1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Russell King
6 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
7 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
8 #include <linux/mman.h>
9 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
11 #include <drm/armada_drm.h>
12 #include <drm/drm_prime.h>
14 #include "armada_drm.h"
15 #include "armada_gem.h"
16 #include "armada_ioctlP.h"
18 static vm_fault_t armada_gem_vm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
20 struct drm_gem_object *gobj = vmf->vma->vm_private_data;
21 struct armada_gem_object *obj = drm_to_armada_gem(gobj);
22 unsigned long pfn = obj->phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
24 pfn += (vmf->address - vmf->vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
25 return vmf_insert_pfn(vmf->vma, vmf->address, pfn);
28 const struct vm_operations_struct armada_gem_vm_ops = {
29 .fault = armada_gem_vm_fault,
30 .open = drm_gem_vm_open,
31 .close = drm_gem_vm_close,
34 static size_t roundup_gem_size(size_t size)
36 return roundup(size, PAGE_SIZE);
39 void armada_gem_free_object(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
41 struct armada_gem_object *dobj = drm_to_armada_gem(obj);
42 struct armada_private *priv = obj->dev->dev_private;
44 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("release obj %p\n", dobj);
46 drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(&dobj->obj);
48 might_lock(&priv->linear_lock);
51 /* page backed memory */
52 unsigned int order = get_order(dobj->obj.size);
53 __free_pages(dobj->page, order);
54 } else if (dobj->linear) {
55 /* linear backed memory */
56 mutex_lock(&priv->linear_lock);
57 drm_mm_remove_node(dobj->linear);
58 mutex_unlock(&priv->linear_lock);
64 if (dobj->obj.import_attach) {
65 /* We only ever display imported data */
67 dma_buf_unmap_attachment(dobj->obj.import_attach,
68 dobj->sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
69 drm_prime_gem_destroy(&dobj->obj, NULL);
72 drm_gem_object_release(&dobj->obj);
78 armada_gem_linear_back(struct drm_device *dev, struct armada_gem_object *obj)
80 struct armada_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
81 size_t size = obj->obj.size;
83 if (obj->page || obj->linear)
87 * If it is a small allocation (typically cursor, which will
88 * be 32x64 or 64x32 ARGB pixels) try to get it from the system.
89 * Framebuffers will never be this small (our minimum size for
90 * framebuffers is larger than this anyway.) Such objects are
91 * only accessed by the CPU so we don't need any special handing
95 unsigned int order = get_order(size);
96 struct page *p = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
99 obj->addr = page_address(p);
100 obj->phys_addr = page_to_phys(p);
103 memset(obj->addr, 0, PAGE_ALIGN(size));
108 * We could grab something from CMA if it's enabled, but that
109 * involves building in a problem:
111 * CMA's interface uses dma_alloc_coherent(), which provides us
112 * with an CPU virtual address and a device address.
114 * The CPU virtual address may be either an address in the kernel
115 * direct mapped region (for example, as it would be on x86) or
116 * it may be remapped into another part of kernel memory space
117 * (eg, as it would be on ARM.) This means virt_to_phys() on the
118 * returned virtual address is invalid depending on the architecture
121 * The device address may also not be a physical address; it may
122 * be that there is some kind of remapping between the device and
123 * system RAM, which makes the use of the device address also
124 * unsafe to re-use as a physical address.
126 * This makes DRM usage of dma_alloc_coherent() in a generic way
127 * at best very questionable and unsafe.
