode_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
364 {
365         int err = 0, idx;
366         u64 part_size;
367         struct device_node *np;
368         bool broken_hpi = false;
369
370         /* Version is coded in the CSD_STRUCTURE byte in the EXT_CSD register */
371         card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_STRUCTURE];
372         if (card->csd.structure == 3) {
373                 if (card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure > 2) {
374                         pr_err("%s: unrecognised EXT_CSD structure "
375                                 "version %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
376                                         card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure);
377                         err = -EINVAL;
378                         goto out;
379                 }
380         }
381
382         np = mmc_of_find_child_device(card->host, 0);
383         if (np && of_device_is_compatible(np, "mmc-card"))
384                 broken_hpi = of_property_read_bool(np, "broken-hpi");
385         of_node_put(np);
386
387         /*
388          * The EXT_CSD format is meant to be forward compatible. As long
389          * as CSD_STRUCTURE does not change, all values for EXT_CSD_REV
390          * are authorized, see JEDEC JESD84-B50 section B.8.
391          */
392         card->ext_csd.rev = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV];
393
394         /* fixup device after ext_csd revision field is updated */
395         mmc_fixup_device(card, mmc_ext_csd_fixups);
396
397         card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[0] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0];
398         card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[1] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1];
399         card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[2] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2];
400         card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[3] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3];
401         if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 2) {
402                 card->ext_csd.sectors =
403                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0] << 0 |
404                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8 |
405                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16 |
406                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24;
407
408                 /* Cards with density > 2GiB are sector addressed */
409                 if (card->ext_csd.sectors > (2u * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) / 512)
410                         mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card);
411         }
412
413         card->ext_csd.strobe_support = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_STROBE_SUPPORT];
414         card->ext_csd.raw_card_type = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE];
415         mmc_select_card_type(card);
416
417         card->ext_csd.raw_s_a_timeout = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT];
418         card->ext_csd.raw_erase_timeout_mult =
419                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT];
420         card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_grp_size =
421                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
422         card->ext_csd.raw_boot_mult =
423                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT];
424         if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 3) {
425                 u8 sa_shift = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT];
426                 card->ext_csd.part_config = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG];
427
428                 /* EXT_CSD value is in units of 10ms, but we store in ms */
429                 card->ext_csd.part_time = 10 * ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_SWITCH_TIME];
430
431                 /* Sleep / awake timeout in 100ns units */
432                 if (sa_shift > 0 && sa_shift <= 0x17)
433                         card->ext_csd.sa_timeout =
434                                         1 << ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT];
435                 card->ext_csd.erase_group_def =
436                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF];
437                 card->ext_csd.hc_erase_timeout = 300 *
438                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT];
439                 card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size =
440                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] << 10;
441
442                 card->ext_csd.rel_sectors = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REL_WR_SEC_C];
443
444                 /*
445                  * There are two boot regions of equal size, defined in
446                  * multiples of 128K.
447                  */
448                 if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT] && mmc_boot_partition_access(card->host)) {
449                         for (idx = 0; idx < MMC_NUM_BOOT_PARTITION; idx++) {
450                                 part_size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT] << 17;
451                                 mmc_part_add(card, part_size,
452                                         EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT0 + idx,
453                                         "boot%d", idx, true,
454                                         MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT);
455                         }
456                 }
457         }
458
459         card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_gap_size =
460                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
461         card->ext_csd.raw_sec_trim_mult =
462                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT];
463         card->ext_csd.raw_sec_erase_mult =
464                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_ERASE_MULT];
465         card->ext_csd.raw_sec_feature_support =
466                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT];
467         card->ext_csd.raw_trim_mult =
468                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT];
469         card->ext_csd.raw_partition_support = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT];
470         card->ext_csd.raw_driver_strength = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DRIVER_STRENGTH];
471         if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 4) {
472                 if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED] &
473                     EXT_CSD_PART_SETTING_COMPLETED)
474                         card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed = 1;
475                 else
476                         card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed = 0;
477
478                 mmc_manage_enhanced_area(card, ext_csd);
479
480                 mmc_manage_gp_partitions(card, ext_csd);
481
482                 card->ext_csd.sec_trim_mult =
483                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT];
484                 card->ext_csd.sec_erase_mult =
485                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_ERASE_MULT];
486                 card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support =
487                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT];
488                 card->ext_csd.trim_timeout = 300 *
489                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT];
490
491                 /*
492                  * Note that the call to mmc_part_add above defaults to read
493                  * only. If this default assumption is changed, the call must
494                  * take into account the value of boot_locked below.
495                  */
496                 card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP];
497                 card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lockable = true;
498
499                 /* Save power class values */
500                 card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_195 =
501                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195];
502                 card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_195 =
503                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_195];
504                 card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_360 =
505                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360];
506                 card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_360 =
507                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_360];
508                 card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_195 =
509                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_195];
510                 card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_360 =
511                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360];
512                 card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_195 =
513                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_195];
514                 card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_360 =
515                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_360];
516                 card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_200_360 =
517                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_200_360];
518         }
519
520         if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 5) {
521                 /* Adjust production date as per JEDEC JESD84-B451 */
522                 if (card->cid.year < 2010)
523                         card->cid.year += 16;
524
525                 /* check whether the eMMC card supports BKOPS */
526                 if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_SUPPORT] & 0x1) {
527                         card->ext_csd.bkops = 1;
528                         card->ext_csd.man_bkops_en =
529                                         (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_EN] &
530                                                 EXT_CSD_MANUAL_BKOPS_MASK);
531                         card->ext_csd.raw_bkops_status =
532                                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_STATUS];
533                         if (card->ext_csd.man_bkops_en)
534                                 pr_debug("%s: MAN_BKOPS_EN bit is set\n",
535                                         mmc_hostname(card->host));
536                         card->ext_csd.auto_bkops_en =
537                                         (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_EN] &
538                                                 EXT_CSD_AUTO_BKOPS_MASK);
539                         if (card->ext_csd.auto_bkops_en)
540                                 pr_debug("%s: AUTO_BKOPS_EN bit is set\n",
541                                         mmc_hostname(card->host));
542                 }
543
544                 /* check whether the eMMC card supports HPI */
545                 if (!mmc_card_broken_hpi(card) &&
546                     !broken_hpi && (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HPI_FEATURES] & 0x1)) {
547                         card->ext_csd.hpi = 1;
548                         if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HPI_FEATURES] & 0x2)
549                                 card->ext_csd.hpi_cmd = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
550                         else
551                                 card->ext_csd.hpi_cmd = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
552                         /*
553                          * Indicate the maximum timeout to close
554                          * a command interrupted by HPI
555                          */
556                         card->ext_csd.out_of_int_time =
557                                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_OUT_OF_INTERRUPT_TIME] * 10;
558                 }
559
560                 card->ext_csd.rel_param = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM];
561                 card->ext_csd.rst_n_function = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RST_N_FUNCTION];
562
563                 /*
564                  * RPMB regions are defined in multiples of 128K.
