1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * linux/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c
5 * Copyright (C) 2011 ARM Ltd.
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "arch_timer: " fmt
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/smp.h>
15 #include <linux/cpu.h>
16 #include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
17 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
18 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
19 #include <linux/clocksource_ids.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/kstrtox.h>
22 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
23 #include <linux/of_address.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/sched/clock.h>
27 #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
28 #include <linux/acpi.h>
29 #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
30 #include <linux/ptp_kvm.h>
32 #include <asm/arch_timer.h>
35 #include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h>
38 #define CNTTIDR_VIRT(n) (BIT(1) << ((n) * 4))
40 #define CNTACR(n) (0x40 + ((n) * 4))
41 #define CNTACR_RPCT BIT(0)
42 #define CNTACR_RVCT BIT(1)
43 #define CNTACR_RFRQ BIT(2)
44 #define CNTACR_RVOFF BIT(3)
45 #define CNTACR_RWVT BIT(4)
46 #define CNTACR_RWPT BIT(5)
48 #define CNTPCT_LO 0x00
49 #define CNTVCT_LO 0x08
51 #define CNTP_CVAL_LO 0x20
53 #define CNTV_CVAL_LO 0x30
57 * The minimum amount of time a generic counter is guaranteed to not roll over
60 #define MIN_ROLLOVER_SECS (40ULL * 365 * 24 * 3600)
62 static unsigned arch_timers_present __initdata;
66 struct clock_event_device evt;
69 static struct arch_timer *arch_timer_mem __ro_after_init;
71 #define to_arch_timer(e) container_of(e, struct arch_timer, evt)
73 static u32 arch_timer_rate __ro_after_init;
74 static int arch_timer_ppi[ARCH_TIMER_MAX_TIMER_PPI] __ro_after_init;
76 static const char *arch_timer_ppi_names[ARCH_TIMER_MAX_TIMER_PPI] = {
77 [ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_SECURE_PPI] = "sec-phys",
78 [ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI] = "phys",
79 [ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_PPI] = "virt",
80 [ARCH_TIMER_HYP_PPI] = "hyp-phys",
81 [ARCH_TIMER_HYP_VIRT_PPI] = "hyp-virt",
84 static struct clock_event_device __percpu *arch_timer_evt;
86 static enum arch_timer_ppi_nr arch_timer_uses_ppi __ro_after_init = ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_PPI;
87 static bool arch_timer_c3stop __ro_after_init;
88 static bool arch_timer_mem_use_virtual __ro_after_init;
89 static bool arch_counter_suspend_stop __ro_after_init;
90 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY
91 static enum vdso_clock_mode vdso_default = VDSO_CLOCKMODE_ARCHTIMER;
93 static enum vdso_clock_mode vdso_default = VDSO_CLOCKMODE_NONE;
94 #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY */
96 static cpumask_t evtstrm_available = CPU_MASK_NONE;
97 static bool evtstrm_enable __ro_after_init = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER_EVTSTREAM);
99 static int __init early_evtstrm_cfg(char *buf)
101 return kstrtobool(buf, &evtstrm_enable);
103 early_param("clocksource.arm_arch_timer.evtstrm", early_evtstrm_cfg);
106 * Makes an educated guess at a valid counter width based on the Generic Timer
107 * specification. Of note:
108 * 1) the system counter is at least 56 bits wide
109 * 2) a roll-over time of not less than 40 years
111 * See 'ARM DDI 0487G.a D11.1.2 ("The system counter")' for more details.
113 static int arch_counter_get_width(void)
115 u64 min_cycles = MIN_ROLLOVER_SECS * arch_timer_rate;
117 /* guarantee the returned width is within the valid range */
118 return clamp_val(ilog2(min_cycles - 1) + 1, 56, 64);
122 * Architected system timer support.
125 static __always_inline
126 void arch_timer_reg_write(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg, u64 val,
127 struct clock_event_device *clk)
129 if (access == ARCH_TIMER_MEM_PHYS_ACCESS) {
130 struct arch_timer *timer = to_arch_timer(clk);
132 case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL:
133 writel_relaxed((u32)val, timer->base + CNTP_CTL);
135 case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CVAL:
137 * Not guaranteed to be atomic, so the timer
138 * must be disabled at this point.
140 writeq_relaxed(val, timer->base + CNTP_CVAL_LO);
145 } else if (access == ARCH_TIMER_MEM_VIRT_ACCESS) {
146 struct arch_timer *timer = to_arch_timer(clk);
148 case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL:
149 writel_relaxed((u32)val, timer->base + CNTV_CTL);
151 case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CVAL:
152 /* Same restriction as above */
153 writeq_relaxed(val, timer->base + CNTV_CVAL_LO);
159 arch_timer_reg_write_cp15(access, reg, val);
163 static __always_inline
164 u32 arch_timer_reg_read(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg,
165 struct clock_event_device *clk)
169 if (access == ARCH_TIMER_MEM_PHYS_ACCESS) {
170 struct arch_timer *timer = to_arch_timer(clk);
172 case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL:
173 val = readl_relaxed(timer->base + CNTP_CTL);
178 } else if (access == ARCH_TIMER_MEM_VIRT_ACCESS) {
179 struct arch_timer *timer = to_arch_timer(clk);
181 case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL:
182 val = readl_relaxed(timer->base + CNTV_CTL);
188 val = arch_timer_reg_read_cp15(access, reg);
194 static notrace u64 arch_counter_get_cntpct_stable(void)
196 return __arch_counter_get_cntpct_stable();
199 static notrace u64 arch_counter_get_cntpct(void)
201 return __arch_counter_get_cntpct();
204 static notrace u64 arch_counter_get_cntvct_stable(void)
206 return __arch_counter_get_cntvct_stable();
209 static notrace u64 arch_counter_get_cntvct(void)
211 return __arch_counter_get_cntvct();
215 * Default to cp15 based access because arm64 uses this function for
216 * sched_clock() before DT is probed and the cp15 method is guaranteed
217 * to exist on arm64. arm doesn't use this before DT is probed so even
218 * if we don't have the cp15 accessors we won't have a problem.