130 /* Otherwise, grab it from our linear allocation */
132 struct drm_mm_node *node;
133 unsigned align = min_t(unsigned, size, SZ_2M);
137 node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
141 mutex_lock(&priv->linear_lock);
142 ret = drm_mm_insert_node_generic(&priv->linear, node,
144 mutex_unlock(&priv->linear_lock);
152 /* Ensure that the memory we're returning is cleared. */
153 ptr = ioremap_wc(obj->linear->start, size);
155 mutex_lock(&priv->linear_lock);
156 drm_mm_remove_node(obj->linear);
157 mutex_unlock(&priv->linear_lock);
163 memset_io(ptr, 0, size);
166 obj->phys_addr = obj->linear->start;
167 obj->dev_addr = obj->linear->start;
171 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("obj %p phys %#llx dev %#llx\n", obj,
172 (unsigned long long)obj->phys_addr,
173 (unsigned long long)obj->dev_addr);
179 armada_gem_map_object(struct drm_device *dev, struct armada_gem_object *dobj)
181 /* only linear objects need to be ioremap'd */
182 if (!dobj->addr && dobj->linear)
183 dobj->addr = ioremap_wc(dobj->phys_addr, dobj->obj.size);
187 struct armada_gem_object *
188 armada_gem_alloc_private_object(struct drm_device *dev, size_t size)
190 struct armada_gem_object *obj;
192 size = roundup_gem_size(size);
194 obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*obj), GFP_KERNEL);
198 drm_gem_private_object_init(dev, &obj->obj, size);
200 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("alloc private obj %p size %zu\n", obj, size);
205 static struct armada_gem_object *armada_gem_alloc_object(struct drm_device *dev,
208 struct armada_gem_object *obj;
209 struct address_space *mapping;
211 size = roundup_gem_size(size);
213 obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*obj), GFP_KERNEL);
217 if (drm_gem_object_init(dev, &obj->obj, size)) {
222 mapping = obj->obj.filp->f_mapping;
223 mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_RECLAIMABLE);
225 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("alloc obj %p size %zu\n", obj, size);
230 /* Dumb alloc support */
231 int armada_gem_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev,
232 struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
234 struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
239 args->pitch = armada_pitch(args->width, args->bpp);
240 args->size = size = args->pitch * args->height;
242 dobj = armada_gem_alloc_private_object(dev, size);
246 ret = armada_gem_linear_back(dev, dobj);
250 ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file, &dobj->obj, &handle);
254 args->handle = handle;
256 /* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now */
257 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("obj %p size %zu handle %#x\n", dobj, size, handle);
259 drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(&dobj->obj);
263 /* Private driver gem ioctls */
264 int armada_gem_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
265 struct drm_file *file)
267 struct drm_armada_gem_create *args = data;
268 struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
278 dobj = armada_gem_alloc_object(dev, size);
282 ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file, &dobj->obj, &handle);
286 args->handle = handle;
288 /* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now */
289 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("obj %p size %zu handle %#x\n", dobj, size, handle);
291 drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(&dobj->obj);
295 /* Map a shmem-backed object into process memory space */
296 int armada_gem_mmap_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
297 struct drm_file *file)
299 struct drm_armada_gem_mmap *args = data;
300 struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
303 dobj = armada_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
307 if (!dobj->obj.filp) {
308 drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(&dobj->obj);
312 addr = vm_mmap(dobj->obj.filp, 0, args->size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
313 MAP_SHARED, args->offset);
314 drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(&dobj->obj);
315 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))
323 int armada_gem_pwrite_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
324 struct drm_file *file)
326 struct drm_armada_gem_pwrite *args = data;
327 struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
331 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("handle %u off %u size %u ptr 0x%llx\n",
332 args->handle, args->offset, args->size, args->ptr);
337 ptr = (char __user *)(uintptr_t)args->ptr;
339 if (!access_ok(ptr, args->size))
342 ret = fault_in_pages_readable(ptr, args->size);
346 dobj = armada_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
