Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy...
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / drivers / char / hw_random / timeriomem-rng.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * drivers/char/hw_random/timeriomem-rng.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2009 Alexander Clouter <alex@digriz.org.uk>
6  *
7  * Derived from drivers/char/hw_random/omap-rng.c
8  *   Copyright 2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
9  *   Author: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
10  *
11  * Overview:
12  *   This driver is useful for platforms that have an IO range that provides
13  *   periodic random data from a single IO memory address.  All the platform
14  *   has to do is provide the address and 'wait time' that new data becomes
15  *   available.
16  *
17  * TODO: add support for reading sizes other than 32bits and masking
18  */
19
20 #include <linux/completion.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
23 #include <linux/hw_random.h>
24 #include <linux/io.h>
25 #include <linux/ktime.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/of.h>
28 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/time.h>
31 #include <linux/timeriomem-rng.h>
32
33 struct timeriomem_rng_private {
34         void __iomem            *io_base;
35         ktime_t                 period;
36         unsigned int            present:1;
37
38         struct hrtimer          timer;
39         struct completion       completion;
40
41         struct hwrng            rng_ops;
42 };
43
44 static int timeriomem_rng_read(struct hwrng *hwrng, void *data,
45                                 size_t max, bool wait)
46 {
47         struct timeriomem_rng_private *priv =
48                 container_of(hwrng, struct timeriomem_rng_private, rng_ops);
49         int retval = 0;
50         int period_us = ktime_to_us(priv->period);
51
52         /*
53          * There may not have been enough time for new data to be generated
54          * since the last request.  If the caller doesn't want to wait, let them
55          * bail out.  Otherwise, wait for the completion.  If the new data has
56          * already been generated, the completion should already be available.
57          */
58         if (!wait && !priv->present)
59                 return 0;
60
61         wait_for_completion(&priv->completion);
62
63         do {
64                 /*
65                  * After the first read, all additional reads will need to wait
66                  * for the RNG to generate new data.  Since the period can have
67                  * a wide range of values (1us to 1s have been observed), allow
68                  * for 1% tolerance in the sleep time rather than a fixed value.
69                  */
70                 if (retval > 0)
71                         usleep_range(period_us,
72                                         period_us + max(1, period_us / 100));
73
74                 *(u32 *)data = readl(priv->io_base);
75                 retval += sizeof(u32);
76                 data += sizeof(u32);
77                 max -= sizeof(u32);
78         } while (wait && max > sizeof(u32));
79
80         /*
81          * Block any new callers until the RNG has had time to generate new
82          * data.
83          */
84         priv->present = 0;
85         reinit_completion(&priv->completion);
86         hrtimer_forward_now(&priv->timer, priv->period);
87         hrtimer_restart(&priv->timer);
88
89         return retval;
90 }
91
92 static enum hrtimer_restart timeriomem_rng_trigger(struct hrtimer *timer)
93 {
94         struct timeriomem_rng_private *priv
95                 = container_of(timer, struct timeriomem_rng_private, timer);
96
97         priv->present = 1;
98         complete(&priv->completion);
99
100         return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
101 }
102
103 static int timeriomem_rng_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
104 {
105         struct timeriomem_rng_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
106         struct timeriomem_rng_private *priv;
107         struct resource *res;
108         int err = 0;
109         int period;
110
111         if (!pdev->dev.of_node && !pdata) {
112                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "timeriomem_rng_data is missing\n");
113                 return -EINVAL;
114         }
115
116         res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
117         if (!res)
118                 return -ENXIO;
119
120         if (res->start % 4 != 0 || resource_size(res) < 4) {
121                 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
122                         "address must be at least four bytes wide and 32-bit aligned\n");
123                 return -EINVAL;
124         }
125
126         /* Allocate memory for the device structure (and zero it) */
127         priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
128                         sizeof(struct timeriomem_rng_private), GFP_KERNEL);
129         if (!priv)
130                 return -ENOMEM;
131
132         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
133
134         if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
135                 int i;
136
137                 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
138                                                 "period", &i))
139                         period = i;
140                 else {
141                         dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing period\n");
142                         return -EINVAL;
143                 }
144
145                 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
146                                                 "quality", &i))
147                         priv->rng_ops.quality = i;
148                 else
149                         priv->rng_ops.quality = 0;
150         } else {
151                 period = pdata->period;
152                 priv->rng_ops.quality = pdata->quality;
153         }
154
155         priv->period = ns_to_ktime(period * NSEC_PER_USEC);
156         init_completion(&priv->completion);
157         hrtimer_init(&priv->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
158         priv->timer.function = timeriomem_rng_trigger;
159
160         priv->rng_ops.name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
161         priv->rng_ops.read = timeriomem_rng_read;
162
163         priv->io_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
164         if (IS_ERR(priv->io_base)) {
165                 return PTR_ERR(priv->io_base);
166         }
167
168         /* Assume random data is already available. */
169         priv->present = 1;
170         complete(&priv->completion);
171
172         err = devm_hwrng_register(&pdev->dev, &priv->rng_ops);
173         if (err) {
174                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "problem registering\n");
175                 return err;
176         }
177
178         dev_info(&pdev->dev, "32bits from 0x%p @ %dus\n",
179                         priv->io_base, period);
180
181         return 0;
182 }
183
184 static int timeriomem_rng_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
185 {
186         struct timeriomem_rng_private *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
187
188         hrtimer_cancel(&priv->timer);
189
190         return 0;
191 }
192
193 static const struct of_device_id timeriomem_rng_match[] = {
194         { .compatible = "timeriomem_rng" },
195         {},
196 };
197 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, timeriomem_rng_match);
198
199 static struct platform_driver timeriomem_rng_driver = {
200         .driver = {
201                 .name           = "timeriomem_rng",
202                 .of_match_table = timeriomem_rng_match,
203         },
204         .probe          = timeriomem_rng_probe,
205         .remove         = timeriomem_rng_remove,
206 };
207
208 module_platform_driver(timeriomem_rng_driver);
209
210 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
211 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Clouter <alex@digriz.org.uk>");
212 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Timer IOMEM H/W RNG driver");