2 * Roccat Kone driver for Linux
4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Stefan Achatz <erazor_de@users.sourceforge.net>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
15 * Roccat Kone is a gamer mouse which consists of a mouse part and a keyboard
16 * part. The keyboard part enables the mouse to execute stored macros with mixed
17 * key- and button-events.
19 * TODO implement on-the-fly polling-rate change
20 * The windows driver has the ability to change the polling rate of the
21 * device on the press of a mousebutton.
22 * Is it possible to remove and reinstall the urb in raw-event- or any
23 * other handler, or to defer this action to be executed somewhere else?
25 * TODO is it possible to overwrite group for sysfs attributes via udev?
28 #include <linux/device.h>
29 #include <linux/input.h>
30 #include <linux/hid.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/hid-roccat.h>
35 #include "hid-roccat-common.h"
36 #include "hid-roccat-kone.h"
38 static uint profile_numbers[5] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4};
40 static void kone_profile_activated(struct kone_device *kone, uint new_profile)
42 kone->actual_profile = new_profile;
43 kone->actual_dpi = kone->profiles[new_profile - 1].startup_dpi;
46 static void kone_profile_report(struct kone_device *kone, uint new_profile)
48 struct kone_roccat_report roccat_report;
50 roccat_report.event = kone_mouse_event_switch_profile;
51 roccat_report.value = new_profile;
52 roccat_report.key = 0;
53 roccat_report_event(kone->chrdev_minor, (uint8_t *)&roccat_report);
56 static int kone_receive(struct usb_device *usb_dev, uint usb_command,
57 void *data, uint size)
62 buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
66 len = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
68 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
69 usb_command, 0, buf, size, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
71 memcpy(data, buf, size);
73 return ((len < 0) ? len : ((len != size) ? -EIO : 0));
76 static int kone_send(struct usb_device *usb_dev, uint usb_command,
77 void const *data, uint size)
82 buf = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
86 len = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
88 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT,
89 usb_command, 0, buf, size, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
92 return ((len < 0) ? len : ((len != size) ? -EIO : 0));
95 /* kone_class is used for creating sysfs attributes via roccat char device */
96 static struct class *kone_class;
98 static void kone_set_settings_checksum(struct kone_settings *settings)
100 uint16_t checksum = 0;
101 unsigned char *address = (unsigned char *)settings;
104 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct kone_settings) - 2; ++i, ++address)
105 checksum += *address;
106 settings->checksum = cpu_to_le16(checksum);
110 * Checks success after writing data to mouse
111 * On success returns 0
112 * On failure returns errno
114 static int kone_check_write(struct usb_device *usb_dev)
121 * Mouse needs 50 msecs until it says ok, but there are
122 * 30 more msecs needed for next write to work.
126 retval = kone_receive(usb_dev,
127 kone_command_confirm_write, &data, 1);
132 * value of 3 seems to mean something like
133 * "not finished yet, but it looks good"
134 * So check again after a moment.
138 if (data == 1) /* everything alright */
142 dev_err(&usb_dev->dev, "got retval %d when checking write\n", data);
147 * Reads settings from mouse and stores it in @buf
148 * On success returns 0
149 * On failure returns errno
151 static int kone_get_settings(struct usb_device *usb_dev,
152 struct kone_settings *buf)
154 return kone_receive(usb_dev, kone_command_settings, buf,
155 sizeof(struct kone_settings));
159 * Writes settings from @buf to mouse
160 * On success returns 0
161 * On failure returns errno
163 static int kone_set_settings(struct usb_device *usb_dev,
164 struct kone_settings const *settings)
168 retval = kone_send(usb_dev, kone_command_settings,
169 settings, sizeof(struct kone_settings));
172 return kone_check_write(usb_dev);
176 * Reads profile data from mouse and stores it in @buf
177 * @number: profile number to read
178 * On success returns 0
179 * On failure returns errno
181 static int kone_get_profile(struct usb_device *usb_dev,
182 struct kone_profile *buf, int number)
186 if (number < 1 || number > 5)
189 len = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
190 USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
191 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
192 kone_command_profile, number, buf,
193 sizeof(struct kone_profile), USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
195 if (len != sizeof(struct kone_profile))
202 * Writes profile data to mouse.
