1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * EP93XX PATA controller driver.
5 * Copyright (c) 2012, Metasoft s.c.
6 * Rafal Prylowski <prylowski@metasoft.pl>
8 * Based on pata_scc.c, pata_icside.c and on earlier version of EP93XX
9 * PATA driver by Lennert Buytenhek and Alessandro Zummo.
10 * Read/Write timings, resource management and other improvements
11 * from driver by Joao Ramos and Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz.
12 * DMA engine support based on spi-ep93xx.c by Mika Westerberg.
14 * Original copyrights:
16 * Support for Cirrus Logic's EP93xx (EP9312, EP9315) CPUs
17 * PATA host controller driver.
19 * Copyright (c) 2009, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
21 * Heavily based on the ep93xx-ide.c driver:
23 * Copyright (c) 2009, Joao Ramos <joao.ramos@inov.pt>
24 * INESC Inovacao (INOV)
26 * EP93XX PATA controller driver.
27 * Copyright (C) 2007 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
29 * An ATA driver for the Cirrus Logic EP93xx PATA controller.
31 * Based on an earlier version by Alessandro Zummo, which is:
32 * Copyright (C) 2006 Tower Technologies
35 #include <linux/err.h>
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
40 #include <linux/ata.h>
41 #include <linux/libata.h>
42 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
43 #include <linux/delay.h>
44 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
45 #include <linux/ktime.h>
47 #include <linux/platform_data/dma-ep93xx.h>
48 #include <linux/soc/cirrus/ep93xx.h>
50 #define DRV_NAME "ep93xx-ide"
51 #define DRV_VERSION "1.0"
54 /* IDE Control Register */
56 IDECTRL_CS0N = (1 << 0),
57 IDECTRL_CS1N = (1 << 1),
58 IDECTRL_DIORN = (1 << 5),
59 IDECTRL_DIOWN = (1 << 6),
60 IDECTRL_INTRQ = (1 << 9),
61 IDECTRL_IORDY = (1 << 10),
63 * the device IDE register to be accessed is selected through
64 * IDECTRL register's specific bitfields 'DA', 'CS1N' and 'CS0N':
67 * the values filled in this structure allows the value to be directly
68 * ORed to the IDECTRL register, hence giving directly the A[2:0] and
69 * CS1N/CS0N values for each IDE register.
70 * The values correspond to the transformation:
71 * ((real IDE address) << 2) | CS1N value << 1 | CS0N value
73 IDECTRL_ADDR_CMD = 0 + 2, /* CS1 */
74 IDECTRL_ADDR_DATA = (ATA_REG_DATA << 2) + 2,
75 IDECTRL_ADDR_ERROR = (ATA_REG_ERR << 2) + 2,
76 IDECTRL_ADDR_FEATURE = (ATA_REG_FEATURE << 2) + 2,
77 IDECTRL_ADDR_NSECT = (ATA_REG_NSECT << 2) + 2,
78 IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAL = (ATA_REG_LBAL << 2) + 2,
79 IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAM = (ATA_REG_LBAM << 2) + 2,
80 IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAH = (ATA_REG_LBAH << 2) + 2,
81 IDECTRL_ADDR_DEVICE = (ATA_REG_DEVICE << 2) + 2,
82 IDECTRL_ADDR_STATUS = (ATA_REG_STATUS << 2) + 2,
83 IDECTRL_ADDR_COMMAND = (ATA_REG_CMD << 2) + 2,
84 IDECTRL_ADDR_ALTSTATUS = (0x06 << 2) + 1, /* CS0 */
85 IDECTRL_ADDR_CTL = (0x06 << 2) + 1, /* CS0 */
