Merge tag 'for-6.9-part2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave...
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / drivers / dma / dmatest.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * DMA Engine test module
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2007 Atmel Corporation
6  * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation
7  */
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
14 #include <linux/freezer.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/kthread.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
20 #include <linux/random.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/wait.h>
23
24 static bool nobounce;
25 module_param(nobounce, bool, 0644);
26 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nobounce, "Prevent using swiotlb buffer (default: use swiotlb buffer)");
27
28 static unsigned int test_buf_size = 16384;
29 module_param(test_buf_size, uint, 0644);
30 MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_buf_size, "Size of the memcpy test buffer");
31
32 static char test_device[32];
33 module_param_string(device, test_device, sizeof(test_device), 0644);
34 MODULE_PARM_DESC(device, "Bus ID of the DMA Engine to test (default: any)");
35
36 static unsigned int threads_per_chan = 1;
37 module_param(threads_per_chan, uint, 0644);
38 MODULE_PARM_DESC(threads_per_chan,
39                 "Number of threads to start per channel (default: 1)");
40
41 static unsigned int max_channels;
42 module_param(max_channels, uint, 0644);
43 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_channels,
44                 "Maximum number of channels to use (default: all)");
45
46 static unsigned int iterations;
47 module_param(iterations, uint, 0644);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iterations,
49                 "Iterations before stopping test (default: infinite)");
50
51 static unsigned int dmatest;
52 module_param(dmatest, uint, 0644);
53 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dmatest,
54                 "dmatest 0-memcpy 1-memset (default: 0)");
55
56 static unsigned int xor_sources = 3;
57 module_param(xor_sources, uint, 0644);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xor_sources,
59                 "Number of xor source buffers (default: 3)");
60
61 static unsigned int pq_sources = 3;
62 module_param(pq_sources, uint, 0644);
63 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pq_sources,
64                 "Number of p+q source buffers (default: 3)");
65
66 static int timeout = 3000;
67 module_param(timeout, int, 0644);
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Transfer Timeout in msec (default: 3000), "
69                  "Pass -1 for infinite timeout");
70
71 static bool noverify;
72 module_param(noverify, bool, 0644);
73 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noverify, "Disable data verification (default: verify)");
74
75 static bool norandom;
76 module_param(norandom, bool, 0644);
77 MODULE_PARM_DESC(norandom, "Disable random offset setup (default: random)");
78
79 static bool verbose;
80 module_param(verbose, bool, 0644);
81 MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose, "Enable \"success\" result messages (default: off)");
82
83 static int alignment = -1;
84 module_param(alignment, int, 0644);
85 MODULE_PARM_DESC(alignment, "Custom data address alignment taken as 2^(alignment) (default: not used (-1))");
86
87 static unsigned int transfer_size;
88 module_param(transfer_size, uint, 0644);
89 MODULE_PARM_DESC(transfer_size, "Optional custom transfer size in bytes (default: not used (0))");
90
91 static bool polled;
92 module_param(polled, bool, 0644);
93 MODULE_PARM_DESC(polled, "Use polling for completion instead of interrupts");
94
95 /**
96  * struct dmatest_params - test parameters.
97  * @nobounce:           prevent using swiotlb buffer
98  * @buf_size:           size of the memcpy test buffer
99  * @channel:            bus ID of the channel to test
100  * @device:             bus ID of the DMA Engine to test
101  * @threads_per_chan:   number of threads to start per channel
102  * @max_channels:       maximum number of channels to use
103  * @iterations:         iterations before stopping test
104  * @xor_sources:        number of xor source buffers
105  * @pq_sources:         number of p+q source buffers
106  * @timeout:            transfer timeout in msec, -1 for infinite timeout
107  * @noverify:           disable data verification
108  * @norandom:           disable random offset setup
109  * @alignment:          custom data address alignment taken as 2^alignment
110  * @transfer_size:      custom transfer size in bytes
111  * @polled:             use polling for completion instead of interrupts
112  */
113 struct dmatest_params {
114         bool            nobounce;
115         unsigned int    buf_size;
116         char            channel[20];
117         char            device[32];
118         unsigned int    threads_per_chan;
119         unsigned int    max_channels;
120         unsigned int    iterations;
121         unsigned int    xor_sources;
122         unsigned int    pq_sources;
123         int             timeout;
124         bool            noverify;
125         bool            norandom;
126         int             alignment;
127         unsigned int    transfer_size;
128         bool            polled;
129 };
130
131 /**
132  * struct dmatest_info - test information.
133  * @params:             test parameters
134  * @channels:           channels under test
135  * @nr_channels:        number of channels under test
136  * @lock:               access protection to the fields of this structure
137  * @did_init:           module has been initialized completely
138  * @last_error:         test has faced configuration issues
139  */
140 static struct dmatest_info {
141         /* Test parameters */
142         struct dmatest_params   params;
143
144         /* Internal state */
145         struct list_head        channels;
146         unsigned int            nr_channels;
147         int                     last_error;
148         struct mutex            lock;
149         bool                    did_init;
150 } test_info = {
151         .channels = LIST_HEAD_INIT(test_info.channels),
152         .lock = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(test_info.lock),
153 };
154
155 static int dmatest_run_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
156 static int dmatest_run_get(char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
157 static const struct kernel_param_ops run_ops = {
158         .set = dmatest_run_set,
159         .get = dmatest_run_get,
160 };
161 static bool dmatest_run;
162 module_param_cb(run, &run_ops, &dmatest_run, 0644);
163 MODULE_PARM_DESC(run, "Run the test (default: false)");
164
165 static int dmatest_chan_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
166 static int dmatest_chan_get(char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
167 static const struct kernel_param_ops multi_chan_ops = {
168         .set = dmatest_chan_set,
169         .get = dmatest_chan_get,
170 };
171
172 static char test_channel[20];
173 static struct kparam_string newchan_kps = {
174         .string = test_channel,
175         .maxlen = 20,
176 };
177 module_param_cb(channel, &multi_chan_ops, &newchan_kps, 0644);
178 MODULE_PARM_DESC(channel, "Bus ID of the channel to test (default: any)");
179
180 static int dmatest_test_list_get(char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
181 static const struct kernel_param_ops test_list_ops = {
182         .get = dmatest_test_list_get,
183 };
184 module_param_cb(test_list, &test_list_ops, NULL, 0444);
185 MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_list, "Print current test list");
186
187 /* Maximum amount of mismatched bytes in buffer to print */
188 #define MAX_ERROR_COUNT         32
189
190 /*
191  * Initialization patterns. All bytes in the source buffer has bit 7
192  * set, all bytes in the destination buffer has bit 7 cleared.
