Merge branch 'i2c/for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / drivers / input / touchscreen / sur40.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Surface2.0/SUR40/PixelSense input driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2014 by Florian 'floe' Echtler <floe@butterbrot.org>
6  *
7  * Derived from the USB Skeleton driver 1.1,
8  * Copyright (c) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
9  *
10  * and from the Apple USB BCM5974 multitouch driver,
11  * Copyright (c) 2008 Henrik Rydberg (rydberg@euromail.se)
12  *
13  * and from the generic hid-multitouch driver,
14  * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Stephane Chatty <chatty@enac.fr>
15  *
16  * and from the v4l2-pci-skeleton driver,
17  * Copyright (c) Copyright 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc.
18  */
19
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/completion.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/usb.h>
29 #include <linux/printk.h>
30 #include <linux/input-polldev.h>
31 #include <linux/input/mt.h>
32 #include <linux/usb/input.h>
33 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
34 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
35 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
36 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
37 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
38 #include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
39 #include <media/videobuf2-dma-sg.h>
40
41 /* read 512 bytes from endpoint 0x86 -> get header + blobs */
42 struct sur40_header {
43
44         __le16 type;       /* always 0x0001 */
45         __le16 count;      /* count of blobs (if 0: continue prev. packet) */
46
47         __le32 packet_id;  /* unique ID for all packets in one frame */
48
49         __le32 timestamp;  /* milliseconds (inc. by 16 or 17 each frame) */
50         __le32 unknown;    /* "epoch?" always 02/03 00 00 00 */
51
52 } __packed;
53
54 struct sur40_blob {
55
56         __le16 blob_id;
57
58         u8 action;         /* 0x02 = enter/exit, 0x03 = update (?) */
59         u8 type;           /* bitmask (0x01 blob,  0x02 touch, 0x04 tag) */
60
61         __le16 bb_pos_x;   /* upper left corner of bounding box */
62         __le16 bb_pos_y;
63
64         __le16 bb_size_x;  /* size of bounding box */
65         __le16 bb_size_y;
66
67         __le16 pos_x;      /* finger tip position */
68         __le16 pos_y;
69
70         __le16 ctr_x;      /* centroid position */
71         __le16 ctr_y;
72
73         __le16 axis_x;     /* somehow related to major/minor axis, mostly: */
74         __le16 axis_y;     /* axis_x == bb_size_y && axis_y == bb_size_x */
75
76         __le32 angle;      /* orientation in radians relative to x axis -
77                               actually an IEEE754 float, don't use in kernel */
78
79         __le32 area;       /* size in pixels/pressure (?) */
80
81         u8 padding[24];
82
83         __le32 tag_id;     /* valid when type == 0x04 (SUR40_TAG) */
84         __le32 unknown;
85
86 } __packed;
87
88 /* combined header/blob data */
89 struct sur40_data {
90         struct sur40_header header;
91         struct sur40_blob   blobs[];
92 } __packed;
93
94 /* read 512 bytes from endpoint 0x82 -> get header below
95  * continue reading 16k blocks until header.size bytes read */
96 struct sur40_image_header {
97         __le32 magic;     /* "SUBF" */
98         __le32 packet_id;
99         __le32 size;      /* always 0x0007e900 = 960x540 */
100         __le32 timestamp; /* milliseconds (increases by 16 or 17 each frame) */
101         __le32 unknown;   /* "epoch?" always 02/03 00 00 00 */
102 } __packed;
103
104 /* version information */
105 #define DRIVER_SHORT   "sur40"
106 #define DRIVER_LONG    "Samsung SUR40"
107 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR  "Florian 'floe' Echtler <floe@butterbrot.org>"
108 #define DRIVER_DESC    "Surface2.0/SUR40/PixelSense input driver"
109
110 /* vendor and device IDs */
111 #define ID_MICROSOFT 0x045e
112 #define ID_SUR40     0x0775
113
114 /* sensor resolution */
115 #define SENSOR_RES_X 1920
116 #define SENSOR_RES_Y 1080
117
118 /* touch data endpoint */
119 #define TOUCH_ENDPOINT 0x86
120
121 /* video data endpoint */
122 #define VIDEO_ENDPOINT 0x82
123
124 /* video header fields */
125 #define VIDEO_HEADER_MAGIC 0x46425553
126 #define VIDEO_PACKET_SIZE  16384
127
128 /* polling interval (ms) */
129 #define POLL_INTERVAL 1