220 u64 (*arch_timer_read_counter)(void) __ro_after_init = arch_counter_get_cntvct;
221 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_timer_read_counter);
223 static u64 arch_counter_read(struct clocksource *cs)
225 return arch_timer_read_counter();
228 static u64 arch_counter_read_cc(const struct cyclecounter *cc)
230 return arch_timer_read_counter();
233 static struct clocksource clocksource_counter = {
234 .name = "arch_sys_counter",
235 .id = CSID_ARM_ARCH_COUNTER,
237 .read = arch_counter_read,
238 .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
241 static struct cyclecounter cyclecounter __ro_after_init = {
242 .read = arch_counter_read_cc,
245 struct ate_acpi_oem_info {
246 char oem_id[ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE + 1];
247 char oem_table_id[ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE + 1];
251 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_ERRATUM_A008585
253 * The number of retries is an arbitrary value well beyond the highest number
254 * of iterations the loop has been observed to take.
256 #define __fsl_a008585_read_reg(reg) ({ \
258 int _retries = 200; \
261 _old = read_sysreg(reg); \
262 _new = read_sysreg(reg); \
264 } while (unlikely(_old != _new) && _retries); \
266 WARN_ON_ONCE(!_retries); \
270 static u64 notrace fsl_a008585_read_cntpct_el0(void)
272 return __fsl_a008585_read_reg(cntpct_el0);
275 static u64 notrace fsl_a008585_read_cntvct_el0(void)
277 return __fsl_a008585_read_reg(cntvct_el0);
281 #ifdef CONFIG_HISILICON_ERRATUM_161010101
283 * Verify whether the value of the second read is larger than the first by
284 * less than 32 is the only way to confirm the value is correct, so clear the
285 * lower 5 bits to check whether the difference is greater than 32 or not.
286 * Theoretically the erratum should not occur more than twice in succession
287 * when reading the system counter, but it is possible that some interrupts
288 * may lead to more than twice read errors, triggering the warning, so setting
289 * the number of retries far beyond the number of iterations the loop has been
292 #define __hisi_161010101_read_reg(reg) ({ \
297 _old = read_sysreg(reg); \
298 _new = read_sysreg(reg); \
300 } while (unlikely((_new - _old) >> 5) && _retries); \
302 WARN_ON_ONCE(!_retries); \
306 static u64 notrace hisi_161010101_read_cntpct_el0(void)
308 return __hisi_161010101_read_reg(cntpct_el0);
311 static u64 notrace hisi_161010101_read_cntvct_el0(void)
313 return __hisi_161010101_read_reg(cntvct_el0);
316 static struct ate_acpi_oem_info hisi_161010101_oem_info[] = {
318 * Note that trailing spaces are required to properly match
319 * the OEM table information.
323 .oem_table_id = "HIP05 ",
328 .oem_table_id = "HIP06 ",
333 .oem_table_id = "HIP07 ",
336 { /* Sentinel indicating the end of the OEM array */ },
340 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_858921
341 static u64 notrace arm64_858921_read_cntpct_el0(void)
345 old = read_sysreg(cntpct_el0);
346 new = read_sysreg(cntpct_el0);
347 return (((old ^ new) >> 32) & 1) ? old : new;
350 static u64 notrace arm64_858921_read_cntvct_el0(void)
354 old = read_sysreg(cntvct_el0);
355 new = read_sysreg(cntvct_el0);
356 return (((old ^ new) >> 32) & 1) ? old : new;
360 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN50I_ERRATUM_UNKNOWN1
362 * The low bits of the counter registers are indeterminate while bit 10 or
363 * greater is rolling over. Since the counter value can jump both backward
364 * (7ff -> 000 -> 800) and forward (7ff -> fff -> 800), ignore register values
365 * with all ones or all zeros in the low bits. Bound the loop by the maximum
366 * number of CPU cycles in 3 consecutive 24 MHz counter periods.
368 #define __sun50i_a64_read_reg(reg) ({ \
370 int _retries = 150; \
373 _val = read_sysreg(reg); \
375 } while (((_val + 1) & GENMASK(8, 0)) <= 1 && _retries); \
377 WARN_ON_ONCE(!_retries); \
381 static u64 notrace sun50i_a64_read_cntpct_el0(void)
383 return __sun50i_a64_read_reg(cntpct_el0);
386 static u64 notrace sun50i_a64_read_cntvct_el0(void)
388 return __sun50i_a64_read_reg(cntvct_el0);
392 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER_OOL_WORKAROUND
393 DEFINE_PER_CPU(const struct arch_timer_erratum_workaround *, timer_unstable_counter_workaround);
394 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(timer_unstable_counter_workaround);
396 static atomic_t timer_unstable_counter_workaround_in_use = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
399 * Force the inlining of this function so that the register accesses
400 * can be themselves correctly inlined.
402 static __always_inline
403 void erratum_set_next_event_generic(const int access, unsigned long evt,
404 struct clock_event_device *clk)
409 ctrl = arch_timer_reg_read(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, clk);
410 ctrl |= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE;
411 ctrl &= ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK;
413 if (access == ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS) {
414 cval = evt + arch_counter_get_cntpct_stable();
415 write_sysreg(cval, cntp_cval_el0);
417 cval = evt + arch_counter_get_cntvct_stable();
418 write_sysreg(cval, cntv_cval_el0);
421 arch_timer_reg_write(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, ctrl, clk);
424 static __maybe_unused int erratum_set_next_event_virt(unsigned long evt,
425 struct clock_event_device *clk)
427 erratum_set_next_event_generic(ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS, evt, clk);
431 static __maybe_unused int erratum_set_next_event_phys(unsigned long evt,
432 struct clock_event_device *clk)
434 erratum_set_next_event_generic(ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS, evt, clk);
438 static const struct arch_timer_erratum_workaround ool_workarounds[] = {
439 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_ERRATUM_A008585
441 .match_type = ate_match_dt,
442 .id = "fsl,erratum-a008585",
443 .desc = "Freescale erratum a005858",
444 .read_cntpct_el0 = fsl_a008585_read_cntpct_el0,
445 .read_cntvct_el0 = fsl_a008585_read_cntvct_el0,
446 .set_next_event_phys = erratum_set_next_event_phys,
447 .set_next_event_virt = erratum_set_next_event_virt,
450 #ifdef CONFIG_HISILICON_ERRATUM_161010101
452 .match_type = ate_match_dt,
453 .id = "hisilicon,erratum-161010101",
454 .desc = "HiSilicon erratum 161010101",
455 .read_cntpct_el0 = hisi_161010101_read_cntpct_el0,
456 .read_cntvct_el0 = hisi_161010101_read_cntvct_el0,
457 .set_next_event_phys = erratum_set_next_event_phys,
458 .set_next_event_virt = erratum_set_next_event_virt,
461 .match_type = ate_match_acpi_oem_info,