193  *
194  * Bit 6 is set for all bytes which are to be copied by the DMA
195  * engine. Bit 5 is set for all bytes which are to be overwritten by
196  * the DMA engine.
197  *
198  * The remaining bits are the inverse of a counter which increments by
199  * one for each byte address.
200  */
201 #define PATTERN_SRC             0x80
202 #define PATTERN_DST             0x00
203 #define PATTERN_COPY            0x40
204 #define PATTERN_OVERWRITE       0x20
205 #define PATTERN_COUNT_MASK      0x1f
206 #define PATTERN_MEMSET_IDX      0x01
207
208 /* Fixed point arithmetic ops */
209 #define FIXPT_SHIFT             8
210 #define FIXPNT_MASK             0xFF
211 #define FIXPT_TO_INT(a) ((a) >> FIXPT_SHIFT)
212 #define INT_TO_FIXPT(a) ((a) << FIXPT_SHIFT)
213 #define FIXPT_GET_FRAC(a)       ((((a) & FIXPNT_MASK) * 100) >> FIXPT_SHIFT)
214
215 /* poor man's completion - we want to use wait_event_freezable() on it */
216 struct dmatest_done {
217         bool                    done;
218         wait_queue_head_t       *wait;
219 };
220
221 struct dmatest_data {
222         u8              **raw;
223         u8              **aligned;
224         gfp_t           gfp_flags;
225         unsigned int    cnt;
226         unsigned int    off;
227 };
228
229 struct dmatest_thread {
230         struct list_head        node;
231         struct dmatest_info     *info;
232         struct task_struct      *task;
233         struct dma_chan         *chan;
234         struct dmatest_data     src;
235         struct dmatest_data     dst;
236         enum dma_transaction_type type;
237         wait_queue_head_t done_wait;
238         struct dmatest_done test_done;
239         bool                    done;
240         bool                    pending;
241 };
242
243 struct dmatest_chan {
244         struct list_head        node;
245         struct dma_chan         *chan;
246         struct list_head        threads;
247 };
248
249 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(thread_wait);
250 static bool wait;
251
252 static bool is_threaded_test_run(struct dmatest_info *info)
253 {
254         struct dmatest_chan *dtc;
255
256         list_for_each_entry(dtc, &info->channels, node) {
257                 struct dmatest_thread *thread;
258
259                 list_for_each_entry(thread, &dtc->threads, node) {
260                         if (!thread->done && !thread->pending)
261                                 return true;
262                 }
263         }
264
265         return false;
266 }
267
268 static bool is_threaded_test_pending(struct dmatest_info *info)
269 {
270         struct dmatest_chan *dtc;
271
272         list_for_each_entry(dtc, &info->channels, node) {
273                 struct dmatest_thread *thread;
274
275                 list_for_each_entry(thread, &dtc->threads, node) {
276                         if (thread->pending)
277                                 return true;
278                 }
279         }
280
281         return false;
282 }
283
284 static int dmatest_wait_get(char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
285 {
286         struct dmatest_info *info = &test_info;
287         struct dmatest_params *params = &info->params;
288
289         if (params->iterations)
290                 wait_event(thread_wait, !is_threaded_test_run(info));
291         wait = true;
292         return param_get_bool(val, kp);
293 }
294
295 static const struct kernel_param_ops wait_ops = {
296         .get = dmatest_wait_get,
297         .set = param_set_bool,
298 };
299 module_param_cb(wait, &wait_ops, &wait, 0444);
300 MODULE_PARM_DESC(wait, "Wait for tests to complete (default: false)");
301
302 static bool dmatest_match_channel(struct dmatest_params *params,
303                 struct dma_chan *chan)
304 {
305         if (params->channel[0] == '\0')
306                 return true;
307         return strcmp(dma_chan_name(chan), params->channel) == 0;
308 }
309
310 static bool dmatest_match_device(struct dmatest_params *params,
311                 struct dma_device *device)
312 {
313         if (params->device[0] == '\0')
314                 return true;
315         return strcmp(dev_name(device->dev), params->device) == 0;
316 }
317
318 static unsigned long dmatest_random(void)
319 {
320         unsigned long buf;
321
322         get_random_bytes(&buf, sizeof(buf));
323         return buf;
324 }
325
326 static inline u8 gen_inv_idx(u8 index, bool is_memset)
327 {
328         u8 val = is_memset ? PATTERN_MEMSET_IDX : index;
329
330         return ~val & PATTERN_COUNT_MASK;
331 }
332
333 static inline u8 gen_src_value(u8 index, bool is_memset)
334 {
335         return PATTERN_SRC | gen_inv_idx(index, is_memset);
336 }
337
338 static inline u8 gen_dst_value(u8 index, bool is_memset)
339 {
340         return PATTERN_DST | gen_inv_idx(index, is_memset);
341 }
342
343 static void dmatest_init_srcs(u8 **bufs, unsigned int start, unsigned int len,
344                 unsigned int buf_size, bool is_memset)
345 {
346         unsigned int i;
347         u8 *buf;
348
349         for (; (buf = *bufs); bufs++) {
350                 for (i = 0; i < start; i++)
351                         buf[i] = gen_src_value(i, is_memset);
352                 for ( ; i < start + len; i++)
353                         buf[i] = gen_src_value(i, is_memset) | PATTERN_COPY;
354                 for ( ; i < buf_size; i++)
355                         buf[i] = gen_src_value(i, is_memset);
356                 buf++;
357         }
358 }
359
360 static void dmatest_init_dsts(u8 **bufs, unsigned int start, unsigned int len,
361                 unsigned int buf_size, bool is_memset)
362 {
363         unsigned int i;
364         u8 *buf;
365
366         for (; (buf = *bufs); bufs++) {
367                 for (i = 0; i < start; i++)
368                         buf[i] = gen_dst_value(i, is_memset);
369                 for ( ; i < start + len; i++)
370                         buf[i] = gen_dst_value(i, is_memset) |
371                                                 PATTERN_OVERWRITE;
372                 for ( ; i < buf_size; i++)
373                         buf[i] = gen_dst_value(i, is_memset);
374         }
375 }
376
377 static void dmatest_mismatch(u8 actual, u8 pattern, unsigned int index,
378                 unsigned int counter, bool is_srcbuf, bool is_memset)
379 {
380         u8              diff = actual ^ pattern;
381         u8              expected = pattern | gen_inv_idx(counter, is_memset);
382         const char      *thread_name = current->comm;
383
384         if (is_srcbuf)
385                 pr_warn("%s: srcbuf[0x%x] overwritten! Expected %02x, got %02x\n",
386                         thread_name, index, expected, actual);
387         else if ((pattern & PATTERN_COPY)
388                         && (diff & (PATTERN_COPY | PATTERN_OVERWRITE)))
