2 * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
4 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
20 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
21 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
22 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24 * Authors: Dave Airlie
28 #include <linux/dma-fence-array.h>
29 #include <linux/interval_tree_generic.h>
30 #include <linux/idr.h>
32 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
34 #include "amdgpu_trace.h"
35 #include "amdgpu_amdkfd.h"
39 * GPUVM is similar to the legacy gart on older asics, however
40 * rather than there being a single global gart table
41 * for the entire GPU, there are multiple VM page tables active
42 * at any given time. The VM page tables can contain a mix
43 * vram pages and system memory pages and system memory pages
44 * can be mapped as snooped (cached system pages) or unsnooped
45 * (uncached system pages).
46 * Each VM has an ID associated with it and there is a page table
47 * associated with each VMID. When execting a command buffer,
48 * the kernel tells the the ring what VMID to use for that command
49 * buffer. VMIDs are allocated dynamically as commands are submitted.
50 * The userspace drivers maintain their own address space and the kernel
51 * sets up their pages tables accordingly when they submit their
52 * command buffers and a VMID is assigned.
53 * Cayman/Trinity support up to 8 active VMs at any given time;
57 #define START(node) ((node)->start)
58 #define LAST(node) ((node)->last)
60 INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE(struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping, rb, uint64_t, __subtree_last,
61 START, LAST, static, amdgpu_vm_it)
66 /* Local structure. Encapsulate some VM table update parameters to reduce
67 * the number of function parameters
69 struct amdgpu_pte_update_params {
70 /* amdgpu device we do this update for */
71 struct amdgpu_device *adev;
72 /* optional amdgpu_vm we do this update for */
74 /* address where to copy page table entries from */
76 /* indirect buffer to fill with commands */
78 /* Function which actually does the update */
79 void (*func)(struct amdgpu_pte_update_params *params,
80 struct amdgpu_bo *bo, uint64_t pe,
81 uint64_t addr, unsigned count, uint32_t incr,
83 /* The next two are used during VM update by CPU
84 * DMA addresses to use for mapping
85 * Kernel pointer of PD/PT BO that needs to be updated
87 dma_addr_t *pages_addr;
91 /* Helper to disable partial resident texture feature from a fence callback */
92 struct amdgpu_prt_cb {
93 struct amdgpu_device *adev;
94 struct dma_fence_cb cb;
98 * amdgpu_vm_level_shift - return the addr shift for each level
100 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
102 * Returns the number of bits the pfn needs to be right shifted for a level.
104 static unsigned amdgpu_vm_level_shift(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
107 unsigned shift = 0xff;
113 shift = 9 * (AMDGPU_VM_PDB0 - level) +
114 adev->vm_manager.block_size;
120 dev_err(adev->dev, "the level%d isn't supported.\n", level);
127 * amdgpu_vm_num_entries - return the number of entries in a PD/PT
129 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
131 * Calculate the number of entries in a page directory or page table.
133 static unsigned amdgpu_vm_num_entries(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
136 unsigned shift = amdgpu_vm_level_shift(adev,
137 adev->vm_manager.root_level);
139 if (level == adev->vm_manager.root_level)
140 /* For the root directory */
141 return round_up(adev->vm_manager.max_pfn, 1 << shift) >> shift;
142 else if (level != AMDGPU_VM_PTB)
143 /* Everything in between */
146 /* For the page tables on the leaves */
147 return AMDGPU_VM_PTE_COUNT(adev);
151 * amdgpu_vm_bo_size - returns the size of the BOs in bytes
153 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
155 * Calculate the size of the BO for a page directory or page table in bytes.
157 static unsigned amdgpu_vm_bo_size(struct amdgpu_device *adev, unsigned level)
159 return AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_ALIGN(amdgpu_vm_num_entries(adev, level) * 8);
163 * amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo - add the VM PD to a validation list
165 * @vm: vm providing the BOs
166 * @validated: head of validation list
167 * @entry: entry to add
169 * Add the page directory to the list of BOs to
170 * validate for command submission.
172 void amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
173 struct list_head *validated,
174 struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *entry)
176 entry->robj = vm->root.base.bo;
178 entry->tv.bo = &entry->robj->tbo;
179 entry->tv.shared = true;
180 entry->user_pages = NULL;
181 list_add(&entry->tv.head, validated);
185 * amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos - validate the page table BOs
187 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
188 * @vm: vm providing the BOs
189 * @validate: callback to do the validation
190 * @param: parameter for the validation callback
192 * Validate the page table BOs on command submission if neccessary.
194 int amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
195 int (*validate)(void *p, struct amdgpu_bo *bo),
198 struct ttm_bo_global *glob = adev->mman.bdev.glob;
201 spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
202 while (!list_empty(&vm->evicted)) {
203 struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *bo_base;
204 struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
206 bo_base = list_first_entry(&vm->evicted,
207 struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base,
209 spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
214 r = validate(param, bo);
218 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
219 ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail(&bo->tbo);
221 ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail(&bo->shadow->tbo);
222 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
225 if (bo->tbo.type == ttm_bo_type_kernel &&
226 vm->use_cpu_for_update) {
227 r = amdgpu_bo_kmap(bo, NULL);
232 spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
233 if (bo->tbo.type != ttm_bo_type_kernel)
234 list_move(&bo_base->vm_status, &vm->moved);
236 list_move(&bo_base->vm_status, &vm->relocated);
238 spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
244 * amdgpu_vm_ready - check VM is ready for updates
248 * Check if all VM PDs/PTs are ready for updates
250 bool amdgpu_vm_ready(struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
254 spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
255 ready = list_empty(&vm->evicted);
256 spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
262 * amdgpu_vm_clear_bo - initially clear the PDs/PTs
264 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
266 * @level: level this BO is at
268 * Root PD needs to be reserved when calling this.
270 static int amdgpu_vm_clear_bo(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
271 struct amdgpu_vm *vm, struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
272 unsigned level, bool pte_support_ats)
274 struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { true, false };
275 struct dma_fence *fence = NULL;
276 unsigned entries, ats_entries;
277 struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
278 struct amdgpu_job *job;
282 addr = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(bo);
283 entries = amdgpu_bo_size(bo) / 8;
285 if (pte_support_ats) {
286 if (level == adev->vm_manager.root_level) {
287 ats_entries = amdgpu_vm_level_shift(adev, level);
288 ats_entries += AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT;
289 ats_entries = AMDGPU_VA_HOLE_START >> ats_entries;
290 ats_entries = min(ats_entries, entries);
291 entries -= ats_entries;
293 ats_entries = entries;
300 ring = container_of(vm->entity.sched, struct amdgpu_ring, sched);
302 r = reservation_object_reserve_shared(bo->tbo.resv);
306 r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
310 r = amdgpu_job_alloc_with_ib(adev, 64, &job);
317 ats_value = AMDGPU_PTE_DEFAULT_ATC;
318 if (level != AMDGPU_VM_PTB)
319 ats_value |= AMDGPU_PDE_PTE;
321 amdgpu_vm_set_pte_pde(adev, &job->ibs[0], addr, 0,
322 ats_entries, 0, ats_value);
323 addr += ats_entries * 8;
327 amdgpu_vm_set_pte_pde(adev, &job->ibs[0], addr, 0,
330 amdgpu_ring_pad_ib(ring, &job->ibs[0]);
332 WARN_ON(job->ibs[0].length_dw > 64);
333 r = amdgpu_sync_resv(adev, &job->sync, bo->tbo.resv,
334 AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_UNDEFINED, false);
338 r = amdgpu_job_submit(job, ring, &vm->entity,
339 AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_UNDEFINED, &fence);
343 amdgpu_bo_fence(bo, fence, true);
344 dma_fence_put(fence);
347 return amdgpu_vm_clear_bo(adev, vm, bo->shadow,
348 level, pte_support_ats);
353 amdgpu_job_free(job);
360 * amdgpu_vm_alloc_levels - allocate the PD/PT levels
362 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
364 * @saddr: start of the address range
365 * @eaddr: end of the address range
367 * Make sure the page directories and page tables are allocated
369 static int amdgpu_vm_alloc_levels(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
370 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
371 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *parent,
372 uint64_t saddr, uint64_t eaddr,
373 unsigned level, bool ats)
375 unsigned shift = amdgpu_vm_level_shift(adev, level);
376 unsigned pt_idx, from, to;
380 if (!parent->entries) {
381 unsigned num_entries = amdgpu_vm_num_entries(adev, level);
383 parent->entries = kvmalloc_array(num_entries,
384 sizeof(struct amdgpu_vm_pt),
385 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
386 if (!parent->entries)
388 memset(parent->entries, 0 , sizeof(struct amdgpu_vm_pt));
391 from = saddr >> shift;
393 if (from >= amdgpu_vm_num_entries(adev, level) ||
394 to >= amdgpu_vm_num_entries(adev, level))
398 saddr = saddr & ((1 << shift) - 1);
399 eaddr = eaddr & ((1 << shift) - 1);
401 flags = AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS;
402 if (vm->use_cpu_for_update)
403 flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED;
405 flags |= (AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS |
406 AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_SHADOW);
408 /* walk over the address space and allocate the page tables */
409 for (pt_idx = from; pt_idx <= to; ++pt_idx) {
410 struct reservation_object *resv = vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv;
411 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *entry = &parent->entries[pt_idx];
412 struct amdgpu_bo *pt;
414 if (!entry->base.bo) {
415 r = amdgpu_bo_create(adev,
416 amdgpu_vm_bo_size(adev, level),
417 AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE,
418 AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM, flags,
419 ttm_bo_type_kernel, resv, &pt);
423 r = amdgpu_vm_clear_bo(adev, vm, pt, level, ats);
425 amdgpu_bo_unref(&pt->shadow);
426 amdgpu_bo_unref(&pt);
430 if (vm->use_cpu_for_update) {
431 r = amdgpu_bo_kmap(pt, NULL);
433 amdgpu_bo_unref(&pt->shadow);
434 amdgpu_bo_unref(&pt);
439 /* Keep a reference to the root directory to avoid
440 * freeing them up in the wrong order.