462 .id = hisi_161010101_oem_info,
463 .desc = "HiSilicon erratum 161010101",
464 .read_cntpct_el0 = hisi_161010101_read_cntpct_el0,
465 .read_cntvct_el0 = hisi_161010101_read_cntvct_el0,
466 .set_next_event_phys = erratum_set_next_event_phys,
467 .set_next_event_virt = erratum_set_next_event_virt,
470 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_858921
472 .match_type = ate_match_local_cap_id,
473 .id = (void *)ARM64_WORKAROUND_858921,
474 .desc = "ARM erratum 858921",
475 .read_cntpct_el0 = arm64_858921_read_cntpct_el0,
476 .read_cntvct_el0 = arm64_858921_read_cntvct_el0,
477 .set_next_event_phys = erratum_set_next_event_phys,
478 .set_next_event_virt = erratum_set_next_event_virt,
481 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN50I_ERRATUM_UNKNOWN1
483 .match_type = ate_match_dt,
484 .id = "allwinner,erratum-unknown1",
485 .desc = "Allwinner erratum UNKNOWN1",
486 .read_cntpct_el0 = sun50i_a64_read_cntpct_el0,
487 .read_cntvct_el0 = sun50i_a64_read_cntvct_el0,
488 .set_next_event_phys = erratum_set_next_event_phys,
489 .set_next_event_virt = erratum_set_next_event_virt,
492 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1418040
494 .match_type = ate_match_local_cap_id,
495 .id = (void *)ARM64_WORKAROUND_1418040,
496 .desc = "ARM erratum 1418040",
497 .disable_compat_vdso = true,
502 typedef bool (*ate_match_fn_t)(const struct arch_timer_erratum_workaround *,
506 bool arch_timer_check_dt_erratum(const struct arch_timer_erratum_workaround *wa,
509 const struct device_node *np = arg;
511 return of_property_read_bool(np, wa->id);
515 bool arch_timer_check_local_cap_erratum(const struct arch_timer_erratum_workaround *wa,
518 return this_cpu_has_cap((uintptr_t)wa->id);
523 bool arch_timer_check_acpi_oem_erratum(const struct arch_timer_erratum_workaround *wa,
526 static const struct ate_acpi_oem_info empty_oem_info = {};
527 const struct ate_acpi_oem_info *info = wa->id;
528 const struct acpi_table_header *table = arg;
530 /* Iterate over the ACPI OEM info array, looking for a match */
531 while (memcmp(info, &empty_oem_info, sizeof(*info))) {
532 if (!memcmp(info->oem_id, table->oem_id, ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE) &&
533 !memcmp(info->oem_table_id, table->oem_table_id, ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE) &&
534 info->oem_revision == table->oem_revision)
543 static const struct arch_timer_erratum_workaround *
544 arch_timer_iterate_errata(enum arch_timer_erratum_match_type type,
545 ate_match_fn_t match_fn,
550 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ool_workarounds); i++) {
551 if (ool_workarounds[i].match_type != type)
554 if (match_fn(&ool_workarounds[i], arg))
555 return &ool_workarounds[i];
562 void arch_timer_enable_workaround(const struct arch_timer_erratum_workaround *wa,
568 __this_cpu_write(timer_unstable_counter_workaround, wa);
570 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
571 per_cpu(timer_unstable_counter_workaround, i) = wa;
574 if (wa->read_cntvct_el0 || wa->read_cntpct_el0)
575 atomic_set(&timer_unstable_counter_workaround_in_use, 1);
578 * Don't use the vdso fastpath if errata require using the
579 * out-of-line counter accessor. We may change our mind pretty
580 * late in the game (with a per-CPU erratum, for example), so
581 * change both the default value and the vdso itself.
583 if (wa->read_cntvct_el0) {
584 clocksource_counter.vdso_clock_mode = VDSO_CLOCKMODE_NONE;
585 vdso_default = VDSO_CLOCKMODE_NONE;
586 } else if (wa->disable_compat_vdso && vdso_default != VDSO_CLOCKMODE_NONE) {
587 vdso_default = VDSO_CLOCKMODE_ARCHTIMER_NOCOMPAT;
588 clocksource_counter.vdso_clock_mode = vdso_default;
592 static void arch_timer_check_ool_workaround(enum arch_timer_erratum_match_type type,
595 const struct arch_timer_erratum_workaround *wa, *__wa;
596 ate_match_fn_t match_fn = NULL;
601 match_fn = arch_timer_check_dt_erratum;
603 case ate_match_local_cap_id:
604 match_fn = arch_timer_check_local_cap_erratum;
607 case ate_match_acpi_oem_info:
608 match_fn = arch_timer_check_acpi_oem_erratum;
615 wa = arch_timer_iterate_errata(type, match_fn, arg);
619 __wa = __this_cpu_read(timer_unstable_counter_workaround);
620 if (__wa && wa != __wa)
621 pr_warn("Can't enable workaround for %s (clashes with %s\n)",
622 wa->desc, __wa->desc);
627 arch_timer_enable_workaround(wa, local);
628 pr_info("Enabling %s workaround for %s\n",
629 local ? "local" : "global", wa->desc);
632 static bool arch_timer_this_cpu_has_cntvct_wa(void)
634 return has_erratum_handler(read_cntvct_el0);
637 static bool arch_timer_counter_has_wa(void)
639 return atomic_read(&timer_unstable_counter_workaround_in_use);
642 #define arch_timer_check_ool_workaround(t,a) do { } while(0)
643 #define arch_timer_this_cpu_has_cntvct_wa() ({false;})
644 #define arch_timer_counter_has_wa() ({false;})
645 #endif /* CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER_OOL_WORKAROUND */
647 static __always_inline irqreturn_t timer_handler(const int access,
648 struct clock_event_device *evt)
652 ctrl = arch_timer_reg_read(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, evt);
653 if (ctrl & ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT) {
654 ctrl |= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK;
655 arch_timer_reg_write(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, ctrl, evt);
656 evt->event_handler(evt);
663 static irqreturn_t arch_timer_handler_virt(int irq, void *dev_id)
665 struct clock_event_device *evt = dev_id;
667 return timer_handler(ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS, evt);
670 static irqreturn_t arch_timer_handler_phys(int irq, void *dev_id)
672 struct clock_event_device *evt = dev_id;
674 return timer_handler(ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS, evt);
677 static irqreturn_t arch_timer_handler_phys_mem(int irq, void *dev_id)
679 struct clock_event_device *evt = dev_id;
681 return timer_handler(ARCH_TIMER_MEM_PHYS_ACCESS, evt);
684 static irqreturn_t arch_timer_handler_virt_mem(int irq, void *dev_id)
686 struct clock_event_device *evt = dev_id;
688 return timer_handler(ARCH_TIMER_MEM_VIRT_ACCESS, evt);
691 static __always_inline int arch_timer_shutdown(const int access,
692 struct clock_event_device *clk)
696 ctrl = arch_timer_reg_read(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, clk);
697 ctrl &= ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE;
698 arch_timer_reg_write(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, ctrl, clk);
703 static int arch_timer_shutdown_virt(struct clock_event_device *clk)
705 return arch_timer_shutdown(ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS, clk);
