1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * emc6w201.c - Hardware monitoring driver for the SMSC EMC6W201
4 * Copyright (C) 2011 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
13 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
21 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, I2C_CLIENT_END };
24 * The EMC6W201 registers
27 #define EMC6W201_REG_IN(nr) (0x20 + (nr))
28 #define EMC6W201_REG_TEMP(nr) (0x26 + (nr))
29 #define EMC6W201_REG_FAN(nr) (0x2C + (nr) * 2)
30 #define EMC6W201_REG_COMPANY 0x3E
31 #define EMC6W201_REG_VERSTEP 0x3F
32 #define EMC6W201_REG_CONFIG 0x40
33 #define EMC6W201_REG_IN_LOW(nr) (0x4A + (nr) * 2)
34 #define EMC6W201_REG_IN_HIGH(nr) (0x4B + (nr) * 2)
35 #define EMC6W201_REG_TEMP_LOW(nr) (0x56 + (nr) * 2)
36 #define EMC6W201_REG_TEMP_HIGH(nr) (0x57 + (nr) * 2)
37 #define EMC6W201_REG_FAN_MIN(nr) (0x62 + (nr) * 2)
39 enum subfeature { input, min, max };
45 struct emc6w201_data {
46 struct i2c_client *client;
47 struct mutex update_lock;
48 char valid; /* zero until following fields are valid */
49 unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */
51 /* registers values */
58 * Combine LSB and MSB registers in a single value
59 * Locking: must be called with data->update_lock held
61 static u16 emc6w201_read16(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
65 lsb = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
66 msb = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg + 1);
67 if (unlikely(lsb < 0 || msb < 0)) {
68 dev_err(&client->dev, "%d-bit %s failed at 0x%02x\n",
70 return 0xFFFF; /* Arbitrary value */
73 return (msb << 8) | lsb;
77 * Write 16-bit value to LSB and MSB registers
78 * Locking: must be called with data->update_lock held
80 static int emc6w201_write16(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 val)
84 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, val & 0xff);
86 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg + 1, val >> 8);
87 if (unlikely(err < 0))
88 dev_err(&client->dev, "%d-bit %s failed at 0x%02x\n",
94 /* Read 8-bit value from register */
95 static u8 emc6w201_read8(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
99 val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
100 if (unlikely(val < 0)) {
101 dev_err(&client->dev, "%d-bit %s failed at 0x%02x\n",
103 return 0x00; /* Arbitrary value */
109 /* Write 8-bit value to register */
110 static int emc6w201_write8(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 val)
114 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, val);
115 if (unlikely(err < 0))
116 dev_err(&client->dev, "%d-bit %s failed at 0x%02x\n",
122 static struct emc6w201_data *emc6w201_update_device(struct device *dev)
124 struct emc6w201_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
125 struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
128 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
130 if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ) || !data->valid) {
131 for (nr = 0; nr < 6; nr++) {
132 data->in[input][nr] =
133 emc6w201_read8(client,
134 EMC6W201_REG_IN(nr));
136 emc6w201_read8(client,
137 EMC6W201_REG_IN_LOW(nr));
139 emc6w201_read8(client,
140 EMC6W201_REG_IN_HIGH(nr));
143 for (nr = 0; nr < 6; nr++) {
144 data->temp[input][nr] =
145 emc6w201_read8(client,
146 EMC6W201_REG_TEMP(nr));
147 data->temp[min][nr] =
148 emc6w201_read8(client,
149 EMC6W201_REG_TEMP_LOW(nr));
150 data->temp[max][nr] =
151 emc6w201_read8(client,
152 EMC6W201_REG_TEMP_HIGH(nr));
155 for (nr = 0; nr < 5; nr++) {
156 data->fan[input][nr] =
157 emc6w201_read16(client,
158 EMC6W201_REG_FAN(nr));
160 emc6w201_read16(client,
161 EMC6W201_REG_FAN_MIN(nr));
164 data->last_updated = jiffies;
168 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
174 * Sysfs callback functions
177 static const s16 nominal_mv[6] = { 2500, 1500, 3300, 5000, 1500, 1500 };
179 static ssize_t in_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
182 struct emc6w201_data *data = emc6w201_update_device(dev);
183 int sf = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(devattr)->index;
184 int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(devattr)->nr;
186 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
187 (unsigned)data->in[sf][nr] * nominal_mv[nr] / 0xC0);
190 static ssize_t in_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
191 const char *buf, size_t count)
193 struct emc6w201_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
194 struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
195 int sf = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(devattr)->index;
196 int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(devattr)->nr;
201 err = kstrtol(buf, 10, &val);
205 val = clamp_val(val, 0, 255 * nominal_mv[nr] / 192);
206 val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val * 192, nominal_mv[nr]);
207 reg = (sf == min) ? EMC6W201_REG_IN_LOW(nr)
208 : EMC6W201_REG_IN_HIGH(nr);
210 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
211 data->in[sf][nr] = val;
212 err = emc6w201_write8(client, reg, data->in[sf][nr]);
213 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
215 return err < 0 ? err : count;
218 static ssize_t temp_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
221 struct emc6w201_data *data = emc6w201_update_device(dev);
222 int sf = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(devattr)->index;
