2 * saa7191.c - Philips SAA7191 video decoder driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
5 * Copyright (C) 2004,2005 Mikael Nousiainen <tmnousia@cc.hut.fi>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/major.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/videodev.h>
24 #include <linux/video_decoder.h>
25 #include <linux/i2c.h>
29 #define SAA7191_MODULE_VERSION "0.0.5"
31 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips SAA7191 video decoder driver");
32 MODULE_VERSION(SAA7191_MODULE_VERSION);
33 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mikael Nousiainen <tmnousia@cc.hut.fi>");
34 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
36 // #define SAA7191_DEBUG
39 #define dprintk(x...) printk("SAA7191: " x);
44 #define SAA7191_SYNC_COUNT 30
45 #define SAA7191_SYNC_DELAY 100 /* milliseconds */
48 struct i2c_client *client;
50 /* the register values are stored here as the actual
51 * I2C-registers are write-only */
58 static struct i2c_driver i2c_driver_saa7191;
60 static const u8 initseq[] = {
63 0x50, /* (0x50) SAA7191_REG_IDEL */
65 /* 50 Hz signal timing */
66 0x30, /* (0x30) SAA7191_REG_HSYB */
67 0x00, /* (0x00) SAA7191_REG_HSYS */
68 0xe8, /* (0xe8) SAA7191_REG_HCLB */
69 0xb6, /* (0xb6) SAA7191_REG_HCLS */
70 0xf4, /* (0xf4) SAA7191_REG_HPHI */
73 SAA7191_LUMA_APER_1, /* (0x01) SAA7191_REG_LUMA - CVBS mode */
74 0x00, /* (0x00) SAA7191_REG_HUEC */
75 0xf8, /* (0xf8) SAA7191_REG_CKTQ */
76 0xf8, /* (0xf8) SAA7191_REG_CKTS */
77 0x90, /* (0x90) SAA7191_REG_PLSE */
78 0x90, /* (0x90) SAA7191_REG_SESE */
79 0x00, /* (0x00) SAA7191_REG_GAIN */
80 SAA7191_STDC_NFEN | SAA7191_STDC_HRMV, /* (0x0c) SAA7191_REG_STDC
82 * slow time constant */
83 SAA7191_IOCK_OEDC | SAA7191_IOCK_OEHS | SAA7191_IOCK_OEVS
84 | SAA7191_IOCK_OEDY, /* (0x78) SAA7191_REG_IOCK
85 * - chroma from CVBS, GPSW1 & 2 off */
86 SAA7191_CTL3_AUFD | SAA7191_CTL3_SCEN | SAA7191_CTL3_OFTS
87 | SAA7191_CTL3_YDEL0, /* (0x99) SAA7191_REG_CTL3
88 * - automatic field detection */
89 0x00, /* (0x00) SAA7191_REG_CTL4 */
90 0x2c, /* (0x2c) SAA7191_REG_CHCV - PAL nominal value */
94 /* 60 Hz signal timing */
95 0x34, /* (0x34) SAA7191_REG_HS6B */
96 0x0a, /* (0x0a) SAA7191_REG_HS6S */
97 0xf4, /* (0xf4) SAA7191_REG_HC6B */
98 0xce, /* (0xce) SAA7191_REG_HC6S */
99 0xf4, /* (0xf4) SAA7191_REG_HP6I */
102 /* SAA7191 register handling */
104 static u8 saa7191_read_reg(struct i2c_client *client,
107 return ((struct saa7191 *)i2c_get_clientdata(client))->reg[reg];
110 static int saa7191_read_status(struct i2c_client *client,
115 ret = i2c_master_recv(client, value, 1);
117 printk(KERN_ERR "SAA7191: saa7191_read_status(): read failed\n");
125 static int saa7191_write_reg(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg,
128 ((struct saa7191 *)i2c_get_clientdata(client))->reg[reg] = value;
129 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
132 /* the first byte of data must be the first subaddress number (register) */
133 static int saa7191_write_block(struct i2c_client *client,
139 struct saa7191 *decoder = (struct saa7191 *)i2c_get_clientdata(client);
140 for (i = 0; i < (length - 1); i++) {
141 decoder->reg[data[0] + i] = data[i + 1];
144 ret = i2c_master_send(client, data, length);
146 printk(KERN_ERR "SAA7191: saa7191_write_block(): "
154 /* Helper functions */
156 static int saa7191_set_input(struct i2c_client *client, int input)
158 struct saa7191 *decoder = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
159 u8 luma = saa7191_read_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_LUMA);
160 u8 iock = saa7191_read_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_IOCK);
164 case SAA7191_INPUT_COMPOSITE: /* Set Composite input */
165 iock &= ~(SAA7191_IOCK_CHRS | SAA7191_IOCK_GPSW1