565                  */
566                 card->ext_csd.raw_rpmb_size_mult = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT];
567                 if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT] && mmc_host_cmd23(card->host)) {
568                         mmc_part_add(card, ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT] << 17,
569                                 EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_RPMB,
570                                 "rpmb", 0, false,
571                                 MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_RPMB);
572                 }
573         }
574
575         card->ext_csd.raw_erased_mem_count = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT];
576         if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT])
577                 card->erased_byte = 0xFF;
578         else
579                 card->erased_byte = 0x0;
580
581         /* eMMC v4.5 or later */
582         card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time = DEFAULT_CMD6_TIMEOUT_MS;
583         if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 6) {
584                 card->ext_csd.feature_support |= MMC_DISCARD_FEATURE;
585
586                 card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time = 10 *
587                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GENERIC_CMD6_TIME];
588                 card->ext_csd.power_off_longtime = 10 *
589                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG_TIME];
590
591                 card->ext_csd.cache_size =
592                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 0] << 0 |
593                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 1] << 8 |
594                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 2] << 16 |
595                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 3] << 24;
596
597                 if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DATA_SECTOR_SIZE] == 1)
598                         card->ext_csd.data_sector_size = 4096;
599                 else
600                         card->ext_csd.data_sector_size = 512;
601
602                 if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DATA_TAG_SUPPORT] & 1) &&
603                     (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TAG_UNIT_SIZE] <= 8)) {
604                         card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size =
605                         ((unsigned int) 1 << ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TAG_UNIT_SIZE]) *
606                         (card->ext_csd.data_sector_size);
607                 } else {
608                         card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size = 0;
609                 }
610
611                 card->ext_csd.max_packed_writes =
612                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_MAX_PACKED_WRITES];
613                 card->ext_csd.max_packed_reads =
614                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_MAX_PACKED_READS];
615         } else {
616                 card->ext_csd.data_sector_size = 512;
617         }
618
619         /*
620          * GENERIC_CMD6_TIME is to be used "unless a specific timeout is defined
621          * when accessing a specific field", so use it here if there is no
622          * PARTITION_SWITCH_TIME.
623          */
624         if (!card->ext_csd.part_time)
625                 card->ext_csd.part_time = card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time;
626         /* Some eMMC set the value too low so set a minimum */
627         if (card->ext_csd.part_time < MMC_MIN_PART_SWITCH_TIME)
628                 card->ext_csd.part_time = MMC_MIN_PART_SWITCH_TIME;
629
630         /* eMMC v5 or later */
631         if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 7) {
632                 memcpy(card->ext_csd.fwrev, &ext_csd[EXT_CSD_FIRMWARE_VERSION],
633                        MMC_FIRMWARE_LEN);
634                 card->ext_csd.ffu_capable =
635                         (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SUPPORTED_MODE] & 0x1) &&
636                         !(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_FW_CONFIG] & 0x1);
637
638                 card->ext_csd.pre_eol_info = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PRE_EOL_INFO];
639                 card->ext_csd.device_life_time_est_typ_a =
640                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DEVICE_LIFE_TIME_EST_TYP_A];
641                 card->ext_csd.device_life_time_est_typ_b =
642                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DEVICE_LIFE_TIME_EST_TYP_B];
643         }
644
645         /* eMMC v5.1 or later */
646         if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 8) {
647                 card->ext_csd.cmdq_support = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CMDQ_SUPPORT] &
648                                              EXT_CSD_CMDQ_SUPPORTED;
649                 card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CMDQ_DEPTH] &
650                                             EXT_CSD_CMDQ_DEPTH_MASK) + 1;
651                 /* Exclude inefficiently small queue depths */
652                 if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth <= 2) {
653                         card->ext_csd.cmdq_support = false;
654                         card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth = 0;
655                 }
656                 if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_support) {
657                         pr_debug("%s: Command Queue supported depth %u\n",
658                                  mmc_hostname(card->host),
659                                  card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth);
660                 }
661                 card->ext_csd.enhanced_rpmb_supported =
662                                         (card->ext_csd.rel_param &
663                                          EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM_EN_RPMB_REL_WR);
664         }
665 out:
666         return err;
667 }
668
669 static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
670 {
671         u8 *ext_csd;
672         int err;
673
674         if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card))
675                 return 0;
676
677         err = mmc_get_ext_csd(card, &ext_csd);
678         if (err) {
679                 /* If the host or the card can't do the switch,
680                  * fail more gracefully. */
681                 if ((err != -EINVAL)
682                  && (err != -ENOSYS)
683                  && (err != -EFAULT))
684                         return err;
685
686                 /*
687                  * High capacity cards should have this "magic" size
688                  * stored in their CSD.
689                  */
690                 if (card->csd.capacity == (4096 * 512)) {
691                         pr_err("%s: unable to read EXT_CSD on a possible high capacity card. Card will be ignored.\n",
692                                 mmc_hostname(card->host));
693                 } else {
694                         pr_warn("%s: unable to read EXT_CSD, performance might suffer\n",
695                                 mmc_hostname(card->host));
696                         err = 0;
697                 }
698
699                 return err;
700         }
701
702         err = mmc_decode_ext_csd(card, ext_csd);
703         kfree(ext_csd);
704         return err;
705 }
706
707 static int mmc_compare_ext_csds(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned bus_width)
708 {
709         u8 *bw_ext_csd;
710         int err;
711
712         if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
713                 return 0;
714
715         err = mmc_get_ext_csd(card, &bw_ext_csd);
716         if (err)
717                 return err;
718
719         /* only compare read only fields */
720         err = !((card->ext_csd.raw_partition_support ==
721                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT]) &&
722                 (card->ext_csd.raw_erased_mem_count ==
723                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT]) &&
724                 (card->ext_csd.rev ==
725                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]) &&
726                 (card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure ==
727                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_STRUCTURE]) &&
728                 (card->ext_csd.raw_card_type ==
729                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE]) &&
730                 (card->ext_csd.raw_s_a_timeout ==
731                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT]) &&
732                 (card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_gap_size ==
733                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE]) &&
734                 (card->ext_csd.raw_erase_timeout_mult ==
735                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT]) &&
736                 (card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_grp_size ==
737                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]) &&
738                 (card->ext_csd.raw_sec_trim_mult ==
739                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT]) &&
740                 (card->ext_csd.raw_sec_erase_mult ==
741                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_ERASE_MULT]) &&
742                 (card->ext_csd.raw_sec_feature_support ==
743                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT]) &&
744                 (card->ext_csd.raw_trim_mult ==
745                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT]) &&
746                 (card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[0] ==
747                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0]) &&
748                 (card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[1] ==
749                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1]) &&
750                 (card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[2] ==
751                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2]) &&
752                 (card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[3] ==
753                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3]) &&
754                 (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_195 ==
755                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195]) &&
756                 (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_195 ==
757                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_195]) &&
758                 (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_360 ==
759                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360]) &&
760                 (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_360 ==
761                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_360]) &&
762                 (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_195 ==
763                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_195]) &&
764                 (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_360 ==
