mlxsw: spectrum_mr: Update egress RIF list before route's action
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / drivers / misc / eeprom / at25.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * at25.c -- support most SPI EEPROMs, such as Atmel AT25 models
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell
6  */
7
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14
15 #include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
16 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
17 #include <linux/spi/eeprom.h>
18 #include <linux/property.h>
19
20 /*
21  * NOTE: this is an *EEPROM* driver.  The vagaries of product naming
22  * mean that some AT25 products are EEPROMs, and others are FLASH.
23  * Handle FLASH chips with the drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c driver,
24  * not this one!
25  *
26  * EEPROMs that can be used with this driver include, for example:
27  *   AT25M02, AT25128B
28  */
29
30 struct at25_data {
31         struct spi_device       *spi;
32         struct mutex            lock;
33         struct spi_eeprom       chip;
34         unsigned                addrlen;
35         struct nvmem_config     nvmem_config;
36         struct nvmem_device     *nvmem;
37 };
38
39 #define AT25_WREN       0x06            /* latch the write enable */
40 #define AT25_WRDI       0x04            /* reset the write enable */
41 #define AT25_RDSR       0x05            /* read status register */
42 #define AT25_WRSR       0x01            /* write status register */
43 #define AT25_READ       0x03            /* read byte(s) */
44 #define AT25_WRITE      0x02            /* write byte(s)/sector */
45
46 #define AT25_SR_nRDY    0x01            /* nRDY = write-in-progress */
47 #define AT25_SR_WEN     0x02            /* write enable (latched) */
48 #define AT25_SR_BP0     0x04            /* BP for software writeprotect */
49 #define AT25_SR_BP1     0x08
50 #define AT25_SR_WPEN    0x80            /* writeprotect enable */
51
52 #define AT25_INSTR_BIT3 0x08            /* Additional address bit in instr */
53
54 #define EE_MAXADDRLEN   3               /* 24 bit addresses, up to 2 MBytes */
55
56 /* Specs often allow 5 msec for a page write, sometimes 20 msec;
57  * it's important to recover from write timeouts.
58  */
59 #define EE_TIMEOUT      25
60
61 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
62
63 #define io_limit        PAGE_SIZE       /* bytes */
64
65 static int at25_ee_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset,
66                         void *val, size_t count)
67 {
68         struct at25_data *at25 = priv;
69         char *buf = val;
70         u8                      command[EE_MAXADDRLEN + 1];
71         u8                      *cp;
72         ssize_t                 status;
73         struct spi_transfer     t[2];
74         struct spi_message      m;
75         u8                      instr;
76
77         if (unlikely(offset >= at25->chip.byte_len))
78                 return -EINVAL;
79         if ((offset + count) > at25->chip.byte_len)
80                 count = at25->chip.byte_len - offset;
81         if (unlikely(!count))
82                 return -EINVAL;
83
84         cp = command;
85
86         instr = AT25_READ;
87         if (at25->chip.flags & EE_INSTR_BIT3_IS_ADDR)
88                 if (offset >= (1U << (at25->addrlen * 8)))
89                         instr |= AT25_INSTR_BIT3;
90         *cp++ = instr;
91
92         /* 8/16/24-bit address is written MSB first */
93         switch (at25->addrlen) {
94         default:        /* case 3 */
95                 *cp++ = offset >> 16;
96                 fallthrough;
97         case 2:
98                 *cp++ = offset >> 8;
99                 fallthrough;
100         case 1:
101         case 0: /* can't happen: for better codegen */
102                 *cp++ = offset >> 0;
103         }
104
105         spi_message_init(&m);
106         memset(t, 0, sizeof(t));
107
108         t[0].tx_buf = command;
109         t[0].len = at25->addrlen + 1;
110         spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
111
112         t[1].rx_buf = buf;
113         t[1].len = count;
114         spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m);
115
116         mutex_lock(&at25->lock);
117
118         /* Read it all at once.
119          *
120          * REVISIT that's potentially a problem with large chips, if
121          * other devices on the bus need to be accessed regularly or
122          * this chip is clocked very slowly
123          */
124         status = spi_sync(at25->spi, &m);
125         dev_dbg(&at25->spi->dev, "read %zu bytes at %d --> %zd\n",
126                 count, offset, status);
127
128         mutex_unlock(&at25->lock);
129         return status;
130 }
131
132 static int at25_ee_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t count)
133 {
134         struct at25_data *at25 = priv;
135         const char *buf = val;
136         int                     status = 0;
137         unsigned                buf_size;
138         u8                      *bounce;
139
140         if (unlikely(off >= at25->chip.byte_len))
141                 return -EFBIG;
142         if ((off + count) > at25->chip.byte_len)
143                 count = at25->chip.byte_len - off;
144         if (unlikely(!count))
145                 return -EINVAL;
146
147         /* Temp buffer starts with command and address */
148         buf_size = at25->chip.page_size;
149         if (buf_size > io_limit)
150                 buf_size = io_limit;
151         bounce = kmalloc(buf_size + at25->addrlen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
152         if (!bounce)
153                 return -ENOMEM;
154
155         /* For write, rollover is within the page ... so we write at
156          * most one page, then manually roll over to the next page.