442 pt->parent = amdgpu_bo_ref(parent->base.bo);
446 list_add_tail(&entry->base.bo_list, &pt->va);
447 spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
448 list_add(&entry->base.vm_status, &vm->relocated);
449 spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
452 if (level < AMDGPU_VM_PTB) {
453 uint64_t sub_saddr = (pt_idx == from) ? saddr : 0;
454 uint64_t sub_eaddr = (pt_idx == to) ? eaddr :
456 r = amdgpu_vm_alloc_levels(adev, vm, entry, sub_saddr,
457 sub_eaddr, level, ats);
467 * amdgpu_vm_alloc_pts - Allocate page tables.
469 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
470 * @vm: VM to allocate page tables for
471 * @saddr: Start address which needs to be allocated
472 * @size: Size from start address we need.
474 * Make sure the page tables are allocated.
476 int amdgpu_vm_alloc_pts(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
477 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
478 uint64_t saddr, uint64_t size)
483 /* validate the parameters */
484 if (saddr & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK || size & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK)
487 eaddr = saddr + size - 1;
489 if (vm->pte_support_ats)
490 ats = saddr < AMDGPU_VA_HOLE_START;
492 saddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
493 eaddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
495 if (eaddr >= adev->vm_manager.max_pfn) {
496 dev_err(adev->dev, "va above limit (0x%08llX >= 0x%08llX)\n",
497 eaddr, adev->vm_manager.max_pfn);
501 return amdgpu_vm_alloc_levels(adev, vm, &vm->root, saddr, eaddr,
502 adev->vm_manager.root_level, ats);
506 * amdgpu_vm_check_compute_bug - check whether asic has compute vm bug
508 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
510 void amdgpu_vm_check_compute_bug(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
512 const struct amdgpu_ip_block *ip_block;
513 bool has_compute_vm_bug;
514 struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
517 has_compute_vm_bug = false;
519 ip_block = amdgpu_device_ip_get_ip_block(adev, AMD_IP_BLOCK_TYPE_GFX);
521 /* Compute has a VM bug for GFX version < 7.
522 Compute has a VM bug for GFX 8 MEC firmware version < 673.*/
523 if (ip_block->version->major <= 7)
524 has_compute_vm_bug = true;
525 else if (ip_block->version->major == 8)
526 if (adev->gfx.mec_fw_version < 673)
527 has_compute_vm_bug = true;
530 for (i = 0; i < adev->num_rings; i++) {
531 ring = adev->rings[i];
532 if (ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_COMPUTE)
533 /* only compute rings */
534 ring->has_compute_vm_bug = has_compute_vm_bug;
536 ring->has_compute_vm_bug = false;
540 bool amdgpu_vm_need_pipeline_sync(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
541 struct amdgpu_job *job)
543 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
544 unsigned vmhub = ring->funcs->vmhub;
545 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub];
546 struct amdgpu_vmid *id;
547 bool gds_switch_needed;
548 bool vm_flush_needed = job->vm_needs_flush || ring->has_compute_vm_bug;
552 id = &id_mgr->ids[job->vmid];
553 gds_switch_needed = ring->funcs->emit_gds_switch && (
554 id->gds_base != job->gds_base ||
555 id->gds_size != job->gds_size ||
556 id->gws_base != job->gws_base ||
557 id->gws_size != job->gws_size ||
558 id->oa_base != job->oa_base ||
559 id->oa_size != job->oa_size);
561 if (amdgpu_vmid_had_gpu_reset(adev, id))
564 return vm_flush_needed || gds_switch_needed;
567 static bool amdgpu_vm_is_large_bar(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
569 return (adev->gmc.real_vram_size == adev->gmc.visible_vram_size);
573 * amdgpu_vm_flush - hardware flush the vm
575 * @ring: ring to use for flush
576 * @vmid: vmid number to use
577 * @pd_addr: address of the page directory
579 * Emit a VM flush when it is necessary.
581 int amdgpu_vm_flush(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct amdgpu_job *job, bool need_pipe_sync)
583 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
584 unsigned vmhub = ring->funcs->vmhub;
585 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub];
586 struct amdgpu_vmid *id = &id_mgr->ids[job->vmid];
587 bool gds_switch_needed = ring->funcs->emit_gds_switch && (
588 id->gds_base != job->gds_base ||
589 id->gds_size != job->gds_size ||
590 id->gws_base != job->gws_base ||
591 id->gws_size != job->gws_size ||
592 id->oa_base != job->oa_base ||
593 id->oa_size != job->oa_size);
594 bool vm_flush_needed = job->vm_needs_flush;
595 bool pasid_mapping_needed = id->pasid != job->pasid ||
596 !id->pasid_mapping ||
597 !dma_fence_is_signaled(id->pasid_mapping);
598 struct dma_fence *fence = NULL;
599 unsigned patch_offset = 0;
602 if (amdgpu_vmid_had_gpu_reset(adev, id)) {
603 gds_switch_needed = true;
604 vm_flush_needed = true;
605 pasid_mapping_needed = true;
608 gds_switch_needed &= !!ring->funcs->emit_gds_switch;
609 vm_flush_needed &= !!ring->funcs->emit_vm_flush;
610 pasid_mapping_needed &= adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->emit_pasid_mapping &&
611 ring->funcs->emit_wreg;
613 if (!vm_flush_needed && !gds_switch_needed && !need_pipe_sync)
616 if (ring->funcs->init_cond_exec)
617 patch_offset = amdgpu_ring_init_cond_exec(ring);
620 amdgpu_ring_emit_pipeline_sync(ring);
622 if (vm_flush_needed) {
623 trace_amdgpu_vm_flush(ring, job->vmid, job->vm_pd_addr);
624 amdgpu_ring_emit_vm_flush(ring, job->vmid, job->vm_pd_addr);
627 if (pasid_mapping_needed)
628 amdgpu_gmc_emit_pasid_mapping(ring, job->vmid, job->pasid);
630 if (vm_flush_needed || pasid_mapping_needed) {
631 r = amdgpu_fence_emit(ring, &fence);
636 if (vm_flush_needed) {
637 mutex_lock(&id_mgr->lock);
638 dma_fence_put(id->last_flush);
639 id->last_flush = dma_fence_get(fence);
640 id->current_gpu_reset_count =
641 atomic_read(&adev->gpu_reset_counter);
642 mutex_unlock(&id_mgr->lock);
645 if (pasid_mapping_needed) {
646 id->pasid = job->pasid;
647 dma_fence_put(id->pasid_mapping);
648 id->pasid_mapping = dma_fence_get(fence);
650 dma_fence_put(fence);
652 if (ring->funcs->emit_gds_switch && gds_switch_needed) {
653 id->gds_base = job->gds_base;
654 id->gds_size = job->gds_size;
655 id->gws_base = job->gws_base;
656 id->gws_size = job->gws_size;
657 id->oa_base = job->oa_base;
658 id->oa_size = job->oa_size;
659 amdgpu_ring_emit_gds_switch(ring, job->vmid, job->gds_base,
660 job->gds_size, job->gws_base,
661 job->gws_size, job->oa_base,
665 if (ring->funcs->patch_cond_exec)
666 amdgpu_ring_patch_cond_exec(ring, patch_offset);
668 /* the double SWITCH_BUFFER here *cannot* be skipped by COND_EXEC */
669 if (ring->funcs->emit_switch_buffer) {
670 amdgpu_ring_emit_switch_buffer(ring);
671 amdgpu_ring_emit_switch_buffer(ring);
677 * amdgpu_vm_bo_find - find the bo_va for a specific vm & bo
680 * @bo: requested buffer object
682 * Find @bo inside the requested vm.
683 * Search inside the @bos vm list for the requested vm
684 * Returns the found bo_va or NULL if none is found
686 * Object has to be reserved!