389                 pr_warn("%s: dstbuf[0x%x] not copied! Expected %02x, got %02x\n",
390                         thread_name, index, expected, actual);
391         else if (diff & PATTERN_SRC)
392                 pr_warn("%s: dstbuf[0x%x] was copied! Expected %02x, got %02x\n",
393                         thread_name, index, expected, actual);
394         else
395                 pr_warn("%s: dstbuf[0x%x] mismatch! Expected %02x, got %02x\n",
396                         thread_name, index, expected, actual);
397 }
398
399 static unsigned int dmatest_verify(u8 **bufs, unsigned int start,
400                 unsigned int end, unsigned int counter, u8 pattern,
401                 bool is_srcbuf, bool is_memset)
402 {
403         unsigned int i;
404         unsigned int error_count = 0;
405         u8 actual;
406         u8 expected;
407         u8 *buf;
408         unsigned int counter_orig = counter;
409
410         for (; (buf = *bufs); bufs++) {
411                 counter = counter_orig;
412                 for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
413                         actual = buf[i];
414                         expected = pattern | gen_inv_idx(counter, is_memset);
415                         if (actual != expected) {
416                                 if (error_count < MAX_ERROR_COUNT)
417                                         dmatest_mismatch(actual, pattern, i,
418                                                          counter, is_srcbuf,
419                                                          is_memset);
420                                 error_count++;
421                         }
422                         counter++;
423                 }
424         }
425
426         if (error_count > MAX_ERROR_COUNT)
427                 pr_warn("%s: %u errors suppressed\n",
428                         current->comm, error_count - MAX_ERROR_COUNT);
429
430         return error_count;
431 }
432
433
434 static void dmatest_callback(void *arg)
435 {
436         struct dmatest_done *done = arg;
437         struct dmatest_thread *thread =
438                 container_of(done, struct dmatest_thread, test_done);
439         if (!thread->done) {
440                 done->done = true;
441                 wake_up_all(done->wait);
442         } else {
443                 /*
444                  * If thread->done, it means that this callback occurred
445                  * after the parent thread has cleaned up. This can
446                  * happen in the case that driver doesn't implement
447                  * the terminate_all() functionality and a dma operation
448                  * did not occur within the timeout period
449                  */
450                 WARN(1, "dmatest: Kernel memory may be corrupted!!\n");
451         }
452 }
453
454 static unsigned int min_odd(unsigned int x, unsigned int y)
455 {
456         unsigned int val = min(x, y);
457
458         return val % 2 ? val : val - 1;
459 }
460
461 static void result(const char *err, unsigned int n, unsigned int src_off,
462                    unsigned int dst_off, unsigned int len, unsigned long data)
463 {
464         if (IS_ERR_VALUE(data)) {
465                 pr_info("%s: result #%u: '%s' with src_off=0x%x dst_off=0x%x len=0x%x (%ld)\n",
466                         current->comm, n, err, src_off, dst_off, len, data);
467         } else {
468                 pr_info("%s: result #%u: '%s' with src_off=0x%x dst_off=0x%x len=0x%x (%lu)\n",
469                         current->comm, n, err, src_off, dst_off, len, data);
470         }
471 }
472
473 static void dbg_result(const char *err, unsigned int n, unsigned int src_off,
474                        unsigned int dst_off, unsigned int len,
475                        unsigned long data)
476 {
477         pr_debug("%s: result #%u: '%s' with src_off=0x%x dst_off=0x%x len=0x%x (%lu)\n",
478                  current->comm, n, err, src_off, dst_off, len, data);
479 }
480
481 #define verbose_result(err, n, src_off, dst_off, len, data) ({  \
482         if (verbose)                                            \
483                 result(err, n, src_off, dst_off, len, data);    \
484         else                                                    \
485                 dbg_result(err, n, src_off, dst_off, len, data);\
486 })
487
488 static unsigned long long dmatest_persec(s64 runtime, unsigned int val)
489 {
490         unsigned long long per_sec = 1000000;
491
492         if (runtime <= 0)
493                 return 0;
494
495         /* drop precision until runtime is 32-bits */
496         while (runtime > UINT_MAX) {
497                 runtime >>= 1;
498                 per_sec <<= 1;
499         }
500
501         per_sec *= val;
502         per_sec = INT_TO_FIXPT(per_sec);
503         do_div(per_sec, runtime);
504
505         return per_sec;
506 }
507
508 static unsigned long long dmatest_KBs(s64 runtime, unsigned long long len)
509 {
510         return FIXPT_TO_INT(dmatest_persec(runtime, len >> 10));
511 }
512
513 static void __dmatest_free_test_data(struct dmatest_data *d, unsigned int cnt)
514 {
515         unsigned int i;
516
517         for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
518                 kfree(d->raw[i]);
519
520         kfree(d->aligned);
521         kfree(d->raw);
522 }
523
524 static void dmatest_free_test_data(struct dmatest_data *d)
525 {
526         __dmatest_free_test_data(d, d->cnt);
527 }
528
529 static int dmatest_alloc_test_data(struct dmatest_data *d,
530                 unsigned int buf_size, u8 align)
531 {
532         unsigned int i = 0;
533
534         d->raw = kcalloc(d->cnt + 1, sizeof(u8 *), GFP_KERNEL);
535         if (!d->raw)
536                 return -ENOMEM;
537
538         d->aligned = kcalloc(d->cnt + 1, sizeof(u8 *), GFP_KERNEL);
539         if (!d->aligned)
540                 goto err;
541
542         for (i = 0; i < d->cnt; i++) {
543                 d->raw[i] = kmalloc(buf_size + align, d->gfp_flags);
544                 if (!d->raw[i])
545                         goto err;
546
547                 /* align to alignment restriction */
548                 if (align)
549                         d->aligned[i] = PTR_ALIGN(d->raw[i], align);
550                 else
551                         d->aligned[i] = d->raw[i];
552         }
553
554         return 0;
555 err:
556         __dmatest_free_test_data(d, i);
557         return -ENOMEM;
558 }
559
560 /*
561  * This function repeatedly tests DMA transfers of various lengths and
562  * offsets for a given operation type until it is told to exit by
563  * kthread_stop(). There may be multiple threads running this function
564  * in parallel for a single channel, and there may be multiple channels
565  * being tested in parallel.