130
131 /* maximum number of contacts FIXME: this is a guess? */
132 #define MAX_CONTACTS 64
133
134 /* control commands */
135 #define SUR40_GET_VERSION 0xb0 /* 12 bytes string    */
136 #define SUR40_ACCEL_CAPS  0xb3 /*  5 bytes           */
137 #define SUR40_SENSOR_CAPS 0xc1 /* 24 bytes           */
138
139 #define SUR40_POKE        0xc5 /* poke register byte */
140 #define SUR40_PEEK        0xc4 /* 48 bytes registers */
141
142 #define SUR40_GET_STATE   0xc5 /*  4 bytes state (?) */
143 #define SUR40_GET_SENSORS 0xb1 /*  8 bytes sensors   */
144
145 #define SUR40_BLOB      0x01
146 #define SUR40_TOUCH     0x02
147 #define SUR40_TAG       0x04
148
149 /* video controls */
150 #define SUR40_BRIGHTNESS_MAX 0xff
151 #define SUR40_BRIGHTNESS_MIN 0x00
152 #define SUR40_BRIGHTNESS_DEF 0xff
153
154 #define SUR40_CONTRAST_MAX 0x0f
155 #define SUR40_CONTRAST_MIN 0x00
156 #define SUR40_CONTRAST_DEF 0x0a
157
158 #define SUR40_GAIN_MAX 0x09
159 #define SUR40_GAIN_MIN 0x00
160 #define SUR40_GAIN_DEF 0x08
161
162 #define SUR40_BACKLIGHT_MAX 0x01
163 #define SUR40_BACKLIGHT_MIN 0x00
164 #define SUR40_BACKLIGHT_DEF 0x01
165
166 #define sur40_str(s) #s
167 #define SUR40_PARAM_RANGE(lo, hi) " (range " sur40_str(lo) "-" sur40_str(hi) ")"
168
169 /* module parameters */
170 static uint brightness = SUR40_BRIGHTNESS_DEF;
171 module_param(brightness, uint, 0644);
172 MODULE_PARM_DESC(brightness, "set initial brightness"
173         SUR40_PARAM_RANGE(SUR40_BRIGHTNESS_MIN, SUR40_BRIGHTNESS_MAX));
174 static uint contrast = SUR40_CONTRAST_DEF;
175 module_param(contrast, uint, 0644);
176 MODULE_PARM_DESC(contrast, "set initial contrast"
177         SUR40_PARAM_RANGE(SUR40_CONTRAST_MIN, SUR40_CONTRAST_MAX));
178 static uint gain = SUR40_GAIN_DEF;
179 module_param(gain, uint, 0644);
180 MODULE_PARM_DESC(gain, "set initial gain"
181         SUR40_PARAM_RANGE(SUR40_GAIN_MIN, SUR40_GAIN_MAX));
182
183 static const struct v4l2_pix_format sur40_pix_format[] = {
184         {
185                 .pixelformat = V4L2_TCH_FMT_TU08,
186                 .width  = SENSOR_RES_X / 2,
187                 .height = SENSOR_RES_Y / 2,
188                 .field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
189                 .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
190                 .bytesperline = SENSOR_RES_X / 2,
191                 .sizeimage = (SENSOR_RES_X/2) * (SENSOR_RES_Y/2),
192         },
193         {
194                 .pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY,
195                 .width  = SENSOR_RES_X / 2,
196                 .height = SENSOR_RES_Y / 2,
197                 .field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
198                 .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
199                 .bytesperline = SENSOR_RES_X / 2,
200                 .sizeimage = (SENSOR_RES_X/2) * (SENSOR_RES_Y/2),
201         }
202 };
203
204 /* master device state */
205 struct sur40_state {
206
207         struct usb_device *usbdev;
208         struct device *dev;
209         struct input_polled_dev *input;
210
211         struct v4l2_device v4l2;
212         struct video_device vdev;
213         struct mutex lock;
214         struct v4l2_pix_format pix_fmt;
215         struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
216
217         struct vb2_queue queue;
218         struct list_head buf_list;
219         spinlock_t qlock;
220         int sequence;
221
222         struct sur40_data *bulk_in_buffer;
223         size_t bulk_in_size;
224         u8 bulk_in_epaddr;
225         u8 vsvideo;
226
227         char phys[64];
228 };
229
230 struct sur40_buffer {
231         struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vb;
232         struct list_head list;
233 };
234
235 /* forward declarations */
236 static const struct video_device sur40_video_device;
237 static const struct vb2_queue sur40_queue;
238 static void sur40_process_video(struct sur40_state *sur40);
239 static int sur40_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
240
241 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops sur40_ctrl_ops = {
242         .s_ctrl = sur40_s_ctrl,
243 };
244
245 /*
246  * Note: an earlier, non-public version of this driver used USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT
247  * here by mistake which is very likely to have corrupted the firmware EEPROM
248  * on two separate SUR40 devices. Thanks to Alan Stern who spotted this bug.