166 | SAA7191_IOCK_GPSW2);
167 /* Chrominance trap active */
168 luma &= ~SAA7191_LUMA_BYPS;
170 case SAA7191_INPUT_SVIDEO: /* Set S-Video input */
171 iock |= SAA7191_IOCK_CHRS | SAA7191_IOCK_GPSW2;
172 /* Chrominance trap bypassed */
173 luma |= SAA7191_LUMA_BYPS;
179 err = saa7191_write_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_LUMA, luma);
182 err = saa7191_write_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_IOCK, iock);
186 decoder->input = input;
191 static int saa7191_set_norm(struct i2c_client *client, int norm)
193 struct saa7191 *decoder = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
194 u8 stdc = saa7191_read_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_STDC);
195 u8 ctl3 = saa7191_read_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_CTL3);
196 u8 chcv = saa7191_read_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_CHCV);
200 case SAA7191_NORM_PAL:
201 stdc &= ~SAA7191_STDC_SECS;
202 ctl3 &= ~(SAA7191_CTL3_AUFD | SAA7191_CTL3_FSEL);
203 chcv = SAA7191_CHCV_PAL;
205 case SAA7191_NORM_NTSC:
206 stdc &= ~SAA7191_STDC_SECS;
207 ctl3 &= ~SAA7191_CTL3_AUFD;
208 ctl3 |= SAA7191_CTL3_FSEL;
209 chcv = SAA7191_CHCV_NTSC;
211 case SAA7191_NORM_SECAM:
212 stdc |= SAA7191_STDC_SECS;
213 ctl3 &= ~(SAA7191_CTL3_AUFD | SAA7191_CTL3_FSEL);
214 chcv = SAA7191_CHCV_PAL;
220 err = saa7191_write_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_CTL3, ctl3);
223 err = saa7191_write_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_STDC, stdc);
226 err = saa7191_write_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_CHCV, chcv);
230 decoder->norm = norm;
232 dprintk("ctl3: %02x stdc: %02x chcv: %02x\n", ctl3,
234 dprintk("norm: %d\n", norm);
239 static int saa7191_wait_for_signal(struct i2c_client *client, u8 *status)
243 dprintk("Checking for signal...\n");
245 for (i = 0; i < SAA7191_SYNC_COUNT; i++) {
246 if (saa7191_read_status(client, status))
249 if (((*status) & SAA7191_STATUS_HLCK) == 0) {
250 dprintk("Signal found\n");
254 msleep(SAA7191_SYNC_DELAY);
257 dprintk("No signal\n");
262 static int saa7191_autodetect_norm_extended(struct i2c_client *client)
264 u8 stdc = saa7191_read_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_STDC);
265 u8 ctl3 = saa7191_read_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_CTL3);
269 dprintk("SAA7191 extended signal auto-detection...\n");
271 stdc &= ~SAA7191_STDC_SECS;
272 ctl3 &= ~(SAA7191_CTL3_FSEL);
274 err = saa7191_write_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_STDC, stdc);
279 err = saa7191_write_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_CTL3, ctl3);
285 ctl3 |= SAA7191_CTL3_AUFD;
286 err = saa7191_write_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_CTL3, ctl3);
292 msleep(SAA7191_SYNC_DELAY);
294 err = saa7191_wait_for_signal(client, &status);
298 if (status & SAA7191_STATUS_FIDT) {
299 /* 60Hz signal -> NTSC */
300 dprintk("60Hz signal: NTSC\n");
301 return saa7191_set_norm(client, SAA7191_NORM_NTSC);
305 dprintk("50Hz signal: Trying PAL...\n");
308 err = saa7191_set_norm(client, SAA7191_NORM_PAL);
312 msleep(SAA7191_SYNC_DELAY);
314 err = saa7191_wait_for_signal(client, &status);
319 if (status & SAA7191_STATUS_FIDT) {
320 dprintk("No 50Hz signal\n");
325 if (status & SAA7191_STATUS_CODE) {
330 dprintk("No color detected with PAL - Trying SECAM...\n");
332 /* no color detected ? -> try SECAM */
333 err = saa7191_set_norm(client,
338 msleep(SAA7191_SYNC_DELAY);
340 err = saa7191_wait_for_signal(client, &status);
345 if (status & SAA7191_STATUS_FIDT) {
346 dprintk("No 50Hz signal\n");
351 if (status & SAA7191_STATUS_CODE) {
352 /* Color detected -> SECAM */
357 dprintk("No color detected with SECAM - Going back to PAL.\n");
359 /* still no color detected ?