708 static int arch_timer_shutdown_phys(struct clock_event_device *clk)
710 return arch_timer_shutdown(ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS, clk);
713 static int arch_timer_shutdown_virt_mem(struct clock_event_device *clk)
715 return arch_timer_shutdown(ARCH_TIMER_MEM_VIRT_ACCESS, clk);
718 static int arch_timer_shutdown_phys_mem(struct clock_event_device *clk)
720 return arch_timer_shutdown(ARCH_TIMER_MEM_PHYS_ACCESS, clk);
723 static __always_inline void set_next_event(const int access, unsigned long evt,
724 struct clock_event_device *clk)
729 ctrl = arch_timer_reg_read(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, clk);
730 ctrl |= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE;
731 ctrl &= ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK;
733 if (access == ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS)
734 cnt = __arch_counter_get_cntpct();
736 cnt = __arch_counter_get_cntvct();
738 arch_timer_reg_write(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CVAL, evt + cnt, clk);
739 arch_timer_reg_write(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, ctrl, clk);
742 static int arch_timer_set_next_event_virt(unsigned long evt,
743 struct clock_event_device *clk)
745 set_next_event(ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS, evt, clk);
749 static int arch_timer_set_next_event_phys(unsigned long evt,
750 struct clock_event_device *clk)
752 set_next_event(ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS, evt, clk);
756 static u64 arch_counter_get_cnt_mem(struct arch_timer *t, int offset_lo)
758 u32 cnt_lo, cnt_hi, tmp_hi;
761 cnt_hi = readl_relaxed(t->base + offset_lo + 4);
762 cnt_lo = readl_relaxed(t->base + offset_lo);
763 tmp_hi = readl_relaxed(t->base + offset_lo + 4);
764 } while (cnt_hi != tmp_hi);
766 return ((u64) cnt_hi << 32) | cnt_lo;
769 static __always_inline void set_next_event_mem(const int access, unsigned long evt,
770 struct clock_event_device *clk)
772 struct arch_timer *timer = to_arch_timer(clk);
776 ctrl = arch_timer_reg_read(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, clk);
777 ctrl |= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE;
778 ctrl &= ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK;
780 if (access == ARCH_TIMER_MEM_VIRT_ACCESS)
781 cnt = arch_counter_get_cnt_mem(timer, CNTVCT_LO);
783 cnt = arch_counter_get_cnt_mem(timer, CNTPCT_LO);
785 arch_timer_reg_write(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CVAL, evt + cnt, clk);
786 arch_timer_reg_write(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, ctrl, clk);
789 static int arch_timer_set_next_event_virt_mem(unsigned long evt,
790 struct clock_event_device *clk)
792 set_next_event_mem(ARCH_TIMER_MEM_VIRT_ACCESS, evt, clk);
796 static int arch_timer_set_next_event_phys_mem(unsigned long evt,
797 struct clock_event_device *clk)
799 set_next_event_mem(ARCH_TIMER_MEM_PHYS_ACCESS, evt, clk);
803 static u64 __arch_timer_check_delta(void)
806 const struct midr_range broken_cval_midrs[] = {
808 * XGene-1 implements CVAL in terms of TVAL, meaning
809 * that the maximum timer range is 32bit. Shame on them.
811 * Note that TVAL is signed, thus has only 31 of its
812 * 32 bits to express magnitude.
814 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_APM,
815 APM_CPU_PART_POTENZA)),
819 if (is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), broken_cval_midrs)) {
820 pr_warn_once("Broken CNTx_CVAL_EL1, using 31 bit TVAL instead.\n");
821 return CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(31);
824 return CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(arch_counter_get_width());
827 static void __arch_timer_setup(unsigned type,
828 struct clock_event_device *clk)
832 clk->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
834 if (type == ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_CP15) {
835 typeof(clk->set_next_event) sne;
837 arch_timer_check_ool_workaround(ate_match_local_cap_id, NULL);
839 if (arch_timer_c3stop)
840 clk->features |= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP;
841 clk->name = "arch_sys_timer";
843 clk->cpumask = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
844 clk->irq = arch_timer_ppi[arch_timer_uses_ppi];
845 switch (arch_timer_uses_ppi) {
846 case ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_PPI:
847 clk->set_state_shutdown = arch_timer_shutdown_virt;
848 clk->set_state_oneshot_stopped = arch_timer_shutdown_virt;
849 sne = erratum_handler(set_next_event_virt);
851 case ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_SECURE_PPI:
852 case ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI:
853 case ARCH_TIMER_HYP_PPI:
854 clk->set_state_shutdown = arch_timer_shutdown_phys;
855 clk->set_state_oneshot_stopped = arch_timer_shutdown_phys;
856 sne = erratum_handler(set_next_event_phys);
862 clk->set_next_event = sne;
863 max_delta = __arch_timer_check_delta();
865 clk->features |= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DYNIRQ;
866 clk->name = "arch_mem_timer";
868 clk->cpumask = cpu_possible_mask;
869 if (arch_timer_mem_use_virtual) {
870 clk->set_state_shutdown = arch_timer_shutdown_virt_mem;
871 clk->set_state_oneshot_stopped = arch_timer_shutdown_virt_mem;
872 clk->set_next_event =
873 arch_timer_set_next_event_virt_mem;
875 clk->set_state_shutdown = arch_timer_shutdown_phys_mem;
876 clk->set_state_oneshot_stopped = arch_timer_shutdown_phys_mem;
877 clk->set_next_event =
878 arch_timer_set_next_event_phys_mem;
881 max_delta = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(56);
884 clk->set_state_shutdown(clk);
886 clockevents_config_and_register(clk, arch_timer_rate, 0xf, max_delta);
889 static void arch_timer_evtstrm_enable(unsigned int divider)
891 u32 cntkctl = arch_timer_get_cntkctl();
894 /* ECV is likely to require a large divider. Use the EVNTIS flag. */
895 if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_ECV) && divider > 15) {
896 cntkctl |= ARCH_TIMER_EVT_INTERVAL_SCALE;
901 divider = min(divider, 15U);
902 cntkctl &= ~ARCH_TIMER_EVT_TRIGGER_MASK;
903 /* Set the divider and enable virtual event stream */
904 cntkctl |= (divider << ARCH_TIMER_EVT_TRIGGER_SHIFT)
905 | ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_EVT_EN;
906 arch_timer_set_cntkctl(cntkctl);
907 arch_timer_set_evtstrm_feature();
908 cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &evtstrm_available);
911 static void arch_timer_configure_evtstream(void)
913 int evt_stream_div, lsb;
916 * As the event stream can at most be generated at half the frequency
917 * of the counter, use half the frequency when computing the divider.