249  * Should you ever run into a similar problem, the background story to this
250  * incident and instructions on how to fix the corrupted EEPROM are available
251  * at https://floe.butterbrot.org/matrix/hacking/surface/brick.html
252 */
253
254 /* command wrapper */
255 static int sur40_command(struct sur40_state *dev,
256                          u8 command, u16 index, void *buffer, u16 size)
257 {
258         return usb_control_msg(dev->usbdev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->usbdev, 0),
259                                command,
260                                USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN,
261                                0x00, index, buffer, size, 1000);
262 }
263
264 /* poke a byte in the panel register space */
265 static int sur40_poke(struct sur40_state *dev, u8 offset, u8 value)
266 {
267         int result;
268         u8 index = 0x96; // 0xae for permanent write
269
270         result = usb_control_msg(dev->usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->usbdev, 0),
271                 SUR40_POKE, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_OUT,
272                 0x32, index, NULL, 0, 1000);
273         if (result < 0)
274                 goto error;
275         msleep(5);
276
277         result = usb_control_msg(dev->usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->usbdev, 0),
278                 SUR40_POKE, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_OUT,
279                 0x72, offset, NULL, 0, 1000);
280         if (result < 0)
281                 goto error;
282         msleep(5);
283
284         result = usb_control_msg(dev->usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->usbdev, 0),
285                 SUR40_POKE, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_OUT,
286                 0xb2, value, NULL, 0, 1000);
287         if (result < 0)
288                 goto error;
289         msleep(5);
290
291 error:
292         return result;
293 }
294
295 static int sur40_set_preprocessor(struct sur40_state *dev, u8 value)
296 {
297         u8 setting_07[2] = { 0x01, 0x00 };
298         u8 setting_17[2] = { 0x85, 0x80 };
299         int result;
300
301         if (value > 1)
302                 return -ERANGE;
303
304         result = usb_control_msg(dev->usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->usbdev, 0),
305                 SUR40_POKE, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_OUT,
306                 0x07, setting_07[value], NULL, 0, 1000);
307         if (result < 0)
308                 goto error;
309         msleep(5);
310
311         result = usb_control_msg(dev->usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->usbdev, 0),
312                 SUR40_POKE, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_OUT,
313                 0x17, setting_17[value], NULL, 0, 1000);
314         if (result < 0)
315                 goto error;
316         msleep(5);
317
318 error:
319         return result;
320 }
321
322 static void sur40_set_vsvideo(struct sur40_state *handle, u8 value)
323 {
324         int i;
325
326         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
327                 sur40_poke(handle, 0x1c+i, value);
328         handle->vsvideo = value;
329 }
330
331 static void sur40_set_irlevel(struct sur40_state *handle, u8 value)
332 {
333         int i;
334
335         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
336                 sur40_poke(handle, 0x08+(2*i), value);
337 }
338
339 /* Initialization routine, called from sur40_open */
340 static int sur40_init(struct sur40_state *dev)
341 {
342         int result;
343         u8 *buffer;
344
345         buffer = kmalloc(24, GFP_KERNEL);
346         if (!buffer) {
347                 result = -ENOMEM;
348                 goto error;
349         }
350
351         /* stupidly replay the original MS driver init sequence */
352         result = sur40_command(dev, SUR40_GET_VERSION, 0x00, buffer, 12);
353         if (result < 0)
354                 goto error;
355
356         result = sur40_command(dev, SUR40_GET_VERSION, 0x01, buffer, 12);
357         if (result < 0)
358                 goto error;
359
360         result = sur40_command(dev, SUR40_GET_VERSION, 0x02, buffer, 12);
361         if (result < 0)
362                 goto error;
363
364         result = sur40_command(dev, SUR40_SENSOR_CAPS, 0x00, buffer, 24);
365         if (result < 0)
366                 goto error;
367
368         result = sur40_command(dev, SUR40_ACCEL_CAPS, 0x00, buffer, 5);
369         if (result < 0)
370                 goto error;
371
372         result = sur40_command(dev, SUR40_GET_VERSION, 0x03, buffer, 12);
373
374         /*
375          * Discard the result buffer - no known data inside except
376          * some version strings, maybe extract these sometime...
377          */
378 error:
379         kfree(buffer);
380         return result;
381 }
382
383 /*
384  * Callback routines from input_polled_dev
385  */
386
387 /* Enable the device, polling will now start. */
388 static void sur40_open(struct input_polled_dev *polldev)
389 {
390         struct sur40_state *sur40 = polldev->private;
391
392         dev_dbg(sur40->dev, "open\n");
393         sur40_init(sur40);
394 }
395
396 /* Disable device, polling has stopped. */
397 static void sur40_close(struct input_polled_dev *polldev)
398 {
399         struct sur40_state *sur40 = polldev->private;
400
401         dev_dbg(sur40->dev, "close\n");
402         /*
403          * There is no known way to stop the device, so we simply
404          * stop polling.
405          */
406 }
407
408 /*
409  * This function is called when a whole contact has been processed,
410  * so that it can assign it to a slot and store the data there.
