1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
5 * The LM70 is a temperature sensor chip from National Semiconductor (NS).
6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Kaiwan N Billimoria <kaiwan@designergraphix.com>
8 * The LM70 communicates with a host processor via an SPI/Microwire Bus
9 * interface. The complete datasheet is available at National's website
11 * http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM70.html
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
22 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
25 #include <linux/property.h>
26 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/acpi.h>
30 #define DRVNAME "lm70"
32 #define LM70_CHIP_LM70 0 /* original NS LM70 */
33 #define LM70_CHIP_TMP121 1 /* TI TMP121/TMP123 */
34 #define LM70_CHIP_LM71 2 /* NS LM71 */
35 #define LM70_CHIP_LM74 3 /* NS LM74 */
36 #define LM70_CHIP_TMP122 4 /* TI TMP122/TMP124 */
39 struct spi_device *spi;
44 /* sysfs hook function */
45 static ssize_t temp1_input_show(struct device *dev,
46 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
48 struct lm70 *p_lm70 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
49 struct spi_device *spi = p_lm70->spi;
54 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&p_lm70->lock))
58 * spi_read() requires a DMA-safe buffer; so we use
59 * spi_write_then_read(), transmitting 0 bytes.
61 status = spi_write_then_read(spi, NULL, 0, &rxbuf[0], 2);
63 dev_warn(dev, "spi_write_then_read failed with status %d\n",
67 raw = (rxbuf[0] << 8) + rxbuf[1];
68 dev_dbg(dev, "rxbuf[0] : 0x%02x rxbuf[1] : 0x%02x raw=0x%04x\n",
69 rxbuf[0], rxbuf[1], raw);
73 * The "raw" temperature read into rxbuf[] is a 16-bit signed 2's
74 * complement value. Only the MSB 11 bits (1 sign + 10 temperature
75 * bits) are meaningful; the LSB 5 bits are to be discarded.
78 * Further, each bit represents 0.25 degrees Celsius; so, multiply
79 * by 0.25. Also multiply by 1000 to represent in millidegrees
81 * So it's equivalent to multiplying by 0.25 * 1000 = 250.
83 * LM74 and TMP121/TMP122/TMP123/TMP124:
84 * 13 bits of 2's complement data, discard LSB 3 bits,
85 * resolution 0.0625 degrees celsius.
88 * 14 bits of 2's complement data, discard LSB 2 bits,
89 * resolution 0.0312 degrees celsius.
91 switch (p_lm70->chip) {
93 val = ((int)raw / 32) * 250;
96 case LM70_CHIP_TMP121:
97 case LM70_CHIP_TMP122:
99 val = ((int)raw / 8) * 625 / 10;
103 val = ((int)raw / 4) * 3125 / 100;
107 status = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val); /* millidegrees Celsius */
109 mutex_unlock(&p_lm70->lock);
113 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp1_input);
115 static struct attribute *lm70_attrs[] = {
116 &dev_attr_temp1_input.attr,
120 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(lm70);
122 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
125 static const struct of_device_id lm70_of_ids[] = {
127 .compatible = "ti,lm70",
128 .data = (void *) LM70_CHIP_LM70,
131 .compatible = "ti,tmp121",
132 .data = (void *) LM70_CHIP_TMP121,
135 .compatible = "ti,tmp122",
136 .data = (void *) LM70_CHIP_TMP122,
139 .compatible = "ti,lm71",
140 .data = (void *) LM70_CHIP_LM71,
143 .compatible = "ti,lm74",
144 .data = (void *) LM70_CHIP_LM74,
148 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lm70_of_ids);
152 static const struct acpi_device_id lm70_acpi_ids[] = {
155 .driver_data = LM70_CHIP_LM70,
159 .driver_data = LM70_CHIP_TMP121,
163 .driver_data = LM70_CHIP_LM71,
167 .driver_data = LM70_CHIP_LM74,
171 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, lm70_acpi_ids);
174 static int lm70_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
176 struct device *hwmon_dev;
180 if (dev_fwnode(&spi->dev))
181 chip = (int)(uintptr_t)device_get_match_data(&spi->dev);
183 chip = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
186 /* signaling is SPI_MODE_0 */
187 if (spi->mode & (SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA))
190 /* NOTE: we assume 8-bit words, and convert to 16 bits manually */
192 p_lm70 = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*p_lm70), GFP_KERNEL);
196 mutex_init(&p_lm70->lock);
200 hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(&spi->dev,
202 p_lm70, lm70_groups);
203 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
206 static const struct spi_device_id lm70_ids[] = {
207 { "lm70", LM70_CHIP_LM70 },
208 { "tmp121", LM70_CHIP_TMP121 },
209 { "tmp122", LM70_CHIP_TMP122 },
210 { "lm71", LM70_CHIP_LM71 },
211 { "lm74", LM70_CHIP_LM74 },
214 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, lm70_ids);
216 static struct spi_driver lm70_driver = {
219 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(lm70_of_ids),
220 .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(lm70_acpi_ids),
222 .id_table = lm70_ids,
226 module_spi_driver(lm70_driver);
228 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kaiwan N Billimoria");
229 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NS LM70 and compatibles Linux driver");
230 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");