688 struct amdgpu_bo_va *amdgpu_vm_bo_find(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
689 struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
691 struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
693 list_for_each_entry(bo_va, &bo->va, base.bo_list) {
694 if (bo_va->base.vm == vm) {
702 * amdgpu_vm_do_set_ptes - helper to call the right asic function
704 * @params: see amdgpu_pte_update_params definition
705 * @bo: PD/PT to update
706 * @pe: addr of the page entry
707 * @addr: dst addr to write into pe
708 * @count: number of page entries to update
709 * @incr: increase next addr by incr bytes
710 * @flags: hw access flags
712 * Traces the parameters and calls the right asic functions
713 * to setup the page table using the DMA.
715 static void amdgpu_vm_do_set_ptes(struct amdgpu_pte_update_params *params,
716 struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
717 uint64_t pe, uint64_t addr,
718 unsigned count, uint32_t incr,
721 pe += amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(bo);
722 trace_amdgpu_vm_set_ptes(pe, addr, count, incr, flags);
725 amdgpu_vm_write_pte(params->adev, params->ib, pe,
726 addr | flags, count, incr);
729 amdgpu_vm_set_pte_pde(params->adev, params->ib, pe, addr,
735 * amdgpu_vm_do_copy_ptes - copy the PTEs from the GART
737 * @params: see amdgpu_pte_update_params definition
738 * @bo: PD/PT to update
739 * @pe: addr of the page entry
740 * @addr: dst addr to write into pe
741 * @count: number of page entries to update
742 * @incr: increase next addr by incr bytes
743 * @flags: hw access flags
745 * Traces the parameters and calls the DMA function to copy the PTEs.
747 static void amdgpu_vm_do_copy_ptes(struct amdgpu_pte_update_params *params,
748 struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
749 uint64_t pe, uint64_t addr,
750 unsigned count, uint32_t incr,
753 uint64_t src = (params->src + (addr >> 12) * 8);
755 pe += amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(bo);
756 trace_amdgpu_vm_copy_ptes(pe, src, count);
758 amdgpu_vm_copy_pte(params->adev, params->ib, pe, src, count);
762 * amdgpu_vm_map_gart - Resolve gart mapping of addr
764 * @pages_addr: optional DMA address to use for lookup
765 * @addr: the unmapped addr
767 * Look up the physical address of the page that the pte resolves
768 * to and return the pointer for the page table entry.
770 static uint64_t amdgpu_vm_map_gart(const dma_addr_t *pages_addr, uint64_t addr)
774 /* page table offset */
775 result = pages_addr[addr >> PAGE_SHIFT];
777 /* in case cpu page size != gpu page size*/
778 result |= addr & (~PAGE_MASK);
780 result &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFF000ULL;
786 * amdgpu_vm_cpu_set_ptes - helper to update page tables via CPU
788 * @params: see amdgpu_pte_update_params definition
789 * @bo: PD/PT to update
790 * @pe: kmap addr of the page entry
791 * @addr: dst addr to write into pe
792 * @count: number of page entries to update
793 * @incr: increase next addr by incr bytes
794 * @flags: hw access flags
796 * Write count number of PT/PD entries directly.
798 static void amdgpu_vm_cpu_set_ptes(struct amdgpu_pte_update_params *params,
799 struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
800 uint64_t pe, uint64_t addr,
801 unsigned count, uint32_t incr,
807 pe += (unsigned long)amdgpu_bo_kptr(bo);
809 trace_amdgpu_vm_set_ptes(pe, addr, count, incr, flags);
811 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
812 value = params->pages_addr ?
813 amdgpu_vm_map_gart(params->pages_addr, addr) :
815 amdgpu_gmc_set_pte_pde(params->adev, (void *)(uintptr_t)pe,
821 static int amdgpu_vm_wait_pd(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
824 struct amdgpu_sync sync;
827 amdgpu_sync_create(&sync);
828 amdgpu_sync_resv(adev, &sync, vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv, owner, false);
829 r = amdgpu_sync_wait(&sync, true);
830 amdgpu_sync_free(&sync);
836 * amdgpu_vm_update_pde - update a single level in the hierarchy
838 * @param: parameters for the update
840 * @parent: parent directory
841 * @entry: entry to update
843 * Makes sure the requested entry in parent is up to date.
845 static void amdgpu_vm_update_pde(struct amdgpu_pte_update_params *params,
846 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
847 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *parent,
848 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *entry)
850 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = parent->base.bo, *pbo;
851 uint64_t pde, pt, flags;
854 /* Don't update huge pages here */
858 for (level = 0, pbo = bo->parent; pbo; ++level)
861 level += params->adev->vm_manager.root_level;
862 pt = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(entry->base.bo);
863 flags = AMDGPU_PTE_VALID;
864 amdgpu_gmc_get_vm_pde(params->adev, level, &pt, &flags);
865 pde = (entry - parent->entries) * 8;
867 params->func(params, bo->shadow, pde, pt, 1, 0, flags);
868 params->func(params, bo, pde, pt, 1, 0, flags);
872 * amdgpu_vm_invalidate_level - mark all PD levels as invalid
876 * Mark all PD level as invalid after an error.
878 static void amdgpu_vm_invalidate_level(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
879 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
880 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *parent,
883 unsigned pt_idx, num_entries;
886 * Recurse into the subdirectories. This recursion is harmless because
887 * we only have a maximum of 5 layers.
889 num_entries = amdgpu_vm_num_entries(adev, level);
890 for (pt_idx = 0; pt_idx < num_entries; ++pt_idx) {
891 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *entry = &parent->entries[pt_idx];
896 spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
897 if (list_empty(&entry->base.vm_status))
898 list_add(&entry->base.vm_status, &vm->relocated);
899 spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
900 amdgpu_vm_invalidate_level(adev, vm, entry, level + 1);
905 * amdgpu_vm_update_directories - make sure that all directories are valid
907 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
910 * Makes sure all directories are up to date.
911 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
913 int amdgpu_vm_update_directories(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
914 struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
916 struct amdgpu_pte_update_params params;
917 struct amdgpu_job *job;
921 if (list_empty(&vm->relocated))
925 memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
928 if (vm->use_cpu_for_update) {
929 r = amdgpu_vm_wait_pd(adev, vm, AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_VM);
933 params.func = amdgpu_vm_cpu_set_ptes;
936 r = amdgpu_job_alloc_with_ib(adev, ndw * 4, &job);
940 params.ib = &job->ibs[0];
941 params.func = amdgpu_vm_do_set_ptes;
944 spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
945 while (!list_empty(&vm->relocated)) {
946 struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *bo_base, *parent;
947 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *pt, *entry;
948 struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
950 bo_base = list_first_entry(&vm->relocated,
951 struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base,
953 list_del_init(&bo_base->vm_status);
954 spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
956 bo = bo_base->bo->parent;
958 spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
962 parent = list_first_entry(&bo->va, struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base,
964 pt = container_of(parent, struct amdgpu_vm_pt, base);
965 entry = container_of(bo_base, struct amdgpu_vm_pt, base);
967 amdgpu_vm_update_pde(¶ms, vm, pt, entry);
969 spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
970 if (!vm->use_cpu_for_update &&
971 (ndw - params.ib->length_dw) < 32)
974 spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
976 if (vm->use_cpu_for_update) {
979 amdgpu_asic_flush_hdp(adev, NULL);
980 } else if (params.ib->length_dw == 0) {
981 amdgpu_job_free(job);
983 struct amdgpu_bo *root = vm->root.base.bo;
984 struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
985 struct dma_fence *fence;
987 ring = container_of(vm->entity.sched, struct amdgpu_ring,
990 amdgpu_ring_pad_ib(ring, params.ib);
991 amdgpu_sync_resv(adev, &job->sync, root->tbo.resv,
992 AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_VM, false);
993 WARN_ON(params.ib->length_dw > ndw);
994 r = amdgpu_job_submit(job, ring, &vm->entity,
995 AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_VM, &fence);
999 amdgpu_bo_fence(root, fence, true);
1000 dma_fence_put(vm->last_update);
1001 vm->last_update = fence;
1004 if (!list_empty(&vm->relocated))
1010 amdgpu_vm_invalidate_level(adev, vm, &vm->root,
1011 adev->vm_manager.root_level);
1012 amdgpu_job_free(job);
1017 * amdgpu_vm_find_entry - find the entry for an address
1019 * @p: see amdgpu_pte_update_params definition
1020 * @addr: virtual address in question
1021 * @entry: resulting entry or NULL
1022 * @parent: parent entry
1024 * Find the vm_pt entry and it's parent for the given address.
1026 void amdgpu_vm_get_entry(struct amdgpu_pte_update_params *p, uint64_t addr,
1027 struct amdgpu_vm_pt **entry,
1028 struct amdgpu_vm_pt **parent)
1030 unsigned level = p->adev->vm_manager.root_level;
1033 *entry = &p->vm->root;
1034 while ((*entry)->entries) {
1035 unsigned shift = amdgpu_vm_level_shift(p->adev, level++);
1038 *entry = &(*entry)->entries[addr >> shift];
1039 addr &= (1ULL << shift) - 1;
1042 if (level != AMDGPU_VM_PTB)
1047 * amdgpu_vm_handle_huge_pages - handle updating the PD with huge pages
1049 * @p: see amdgpu_pte_update_params definition
1050 * @entry: vm_pt entry to check
1051 * @parent: parent entry
1052 * @nptes: number of PTEs updated with this operation
1053 * @dst: destination address where the PTEs should point to
1054 * @flags: access flags fro the PTEs
1056 * Check if we can update the PD with a huge page.
