4 * 2004+ Copyright (c) Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
26 #include <net/netlink.h>
27 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
28 #include <linux/connector.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/mutex.h>
31 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
36 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
37 MODULE_AUTHOR("Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>");
38 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic userspace <-> kernelspace connector.");
39 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO(PF_NETLINK, NETLINK_CONNECTOR);
41 static struct cn_dev cdev;
43 static int cn_already_initialized;
46 * Sends mult (multiple) cn_msg at a time.
48 * msg->seq and msg->ack are used to determine message genealogy.
49 * When someone sends message it puts there locally unique sequence
50 * and random acknowledge numbers. Sequence number may be copied into
51 * nlmsghdr->nlmsg_seq too.
53 * Sequence number is incremented with each message to be sent.
55 * If we expect a reply to our message then the sequence number in
56 * received message MUST be the same as in original message, and
57 * acknowledge number MUST be the same + 1.
59 * If we receive a message and its sequence number is not equal to the
60 * one we are expecting then it is a new message.
62 * If we receive a message and its sequence number is the same as one
63 * we are expecting but it's acknowledgement number is not equal to
64 * the acknowledgement number in the original message + 1, then it is
67 * If msg->len != len, then additional cn_msg messages are expected following
70 * The message is sent to, the portid if given, the group if given, both if
71 * both, or if both are zero then the group is looked up and sent there.
73 int cn_netlink_send_mult(struct cn_msg *msg, u16 len, u32 portid, u32 __group,
76 struct cn_callback_entry *__cbq;
81 struct cn_dev *dev = &cdev;
85 if (portid || __group) {
88 spin_lock_bh(&dev->cbdev->queue_lock);
89 list_for_each_entry(__cbq, &dev->cbdev->queue_list,
91 if (cn_cb_equal(&__cbq->id.id, &msg->id)) {
97 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->cbdev->queue_lock);
103 if (!portid && !netlink_has_listeners(dev->nls, group))
106 size = sizeof(*msg) + len;
108 skb = nlmsg_new(size, gfp_mask);
112 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, msg->seq, NLMSG_DONE, size, 0);
118 data = nlmsg_data(nlh);
120 memcpy(data, msg, size);
122 NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = group;
125 return netlink_broadcast(dev->nls, skb, portid, group,
127 return netlink_unicast(dev->nls, skb, portid,
128 !gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp_mask));
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cn_netlink_send_mult);
132 /* same as cn_netlink_send_mult except msg->len is used for len */
133 int cn_netlink_send(struct cn_msg *msg, u32 portid, u32 __group,
136 return cn_netlink_send_mult(msg, msg->len, portid, __group, gfp_mask);
138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cn_netlink_send);
141 * Callback helper - queues work and setup destructor for given data.
143 static int cn_call_callback(struct sk_buff *skb)
145 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
146 struct cn_callback_entry *i, *cbq = NULL;
147 struct cn_dev *dev = &cdev;
148 struct cn_msg *msg = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(skb));
149 struct netlink_skb_parms *nsp = &NETLINK_CB(skb);
152 /* verify msg->len is within skb */
153 nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
154 if (nlh->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(struct cn_msg) + msg->len)
157 spin_lock_bh(&dev->cbdev->queue_lock);
158 list_for_each_entry(i, &dev->cbdev->queue_list, callback_entry) {
159 if (cn_cb_equal(&i->id.id, &msg->id)) {
160 atomic_inc(&i->refcnt);
165 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->cbdev->queue_lock);
168 cbq->callback(msg, nsp);
170 cn_queue_release_callback(cbq);
178 * Main netlink receiving function.
180 * It checks skb, netlink header and msg sizes, and calls callback helper.
182 static void cn_rx_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
184 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
187 if (skb->len >= NLMSG_HDRLEN) {
188 nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
189 len = nlmsg_len(nlh);
191 if (len < (int)sizeof(struct cn_msg) ||
192 skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len ||
193 len > CONNECTOR_MAX_MSG_SIZE)
196 err = cn_call_callback(skb_get(skb));
203 * Callback add routing - adds callback with given ID and name.
204 * If there is registered callback with the same ID it will not be added.
208 int cn_add_callback(struct cb_id *id, const char *name,
209 void (*callback)(struct cn_msg *,
210 struct netlink_skb_parms *))
213 struct cn_dev *dev = &cdev;
215 if (!cn_already_initialized)
218 err = cn_queue_add_callback(dev->cbdev, name, id, callback);
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cn_add_callback);
227 * Callback remove routing - removes callback
229 * If there is no registered callback with given
230 * ID nothing happens.
232 * May sleep while waiting for reference counter to become zero.
234 void cn_del_callback(struct cb_id *id)
236 struct cn_dev *dev = &cdev;
238 cn_queue_del_callback(dev->cbdev, id);
240 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cn_del_callback);
242 static int cn_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
244 struct cn_queue_dev *dev = cdev.cbdev;
245 struct cn_callback_entry *cbq;
247 seq_printf(m, "Name ID\n");
249 spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
251 list_for_each_entry(cbq, &dev->queue_list, callback_entry) {
252 seq_printf(m, "%-15s %u:%u\n",
258 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
263 static int cn_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
265 return single_open(file, cn_proc_show, NULL);
268 static const struct file_operations cn_file_ops = {
269 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
270 .open = cn_proc_open,
273 .release = single_release
276 static struct cn_dev cdev = {
280 static int cn_init(void)
282 struct cn_dev *dev = &cdev;
283 struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = {
284 .groups = CN_NETLINK_USERS + 0xf,
288 dev->nls = netlink_kernel_create(&init_net, NETLINK_CONNECTOR, &cfg);
292 dev->cbdev = cn_queue_alloc_dev("cqueue", dev->nls);
294 netlink_kernel_release(dev->nls);
298 cn_already_initialized = 1;
300 proc_create("connector", S_IRUGO, init_net.proc_net, &cn_file_ops);
305 static void cn_fini(void)
307 struct cn_dev *dev = &cdev;
309 cn_already_initialized = 0;
311 remove_proc_entry("connector", init_net.proc_net);
313 cn_queue_free_dev(dev->cbdev);
314 netlink_kernel_release(dev->nls);
317 subsys_initcall(cn_init);
318 module_exit(cn_fini);