203 * @number: profile number to write
204 * On success returns 0
205 * On failure returns errno
207 static int kone_set_profile(struct usb_device *usb_dev,
208 struct kone_profile const *profile, int number)
212 if (number < 1 || number > 5)
215 len = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
216 USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION,
217 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT,
218 kone_command_profile, number, (void *)profile,
219 sizeof(struct kone_profile),
220 USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
222 if (len != sizeof(struct kone_profile))
225 if (kone_check_write(usb_dev))
232 * Reads value of "fast-clip-weight" and stores it in @result
233 * On success returns 0
234 * On failure returns errno
236 static int kone_get_weight(struct usb_device *usb_dev, int *result)
241 retval = kone_receive(usb_dev, kone_command_weight, &data, 1);
251 * Reads firmware_version of mouse and stores it in @result
252 * On success returns 0
253 * On failure returns errno
255 static int kone_get_firmware_version(struct usb_device *usb_dev, int *result)
260 retval = kone_receive(usb_dev, kone_command_firmware_version,
265 *result = le16_to_cpu(data);
269 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_read_settings(struct file *fp, struct kobject *kobj,
270 struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
271 loff_t off, size_t count) {
273 container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj)->parent->parent;
274 struct kone_device *kone = hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
276 if (off >= sizeof(struct kone_settings))
279 if (off + count > sizeof(struct kone_settings))
280 count = sizeof(struct kone_settings) - off;
282 mutex_lock(&kone->kone_lock);
283 memcpy(buf, ((char const *)&kone->settings) + off, count);
284 mutex_unlock(&kone->kone_lock);
290 * Writing settings automatically activates startup_profile.
291 * This function keeps values in kone_device up to date and assumes that in
292 * case of error the old data is still valid
294 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_write_settings(struct file *fp, struct kobject *kobj,
295 struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
296 loff_t off, size_t count) {
298 container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj)->parent->parent;
299 struct kone_device *kone = hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
300 struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(to_usb_interface(dev));
301 int retval = 0, difference, old_profile;
303 /* I need to get my data in one piece */
304 if (off != 0 || count != sizeof(struct kone_settings))
307 mutex_lock(&kone->kone_lock);
308 difference = memcmp(buf, &kone->settings, sizeof(struct kone_settings));
310 retval = kone_set_settings(usb_dev,
311 (struct kone_settings const *)buf);
313 mutex_unlock(&kone->kone_lock);
317 old_profile = kone->settings.startup_profile;
318 memcpy(&kone->settings, buf, sizeof(struct kone_settings));
320 kone_profile_activated(kone, kone->settings.startup_profile);
322 if (kone->settings.startup_profile != old_profile)
323 kone_profile_report(kone, kone->settings.startup_profile);
325 mutex_unlock(&kone->kone_lock);
327 return sizeof(struct kone_settings);
329 static BIN_ATTR(settings, 0660, kone_sysfs_read_settings,
330 kone_sysfs_write_settings, sizeof(struct kone_settings));
332 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_read_profilex(struct file *fp,
333 struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
334 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) {
336 container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj)->parent->parent;
337 struct kone_device *kone = hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
339 if (off >= sizeof(struct kone_profile))
342 if (off + count > sizeof(struct kone_profile))
343 count = sizeof(struct kone_profile) - off;
345 mutex_lock(&kone->kone_lock);
346 memcpy(buf, ((char const *)&kone->profiles[*(uint *)(attr->private)]) + off, count);
347 mutex_unlock(&kone->kone_lock);
352 /* Writes data only if different to stored data */
353 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_write_profilex(struct file *fp,
354 struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
355 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) {
357 container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj)->parent->parent;
358 struct kone_device *kone = hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