1058 static void amdgpu_vm_handle_huge_pages(struct amdgpu_pte_update_params *p,
1059 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *entry,
1060 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *parent,
1061 unsigned nptes, uint64_t dst,
1066 /* In the case of a mixed PT the PDE must point to it*/
1067 if (p->adev->asic_type >= CHIP_VEGA10 && !p->src &&
1068 nptes == AMDGPU_VM_PTE_COUNT(p->adev)) {
1069 /* Set the huge page flag to stop scanning at this PDE */
1070 flags |= AMDGPU_PDE_PTE;
1073 if (!(flags & AMDGPU_PDE_PTE)) {
1075 /* Add the entry to the relocated list to update it. */
1076 entry->huge = false;
1077 spin_lock(&p->vm->status_lock);
1078 list_move(&entry->base.vm_status, &p->vm->relocated);
1079 spin_unlock(&p->vm->status_lock);
1085 amdgpu_gmc_get_vm_pde(p->adev, AMDGPU_VM_PDB0, &dst, &flags);
1087 pde = (entry - parent->entries) * 8;
1088 if (parent->base.bo->shadow)
1089 p->func(p, parent->base.bo->shadow, pde, dst, 1, 0, flags);
1090 p->func(p, parent->base.bo, pde, dst, 1, 0, flags);
1094 * amdgpu_vm_update_ptes - make sure that page tables are valid
1096 * @params: see amdgpu_pte_update_params definition
1098 * @start: start of GPU address range
1099 * @end: end of GPU address range
1100 * @dst: destination address to map to, the next dst inside the function
1101 * @flags: mapping flags
1103 * Update the page tables in the range @start - @end.
1104 * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
1106 static int amdgpu_vm_update_ptes(struct amdgpu_pte_update_params *params,
1107 uint64_t start, uint64_t end,
1108 uint64_t dst, uint64_t flags)
1110 struct amdgpu_device *adev = params->adev;
1111 const uint64_t mask = AMDGPU_VM_PTE_COUNT(adev) - 1;
1113 uint64_t addr, pe_start;
1114 struct amdgpu_bo *pt;
1117 /* walk over the address space and update the page tables */
1118 for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += nptes,
1119 dst += nptes * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE) {
1120 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *entry, *parent;
1122 amdgpu_vm_get_entry(params, addr, &entry, &parent);
1126 if ((addr & ~mask) == (end & ~mask))
1129 nptes = AMDGPU_VM_PTE_COUNT(adev) - (addr & mask);
1131 amdgpu_vm_handle_huge_pages(params, entry, parent,
1133 /* We don't need to update PTEs for huge pages */
1137 pt = entry->base.bo;
1138 pe_start = (addr & mask) * 8;
1140 params->func(params, pt->shadow, pe_start, dst, nptes,
1141 AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE, flags);
1142 params->func(params, pt, pe_start, dst, nptes,
1143 AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE, flags);
1150 * amdgpu_vm_frag_ptes - add fragment information to PTEs
1152 * @params: see amdgpu_pte_update_params definition
1154 * @start: first PTE to handle
1155 * @end: last PTE to handle
1156 * @dst: addr those PTEs should point to
1157 * @flags: hw mapping flags
1158 * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
1160 static int amdgpu_vm_frag_ptes(struct amdgpu_pte_update_params *params,
1161 uint64_t start, uint64_t end,
1162 uint64_t dst, uint64_t flags)
1165 * The MC L1 TLB supports variable sized pages, based on a fragment
1166 * field in the PTE. When this field is set to a non-zero value, page
1167 * granularity is increased from 4KB to (1 << (12 + frag)). The PTE
1168 * flags are considered valid for all PTEs within the fragment range
1169 * and corresponding mappings are assumed to be physically contiguous.
1171 * The L1 TLB can store a single PTE for the whole fragment,
1172 * significantly increasing the space available for translation
1173 * caching. This leads to large improvements in throughput when the
1174 * TLB is under pressure.
1176 * The L2 TLB distributes small and large fragments into two
1177 * asymmetric partitions. The large fragment cache is significantly
1178 * larger. Thus, we try to use large fragments wherever possible.
1179 * Userspace can support this by aligning virtual base address and
1180 * allocation size to the fragment size.
1182 unsigned max_frag = params->adev->vm_manager.fragment_size;
1185 /* system pages are non continuously */
1186 if (params->src || !(flags & AMDGPU_PTE_VALID))
1187 return amdgpu_vm_update_ptes(params, start, end, dst, flags);
1189 while (start != end) {
1190 uint64_t frag_flags, frag_end;
1193 /* This intentionally wraps around if no bit is set */
1194 frag = min((unsigned)ffs(start) - 1,
1195 (unsigned)fls64(end - start) - 1);
1196 if (frag >= max_frag) {
1197 frag_flags = AMDGPU_PTE_FRAG(max_frag);
1198 frag_end = end & ~((1ULL << max_frag) - 1);
1200 frag_flags = AMDGPU_PTE_FRAG(frag);
1201 frag_end = start + (1 << frag);
1204 r = amdgpu_vm_update_ptes(params, start, frag_end, dst,
1205 flags | frag_flags);
1209 dst += (frag_end - start) * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
1217 * amdgpu_vm_bo_update_mapping - update a mapping in the vm page table
1219 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1220 * @exclusive: fence we need to sync to
1221 * @pages_addr: DMA addresses to use for mapping
1223 * @start: start of mapped range
1224 * @last: last mapped entry
1225 * @flags: flags for the entries
1226 * @addr: addr to set the area to
1227 * @fence: optional resulting fence
1229 * Fill in the page table entries between @start and @last.
1230 * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
1232 static int amdgpu_vm_bo_update_mapping(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1233 struct dma_fence *exclusive,
1234 dma_addr_t *pages_addr,
1235 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1236 uint64_t start, uint64_t last,
1237 uint64_t flags, uint64_t addr,
1238 struct dma_fence **fence)
1240 struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
1241 void *owner = AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_VM;
1242 unsigned nptes, ncmds, ndw;
1243 struct amdgpu_job *job;
1244 struct amdgpu_pte_update_params params;
1245 struct dma_fence *f = NULL;
1248 memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
1252 /* sync to everything on unmapping */
1253 if (!(flags & AMDGPU_PTE_VALID))
1254 owner = AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_UNDEFINED;
1256 if (vm->use_cpu_for_update) {
1257 /* params.src is used as flag to indicate system Memory */
1261 /* Wait for PT BOs to be free. PTs share the same resv. object
1264 r = amdgpu_vm_wait_pd(adev, vm, owner);
1268 params.func = amdgpu_vm_cpu_set_ptes;
1269 params.pages_addr = pages_addr;
1270 return amdgpu_vm_frag_ptes(¶ms, start, last + 1,
1274 ring = container_of(vm->entity.sched, struct amdgpu_ring, sched);
1276 nptes = last - start + 1;
1279 * reserve space for two commands every (1 << BLOCK_SIZE)
1280 * entries or 2k dwords (whatever is smaller)
1282 * The second command is for the shadow pagetables.