566  *
567  * Before each test, the source and destination buffer is initialized
568  * with a known pattern. This pattern is different depending on
569  * whether it's in an area which is supposed to be copied or
570  * overwritten, and different in the source and destination buffers.
571  * So if the DMA engine doesn't copy exactly what we tell it to copy,
572  * we'll notice.
573  */
574 static int dmatest_func(void *data)
575 {
576         struct dmatest_thread   *thread = data;
577         struct dmatest_done     *done = &thread->test_done;
578         struct dmatest_info     *info;
579         struct dmatest_params   *params;
580         struct dma_chan         *chan;
581         struct dma_device       *dev;
582         struct device           *dma_dev;
583         unsigned int            error_count;
584         unsigned int            failed_tests = 0;
585         unsigned int            total_tests = 0;
586         dma_cookie_t            cookie;
587         enum dma_status         status;
588         enum dma_ctrl_flags     flags;
589         u8                      *pq_coefs = NULL;
590         int                     ret;
591         unsigned int            buf_size;
592         struct dmatest_data     *src;
593         struct dmatest_data     *dst;
594         int                     i;
595         ktime_t                 ktime, start, diff;
596         ktime_t                 filltime = 0;
597         ktime_t                 comparetime = 0;
598         s64                     runtime = 0;
599         unsigned long long      total_len = 0;
600         unsigned long long      iops = 0;
601         u8                      align = 0;
602         bool                    is_memset = false;
603         dma_addr_t              *srcs;
604         dma_addr_t              *dma_pq;
605
606         set_freezable();
607
608         ret = -ENOMEM;
609
610         smp_rmb();
611         thread->pending = false;
612         info = thread->info;
613         params = &info->params;
614         chan = thread->chan;
615         dev = chan->device;
616         dma_dev = dmaengine_get_dma_device(chan);
617
618         src = &thread->src;
619         dst = &thread->dst;
620         if (thread->type == DMA_MEMCPY) {
621                 align = params->alignment < 0 ? dev->copy_align :
622                                                 params->alignment;
623                 src->cnt = dst->cnt = 1;
624         } else if (thread->type == DMA_MEMSET) {
625                 align = params->alignment < 0 ? dev->fill_align :
626                                                 params->alignment;
627                 src->cnt = dst->cnt = 1;
628                 is_memset = true;
629         } else if (thread->type == DMA_XOR) {
630                 /* force odd to ensure dst = src */
631                 src->cnt = min_odd(params->xor_sources | 1, dev->max_xor);
632                 dst->cnt = 1;
633                 align = params->alignment < 0 ? dev->xor_align :
634                                                 params->alignment;
635         } else if (thread->type == DMA_PQ) {
636                 /* force odd to ensure dst = src */
637                 src->cnt = min_odd(params->pq_sources | 1, dma_maxpq(dev, 0));
638                 dst->cnt = 2;
639                 align = params->alignment < 0 ? dev->pq_align :
640                                                 params->alignment;
641
642                 pq_coefs = kmalloc(params->pq_sources + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
643                 if (!pq_coefs)
644                         goto err_thread_type;
645
646                 for (i = 0; i < src->cnt; i++)
647                         pq_coefs[i] = 1;
648         } else
649                 goto err_thread_type;
650
651         /* Check if buffer count fits into map count variable (u8) */
652         if ((src->cnt + dst->cnt) >= 255) {
653                 pr_err("too many buffers (%d of 255 supported)\n",
654                        src->cnt + dst->cnt);
655                 goto err_free_coefs;
656         }
657
658         buf_size = params->buf_size;
659         if (1 << align > buf_size) {
660                 pr_err("%u-byte buffer too small for %d-byte alignment\n",
661                        buf_size, 1 << align);
662                 goto err_free_coefs;
663         }
664
665         src->gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL;
666         dst->gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL;
667         if (params->nobounce) {
668                 src->gfp_flags = GFP_DMA;
669                 dst->gfp_flags = GFP_DMA;
670         }
671
672         if (dmatest_alloc_test_data(src, buf_size, align) < 0)
673                 goto err_free_coefs;
674
675         if (dmatest_alloc_test_data(dst, buf_size, align) < 0)
676                 goto err_src;
677
678         set_user_nice(current, 10);
679
680         srcs = kcalloc(src->cnt, sizeof(dma_addr_t), GFP_KERNEL);
681         if (!srcs)
682                 goto err_dst;
683
684         dma_pq = kcalloc(dst->cnt, sizeof(dma_addr_t), GFP_KERNEL);
685         if (!dma_pq)
686                 goto err_srcs_array;
687
688         /*
689          * src and dst buffers are freed by ourselves below
690          */
691         if (params->polled)
692                 flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK;
693         else
694                 flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK | DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT;
695
696         ktime = ktime_get();
697         while (!(kthread_should_stop() ||
698                (params->iterations && total_tests >= params->iterations))) {
699                 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
700                 struct dmaengine_unmap_data *um;
701                 dma_addr_t *dsts;
702                 unsigned int len;
703
704                 total_tests++;
705
706                 if (params->transfer_size) {
707                         if (params->transfer_size >= buf_size) {
708                                 pr_err("%u-byte transfer size must be lower than %u-buffer size\n",
709                                        params->transfer_size, buf_size);
710                                 break;
711                         }
712                         len = params->transfer_size;
713                 } else if (params->norandom) {
714                         len = buf_size;
715                 } else {
716                         len = dmatest_random() % buf_size + 1;
717                 }
718
719                 /* Do not alter transfer size explicitly defined by user */
720                 if (!params->transfer_size) {
721                         len = (len >> align) << align;
722                         if (!len)
723                                 len = 1 << align;
724                 }
725                 total_len += len;
726
727                 if (params->norandom) {