359 struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(to_usb_interface(dev));
360 struct kone_profile *profile;
361 int retval = 0, difference;
363 /* I need to get my data in one piece */
364 if (off != 0 || count != sizeof(struct kone_profile))
367 profile = &kone->profiles[*(uint *)(attr->private)];
369 mutex_lock(&kone->kone_lock);
370 difference = memcmp(buf, profile, sizeof(struct kone_profile));
372 retval = kone_set_profile(usb_dev,
373 (struct kone_profile const *)buf,
374 *(uint *)(attr->private) + 1);
376 memcpy(profile, buf, sizeof(struct kone_profile));
378 mutex_unlock(&kone->kone_lock);
383 return sizeof(struct kone_profile);
385 #define PROFILE_ATTR(number) \
386 static struct bin_attribute bin_attr_profile##number = { \
387 .attr = { .name = "profile" #number, .mode = 0660 }, \
388 .size = sizeof(struct kone_profile), \
389 .read = kone_sysfs_read_profilex, \
390 .write = kone_sysfs_write_profilex, \
391 .private = &profile_numbers[number-1], \
399 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_show_actual_profile(struct device *dev,
400 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
402 struct kone_device *kone =
403 hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent->parent));
404 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", kone->actual_profile);
406 static DEVICE_ATTR(actual_profile, 0440, kone_sysfs_show_actual_profile, NULL);
408 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_show_actual_dpi(struct device *dev,
409 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
411 struct kone_device *kone =
412 hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent->parent));
413 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", kone->actual_dpi);
415 static DEVICE_ATTR(actual_dpi, 0440, kone_sysfs_show_actual_dpi, NULL);
417 /* weight is read each time, since we don't get informed when it's changed */
418 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_show_weight(struct device *dev,
419 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
421 struct kone_device *kone;
422 struct usb_device *usb_dev;
426 dev = dev->parent->parent;
427 kone = hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
428 usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(to_usb_interface(dev));
430 mutex_lock(&kone->kone_lock);
431 retval = kone_get_weight(usb_dev, &weight);
432 mutex_unlock(&kone->kone_lock);
436 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", weight);
438 static DEVICE_ATTR(weight, 0440, kone_sysfs_show_weight, NULL);
440 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_show_firmware_version(struct device *dev,
441 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
443 struct kone_device *kone =
444 hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent->parent));
445 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", kone->firmware_version);
447 static DEVICE_ATTR(firmware_version, 0440, kone_sysfs_show_firmware_version,
450 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_show_tcu(struct device *dev,
451 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
453 struct kone_device *kone =
454 hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent->parent));
455 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", kone->settings.tcu);
458 static int kone_tcu_command(struct usb_device *usb_dev, int number)
463 return kone_send(usb_dev, kone_command_calibrate, &value, 1);
467 * Calibrating the tcu is the only action that changes settings data inside the
468 * mouse, so this data needs to be reread
470 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_set_tcu(struct device *dev,
471 struct device_attribute *attr, char const *buf, size_t size)
473 struct kone_device *kone;
474 struct usb_device *usb_dev;
478 dev = dev->parent->parent;
479 kone = hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
480 usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(to_usb_interface(dev));
482 retval = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &state);
486 if (state != 0 && state != 1)
489 mutex_lock(&kone->kone_lock);
491 if (state == 1) { /* state activate */
492 retval = kone_tcu_command(usb_dev, 1);
495 retval = kone_tcu_command(usb_dev, 2);
498 ssleep(5); /* tcu needs this time for calibration */
499 retval = kone_tcu_command(usb_dev, 3);
502 retval = kone_tcu_command(usb_dev, 0);
505 retval = kone_tcu_command(usb_dev, 4);
509 * Kone needs this time to settle things.
510 * Reading settings too early will result in invalid data.