411  */
412 static void sur40_report_blob(struct sur40_blob *blob, struct input_dev *input)
413 {
414         int wide, major, minor;
415         int bb_size_x, bb_size_y, pos_x, pos_y, ctr_x, ctr_y, slotnum;
416
417         if (blob->type != SUR40_TOUCH)
418                 return;
419
420         slotnum = input_mt_get_slot_by_key(input, blob->blob_id);
421         if (slotnum < 0 || slotnum >= MAX_CONTACTS)
422                 return;
423
424         bb_size_x = le16_to_cpu(blob->bb_size_x);
425         bb_size_y = le16_to_cpu(blob->bb_size_y);
426
427         pos_x = le16_to_cpu(blob->pos_x);
428         pos_y = le16_to_cpu(blob->pos_y);
429
430         ctr_x = le16_to_cpu(blob->ctr_x);
431         ctr_y = le16_to_cpu(blob->ctr_y);
432
433         input_mt_slot(input, slotnum);
434         input_mt_report_slot_state(input, MT_TOOL_FINGER, 1);
435         wide = (bb_size_x > bb_size_y);
436         major = max(bb_size_x, bb_size_y);
437         minor = min(bb_size_x, bb_size_y);
438
439         input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, pos_x);
440         input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, pos_y);
441         input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_TOOL_X, ctr_x);
442         input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_TOOL_Y, ctr_y);
443
444         /* TODO: use a better orientation measure */
445         input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_ORIENTATION, wide);
446         input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR, major);
447         input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR, minor);
448 }
449
450 /* core function: poll for new input data */
451 static void sur40_poll(struct input_polled_dev *polldev)
452 {
453         struct sur40_state *sur40 = polldev->private;
454         struct input_dev *input = polldev->input;
455         int result, bulk_read, need_blobs, packet_blobs, i;
456         u32 uninitialized_var(packet_id);
457
458         struct sur40_header *header = &sur40->bulk_in_buffer->header;
459         struct sur40_blob *inblob = &sur40->bulk_in_buffer->blobs[0];
460
461         dev_dbg(sur40->dev, "poll\n");
462
463         need_blobs = -1;
464
465         do {
466
467                 /* perform a blocking bulk read to get data from the device */
468                 result = usb_bulk_msg(sur40->usbdev,
469                         usb_rcvbulkpipe(sur40->usbdev, sur40->bulk_in_epaddr),
470                         sur40->bulk_in_buffer, sur40->bulk_in_size,
471                         &bulk_read, 1000);
472
473                 dev_dbg(sur40->dev, "received %d bytes\n", bulk_read);
474
475                 if (result < 0) {
476                         dev_err(sur40->dev, "error in usb_bulk_read\n");
477                         return;
478                 }
479
480                 result = bulk_read - sizeof(struct sur40_header);
481
482                 if (result % sizeof(struct sur40_blob) != 0) {
483                         dev_err(sur40->dev, "transfer size mismatch\n");
484                         return;
485                 }
486
487                 /* first packet? */
488                 if (need_blobs == -1) {
489                         need_blobs = le16_to_cpu(header->count);
490                         dev_dbg(sur40->dev, "need %d blobs\n", need_blobs);
491                         packet_id = le32_to_cpu(header->packet_id);
492                 }
493
494                 /*
495                  * Sanity check. when video data is also being retrieved, the
496                  * packet ID will usually increase in the middle of a series
497                  * instead of at the end. However, the data is still consistent,
498                  * so the packet ID is probably just valid for the first packet
499                  * in a series.
500
501                 if (packet_id != le32_to_cpu(header->packet_id))
502                         dev_dbg(sur40->dev, "packet ID mismatch\n");
503                  */
504
505                 packet_blobs = result / sizeof(struct sur40_blob);
506                 dev_dbg(sur40->dev, "received %d blobs\n", packet_blobs);
507
508                 /* packets always contain at least 4 blobs, even if empty */
509                 if (packet_blobs > need_blobs)
510                         packet_blobs = need_blobs;
511
512                 for (i = 0; i < packet_blobs; i++) {
513                         need_blobs--;
514                         dev_dbg(sur40->dev, "processing blob\n");
515                         sur40_report_blob(&(inblob[i]), input);
516                 }
517
518         } while (need_blobs > 0);
519
520         input_mt_sync_frame(input);
521         input_sync(input);
522
523         sur40_process_video(sur40);
524 }
525
526 /* deal with video data */
527 static void sur40_process_video(struct sur40_state *sur40)
528 {
529
530         struct sur40_image_header *img = (void *)(sur40->bulk_in_buffer);
531         struct sur40_buffer *new_buf;
532         struct usb_sg_request sgr;
533         struct sg_table *sgt;
534         int result, bulk_read;
535
536         if (!vb2_start_streaming_called(&sur40->queue))
537                 return;
538
539         /* get a new buffer from the list */
540         spin_lock(&sur40->qlock);
541         if (list_empty(&sur40->buf_list)) {
542                 dev_dbg(sur40->dev, "buffer queue empty\n");
543                 spin_unlock(&sur40->qlock);
544                 return;
545         }
546         new_buf = list_entry(sur40->buf_list.next, struct sur40_buffer, list);
547         list_del(&new_buf->list);
548         spin_unlock(&sur40->qlock);
549
550         dev_dbg(sur40->dev, "buffer acquired\n");
551
552         /* retrieve data via bulk read */
553         result = usb_bulk_msg(sur40->usbdev,
554                         usb_rcvbulkpipe(sur40->usbdev, VIDEO_ENDPOINT),
555                         sur40->bulk_in_buffer, sur40->bulk_in_size,
556                         &bulk_read, 1000);
557
558         if (result < 0) {
559                 dev_err(sur40->dev, "error in usb_bulk_read\n");
560                 goto err_poll;
561         }
562
563         if (bulk_read != sizeof(struct sur40_image_header)) {
564                 dev_err(sur40->dev, "received %d bytes (%zd expected)\n",
565                         bulk_read, sizeof(struct sur40_image_header));
566                 goto err_poll;
567         }