765                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360]) &&
766                 (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_195 ==
767                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_195]) &&
768                 (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_360 ==
769                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_360]) &&
770                 (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_200_360 ==
771                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_200_360]));
772
773         if (err)
774                 err = -EINVAL;
775
776         kfree(bw_ext_csd);
777         return err;
778 }
779
780 MMC_DEV_ATTR(cid, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_cid[0], card->raw_cid[1],
781         card->raw_cid[2], card->raw_cid[3]);
782 MMC_DEV_ATTR(csd, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_csd[0], card->raw_csd[1],
783         card->raw_csd[2], card->raw_csd[3]);
784 MMC_DEV_ATTR(date, "%02d/%04d\n", card->cid.month, card->cid.year);
785 MMC_DEV_ATTR(erase_size, "%u\n", card->erase_size << 9);
786 MMC_DEV_ATTR(preferred_erase_size, "%u\n", card->pref_erase << 9);
787 MMC_DEV_ATTR(ffu_capable, "%d\n", card->ext_csd.ffu_capable);
788 MMC_DEV_ATTR(hwrev, "0x%x\n", card->cid.hwrev);
789 MMC_DEV_ATTR(manfid, "0x%06x\n", card->cid.manfid);
790 MMC_DEV_ATTR(name, "%s\n", card->cid.prod_name);
791 MMC_DEV_ATTR(oemid, "0x%04x\n", card->cid.oemid);
792 MMC_DEV_ATTR(prv, "0x%x\n", card->cid.prv);
793 MMC_DEV_ATTR(rev, "0x%x\n", card->ext_csd.rev);
794 MMC_DEV_ATTR(pre_eol_info, "0x%02x\n", card->ext_csd.pre_eol_info);
795 MMC_DEV_ATTR(life_time, "0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
796         card->ext_csd.device_life_time_est_typ_a,
797         card->ext_csd.device_life_time_est_typ_b);
798 MMC_DEV_ATTR(serial, "0x%08x\n", card->cid.serial);
799 MMC_DEV_ATTR(enhanced_area_offset, "%llu\n",
800                 card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset);
801 MMC_DEV_ATTR(enhanced_area_size, "%u\n", card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size);
802 MMC_DEV_ATTR(raw_rpmb_size_mult, "%#x\n", card->ext_csd.raw_rpmb_size_mult);
803 MMC_DEV_ATTR(enhanced_rpmb_supported, "%#x\n",
804         card->ext_csd.enhanced_rpmb_supported);
805 MMC_DEV_ATTR(rel_sectors, "%#x\n", card->ext_csd.rel_sectors);
806 MMC_DEV_ATTR(ocr, "0x%08x\n", card->ocr);
807 MMC_DEV_ATTR(rca, "0x%04x\n", card->rca);
808 MMC_DEV_ATTR(cmdq_en, "%d\n", card->ext_csd.cmdq_en);
809
810 static ssize_t mmc_fwrev_show(struct device *dev,
811                               struct device_attribute *attr,
812                               char *buf)
813 {
814         struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
815
816         if (card->ext_csd.rev < 7)
817                 return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%x\n", card->cid.fwrev);
818         else
819                 return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%*phN\n", MMC_FIRMWARE_LEN,
820                                   card->ext_csd.fwrev);
821 }
822
823 static DEVICE_ATTR(fwrev, S_IRUGO, mmc_fwrev_show, NULL);
824
825 static ssize_t mmc_dsr_show(struct device *dev,
826                             struct device_attribute *attr,
827                             char *buf)
828 {
829         struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
830         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
831
832         if (card->csd.dsr_imp && host->dsr_req)
833                 return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%x\n", host->dsr);
834         else
835                 /* return default DSR value */
836                 return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%x\n", 0x404);
837 }
838
839 static DEVICE_ATTR(dsr, S_IRUGO, mmc_dsr_show, NULL);
840
841 static struct attribute *mmc_std_attrs[] = {
842         &dev_attr_cid.attr,
843         &dev_attr_csd.attr,
844         &dev_attr_date.attr,
845         &dev_attr_erase_size.attr,
846         &dev_attr_preferred_erase_size.attr,
847         &dev_attr_fwrev.attr,
848         &dev_attr_ffu_capable.attr,
849         &dev_attr_hwrev.attr,
850         &dev_attr_manfid.attr,
851         &dev_attr_name.attr,
852         &dev_attr_oemid.attr,
853         &dev_attr_prv.attr,
854         &dev_attr_rev.attr,
855         &dev_attr_pre_eol_info.attr,
856         &dev_attr_life_time.attr,
857         &dev_attr_serial.attr,
858         &dev_attr_enhanced_area_offset.attr,
859         &dev_attr_enhanced_area_size.attr,
860         &dev_attr_raw_rpmb_size_mult.attr,
861         &dev_attr_enhanced_rpmb_supported.attr,
862         &dev_attr_rel_sectors.attr,
863         &dev_attr_ocr.attr,
864         &dev_attr_rca.attr,
865         &dev_attr_dsr.attr,
866         &dev_attr_cmdq_en.attr,
867         NULL,
868 };
869 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(mmc_std);
870
871 static struct device_type mmc_type = {
872         .groups = mmc_std_groups,
873 };
874
875 /*
876  * Select the PowerClass for the current bus width
877  * If power class is defined for 4/8 bit bus in the
878  * extended CSD register, select it by executing the
879  * mmc_switch command.
880  */
881 static int __mmc_select_powerclass(struct mmc_card *card,
882                                    unsigned int bus_width)
883 {
884         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
885         struct mmc_ext_csd *ext_csd = &card->ext_csd;
886         unsigned int pwrclass_val = 0;
887         int err = 0;
888
889         switch (1 << host->ios.vdd) {
890         case MMC_VDD_165_195:
891                 if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_26_MAX_DTR)
892                         pwrclass_val = ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_26_195;
893                 else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR)
894                         pwrclass_val = (bus_width <= EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
895                                 ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_52_195 :
896                                 ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_195;
897                 else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR)
898                         pwrclass_val = ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_200_195;
899                 break;
900         case MMC_VDD_27_28:
901         case MMC_VDD_28_29:
902         case MMC_VDD_29_30:
903         case MMC_VDD_30_31:
904         case MMC_VDD_31_32:
905         case MMC_VDD_32_33:
906         case MMC_VDD_33_34:
907         case MMC_VDD_34_35:
908         case MMC_VDD_35_36:
909                 if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_26_MAX_DTR)
910                         pwrclass_val = ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_26_360;
911                 else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR)
912                         pwrclass_val = (bus_width <= EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
913                                 ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_52_360 :
914                                 ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_360;
915                 else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR)
916                         pwrclass_val = (bus_width == EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
917                                 ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_ddr_200_360 :
918                                 ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_200_360;
919                 break;
920         default:
921                 pr_warn("%s: Voltage range not supported for power class\n",
922                         mmc_hostname(host));
923                 return -EINVAL;
924         }
925
926         if (bus_width & (EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 | EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8))
927                 pwrclass_val = (pwrclass_val & EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_8BIT_MASK) >>
928                                 EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_8BIT_SHIFT;
929         else
930                 pwrclass_val = (pwrclass_val & EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_4BIT_MASK) >>
931                                 EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_4BIT_SHIFT;
932
933         /* If the power class is different from the default value */
934         if (pwrclass_val > 0) {
935                 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
936                                  EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS,
937                                  pwrclass_val,
938                                  card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
939         }
940
941         return err;
942 }
943
944 static int mmc_select_powerclass(struct mmc_card *card)
945 {
946         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
947         u32 bus_width, ext_csd_bits;
948         int err, ddr;
949
950         /* Power class selection is supported for versions >= 4.0 */
951         if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card))
952                 return 0;
953
954         bus_width = host->ios.bus_width;
955         /* Power class values are defined only for 4/8 bit bus */
956         if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
957                 return 0;
958
959         ddr = card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52;
960         if (ddr)
961                 ext_csd_bits = (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
962                         EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8 : EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4;
963         else
964                 ext_csd_bits = (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
965                         EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 :  EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4;
966
967         err = __mmc_select_powerclass(card, ext_csd_bits);
968         if (err)
969                 pr_warn("%s: power class selection to bus width %d ddr %d failed\n",
970                         mmc_hostname(host), 1 << bus_width, ddr);
971
972         return err;
973 }
974
975 /*
976  * Set the bus speed for the selected speed mode.
977  */
978 static void mmc_set_bus_speed(struct mmc_card *card)
979 {
980         unsigned int max_dtr = (unsigned int)-1;
981
982         if ((mmc_card_hs200(card) || mmc_card_hs400(card)) &&
983              max_dtr > card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr)
984                 max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr;
985         else if (mmc_card_hs(card) && max_dtr > card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr)
986                 max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr;
987         else if (max_dtr > card->csd.max_dtr)
988                 max_dtr = card->csd.max_dtr;
989
990         mmc_set_clock(card->host, max_dtr);
991 }
992
993 /*
994  * Select the bus width amoung 4-bit and 8-bit(SDR).
995  * If the bus width is changed successfully, return the selected width value.
996  * Zero is returned instead of error value if the wide width is not supported.