1284 if (vm->root.base.bo->shadow)
1285 ncmds = ((nptes >> min(adev->vm_manager.block_size, 11u)) + 1) * 2;
1287 ncmds = ((nptes >> min(adev->vm_manager.block_size, 11u)) + 1);
1293 /* copy commands needed */
1294 ndw += ncmds * adev->vm_manager.vm_pte_funcs->copy_pte_num_dw;
1299 params.func = amdgpu_vm_do_copy_ptes;
1302 /* set page commands needed */
1305 /* extra commands for begin/end fragments */
1306 ndw += 2 * 10 * adev->vm_manager.fragment_size;
1308 params.func = amdgpu_vm_do_set_ptes;
1311 r = amdgpu_job_alloc_with_ib(adev, ndw * 4, &job);
1315 params.ib = &job->ibs[0];
1321 /* Put the PTEs at the end of the IB. */
1322 i = ndw - nptes * 2;
1323 pte= (uint64_t *)&(job->ibs->ptr[i]);
1324 params.src = job->ibs->gpu_addr + i * 4;
1326 for (i = 0; i < nptes; ++i) {
1327 pte[i] = amdgpu_vm_map_gart(pages_addr, addr + i *
1328 AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE);
1334 r = amdgpu_sync_fence(adev, &job->sync, exclusive, false);
1338 r = amdgpu_sync_resv(adev, &job->sync, vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv,
1343 r = reservation_object_reserve_shared(vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv);
1347 r = amdgpu_vm_frag_ptes(¶ms, start, last + 1, addr, flags);
1351 amdgpu_ring_pad_ib(ring, params.ib);
1352 WARN_ON(params.ib->length_dw > ndw);
1353 r = amdgpu_job_submit(job, ring, &vm->entity,
1354 AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_VM, &f);
1358 amdgpu_bo_fence(vm->root.base.bo, f, true);
1359 dma_fence_put(*fence);
1364 amdgpu_job_free(job);
1369 * amdgpu_vm_bo_split_mapping - split a mapping into smaller chunks
1371 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1372 * @exclusive: fence we need to sync to
1373 * @pages_addr: DMA addresses to use for mapping
1375 * @mapping: mapped range and flags to use for the update
1376 * @flags: HW flags for the mapping
1377 * @nodes: array of drm_mm_nodes with the MC addresses
1378 * @fence: optional resulting fence
1380 * Split the mapping into smaller chunks so that each update fits
1382 * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
1384 static int amdgpu_vm_bo_split_mapping(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1385 struct dma_fence *exclusive,
1386 dma_addr_t *pages_addr,
1387 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1388 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping,
1390 struct drm_mm_node *nodes,
1391 struct dma_fence **fence)
1393 unsigned min_linear_pages = 1 << adev->vm_manager.fragment_size;
1394 uint64_t pfn, start = mapping->start;
1397 /* normally,bo_va->flags only contians READABLE and WIRTEABLE bit go here
1398 * but in case of something, we filter the flags in first place
1400 if (!(mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_READABLE))
1401 flags &= ~AMDGPU_PTE_READABLE;
1402 if (!(mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_WRITEABLE))
1403 flags &= ~AMDGPU_PTE_WRITEABLE;
1405 flags &= ~AMDGPU_PTE_EXECUTABLE;
1406 flags |= mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_EXECUTABLE;
1408 flags &= ~AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_MASK;
1409 flags |= (mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_MASK);
1411 if ((mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT) &&
1412 (adev->asic_type >= CHIP_VEGA10)) {
1413 flags |= AMDGPU_PTE_PRT;
1414 flags &= ~AMDGPU_PTE_VALID;
1417 trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_update(mapping);
1419 pfn = mapping->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1421 while (pfn >= nodes->size) {
1428 dma_addr_t *dma_addr = NULL;
1429 uint64_t max_entries;
1430 uint64_t addr, last;
1433 addr = nodes->start << PAGE_SHIFT;
1434 max_entries = (nodes->size - pfn) *
1435 (PAGE_SIZE / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE);
1438 max_entries = S64_MAX;
1444 max_entries = min(max_entries, 16ull * 1024ull);
1445 for (count = 1; count < max_entries; ++count) {
1446 uint64_t idx = pfn + count;
1448 if (pages_addr[idx] !=
1449 (pages_addr[idx - 1] + PAGE_SIZE))
1453 if (count < min_linear_pages) {
1454 addr = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
1455 dma_addr = pages_addr;
1457 addr = pages_addr[pfn];
1458 max_entries = count;
1461 } else if (flags & AMDGPU_PTE_VALID) {
1462 addr += adev->vm_manager.vram_base_offset;
1463 addr += pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
1466 last = min((uint64_t)mapping->last, start + max_entries - 1);
1467 r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update_mapping(adev, exclusive, dma_addr, vm,
1468 start, last, flags, addr,
1473 pfn += last - start + 1;
1474 if (nodes && nodes->size == pfn) {
1480 } while (unlikely(start != mapping->last + 1));
1486 * amdgpu_vm_bo_update - update all BO mappings in the vm page table
1488 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1489 * @bo_va: requested BO and VM object
1490 * @clear: if true clear the entries
1492 * Fill in the page table entries for @bo_va.
1493 * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
1495 int amdgpu_vm_bo_update(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1496 struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
1499 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_va->base.bo;
1500 struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
1501 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
1502 dma_addr_t *pages_addr = NULL;
1503 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem;
1504 struct drm_mm_node *nodes;
1505 struct dma_fence *exclusive, **last_update;
1509 if (clear || !bo_va->base.bo) {
1514 struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm;
1516 mem = &bo_va->base.bo->tbo.mem;
1517 nodes = mem->mm_node;
1518 if (mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_TT) {
1519 ttm = container_of(bo_va->base.bo->tbo.ttm,
1520 struct ttm_dma_tt, ttm);
1521 pages_addr = ttm->dma_address;
1523 exclusive = reservation_object_get_excl(bo->tbo.resv);
1527 flags = amdgpu_ttm_tt_pte_flags(adev, bo->tbo.ttm, mem);
1531 if (clear || (bo && bo->tbo.resv == vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv))
1532 last_update = &vm->last_update;
1534 last_update = &bo_va->last_pt_update;
1536 if (!clear && bo_va->base.moved) {
1537 bo_va->base.moved = false;
1538 list_splice_init(&bo_va->valids, &bo_va->invalids);
1540 } else if (bo_va->cleared != clear) {
1541 list_splice_init(&bo_va->valids, &bo_va->invalids);
1544 list_for_each_entry(mapping, &bo_va->invalids, list) {
1545 r = amdgpu_vm_bo_split_mapping(adev, exclusive, pages_addr, vm,
1546 mapping, flags, nodes,
1552 if (vm->use_cpu_for_update) {
1555 amdgpu_asic_flush_hdp(adev, NULL);
1558 spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
1559 list_del_init(&bo_va->base.vm_status);
1560 spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
1562 list_splice_init(&bo_va->invalids, &bo_va->valids);
1563 bo_va->cleared = clear;
1565 if (trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_mapping_enabled()) {
1566 list_for_each_entry(mapping, &bo_va->valids, list)
1567 trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_mapping(mapping);
1574 * amdgpu_vm_update_prt_state - update the global PRT state
1576 static void amdgpu_vm_update_prt_state(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1578 unsigned long flags;
1581 spin_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.prt_lock, flags);
1582 enable = !!atomic_read(&adev->vm_manager.num_prt_users);
1583 adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->set_prt(adev, enable);
1584 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.prt_lock, flags);
1588 * amdgpu_vm_prt_get - add a PRT user
1590 static void amdgpu_vm_prt_get(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1592 if (!adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->set_prt)
1595 if (atomic_inc_return(&adev->vm_manager.num_prt_users) == 1)
1596 amdgpu_vm_update_prt_state(adev);
1600 * amdgpu_vm_prt_put - drop a PRT user
1602 static void amdgpu_vm_prt_put(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1604 if (atomic_dec_return(&adev->vm_manager.num_prt_users) == 0)
1605 amdgpu_vm_update_prt_state(adev);
1609 * amdgpu_vm_prt_cb - callback for updating the PRT status
1611 static void amdgpu_vm_prt_cb(struct dma_fence *fence, struct dma_fence_cb *_cb)
1613 struct amdgpu_prt_cb *cb = container_of(_cb, struct amdgpu_prt_cb, cb);
1615 amdgpu_vm_prt_put(cb->adev);
1620 * amdgpu_vm_add_prt_cb - add callback for updating the PRT status
1622 static void amdgpu_vm_add_prt_cb(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1623 struct dma_fence *fence)
1625 struct amdgpu_prt_cb *cb;
1627 if (!adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->set_prt)
1630 cb = kmalloc(sizeof(struct amdgpu_prt_cb), GFP_KERNEL);
1632 /* Last resort when we are OOM */
1634 dma_fence_wait(fence, false);
1636 amdgpu_vm_prt_put(adev);
1639 if (!fence || dma_fence_add_callback(fence, &cb->cb,
1641 amdgpu_vm_prt_cb(fence, &cb->cb);
1646 * amdgpu_vm_free_mapping - free a mapping
1648 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1650 * @mapping: mapping to be freed
1651 * @fence: fence of the unmap operation
1653 * Free a mapping and make sure we decrease the PRT usage count if applicable.
1655 static void amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1656 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1657 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping,
1658 struct dma_fence *fence)
1660 if (mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT)
1661 amdgpu_vm_add_prt_cb(adev, fence);
1666 * amdgpu_vm_prt_fini - finish all prt mappings
1668 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1671 * Register a cleanup callback to disable PRT support after VM dies.
1673 static void amdgpu_vm_prt_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
1675 struct reservation_object *resv = vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv;
1676 struct dma_fence *excl, **shared;
1677 unsigned i, shared_count;
1680 r = reservation_object_get_fences_rcu(resv, &excl,
1681 &shared_count, &shared);
1683 /* Not enough memory to grab the fence list, as last resort
1684 * block for all the fences to complete.
1686 reservation_object_wait_timeout_rcu(resv, true, false,
1687 MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
1691 /* Add a callback for each fence in the reservation object */
1692 amdgpu_vm_prt_get(adev);
1693 amdgpu_vm_add_prt_cb(adev, excl);
1695 for (i = 0; i < shared_count; ++i) {
1696 amdgpu_vm_prt_get(adev);
1697 amdgpu_vm_add_prt_cb(adev, shared[i]);
1704 * amdgpu_vm_clear_freed - clear freed BOs in the PT
1706 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1708 * @fence: optional resulting fence (unchanged if no work needed to be done
1709 * or if an error occurred)
1711 * Make sure all freed BOs are cleared in the PT.