919 evt_stream_div = arch_timer_rate / ARCH_TIMER_EVT_STREAM_FREQ / 2;
922 * Find the closest power of two to the divisor. If the adjacent bit
923 * of lsb (last set bit, starts from 0) is set, then we use (lsb + 1).
925 lsb = fls(evt_stream_div) - 1;
926 if (lsb > 0 && (evt_stream_div & BIT(lsb - 1)))
929 /* enable event stream */
930 arch_timer_evtstrm_enable(max(0, lsb));
933 static void arch_counter_set_user_access(void)
935 u32 cntkctl = arch_timer_get_cntkctl();
937 /* Disable user access to the timers and both counters */
938 /* Also disable virtual event stream */
939 cntkctl &= ~(ARCH_TIMER_USR_PT_ACCESS_EN
940 | ARCH_TIMER_USR_VT_ACCESS_EN
941 | ARCH_TIMER_USR_VCT_ACCESS_EN
942 | ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_EVT_EN
943 | ARCH_TIMER_USR_PCT_ACCESS_EN);
946 * Enable user access to the virtual counter if it doesn't
947 * need to be workaround. The vdso may have been already
950 if (arch_timer_this_cpu_has_cntvct_wa())
951 pr_info("CPU%d: Trapping CNTVCT access\n", smp_processor_id());
953 cntkctl |= ARCH_TIMER_USR_VCT_ACCESS_EN;
955 arch_timer_set_cntkctl(cntkctl);
958 static bool arch_timer_has_nonsecure_ppi(void)
960 return (arch_timer_uses_ppi == ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_SECURE_PPI &&
961 arch_timer_ppi[ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI]);
964 static u32 check_ppi_trigger(int irq)
966 u32 flags = irq_get_trigger_type(irq);
968 if (flags != IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH && flags != IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW) {
969 pr_warn("WARNING: Invalid trigger for IRQ%d, assuming level low\n", irq);
970 pr_warn("WARNING: Please fix your firmware\n");
971 flags = IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW;
977 static int arch_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
979 struct clock_event_device *clk = this_cpu_ptr(arch_timer_evt);
982 __arch_timer_setup(ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_CP15, clk);
984 flags = check_ppi_trigger(arch_timer_ppi[arch_timer_uses_ppi]);
985 enable_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi[arch_timer_uses_ppi], flags);
987 if (arch_timer_has_nonsecure_ppi()) {
988 flags = check_ppi_trigger(arch_timer_ppi[ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI]);
989 enable_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi[ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI],
993 arch_counter_set_user_access();
995 arch_timer_configure_evtstream();
1000 static int validate_timer_rate(void)
1002 if (!arch_timer_rate)
1005 /* Arch timer frequency < 1MHz can cause trouble */
1006 WARN_ON(arch_timer_rate < 1000000);
1012 * For historical reasons, when probing with DT we use whichever (non-zero)
1013 * rate was probed first, and don't verify that others match. If the first node
1014 * probed has a clock-frequency property, this overrides the HW register.
1016 static void __init arch_timer_of_configure_rate(u32 rate, struct device_node *np)
1018 /* Who has more than one independent system counter? */
1019 if (arch_timer_rate)
1022 if (of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &arch_timer_rate))
1023 arch_timer_rate = rate;
1025 /* Check the timer frequency. */
1026 if (validate_timer_rate())
1027 pr_warn("frequency not available\n");
1030 static void __init arch_timer_banner(unsigned type)
1032 pr_info("%s%s%s timer(s) running at %lu.%02luMHz (%s%s%s).\n",
1033 type & ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_CP15 ? "cp15" : "",
1034 type == (ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_CP15 | ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_MEM) ?
1036 type & ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_MEM ? "mmio" : "",
1037 (unsigned long)arch_timer_rate / 1000000,
1038 (unsigned long)(arch_timer_rate / 10000) % 100,
1039 type & ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_CP15 ?
1040 (arch_timer_uses_ppi == ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_PPI) ? "virt" : "phys" :
1042 type == (ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_CP15 | ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_MEM) ? "/" : "",
1043 type & ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_MEM ?
1044 arch_timer_mem_use_virtual ? "virt" : "phys" :
1048 u32 arch_timer_get_rate(void)
1050 return arch_timer_rate;
1053 bool arch_timer_evtstrm_available(void)
1056 * We might get called from a preemptible context. This is fine
1057 * because availability of the event stream should be always the same
1058 * for a preemptible context and context where we might resume a task.