87 /* IDE Configuration Register */
89 IDECFG_IDEEN = (1 << 0),
90 IDECFG_PIO = (1 << 1),
91 IDECFG_MDMA = (1 << 2),
92 IDECFG_UDMA = (1 << 3),
93 IDECFG_MODE_SHIFT = 4,
94 IDECFG_MODE_MASK = (0xf << 4),
96 IDECFG_WST_MASK = (0x3 << 8),
98 /* MDMA Operation Register */
101 /* UDMA Operation Register */
103 IDEUDMAOP_UEN = (1 << 0),
104 IDEUDMAOP_RWOP = (1 << 1),
106 /* PIO/MDMA/UDMA Data Registers */
109 IDEMDMADATAOUT = 0x18,
110 IDEMDMADATAIN = 0x1c,
111 IDEUDMADATAOUT = 0x20,
112 IDEUDMADATAIN = 0x24,
114 /* UDMA Status Register */
116 IDEUDMASTS_DMAIDE = (1 << 16),
117 IDEUDMASTS_INTIDE = (1 << 17),
118 IDEUDMASTS_SBUSY = (1 << 18),
119 IDEUDMASTS_NDO = (1 << 24),
120 IDEUDMASTS_NDI = (1 << 25),
121 IDEUDMASTS_N4X = (1 << 26),
123 /* UDMA Debug Status Register */
127 struct ep93xx_pata_data {
128 const struct platform_device *pdev;
129 void __iomem *ide_base;
133 unsigned long udma_in_phys;
134 unsigned long udma_out_phys;
136 struct dma_chan *dma_rx_channel;
137 struct ep93xx_dma_data dma_rx_data;
138 struct dma_chan *dma_tx_channel;
139 struct ep93xx_dma_data dma_tx_data;
142 static void ep93xx_pata_clear_regs(void __iomem *base)
144 writel(IDECTRL_CS0N | IDECTRL_CS1N | IDECTRL_DIORN |
145 IDECTRL_DIOWN, base + IDECTRL);
147 writel(0, base + IDECFG);
148 writel(0, base + IDEMDMAOP);
149 writel(0, base + IDEUDMAOP);
150 writel(0, base + IDEDATAOUT);
151 writel(0, base + IDEDATAIN);
152 writel(0, base + IDEMDMADATAOUT);
153 writel(0, base + IDEMDMADATAIN);
154 writel(0, base + IDEUDMADATAOUT);
155 writel(0, base + IDEUDMADATAIN);
156 writel(0, base + IDEUDMADEBUG);
159 static bool ep93xx_pata_check_iordy(void __iomem *base)
161 return !!(readl(base + IDECTRL) & IDECTRL_IORDY);
165 * According to EP93xx User's Guide, WST field of IDECFG specifies number
166 * of HCLK cycles to hold the data bus after a PIO write operation.
167 * It should be programmed to guarantee following delays:
176 * Maximum possible value for HCLK is 100MHz.
178 static int ep93xx_pata_get_wst(int pio_mode)
184 else if (pio_mode < 3)
189 return val << IDECFG_WST_SHIFT;
192 static void ep93xx_pata_enable_pio(void __iomem *base, int pio_mode)
194 writel(IDECFG_IDEEN | IDECFG_PIO |
195 ep93xx_pata_get_wst(pio_mode) |
196 (pio_mode << IDECFG_MODE_SHIFT), base + IDECFG);
200 * Based on delay loop found in mach-pxa/mp900.c.
202 * Single iteration should take 5 cpu cycles. This is 25ns assuming the
203 * fastest ep93xx cpu speed (200MHz) and is better optimized for PIO4 timings
206 static void ep93xx_pata_delay(unsigned long count)
218 static unsigned long ep93xx_pata_wait_for_iordy(void __iomem *base,
222 * According to ATA specification, IORDY pin can be first sampled
223 * tA = 35ns after activation of DIOR-/DIOW-. Maximum IORDY pulse
224 * width is tB = 1250ns.
226 * We are already t2 delay loop iterations after activation of
227 * DIOR-/DIOW-, so we set timeout to (1250 + 35) / 25 - t2 additional
228 * delay loop iterations.