1712 * Returns 0 for success.
1714 * PTs have to be reserved and mutex must be locked!
1716 int amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1717 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1718 struct dma_fence **fence)
1720 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
1721 uint64_t init_pte_value = 0;
1722 struct dma_fence *f = NULL;
1725 while (!list_empty(&vm->freed)) {
1726 mapping = list_first_entry(&vm->freed,
1727 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping, list);
1728 list_del(&mapping->list);
1730 if (vm->pte_support_ats && mapping->start < AMDGPU_VA_HOLE_START)
1731 init_pte_value = AMDGPU_PTE_DEFAULT_ATC;
1733 r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update_mapping(adev, NULL, NULL, vm,
1734 mapping->start, mapping->last,
1735 init_pte_value, 0, &f);
1736 amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(adev, vm, mapping, f);
1744 dma_fence_put(*fence);
1755 * amdgpu_vm_handle_moved - handle moved BOs in the PT
1757 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1759 * @sync: sync object to add fences to
1761 * Make sure all BOs which are moved are updated in the PTs.
1762 * Returns 0 for success.
1764 * PTs have to be reserved!
1766 int amdgpu_vm_handle_moved(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1767 struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
1772 spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
1773 while (!list_empty(&vm->moved)) {
1774 struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
1775 struct reservation_object *resv;
1777 bo_va = list_first_entry(&vm->moved,
1778 struct amdgpu_bo_va, base.vm_status);
1779 spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
1781 resv = bo_va->base.bo->tbo.resv;
1783 /* Per VM BOs never need to bo cleared in the page tables */
1784 if (resv == vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv)
1786 /* Try to reserve the BO to avoid clearing its ptes */
1787 else if (!amdgpu_vm_debug && reservation_object_trylock(resv))
1789 /* Somebody else is using the BO right now */
1793 r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, clear);
1797 if (!clear && resv != vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv)
1798 reservation_object_unlock(resv);
1800 spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
1802 spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
1808 * amdgpu_vm_bo_add - add a bo to a specific vm
1810 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1812 * @bo: amdgpu buffer object
1814 * Add @bo into the requested vm.
1815 * Add @bo to the list of bos associated with the vm
1816 * Returns newly added bo_va or NULL for failure
1818 * Object has to be reserved!
1820 struct amdgpu_bo_va *amdgpu_vm_bo_add(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1821 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1822 struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
1824 struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
1826 bo_va = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo_va), GFP_KERNEL);
1827 if (bo_va == NULL) {
1830 bo_va->base.vm = vm;
1831 bo_va->base.bo = bo;
1832 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo_va->base.bo_list);
1833 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo_va->base.vm_status);
1835 bo_va->ref_count = 1;
1836 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo_va->valids);
1837 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo_va->invalids);
1842 list_add_tail(&bo_va->base.bo_list, &bo->va);
1844 if (bo->tbo.resv != vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv)
1847 if (bo->preferred_domains &
1848 amdgpu_mem_type_to_domain(bo->tbo.mem.mem_type))
1852 * We checked all the prerequisites, but it looks like this per VM BO
1853 * is currently evicted. add the BO to the evicted list to make sure it
1854 * is validated on next VM use to avoid fault.
1856 spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
1857 list_move_tail(&bo_va->base.vm_status, &vm->evicted);
1858 spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
1865 * amdgpu_vm_bo_insert_mapping - insert a new mapping
1867 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1868 * @bo_va: bo_va to store the address
1869 * @mapping: the mapping to insert
1871 * Insert a new mapping into all structures.
1873 static void amdgpu_vm_bo_insert_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1874 struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
1875 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping)
1877 struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
1878 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_va->base.bo;
1880 mapping->bo_va = bo_va;
1881 list_add(&mapping->list, &bo_va->invalids);
1882 amdgpu_vm_it_insert(mapping, &vm->va);
1884 if (mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT)
1885 amdgpu_vm_prt_get(adev);
1887 if (bo && bo->tbo.resv == vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv) {
1888 spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
1889 if (list_empty(&bo_va->base.vm_status))
1890 list_add(&bo_va->base.vm_status, &vm->moved);
1891 spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
1893 trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_map(bo_va, mapping);
1897 * amdgpu_vm_bo_map - map bo inside a vm
1899 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1900 * @bo_va: bo_va to store the address
1901 * @saddr: where to map the BO
1902 * @offset: requested offset in the BO
1903 * @flags: attributes of pages (read/write/valid/etc.)
1905 * Add a mapping of the BO at the specefied addr into the VM.
1906 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
1908 * Object has to be reserved and unreserved outside!
1910 int amdgpu_vm_bo_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1911 struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
1912 uint64_t saddr, uint64_t offset,
1913 uint64_t size, uint64_t flags)
1915 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping, *tmp;
1916 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_va->base.bo;
1917 struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
1920 /* validate the parameters */
1921 if (saddr & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK || offset & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK ||
1922 size == 0 || size & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK)
1925 /* make sure object fit at this offset */
1926 eaddr = saddr + size - 1;
1927 if (saddr >= eaddr ||
1928 (bo && offset + size > amdgpu_bo_size(bo)))
1931 saddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
1932 eaddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
1934 tmp = amdgpu_vm_it_iter_first(&vm->va, saddr, eaddr);
1936 /* bo and tmp overlap, invalid addr */
1937 dev_err(adev->dev, "bo %p va 0x%010Lx-0x%010Lx conflict with "
1938 "0x%010Lx-0x%010Lx\n", bo, saddr, eaddr,
1939 tmp->start, tmp->last + 1);
1943 mapping = kmalloc(sizeof(*mapping), GFP_KERNEL);
1947 mapping->start = saddr;
1948 mapping->last = eaddr;
1949 mapping->offset = offset;
1950 mapping->flags = flags;
1952 amdgpu_vm_bo_insert_map(adev, bo_va, mapping);
1958 * amdgpu_vm_bo_replace_map - map bo inside a vm, replacing existing mappings
1960 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1961 * @bo_va: bo_va to store the address
1962 * @saddr: where to map the BO
1963 * @offset: requested offset in the BO
1964 * @flags: attributes of pages (read/write/valid/etc.)
1966 * Add a mapping of the BO at the specefied addr into the VM. Replace existing
1967 * mappings as we do so.
1968 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
1970 * Object has to be reserved and unreserved outside!
1972 int amdgpu_vm_bo_replace_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1973 struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
1974 uint64_t saddr, uint64_t offset,
1975 uint64_t size, uint64_t flags)
1977 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
1978 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_va->base.bo;
1982 /* validate the parameters */
1983 if (saddr & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK || offset & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK ||
1984 size == 0 || size & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK)
1987 /* make sure object fit at this offset */
1988 eaddr = saddr + size - 1;
1989 if (saddr >= eaddr ||
1990 (bo && offset + size > amdgpu_bo_size(bo)))
1993 /* Allocate all the needed memory */
1994 mapping = kmalloc(sizeof(*mapping), GFP_KERNEL);
1998 r = amdgpu_vm_bo_clear_mappings(adev, bo_va->base.vm, saddr, size);
2004 saddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
2005 eaddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
2007 mapping->start = saddr;
2008 mapping->last = eaddr;
2009 mapping->offset = offset;
2010 mapping->flags = flags;
2012 amdgpu_vm_bo_insert_map(adev, bo_va, mapping);
2018 * amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap - remove bo mapping from vm
2020 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2021 * @bo_va: bo_va to remove the address from
2022 * @saddr: where to the BO is mapped
2024 * Remove a mapping of the BO at the specefied addr from the VM.
2025 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
2027 * Object has to be reserved and unreserved outside!
2029 int amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2030 struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
2033 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
2034 struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
2037 saddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
2039 list_for_each_entry(mapping, &bo_va->valids, list) {
2040 if (mapping->start == saddr)
2044 if (&mapping->list == &bo_va->valids) {
2047 list_for_each_entry(mapping, &bo_va->invalids, list) {
2048 if (mapping->start == saddr)
2052 if (&mapping->list == &bo_va->invalids)
2056 list_del(&mapping->list);
2057 amdgpu_vm_it_remove(mapping, &vm->va);
2058 mapping->bo_va = NULL;
2059 trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(bo_va, mapping);
2062 list_add(&mapping->list, &vm->freed);
2064 amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(adev, vm, mapping,
2065 bo_va->last_pt_update);
2071 * amdgpu_vm_bo_clear_mappings - remove all mappings in a specific range
2073 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2074 * @vm: VM structure to use
2075 * @saddr: start of the range
2076 * @size: size of the range
2078 * Remove all mappings in a range, split them as appropriate.