511 * Roccat's driver waits 1 sec, maybe this time could be
517 /* calibration changes values in settings, so reread */
518 retval = kone_get_settings(usb_dev, &kone->settings);
520 goto exit_no_settings;
522 /* only write settings back if activation state is different */
523 if (kone->settings.tcu != state) {
524 kone->settings.tcu = state;
525 kone_set_settings_checksum(&kone->settings);
527 retval = kone_set_settings(usb_dev, &kone->settings);
529 dev_err(&usb_dev->dev, "couldn't set tcu state\n");
531 * try to reread valid settings into buffer overwriting
534 retval = kone_get_settings(usb_dev, &kone->settings);
536 goto exit_no_settings;
539 /* calibration resets profile */
540 kone_profile_activated(kone, kone->settings.startup_profile);
545 dev_err(&usb_dev->dev, "couldn't read settings\n");
547 mutex_unlock(&kone->kone_lock);
550 static DEVICE_ATTR(tcu, 0660, kone_sysfs_show_tcu, kone_sysfs_set_tcu);
552 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_show_startup_profile(struct device *dev,
553 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
555 struct kone_device *kone =
556 hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent->parent));
557 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", kone->settings.startup_profile);
560 static ssize_t kone_sysfs_set_startup_profile(struct device *dev,
561 struct device_attribute *attr, char const *buf, size_t size)
563 struct kone_device *kone;
564 struct usb_device *usb_dev;
566 unsigned long new_startup_profile;
568 dev = dev->parent->parent;
569 kone = hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
570 usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(to_usb_interface(dev));
572 retval = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &new_startup_profile);
576 if (new_startup_profile < 1 || new_startup_profile > 5)
579 mutex_lock(&kone->kone_lock);
581 kone->settings.startup_profile = new_startup_profile;
582 kone_set_settings_checksum(&kone->settings);
584 retval = kone_set_settings(usb_dev, &kone->settings);
586 mutex_unlock(&kone->kone_lock);
590 /* changing the startup profile immediately activates this profile */
591 kone_profile_activated(kone, new_startup_profile);
592 kone_profile_report(kone, new_startup_profile);
594 mutex_unlock(&kone->kone_lock);
597 static DEVICE_ATTR(startup_profile, 0660, kone_sysfs_show_startup_profile,
598 kone_sysfs_set_startup_profile);
600 static struct attribute *kone_attrs[] = {
602 * Read actual dpi settings.
603 * Returns raw value for further processing. Refer to enum
604 * kone_polling_rates to get real value.
606 &dev_attr_actual_dpi.attr,
607 &dev_attr_actual_profile.attr,
610 * The mouse can be equipped with one of four supplied weights from 5
611 * to 20 grams which are recognized and its value can be read out.
612 * This returns the raw value reported by the mouse for easy evaluation
613 * by software. Refer to enum kone_weights to get corresponding real
616 &dev_attr_weight.attr,
619 * Prints firmware version stored in mouse as integer.
620 * The raw value reported by the mouse is returned for easy evaluation,
621 * to get the real version number the decimal point has to be shifted 2
622 * positions to the left. E.g. a value of 138 means 1.38.
624 &dev_attr_firmware_version.attr,
627 * Prints state of Tracking Control Unit as number where 0 = off and
628 * 1 = on. Writing 0 deactivates tcu and writing 1 calibrates and
633 /* Prints and takes the number of the profile the mouse starts with */
634 &dev_attr_startup_profile.attr,
638 static struct bin_attribute *kone_bin_attributes[] = {
648 static const struct attribute_group kone_group = {
650 .bin_attrs = kone_bin_attributes,
653 static const struct attribute_group *kone_groups[] = {
658 static int kone_init_kone_device_struct(struct usb_device *usb_dev,
659 struct kone_device *kone)
664 mutex_init(&kone->kone_lock);
666 for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
667 retval = kone_get_profile(usb_dev, &kone->profiles[i], i + 1);
672 retval = kone_get_settings(usb_dev, &kone->settings);
676 retval = kone_get_firmware_version(usb_dev, &kone->firmware_version);
680 kone_profile_activated(kone, kone->settings.startup_profile);
686 * Since IGNORE_MOUSE quirk moved to hid-apple, there is no way to bind only to
687 * mousepart if usb_hid is compiled into the kernel and kone is compiled as
689 * Secial behaviour is bound only to mousepart since only mouseevents contain
690 * additional notifications.