997  */
998 static int mmc_select_bus_width(struct mmc_card *card)
999 {
1000         static unsigned ext_csd_bits[] = {
1001                 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8,
1002                 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4,
1003         };
1004         static unsigned bus_widths[] = {
1005                 MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8,
1006                 MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4,
1007         };
1008         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1009         unsigned idx, bus_width = 0;
1010         int err = 0;
1011
1012         if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card) ||
1013             !(host->caps & (MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA)))
1014                 return 0;
1015
1016         idx = (host->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) ? 0 : 1;
1017
1018         /*
1019          * Unlike SD, MMC cards dont have a configuration register to notify
1020          * supported bus width. So bus test command should be run to identify
1021          * the supported bus width or compare the ext csd values of current
1022          * bus width and ext csd values of 1 bit mode read earlier.
1023          */
1024         for (; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(bus_widths); idx++) {
1025                 /*
1026                  * Host is capable of 8bit transfer, then switch
1027                  * the device to work in 8bit transfer mode. If the
1028                  * mmc switch command returns error then switch to
1029                  * 4bit transfer mode. On success set the corresponding
1030                  * bus width on the host.
1031                  */
1032                 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1033                                  EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
1034                                  ext_csd_bits[idx],
1035                                  card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1036                 if (err)
1037                         continue;
1038
1039                 bus_width = bus_widths[idx];
1040                 mmc_set_bus_width(host, bus_width);
1041
1042                 /*
1043                  * If controller can't handle bus width test,
1044                  * compare ext_csd previously read in 1 bit mode
1045                  * against ext_csd at new bus width
1046                  */
1047                 if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST))
1048                         err = mmc_compare_ext_csds(card, bus_width);
1049                 else
1050                         err = mmc_bus_test(card, bus_width);
1051
1052                 if (!err) {
1053                         err = bus_width;
1054                         break;
1055                 } else {
1056                         pr_warn("%s: switch to bus width %d failed\n",
1057                                 mmc_hostname(host), 1 << bus_width);
1058                 }
1059         }
1060
1061         return err;
1062 }
1063
1064 /*
1065  * Switch to the high-speed mode
1066  */
1067 static int mmc_select_hs(struct mmc_card *card)
1068 {
1069         int err;
1070
1071         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1072                            EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS,
1073                            card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS,
1074                            true, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
1075         if (err)
1076                 pr_warn("%s: switch to high-speed failed, err:%d\n",
1077                         mmc_hostname(card->host), err);
1078
1079         return err;
1080 }
1081
1082 /*
1083  * Activate wide bus and DDR if supported.
1084  */
1085 static int mmc_select_hs_ddr(struct mmc_card *card)
1086 {
1087         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1088         u32 bus_width, ext_csd_bits;
1089         int err = 0;
1090
1091         if (!(card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52))
1092                 return 0;
1093
1094         bus_width = host->ios.bus_width;
1095         if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
1096                 return 0;
1097
1098         ext_csd_bits = (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
1099                 EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8 : EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4;
1100
1101         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1102                            EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
1103                            ext_csd_bits,
1104                            card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time,
1105                            MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52,
1106                            true, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
1107         if (err) {
1108                 pr_err("%s: switch to bus width %d ddr failed\n",
1109                         mmc_hostname(host), 1 << bus_width);
1110                 return err;
1111         }
1112
1113         /*
1114          * eMMC cards can support 3.3V to 1.2V i/o (vccq)
1115          * signaling.
1116          *
1117          * EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V means 3.3V or 1.8V vccq.
1118          *
1119          * 1.8V vccq at 3.3V core voltage (vcc) is not required
1120          * in the JEDEC spec for DDR.
1121          *
1122          * Even (e)MMC card can support 3.3v to 1.2v vccq, but not all
1123          * host controller can support this, like some of the SDHCI
1124          * controller which connect to an eMMC device. Some of these
1125          * host controller still needs to use 1.8v vccq for supporting
1126          * DDR mode.
1127          *
1128          * So the sequence will be:
1129          * if (host and device can both support 1.2v IO)
1130          *      use 1.2v IO;
1131          * else if (host and device can both support 1.8v IO)
1132          *      use 1.8v IO;
1133          * so if host and device can only support 3.3v IO, this is the
1134          * last choice.
1135          *
1136          * WARNING: eMMC rules are NOT the same as SD DDR
1137          */
1138         if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V) {
1139                 err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120);
1140                 if (!err)
1141                         return 0;
1142         }
1143
1144         if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V &&
1145             host->caps & MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR)
1146                 err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180);
1147
1148         /* make sure vccq is 3.3v after switching disaster */
1149         if (err)
1150                 err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330);
1151
1152         return err;
1153 }
1154
1155 static int mmc_select_hs400(struct mmc_card *card)
1156 {
1157         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1158         unsigned int max_dtr;
1159         int err = 0;
1160         u8 val;
1161
1162         /*
1163          * HS400 mode requires 8-bit bus width
1164          */
1165         if (!(card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400 &&
1166               host->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8))
1167                 return 0;
1168
1169         /* Switch card to HS mode */
1170         val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS;
1171         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1172                            EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, val,
1173                            card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0,
1174                            false, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
1175         if (err) {
1176                 pr_err("%s: switch to high-speed from hs200 failed, err:%d\n",
1177                         mmc_hostname(host), err);
1178                 return err;
1179         }
1180
1181         /* Prepare host to downgrade to HS timing */
1182         if (host->ops->hs400_downgrade)
1183                 host->ops->hs400_downgrade(host);
1184
1185         /* Set host controller to HS timing */
1186         mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS);
1187
1188         /* Reduce frequency to HS frequency */
1189         max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr;
1190         mmc_set_clock(host, max_dtr);
1191
1192         err = mmc_switch_status(card, true);
1193         if (err)
1194                 goto out_err;
1195
1196         if (host->ops->hs400_prepare_ddr)
1197                 host->ops->hs400_prepare_ddr(host);
1198
1199         /* Switch card to DDR */
1200         err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1201                          EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
1202                          EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8,
1203                          card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1204         if (err) {
1205                 pr_err("%s: switch to bus width for hs400 failed, err:%d\n",
1206                         mmc_hostname(host), err);
1207                 return err;
1208         }
1209
1210         /* Switch card to HS400 */
1211         val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS400 |
1212               card->drive_strength << EXT_CSD_DRV_STR_SHIFT;
1213         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1214                            EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, val,
1215                            card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0,
1216                            false, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
1217         if (err) {
1218                 pr_err("%s: switch to hs400 failed, err:%d\n",
1219                          mmc_hostname(host), err);
1220                 return err;
1221         }
1222
1223         /* Set host controller to HS400 timing and frequency */
1224         mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400);
1225         mmc_set_bus_speed(card);
1226
1227         if (host->ops->execute_hs400_tuning) {
1228                 mmc_retune_disable(host);
1229                 err = host->ops->execute_hs400_tuning(host, card);
1230                 mmc_retune_enable(host);
1231                 if (err)
1232                         goto out_err;
1233         }
1234
1235         if (host->ops->hs400_complete)
1236                 host->ops->hs400_complete(host);
1237
1238         err = mmc_switch_status(card, true);
1239         if (err)
1240                 goto out_err;
1241
1242         return 0;
1243
1244 out_err:
1245         pr_err("%s: %s failed, error %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
1246                __func__, err);
1247         return err;
1248 }
1249
1250 int mmc_hs200_to_hs400(struct mmc_card *card)
1251 {
1252         return mmc_select_hs400(card);
1253 }
1254
1255 int mmc_hs400_to_hs200(struct mmc_card *card)
1256 {
1257         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1258         unsigned int max_dtr;
1259         int err;
1260         u8 val;
1261
1262         /* Reduce frequency to HS */
1263         max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr;
1264         mmc_set_clock(host, max_dtr);
1265
1266         /* Switch HS400 to HS DDR */
1267         val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS;
1268         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING,
1269                            val, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0,
1270                            false, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
1271         if (err)
1272                 goto out_err;
1273
1274         if (host->ops->hs400_downgrade)
1275                 host->ops->hs400_downgrade(host);
1276
1277         mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52);
1278
1279         err = mmc_switch_status(card, true);
1280         if (err)
1281                 goto out_err;
1282
1283         /* Switch HS DDR to HS */
1284         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
1285                            EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time,
1286                            0, false, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
1287         if (err)
1288                 goto out_err;
1289
1290         mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS);
1291
1292         err = mmc_switch_status(card, true);
1293         if (err)
1294                 goto out_err;
1295
1296         /* Switch HS to HS200 */
1297         val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS200 |
1298               card->drive_strength << EXT_CSD_DRV_STR_SHIFT;
1299         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING,
1300                            val, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0,
1301                            false, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
1302         if (err)
1303                 goto out_err;
1304
1305         mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200);
1306
1307         /*
1308          * For HS200, CRC errors are not a reliable way to know the switch
1309          * failed. If there really is a problem, we would expect tuning will
1310          * fail and the result ends up the same.