157          */
158         mutex_lock(&at25->lock);
159         do {
160                 unsigned long   timeout, retries;
161                 unsigned        segment;
162                 unsigned        offset = (unsigned) off;
163                 u8              *cp = bounce;
164                 int             sr;
165                 u8              instr;
166
167                 *cp = AT25_WREN;
168                 status = spi_write(at25->spi, cp, 1);
169                 if (status < 0) {
170                         dev_dbg(&at25->spi->dev, "WREN --> %d\n", status);
171                         break;
172                 }
173
174                 instr = AT25_WRITE;
175                 if (at25->chip.flags & EE_INSTR_BIT3_IS_ADDR)
176                         if (offset >= (1U << (at25->addrlen * 8)))
177                                 instr |= AT25_INSTR_BIT3;
178                 *cp++ = instr;
179
180                 /* 8/16/24-bit address is written MSB first */
181                 switch (at25->addrlen) {
182                 default:        /* case 3 */
183                         *cp++ = offset >> 16;
184                         fallthrough;
185                 case 2:
186                         *cp++ = offset >> 8;
187                         fallthrough;
188                 case 1:
189                 case 0: /* can't happen: for better codegen */
190                         *cp++ = offset >> 0;
191                 }
192
193                 /* Write as much of a page as we can */
194                 segment = buf_size - (offset % buf_size);
195                 if (segment > count)
196                         segment = count;
197                 memcpy(cp, buf, segment);
198                 status = spi_write(at25->spi, bounce,
199                                 segment + at25->addrlen + 1);
200                 dev_dbg(&at25->spi->dev, "write %u bytes at %u --> %d\n",
201                         segment, offset, status);
202                 if (status < 0)
203                         break;
204
205                 /* REVISIT this should detect (or prevent) failed writes
206                  * to readonly sections of the EEPROM...
207                  */
208
209                 /* Wait for non-busy status */
210                 timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(EE_TIMEOUT);
211                 retries = 0;
212                 do {
213
214                         sr = spi_w8r8(at25->spi, AT25_RDSR);
215                         if (sr < 0 || (sr & AT25_SR_nRDY)) {
216                                 dev_dbg(&at25->spi->dev,
217                                         "rdsr --> %d (%02x)\n", sr, sr);
218                                 /* at HZ=100, this is sloooow */
219                                 msleep(1);
220                                 continue;
221                         }
222                         if (!(sr & AT25_SR_nRDY))
223                                 break;
224                 } while (retries++ < 3 || time_before_eq(jiffies, timeout));
225
226                 if ((sr < 0) || (sr & AT25_SR_nRDY)) {
227                         dev_err(&at25->spi->dev,
228                                 "write %u bytes offset %u, timeout after %u msecs\n",
229                                 segment, offset,
230                                 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies -
231                                         (timeout - EE_TIMEOUT)));
232                         status = -ETIMEDOUT;
233                         break;
234                 }
235
236                 off += segment;
237                 buf += segment;
238                 count -= segment;
239
240         } while (count > 0);
241
242         mutex_unlock(&at25->lock);
243
244         kfree(bounce);
245         return status;
246 }
247
248 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
249
250 static int at25_fw_to_chip(struct device *dev, struct spi_eeprom *chip)
251 {
252         u32 val;
253
254         memset(chip, 0, sizeof(*chip));
255         strncpy(chip->name, "at25", sizeof(chip->name));
256
257         if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "size", &val) == 0 ||
258             device_property_read_u32(dev, "at25,byte-len", &val) == 0) {
259                 chip->byte_len = val;
260         } else {
261                 dev_err(dev, "Error: missing \"size\" property\n");
262                 return -ENODEV;
263         }
264
265         if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "pagesize", &val) == 0 ||
266             device_property_read_u32(dev, "at25,page-size", &val) == 0) {
267                 chip->page_size = val;
268         } else {
269                 dev_err(dev, "Error: missing \"pagesize\" property\n");
270                 return -ENODEV;
271         }
272
273         if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "at25,addr-mode", &val) == 0) {
274                 chip->flags = (u16)val;
275         } else {
276                 if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "address-width", &val)) {
