Merge series "Report jack and button detection + Capture Support" from Lucas Tanure...
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / drivers / media / usb / uvc / uvc_queue.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *      uvc_queue.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Buffers management
4  *
5  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
6  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
7  */
8
9 #include <linux/atomic.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/usb.h>
15 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
16 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
17 #include <linux/wait.h>
18 #include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
19 #include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h>
20
21 #include "uvcvideo.h"
22
23 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
24  * Video buffers queue management.
25  *
26  * Video queues is initialized by uvc_queue_init(). The function performs
27  * basic initialization of the uvc_video_queue struct and never fails.
28  *
29  * Video buffers are managed by videobuf2. The driver uses a mutex to protect
30  * the videobuf2 queue operations by serializing calls to videobuf2 and a
31  * spinlock to protect the IRQ queue that holds the buffers to be processed by
32  * the driver.
33  */
34
35 static inline struct uvc_buffer *uvc_vbuf_to_buffer(struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *buf)
36 {
37         return container_of(buf, struct uvc_buffer, buf);
38 }
39
40 /*
41  * Return all queued buffers to videobuf2 in the requested state.
42  *
43  * This function must be called with the queue spinlock held.
44  */
45 static void uvc_queue_return_buffers(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
46                                enum uvc_buffer_state state)
47 {
48         enum vb2_buffer_state vb2_state = state == UVC_BUF_STATE_ERROR
49                                         ? VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR
50                                         : VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED;
51
52         while (!list_empty(&queue->irqqueue)) {
53                 struct uvc_buffer *buf = list_first_entry(&queue->irqqueue,
54                                                           struct uvc_buffer,
55                                                           queue);
56                 list_del(&buf->queue);
57                 buf->state = state;
58                 vb2_buffer_done(&buf->buf.vb2_buf, vb2_state);
59         }
60 }
61
62 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
63  * videobuf2 queue operations
64  */
65
66 static int uvc_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
67                            unsigned int *nbuffers, unsigned int *nplanes,
68                            unsigned int sizes[], struct device *alloc_devs[])
69 {
70         struct uvc_video_queue *queue = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
71         struct uvc_streaming *stream;
72         unsigned int size;
73
74         switch (vq->type) {
75         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
76                 size = UVC_METADATA_BUF_SIZE;
77                 break;
78
79         default:
80                 stream = uvc_queue_to_stream(queue);
81                 size = stream->ctrl.dwMaxVideoFrameSize;
82                 break;
83         }
84
85         /*
86          * When called with plane sizes, validate them. The driver supports
87          * single planar formats only, and requires buffers to be large enough
88          * to store a complete frame.
89          */
90         if (*nplanes)
91                 return *nplanes != 1 || sizes[0] < size ? -EINVAL : 0;
92
93         *nplanes = 1;
94         sizes[0] = size;
95         return 0;
96 }
97
98 static int uvc_buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
99 {
100         struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
101         struct uvc_video_queue *queue = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
102         struct uvc_buffer *buf = uvc_vbuf_to_buffer(vbuf);
103
104         if (vb->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT &&
105             vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, 0) > vb2_plane_size(vb, 0)) {
106                 uvc_dbg(uvc_queue_to_stream(queue)->dev, CAPTURE,
107                         "[E] Bytes used out of bounds\n");
108                 return -EINVAL;
109         }
110
111         if (unlikely(queue->flags & UVC_QUEUE_DISCONNECTED))
112                 return -ENODEV;
113
114         buf->state = UVC_BUF_STATE_QUEUED;
115         buf->error = 0;
116         buf->mem = vb2_plane_vaddr(vb, 0);
117         buf->length = vb2_plane_size(vb, 0);
118         if (vb->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT)
119                 buf->bytesused = 0;
120         else
121                 buf->bytesused = vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, 0);
122
123         return 0;
124 }
125
126 static void uvc_buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
127 {
128         struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
129         struct uvc_video_queue *queue = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
130         struct uvc_buffer *buf = uvc_vbuf_to_buffer(vbuf);
131         unsigned long flags;
132
133         spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags);
134         if (likely(!(queue->flags & UVC_QUEUE_DISCONNECTED))) {
135                 kref_init(&buf->ref);
136                 list_add_tail(&buf->queue, &queue->irqqueue);
137         } else {
138                 /* If the device is disconnected return the buffer to userspace
139                  * directly. The next QBUF call will fail with -ENODEV.