568
569         if (le32_to_cpu(img->magic) != VIDEO_HEADER_MAGIC) {
570                 dev_err(sur40->dev, "image magic mismatch\n");
571                 goto err_poll;
572         }
573
574         if (le32_to_cpu(img->size) != sur40->pix_fmt.sizeimage) {
575                 dev_err(sur40->dev, "image size mismatch\n");
576                 goto err_poll;
577         }
578
579         dev_dbg(sur40->dev, "header acquired\n");
580
581         sgt = vb2_dma_sg_plane_desc(&new_buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0);
582
583         result = usb_sg_init(&sgr, sur40->usbdev,
584                 usb_rcvbulkpipe(sur40->usbdev, VIDEO_ENDPOINT), 0,
585                 sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, sur40->pix_fmt.sizeimage, 0);
586         if (result < 0) {
587                 dev_err(sur40->dev, "error %d in usb_sg_init\n", result);
588                 goto err_poll;
589         }
590
591         usb_sg_wait(&sgr);
592         if (sgr.status < 0) {
593                 dev_err(sur40->dev, "error %d in usb_sg_wait\n", sgr.status);
594                 goto err_poll;
595         }
596
597         dev_dbg(sur40->dev, "image acquired\n");
598
599         /* return error if streaming was stopped in the meantime */
600         if (sur40->sequence == -1)
601                 return;
602
603         /* mark as finished */
604         new_buf->vb.vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
605         new_buf->vb.sequence = sur40->sequence++;
606         new_buf->vb.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
607         vb2_buffer_done(&new_buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
608         dev_dbg(sur40->dev, "buffer marked done\n");
609         return;
610
611 err_poll:
612         vb2_buffer_done(&new_buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
613 }
614
615 /* Initialize input device parameters. */
616 static void sur40_input_setup(struct input_dev *input_dev)
617 {
618         __set_bit(EV_KEY, input_dev->evbit);
619         __set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
620
621         input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_X,
622                              0, SENSOR_RES_X, 0, 0);
623         input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y,
624                              0, SENSOR_RES_Y, 0, 0);
625
626         input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_TOOL_X,
627                              0, SENSOR_RES_X, 0, 0);
628         input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_TOOL_Y,
629                              0, SENSOR_RES_Y, 0, 0);
630
631         /* max value unknown, but major/minor axis
632          * can never be larger than screen */
633         input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR,
634                              0, SENSOR_RES_X, 0, 0);
635         input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR,
636                              0, SENSOR_RES_Y, 0, 0);
637
638         input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_ORIENTATION, 0, 1, 0, 0);
639
640         input_mt_init_slots(input_dev, MAX_CONTACTS,
641                             INPUT_MT_DIRECT | INPUT_MT_DROP_UNUSED);
642 }
643
644 /* Check candidate USB interface. */
645 static int sur40_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
646                        const struct usb_device_id *id)
647 {
648         struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
649         struct sur40_state *sur40;
650         struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
651         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
652         struct input_polled_dev *poll_dev;
653         int error;
654
655         /* Check if we really have the right interface. */
656         iface_desc = &interface->altsetting[0];
657         if (iface_desc->desc.bInterfaceClass != 0xFF)
658                 return -ENODEV;
659
660         if (iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints < 5)
661                 return -ENODEV;
662
663         /* Use endpoint #4 (0x86). */
664         endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[4].desc;
665         if (endpoint->bEndpointAddress != TOUCH_ENDPOINT)
666                 return -ENODEV;
667
668         /* Allocate memory for our device state and initialize it. */
669         sur40 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sur40_state), GFP_KERNEL);
670         if (!sur40)
671                 return -ENOMEM;
672
673         poll_dev = input_allocate_polled_device();
674         if (!poll_dev) {
675                 error = -ENOMEM;
676                 goto err_free_dev;
677         }
678
679         /* initialize locks/lists */
680         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sur40->buf_list);
681         spin_lock_init(&sur40->qlock);
682         mutex_init(&sur40->lock);
683
684         /* Set up polled input device control structure */
685         poll_dev->private = sur40;
686         poll_dev->poll_interval = POLL_INTERVAL;
687         poll_dev->open = sur40_open;
688         poll_dev->poll = sur40_poll;
689         poll_dev->close = sur40_close;
690
691         /* Set up regular input device structure */
692         sur40_input_setup(poll_dev->input);
693
694         poll_dev->input->name = DRIVER_LONG;
695         usb_to_input_id(usbdev, &poll_dev->input->id);
696         usb_make_path(usbdev, sur40->phys, sizeof(sur40->phys));
697         strlcat(sur40->phys, "/input0", sizeof(sur40->phys));
698         poll_dev->input->phys = sur40->phys;
699         poll_dev->input->dev.parent = &interface->dev;
700
701         sur40->usbdev = usbdev;
702         sur40->dev = &interface->dev;
703         sur40->input = poll_dev;
704
705         /* use the bulk-in endpoint tested above */
706         sur40->bulk_in_size = usb_endpoint_maxp(endpoint);
707         sur40->bulk_in_epaddr = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
708         sur40->bulk_in_buffer = kmalloc(sur40->bulk_in_size, GFP_KERNEL);
709         if (!sur40->bulk_in_buffer) {
710                 dev_err(&interface->dev, "Unable to allocate input buffer.");
711                 error = -ENOMEM;
712                 goto err_free_polldev;
713         }
714
715         /* register the polled input device */
716         error = input_register_polled_device(poll_dev);
717         if (error) {