230 unsigned long start = (1250 + 35) / 25 - t2;
231 unsigned long counter = start;
233 while (!ep93xx_pata_check_iordy(base) && counter--)
234 ep93xx_pata_delay(1);
235 return start - counter;
238 /* common part at start of ep93xx_pata_read/write() */
239 static void ep93xx_pata_rw_begin(void __iomem *base, unsigned long addr,
242 writel(IDECTRL_DIOWN | IDECTRL_DIORN | addr, base + IDECTRL);
243 ep93xx_pata_delay(t1);
246 /* common part at end of ep93xx_pata_read/write() */
247 static void ep93xx_pata_rw_end(void __iomem *base, unsigned long addr,
248 bool iordy, unsigned long t0, unsigned long t2,
251 ep93xx_pata_delay(t2);
252 /* lengthen t2 if needed */
254 t2 += ep93xx_pata_wait_for_iordy(base, t2);
255 writel(IDECTRL_DIOWN | IDECTRL_DIORN | addr, base + IDECTRL);
256 if (t0 > t2 && t0 - t2 > t2i)
257 ep93xx_pata_delay(t0 - t2);
259 ep93xx_pata_delay(t2i);
262 static u16 ep93xx_pata_read(struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data,
266 void __iomem *base = drv_data->ide_base;
267 const struct ata_timing *t = &drv_data->t;
268 unsigned long t0 = reg ? t->cyc8b : t->cycle;
269 unsigned long t2 = reg ? t->act8b : t->active;
270 unsigned long t2i = reg ? t->rec8b : t->recover;
272 ep93xx_pata_rw_begin(base, addr, t->setup);
273 writel(IDECTRL_DIOWN | addr, base + IDECTRL);
275 * The IDEDATAIN register is loaded from the DD pins at the positive
276 * edge of the DIORN signal. (EP93xx UG p27-14)
278 ep93xx_pata_rw_end(base, addr, drv_data->iordy, t0, t2, t2i);
279 return readl(base + IDEDATAIN);
282 /* IDE register read */
283 static u16 ep93xx_pata_read_reg(struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data,
286 return ep93xx_pata_read(drv_data, addr, true);
290 static u16 ep93xx_pata_read_data(struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data,
293 return ep93xx_pata_read(drv_data, addr, false);
296 static void ep93xx_pata_write(struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data,
297 u16 value, unsigned long addr,
300 void __iomem *base = drv_data->ide_base;
301 const struct ata_timing *t = &drv_data->t;
302 unsigned long t0 = reg ? t->cyc8b : t->cycle;
303 unsigned long t2 = reg ? t->act8b : t->active;
304 unsigned long t2i = reg ? t->rec8b : t->recover;
306 ep93xx_pata_rw_begin(base, addr, t->setup);
308 * Value from IDEDATAOUT register is driven onto the DD pins when
309 * DIOWN is low. (EP93xx UG p27-13)
311 writel(value, base + IDEDATAOUT);
312 writel(IDECTRL_DIORN | addr, base + IDECTRL);
313 ep93xx_pata_rw_end(base, addr, drv_data->iordy, t0, t2, t2i);
316 /* IDE register write */
317 static void ep93xx_pata_write_reg(struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data,
318 u16 value, unsigned long addr)
320 ep93xx_pata_write(drv_data, value, addr, true);
324 static void ep93xx_pata_write_data(struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data,
325 u16 value, unsigned long addr)
327 ep93xx_pata_write(drv_data, value, addr, false);
330 static void ep93xx_pata_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap,
331 struct ata_device *adev)
333 struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data;
334 struct ata_device *pair = ata_dev_pair(adev);
336 * Calculate timings for the delay loop, assuming ep93xx cpu speed
337 * is 200MHz (maximum possible for ep93xx). If actual cpu speed is
338 * slower, we will wait a bit longer in each delay.
339 * Additional division of cpu speed by 5, because single iteration
340 * of our delay loop takes 5 cpu cycles (25ns).
