Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / drivers / iio / proximity / mb1232.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * mb1232.c - Support for MaxBotix I2CXL-MaxSonar-EZ series ultrasonic
4  *   ranger with i2c interface
5  * actually tested with mb1232 type
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2019 Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de>
8  *
9  * For details about the device see:
10  * https://www.maxbotix.com/documents/I2CXL-MaxSonar-EZ_Datasheet.pdf
11  */
12
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/i2c.h>
15 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/bitops.h>
19 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
20 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
21 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
22 #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
23 #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
24
25 /* registers of MaxSonar device */
26 #define MB1232_RANGE_COMMAND    0x51    /* Command for reading range */
27 #define MB1232_ADDR_UNLOCK_1    0xAA    /* Command 1 for changing address */
28 #define MB1232_ADDR_UNLOCK_2    0xA5    /* Command 2 for changing address */
29
30 struct mb1232_data {
31         struct i2c_client       *client;
32
33         struct mutex            lock;
34
35         /*
36          * optionally a gpio can be used to announce when ranging has
37          * finished
38          * since we are just using the falling trigger of it we request
39          * only the interrupt for announcing when data is ready to be read
40          */
41         struct completion       ranging;
42         int                     irqnr;
43 };
44
45 static irqreturn_t mb1232_handle_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
46 {
47         struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_id;
48         struct mb1232_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
49
50         complete(&data->ranging);
51
52         return IRQ_HANDLED;
53 }
54
55 static s16 mb1232_read_distance(struct mb1232_data *data)
56 {
57         struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
58         int ret;
59         s16 distance;
60         __be16 buf;
61
62         mutex_lock(&data->lock);
63
64         reinit_completion(&data->ranging);
65
66         ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, MB1232_RANGE_COMMAND);
67         if (ret < 0) {
68                 dev_err(&client->dev, "write command - err: %d\n", ret);
69                 goto error_unlock;
70         }
71
72         if (data->irqnr >= 0) {
73                 /* it cannot take more than 100 ms */
74                 ret = wait_for_completion_killable_timeout(&data->ranging,
75                                                                         HZ/10);
76                 if (ret < 0)
77                         goto error_unlock;
78                 else if (ret == 0) {
79                         ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
80                         goto error_unlock;
81                 }
82         } else {
83                 /* use simple sleep if announce irq is not connected */
84                 msleep(15);
85         }
86
87         ret = i2c_master_recv(client, (char *)&buf, sizeof(buf));
88         if (ret < 0) {
89                 dev_err(&client->dev, "i2c_master_recv: ret=%d\n", ret);
90                 goto error_unlock;
91         }
92
93         distance = __be16_to_cpu(buf);
94         /* check for not returning misleading error codes */
95         if (distance < 0) {
96                 dev_err(&client->dev, "distance=%d\n", distance);
97                 ret = -EINVAL;
98                 goto error_unlock;
99         }
100
101         mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
102
103         return distance;
104
105 error_unlock:
106         mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
107
108         return ret;
109 }
110
111 static irqreturn_t mb1232_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
112 {
113         struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
114         struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
115         struct mb1232_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
116         /*
117          * triggered buffer
118          * 16-bit channel + 48-bit padding + 64-bit timestamp
119          */
120         s16 buffer[8] = { 0 };
121
122         buffer[0] = mb1232_read_distance(data);
123         if (buffer[0] < 0)
124                 goto err;
125
126         iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, buffer, pf->timestamp);
127
128 err:
129         iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
130         return IRQ_HANDLED;
131 }
132
133 static int mb1232_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
134                             struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *val,
135                             int *val2, long mask)
136 {
137         struct mb1232_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
138         int ret;
139
140         if (channel->type != IIO_DISTANCE)
141                 return -EINVAL;
142
143         switch (mask) {
144         case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
145                 ret = mb1232_read_distance(data);
146                 if (ret < 0)
147                         return ret;
148                 *val = ret;
149                 return IIO_VAL_INT;
150         case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
151                 /* 1 LSB is 1 cm */
152                 *val = 0;
153                 *val2 = 10000;
154                 return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
155         default:
156                 return -EINVAL;
157         }
158 }
159
160 static const struct iio_chan_spec mb1232_channels[] = {
161         {
162                 .type = IIO_DISTANCE,
163                 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
164                                       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
165                 .scan_index = 0,
166                 .scan_type = {
167                         .sign = 's',
168                         .realbits = 16,
169                         .storagebits = 16,
170                         .endianness = IIO_CPU,
171                 },
172         },
173         IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
174 };
175
176 static const struct iio_info mb1232_info = {
177         .read_raw = mb1232_read_raw,
178 };
179
180 static int mb1232_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
181                                          const struct i2c_device_id *id)
182 {
183         struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
184         struct mb1232_data *data;
185         int ret;
186         struct device *dev = &client->dev;
187
188         if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
189                                         I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE |
190                                         I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE))
191                 return -ENODEV;
192
193         indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*data));
194         if (!indio_dev)
195                 return -ENOMEM;
196
197         data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
198         i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
199         data->client = client;
200
201         indio_dev->info = &mb1232_info;
202         indio_dev->name = id->name;
203         indio_dev->dev.parent = dev;
204         indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
205         indio_dev->channels = mb1232_channels;
206         indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mb1232_channels);
207
208         mutex_init(&data->lock);
209
210         init_completion(&data->ranging);
211
212         data->irqnr = irq_of_parse_and_map(dev->of_node, 0);
213         if (data->irqnr <= 0) {
214                 /* usage of interrupt is optional */
215                 data->irqnr = -1;
216         } else {
217                 ret = devm_request_irq(dev, data->irqnr, mb1232_handle_irq,
218                                 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING, id->name, indio_dev);
219                 if (ret < 0) {
220                         dev_err(dev, "request_irq: %d\n", ret);
221                         return ret;
222                 }
223         }
224
225         ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(dev, indio_dev,
226                         iio_pollfunc_store_time, mb1232_trigger_handler, NULL);
227         if (ret < 0) {
228                 dev_err(dev, "setup of iio triggered buffer failed\n");
229                 return ret;
230         }
231
232         return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
233 }
234
235 static const struct of_device_id of_mb1232_match[] = {
236         { .compatible = "maxbotix,mb1202", },
237         { .compatible = "maxbotix,mb1212", },
238         { .compatible = "maxbotix,mb1222", },
239         { .compatible = "maxbotix,mb1232", },
240         { .compatible = "maxbotix,mb1242", },
241         { .compatible = "maxbotix,mb7040", },
242         { .compatible = "maxbotix,mb7137", },
243         {},
244 };
245
246 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_mb1232_match);
247
248 static const struct i2c_device_id mb1232_id[] = {
249         { "maxbotix-mb1202", },
250         { "maxbotix-mb1212", },
251         { "maxbotix-mb1222", },
252         { "maxbotix-mb1232", },
253         { "maxbotix-mb1242", },
254         { "maxbotix-mb7040", },
255         { "maxbotix-mb7137", },
256         { }
257 };
258 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mb1232_id);
259
260 static struct i2c_driver mb1232_driver = {
261         .driver = {
262                 .name   = "maxbotix-mb1232",
263                 .of_match_table = of_mb1232_match,
264         },
265         .probe = mb1232_probe,
266         .id_table = mb1232_id,
267 };
268 module_i2c_driver(mb1232_driver);
269
270 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de>");
271 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Maxbotix I2CXL-MaxSonar i2c ultrasonic ranger driver");
272 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");