728                         src->off = 0;
729                         dst->off = 0;
730                 } else {
731                         src->off = dmatest_random() % (buf_size - len + 1);
732                         dst->off = dmatest_random() % (buf_size - len + 1);
733
734                         src->off = (src->off >> align) << align;
735                         dst->off = (dst->off >> align) << align;
736                 }
737
738                 if (!params->noverify) {
739                         start = ktime_get();
740                         dmatest_init_srcs(src->aligned, src->off, len,
741                                           buf_size, is_memset);
742                         dmatest_init_dsts(dst->aligned, dst->off, len,
743                                           buf_size, is_memset);
744
745                         diff = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), start);
746                         filltime = ktime_add(filltime, diff);
747                 }
748
749                 um = dmaengine_get_unmap_data(dma_dev, src->cnt + dst->cnt,
750                                               GFP_KERNEL);
751                 if (!um) {
752                         failed_tests++;
753                         result("unmap data NULL", total_tests,
754                                src->off, dst->off, len, ret);
755                         continue;
756                 }
757
758                 um->len = buf_size;
759                 for (i = 0; i < src->cnt; i++) {
760                         void *buf = src->aligned[i];
761                         struct page *pg = virt_to_page(buf);
762                         unsigned long pg_off = offset_in_page(buf);
763
764                         um->addr[i] = dma_map_page(dma_dev, pg, pg_off,
765                                                    um->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
766                         srcs[i] = um->addr[i] + src->off;
767                         ret = dma_mapping_error(dma_dev, um->addr[i]);
768                         if (ret) {
769                                 result("src mapping error", total_tests,
770                                        src->off, dst->off, len, ret);
771                                 goto error_unmap_continue;
772                         }
773                         um->to_cnt++;
774                 }
775                 /* map with DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL to force writeback/invalidate */
776                 dsts = &um->addr[src->cnt];
777                 for (i = 0; i < dst->cnt; i++) {
778                         void *buf = dst->aligned[i];
779                         struct page *pg = virt_to_page(buf);
780                         unsigned long pg_off = offset_in_page(buf);
781
782                         dsts[i] = dma_map_page(dma_dev, pg, pg_off, um->len,
783                                                DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
784                         ret = dma_mapping_error(dma_dev, dsts[i]);
785                         if (ret) {
786                                 result("dst mapping error", total_tests,
787                                        src->off, dst->off, len, ret);
788                                 goto error_unmap_continue;
789                         }
790                         um->bidi_cnt++;
791                 }
792
793                 if (thread->type == DMA_MEMCPY)
794                         tx = dev->device_prep_dma_memcpy(chan,
795                                                          dsts[0] + dst->off,
796                                                          srcs[0], len, flags);
797                 else if (thread->type == DMA_MEMSET)
798                         tx = dev->device_prep_dma_memset(chan,
799                                                 dsts[0] + dst->off,
800                                                 *(src->aligned[0] + src->off),
801                                                 len, flags);
802                 else if (thread->type == DMA_XOR)
803                         tx = dev->device_prep_dma_xor(chan,
804                                                       dsts[0] + dst->off,
805                                                       srcs, src->cnt,
806                                                       len, flags);
807                 else if (thread->type == DMA_PQ) {
808                         for (i = 0; i < dst->cnt; i++)
809                                 dma_pq[i] = dsts[i] + dst->off;
810                         tx = dev->device_prep_dma_pq(chan, dma_pq, srcs,
811                                                      src->cnt, pq_coefs,
812                                                      len, flags);
813                 }
814
815                 if (!tx) {
816                         result("prep error", total_tests, src->off,
817                                dst->off, len, ret);
818                         msleep(100);
819                         goto error_unmap_continue;
820                 }
821
822                 done->done = false;
823                 if (!params->polled) {
824                         tx->callback = dmatest_callback;
825                         tx->callback_param = done;
826                 }
827                 cookie = tx->tx_submit(tx);
828
829                 if (dma_submit_error(cookie)) {
830                         result("submit error", total_tests, src->off,
831                                dst->off, len, ret);
832                         msleep(100);
833                         goto error_unmap_continue;
834                 }
835
836                 if (params->polled) {
837                         status = dma_sync_wait(chan, cookie);
838                         dmaengine_terminate_sync(chan);
839                         if (status == DMA_COMPLETE)
840                                 done->done = true;
841                 } else {
842                         dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
843
844                         wait_event_freezable_timeout(thread->done_wait,
845                                         done->done,
846                                         msecs_to_jiffies(params->timeout));
847
848                         status = dma_async_is_tx_complete(chan, cookie, NULL,
849                                                           NULL);
850                 }
851
852                 if (!done->done) {
853                         result("test timed out", total_tests, src->off, dst->off,
854                                len, 0);
855                         goto error_unmap_continue;
856                 } else if (status != DMA_COMPLETE &&
857                            !(dma_has_cap(DMA_COMPLETION_NO_ORDER,
858                                          dev->cap_mask) &&
859                              status == DMA_OUT_OF_ORDER)) {
860                         result(status == DMA_ERROR ?