342 unsigned long T = 1000000 / (200 / 5);
344 ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &drv_data->t, T, 0);
345 if (pair && pair->pio_mode) {
347 ata_timing_compute(pair, pair->pio_mode, &t, T, 0);
348 ata_timing_merge(&t, &drv_data->t, &drv_data->t,
349 ATA_TIMING_SETUP | ATA_TIMING_8BIT);
351 drv_data->iordy = ata_pio_need_iordy(adev);
353 ep93xx_pata_enable_pio(drv_data->ide_base,
354 adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0);
357 /* Note: original code is ata_sff_check_status */
358 static u8 ep93xx_pata_check_status(struct ata_port *ap)
360 struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data;
362 return ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_STATUS);
365 static u8 ep93xx_pata_check_altstatus(struct ata_port *ap)
367 struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data;
369 return ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_ALTSTATUS);
372 /* Note: original code is ata_sff_tf_load */
373 static void ep93xx_pata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap,
374 const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
376 struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data;
377 unsigned int is_addr = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
379 if (tf->ctl != ap->last_ctl) {
380 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->ctl, IDECTRL_ADDR_CTL);
381 ap->last_ctl = tf->ctl;
385 if (is_addr && (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48)) {
386 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->hob_feature,
387 IDECTRL_ADDR_FEATURE);
388 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->hob_nsect,
390 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->hob_lbal,
392 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->hob_lbam,
394 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->hob_lbah,
399 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->feature,
400 IDECTRL_ADDR_FEATURE);
401 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->nsect, IDECTRL_ADDR_NSECT);
402 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->lbal, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAL);
403 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->lbam, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAM);
404 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->lbah, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAH);
407 if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE)
408 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->device,
409 IDECTRL_ADDR_DEVICE);
414 /* Note: original code is ata_sff_tf_read */
415 static void ep93xx_pata_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
417 struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data;
419 tf->command = ep93xx_pata_check_status(ap);
420 tf->feature = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_FEATURE);
421 tf->nsect = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_NSECT);
422 tf->lbal = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAL);
423 tf->lbam = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAM);
424 tf->lbah = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAH);
425 tf->device = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_DEVICE);
427 if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
428 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->ctl | ATA_HOB,
430 tf->hob_feature = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data,
431 IDECTRL_ADDR_FEATURE);
432 tf->hob_nsect = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data,
434 tf->hob_lbal = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data,
436 tf->hob_lbam = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data,
438 tf->hob_lbah = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data,
440 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->ctl, IDECTRL_ADDR_CTL);
441 ap->last_ctl = tf->ctl;
445 /* Note: original code is ata_sff_exec_command */
446 static void ep93xx_pata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap,
447 const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
449 struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data;
451 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->command,
452 IDECTRL_ADDR_COMMAND);
456 /* Note: original code is ata_sff_dev_select */
457 static void ep93xx_pata_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device)
459 struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data;
460 u8 tmp = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
465 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tmp, IDECTRL_ADDR_DEVICE);
466 ata_sff_pause(ap); /* needed; also flushes, for mmio */
469 /* Note: original code is ata_sff_set_devctl */
470 static void ep93xx_pata_set_devctl(struct ata_port *ap, u8 ctl)
472 struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data;
474 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, ctl, IDECTRL_ADDR_CTL);