1311          */
1312         err = mmc_switch_status(card, false);
1313         if (err)
1314                 goto out_err;
1315
1316         mmc_set_bus_speed(card);
1317
1318         /* Prepare tuning for HS400 mode. */
1319         if (host->ops->prepare_hs400_tuning)
1320                 host->ops->prepare_hs400_tuning(host, &host->ios);
1321
1322         return 0;
1323
1324 out_err:
1325         pr_err("%s: %s failed, error %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
1326                __func__, err);
1327         return err;
1328 }
1329
1330 static void mmc_select_driver_type(struct mmc_card *card)
1331 {
1332         int card_drv_type, drive_strength, drv_type = 0;
1333         int fixed_drv_type = card->host->fixed_drv_type;
1334
1335         card_drv_type = card->ext_csd.raw_driver_strength |
1336                         mmc_driver_type_mask(0);
1337
1338         if (fixed_drv_type >= 0)
1339                 drive_strength = card_drv_type & mmc_driver_type_mask(fixed_drv_type)
1340                                  ? fixed_drv_type : 0;
1341         else
1342                 drive_strength = mmc_select_drive_strength(card,
1343                                                            card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr,
1344                                                            card_drv_type, &drv_type);
1345
1346         card->drive_strength = drive_strength;
1347
1348         if (drv_type)
1349                 mmc_set_driver_type(card->host, drv_type);
1350 }
1351
1352 static int mmc_select_hs400es(struct mmc_card *card)
1353 {
1354         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1355         int err = -EINVAL;
1356         u8 val;
1357
1358         if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V)
1359                 err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120);
1360
1361         if (err && card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V)
1362                 err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180);
1363
1364         /* If fails try again during next card power cycle */
1365         if (err)
1366                 goto out_err;
1367
1368         err = mmc_select_bus_width(card);
1369         if (err != MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
1370                 pr_err("%s: switch to 8bit bus width failed, err:%d\n",
1371                         mmc_hostname(host), err);
1372                 err = err < 0 ? err : -ENOTSUPP;
1373                 goto out_err;
1374         }
1375
1376         /* Switch card to HS mode */
1377         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1378                            EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS,
1379                            card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0,
1380                            false, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
1381         if (err) {
1382                 pr_err("%s: switch to hs for hs400es failed, err:%d\n",
1383                         mmc_hostname(host), err);
1384                 goto out_err;
1385         }
1386
1387         mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS);
1388         err = mmc_switch_status(card, true);
1389         if (err)
1390                 goto out_err;
1391
1392         mmc_set_clock(host, card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr);
1393
1394         /* Switch card to DDR with strobe bit */
1395         val = EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8 | EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_STROBE;
1396         err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1397                          EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
1398                          val,
1399                          card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1400         if (err) {
1401                 pr_err("%s: switch to bus width for hs400es failed, err:%d\n",
1402                         mmc_hostname(host), err);
1403                 goto out_err;
1404         }
1405
1406         mmc_select_driver_type(card);
1407
1408         /* Switch card to HS400 */
1409         val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS400 |
1410               card->drive_strength << EXT_CSD_DRV_STR_SHIFT;
1411         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1412                            EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, val,
1413                            card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0,
1414                            false, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
1415         if (err) {
1416                 pr_err("%s: switch to hs400es failed, err:%d\n",
1417                         mmc_hostname(host), err);
1418                 goto out_err;
1419         }
1420
1421         /* Set host controller to HS400 timing and frequency */
1422         mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400);
1423
1424         /* Controller enable enhanced strobe function */
1425         host->ios.enhanced_strobe = true;
1426         if (host->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe)
1427                 host->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe(host, &host->ios);
1428
1429         err = mmc_switch_status(card, true);
1430         if (err)
1431                 goto out_err;
1432
1433         return 0;
1434
1435 out_err:
1436         pr_err("%s: %s failed, error %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
1437                __func__, err);
1438         return err;
1439 }
1440
1441 /*
1442  * For device supporting HS200 mode, the following sequence
1443  * should be done before executing the tuning process.
1444  * 1. set the desired bus width(4-bit or 8-bit, 1-bit is not supported)
1445  * 2. switch to HS200 mode
1446  * 3. set the clock to > 52Mhz and <=200MHz
1447  */
1448 static int mmc_select_hs200(struct mmc_card *card)
1449 {
1450         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1451         unsigned int old_timing, old_signal_voltage;
1452         int err = -EINVAL;
1453         u8 val;
1454
1455         old_signal_voltage = host->ios.signal_voltage;
1456         if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V)
1457                 err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120);
1458
1459         if (err && card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V)
1460                 err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180);
1461
1462         /* If fails try again during next card power cycle */
1463         if (err)
1464                 return err;
1465
1466         mmc_select_driver_type(card);
1467
1468         /*
1469          * Set the bus width(4 or 8) with host's support and
1470          * switch to HS200 mode if bus width is set successfully.
1471          */
1472         err = mmc_select_bus_width(card);
1473         if (err > 0) {
1474                 val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS200 |
1475                       card->drive_strength << EXT_CSD_DRV_STR_SHIFT;
1476                 err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1477                                    EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, val,
1478                                    card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0,
1479                                    false, true, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
1480                 if (err)
1481                         goto err;
1482                 old_timing = host->ios.timing;
1483                 mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200);
1484
1485                 /*
1486                  * For HS200, CRC errors are not a reliable way to know the
1487                  * switch failed. If there really is a problem, we would expect
1488                  * tuning will fail and the result ends up the same.
1489                  */
1490                 err = mmc_switch_status(card, false);
1491
1492                 /*
1493                  * mmc_select_timing() assumes timing has not changed if
1494                  * it is a switch error.
1495                  */
1496                 if (err == -EBADMSG)
1497                         mmc_set_timing(host, old_timing);
1498         }
1499 err:
1500         if (err) {
1501                 /* fall back to the old signal voltage, if fails report error */
1502                 if (mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, old_signal_voltage))
1503                         err = -EIO;
1504
1505                 pr_err("%s: %s failed, error %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
1506                        __func__, err);
1507         }
1508         return err;
1509 }
1510
1511 /*
1512  * Activate High Speed, HS200 or HS400ES mode if supported.
1513  */
1514 static int mmc_select_timing(struct mmc_card *card)
1515 {
1516         int err = 0;
1517
1518         if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card))
1519                 goto bus_speed;
1520
1521         if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400ES) {
1522                 err = mmc_select_hs400es(card);
1523                 goto out;
1524         }
1525
1526         if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200) {
1527                 err = mmc_select_hs200(card);
1528                 if (err == -EBADMSG)
1529                         card->mmc_avail_type &= ~EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200;
1530                 else
1531                         goto out;
1532         }
1533
1534         if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS)
1535                 err = mmc_select_hs(card);
1536
1537 out:
1538         if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1539                 return err;
1540
1541 bus_speed:
1542         /*
1543          * Set the bus speed to the selected bus timing.
1544          * If timing is not selected, backward compatible is the default.