692 static int kone_init_specials(struct hid_device *hdev)
694 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hdev->dev.parent);
695 struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
696 struct kone_device *kone;
699 if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol
700 == USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE) {
702 kone = kzalloc(sizeof(*kone), GFP_KERNEL);
705 hid_set_drvdata(hdev, kone);
707 retval = kone_init_kone_device_struct(usb_dev, kone);
709 hid_err(hdev, "couldn't init struct kone_device\n");
713 retval = roccat_connect(kone_class, hdev,
714 sizeof(struct kone_roccat_report));
716 hid_err(hdev, "couldn't init char dev\n");
717 /* be tolerant about not getting chrdev */
719 kone->roccat_claimed = 1;
720 kone->chrdev_minor = retval;
723 hid_set_drvdata(hdev, NULL);
732 static void kone_remove_specials(struct hid_device *hdev)
734 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hdev->dev.parent);
735 struct kone_device *kone;
737 if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol
738 == USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE) {
739 kone = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
740 if (kone->roccat_claimed)
741 roccat_disconnect(kone->chrdev_minor);
742 kfree(hid_get_drvdata(hdev));
746 static int kone_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id)
750 retval = hid_parse(hdev);
752 hid_err(hdev, "parse failed\n");
756 retval = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT);
758 hid_err(hdev, "hw start failed\n");
762 retval = kone_init_specials(hdev);
764 hid_err(hdev, "couldn't install mouse\n");
776 static void kone_remove(struct hid_device *hdev)
778 kone_remove_specials(hdev);
782 /* handle special events and keep actual profile and dpi values up to date */
783 static void kone_keep_values_up_to_date(struct kone_device *kone,
784 struct kone_mouse_event const *event)
786 switch (event->event) {
787 case kone_mouse_event_switch_profile:
788 kone->actual_dpi = kone->profiles[event->value - 1].
790 case kone_mouse_event_osd_profile:
791 kone->actual_profile = event->value;
793 case kone_mouse_event_switch_dpi:
794 case kone_mouse_event_osd_dpi:
795 kone->actual_dpi = event->value;
800 static void kone_report_to_chrdev(struct kone_device const *kone,
801 struct kone_mouse_event const *event)
803 struct kone_roccat_report roccat_report;
805 switch (event->event) {
806 case kone_mouse_event_switch_profile:
807 case kone_mouse_event_switch_dpi:
808 case kone_mouse_event_osd_profile:
809 case kone_mouse_event_osd_dpi:
810 roccat_report.event = event->event;
811 roccat_report.value = event->value;
812 roccat_report.key = 0;
813 roccat_report_event(kone->chrdev_minor,
814 (uint8_t *)&roccat_report);
816 case kone_mouse_event_call_overlong_macro:
817 case kone_mouse_event_multimedia:
818 if (event->value == kone_keystroke_action_press) {
819 roccat_report.event = event->event;
820 roccat_report.value = kone->actual_profile;
821 roccat_report.key = event->macro_key;
822 roccat_report_event(kone->chrdev_minor,
823 (uint8_t *)&roccat_report);
831 * Is called for keyboard- and mousepart.
832 * Only mousepart gets informations about special events in its extended event
835 static int kone_raw_event(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report,
838 struct kone_device *kone = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
839 struct kone_mouse_event *event = (struct kone_mouse_event *)data;
841 /* keyboard events are always processed by default handler */
842 if (size != sizeof(struct kone_mouse_event))
849 * Firmware 1.38 introduced new behaviour for tilt and special buttons.
850 * Pressed button is reported in each movement event.
851 * Workaround sends only one event per press.
853 if (memcmp(&kone->last_mouse_event.tilt, &event->tilt, 5))
854 memcpy(&kone->last_mouse_event, event,
855 sizeof(struct kone_mouse_event));
857 memset(&event->tilt, 0, 5);
859 kone_keep_values_up_to_date(kone, event);
861 if (kone->roccat_claimed)
862 kone_report_to_chrdev(kone, event);
864 return 0; /* always do further processing */
867 static const struct hid_device_id kone_devices[] = {
868 { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_ROCCAT, USB_DEVICE_ID_ROCCAT_KONE) },
872 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, kone_devices);
874 static struct hid_driver kone_driver = {
876 .id_table = kone_devices,
878 .remove = kone_remove,
879 .raw_event = kone_raw_event
882 static int __init kone_init(void)
886 /* class name has to be same as driver name */
887 kone_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "kone");
888 if (IS_ERR(kone_class))
889 return PTR_ERR(kone_class);
890 kone_class->dev_groups = kone_groups;
892 retval = hid_register_driver(&kone_driver);
894 class_destroy(kone_class);
898 static void __exit kone_exit(void)
900 hid_unregister_driver(&kone_driver);
901 class_destroy(kone_class);
904 module_init(kone_init);
905 module_exit(kone_exit);
907 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Achatz");
908 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Roccat Kone driver");
909 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");