477 /* Note: original code is ata_sff_data_xfer */
478 static unsigned int ep93xx_pata_data_xfer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
480 unsigned int buflen, int rw)
482 struct ata_port *ap = qc->dev->link->ap;
483 struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data;
484 u16 *data = (u16 *)buf;
485 unsigned int words = buflen >> 1;
487 /* Transfer multiple of 2 bytes */
490 *data++ = cpu_to_le16(
491 ep93xx_pata_read_data(
492 drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_DATA));
494 ep93xx_pata_write_data(drv_data, le16_to_cpu(*data++),
497 /* Transfer trailing 1 byte, if any. */
498 if (unlikely(buflen & 0x01)) {
499 unsigned char pad[2] = { };
505 ep93xx_pata_read_data(
506 drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_DATA));
510 ep93xx_pata_write_data(drv_data, le16_to_cpu(*pad),
519 /* Note: original code is ata_devchk */
520 static bool ep93xx_pata_device_is_present(struct ata_port *ap,
523 struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data;
526 ap->ops->sff_dev_select(ap, device);
528 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, 0x55, IDECTRL_ADDR_NSECT);
529 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, 0xaa, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAL);
531 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, 0xaa, IDECTRL_ADDR_NSECT);
532 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, 0x55, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAL);
534 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, 0x55, IDECTRL_ADDR_NSECT);
535 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, 0xaa, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAL);
537 nsect = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_NSECT);
538 lbal = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAL);
540 if ((nsect == 0x55) && (lbal == 0xaa))
546 /* Note: original code is ata_sff_wait_after_reset */
547 static int ep93xx_pata_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link,
548 unsigned int devmask,
549 unsigned long deadline)
551 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
552 struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data;
553 unsigned int dev0 = devmask & (1 << 0);
554 unsigned int dev1 = devmask & (1 << 1);
557 ata_msleep(ap, ATA_WAIT_AFTER_RESET);
559 /* always check readiness of the master device */
560 rc = ata_sff_wait_ready(link, deadline);
562 * -ENODEV means the odd clown forgot the D7 pulldown resistor
563 * and TF status is 0xff, bail out on it too.
569 * if device 1 was found in ata_devchk, wait for register
570 * access briefly, then wait for BSY to clear.
575 ap->ops->sff_dev_select(ap, 1);
578 * Wait for register access. Some ATAPI devices fail
579 * to set nsect/lbal after reset, so don't waste too
580 * much time on it. We're gonna wait for !BSY anyway.
582 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
585 nsect = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data,
587 lbal = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data,
589 if (nsect == 1 && lbal == 1)
591 msleep(50); /* give drive a breather */
594 rc = ata_sff_wait_ready(link, deadline);
601 /* is all this really necessary? */
602 ap->ops->sff_dev_select(ap, 0);
604 ap->ops->sff_dev_select(ap, 1);
606 ap->ops->sff_dev_select(ap, 0);
611 /* Note: original code is ata_bus_softreset */
612 static int ep93xx_pata_bus_softreset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int devmask,
613 unsigned long deadline)
615 struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data;
617 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, ap->ctl, IDECTRL_ADDR_CTL);
618 udelay(20); /* FIXME: flush */
619 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, ap->ctl | ATA_SRST, IDECTRL_ADDR_CTL);
620 udelay(20); /* FIXME: flush */
621 ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, ap->ctl, IDECTRL_ADDR_CTL);
622 ap->last_ctl = ap->ctl;
624 return ep93xx_pata_wait_after_reset(&ap->link, devmask, deadline);
627 static void ep93xx_pata_release_dma(struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data)
629 if (drv_data->dma_rx_channel) {
630 dma_release_channel(drv_data->dma_rx_channel);
631 drv_data->dma_rx_channel = NULL;
633 if (drv_data->dma_tx_channel) {
634 dma_release_channel(drv_data->dma_tx_channel);
635 drv_data->dma_tx_channel = NULL;
639 static bool ep93xx_pata_dma_filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *filter_param)
641 if (ep93xx_dma_chan_is_m2p(chan))
644 chan->private = filter_param;
648 static void ep93xx_pata_dma_init(struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data)
650 const struct platform_device *pdev = drv_data->pdev;
652 struct dma_slave_config conf;
655 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
658 * Request two channels for IDE. Another possibility would be
659 * to request only one channel, and reprogram it's direction at
660 * start of new transfer.