277                         dev_err(dev,
278                                 "Error: missing \"address-width\" property\n");
279                         return -ENODEV;
280                 }
281                 switch (val) {
282                 case 9:
283                         chip->flags |= EE_INSTR_BIT3_IS_ADDR;
284                         fallthrough;
285                 case 8:
286                         chip->flags |= EE_ADDR1;
287                         break;
288                 case 16:
289                         chip->flags |= EE_ADDR2;
290                         break;
291                 case 24:
292                         chip->flags |= EE_ADDR3;
293                         break;
294                 default:
295                         dev_err(dev,
296                                 "Error: bad \"address-width\" property: %u\n",
297                                 val);
298                         return -ENODEV;
299                 }
300                 if (device_property_present(dev, "read-only"))
301                         chip->flags |= EE_READONLY;
302         }
303         return 0;
304 }
305
306 static int at25_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
307 {
308         struct at25_data        *at25 = NULL;
309         struct spi_eeprom       chip;
310         int                     err;
311         int                     sr;
312         int                     addrlen;
313
314         /* Chip description */
315         if (!spi->dev.platform_data) {
316                 err = at25_fw_to_chip(&spi->dev, &chip);
317                 if (err)
318                         return err;
319         } else
320                 chip = *(struct spi_eeprom *)spi->dev.platform_data;
321
322         /* For now we only support 8/16/24 bit addressing */
323         if (chip.flags & EE_ADDR1)
324                 addrlen = 1;
325         else if (chip.flags & EE_ADDR2)
326                 addrlen = 2;
327         else if (chip.flags & EE_ADDR3)
328                 addrlen = 3;
329         else {
330                 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "unsupported address type\n");
331                 return -EINVAL;
332         }
333
334         /* Ping the chip ... the status register is pretty portable,
335          * unlike probing manufacturer IDs.  We do expect that system
336          * firmware didn't write it in the past few milliseconds!
337          */
338         sr = spi_w8r8(spi, AT25_RDSR);
339         if (sr < 0 || sr & AT25_SR_nRDY) {
340                 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "rdsr --> %d (%02x)\n", sr, sr);
341                 return -ENXIO;
342         }
343
344         at25 = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct at25_data), GFP_KERNEL);
345         if (!at25)
346                 return -ENOMEM;
347
348         mutex_init(&at25->lock);
349         at25->chip = chip;
350         at25->spi = spi;
351         spi_set_drvdata(spi, at25);
352         at25->addrlen = addrlen;
353
354         at25->nvmem_config.type = NVMEM_TYPE_EEPROM;
355         at25->nvmem_config.name = dev_name(&spi->dev);
356         at25->nvmem_config.dev = &spi->dev;
357         at25->nvmem_config.read_only = chip.flags & EE_READONLY;
358         at25->nvmem_config.root_only = true;
359         at25->nvmem_config.owner = THIS_MODULE;
360         at25->nvmem_config.compat = true;
361         at25->nvmem_config.base_dev = &spi->dev;
362         at25->nvmem_config.reg_read = at25_ee_read;
363         at25->nvmem_config.reg_write = at25_ee_write;
364         at25->nvmem_config.priv = at25;
365         at25->nvmem_config.stride = 1;
366         at25->nvmem_config.word_size = 1;
367         at25->nvmem_config.size = chip.byte_len;
368
369         at25->nvmem = devm_nvmem_register(&spi->dev, &at25->nvmem_config);
370         if (IS_ERR(at25->nvmem))
371                 return PTR_ERR(at25->nvmem);
372
373         dev_info(&spi->dev, "%d %s %s eeprom%s, pagesize %u\n",
374                 (chip.byte_len < 1024) ? chip.byte_len : (chip.byte_len / 1024),
375                 (chip.byte_len < 1024) ? "Byte" : "KByte",
376                 at25->chip.name,
377                 (chip.flags & EE_READONLY) ? " (readonly)" : "",
378                 at25->chip.page_size);
379         return 0;
380 }
381
382 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
383
384 static const struct of_device_id at25_of_match[] = {
385         { .compatible = "atmel,at25", },
386         { }
387 };
388 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at25_of_match);
389
390 static struct spi_driver at25_driver = {
391         .driver = {
392                 .name           = "at25",
393                 .of_match_table = at25_of_match,
394         },
395         .probe          = at25_probe,
396 };
397
398 module_spi_driver(at25_driver);
399
400 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for most SPI EEPROMs");
401 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
402 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
403 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:at25");