718                 dev_err(&interface->dev,
719                         "Unable to register polled input device.");
720                 goto err_free_buffer;
721         }
722
723         /* register the video master device */
724         snprintf(sur40->v4l2.name, sizeof(sur40->v4l2.name), "%s", DRIVER_LONG);
725         error = v4l2_device_register(sur40->dev, &sur40->v4l2);
726         if (error) {
727                 dev_err(&interface->dev,
728                         "Unable to register video master device.");
729                 goto err_unreg_v4l2;
730         }
731
732         /* initialize the lock and subdevice */
733         sur40->queue = sur40_queue;
734         sur40->queue.drv_priv = sur40;
735         sur40->queue.lock = &sur40->lock;
736         sur40->queue.dev = sur40->dev;
737
738         /* initialize the queue */
739         error = vb2_queue_init(&sur40->queue);
740         if (error)
741                 goto err_unreg_v4l2;
742
743         sur40->pix_fmt = sur40_pix_format[0];
744         sur40->vdev = sur40_video_device;
745         sur40->vdev.v4l2_dev = &sur40->v4l2;
746         sur40->vdev.lock = &sur40->lock;
747         sur40->vdev.queue = &sur40->queue;
748         video_set_drvdata(&sur40->vdev, sur40);
749
750         /* initialize the control handler for 4 controls */
751         v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&sur40->hdl, 4);
752         sur40->v4l2.ctrl_handler = &sur40->hdl;
753         sur40->vsvideo = (SUR40_CONTRAST_DEF << 4) | SUR40_GAIN_DEF;
754
755         v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sur40->hdl, &sur40_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS,
756           SUR40_BRIGHTNESS_MIN, SUR40_BRIGHTNESS_MAX, 1, clamp(brightness,
757           (uint)SUR40_BRIGHTNESS_MIN, (uint)SUR40_BRIGHTNESS_MAX));
758
759         v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sur40->hdl, &sur40_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_CONTRAST,
760           SUR40_CONTRAST_MIN, SUR40_CONTRAST_MAX, 1, clamp(contrast,
761           (uint)SUR40_CONTRAST_MIN, (uint)SUR40_CONTRAST_MAX));
762
763         v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sur40->hdl, &sur40_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_GAIN,
764           SUR40_GAIN_MIN, SUR40_GAIN_MAX, 1, clamp(gain,
765           (uint)SUR40_GAIN_MIN, (uint)SUR40_GAIN_MAX));
766
767         v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sur40->hdl, &sur40_ctrl_ops,
768           V4L2_CID_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION, SUR40_BACKLIGHT_MIN,
769           SUR40_BACKLIGHT_MAX, 1, SUR40_BACKLIGHT_DEF);
770
771         v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&sur40->hdl);
772
773         if (sur40->hdl.error) {
774                 dev_err(&interface->dev,
775                         "Unable to register video controls.");
776                 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sur40->hdl);
777                 goto err_unreg_v4l2;
778         }
779
780         error = video_register_device(&sur40->vdev, VFL_TYPE_TOUCH, -1);
781         if (error) {
782                 dev_err(&interface->dev,
783                         "Unable to register video subdevice.");
784                 goto err_unreg_video;
785         }
786
787         /* we can register the device now, as it is ready */
788         usb_set_intfdata(interface, sur40);
789         dev_dbg(&interface->dev, "%s is now attached\n", DRIVER_DESC);
790
791         return 0;
792
793 err_unreg_video:
794         video_unregister_device(&sur40->vdev);
795 err_unreg_v4l2:
796         v4l2_device_unregister(&sur40->v4l2);
797 err_free_buffer:
798         kfree(sur40->bulk_in_buffer);
799 err_free_polldev:
800         input_free_polled_device(sur40->input);
801 err_free_dev:
802         kfree(sur40);
803
804         return error;
805 }
806
807 /* Unregister device & clean up. */
808 static void sur40_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
809 {
810         struct sur40_state *sur40 = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
811
812         v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sur40->hdl);
813         video_unregister_device(&sur40->vdev);
814         v4l2_device_unregister(&sur40->v4l2);
815
816         input_unregister_polled_device(sur40->input);
817         input_free_polled_device(sur40->input);
818         kfree(sur40->bulk_in_buffer);
819         kfree(sur40);
820
821         usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
822         dev_dbg(&interface->dev, "%s is now disconnected\n", DRIVER_DESC);
823 }
824
825 /*
826  * Setup the constraints of the queue: besides setting the number of planes
827  * per buffer and the size and allocation context of each plane, it also
828  * checks if sufficient buffers have been allocated. Usually 3 is a good
829  * minimum number: many DMA engines need a minimum of 2 buffers in the
830  * queue and you need to have another available for userspace processing.
831  */
832 static int sur40_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *q,
833                        unsigned int *nbuffers, unsigned int *nplanes,
834                        unsigned int sizes[], struct device *alloc_devs[])
835 {
836         struct sur40_state *sur40 = vb2_get_drv_priv(q);
837
838         if (q->num_buffers + *nbuffers < 3)
839                 *nbuffers = 3 - q->num_buffers;
840
841         if (*nplanes)
842                 return sizes[0] < sur40->pix_fmt.sizeimage ? -EINVAL : 0;
843
844         *nplanes = 1;
845         sizes[0] = sur40->pix_fmt.sizeimage;
846
847         return 0;
848 }
849
850 /*
851  * Prepare the buffer for queueing to the DMA engine: check and set the
852  * payload size.
853  */
854 static int sur40_buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
855 {
856         struct sur40_state *sur40 = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
857         unsigned long size = sur40->pix_fmt.sizeimage;
858
859         if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size) {
860                 dev_err(&sur40->usbdev->dev, "buffer too small (%lu < %lu)\n",
861                          vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), size);
862                 return -EINVAL;
863         }
864
865         vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, size);
866         return 0;
867 }
868
869 /*
870  * Queue this buffer to the DMA engine.