861                                "completion error status" :
862                                "completion busy status", total_tests, src->off,
863                                dst->off, len, ret);
864                         goto error_unmap_continue;
865                 }
866
867                 dmaengine_unmap_put(um);
868
869                 if (params->noverify) {
870                         verbose_result("test passed", total_tests, src->off,
871                                        dst->off, len, 0);
872                         continue;
873                 }
874
875                 start = ktime_get();
876                 pr_debug("%s: verifying source buffer...\n", current->comm);
877                 error_count = dmatest_verify(src->aligned, 0, src->off,
878                                 0, PATTERN_SRC, true, is_memset);
879                 error_count += dmatest_verify(src->aligned, src->off,
880                                 src->off + len, src->off,
881                                 PATTERN_SRC | PATTERN_COPY, true, is_memset);
882                 error_count += dmatest_verify(src->aligned, src->off + len,
883                                 buf_size, src->off + len,
884                                 PATTERN_SRC, true, is_memset);
885
886                 pr_debug("%s: verifying dest buffer...\n", current->comm);
887                 error_count += dmatest_verify(dst->aligned, 0, dst->off,
888                                 0, PATTERN_DST, false, is_memset);
889
890                 error_count += dmatest_verify(dst->aligned, dst->off,
891                                 dst->off + len, src->off,
892                                 PATTERN_SRC | PATTERN_COPY, false, is_memset);
893
894                 error_count += dmatest_verify(dst->aligned, dst->off + len,
895                                 buf_size, dst->off + len,
896                                 PATTERN_DST, false, is_memset);
897
898                 diff = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), start);
899                 comparetime = ktime_add(comparetime, diff);
900
901                 if (error_count) {
902                         result("data error", total_tests, src->off, dst->off,
903                                len, error_count);
904                         failed_tests++;
905                 } else {
906                         verbose_result("test passed", total_tests, src->off,
907                                        dst->off, len, 0);
908                 }
909
910                 continue;
911
912 error_unmap_continue:
913                 dmaengine_unmap_put(um);
914                 failed_tests++;
915         }
916         ktime = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), ktime);
917         ktime = ktime_sub(ktime, comparetime);
918         ktime = ktime_sub(ktime, filltime);
919         runtime = ktime_to_us(ktime);
920
921         ret = 0;
922         kfree(dma_pq);
923 err_srcs_array:
924         kfree(srcs);
925 err_dst:
926         dmatest_free_test_data(dst);
927 err_src:
928         dmatest_free_test_data(src);
929 err_free_coefs:
930         kfree(pq_coefs);
931 err_thread_type:
932         iops = dmatest_persec(runtime, total_tests);
933         pr_info("%s: summary %u tests, %u failures %llu.%02llu iops %llu KB/s (%d)\n",
934                 current->comm, total_tests, failed_tests,
935                 FIXPT_TO_INT(iops), FIXPT_GET_FRAC(iops),
936                 dmatest_KBs(runtime, total_len), ret);
937
938         /* terminate all transfers on specified channels */
939         if (ret || failed_tests)
940                 dmaengine_terminate_sync(chan);
941
942         thread->done = true;
943         wake_up(&thread_wait);
944
945         return ret;
946 }
947
948 static void dmatest_cleanup_channel(struct dmatest_chan *dtc)
949 {
950         struct dmatest_thread   *thread;
951         struct dmatest_thread   *_thread;
952         int                     ret;
953
954         list_for_each_entry_safe(thread, _thread, &dtc->threads, node) {
955                 ret = kthread_stop(thread->task);
956                 pr_debug("thread %s exited with status %d\n",
957                          thread->task->comm, ret);
958                 list_del(&thread->node);
959                 put_task_struct(thread->task);
960                 kfree(thread);
961         }
962
963         /* terminate all transfers on specified channels */
964         dmaengine_terminate_sync(dtc->chan);
965
966         kfree(dtc);
967 }
968
969 static int dmatest_add_threads(struct dmatest_info *info,
970                 struct dmatest_chan *dtc, enum dma_transaction_type type)
971 {
972         struct dmatest_params *params = &info->params;
973         struct dmatest_thread *thread;
974         struct dma_chan *chan = dtc->chan;
975         char *op;
976         unsigned int i;
977
978         if (type == DMA_MEMCPY)
979                 op = "copy";
980         else if (type == DMA_MEMSET)
981                 op = "set";
982         else if (type == DMA_XOR)
983                 op = "xor";
984         else if (type == DMA_PQ)
985                 op = "pq";
986         else
987                 return -EINVAL;
988
989         for (i = 0; i < params->threads_per_chan; i++) {
990                 thread = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dmatest_thread), GFP_KERNEL);
991                 if (!thread) {
992                         pr_warn("No memory for %s-%s%u\n",
993                                 dma_chan_name(chan), op, i);
994                         break;
995                 }
996                 thread->info = info;
997                 thread->chan = dtc->chan;
998                 thread->type = type;
999                 thread->test_done.wait = &thread->done_wait;
1000                 init_waitqueue_head(&thread->done_wait);
1001                 smp_wmb();
1002                 thread->task = kthread_create(dmatest_func, thread, "%s-%s%u",
1003                                 dma_chan_name(chan), op, i);
1004                 if (IS_ERR(thread->task)) {
1005                         pr_warn("Failed to create thread %s-%s%u\n",
1006                                 dma_chan_name(chan), op, i);
1007                         kfree(thread);
1008                         break;
1009                 }
1010
1011                 /* srcbuf and dstbuf are allocated by the thread itself */
1012                 get_task_struct(thread->task);
1013                 list_add_tail(&thread->node, &dtc->threads);
1014                 thread->pending = true;
1015         }
1016
1017         return i;
1018 }
1019
1020 static int dmatest_add_channel(struct dmatest_info *info,
1021                 struct dma_chan *chan)
1022 {
1023         struct dmatest_chan     *dtc;
1024         struct dma_device       *dma_dev = chan->device;
1025         unsigned int            thread_count = 0;
1026         int cnt;
1027
1028         dtc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dmatest_chan), GFP_KERNEL);