2079 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
2081 int amdgpu_vm_bo_clear_mappings(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2082 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
2083 uint64_t saddr, uint64_t size)
2085 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *before, *after, *tmp, *next;
2089 eaddr = saddr + size - 1;
2090 saddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
2091 eaddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
2093 /* Allocate all the needed memory */
2094 before = kzalloc(sizeof(*before), GFP_KERNEL);
2097 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&before->list);
2099 after = kzalloc(sizeof(*after), GFP_KERNEL);
2104 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&after->list);
2106 /* Now gather all removed mappings */
2107 tmp = amdgpu_vm_it_iter_first(&vm->va, saddr, eaddr);
2109 /* Remember mapping split at the start */
2110 if (tmp->start < saddr) {
2111 before->start = tmp->start;
2112 before->last = saddr - 1;
2113 before->offset = tmp->offset;
2114 before->flags = tmp->flags;
2115 list_add(&before->list, &tmp->list);
2118 /* Remember mapping split at the end */
2119 if (tmp->last > eaddr) {
2120 after->start = eaddr + 1;
2121 after->last = tmp->last;
2122 after->offset = tmp->offset;
2123 after->offset += after->start - tmp->start;
2124 after->flags = tmp->flags;
2125 list_add(&after->list, &tmp->list);
2128 list_del(&tmp->list);
2129 list_add(&tmp->list, &removed);
2131 tmp = amdgpu_vm_it_iter_next(tmp, saddr, eaddr);
2134 /* And free them up */
2135 list_for_each_entry_safe(tmp, next, &removed, list) {
2136 amdgpu_vm_it_remove(tmp, &vm->va);
2137 list_del(&tmp->list);
2139 if (tmp->start < saddr)
2141 if (tmp->last > eaddr)
2145 list_add(&tmp->list, &vm->freed);
2146 trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(NULL, tmp);
2149 /* Insert partial mapping before the range */
2150 if (!list_empty(&before->list)) {
2151 amdgpu_vm_it_insert(before, &vm->va);
2152 if (before->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT)
2153 amdgpu_vm_prt_get(adev);
2158 /* Insert partial mapping after the range */
2159 if (!list_empty(&after->list)) {
2160 amdgpu_vm_it_insert(after, &vm->va);
2161 if (after->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT)
2162 amdgpu_vm_prt_get(adev);
2171 * amdgpu_vm_bo_lookup_mapping - find mapping by address
2173 * @vm: the requested VM
2175 * Find a mapping by it's address.
2177 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *amdgpu_vm_bo_lookup_mapping(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
2180 return amdgpu_vm_it_iter_first(&vm->va, addr, addr);
2184 * amdgpu_vm_bo_rmv - remove a bo to a specific vm
2186 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2187 * @bo_va: requested bo_va
2189 * Remove @bo_va->bo from the requested vm.
2191 * Object have to be reserved!
2193 void amdgpu_vm_bo_rmv(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2194 struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va)
2196 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping, *next;
2197 struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
2199 list_del(&bo_va->base.bo_list);
2201 spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
2202 list_del(&bo_va->base.vm_status);
2203 spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
2205 list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, next, &bo_va->valids, list) {
2206 list_del(&mapping->list);
2207 amdgpu_vm_it_remove(mapping, &vm->va);
2208 mapping->bo_va = NULL;
2209 trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(bo_va, mapping);
2210 list_add(&mapping->list, &vm->freed);
2212 list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, next, &bo_va->invalids, list) {
2213 list_del(&mapping->list);
2214 amdgpu_vm_it_remove(mapping, &vm->va);
2215 amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(adev, vm, mapping,
2216 bo_va->last_pt_update);
2219 dma_fence_put(bo_va->last_pt_update);
2224 * amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate - mark the bo as invalid
2226 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2228 * @bo: amdgpu buffer object
2230 * Mark @bo as invalid.
2232 void amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2233 struct amdgpu_bo *bo, bool evicted)
2235 struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *bo_base;
2237 list_for_each_entry(bo_base, &bo->va, bo_list) {
2238 struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_base->vm;
2240 bo_base->moved = true;
2241 if (evicted && bo->tbo.resv == vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv) {
2242 spin_lock(&bo_base->vm->status_lock);
2243 if (bo->tbo.type == ttm_bo_type_kernel)
2244 list_move(&bo_base->vm_status, &vm->evicted);
2246 list_move_tail(&bo_base->vm_status,
2248 spin_unlock(&bo_base->vm->status_lock);
2252 if (bo->tbo.type == ttm_bo_type_kernel) {
2253 spin_lock(&bo_base->vm->status_lock);
2254 if (list_empty(&bo_base->vm_status))
2255 list_add(&bo_base->vm_status, &vm->relocated);
2256 spin_unlock(&bo_base->vm->status_lock);
2260 spin_lock(&bo_base->vm->status_lock);
2261 if (list_empty(&bo_base->vm_status))
2262 list_add(&bo_base->vm_status, &vm->moved);
2263 spin_unlock(&bo_base->vm->status_lock);
2267 static uint32_t amdgpu_vm_get_block_size(uint64_t vm_size)
2269 /* Total bits covered by PD + PTs */
2270 unsigned bits = ilog2(vm_size) + 18;
2272 /* Make sure the PD is 4K in size up to 8GB address space.
2273 Above that split equal between PD and PTs */
2277 return ((bits + 3) / 2);
2281 * amdgpu_vm_adjust_size - adjust vm size, block size and fragment size
2283 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2284 * @vm_size: the default vm size if it's set auto
2286 void amdgpu_vm_adjust_size(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint32_t vm_size,
2287 uint32_t fragment_size_default, unsigned max_level,
2292 /* adjust vm size first */
2293 if (amdgpu_vm_size != -1) {
2294 unsigned max_size = 1 << (max_bits - 30);
2296 vm_size = amdgpu_vm_size;
2297 if (vm_size > max_size) {
2298 dev_warn(adev->dev, "VM size (%d) too large, max is %u GB\n",
2299 amdgpu_vm_size, max_size);
2304 adev->vm_manager.max_pfn = (uint64_t)vm_size << 18;
2306 tmp = roundup_pow_of_two(adev->vm_manager.max_pfn);
2307 if (amdgpu_vm_block_size != -1)
2308 tmp >>= amdgpu_vm_block_size - 9;
2309 tmp = DIV_ROUND_UP(fls64(tmp) - 1, 9) - 1;
2310 adev->vm_manager.num_level = min(max_level, (unsigned)tmp);
2311 switch (adev->vm_manager.num_level) {
2313 adev->vm_manager.root_level = AMDGPU_VM_PDB2;
2316 adev->vm_manager.root_level = AMDGPU_VM_PDB1;
2319 adev->vm_manager.root_level = AMDGPU_VM_PDB0;
2322 dev_err(adev->dev, "VMPT only supports 2~4+1 levels\n");
2324 /* block size depends on vm size and hw setup*/
2325 if (amdgpu_vm_block_size != -1)
2326 adev->vm_manager.block_size =
2327 min((unsigned)amdgpu_vm_block_size, max_bits
2328 - AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT
2329 - 9 * adev->vm_manager.num_level);
2330 else if (adev->vm_manager.num_level > 1)
2331 adev->vm_manager.block_size = 9;
2333 adev->vm_manager.block_size = amdgpu_vm_get_block_size(tmp);
2335 if (amdgpu_vm_fragment_size == -1)
2336 adev->vm_manager.fragment_size = fragment_size_default;
2338 adev->vm_manager.fragment_size = amdgpu_vm_fragment_size;
2340 DRM_INFO("vm size is %u GB, %u levels, block size is %u-bit, fragment size is %u-bit\n",
2341 vm_size, adev->vm_manager.num_level + 1,
2342 adev->vm_manager.block_size,
2343 adev->vm_manager.fragment_size);
2347 * amdgpu_vm_init - initialize a vm instance
2349 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2351 * @vm_context: Indicates if it GFX or Compute context
2355 int amdgpu_vm_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
2356 int vm_context, unsigned int pasid)
2358 const unsigned align = min(AMDGPU_VM_PTB_ALIGN_SIZE,
2359 AMDGPU_VM_PTE_COUNT(adev) * 8);
2360 unsigned ring_instance;
2361 struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
2362 struct drm_sched_rq *rq;
2367 vm->va = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
2368 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS; i++)
2369 vm->reserved_vmid[i] = NULL;
2370 spin_lock_init(&vm->status_lock);
2371 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->evicted);
2372 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->relocated);
2373 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->moved);
2374 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->freed);
2376 /* create scheduler entity for page table updates */
2378 ring_instance = atomic_inc_return(&adev->vm_manager.vm_pte_next_ring);
2379 ring_instance %= adev->vm_manager.vm_pte_num_rings;
2380 ring = adev->vm_manager.vm_pte_rings[ring_instance];
2381 rq = &ring->sched.sched_rq[DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_KERNEL];
2382 r = drm_sched_entity_init(&ring->sched, &vm->entity,
2383 rq, amdgpu_sched_jobs, NULL);
2387 vm->pte_support_ats = false;
2389 if (vm_context == AMDGPU_VM_CONTEXT_COMPUTE) {
2390 vm->use_cpu_for_update = !!(adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode &
2391 AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_COMPUTE);
2393 if (adev->asic_type == CHIP_RAVEN)
2394 vm->pte_support_ats = true;
2396 vm->use_cpu_for_update = !!(adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode &
2397 AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_GFX);
2399 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("VM update mode is %s\n",
2400 vm->use_cpu_for_update ? "CPU" : "SDMA");
2401 WARN_ONCE((vm->use_cpu_for_update & !amdgpu_vm_is_large_bar(adev)),
2402 "CPU update of VM recommended only for large BAR system\n");
2403 vm->last_update = NULL;
2405 flags = AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS;
2406 if (vm->use_cpu_for_update)
2407 flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED;
2409 flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_SHADOW;
2411 size = amdgpu_vm_bo_size(adev, adev->vm_manager.root_level);
2412 r = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, size, align, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM, flags,
2413 ttm_bo_type_kernel, NULL, &vm->root.base.bo);
2415 goto error_free_sched_entity;
2417 r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(vm->root.base.bo, true);
2419 goto error_free_root;
2421 r = amdgpu_vm_clear_bo(adev, vm, vm->root.base.bo,
2422 adev->vm_manager.root_level,
2423 vm->pte_support_ats);
2425 goto error_unreserve;
2427 vm->root.base.vm = vm;
2428 list_add_tail(&vm->root.base.bo_list, &vm->root.base.bo->va);
2429 list_add_tail(&vm->root.base.vm_status, &vm->evicted);
2430 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.base.bo);
2433 unsigned long flags;
2435 spin_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2436 r = idr_alloc(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr, vm, pasid, pasid + 1,
2438 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2440 goto error_free_root;
2445 INIT_KFIFO(vm->faults);
2446 vm->fault_credit = 16;
2451 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.base.bo);
2454 amdgpu_bo_unref(&vm->root.base.bo->shadow);
2455 amdgpu_bo_unref(&vm->root.base.bo);
2456 vm->root.base.bo = NULL;
2458 error_free_sched_entity:
2459 drm_sched_entity_fini(&ring->sched, &vm->entity);
2465 * amdgpu_vm_make_compute - Turn a GFX VM into a compute VM
2467 * This only works on GFX VMs that don't have any BOs added and no
2468 * page tables allocated yet.