360 * -> set norm back to PAL */
361 err = saa7191_set_norm(client,
367 ctl3 = saa7191_read_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_CTL3);
368 if (ctl3 & SAA7191_CTL3_AUFD) {
369 ctl3 &= ~(SAA7191_CTL3_AUFD);
370 err = saa7191_write_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_CTL3, ctl3);
379 static int saa7191_autodetect_norm(struct i2c_client *client)
383 dprintk("SAA7191 signal auto-detection...\n");
385 dprintk("Reading status...\n");
387 if (saa7191_read_status(client, &status))
390 dprintk("Checking for signal...\n");
393 if (status & SAA7191_STATUS_HLCK) {
394 dprintk("No signal\n");
398 dprintk("Signal found\n");
400 if (status & SAA7191_STATUS_FIDT) {
401 /* 60hz signal -> NTSC */
403 return saa7191_set_norm(client, SAA7191_NORM_NTSC);
405 /* 50hz signal -> PAL */
407 return saa7191_set_norm(client, SAA7191_NORM_PAL);
411 static int saa7191_get_control(struct i2c_client *client,
412 struct saa7191_control *ctrl)
417 switch (ctrl->type) {
418 case SAA7191_CONTROL_BANDPASS:
419 case SAA7191_CONTROL_BANDPASS_WEIGHT:
420 case SAA7191_CONTROL_CORING:
421 reg = saa7191_read_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_LUMA);
422 switch (ctrl->type) {
423 case SAA7191_CONTROL_BANDPASS:
424 ctrl->value = ((s32)reg & SAA7191_LUMA_BPSS_MASK)
425 >> SAA7191_LUMA_BPSS_SHIFT;
427 case SAA7191_CONTROL_BANDPASS_WEIGHT:
428 ctrl->value = ((s32)reg & SAA7191_LUMA_APER_MASK)
429 >> SAA7191_LUMA_APER_SHIFT;
431 case SAA7191_CONTROL_CORING:
432 ctrl->value = ((s32)reg & SAA7191_LUMA_CORI_MASK)
433 >> SAA7191_LUMA_CORI_SHIFT;
437 case SAA7191_CONTROL_FORCE_COLOUR:
438 case SAA7191_CONTROL_CHROMA_GAIN:
439 reg = saa7191_read_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_GAIN);
440 if (ctrl->type == SAA7191_CONTROL_FORCE_COLOUR)
441 ctrl->value = ((s32)reg & SAA7191_GAIN_COLO) ? 1 : 0;
443 ctrl->value = ((s32)reg & SAA7191_GAIN_LFIS_MASK)
444 >> SAA7191_GAIN_LFIS_SHIFT;
446 case SAA7191_CONTROL_HUE:
447 reg = saa7191_read_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_HUEC);
452 ctrl->value = (s32)reg;
454 case SAA7191_CONTROL_VTRC:
455 reg = saa7191_read_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_STDC);
456 ctrl->value = ((s32)reg & SAA7191_STDC_VTRC) ? 1 : 0;
458 case SAA7191_CONTROL_LUMA_DELAY:
459 reg = saa7191_read_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_CTL3);
460 ctrl->value = ((s32)reg & SAA7191_CTL3_YDEL_MASK)
461 >> SAA7191_CTL3_YDEL_SHIFT;
462 if (ctrl->value >= 4)
465 case SAA7191_CONTROL_VNR:
466 reg = saa7191_read_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_CTL4);
467 ctrl->value = ((s32)reg & SAA7191_CTL4_VNOI_MASK)
468 >> SAA7191_CTL4_VNOI_SHIFT;
477 static int saa7191_set_control(struct i2c_client *client,
478 struct saa7191_control *ctrl)
483 switch (ctrl->type) {
484 case SAA7191_CONTROL_BANDPASS:
485 case SAA7191_CONTROL_BANDPASS_WEIGHT:
486 case SAA7191_CONTROL_CORING:
487 reg = saa7191_read_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_LUMA);
488 switch (ctrl->type) {
489 case SAA7191_CONTROL_BANDPASS:
490 reg &= ~SAA7191_LUMA_BPSS_MASK;
491 reg |= (ctrl->value << SAA7191_LUMA_BPSS_SHIFT)
492 & SAA7191_LUMA_BPSS_MASK;
494 case SAA7191_CONTROL_BANDPASS_WEIGHT:
495 reg &= ~SAA7191_LUMA_APER_MASK;