1029         if (!dtc) {
1030                 pr_warn("No memory for %s\n", dma_chan_name(chan));
1031                 return -ENOMEM;
1032         }
1033
1034         dtc->chan = chan;
1035         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dtc->threads);
1036
1037         if (dma_has_cap(DMA_COMPLETION_NO_ORDER, dma_dev->cap_mask) &&
1038             info->params.polled) {
1039                 info->params.polled = false;
1040                 pr_warn("DMA_COMPLETION_NO_ORDER, polled disabled\n");
1041         }
1042
1043         if (dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMCPY, dma_dev->cap_mask)) {
1044                 if (dmatest == 0) {
1045                         cnt = dmatest_add_threads(info, dtc, DMA_MEMCPY);
1046                         thread_count += cnt > 0 ? cnt : 0;
1047                 }
1048         }
1049
1050         if (dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMSET, dma_dev->cap_mask)) {
1051                 if (dmatest == 1) {
1052                         cnt = dmatest_add_threads(info, dtc, DMA_MEMSET);
1053                         thread_count += cnt > 0 ? cnt : 0;
1054                 }
1055         }
1056
1057         if (dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR, dma_dev->cap_mask)) {
1058                 cnt = dmatest_add_threads(info, dtc, DMA_XOR);
1059                 thread_count += cnt > 0 ? cnt : 0;
1060         }
1061         if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ, dma_dev->cap_mask)) {
1062                 cnt = dmatest_add_threads(info, dtc, DMA_PQ);
1063                 thread_count += cnt > 0 ? cnt : 0;
1064         }
1065
1066         pr_info("Added %u threads using %s\n",
1067                 thread_count, dma_chan_name(chan));
1068
1069         list_add_tail(&dtc->node, &info->channels);
1070         info->nr_channels++;
1071
1072         return 0;
1073 }
1074
1075 static bool filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *param)
1076 {
1077         return dmatest_match_channel(param, chan) && dmatest_match_device(param, chan->device);
1078 }
1079
1080 static void request_channels(struct dmatest_info *info,
1081                              enum dma_transaction_type type)
1082 {
1083         dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1084
1085         dma_cap_zero(mask);
1086         dma_cap_set(type, mask);
1087         for (;;) {
1088                 struct dmatest_params *params = &info->params;
1089                 struct dma_chan *chan;
1090
1091                 chan = dma_request_channel(mask, filter, params);
1092                 if (chan) {
1093                         if (dmatest_add_channel(info, chan)) {
1094                                 dma_release_channel(chan);
1095                                 break; /* add_channel failed, punt */
1096                         }
1097                 } else
1098                         break; /* no more channels available */
1099                 if (params->max_channels &&
1100                     info->nr_channels >= params->max_channels)
1101                         break; /* we have all we need */
1102         }
1103 }
1104
1105 static void add_threaded_test(struct dmatest_info *info)
1106 {
1107         struct dmatest_params *params = &info->params;
1108
1109         /* Copy test parameters */
1110         params->nobounce = nobounce;
1111         params->buf_size = test_buf_size;
1112         strscpy(params->channel, strim(test_channel), sizeof(params->channel));
1113         strscpy(params->device, strim(test_device), sizeof(params->device));
1114         params->threads_per_chan = threads_per_chan;
1115         params->max_channels = max_channels;
1116         params->iterations = iterations;
1117         params->xor_sources = xor_sources;
1118         params->pq_sources = pq_sources;
1119         params->timeout = timeout;
1120         params->noverify = noverify;
1121         params->norandom = norandom;
1122         params->alignment = alignment;
1123         params->transfer_size = transfer_size;
1124         params->polled = polled;
1125
1126         request_channels(info, DMA_MEMCPY);
1127         request_channels(info, DMA_MEMSET);
1128         request_channels(info, DMA_XOR);
1129         request_channels(info, DMA_PQ);
1130 }
1131
1132 static void run_pending_tests(struct dmatest_info *info)
1133 {
1134         struct dmatest_chan *dtc;
1135         unsigned int thread_count = 0;
1136
1137         list_for_each_entry(dtc, &info->channels, node) {
1138                 struct dmatest_thread *thread;
1139
1140                 thread_count = 0;
1141                 list_for_each_entry(thread, &dtc->threads, node) {
1142                         wake_up_process(thread->task);
1143                         thread_count++;
1144                 }
1145                 pr_info("Started %u threads using %s\n",
1146                         thread_count, dma_chan_name(dtc->chan));
1147         }
1148 }
1149
1150 static void stop_threaded_test(struct dmatest_info *info)
1151 {
1152         struct dmatest_chan *dtc, *_dtc;
1153         struct dma_chan *chan;
1154
1155         list_for_each_entry_safe(dtc, _dtc, &info->channels, node) {
1156                 list_del(&dtc->node);
1157                 chan = dtc->chan;
1158                 dmatest_cleanup_channel(dtc);
1159                 pr_debug("dropped channel %s\n", dma_chan_name(chan));
1160                 dma_release_channel(chan);
1161         }
1162
1163         info->nr_channels = 0;
1164 }
1165
1166 static void start_threaded_tests(struct dmatest_info *info)
1167 {
1168         /* we might be called early to set run=, defer running until all
1169          * parameters have been evaluated
1170          */
1171         if (!info->did_init)
1172                 return;
1173
1174         run_pending_tests(info);
1175 }
1176
1177 static int dmatest_run_get(char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
1178 {
1179         struct dmatest_info *info = &test_info;
1180
1181         mutex_lock(&info->lock);
1182         if (is_threaded_test_run(info)) {
1183                 dmatest_run = true;
1184         } else {
1185                 if (!is_threaded_test_pending(info))
1186                         stop_threaded_test(info);
1187                 dmatest_run = false;
1188         }
1189         mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
1190
1191         return param_get_bool(val, kp);
1192 }
1193
1194 static int dmatest_run_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
1195 {
1196         struct dmatest_info *info = &test_info;
1197         int ret;
1198
1199         mutex_lock(&info->lock);
1200         ret = param_set_bool(val, kp);
1201         if (ret) {
1202                 mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
1203                 return ret;
1204         } else if (dmatest_run) {
1205                 if (!is_threaded_test_pending(info)) {