140                  */
141                 buf->state = UVC_BUF_STATE_ERROR;
142                 vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
143         }
144
145         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags);
146 }
147
148 static void uvc_buffer_finish(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
149 {
150         struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
151         struct uvc_video_queue *queue = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
152         struct uvc_streaming *stream = uvc_queue_to_stream(queue);
153         struct uvc_buffer *buf = uvc_vbuf_to_buffer(vbuf);
154
155         if (vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE)
156                 uvc_video_clock_update(stream, vbuf, buf);
157 }
158
159 static int uvc_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
160 {
161         struct uvc_video_queue *queue = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
162         struct uvc_streaming *stream = uvc_queue_to_stream(queue);
163         int ret;
164
165         lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled();
166
167         queue->buf_used = 0;
168
169         ret = uvc_video_start_streaming(stream);
170         if (ret == 0)
171                 return 0;
172
173         spin_lock_irq(&queue->irqlock);
174         uvc_queue_return_buffers(queue, UVC_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
175         spin_unlock_irq(&queue->irqlock);
176
177         return ret;
178 }
179
180 static void uvc_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
181 {
182         struct uvc_video_queue *queue = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
183
184         lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled();
185
186         if (vq->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE)
187                 uvc_video_stop_streaming(uvc_queue_to_stream(queue));
188
189         spin_lock_irq(&queue->irqlock);
190         uvc_queue_return_buffers(queue, UVC_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
191         spin_unlock_irq(&queue->irqlock);
192 }
193
194 static const struct vb2_ops uvc_queue_qops = {
195         .queue_setup = uvc_queue_setup,
196         .buf_prepare = uvc_buffer_prepare,
197         .buf_queue = uvc_buffer_queue,
198         .buf_finish = uvc_buffer_finish,
199         .wait_prepare = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
200         .wait_finish = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
201         .start_streaming = uvc_start_streaming,
202         .stop_streaming = uvc_stop_streaming,
203 };
204
205 static const struct vb2_ops uvc_meta_queue_qops = {
206         .queue_setup = uvc_queue_setup,
207         .buf_prepare = uvc_buffer_prepare,
208         .buf_queue = uvc_buffer_queue,
209         .wait_prepare = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
210         .wait_finish = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
211         .stop_streaming = uvc_stop_streaming,
212 };
213
214 int uvc_queue_init(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, enum v4l2_buf_type type,
215                     int drop_corrupted)
216 {
217         int ret;
218
219         queue->queue.type = type;
220         queue->queue.io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR;
221         queue->queue.drv_priv = queue;
222         queue->queue.buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct uvc_buffer);
223         queue->queue.mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
224         queue->queue.timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC
225                 | V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_SOE;
226         queue->queue.lock = &queue->mutex;
227
228         switch (type) {
229         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
230                 queue->queue.ops = &uvc_meta_queue_qops;
231                 break;
232         default:
233                 queue->queue.io_modes |= VB2_DMABUF;
234                 queue->queue.ops = &uvc_queue_qops;
235                 break;
236         }
237
238         ret = vb2_queue_init(&queue->queue);
239         if (ret)
240                 return ret;
241
242         mutex_init(&queue->mutex);
243         spin_lock_init(&queue->irqlock);
244         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->irqqueue);
245         queue->flags = drop_corrupted ? UVC_QUEUE_DROP_CORRUPTED : 0;