1545          */
1546         mmc_set_bus_speed(card);
1547         return 0;
1548 }
1549
1550 /*
1551  * Execute tuning sequence to seek the proper bus operating
1552  * conditions for HS200 and HS400, which sends CMD21 to the device.
1553  */
1554 static int mmc_hs200_tuning(struct mmc_card *card)
1555 {
1556         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1557
1558         /*
1559          * Timing should be adjusted to the HS400 target
1560          * operation frequency for tuning process
1561          */
1562         if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400 &&
1563             host->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
1564                 if (host->ops->prepare_hs400_tuning)
1565                         host->ops->prepare_hs400_tuning(host, &host->ios);
1566
1567         return mmc_execute_tuning(card);
1568 }
1569
1570 /*
1571  * Handle the detection and initialisation of a card.
1572  *
1573  * In the case of a resume, "oldcard" will contain the card
1574  * we're trying to reinitialise.
1575  */
1576 static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
1577         struct mmc_card *oldcard)
1578 {
1579         struct mmc_card *card;
1580         int err;
1581         u32 cid[4];
1582         u32 rocr;
1583
1584         WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1585
1586         /* Set correct bus mode for MMC before attempting init */
1587         if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host))
1588                 mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN);
1589
1590         /*
1591          * Since we're changing the OCR value, we seem to
1592          * need to tell some cards to go back to the idle
1593          * state.  We wait 1ms to give cards time to
1594          * respond.
1595          * mmc_go_idle is needed for eMMC that are asleep
1596          */
1597         mmc_go_idle(host);
1598
1599         /* The extra bit indicates that we support high capacity */
1600         err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, ocr | (1 << 30), &rocr);
1601         if (err)
1602                 goto err;
1603
1604         /*
1605          * For SPI, enable CRC as appropriate.
1606          */
1607         if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1608                 err = mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc);
1609                 if (err)
1610                         goto err;
1611         }
1612
1613         /*
1614          * Fetch CID from card.
1615          */
1616         err = mmc_send_cid(host, cid);
1617         if (err)
1618                 goto err;
1619
1620         if (oldcard) {
1621                 if (memcmp(cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(cid)) != 0) {
1622                         pr_debug("%s: Perhaps the card was replaced\n",
1623                                 mmc_hostname(host));
1624                         err = -ENOENT;
1625                         goto err;
1626                 }
1627
1628                 card = oldcard;
1629         } else {
1630                 /*
1631                  * Allocate card structure.
1632                  */
1633                 card = mmc_alloc_card(host, &mmc_type);
1634                 if (IS_ERR(card)) {
1635                         err = PTR_ERR(card);
1636                         goto err;
1637                 }
1638
1639                 card->ocr = ocr;
1640                 card->type = MMC_TYPE_MMC;
1641                 card->rca = 1;
1642                 memcpy(card->raw_cid, cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid));
1643         }
1644
1645         /*
1646          * Call the optional HC's init_card function to handle quirks.
1647          */
1648         if (host->ops->init_card)
1649                 host->ops->init_card(host, card);
1650
1651         /*
1652          * For native busses:  set card RCA and quit open drain mode.
1653          */
1654         if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1655                 err = mmc_set_relative_addr(card);
1656                 if (err)
1657                         goto free_card;
1658
1659                 mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL);
1660         }
1661
1662         if (!oldcard) {
1663                 /*
1664                  * Fetch CSD from card.
1665                  */
1666                 err = mmc_send_csd(card, card->raw_csd);
1667                 if (err)
1668                         goto free_card;
1669
1670                 err = mmc_decode_csd(card);
1671                 if (err)
1672                         goto free_card;
1673                 err = mmc_decode_cid(card);
1674                 if (err)
1675                         goto free_card;
1676         }
1677
1678         /*
1679          * handling only for cards supporting DSR and hosts requesting
1680          * DSR configuration
1681          */
1682         if (card->csd.dsr_imp && host->dsr_req)
1683                 mmc_set_dsr(host);
1684
1685         /*
1686          * Select card, as all following commands rely on that.
1687          */
1688         if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1689                 err = mmc_select_card(card);
1690                 if (err)
1691                         goto free_card;
1692         }
1693
1694         if (!oldcard) {
1695                 /* Read extended CSD. */
1696                 err = mmc_read_ext_csd(card);
1697                 if (err)
1698                         goto free_card;
1699
1700                 /*
1701                  * If doing byte addressing, check if required to do sector
1702                  * addressing.  Handle the case of <2GB cards needing sector
1703                  * addressing.  See section 8.1 JEDEC Standard JED84-A441;
1704                  * ocr register has bit 30 set for sector addressing.
1705                  */
1706                 if (rocr & BIT(30))
1707                         mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card);
1708
1709                 /* Erase size depends on CSD and Extended CSD */
1710                 mmc_set_erase_size(card);
1711         }
1712
1713         /* Enable ERASE_GRP_DEF. This bit is lost after a reset or power off. */
1714         if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 3) {
1715                 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1716                                  EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF, 1,
1717                                  card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1718
1719                 if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1720                         goto free_card;
1721
1722                 if (err) {
1723                         /*
1724                          * Just disable enhanced area off & sz
1725                          * will try to enable ERASE_GROUP_DEF
1726                          * during next time reinit
1727                          */
1728                         card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset = -EINVAL;
1729                         card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size = -EINVAL;
1730                 } else {
1731                         card->ext_csd.erase_group_def = 1;
1732                         /*
1733                          * enable ERASE_GRP_DEF successfully.
1734                          * This will affect the erase size, so
1735                          * here need to reset erase size
1736                          */
1737                         mmc_set_erase_size(card);
1738                 }
1739         }
1740
1741         /*
1742          * Ensure eMMC user default partition is enabled
1743          */
1744         if (card->ext_csd.part_config & EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK) {
1745                 card->ext_csd.part_config &= ~EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK;
1746                 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG,
1747                                  card->ext_csd.part_config,
1748                                  card->ext_csd.part_time);
1749                 if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1750                         goto free_card;
1751         }
1752
1753         /*
1754          * Enable power_off_notification byte in the ext_csd register
1755          */
1756         if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 6) {
1757                 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1758                                  EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION,
1759                                  EXT_CSD_POWER_ON,
1760                                  card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1761                 if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1762                         goto free_card;
1763
1764                 /*
1765                  * The err can be -EBADMSG or 0,
1766                  * so check for success and update the flag
1767                  */
1768                 if (!err)
1769                         card->ext_csd.power_off_notification = EXT_CSD_POWER_ON;
1770         }
1771
1772         /* set erase_arg */
1773         if (mmc_can_discard(card))
1774                 card->erase_arg = MMC_DISCARD_ARG;
1775         else if (mmc_can_trim(card))
1776                 card->erase_arg = MMC_TRIM_ARG;
1777         else
1778                 card->erase_arg = MMC_ERASE_ARG;
1779
1780         /*
1781          * Select timing interface
1782          */
1783         err = mmc_select_timing(card);
1784         if (err)
1785                 goto free_card;
1786
1787         if (mmc_card_hs200(card)) {
1788                 host->doing_init_tune = 1;
1789
1790                 err = mmc_hs200_tuning(card);
1791                 if (!err)
1792                         err = mmc_select_hs400(card);
1793
1794                 host->doing_init_tune = 0;
1795
1796                 if (err)
1797                         goto free_card;
1798
1799         } else if (!mmc_card_hs400es(card)) {
1800                 /* Select the desired bus width optionally */
1801                 err = mmc_select_bus_width(card);
1802                 if (err > 0 && mmc_card_hs(card)) {
1803                         err = mmc_select_hs_ddr(card);
1804                         if (err)
1805                                 goto free_card;
1806                 }
1807         }
1808
1809         /*
1810          * Choose the power class with selected bus interface
1811          */
1812         mmc_select_powerclass(card);
1813
1814         /*
1815          * Enable HPI feature (if supported)
1816          */
1817         if (card->ext_csd.hpi) {
1818                 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1819                                 EXT_CSD_HPI_MGMT, 1,
1820                                 card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1821                 if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1822                         goto free_card;
1823                 if (err) {
1824                         pr_warn("%s: Enabling HPI failed\n",
1825                                 mmc_hostname(card->host));
1826                         card->ext_csd.hpi_en = 0;
1827                 } else {
1828                         card->ext_csd.hpi_en = 1;
1829                 }
1830         }
1831
1832         /*
1833          * If cache size is higher than 0, this indicates the existence of cache
1834          * and it can be turned on. Note that some eMMCs from Micron has been
1835          * reported to need ~800 ms timeout, while enabling the cache after
1836          * sudden power failure tests. Let's extend the timeout to a minimum of
1837          * DEFAULT_CACHE_EN_TIMEOUT_MS and do it for all cards.