1060 return cpumask_test_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id(), &evtstrm_available);
1063 static u64 arch_counter_get_cntvct_mem(void)
1065 return arch_counter_get_cnt_mem(arch_timer_mem, CNTVCT_LO);
1068 static struct arch_timer_kvm_info arch_timer_kvm_info;
1070 struct arch_timer_kvm_info *arch_timer_get_kvm_info(void)
1072 return &arch_timer_kvm_info;
1075 static void __init arch_counter_register(unsigned type)
1080 /* Register the CP15 based counter if we have one */
1081 if (type & ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_CP15) {
1084 if ((IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64) && !is_hyp_mode_available()) ||
1085 arch_timer_uses_ppi == ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_PPI) {
1086 if (arch_timer_counter_has_wa())
1087 rd = arch_counter_get_cntvct_stable;
1089 rd = arch_counter_get_cntvct;
1091 if (arch_timer_counter_has_wa())
1092 rd = arch_counter_get_cntpct_stable;
1094 rd = arch_counter_get_cntpct;
1097 arch_timer_read_counter = rd;
1098 clocksource_counter.vdso_clock_mode = vdso_default;
1100 arch_timer_read_counter = arch_counter_get_cntvct_mem;
1103 width = arch_counter_get_width();
1104 clocksource_counter.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(width);
1105 cyclecounter.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(width);
1107 if (!arch_counter_suspend_stop)
1108 clocksource_counter.flags |= CLOCK_SOURCE_SUSPEND_NONSTOP;
1109 start_count = arch_timer_read_counter();
1110 clocksource_register_hz(&clocksource_counter, arch_timer_rate);
1111 cyclecounter.mult = clocksource_counter.mult;
1112 cyclecounter.shift = clocksource_counter.shift;
1113 timecounter_init(&arch_timer_kvm_info.timecounter,
1114 &cyclecounter, start_count);
1116 sched_clock_register(arch_timer_read_counter, width, arch_timer_rate);
1119 static void arch_timer_stop(struct clock_event_device *clk)
1121 pr_debug("disable IRQ%d cpu #%d\n", clk->irq, smp_processor_id());
1123 disable_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi[arch_timer_uses_ppi]);
1124 if (arch_timer_has_nonsecure_ppi())
1125 disable_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi[ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI]);
1127 clk->set_state_shutdown(clk);
1130 static int arch_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
1132 struct clock_event_device *clk = this_cpu_ptr(arch_timer_evt);
1134 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &evtstrm_available);
1136 arch_timer_stop(clk);
1140 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PM
1141 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, saved_cntkctl);
1142 static int arch_timer_cpu_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1143 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
1145 if (action == CPU_PM_ENTER) {
1146 __this_cpu_write(saved_cntkctl, arch_timer_get_cntkctl());
1148 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &evtstrm_available);
1149 } else if (action == CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED || action == CPU_PM_EXIT) {
1150 arch_timer_set_cntkctl(__this_cpu_read(saved_cntkctl));
1152 if (arch_timer_have_evtstrm_feature())
1153 cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &evtstrm_available);
1158 static struct notifier_block arch_timer_cpu_pm_notifier = {
1159 .notifier_call = arch_timer_cpu_pm_notify,
1162 static int __init arch_timer_cpu_pm_init(void)
1164 return cpu_pm_register_notifier(&arch_timer_cpu_pm_notifier);
1167 static void __init arch_timer_cpu_pm_deinit(void)
1169 WARN_ON(cpu_pm_unregister_notifier(&arch_timer_cpu_pm_notifier));
1173 static int __init arch_timer_cpu_pm_init(void)
1178 static void __init arch_timer_cpu_pm_deinit(void)
1183 static int __init arch_timer_register(void)
1188 arch_timer_evt = alloc_percpu(struct clock_event_device);
1189 if (!arch_timer_evt) {
1194 ppi = arch_timer_ppi[arch_timer_uses_ppi];
1195 switch (arch_timer_uses_ppi) {
1196 case ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_PPI:
1197 err = request_percpu_irq(ppi, arch_timer_handler_virt,
1198 "arch_timer", arch_timer_evt);
1200 case ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_SECURE_PPI:
1201 case ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI:
1202 err = request_percpu_irq(ppi, arch_timer_handler_phys,
1203 "arch_timer", arch_timer_evt);
1204 if (!err && arch_timer_has_nonsecure_ppi()) {
1205 ppi = arch_timer_ppi[ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI];
1206 err = request_percpu_irq(ppi, arch_timer_handler_phys,
1207 "arch_timer", arch_timer_evt);
1209 free_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi[ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_SECURE_PPI],
1213 case ARCH_TIMER_HYP_PPI:
1214 err = request_percpu_irq(ppi, arch_timer_handler_phys,
1215 "arch_timer", arch_timer_evt);
1222 pr_err("can't register interrupt %d (%d)\n", ppi, err);
1226 err = arch_timer_cpu_pm_init();
1228 goto out_unreg_notify;
1230 /* Register and immediately configure the timer on the boot CPU */
1231 err = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ARM_ARCH_TIMER_STARTING,
1232 "clockevents/arm/arch_timer:starting",
1233 arch_timer_starting_cpu, arch_timer_dying_cpu);
1235 goto out_unreg_cpupm;
1239 arch_timer_cpu_pm_deinit();
1242 free_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi[arch_timer_uses_ppi], arch_timer_evt);
1243 if (arch_timer_has_nonsecure_ppi())
1244 free_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi[ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI],
1248 free_percpu(arch_timer_evt);
1253 static int __init arch_timer_mem_register(void __iomem *base, unsigned int irq)
1258 arch_timer_mem = kzalloc(sizeof(*arch_timer_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
1259 if (!arch_timer_mem)
1262 arch_timer_mem->base = base;
1263 arch_timer_mem->evt.irq = irq;
1264 __arch_timer_setup(ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_MEM, &arch_timer_mem->evt);
1266 if (arch_timer_mem_use_virtual)
1267 func = arch_timer_handler_virt_mem;
1269 func = arch_timer_handler_phys_mem;
1271 ret = request_irq(irq, func, IRQF_TIMER, "arch_mem_timer", &arch_timer_mem->evt);
1273 pr_err("Failed to request mem timer irq\n");
1274 kfree(arch_timer_mem);
1275 arch_timer_mem = NULL;
1281 static const struct of_device_id arch_timer_of_match[] __initconst = {
1282 { .compatible = "arm,armv7-timer", },
1283 { .compatible = "arm,armv8-timer", },
1287 static const struct of_device_id arch_timer_mem_of_match[] __initconst = {
1288 { .compatible = "arm,armv7-timer-mem", },
1292 static bool __init arch_timer_needs_of_probing(void)
1294 struct device_node *dn;
1295 bool needs_probing = false;
1296 unsigned int mask = ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_CP15 | ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_MEM;
1298 /* We have two timers, and both device-tree nodes are probed. */
1299 if ((arch_timers_present & mask) == mask)
1303 * Only one type of timer is probed,
1304 * check if we have another type of timer node in device-tree.
1306 if (arch_timers_present & ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_CP15)
1307 dn = of_find_matching_node(NULL, arch_timer_mem_of_match);
1309 dn = of_find_matching_node(NULL, arch_timer_of_match);
1311 if (dn && of_device_is_available(dn))
1312 needs_probing = true;
1316 return needs_probing;
1319 static int __init arch_timer_common_init(void)
1321 arch_timer_banner(arch_timers_present);
1322 arch_counter_register(arch_timers_present);
1323 return arch_timer_arch_init();
1327 * arch_timer_select_ppi() - Select suitable PPI for the current system.