662 drv_data->dma_rx_data.port = EP93XX_DMA_IDE;
663 drv_data->dma_rx_data.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
664 drv_data->dma_rx_data.name = "ep93xx-pata-rx";
665 drv_data->dma_rx_channel = dma_request_channel(mask,
666 ep93xx_pata_dma_filter, &drv_data->dma_rx_data);
667 if (!drv_data->dma_rx_channel)
670 drv_data->dma_tx_data.port = EP93XX_DMA_IDE;
671 drv_data->dma_tx_data.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
672 drv_data->dma_tx_data.name = "ep93xx-pata-tx";
673 drv_data->dma_tx_channel = dma_request_channel(mask,
674 ep93xx_pata_dma_filter, &drv_data->dma_tx_data);
675 if (!drv_data->dma_tx_channel) {
676 dma_release_channel(drv_data->dma_rx_channel);
680 /* Configure receive channel direction and source address */
681 memset(&conf, 0, sizeof(conf));
682 conf.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
683 conf.src_addr = drv_data->udma_in_phys;
684 conf.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
685 if (dmaengine_slave_config(drv_data->dma_rx_channel, &conf)) {
686 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to configure rx dma channel\n");
687 ep93xx_pata_release_dma(drv_data);
691 /* Configure transmit channel direction and destination address */
692 memset(&conf, 0, sizeof(conf));
693 conf.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
694 conf.dst_addr = drv_data->udma_out_phys;
695 conf.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
696 if (dmaengine_slave_config(drv_data->dma_tx_channel, &conf)) {
697 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to configure tx dma channel\n");
698 ep93xx_pata_release_dma(drv_data);
702 static void ep93xx_pata_dma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
704 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd;
705 struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = qc->ap->host->private_data;
706 void __iomem *base = drv_data->ide_base;
707 struct ata_device *adev = qc->dev;
708 u32 v = qc->dma_dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE ? IDEUDMAOP_RWOP : 0;
709 struct dma_chan *channel = qc->dma_dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE
710 ? drv_data->dma_tx_channel : drv_data->dma_rx_channel;
712 txd = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(channel, qc->sg, qc->n_elem, qc->dma_dir,
715 dev_err(qc->ap->dev, "failed to prepare slave for sg dma\n");
718 txd->callback = NULL;
719 txd->callback_param = NULL;
721 if (dmaengine_submit(txd) < 0) {
722 dev_err(qc->ap->dev, "failed to submit dma transfer\n");
725 dma_async_issue_pending(channel);
728 * When enabling UDMA operation, IDEUDMAOP register needs to be
729 * programmed in three step sequence:
730 * 1) set or clear the RWOP bit,
731 * 2) perform dummy read of the register,
732 * 3) set the UEN bit.
734 writel(v, base + IDEUDMAOP);
735 readl(base + IDEUDMAOP);
736 writel(v | IDEUDMAOP_UEN, base + IDEUDMAOP);
738 writel(IDECFG_IDEEN | IDECFG_UDMA |
739 ((adev->xfer_mode - XFER_UDMA_0) << IDECFG_MODE_SHIFT),
743 static void ep93xx_pata_dma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
745 struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = qc->ap->host->private_data;
746 void __iomem *base = drv_data->ide_base;
748 /* terminate all dma transfers, if not yet finished */
749 dmaengine_terminate_all(drv_data->dma_rx_channel);
750 dmaengine_terminate_all(drv_data->dma_tx_channel);
753 * To properly stop IDE-DMA, IDEUDMAOP register must to be cleared
754 * and IDECTRL register must be set to default value.