223 int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(devattr)->nr;
225 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (int)data->temp[sf][nr] * 1000);
228 static ssize_t temp_store(struct device *dev,
229 struct device_attribute *devattr, const char *buf,
232 struct emc6w201_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
233 struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
234 int sf = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(devattr)->index;
235 int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(devattr)->nr;
240 err = kstrtol(buf, 10, &val);
244 val = clamp_val(val, -127000, 127000);
245 val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val, 1000);
246 reg = (sf == min) ? EMC6W201_REG_TEMP_LOW(nr)
247 : EMC6W201_REG_TEMP_HIGH(nr);
249 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
250 data->temp[sf][nr] = val;
251 err = emc6w201_write8(client, reg, data->temp[sf][nr]);
252 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
254 return err < 0 ? err : count;
257 static ssize_t fan_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
260 struct emc6w201_data *data = emc6w201_update_device(dev);
261 int sf = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(devattr)->index;
262 int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(devattr)->nr;
265 if (data->fan[sf][nr] == 0 || data->fan[sf][nr] == 0xFFFF)
268 rpm = 5400000U / data->fan[sf][nr];
270 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", rpm);
273 static ssize_t fan_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
274 const char *buf, size_t count)
276 struct emc6w201_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
277 struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
278 int sf = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(devattr)->index;
279 int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(devattr)->nr;
283 err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
290 val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(5400000U, val);
291 val = clamp_val(val, 0, 0xFFFE);
294 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
295 data->fan[sf][nr] = val;
296 err = emc6w201_write16(client, EMC6W201_REG_FAN_MIN(nr),
298 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
300 return err < 0 ? err : count;
303 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RO(in0_input, in, 0, input);
304 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(in0_min, in, 0, min);
305 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(in0_max, in, 0, max);
306 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RO(in1_input, in, 1, input);
307 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(in1_min, in, 1, min);
308 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(in1_max, in, 1, max);
309 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RO(in2_input, in, 2, input);
310 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(in2_min, in, 2, min);
311 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(in2_max, in, 2, max);
312 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RO(in3_input, in, 3, input);
313 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(in3_min, in, 3, min);
314 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(in3_max, in, 3, max);
315 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RO(in4_input, in, 4, input);
316 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(in4_min, in, 4, min);
317 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(in4_max, in, 4, max);
318 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RO(in5_input, in, 5, input);
319 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(in5_min, in, 5, min);
320 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(in5_max, in, 5, max);
322 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RO(temp1_input, temp, 0, input);
323 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(temp1_min, temp, 0, min);
324 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(temp1_max, temp, 0, max);
325 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RO(temp2_input, temp, 1, input);
326 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(temp2_min, temp, 1, min);
327 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(temp2_max, temp, 1, max);
328 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RO(temp3_input, temp, 2, input);
329 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(temp3_min, temp, 2, min);
330 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(temp3_max, temp, 2, max);
331 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RO(temp4_input, temp, 3, input);
332 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(temp4_min, temp, 3, min);
333 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(temp4_max, temp, 3, max);
334 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RO(temp5_input, temp, 4, input);
335 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(temp5_min, temp, 4, min);
336 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(temp5_max, temp, 4, max);
337 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RO(temp6_input, temp, 5, input);
338 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(temp6_min, temp, 5, min);
339 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(temp6_max, temp, 5, max);
341 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RO(fan1_input, fan, 0, input);