246
247         return 0;
248 }
249
250 void uvc_queue_release(struct uvc_video_queue *queue)
251 {
252         mutex_lock(&queue->mutex);
253         vb2_queue_release(&queue->queue);
254         mutex_unlock(&queue->mutex);
255 }
256
257 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
258  * V4L2 queue operations
259  */
260
261 int uvc_request_buffers(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
262                         struct v4l2_requestbuffers *rb)
263 {
264         int ret;
265
266         mutex_lock(&queue->mutex);
267         ret = vb2_reqbufs(&queue->queue, rb);
268         mutex_unlock(&queue->mutex);
269
270         return ret ? ret : rb->count;
271 }
272
273 int uvc_query_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
274 {
275         int ret;
276
277         mutex_lock(&queue->mutex);
278         ret = vb2_querybuf(&queue->queue, buf);
279         mutex_unlock(&queue->mutex);
280
281         return ret;
282 }
283
284 int uvc_create_buffers(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
285                        struct v4l2_create_buffers *cb)
286 {
287         int ret;
288
289         mutex_lock(&queue->mutex);
290         ret = vb2_create_bufs(&queue->queue, cb);
291         mutex_unlock(&queue->mutex);
292
293         return ret;
294 }
295
296 int uvc_queue_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
297                      struct media_device *mdev, struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
298 {
299         int ret;
300
301         mutex_lock(&queue->mutex);
302         ret = vb2_qbuf(&queue->queue, mdev, buf);
303         mutex_unlock(&queue->mutex);
304
305         return ret;
306 }
307
308 int uvc_export_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
309                       struct v4l2_exportbuffer *exp)
310 {
311         int ret;
312
313         mutex_lock(&queue->mutex);
314         ret = vb2_expbuf(&queue->queue, exp);
315         mutex_unlock(&queue->mutex);
316
317         return ret;
318 }
319
320 int uvc_dequeue_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct v4l2_buffer *buf,
321                        int nonblocking)
322 {
323         int ret;
324
325         mutex_lock(&queue->mutex);
326         ret = vb2_dqbuf(&queue->queue, buf, nonblocking);
327         mutex_unlock(&queue->mutex);
328
329         return ret;
330 }
331
332 int uvc_queue_streamon(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, enum v4l2_buf_type type)
333 {
334         int ret;
335
336         mutex_lock(&queue->mutex);
337         ret = vb2_streamon(&queue->queue, type);
338         mutex_unlock(&queue->mutex);
339
340         return ret;
341 }
342
343 int uvc_queue_streamoff(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, enum v4l2_buf_type type)
344 {
345         int ret;
346
347         mutex_lock(&queue->mutex);
348         ret = vb2_streamoff(&queue->queue, type);
349         mutex_unlock(&queue->mutex);
350
351         return ret;
352 }
353
354 int uvc_queue_mmap(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
355 {
356         return vb2_mmap(&queue->queue, vma);
357 }
358
359 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
360 unsigned long uvc_queue_get_unmapped_area(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
361                 unsigned long pgoff)
362 {
363         return vb2_get_unmapped_area(&queue->queue, 0, 0, pgoff, 0);
364 }
365 #endif
366
367 __poll_t uvc_queue_poll(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct file *file,
368                             poll_table *wait)
369 {
370         __poll_t ret;
371
372         mutex_lock(&queue->mutex);
373         ret = vb2_poll(&queue->queue, file, wait);
374         mutex_unlock(&queue->mutex);
375
376         return ret;
377 }
378
379 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
380  *
381  */
382
383 /*
384  * Check if buffers have been allocated.
385  */
386 int uvc_queue_allocated(struct uvc_video_queue *queue)
387 {
388         int allocated;
389
390         mutex_lock(&queue->mutex);
391         allocated = vb2_is_busy(&queue->queue);
392         mutex_unlock(&queue->mutex);
393
394         return allocated;
395 }
396
397 /*
398  * Cancel the video buffers queue.
399  *
400  * Cancelling the queue marks all buffers on the irq queue as erroneous,
401  * wakes them up and removes them from the queue.
402  *
403  * If the disconnect parameter is set, further calls to uvc_queue_buffer will
404  * fail with -ENODEV.