496 reg |= (ctrl->value << SAA7191_LUMA_APER_SHIFT)
497 & SAA7191_LUMA_APER_MASK;
499 case SAA7191_CONTROL_CORING:
500 reg &= ~SAA7191_LUMA_CORI_MASK;
501 reg |= (ctrl->value << SAA7191_LUMA_CORI_SHIFT)
502 & SAA7191_LUMA_CORI_MASK;
505 ret = saa7191_write_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_LUMA, reg);
507 case SAA7191_CONTROL_FORCE_COLOUR:
508 case SAA7191_CONTROL_CHROMA_GAIN:
509 reg = saa7191_read_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_GAIN);
510 if (ctrl->type == SAA7191_CONTROL_FORCE_COLOUR) {
512 reg |= SAA7191_GAIN_COLO;
514 reg &= ~SAA7191_GAIN_COLO;
516 reg &= ~SAA7191_GAIN_LFIS_MASK;
517 reg |= (ctrl->value << SAA7191_GAIN_LFIS_SHIFT)
518 & SAA7191_GAIN_LFIS_MASK;
520 ret = saa7191_write_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_GAIN, reg);
522 case SAA7191_CONTROL_HUE:
523 reg = ctrl->value & 0xff;
528 ret = saa7191_write_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_HUEC, reg);
530 case SAA7191_CONTROL_VTRC:
531 reg = saa7191_read_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_STDC);
533 reg |= SAA7191_STDC_VTRC;
535 reg &= ~SAA7191_STDC_VTRC;
536 ret = saa7191_write_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_STDC, reg);
538 case SAA7191_CONTROL_LUMA_DELAY: {
539 s32 value = ctrl->value;
542 reg = saa7191_read_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_CTL3);
543 reg &= ~SAA7191_CTL3_YDEL_MASK;
544 reg |= (value << SAA7191_CTL3_YDEL_SHIFT)
545 & SAA7191_CTL3_YDEL_MASK;
546 ret = saa7191_write_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_CTL3, reg);
549 case SAA7191_CONTROL_VNR:
550 reg = saa7191_read_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_CTL4);
551 reg &= ~SAA7191_CTL4_VNOI_MASK;
552 reg |= (ctrl->value << SAA7191_CTL4_VNOI_SHIFT)
553 & SAA7191_CTL4_VNOI_MASK;
554 ret = saa7191_write_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_CTL4, reg);
565 static int saa7191_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int addr, int kind)
568 struct saa7191 *decoder;
569 struct i2c_client *client;
571 printk(KERN_INFO "Philips SAA7191 driver version %s\n",
572 SAA7191_MODULE_VERSION);
574 client = kmalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
577 decoder = kmalloc(sizeof(*decoder), GFP_KERNEL);
580 goto out_free_client;
583 memset(client, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_client));
584 memset(decoder, 0, sizeof(struct saa7191));
587 client->adapter = adap;
588 client->driver = &i2c_driver_saa7191;
590 strcpy(client->name, "saa7191 client");
591 i2c_set_clientdata(client, decoder);
593 decoder->client = client;
595 err = i2c_attach_client(client);
597 goto out_free_decoder;
599 err = saa7191_write_block(client, sizeof(initseq), (u8 *)initseq);
601 printk(KERN_ERR "SAA7191 initialization failed\n");
602 goto out_detach_client;
605 printk(KERN_INFO "SAA7191 initialized\n");
607 decoder->input = SAA7191_INPUT_COMPOSITE;
608 decoder->norm = SAA7191_NORM_PAL;
610 err = saa7191_autodetect_norm(client);
611 if (err && (err != -EBUSY)) {
612 printk(KERN_ERR "SAA7191: Signal auto-detection failed\n");
618 i2c_detach_client(client);
626 static int saa7191_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
628 /* Always connected to VINO */