871  */
872 static void sur40_buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
873 {
874         struct sur40_state *sur40 = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
875         struct sur40_buffer *buf = (struct sur40_buffer *)vb;
876
877         spin_lock(&sur40->qlock);
878         list_add_tail(&buf->list, &sur40->buf_list);
879         spin_unlock(&sur40->qlock);
880 }
881
882 static void return_all_buffers(struct sur40_state *sur40,
883                                enum vb2_buffer_state state)
884 {
885         struct sur40_buffer *buf, *node;
886
887         spin_lock(&sur40->qlock);
888         list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, node, &sur40->buf_list, list) {
889                 vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, state);
890                 list_del(&buf->list);
891         }
892         spin_unlock(&sur40->qlock);
893 }
894
895 /*
896  * Start streaming. First check if the minimum number of buffers have been
897  * queued. If not, then return -ENOBUFS and the vb2 framework will call
898  * this function again the next time a buffer has been queued until enough
899  * buffers are available to actually start the DMA engine.
900  */
901 static int sur40_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
902 {
903         struct sur40_state *sur40 = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
904
905         sur40->sequence = 0;
906         return 0;
907 }
908
909 /*
910  * Stop the DMA engine. Any remaining buffers in the DMA queue are dequeued
911  * and passed on to the vb2 framework marked as STATE_ERROR.
912  */
913 static void sur40_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
914 {
915         struct sur40_state *sur40 = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
916         vb2_wait_for_all_buffers(vq);
917         sur40->sequence = -1;
918
919         /* Release all active buffers */
920         return_all_buffers(sur40, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
921 }
922
923 /* V4L ioctl */
924 static int sur40_vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
925                                  struct v4l2_capability *cap)
926 {
927         struct sur40_state *sur40 = video_drvdata(file);
928
929         strlcpy(cap->driver, DRIVER_SHORT, sizeof(cap->driver));
930         strlcpy(cap->card, DRIVER_LONG, sizeof(cap->card));
931         usb_make_path(sur40->usbdev, cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info));
932         return 0;
933 }
934
935 static int sur40_vidioc_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
936                                    struct v4l2_input *i)
937 {
938         if (i->index != 0)
939                 return -EINVAL;
940         i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TOUCH;
941         i->std = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
942         strlcpy(i->name, "In-Cell Sensor", sizeof(i->name));
943         i->capabilities = 0;
944         return 0;
945 }
946
947 static int sur40_vidioc_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
948 {
949         return (i == 0) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
950 }
951
952 static int sur40_vidioc_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
953 {
954         *i = 0;
955         return 0;
956 }
957
958 static int sur40_vidioc_try_fmt(struct file *file, void *priv,
959                             struct v4l2_format *f)
960 {
961         switch (f->fmt.pix.pixelformat) {
962         case V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY:
963                 f->fmt.pix = sur40_pix_format[1];
964                 break;
965
966         default:
967                 f->fmt.pix = sur40_pix_format[0];
968                 break;
969         }
970
971         return 0;
972 }
973
974 static int sur40_vidioc_s_fmt(struct file *file, void *priv,
975                             struct v4l2_format *f)
976 {
977         struct sur40_state *sur40 = video_drvdata(file);
978
979         switch (f->fmt.pix.pixelformat) {
980         case V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY:
981                 sur40->pix_fmt = sur40_pix_format[1];
982                 break;
983
984         default:
985                 sur40->pix_fmt = sur40_pix_format[0];
986                 break;
987         }
988
989         f->fmt.pix = sur40->pix_fmt;
990         return 0;
991 }
992
993 static int sur40_vidioc_g_fmt(struct file *file, void *priv,
994                             struct v4l2_format *f)
995 {
996         struct sur40_state *sur40 = video_drvdata(file);
997
998         f->fmt.pix = sur40->pix_fmt;
999         return 0;
1000 }
1001
1002 static int sur40_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1003 {
1004         struct sur40_state *sur40  = container_of(ctrl->handler,
1005           struct sur40_state, hdl);
1006         u8 value = sur40->vsvideo;
1007
1008         switch (ctrl->id) {
1009         case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
1010                 sur40_set_irlevel(sur40, ctrl->val);
1011                 break;
1012         case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
1013                 value = (value & 0x0f) | (ctrl->val << 4);
1014                 sur40_set_vsvideo(sur40, value);
1015                 break;
1016         case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
1017                 value = (value & 0xf0) | (ctrl->val);
1018                 sur40_set_vsvideo(sur40, value);
1019                 break;
1020         case V4L2_CID_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION:
1021                 sur40_set_preprocessor(sur40, ctrl->val);
1022                 break;
1023         }
1024         return 0;
1025 }
1026
1027 static int sur40_ioctl_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
1028                             struct v4l2_streamparm *p)
1029 {
1030         if (p->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
1031                 return -EINVAL;
1032
1033         p->parm.capture.capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
1034         p->parm.capture.timeperframe.numerator = 1;
1035         p->parm.capture.timeperframe.denominator = 60;
1036         p->parm.capture.readbuffers = 3;
1037         return 0;
1038 }
1039
1040 static int sur40_vidioc_enum_fmt(struct file *file, void *priv,
1041                                  struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