756 writel(0, base + IDEUDMAOP);
757 writel(readl(base + IDECTRL) | IDECTRL_DIOWN | IDECTRL_DIORN |
758 IDECTRL_CS0N | IDECTRL_CS1N, base + IDECTRL);
760 ep93xx_pata_enable_pio(drv_data->ide_base,
761 qc->dev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0);
763 ata_sff_dma_pause(qc->ap);
766 static void ep93xx_pata_dma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
768 qc->ap->ops->sff_exec_command(qc->ap, &qc->tf);
771 static u8 ep93xx_pata_dma_status(struct ata_port *ap)
773 struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data;
774 u32 val = readl(drv_data->ide_base + IDEUDMASTS);
777 * UDMA Status Register bits:
779 * DMAIDE - DMA request signal from UDMA state machine,
780 * INTIDE - INT line generated by UDMA because of errors in the
782 * SBUSY - UDMA state machine busy, not in idle state,
783 * NDO - error for data-out not completed,
784 * NDI - error for data-in not completed,
785 * N4X - error for data transferred not multiplies of four
789 if (val & IDEUDMASTS_NDO || val & IDEUDMASTS_NDI ||
790 val & IDEUDMASTS_N4X || val & IDEUDMASTS_INTIDE)
793 /* read INTRQ (INT[3]) pin input state */
794 if (readl(drv_data->ide_base + IDECTRL) & IDECTRL_INTRQ)
797 if (val & IDEUDMASTS_SBUSY || val & IDEUDMASTS_DMAIDE)
798 return ATA_DMA_ACTIVE;
803 /* Note: original code is ata_sff_softreset */
804 static int ep93xx_pata_softreset(struct ata_link *al, unsigned int *classes,
805 unsigned long deadline)
807 struct ata_port *ap = al->ap;
808 unsigned int slave_possible = ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS;
809 unsigned int devmask = 0;
813 /* determine if device 0/1 are present */
814 if (ep93xx_pata_device_is_present(ap, 0))
816 if (slave_possible && ep93xx_pata_device_is_present(ap, 1))
819 /* select device 0 again */
820 ap->ops->sff_dev_select(al->ap, 0);
822 /* issue bus reset */
823 rc = ep93xx_pata_bus_softreset(ap, devmask, deadline);
824 /* if link is ocuppied, -ENODEV too is an error */
825 if (rc && (rc != -ENODEV || sata_scr_valid(al))) {
826 ata_link_err(al, "SRST failed (errno=%d)\n", rc);
830 /* determine by signature whether we have ATA or ATAPI devices */
831 classes[0] = ata_sff_dev_classify(&al->device[0], devmask & (1 << 0),
833 if (slave_possible && err != 0x81)
834 classes[1] = ata_sff_dev_classify(&al->device[1],
835 devmask & (1 << 1), &err);
840 /* Note: original code is ata_sff_drain_fifo */
841 static void ep93xx_pata_drain_fifo(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
845 struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data;
847 /* We only need to flush incoming data when a command was running */
848 if (qc == NULL || qc->dma_dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
852 drv_data = ap->host->private_data;
853 /* Drain up to 64K of data before we give up this recovery method */
854 for (count = 0; (ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap) & ATA_DRQ)
855 && count < 65536; count += 2)
856 ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_DATA);
858 /* Can become DEBUG later */
860 ata_port_dbg(ap, "drained %d bytes to clear DRQ.\n", count);
864 static int ep93xx_pata_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
866 struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data;
869 * Set timings to safe values at startup (= number of ns from ATA
870 * specification), we'll switch to properly calculated values later.
