1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright (C) 1997-1998 Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
4 * Copyright (C) 1998 Eddie C. Dost <ecd@skynet.be>
5 * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Grant Grundler <grundler at parisc-linux.org>
8 * Inspired by an earlier effort from David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/ide.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #define DRV_NAME "ns87415"
25 /* SUPERIO 87560 is a PoS chip that NatSem denies exists.
26 * Unfortunately, it's built-in on all Astro-based PA-RISC workstations
27 * which use the integrated NS87514 cell for CD-ROM support.
28 * i.e we have to support for CD-ROM installs.
29 * See drivers/parisc/superio.c for more gory details.
31 #include <asm/superio.h>
33 #define SUPERIO_IDE_MAX_RETRIES 25
35 /* Because of a defect in Super I/O, all reads of the PCI DMA status
36 * registers, IDE status register and the IDE select register need to be
39 static u8 superio_ide_inb (unsigned long port)
42 int retries = SUPERIO_IDE_MAX_RETRIES;
44 /* printk(" [ reading port 0x%x with retry ] ", port); */
50 } while (tmp == 0 && retries-- > 0);
55 static u8 superio_read_status(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
57 return superio_ide_inb(hwif->io_ports.status_addr);
60 static u8 superio_dma_sff_read_status(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
62 return superio_ide_inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
65 static void superio_tf_read(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_taskfile *tf,
68 struct ide_io_ports *io_ports = &drive->hwif->io_ports;
70 if (valid & IDE_VALID_ERROR)
71 tf->error = inb(io_ports->feature_addr);
72 if (valid & IDE_VALID_NSECT)
73 tf->nsect = inb(io_ports->nsect_addr);
74 if (valid & IDE_VALID_LBAL)
75 tf->lbal = inb(io_ports->lbal_addr);
76 if (valid & IDE_VALID_LBAM)
77 tf->lbam = inb(io_ports->lbam_addr);
78 if (valid & IDE_VALID_LBAH)
79 tf->lbah = inb(io_ports->lbah_addr);
80 if (valid & IDE_VALID_DEVICE)
81 tf->device = superio_ide_inb(io_ports->device_addr);
84 static void ns87415_dev_select(ide_drive_t *drive);
86 static const struct ide_tp_ops superio_tp_ops = {
87 .exec_command = ide_exec_command,
88 .read_status = superio_read_status,
89 .read_altstatus = ide_read_altstatus,
90 .write_devctl = ide_write_devctl,
92 .dev_select = ns87415_dev_select,
93 .tf_load = ide_tf_load,
94 .tf_read = superio_tf_read,
96 .input_data = ide_input_data,
97 .output_data = ide_output_data,
100 static void superio_init_iops(struct hwif_s *hwif)
102 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
104 u8 port = hwif->channel, tmp;
106 dma_stat = (pci_resource_start(pdev, 4) & ~3) + (!port ? 2 : 0xa);
108 /* Clear error/interrupt, enable dma */
109 tmp = superio_ide_inb(dma_stat);
110 outb(tmp | 0x66, dma_stat);
113 #define superio_dma_sff_read_status ide_dma_sff_read_status
116 static unsigned int ns87415_count = 0, ns87415_control[MAX_HWIFS] = { 0 };
119 * This routine either enables/disables (according to IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)
120 * the IRQ associated with the port,
121 * and selects either PIO or DMA handshaking for the next I/O operation.
123 static void ns87415_prepare_drive (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int use_dma)
125 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
126 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
127 unsigned int bit, other, new, *old = (unsigned int *) hwif->select_data;
130 local_irq_save(flags);
133 /* Adjust IRQ enable bit */
134 bit = 1 << (8 + hwif->channel);
136 if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)
141 /* Select PIO or DMA, DMA may only be selected for one drive/channel. */
142 bit = 1 << (20 + (drive->dn & 1) + (hwif->channel << 1));
143 other = 1 << (20 + (1 - (drive->dn & 1)) + (hwif->channel << 1));
144 new = use_dma ? ((new & ~other) | bit) : (new & ~bit);
150 * Don't change DMA engine settings while Write Buffers
153 (void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x43, &stat);
154 while (stat & 0x03) {
156 (void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x43, &stat);
160 (void) pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, new);
163 * And let things settle...