1042 {
1043         if (f->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(sur40_pix_format))
1044                 return -EINVAL;
1045
1046         f->pixelformat = sur40_pix_format[f->index].pixelformat;
1047         f->flags = 0;
1048         return 0;
1049 }
1050
1051 static int sur40_vidioc_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *priv,
1052                                         struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *f)
1053 {
1054         struct sur40_state *sur40 = video_drvdata(file);
1055
1056         if ((f->index != 0) || ((f->pixel_format != V4L2_TCH_FMT_TU08)
1057                 && (f->pixel_format != V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY)))
1058                 return -EINVAL;
1059
1060         f->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE;
1061         f->discrete.width  = sur40->pix_fmt.width;
1062         f->discrete.height = sur40->pix_fmt.height;
1063         return 0;
1064 }
1065
1066 static int sur40_vidioc_enum_frameintervals(struct file *file, void *priv,
1067                                             struct v4l2_frmivalenum *f)
1068 {
1069         struct sur40_state *sur40 = video_drvdata(file);
1070
1071         if ((f->index > 0) || ((f->pixel_format != V4L2_TCH_FMT_TU08)
1072                 && (f->pixel_format != V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY))
1073                 || (f->width  != sur40->pix_fmt.width)
1074                 || (f->height != sur40->pix_fmt.height))
1075                 return -EINVAL;
1076
1077         f->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE;
1078         f->discrete.denominator  = 60;
1079         f->discrete.numerator = 1;
1080         return 0;
1081 }
1082
1083
1084 static const struct usb_device_id sur40_table[] = {
1085         { USB_DEVICE(ID_MICROSOFT, ID_SUR40) },  /* Samsung SUR40 */
1086         { }                                      /* terminating null entry */
1087 };
1088 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, sur40_table);
1089
1090 /* V4L2 structures */
1091 static const struct vb2_ops sur40_queue_ops = {
1092         .queue_setup            = sur40_queue_setup,
1093         .buf_prepare            = sur40_buffer_prepare,
1094         .buf_queue              = sur40_buffer_queue,
1095         .start_streaming        = sur40_start_streaming,
1096         .stop_streaming         = sur40_stop_streaming,
1097         .wait_prepare           = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
1098         .wait_finish            = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
1099 };
1100
1101 static const struct vb2_queue sur40_queue = {
1102         .type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
1103         /*
1104          * VB2_USERPTR in currently not enabled: passing a user pointer to
1105          * dma-sg will result in segment sizes that are not a multiple of
1106          * 512 bytes, which is required by the host controller.
1107         */
1108         .io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_READ | VB2_DMABUF,
1109         .buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct sur40_buffer),
1110         .ops = &sur40_queue_ops,
1111         .mem_ops = &vb2_dma_sg_memops,
1112         .timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC,
1113         .min_buffers_needed = 3,
1114 };
1115
1116 static const struct v4l2_file_operations sur40_video_fops = {
1117         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1118         .open = v4l2_fh_open,
1119         .release = vb2_fop_release,
1120         .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
1121         .read = vb2_fop_read,
1122         .mmap = vb2_fop_mmap,
1123         .poll = vb2_fop_poll,
1124 };
1125
1126 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops sur40_video_ioctl_ops = {
1127
1128         .vidioc_querycap        = sur40_vidioc_querycap,
1129
1130         .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = sur40_vidioc_enum_fmt,
1131         .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap = sur40_vidioc_try_fmt,
1132         .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap   = sur40_vidioc_s_fmt,
1133         .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap   = sur40_vidioc_g_fmt,
1134
1135         .vidioc_enum_framesizes = sur40_vidioc_enum_framesizes,
1136         .vidioc_enum_frameintervals = sur40_vidioc_enum_frameintervals,
1137
1138         .vidioc_g_parm = sur40_ioctl_parm,
1139         .vidioc_s_parm = sur40_ioctl_parm,
1140
1141         .vidioc_enum_input      = sur40_vidioc_enum_input,
1142         .vidioc_g_input         = sur40_vidioc_g_input,
1143         .vidioc_s_input         = sur40_vidioc_s_input,
1144
1145         .vidioc_reqbufs         = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
1146         .vidioc_create_bufs     = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
1147         .vidioc_querybuf        = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
1148         .vidioc_qbuf            = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
1149         .vidioc_dqbuf           = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
1150         .vidioc_expbuf          = vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
1151
1152         .vidioc_streamon        = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
1153         .vidioc_streamoff       = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
1154 };
1155
1156 static const struct video_device sur40_video_device = {
1157         .name = DRIVER_LONG,
1158         .fops = &sur40_video_fops,
1159         .ioctl_ops = &sur40_video_ioctl_ops,
1160         .release = video_device_release_empty,
1161         .device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_TOUCH |
1162                        V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING,
1163 };
1164
1165 /* USB-specific object needed to register this driver with the USB subsystem. */
1166 static struct usb_driver sur40_driver = {
1167         .name = DRIVER_SHORT,
1168         .probe = sur40_probe,
1169         .disconnect = sur40_disconnect,
1170         .id_table = sur40_table,
1171 };
1172
1173 module_usb_driver(sur40_driver);
1174
1175 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1176 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1177 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");