2 * GPIO interface for IT87xx Super I/O chips
4 * Author: Diego Elio Pettenò <flameeyes@flameeyes.eu>
5 * Copyright (c) 2017 Google, Inc.
7 * Based on it87_wdt.c by Oliver Schuster
8 * gpio-it8761e.c by Denis Turischev
9 * gpio-stmpe.c by Rabin Vincent
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 2 as published
13 * by the Free Software Foundation.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
22 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/errno.h>
32 #include <linux/ioport.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/gpio.h>
37 #define NO_DEV_ID 0xffff
38 #define IT8620_ID 0x8620
39 #define IT8628_ID 0x8628
40 #define IT8728_ID 0x8728
41 #define IT8732_ID 0x8732
42 #define IT8761_ID 0x8761
43 #define IT8772_ID 0x8772
49 /* Logical device Numbers LDN */
52 /* Configuration Registers and Functions */
58 * struct it87_gpio - it87-specific GPIO chip
59 * @chip the underlying gpio_chip structure
60 * @lock a lock to avoid races between operations
61 * @io_base base address for gpio ports
62 * @io_size size of the port rage starting from io_base.
63 * @output_base Super I/O register address for Output Enable register
64 * @simple_base Super I/O 'Simple I/O' Enable register
65 * @simple_size Super IO 'Simple I/O' Enable register size; this is
66 * required because IT87xx chips might only provide Simple I/O
67 * switches on a subset of lines, whereas the others keep the
68 * same status all time.
71 struct gpio_chip chip;
80 static struct it87_gpio it87_gpio_chip = {
81 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(it87_gpio_chip.lock),
84 /* Superio chip access functions; copied from wdt_it87 */
86 static inline int superio_enter(void)
89 * Try to reserve REG and REG + 1 for exclusive access.
91 if (!request_muxed_region(REG, 2, KBUILD_MODNAME))
101 static inline void superio_exit(void)
105 release_region(REG, 2);
108 static inline void superio_select(int ldn)
114 static inline int superio_inb(int reg)
120 static inline void superio_outb(int val, int reg)
126 static inline int superio_inw(int reg)
137 static inline void superio_outw(int val, int reg)
145 static inline void superio_set_mask(int mask, int reg)
147 u8 curr_val = superio_inb(reg);
148 u8 new_val = curr_val | mask;
150 if (curr_val != new_val)
151 superio_outb(new_val, reg);
154 static inline void superio_clear_mask(int mask, int reg)
156 u8 curr_val = superio_inb(reg);
157 u8 new_val = curr_val & ~mask;
159 if (curr_val != new_val)
160 superio_outb(new_val, reg);
163 static int it87_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio_num)
167 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
169 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
170 group = (gpio_num / 8);
172 spin_lock(&it87_gpio->lock);
174 rc = superio_enter();
178 /* not all the IT87xx chips support Simple I/O and not all of
179 * them allow all the lines to be set/unset to Simple I/O.
181 if (group < it87_gpio->simple_size)
182 superio_set_mask(mask, group + it87_gpio->simple_base);
184 /* clear output enable, setting the pin to input, as all the
185 * newly-exported GPIO interfaces are set to input.