342 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(fan1_min, fan, 0, min);
343 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RO(fan2_input, fan, 1, input);
344 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(fan2_min, fan, 1, min);
345 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RO(fan3_input, fan, 2, input);
346 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(fan3_min, fan, 2, min);
347 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RO(fan4_input, fan, 3, input);
348 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(fan4_min, fan, 3, min);
349 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RO(fan5_input, fan, 4, input);
350 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_RW(fan5_min, fan, 4, min);
352 static struct attribute *emc6w201_attrs[] = {
353 &sensor_dev_attr_in0_input.dev_attr.attr,
354 &sensor_dev_attr_in0_min.dev_attr.attr,
355 &sensor_dev_attr_in0_max.dev_attr.attr,
356 &sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr,
357 &sensor_dev_attr_in1_min.dev_attr.attr,
358 &sensor_dev_attr_in1_max.dev_attr.attr,
359 &sensor_dev_attr_in2_input.dev_attr.attr,
360 &sensor_dev_attr_in2_min.dev_attr.attr,
361 &sensor_dev_attr_in2_max.dev_attr.attr,
362 &sensor_dev_attr_in3_input.dev_attr.attr,
363 &sensor_dev_attr_in3_min.dev_attr.attr,
364 &sensor_dev_attr_in3_max.dev_attr.attr,
365 &sensor_dev_attr_in4_input.dev_attr.attr,
366 &sensor_dev_attr_in4_min.dev_attr.attr,
367 &sensor_dev_attr_in4_max.dev_attr.attr,
368 &sensor_dev_attr_in5_input.dev_attr.attr,
369 &sensor_dev_attr_in5_min.dev_attr.attr,
370 &sensor_dev_attr_in5_max.dev_attr.attr,
372 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
373 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min.dev_attr.attr,
374 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
375 &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_input.dev_attr.attr,
376 &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_min.dev_attr.attr,
377 &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_max.dev_attr.attr,
378 &sensor_dev_attr_temp3_input.dev_attr.attr,
379 &sensor_dev_attr_temp3_min.dev_attr.attr,
380 &sensor_dev_attr_temp3_max.dev_attr.attr,
381 &sensor_dev_attr_temp4_input.dev_attr.attr,
382 &sensor_dev_attr_temp4_min.dev_attr.attr,
383 &sensor_dev_attr_temp4_max.dev_attr.attr,
384 &sensor_dev_attr_temp5_input.dev_attr.attr,
385 &sensor_dev_attr_temp5_min.dev_attr.attr,
386 &sensor_dev_attr_temp5_max.dev_attr.attr,
387 &sensor_dev_attr_temp6_input.dev_attr.attr,
388 &sensor_dev_attr_temp6_min.dev_attr.attr,
389 &sensor_dev_attr_temp6_max.dev_attr.attr,
391 &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_input.dev_attr.attr,
392 &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_min.dev_attr.attr,
393 &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_input.dev_attr.attr,
394 &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_min.dev_attr.attr,
395 &sensor_dev_attr_fan3_input.dev_attr.attr,
396 &sensor_dev_attr_fan3_min.dev_attr.attr,
397 &sensor_dev_attr_fan4_input.dev_attr.attr,
398 &sensor_dev_attr_fan4_min.dev_attr.attr,
399 &sensor_dev_attr_fan5_input.dev_attr.attr,
400 &sensor_dev_attr_fan5_min.dev_attr.attr,
404 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(emc6w201);
410 /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
411 static int emc6w201_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
412 struct i2c_board_info *info)
414 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
415 int company, verstep, config;
417 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
421 company = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, EMC6W201_REG_COMPANY);
424 verstep = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, EMC6W201_REG_VERSTEP);
425 if (verstep < 0 || (verstep & 0xF0) != 0xB0)
427 if ((verstep & 0x0F) > 2) {
428 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Unknown EMC6W201 stepping %d\n",
433 /* Check configuration */
434 config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, EMC6W201_REG_CONFIG);
435 if (config < 0 || (config & 0xF4) != 0x04)
437 if (!(config & 0x01)) {
438 dev_err(&client->dev, "Monitoring not enabled\n");
442 strlcpy(info->type, "emc6w201", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
447 static int emc6w201_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
449 struct device *dev = &client->dev;
450 struct emc6w201_data *data;
451 struct device *hwmon_dev;
453 data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct emc6w201_data), GFP_KERNEL);
457 data->client = client;
458 mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
460 hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, client->name,
463 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
466 static const struct i2c_device_id emc6w201_id[] = {
470 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, emc6w201_id);
472 static struct i2c_driver emc6w201_driver = {
473 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
477 .probe_new = emc6w201_probe,
478 .id_table = emc6w201_id,
479 .detect = emc6w201_detect,
480 .address_list = normal_i2c,
483 module_i2c_driver(emc6w201_driver);
485 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>");
486 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SMSC EMC6W201 hardware monitoring driver");
487 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");