872 drv_data->t = *ata_timing_find_mode(XFER_PIO_0);
876 static struct scsi_host_template ep93xx_pata_sht = {
877 ATA_BASE_SHT(DRV_NAME),
878 /* ep93xx dma implementation limit */
880 /* ep93xx dma can't transfer 65536 bytes at once */
881 .dma_boundary = 0x7fff,
884 static struct ata_port_operations ep93xx_pata_port_ops = {
885 .inherits = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
887 .qc_prep = ata_noop_qc_prep,
889 .softreset = ep93xx_pata_softreset,
890 .hardreset = ATA_OP_NULL,
892 .sff_dev_select = ep93xx_pata_dev_select,
893 .sff_set_devctl = ep93xx_pata_set_devctl,
894 .sff_check_status = ep93xx_pata_check_status,
895 .sff_check_altstatus = ep93xx_pata_check_altstatus,
896 .sff_tf_load = ep93xx_pata_tf_load,
897 .sff_tf_read = ep93xx_pata_tf_read,
898 .sff_exec_command = ep93xx_pata_exec_command,
899 .sff_data_xfer = ep93xx_pata_data_xfer,
900 .sff_drain_fifo = ep93xx_pata_drain_fifo,
901 .sff_irq_clear = ATA_OP_NULL,
903 .set_piomode = ep93xx_pata_set_piomode,
905 .bmdma_setup = ep93xx_pata_dma_setup,
906 .bmdma_start = ep93xx_pata_dma_start,
907 .bmdma_stop = ep93xx_pata_dma_stop,
908 .bmdma_status = ep93xx_pata_dma_status,
910 .cable_detect = ata_cable_unknown,
911 .port_start = ep93xx_pata_port_start,
914 static int ep93xx_pata_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
916 struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data;
917 struct ata_host *host;
920 struct resource *mem_res;
921 void __iomem *ide_base;
924 err = ep93xx_ide_acquire_gpio(pdev);
928 /* INT[3] (IRQ_EP93XX_EXT3) line connected as pull down */
929 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
935 mem_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
936 ide_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem_res);
937 if (IS_ERR(ide_base)) {
938 err = PTR_ERR(ide_base);
942 drv_data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*drv_data), GFP_KERNEL);
948 drv_data->pdev = pdev;
949 drv_data->ide_base = ide_base;
950 drv_data->udma_in_phys = mem_res->start + IDEUDMADATAIN;
951 drv_data->udma_out_phys = mem_res->start + IDEUDMADATAOUT;
952 ep93xx_pata_dma_init(drv_data);
955 host = ata_host_alloc(&pdev->dev, 1);
961 ep93xx_pata_clear_regs(ide_base);
963 host->private_data = drv_data;
966 ap->dev = &pdev->dev;
967 ap->ops = &ep93xx_pata_port_ops;
968 ap->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS;
969 ap->pio_mask = ATA_PIO4;
972 * Maximum UDMA modes:
973 * EP931x rev.E0 - UDMA2
974 * EP931x rev.E1 - UDMA3
975 * EP931x rev.E2 - UDMA4
977 * MWDMA support was removed from EP931x rev.E2,
978 * so this driver supports only UDMA modes.
980 if (drv_data->dma_rx_channel && drv_data->dma_tx_channel) {
981 int chip_rev = ep93xx_chip_revision();
983 if (chip_rev == EP93XX_CHIP_REV_E1)
984 ap->udma_mask = ATA_UDMA3;
985 else if (chip_rev == EP93XX_CHIP_REV_E2)
986 ap->udma_mask = ATA_UDMA4;
988 ap->udma_mask = ATA_UDMA2;
991 /* defaults, pio 0 */
992 ep93xx_pata_enable_pio(ide_base, 0);
994 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
997 err = ata_host_activate(host, irq, ata_bmdma_interrupt, 0,
1003 ep93xx_pata_release_dma(drv_data);
1005 ep93xx_ide_release_gpio(pdev);
1009 static int ep93xx_pata_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1011 struct ata_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1012 struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = host->private_data;
1014 ata_host_detach(host);
1015 ep93xx_pata_release_dma(drv_data);
1016 ep93xx_pata_clear_regs(drv_data->ide_base);
1017 ep93xx_ide_release_gpio(pdev);
1021 static struct platform_driver ep93xx_pata_platform_driver = {
1025 .probe = ep93xx_pata_probe,
1026 .remove = ep93xx_pata_remove,
1029 module_platform_driver(ep93xx_pata_platform_driver);
1031 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alessandro Zummo, Lennert Buytenhek, Joao Ramos, "
1032 "Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Rafal Prylowski");
1033 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for cirrus ep93xx IDE controller");
1034 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1035 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
1036 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pata_ep93xx");