1329 * If HYP mode is available, we know that the physical timer
1330 * has been configured to be accessible from PL1. Use it, so
1331 * that a guest can use the virtual timer instead.
1333 * On ARMv8.1 with VH extensions, the kernel runs in HYP. VHE
1334 * accesses to CNTP_*_EL1 registers are silently redirected to
1335 * their CNTHP_*_EL2 counterparts, and use a different PPI
1338 * If no interrupt provided for virtual timer, we'll have to
1339 * stick to the physical timer. It'd better be accessible...
1340 * For arm64 we never use the secure interrupt.
1342 * Return: a suitable PPI type for the current system.
1344 static enum arch_timer_ppi_nr __init arch_timer_select_ppi(void)
1346 if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode())
1347 return ARCH_TIMER_HYP_PPI;
1349 if (!is_hyp_mode_available() && arch_timer_ppi[ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_PPI])
1350 return ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_PPI;
1352 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64))
1353 return ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI;
1355 return ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_SECURE_PPI;
1358 static void __init arch_timer_populate_kvm_info(void)
1360 arch_timer_kvm_info.virtual_irq = arch_timer_ppi[ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_PPI];
1361 if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode())
1362 arch_timer_kvm_info.physical_irq = arch_timer_ppi[ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI];
1365 static int __init arch_timer_of_init(struct device_node *np)
1371 if (arch_timers_present & ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_CP15) {
1372 pr_warn("multiple nodes in dt, skipping\n");
1376 arch_timers_present |= ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_CP15;
1378 has_names = of_property_read_bool(np, "interrupt-names");
1380 for (i = ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_SECURE_PPI; i < ARCH_TIMER_MAX_TIMER_PPI; i++) {
1382 irq = of_irq_get_byname(np, arch_timer_ppi_names[i]);
1384 irq = of_irq_get(np, i);
1386 arch_timer_ppi[i] = irq;
1389 arch_timer_populate_kvm_info();
1391 rate = arch_timer_get_cntfrq();
1392 arch_timer_of_configure_rate(rate, np);
1394 arch_timer_c3stop = !of_property_read_bool(np, "always-on");
1396 /* Check for globally applicable workarounds */
1397 arch_timer_check_ool_workaround(ate_match_dt, np);
1400 * If we cannot rely on firmware initializing the timer registers then
1401 * we should use the physical timers instead.
1403 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM) &&
1404 of_property_read_bool(np, "arm,cpu-registers-not-fw-configured"))
1405 arch_timer_uses_ppi = ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_SECURE_PPI;
1407 arch_timer_uses_ppi = arch_timer_select_ppi();
1409 if (!arch_timer_ppi[arch_timer_uses_ppi]) {
1410 pr_err("No interrupt available, giving up\n");
1414 /* On some systems, the counter stops ticking when in suspend. */
1415 arch_counter_suspend_stop = of_property_read_bool(np,
1416 "arm,no-tick-in-suspend");
1418 ret = arch_timer_register();
1422 if (arch_timer_needs_of_probing())
1425 return arch_timer_common_init();
1427 TIMER_OF_DECLARE(armv7_arch_timer, "arm,armv7-timer", arch_timer_of_init);
1428 TIMER_OF_DECLARE(armv8_arch_timer, "arm,armv8-timer", arch_timer_of_init);
1431 arch_timer_mem_frame_get_cntfrq(struct arch_timer_mem_frame *frame)
1436 base = ioremap(frame->cntbase, frame->size);
1438 pr_err("Unable to map frame @ %pa\n", &frame->cntbase);
1442 rate = readl_relaxed(base + CNTFRQ);
1449 static struct arch_timer_mem_frame * __init
1450 arch_timer_mem_find_best_frame(struct arch_timer_mem *timer_mem)
1452 struct arch_timer_mem_frame *frame, *best_frame = NULL;
1453 void __iomem *cntctlbase;
1457 cntctlbase = ioremap(timer_mem->cntctlbase, timer_mem->size);
1459 pr_err("Can't map CNTCTLBase @ %pa\n",
1460 &timer_mem->cntctlbase);
1464 cnttidr = readl_relaxed(cntctlbase + CNTTIDR);
1467 * Try to find a virtual capable frame. Otherwise fall back to a
1468 * physical capable frame.
1470 for (i = 0; i < ARCH_TIMER_MEM_MAX_FRAMES; i++) {
1471 u32 cntacr = CNTACR_RFRQ | CNTACR_RWPT | CNTACR_RPCT |
1472 CNTACR_RWVT | CNTACR_RVOFF | CNTACR_RVCT;
1474 frame = &timer_mem->frame[i];
1478 /* Try enabling everything, and see what sticks */
1479 writel_relaxed(cntacr, cntctlbase + CNTACR(i));
1480 cntacr = readl_relaxed(cntctlbase + CNTACR(i));
1482 if ((cnttidr & CNTTIDR_VIRT(i)) &&
1483 !(~cntacr & (CNTACR_RWVT | CNTACR_RVCT))) {
1485 arch_timer_mem_use_virtual = true;
1489 if (~cntacr & (CNTACR_RWPT | CNTACR_RPCT))
1495 iounmap(cntctlbase);
1501 arch_timer_mem_frame_register(struct arch_timer_mem_frame *frame)
1506 if (arch_timer_mem_use_virtual)
1507 irq = frame->virt_irq;
1509 irq = frame->phys_irq;
1512 pr_err("Frame missing %s irq.\n",
1513 arch_timer_mem_use_virtual ? "virt" : "phys");
1517 if (!request_mem_region(frame->cntbase, frame->size,
1521 base = ioremap(frame->cntbase, frame->size);
1523 pr_err("Can't map frame's registers\n");
1527 ret = arch_timer_mem_register(base, irq);
1533 arch_timers_present |= ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_MEM;
1538 static int __init arch_timer_mem_of_init(struct device_node *np)
1540 struct arch_timer_mem *timer_mem;
1541 struct arch_timer_mem_frame *frame;
1542 struct device_node *frame_node;
1543 struct resource res;
1547 timer_mem = kzalloc(sizeof(*timer_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
1551 if (of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res))
1553 timer_mem->cntctlbase = res.start;