168 local_irq_restore(flags);
171 static void ns87415_dev_select(ide_drive_t *drive)
173 ns87415_prepare_drive(drive,
174 !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA));
176 outb(drive->select | ATA_DEVICE_OBS, drive->hwif->io_ports.device_addr);
179 static void ns87415_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive)
181 ns87415_prepare_drive(drive, 1);
182 ide_dma_start(drive);
185 static int ns87415_dma_end(ide_drive_t *drive)
187 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
188 u8 dma_stat = 0, dma_cmd = 0;
190 dma_stat = hwif->dma_ops->dma_sff_read_status(hwif);
191 /* get DMA command mode */
192 dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
194 outb(dma_cmd & ~1, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
195 /* from ERRATA: clear the INTR & ERROR bits */
196 dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
197 outb(dma_cmd | 6, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
199 ns87415_prepare_drive(drive, 0);
201 /* verify good DMA status */
202 return (dma_stat & 7) != 4;
205 static void init_hwif_ns87415 (ide_hwif_t *hwif)
207 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
208 unsigned int ctrl, using_inta;
216 * We cannot probe for IRQ: both ports share common IRQ on INTA.
217 * Also, leave IRQ masked during drive probing, to prevent infinite
218 * interrupts from a potentially floating INTA..
220 * IRQs get unmasked in dev_select() when drive is first used.
222 (void) pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &ctrl);
223 (void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x09, &progif);
224 /* is irq in "native" mode? */
225 using_inta = progif & (1 << (hwif->channel << 1));
227 using_inta = ctrl & (1 << (4 + hwif->channel));
229 hwif->select_data = hwif->mate->select_data;
231 hwif->select_data = (unsigned long)
232 &ns87415_control[ns87415_count++];
233 ctrl |= (1 << 8) | (1 << 9); /* mask both IRQs */
235 ctrl &= ~(1 << 6); /* unmask INTA */
236 *((unsigned int *)hwif->select_data) = ctrl;
237 (void) pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, ctrl);
240 * Set prefetch size to 512 bytes for both ports,
241 * but don't turn on/off prefetching here.
243 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x55, 0xee);
247 * XXX: Reset the device, if we don't it will not respond to
248 * dev_select() properly during first ide_probe_port().
251 outb(12, hwif->io_ports.ctl_addr);
253 outb(8, hwif->io_ports.ctl_addr);
256 stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
259 } while ((stat & ATA_BUSY) && --timeout);
264 hwif->irq = pci_get_legacy_ide_irq(dev, hwif->channel);
269 outb(0x60, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
272 static const struct ide_tp_ops ns87415_tp_ops = {
273 .exec_command = ide_exec_command,
274 .read_status = ide_read_status,
275 .read_altstatus = ide_read_altstatus,
276 .write_devctl = ide_write_devctl,
278 .dev_select = ns87415_dev_select,
279 .tf_load = ide_tf_load,
280 .tf_read = ide_tf_read,
282 .input_data = ide_input_data,
283 .output_data = ide_output_data,
286 static const struct ide_dma_ops ns87415_dma_ops = {
287 .dma_host_set = ide_dma_host_set,
288 .dma_setup = ide_dma_setup,
289 .dma_start = ns87415_dma_start,
290 .dma_end = ns87415_dma_end,
291 .dma_test_irq = ide_dma_test_irq,
292 .dma_lost_irq = ide_dma_lost_irq,
293 .dma_timer_expiry = ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry,
294 .dma_sff_read_status = superio_dma_sff_read_status,
297 static const struct ide_port_info ns87415_chipset = {
299 .init_hwif = init_hwif_ns87415,
300 .tp_ops = &ns87415_tp_ops,
301 .dma_ops = &ns87415_dma_ops,
302 .host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_TRUST_BIOS_FOR_DMA |
303 IDE_HFLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA,
306 static int ns87415_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
308 struct ide_port_info d = ns87415_chipset;
310 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPERIO
311 if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == 0xE) {
312 /* Built-in - assume it's under superio. */
313 d.init_iops = superio_init_iops;
314 d.tp_ops = &superio_tp_ops;
317 return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, NULL);
320 static const struct pci_device_id ns87415_pci_tbl[] = {
321 { PCI_VDEVICE(NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87415), 0 },
324 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ns87415_pci_tbl);
326 static struct pci_driver ns87415_pci_driver = {
327 .name = "NS87415_IDE",
328 .id_table = ns87415_pci_tbl,
329 .probe = ns87415_init_one,
330 .remove = ide_pci_remove,
331 .suspend = ide_pci_suspend,
332 .resume = ide_pci_resume,
335 static int __init ns87415_ide_init(void)
337 return ide_pci_register_driver(&ns87415_pci_driver);
340 static void __exit ns87415_ide_exit(void)
342 pci_unregister_driver(&ns87415_pci_driver);
345 module_init(ns87415_ide_init);
346 module_exit(ns87415_ide_exit);
348 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Lord, Eddie Dost, Andre Hedrick");
349 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for NS87415 IDE");
350 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");