629 if (adap->id == I2C_HW_SGI_VINO)
630 return saa7191_attach(adap, SAA7191_ADDR, 0);
631 /* Feel free to add probe here :-) */
635 static int saa7191_detach(struct i2c_client *client)
637 struct saa7191 *decoder = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
639 i2c_detach_client(client);
645 static int saa7191_command(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int cmd,
648 struct saa7191 *decoder = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
651 case DECODER_GET_CAPABILITIES: {
652 struct video_decoder_capability *cap = arg;
654 cap->flags = VIDEO_DECODER_PAL | VIDEO_DECODER_NTSC |
655 VIDEO_DECODER_SECAM | VIDEO_DECODER_AUTO;
656 cap->inputs = (client->adapter->id == I2C_HW_SGI_VINO) ? 2 : 1;
660 case DECODER_GET_STATUS: {
665 if (saa7191_read_status(client, &status)) {
668 if ((status & SAA7191_STATUS_HLCK) == 0)
669 res |= DECODER_STATUS_GOOD;
670 if (status & SAA7191_STATUS_CODE)
671 res |= DECODER_STATUS_COLOR;
672 switch (decoder->norm) {
673 case SAA7191_NORM_NTSC:
674 res |= DECODER_STATUS_NTSC;
676 case SAA7191_NORM_PAL:
677 res |= DECODER_STATUS_PAL;
679 case SAA7191_NORM_SECAM:
680 res |= DECODER_STATUS_SECAM;
682 case SAA7191_NORM_AUTO:
684 if (status & SAA7191_STATUS_FIDT)
685 res |= DECODER_STATUS_NTSC;
687 res |= DECODER_STATUS_PAL;
693 case DECODER_SET_NORM: {
697 case VIDEO_MODE_AUTO:
698 return saa7191_autodetect_norm(client);
700 return saa7191_set_norm(client, SAA7191_NORM_PAL);
701 case VIDEO_MODE_NTSC:
702 return saa7191_set_norm(client, SAA7191_NORM_NTSC);
703 case VIDEO_MODE_SECAM:
704 return saa7191_set_norm(client, SAA7191_NORM_SECAM);
710 case DECODER_SET_INPUT: {
713 switch (client->adapter->id) {
714 case I2C_HW_SGI_VINO:
715 return saa7191_set_input(client, *iarg);
722 case DECODER_SET_OUTPUT: {
725 /* not much choice of outputs */
730 case DECODER_ENABLE_OUTPUT: {
734 case DECODER_SET_PICTURE: {
735 struct video_picture *pic = arg;
739 val = (pic->hue >> 8) - 0x80;
741 err = saa7191_write_reg(client, SAA7191_REG_HUEC, val);
747 case DECODER_SAA7191_GET_STATUS: {
748 struct saa7191_status *status = arg;
751 if (saa7191_read_status(client, &status_reg))
754 status->signal = ((status_reg & SAA7191_STATUS_HLCK) == 0)
756 status->signal_60hz = (status_reg & SAA7191_STATUS_FIDT)
758 status->color = (status_reg & SAA7191_STATUS_CODE) ? 1 : 0;
760 status->input = decoder->input;
761 status->norm = decoder->norm;
765 case DECODER_SAA7191_SET_NORM: {
769 case SAA7191_NORM_AUTO:
770 return saa7191_autodetect_norm(client);
771 case SAA7191_NORM_AUTO_EXT:
772 return saa7191_autodetect_norm_extended(client);
774 return saa7191_set_norm(client, *norm);
777 case DECODER_SAA7191_GET_CONTROL: {
778 return saa7191_get_control(client, arg);
780 case DECODER_SAA7191_SET_CONTROL: {
781 return saa7191_set_control(client, arg);
790 static struct i2c_driver i2c_driver_saa7191 = {
794 .id = I2C_DRIVERID_SAA7191,
795 .attach_adapter = saa7191_probe,
796 .detach_client = saa7191_detach,
797 .command = saa7191_command
800 static int saa7191_init(void)
802 return i2c_add_driver(&i2c_driver_saa7191);
805 static void saa7191_exit(void)
807 i2c_del_driver(&i2c_driver_saa7191);
810 module_init(saa7191_init);
811 module_exit(saa7191_exit);