2470 * Changes the following VM parameters:
2471 * - use_cpu_for_update
2472 * - pte_supports_ats
2473 * - pasid (old PASID is released, because compute manages its own PASIDs)
2475 * Reinitializes the page directory to reflect the changed ATS
2476 * setting. May leave behind an unused shadow BO for the page
2477 * directory when switching from SDMA updates to CPU updates.
2479 * Returns 0 for success, -errno for errors.
2481 int amdgpu_vm_make_compute(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
2483 bool pte_support_ats = (adev->asic_type == CHIP_RAVEN);
2486 r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(vm->root.base.bo, true);
2491 if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&vm->va.rb_root) || vm->root.entries) {
2496 /* Check if PD needs to be reinitialized and do it before
2497 * changing any other state, in case it fails.
2499 if (pte_support_ats != vm->pte_support_ats) {
2500 r = amdgpu_vm_clear_bo(adev, vm, vm->root.base.bo,
2501 adev->vm_manager.root_level,
2507 /* Update VM state */
2508 vm->use_cpu_for_update = !!(adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode &
2509 AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_COMPUTE);
2510 vm->pte_support_ats = pte_support_ats;
2511 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("VM update mode is %s\n",
2512 vm->use_cpu_for_update ? "CPU" : "SDMA");
2513 WARN_ONCE((vm->use_cpu_for_update & !amdgpu_vm_is_large_bar(adev)),
2514 "CPU update of VM recommended only for large BAR system\n");
2517 unsigned long flags;
2519 spin_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2520 idr_remove(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr, vm->pasid);
2521 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2527 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.base.bo);
2532 * amdgpu_vm_free_levels - free PD/PT levels
2534 * @adev: amdgpu device structure
2535 * @parent: PD/PT starting level to free
2536 * @level: level of parent structure
2538 * Free the page directory or page table level and all sub levels.
2540 static void amdgpu_vm_free_levels(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2541 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *parent,
2544 unsigned i, num_entries = amdgpu_vm_num_entries(adev, level);
2546 if (parent->base.bo) {
2547 list_del(&parent->base.bo_list);
2548 list_del(&parent->base.vm_status);
2549 amdgpu_bo_unref(&parent->base.bo->shadow);
2550 amdgpu_bo_unref(&parent->base.bo);
2553 if (parent->entries)
2554 for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++)
2555 amdgpu_vm_free_levels(adev, &parent->entries[i],
2558 kvfree(parent->entries);
2562 * amdgpu_vm_fini - tear down a vm instance
2564 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2568 * Unbind the VM and remove all bos from the vm bo list
2570 void amdgpu_vm_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
2572 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping, *tmp;
2573 bool prt_fini_needed = !!adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->set_prt;
2574 struct amdgpu_bo *root;
2578 amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_destroy_cb(adev, vm);
2580 /* Clear pending page faults from IH when the VM is destroyed */
2581 while (kfifo_get(&vm->faults, &fault))
2582 amdgpu_ih_clear_fault(adev, fault);
2585 unsigned long flags;
2587 spin_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2588 idr_remove(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr, vm->pasid);
2589 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2592 drm_sched_entity_fini(vm->entity.sched, &vm->entity);
2594 if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&vm->va.rb_root)) {
2595 dev_err(adev->dev, "still active bo inside vm\n");
2597 rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, tmp,
2598 &vm->va.rb_root, rb) {
2599 list_del(&mapping->list);
2600 amdgpu_vm_it_remove(mapping, &vm->va);
2603 list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, tmp, &vm->freed, list) {
2604 if (mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT && prt_fini_needed) {
2605 amdgpu_vm_prt_fini(adev, vm);
2606 prt_fini_needed = false;
2609 list_del(&mapping->list);
2610 amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(adev, vm, mapping, NULL);
2613 root = amdgpu_bo_ref(vm->root.base.bo);
2614 r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(root, true);
2616 dev_err(adev->dev, "Leaking page tables because BO reservation failed\n");
2618 amdgpu_vm_free_levels(adev, &vm->root,
2619 adev->vm_manager.root_level);
2620 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(root);
2622 amdgpu_bo_unref(&root);
2623 dma_fence_put(vm->last_update);
2624 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS; i++)
2625 amdgpu_vmid_free_reserved(adev, vm, i);
2629 * amdgpu_vm_pasid_fault_credit - Check fault credit for given PASID
2631 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2632 * @pasid: PASID do identify the VM
2634 * This function is expected to be called in interrupt context. Returns
2635 * true if there was fault credit, false otherwise
2637 bool amdgpu_vm_pasid_fault_credit(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2640 struct amdgpu_vm *vm;
2642 spin_lock(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock);
2643 vm = idr_find(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr, pasid);
2645 /* VM not found, can't track fault credit */
2646 spin_unlock(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock);
2650 /* No lock needed. only accessed by IRQ handler */
2651 if (!vm->fault_credit) {
2652 /* Too many faults in this VM */
2653 spin_unlock(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock);
2658 spin_unlock(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock);
2663 * amdgpu_vm_manager_init - init the VM manager
2665 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2667 * Initialize the VM manager structures
2669 void amdgpu_vm_manager_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2673 amdgpu_vmid_mgr_init(adev);
2675 adev->vm_manager.fence_context =
2676 dma_fence_context_alloc(AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS);
2677 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; ++i)
2678 adev->vm_manager.seqno[i] = 0;
2680 atomic_set(&adev->vm_manager.vm_pte_next_ring, 0);
2681 spin_lock_init(&adev->vm_manager.prt_lock);
2682 atomic_set(&adev->vm_manager.num_prt_users, 0);
2684 /* If not overridden by the user, by default, only in large BAR systems
2685 * Compute VM tables will be updated by CPU
2687 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2688 if (amdgpu_vm_update_mode == -1) {
2689 if (amdgpu_vm_is_large_bar(adev))
2690 adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode =
2691 AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_COMPUTE;
2693 adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode = 0;
2695 adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode = amdgpu_vm_update_mode;
2697 adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode = 0;
2700 idr_init(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr);
2701 spin_lock_init(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock);
2705 * amdgpu_vm_manager_fini - cleanup VM manager
2707 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2709 * Cleanup the VM manager and free resources.
2711 void amdgpu_vm_manager_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2713 WARN_ON(!idr_is_empty(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr));
2714 idr_destroy(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr);
2716 amdgpu_vmid_mgr_fini(adev);
2719 int amdgpu_vm_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp)
2721 union drm_amdgpu_vm *args = data;
2722 struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
2723 struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = filp->driver_priv;
2726 switch (args->in.op) {
2727 case AMDGPU_VM_OP_RESERVE_VMID:
2728 /* current, we only have requirement to reserve vmid from gfxhub */
2729 r = amdgpu_vmid_alloc_reserved(adev, &fpriv->vm, AMDGPU_GFXHUB);
2733 case AMDGPU_VM_OP_UNRESERVE_VMID:
2734 amdgpu_vmid_free_reserved(adev, &fpriv->vm, AMDGPU_GFXHUB);