1206                         /*
1207                          * We have nothing to run. This can be due to:
1208                          */
1209                         ret = info->last_error;
1210                         if (ret) {
1211                                 /* 1) Misconfiguration */
1212                                 pr_err("Channel misconfigured, can't continue\n");
1213                                 mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
1214                                 return ret;
1215                         } else {
1216                                 /* 2) We rely on defaults */
1217                                 pr_info("No channels configured, continue with any\n");
1218                                 if (!is_threaded_test_run(info))
1219                                         stop_threaded_test(info);
1220                                 add_threaded_test(info);
1221                         }
1222                 }
1223                 start_threaded_tests(info);
1224         } else {
1225                 stop_threaded_test(info);
1226         }
1227
1228         mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
1229
1230         return ret;
1231 }
1232
1233 static int dmatest_chan_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
1234 {
1235         struct dmatest_info *info = &test_info;
1236         struct dmatest_chan *dtc;
1237         char chan_reset_val[20];
1238         int ret;
1239
1240         mutex_lock(&info->lock);
1241         ret = param_set_copystring(val, kp);
1242         if (ret) {
1243                 mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
1244                 return ret;
1245         }
1246         /*Clear any previously run threads */
1247         if (!is_threaded_test_run(info) && !is_threaded_test_pending(info))
1248                 stop_threaded_test(info);
1249         /* Reject channels that are already registered */
1250         if (is_threaded_test_pending(info)) {
1251                 list_for_each_entry(dtc, &info->channels, node) {
1252                         if (strcmp(dma_chan_name(dtc->chan),
1253                                    strim(test_channel)) == 0) {
1254                                 dtc = list_last_entry(&info->channels,
1255                                                       struct dmatest_chan,
1256                                                       node);
1257                                 strscpy(chan_reset_val,
1258                                         dma_chan_name(dtc->chan),
1259                                         sizeof(chan_reset_val));
1260                                 ret = -EBUSY;
1261                                 goto add_chan_err;
1262                         }
1263                 }
1264         }
1265
1266         add_threaded_test(info);
1267
1268         /* Check if channel was added successfully */
1269         if (!list_empty(&info->channels)) {
1270                 /*
1271                  * if new channel was not successfully added, revert the
1272                  * "test_channel" string to the name of the last successfully
1273                  * added channel. exception for when users issues empty string
1274                  * to channel parameter.
1275                  */
1276                 dtc = list_last_entry(&info->channels, struct dmatest_chan, node);
1277                 if ((strcmp(dma_chan_name(dtc->chan), strim(test_channel)) != 0)
1278                     && (strcmp("", strim(test_channel)) != 0)) {
1279                         ret = -EINVAL;
1280                         strscpy(chan_reset_val, dma_chan_name(dtc->chan),
1281                                 sizeof(chan_reset_val));
1282                         goto add_chan_err;
1283                 }
1284
1285         } else {
1286                 /* Clear test_channel if no channels were added successfully */
1287                 strscpy(chan_reset_val, "", sizeof(chan_reset_val));
1288                 ret = -EBUSY;
1289                 goto add_chan_err;
1290         }
1291
1292         info->last_error = ret;
1293         mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
1294
1295         return ret;
1296
1297 add_chan_err:
1298         param_set_copystring(chan_reset_val, kp);
1299         info->last_error = ret;
1300         mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
1301
1302         return ret;
1303 }
1304
1305 static int dmatest_chan_get(char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
1306 {
1307         struct dmatest_info *info = &test_info;
1308
1309         mutex_lock(&info->lock);
1310         if (!is_threaded_test_run(info) && !is_threaded_test_pending(info)) {
1311                 stop_threaded_test(info);
1312                 strscpy(test_channel, "", sizeof(test_channel));
1313         }
1314         mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
1315
1316         return param_get_string(val, kp);
1317 }
1318
1319 static int dmatest_test_list_get(char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
1320 {
1321         struct dmatest_info *info = &test_info;
1322         struct dmatest_chan *dtc;
1323         unsigned int thread_count = 0;
1324
1325         list_for_each_entry(dtc, &info->channels, node) {
1326                 struct dmatest_thread *thread;
1327
1328                 thread_count = 0;
1329                 list_for_each_entry(thread, &dtc->threads, node) {
1330                         thread_count++;
1331                 }
1332                 pr_info("%u threads using %s\n",
1333                         thread_count, dma_chan_name(dtc->chan));
1334         }
1335
1336         return 0;
1337 }
1338
1339 static int __init dmatest_init(void)
1340 {
1341         struct dmatest_info *info = &test_info;
1342         struct dmatest_params *params = &info->params;
1343
1344         if (dmatest_run) {
1345                 mutex_lock(&info->lock);
1346                 add_threaded_test(info);
1347                 run_pending_tests(info);
1348                 mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
1349         }
1350
1351         if (params->iterations && wait)
1352                 wait_event(thread_wait, !is_threaded_test_run(info));
1353
1354         /* module parameters are stable, inittime tests are started,
1355          * let userspace take over 'run' control
1356          */
1357         info->did_init = true;
1358
1359         return 0;
1360 }
1361 /* when compiled-in wait for drivers to load first */
1362 late_initcall(dmatest_init);
1363
1364 static void __exit dmatest_exit(void)
1365 {
1366         struct dmatest_info *info = &test_info;
1367
1368         mutex_lock(&info->lock);
1369         stop_threaded_test(info);
1370         mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
1371 }
1372 module_exit(dmatest_exit);
1373
1374 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
1375 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");