350 /* Must be a kernel-mapped object */
354 if (args->offset > dobj->obj.size ||
355 args->size > dobj->obj.size - args->offset) {
356 DRM_ERROR("invalid size: object size %u\n", dobj->obj.size);
361 if (copy_from_user(dobj->addr + args->offset, ptr, args->size)) {
363 } else if (dobj->update) {
364 dobj->update(dobj->update_data);
369 drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(&dobj->obj);
374 static struct sg_table *
375 armada_gem_prime_map_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
376 enum dma_data_direction dir)
378 struct drm_gem_object *obj = attach->dmabuf->priv;
379 struct armada_gem_object *dobj = drm_to_armada_gem(obj);
380 struct scatterlist *sg;
381 struct sg_table *sgt;
384 sgt = kmalloc(sizeof(*sgt), GFP_KERNEL);
388 if (dobj->obj.filp) {
389 struct address_space *mapping;
392 count = dobj->obj.size / PAGE_SIZE;
393 if (sg_alloc_table(sgt, count, GFP_KERNEL))
396 mapping = dobj->obj.filp->f_mapping;
398 for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, sg, count, i) {
401 page = shmem_read_mapping_page(mapping, i);
407 sg_set_page(sg, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
410 if (dma_map_sg(attach->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, dir) == 0) {
414 } else if (dobj->page) {
415 /* Single contiguous page */
416 if (sg_alloc_table(sgt, 1, GFP_KERNEL))
419 sg_set_page(sgt->sgl, dobj->page, dobj->obj.size, 0);
421 if (dma_map_sg(attach->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, dir) == 0)
423 } else if (dobj->linear) {
424 /* Single contiguous physical region - no struct page */
425 if (sg_alloc_table(sgt, 1, GFP_KERNEL))
427 sg_dma_address(sgt->sgl) = dobj->dev_addr;
428 sg_dma_len(sgt->sgl) = dobj->obj.size;
435 for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, sg, num, i)
436 put_page(sg_page(sg));
444 static void armada_gem_prime_unmap_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
445 struct sg_table *sgt, enum dma_data_direction dir)
447 struct drm_gem_object *obj = attach->dmabuf->priv;
448 struct armada_gem_object *dobj = drm_to_armada_gem(obj);
452 dma_unmap_sg(attach->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, dir);
454 if (dobj->obj.filp) {
455 struct scatterlist *sg;
456 for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, sg, sgt->nents, i)
457 put_page(sg_page(sg));
464 static void *armada_gem_dmabuf_no_kmap(struct dma_buf *buf, unsigned long n)
470 armada_gem_dmabuf_no_kunmap(struct dma_buf *buf, unsigned long n, void *addr)
475 armada_gem_dmabuf_mmap(struct dma_buf *buf, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
480 static const struct dma_buf_ops armada_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops = {
481 .map_dma_buf = armada_gem_prime_map_dma_buf,
482 .unmap_dma_buf = armada_gem_prime_unmap_dma_buf,
483 .release = drm_gem_dmabuf_release,
484 .map = armada_gem_dmabuf_no_kmap,
485 .unmap = armada_gem_dmabuf_no_kunmap,
486 .mmap = armada_gem_dmabuf_mmap,
490 armada_gem_prime_export(struct drm_gem_object *obj, int flags)
492 DEFINE_DMA_BUF_EXPORT_INFO(exp_info);
494 exp_info.ops = &armada_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops;
495 exp_info.size = obj->size;
496 exp_info.flags = O_RDWR;
499 return drm_gem_dmabuf_export(obj->dev, &exp_info);
502 struct drm_gem_object *
503 armada_gem_prime_import(struct drm_device *dev, struct dma_buf *buf)
505 struct dma_buf_attachment *attach;
506 struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
508 if (buf->ops == &armada_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops) {
509 struct drm_gem_object *obj = buf->priv;
510 if (obj->dev == dev) {
512 * Importing our own dmabuf(s) increases the
513 * refcount on the gem object itself.
515 drm_gem_object_get(obj);
520 attach = dma_buf_attach(buf, dev->dev);
522 return ERR_CAST(attach);
524 dobj = armada_gem_alloc_private_object(dev, buf->size);
526 dma_buf_detach(buf, attach);
527 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
530 dobj->obj.import_attach = attach;
534 * Don't call dma_buf_map_attachment() here - it maps the
535 * scatterlist immediately for DMA, and this is not always
536 * an appropriate thing to do.
541 int armada_gem_map_import(struct armada_gem_object *dobj)
545 dobj->sgt = dma_buf_map_attachment(dobj->obj.import_attach,
547 if (IS_ERR(dobj->sgt)) {
548 ret = PTR_ERR(dobj->sgt);
550 DRM_ERROR("dma_buf_map_attachment() error: %d\n", ret);
553 if (dobj->sgt->nents > 1) {
554 DRM_ERROR("dma_buf_map_attachment() returned an (unsupported) scattered list\n");
557 if (sg_dma_len(dobj->sgt->sgl) < dobj->obj.size) {
558 DRM_ERROR("dma_buf_map_attachment() returned a small buffer\n");
561 dobj->dev_addr = sg_dma_address(dobj->sgt->sgl);