1554 timer_mem->size = resource_size(&res);
1556 for_each_available_child_of_node(np, frame_node) {
1558 struct arch_timer_mem_frame *frame;
1560 if (of_property_read_u32(frame_node, "frame-number", &n)) {
1561 pr_err(FW_BUG "Missing frame-number.\n");
1562 of_node_put(frame_node);
1565 if (n >= ARCH_TIMER_MEM_MAX_FRAMES) {
1566 pr_err(FW_BUG "Wrong frame-number, only 0-%u are permitted.\n",
1567 ARCH_TIMER_MEM_MAX_FRAMES - 1);
1568 of_node_put(frame_node);
1571 frame = &timer_mem->frame[n];
1574 pr_err(FW_BUG "Duplicated frame-number.\n");
1575 of_node_put(frame_node);
1579 if (of_address_to_resource(frame_node, 0, &res)) {
1580 of_node_put(frame_node);
1583 frame->cntbase = res.start;
1584 frame->size = resource_size(&res);
1586 frame->virt_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(frame_node,
1587 ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_SPI);
1588 frame->phys_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(frame_node,
1589 ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_SPI);
1591 frame->valid = true;
1594 frame = arch_timer_mem_find_best_frame(timer_mem);
1596 pr_err("Unable to find a suitable frame in timer @ %pa\n",
1597 &timer_mem->cntctlbase);
1602 rate = arch_timer_mem_frame_get_cntfrq(frame);
1603 arch_timer_of_configure_rate(rate, np);
1605 ret = arch_timer_mem_frame_register(frame);
1606 if (!ret && !arch_timer_needs_of_probing())
1607 ret = arch_timer_common_init();
1612 TIMER_OF_DECLARE(armv7_arch_timer_mem, "arm,armv7-timer-mem",
1613 arch_timer_mem_of_init);
1615 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_GTDT
1617 arch_timer_mem_verify_cntfrq(struct arch_timer_mem *timer_mem)
1619 struct arch_timer_mem_frame *frame;
1623 for (i = 0; i < ARCH_TIMER_MEM_MAX_FRAMES; i++) {
1624 frame = &timer_mem->frame[i];
1629 rate = arch_timer_mem_frame_get_cntfrq(frame);
1630 if (rate == arch_timer_rate)
1633 pr_err(FW_BUG "CNTFRQ mismatch: frame @ %pa: (0x%08lx), CPU: (0x%08lx)\n",
1635 (unsigned long)rate, (unsigned long)arch_timer_rate);
1643 static int __init arch_timer_mem_acpi_init(int platform_timer_count)
1645 struct arch_timer_mem *timers, *timer;
1646 struct arch_timer_mem_frame *frame, *best_frame = NULL;
1647 int timer_count, i, ret = 0;
1649 timers = kcalloc(platform_timer_count, sizeof(*timers),
1654 ret = acpi_arch_timer_mem_init(timers, &timer_count);
1655 if (ret || !timer_count)
1659 * While unlikely, it's theoretically possible that none of the frames
1660 * in a timer expose the combination of feature we want.
1662 for (i = 0; i < timer_count; i++) {
1665 frame = arch_timer_mem_find_best_frame(timer);
1669 ret = arch_timer_mem_verify_cntfrq(timer);
1671 pr_err("Disabling MMIO timers due to CNTFRQ mismatch\n");
1675 if (!best_frame) /* implies !frame */
1677 * Only complain about missing suitable frames if we
1678 * haven't already found one in a previous iteration.
1680 pr_err("Unable to find a suitable frame in timer @ %pa\n",
1681 &timer->cntctlbase);
1685 ret = arch_timer_mem_frame_register(best_frame);
1691 /* Initialize per-processor generic timer and memory-mapped timer(if present) */
1692 static int __init arch_timer_acpi_init(struct acpi_table_header *table)
1694 int ret, platform_timer_count;
1696 if (arch_timers_present & ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_CP15) {
1697 pr_warn("already initialized, skipping\n");
1701 arch_timers_present |= ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_CP15;
1703 ret = acpi_gtdt_init(table, &platform_timer_count);
1707 arch_timer_ppi[ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI] =
1708 acpi_gtdt_map_ppi(ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI);
1710 arch_timer_ppi[ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_PPI] =
1711 acpi_gtdt_map_ppi(ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_PPI);
1713 arch_timer_ppi[ARCH_TIMER_HYP_PPI] =
1714 acpi_gtdt_map_ppi(ARCH_TIMER_HYP_PPI);
1716 arch_timer_populate_kvm_info();
1719 * When probing via ACPI, we have no mechanism to override the sysreg
1720 * CNTFRQ value. This *must* be correct.
1722 arch_timer_rate = arch_timer_get_cntfrq();
1723 ret = validate_timer_rate();
1725 pr_err(FW_BUG "frequency not available.\n");
1729 arch_timer_uses_ppi = arch_timer_select_ppi();
1730 if (!arch_timer_ppi[arch_timer_uses_ppi]) {
1731 pr_err("No interrupt available, giving up\n");
1735 /* Always-on capability */
1736 arch_timer_c3stop = acpi_gtdt_c3stop(arch_timer_uses_ppi);
1738 /* Check for globally applicable workarounds */
1739 arch_timer_check_ool_workaround(ate_match_acpi_oem_info, table);
1741 ret = arch_timer_register();
1745 if (platform_timer_count &&
1746 arch_timer_mem_acpi_init(platform_timer_count))
1747 pr_err("Failed to initialize memory-mapped timer.\n");
1749 return arch_timer_common_init();
1751 TIMER_ACPI_DECLARE(arch_timer, ACPI_SIG_GTDT, arch_timer_acpi_init);
1754 int kvm_arch_ptp_get_crosststamp(u64 *cycle, struct timespec64 *ts,
1755 struct clocksource **cs)
1757 struct arm_smccc_res hvc_res;
1761 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARM_SMCCC_DISCOVERY))
1764 if (arch_timer_uses_ppi == ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_PPI)
1765 ptp_counter = KVM_PTP_VIRT_COUNTER;
1767 ptp_counter = KVM_PTP_PHYS_COUNTER;
1769 arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_KVM_PTP_FUNC_ID,
1770 ptp_counter, &hvc_res);
1772 if ((int)(hvc_res.a0) < 0)
1775 ktime = (u64)hvc_res.a0 << 32 | hvc_res.a1;
1776 *ts = ktime_to_timespec64(ktime);
1778 *cycle = (u64)hvc_res.a2 << 32 | hvc_res.a3;
1780 *cs = &clocksource_counter;
1784 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_ptp_get_crosststamp);