1838          */
1839         if (card->ext_csd.cache_size > 0) {
1840                 unsigned int timeout_ms = MIN_CACHE_EN_TIMEOUT_MS;
1841
1842                 timeout_ms = max(card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, timeout_ms);
1843                 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1844                                 EXT_CSD_CACHE_CTRL, 1, timeout_ms);
1845                 if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1846                         goto free_card;
1847
1848                 /*
1849                  * Only if no error, cache is turned on successfully.
1850                  */
1851                 if (err) {
1852                         pr_warn("%s: Cache is supported, but failed to turn on (%d)\n",
1853                                 mmc_hostname(card->host), err);
1854                         card->ext_csd.cache_ctrl = 0;
1855                 } else {
1856                         card->ext_csd.cache_ctrl = 1;
1857                 }
1858         }
1859
1860         /*
1861          * Enable Command Queue if supported. Note that Packed Commands cannot
1862          * be used with Command Queue.
1863          */
1864         card->ext_csd.cmdq_en = false;
1865         if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_support && host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CQE) {
1866                 err = mmc_cmdq_enable(card);
1867                 if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1868                         goto free_card;
1869                 if (err) {
1870                         pr_warn("%s: Enabling CMDQ failed\n",
1871                                 mmc_hostname(card->host));
1872                         card->ext_csd.cmdq_support = false;
1873                         card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth = 0;
1874                 }
1875         }
1876         /*
1877          * In some cases (e.g. RPMB or mmc_test), the Command Queue must be
1878          * disabled for a time, so a flag is needed to indicate to re-enable the
1879          * Command Queue.
1880          */
1881         card->reenable_cmdq = card->ext_csd.cmdq_en;
1882
1883         if (host->cqe_ops && !host->cqe_enabled) {
1884                 err = host->cqe_ops->cqe_enable(host, card);
1885                 if (!err) {
1886                         host->cqe_enabled = true;
1887
1888                         if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_en) {
1889                                 pr_info("%s: Command Queue Engine enabled\n",
1890                                         mmc_hostname(host));
1891                         } else {
1892                                 host->hsq_enabled = true;
1893                                 pr_info("%s: Host Software Queue enabled\n",
1894                                         mmc_hostname(host));
1895                         }
1896                 }
1897         }
1898
1899         if (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_AVOID_3_3V &&
1900             host->ios.signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330) {
1901                 pr_err("%s: Host failed to negotiate down from 3.3V\n",
1902                         mmc_hostname(host));
1903                 err = -EINVAL;
1904                 goto free_card;
1905         }
1906
1907         if (!oldcard)
1908                 host->card = card;
1909
1910         return 0;
1911
1912 free_card:
1913         if (!oldcard)
1914                 mmc_remove_card(card);
1915 err:
1916         return err;
1917 }
1918
1919 static int mmc_can_sleep(struct mmc_card *card)
1920 {
1921         return card->ext_csd.rev >= 3;
1922 }
1923
1924 static int mmc_sleep_busy_cb(void *cb_data, bool *busy)
1925 {
1926         struct mmc_host *host = cb_data;
1927
1928         *busy = host->ops->card_busy(host);
1929         return 0;
1930 }
1931
1932 static int mmc_sleep(struct mmc_host *host)
1933 {
1934         struct mmc_command cmd = {};
1935         struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
1936         unsigned int timeout_ms = DIV_ROUND_UP(card->ext_csd.sa_timeout, 10000);
1937         bool use_r1b_resp;
1938         int err;
1939
1940         /* Re-tuning can't be done once the card is deselected */
1941         mmc_retune_hold(host);
1942
1943         err = mmc_deselect_cards(host);
1944         if (err)
1945                 goto out_release;
1946
1947         cmd.opcode = MMC_SLEEP_AWAKE;
1948         cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
1949         cmd.arg |= 1 << 15;
1950         use_r1b_resp = mmc_prepare_busy_cmd(host, &cmd, timeout_ms);
1951
1952         err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
1953         if (err)
1954                 goto out_release;
1955
1956         /*
1957          * If the host does not wait while the card signals busy, then we can
1958          * try to poll, but only if the host supports HW polling, as the
1959          * SEND_STATUS cmd is not allowed. If we can't poll, then we simply need
1960          * to wait the sleep/awake timeout.
1961          */
1962         if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY && use_r1b_resp)
1963                 goto out_release;
1964
1965         if (!host->ops->card_busy) {
1966                 mmc_delay(timeout_ms);
1967                 goto out_release;
1968         }
1969
1970         err = __mmc_poll_for_busy(host, 0, timeout_ms, &mmc_sleep_busy_cb, host);
1971
1972 out_release:
1973         mmc_retune_release(host);
1974         return err;
1975 }
1976
1977 static int mmc_can_poweroff_notify(const struct mmc_card *card)
1978 {
1979         return card &&
1980                 mmc_card_mmc(card) &&
1981                 (card->ext_csd.power_off_notification == EXT_CSD_POWER_ON);
1982 }
1983
1984 static int mmc_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int notify_type)
1985 {
1986         unsigned int timeout = card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time;
1987         int err;
1988
1989         /* Use EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_SHORT as default notification type. */
1990         if (notify_type == EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG)
1991                 timeout = card->ext_csd.power_off_longtime;
1992
1993         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1994                         EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION,
1995                         notify_type, timeout, 0, false, false, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
1996         if (err)
1997                 pr_err("%s: Power Off Notification timed out, %u\n",
1998                        mmc_hostname(card->host), timeout);
1999
2000         /* Disable the power off notification after the switch operation. */
2001         card->ext_csd.power_off_notification = EXT_CSD_NO_POWER_NOTIFICATION;
2002
2003         return err;
2004 }
2005
2006 /*
2007  * Host is being removed. Free up the current card.
2008  */
2009 static void mmc_remove(struct mmc_host *host)
2010 {
2011         mmc_remove_card(host->card);
2012         host->card = NULL;
2013 }
2014
2015 /*
2016  * Card detection - card is alive.
2017  */
2018 static int mmc_alive(struct mmc_host *host)
2019 {
2020         return mmc_send_status(host->card, NULL);
2021 }
2022
2023 /*
2024  * Card detection callback from host.
2025  */
2026 static void mmc_detect(struct mmc_host *host)
2027 {
2028         int err;
2029
2030         mmc_get_card(host->card, NULL);
2031
2032         /*
2033          * Just check if our card has been removed.
2034          */
2035         err = _mmc_detect_card_removed(host);
2036
2037         mmc_put_card(host->card, NULL);
2038
2039         if (err) {
2040                 mmc_remove(host);
2041
2042                 mmc_claim_host(host);
2043                 mmc_detach_bus(host);
2044                 mmc_power_off(host);
2045                 mmc_release_host(host);
2046         }
2047 }
2048
2049 static bool _mmc_cache_enabled(struct mmc_host *host)
2050 {
2051         return host->card->ext_csd.cache_size > 0 &&
2052                host->card->ext_csd.cache_ctrl & 1;
2053 }
2054
2055 /*
2056  * Flush the internal cache of the eMMC to non-volatile storage.