405  *
406  * This function acquires the irq spinlock and can be called from interrupt
407  * context.
408  */
409 void uvc_queue_cancel(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, int disconnect)
410 {
411         unsigned long flags;
412
413         spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags);
414         uvc_queue_return_buffers(queue, UVC_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
415         /* This must be protected by the irqlock spinlock to avoid race
416          * conditions between uvc_buffer_queue and the disconnection event that
417          * could result in an interruptible wait in uvc_dequeue_buffer. Do not
418          * blindly replace this logic by checking for the UVC_QUEUE_DISCONNECTED
419          * state outside the queue code.
420          */
421         if (disconnect)
422                 queue->flags |= UVC_QUEUE_DISCONNECTED;
423         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags);
424 }
425
426 /*
427  * uvc_queue_get_current_buffer: Obtain the current working output buffer
428  *
429  * Buffers may span multiple packets, and even URBs, therefore the active buffer
430  * remains on the queue until the EOF marker.
431  */
432 static struct uvc_buffer *
433 __uvc_queue_get_current_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue)
434 {
435         if (list_empty(&queue->irqqueue))
436                 return NULL;
437
438         return list_first_entry(&queue->irqqueue, struct uvc_buffer, queue);
439 }
440
441 struct uvc_buffer *uvc_queue_get_current_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue)
442 {
443         struct uvc_buffer *nextbuf;
444         unsigned long flags;
445
446         spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags);
447         nextbuf = __uvc_queue_get_current_buffer(queue);
448         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags);
449
450         return nextbuf;
451 }
452
453 /*
454  * uvc_queue_buffer_requeue: Requeue a buffer on our internal irqqueue
455  *
456  * Reuse a buffer through our internal queue without the need to 'prepare'.
457  * The buffer will be returned to userspace through the uvc_buffer_queue call if
458  * the device has been disconnected.
459  */
460 static void uvc_queue_buffer_requeue(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
461                 struct uvc_buffer *buf)
462 {
463         buf->error = 0;
464         buf->state = UVC_BUF_STATE_QUEUED;
465         buf->bytesused = 0;
466         vb2_set_plane_payload(&buf->buf.vb2_buf, 0, 0);
467
468         uvc_buffer_queue(&buf->buf.vb2_buf);
469 }
470
471 static void uvc_queue_buffer_complete(struct kref *ref)
472 {
473         struct uvc_buffer *buf = container_of(ref, struct uvc_buffer, ref);
474         struct vb2_buffer *vb = &buf->buf.vb2_buf;
475         struct uvc_video_queue *queue = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
476
477         if ((queue->flags & UVC_QUEUE_DROP_CORRUPTED) && buf->error) {
478                 uvc_queue_buffer_requeue(queue, buf);
479                 return;
480         }
481
482         buf->state = buf->error ? UVC_BUF_STATE_ERROR : UVC_BUF_STATE_DONE;
483         vb2_set_plane_payload(&buf->buf.vb2_buf, 0, buf->bytesused);
484         vb2_buffer_done(&buf->buf.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
485 }
486
487 /*
488  * Release a reference on the buffer. Complete the buffer when the last
489  * reference is released.
490  */
491 void uvc_queue_buffer_release(struct uvc_buffer *buf)
492 {
493         kref_put(&buf->ref, uvc_queue_buffer_complete);
494 }
495
496 /*
497  * Remove this buffer from the queue. Lifetime will persist while async actions
498  * are still running (if any), and uvc_queue_buffer_release will give the buffer
499  * back to VB2 when all users have completed.
500  */
501 struct uvc_buffer *uvc_queue_next_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
502                 struct uvc_buffer *buf)
503 {
504         struct uvc_buffer *nextbuf;
505         unsigned long flags;
506
507         spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags);
508         list_del(&buf->queue);
509         nextbuf = __uvc_queue_get_current_buffer(queue);
510         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags);
511
512         uvc_queue_buffer_release(buf);
513
514         return nextbuf;
515 }