187 superio_clear_mask(mask, group + it87_gpio->output_base);
192 spin_unlock(&it87_gpio->lock);
196 static int it87_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio_num)
200 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
202 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
203 reg = (gpio_num / 8) + it87_gpio->io_base;
205 return !!(inb(reg) & mask);
208 static int it87_gpio_direction_in(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio_num)
212 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
214 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
215 group = (gpio_num / 8);
217 spin_lock(&it87_gpio->lock);
219 rc = superio_enter();
223 /* clear the output enable bit */
224 superio_clear_mask(mask, group + it87_gpio->output_base);
229 spin_unlock(&it87_gpio->lock);
233 static void it87_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip,
234 unsigned gpio_num, int val)
238 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
240 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
241 reg = (gpio_num / 8) + it87_gpio->io_base;
243 curr_vals = inb(reg);
245 outb(curr_vals | mask, reg);
247 outb(curr_vals & ~mask, reg);
250 static int it87_gpio_direction_out(struct gpio_chip *chip,
251 unsigned gpio_num, int val)
255 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
257 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
258 group = (gpio_num / 8);
260 spin_lock(&it87_gpio->lock);
262 rc = superio_enter();
266 /* set the output enable bit */
267 superio_set_mask(mask, group + it87_gpio->output_base);
269 it87_gpio_set(chip, gpio_num, val);
274 spin_unlock(&it87_gpio->lock);
278 static const struct gpio_chip it87_template_chip = {
279 .label = KBUILD_MODNAME,
280 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
281 .request = it87_gpio_request,
282 .get = it87_gpio_get,
283 .direction_input = it87_gpio_direction_in,
284 .set = it87_gpio_set,
285 .direction_output = it87_gpio_direction_out,
289 static int __init it87_gpio_init(void)
293 u8 chip_rev, gpio_ba_reg;
294 char *labels, **labels_table;
296 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = &it87_gpio_chip;
298 rc = superio_enter();
302 chip_type = superio_inw(CHIPID);
303 chip_rev = superio_inb(CHIPREV) & 0x0f;
306 it87_gpio->chip = it87_template_chip;
312 it87_gpio->io_size = 11;
313 it87_gpio->output_base = 0xc8;
314 it87_gpio->simple_size = 0;
315 it87_gpio->chip.ngpio = 64;
321 it87_gpio->io_size = 8;
322 it87_gpio->output_base = 0xc8;
323 it87_gpio->simple_base = 0xc0;
324 it87_gpio->simple_size = 5;
325 it87_gpio->chip.ngpio = 64;
329 it87_gpio->io_size = 4;
330 it87_gpio->output_base = 0xf0;
331 it87_gpio->simple_size = 0;
332 it87_gpio->chip.ngpio = 16;
335 pr_err("no device\n");
338 pr_err("Unknown Chip found, Chip %04x Revision %x\n",
339 chip_type, chip_rev);
343 rc = superio_enter();
347 superio_select(GPIO);
349 /* fetch GPIO base address */
350 it87_gpio->io_base = superio_inw(gpio_ba_reg);
354 pr_info("Found Chip IT%04x rev %x. %u GPIO lines starting at %04xh\n",
355 chip_type, chip_rev, it87_gpio->chip.ngpio,
358 if (!request_region(it87_gpio->io_base, it87_gpio->io_size,
362 /* Set up aliases for the GPIO connection.
364 * ITE documentation for recent chips such as the IT8728F
365 * refers to the GPIO lines as GPxy, with a coordinates system
366 * where x is the GPIO group (starting from 1) and y is the
367 * bit within the group.
369 * By creating these aliases, we make it easier to understand
370 * to which GPIO pin we're referring to.
372 labels = kcalloc(it87_gpio->chip.ngpio, sizeof("it87_gpXY"),
374 labels_table = kcalloc(it87_gpio->chip.ngpio, sizeof(const char *),
377 if (!labels || !labels_table) {
382 for (i = 0; i < it87_gpio->chip.ngpio; i++) {
383 char *label = &labels[i * sizeof("it87_gpXY")];
385 sprintf(label, "it87_gp%u%u", 1+(i/8), i%8);
386 labels_table[i] = label;
389 it87_gpio->chip.names = (const char *const*)labels_table;
391 rc = gpiochip_add_data(&it87_gpio->chip, it87_gpio);
400 release_region(it87_gpio->io_base, it87_gpio->io_size);
404 static void __exit it87_gpio_exit(void)
406 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = &it87_gpio_chip;
408 gpiochip_remove(&it87_gpio->chip);
409 release_region(it87_gpio->io_base, it87_gpio->io_size);
410 kfree(it87_gpio->chip.names[0]);
411 kfree(it87_gpio->chip.names);
414 module_init(it87_gpio_init);
415 module_exit(it87_gpio_exit);
417 MODULE_AUTHOR("Diego Elio Pettenò <flameeyes@flameeyes.eu>");
418 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO interface for IT87xx Super I/O chips");
419 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");