2057  */
2058 static int _mmc_flush_cache(struct mmc_host *host)
2059 {
2060         int err = 0;
2061
2062         if (_mmc_cache_enabled(host)) {
2063                 err = mmc_switch(host->card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
2064                                  EXT_CSD_FLUSH_CACHE, 1,
2065                                  CACHE_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MS);
2066                 if (err)
2067                         pr_err("%s: cache flush error %d\n",
2068                                mmc_hostname(host), err);
2069         }
2070
2071         return err;
2072 }
2073
2074 static int _mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host, bool is_suspend)
2075 {
2076         int err = 0;
2077         unsigned int notify_type = is_suspend ? EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_SHORT :
2078                                         EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG;
2079
2080         mmc_claim_host(host);
2081
2082         if (mmc_card_suspended(host->card))
2083                 goto out;
2084
2085         err = _mmc_flush_cache(host);
2086         if (err)
2087                 goto out;
2088
2089         if (mmc_can_poweroff_notify(host->card) &&
2090             ((host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE) || !is_suspend ||
2091              (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE_IN_SUSPEND)))
2092                 err = mmc_poweroff_notify(host->card, notify_type);
2093         else if (mmc_can_sleep(host->card))
2094                 err = mmc_sleep(host);
2095         else if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host))
2096                 err = mmc_deselect_cards(host);
2097
2098         if (!err) {
2099                 mmc_power_off(host);
2100                 mmc_card_set_suspended(host->card);
2101         }
2102 out:
2103         mmc_release_host(host);
2104         return err;
2105 }
2106
2107 /*
2108  * Suspend callback
2109  */
2110 static int mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
2111 {
2112         int err;
2113
2114         err = _mmc_suspend(host, true);
2115         if (!err) {
2116                 pm_runtime_disable(&host->card->dev);
2117                 pm_runtime_set_suspended(&host->card->dev);
2118         }
2119
2120         return err;
2121 }
2122
2123 /*
2124  * This function tries to determine if the same card is still present
2125  * and, if so, restore all state to it.
2126  */
2127 static int _mmc_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
2128 {
2129         int err = 0;
2130
2131         mmc_claim_host(host);
2132
2133         if (!mmc_card_suspended(host->card))
2134                 goto out;
2135
2136         mmc_power_up(host, host->card->ocr);
2137         err = mmc_init_card(host, host->card->ocr, host->card);
2138         mmc_card_clr_suspended(host->card);
2139
2140 out:
2141         mmc_release_host(host);
2142         return err;
2143 }
2144
2145 /*
2146  * Shutdown callback
2147  */
2148 static int mmc_shutdown(struct mmc_host *host)
2149 {
2150         int err = 0;
2151
2152         /*
2153          * In a specific case for poweroff notify, we need to resume the card
2154          * before we can shutdown it properly.
2155          */
2156         if (mmc_can_poweroff_notify(host->card) &&
2157                 !(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE))
2158                 err = _mmc_resume(host);
2159
2160         if (!err)
2161                 err = _mmc_suspend(host, false);
2162
2163         return err;
2164 }
2165
2166 /*
2167  * Callback for resume.
2168  */
2169 static int mmc_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
2170 {
2171         pm_runtime_enable(&host->card->dev);
2172         return 0;
2173 }
2174
2175 /*
2176  * Callback for runtime_suspend.
2177  */
2178 static int mmc_runtime_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
2179 {
2180         int err;
2181
2182         if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM))
2183                 return 0;
2184
2185         err = _mmc_suspend(host, true);
2186         if (err)
2187                 pr_err("%s: error %d doing aggressive suspend\n",
2188                         mmc_hostname(host), err);
2189
2190         return err;
2191 }
2192
2193 /*
2194  * Callback for runtime_resume.
2195  */
2196 static int mmc_runtime_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
2197 {
2198         int err;
2199
2200         err = _mmc_resume(host);
2201         if (err && err != -ENOMEDIUM)
2202                 pr_err("%s: error %d doing runtime resume\n",
2203                         mmc_hostname(host), err);
2204
2205         return 0;
2206 }
2207
2208 static int mmc_can_reset(struct mmc_card *card)
2209 {
2210         u8 rst_n_function;
2211
2212         rst_n_function = card->ext_csd.rst_n_function;
2213         if ((rst_n_function & EXT_CSD_RST_N_EN_MASK) != EXT_CSD_RST_N_ENABLED)
2214                 return 0;
2215         return 1;
2216 }
2217
2218 static int _mmc_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
2219 {
2220         struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
2221
2222         /*
2223          * In the case of recovery, we can't expect flushing the cache to work
2224          * always, but we have a go and ignore errors.
2225          */
2226         _mmc_flush_cache(host);
2227
2228         if ((host->caps & MMC_CAP_HW_RESET) && host->ops->hw_reset &&
2229              mmc_can_reset(card)) {
2230                 /* If the card accept RST_n signal, send it. */
2231                 mmc_set_clock(host, host->f_init);
2232                 host->ops->hw_reset(host);
2233                 /* Set initial state and call mmc_set_ios */
2234                 mmc_set_initial_state(host);
2235         } else {
2236                 /* Do a brute force power cycle */
2237                 mmc_power_cycle(host, card->ocr);
2238                 mmc_pwrseq_reset(host);
2239         }
2240         return mmc_init_card(host, card->ocr, card);
2241 }
2242
2243 static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_ops = {
2244         .remove = mmc_remove,
2245         .detect = mmc_detect,
2246         .suspend = mmc_suspend,
2247         .resume = mmc_resume,
2248         .runtime_suspend = mmc_runtime_suspend,
2249         .runtime_resume = mmc_runtime_resume,
2250         .alive = mmc_alive,
2251         .shutdown = mmc_shutdown,
2252         .hw_reset = _mmc_hw_reset,
2253         .cache_enabled = _mmc_cache_enabled,
2254         .flush_cache = _mmc_flush_cache,
2255 };
2256
2257 /*
2258  * Starting point for MMC card init.
2259  */
2260 int mmc_attach_mmc(struct mmc_host *host)
2261 {
2262         int err;
2263         u32 ocr, rocr;
2264
2265         WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
2266
2267         /* Set correct bus mode for MMC before attempting attach */
2268         if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host))
2269                 mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN);
2270
2271         err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
2272         if (err)
2273                 return err;
2274
2275         mmc_attach_bus(host, &mmc_ops);
2276         if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
2277                 host->ocr_avail = host->ocr_avail_mmc;
2278
2279         /*
2280          * We need to get OCR a different way for SPI.
2281          */
2282         if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
2283                 err = mmc_spi_read_ocr(host, 1, &ocr);
2284                 if (err)
2285                         goto err;
2286         }
2287
2288         rocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr);
2289
2290         /*
2291          * Can we support the voltage of the card?
2292          */
2293         if (!rocr) {
2294                 err = -EINVAL;
2295                 goto err;
2296         }
2297
2298         /*
2299          * Detect and init the card.
2300          */
2301         err = mmc_init_card(host, rocr, NULL);
2302         if (err)
2303                 goto err;
2304
2305         mmc_release_host(host);
2306         err = mmc_add_card(host->card);
2307         if (err)
2308                 goto remove_card;
2309
2310         mmc_claim_host(host);
2311         return 0;
2312
2313 remove_card:
2314         mmc_remove_card(host->card);
2315         mmc_claim_host(host);
2316         host->card = NULL;
2317 err:
2318         mmc_detach_bus(host);
2319
2320         pr_err("%s: error %d whilst initialising MMC card\n",
2321                 mmc_hostname(host), err);
2322
2323         return err;
2324 }