2 * algif_skcipher: User-space interface for skcipher algorithms
4 * This file provides the user-space API for symmetric key ciphers.
6 * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
13 * The following concept of the memory management is used:
15 * The kernel maintains two SGLs, the TX SGL and the RX SGL. The TX SGL is
16 * filled by user space with the data submitted via sendpage/sendmsg. Filling
17 * up the TX SGL does not cause a crypto operation -- the data will only be
18 * tracked by the kernel. Upon receipt of one recvmsg call, the caller must
19 * provide a buffer which is tracked with the RX SGL.
21 * During the processing of the recvmsg operation, the cipher request is
22 * allocated and prepared. As part of the recvmsg operation, the processed
23 * TX buffers are extracted from the TX SGL into a separate SGL.
25 * After the completion of the crypto operation, the RX SGL and the cipher
26 * request is released. The extracted TX SGL parts are released together with
30 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
31 #include <crypto/skcipher.h>
32 #include <crypto/if_alg.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/list.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/net.h>
41 static int skcipher_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
44 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
45 struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
46 struct sock *psk = ask->parent;
47 struct alg_sock *pask = alg_sk(psk);
48 struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = pask->private;
49 unsigned ivsize = crypto_skcipher_ivsize(tfm);
51 return af_alg_sendmsg(sock, msg, size, ivsize);
54 static int _skcipher_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
55 size_t ignored, int flags)
57 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
58 struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
59 struct sock *psk = ask->parent;
60 struct alg_sock *pask = alg_sk(psk);
61 struct af_alg_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
62 struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = pask->private;
63 unsigned int bs = crypto_skcipher_blocksize(tfm);
64 struct af_alg_async_req *areq;
69 err = af_alg_wait_for_data(sk, flags);
74 /* Allocate cipher request for current operation. */
75 areq = af_alg_alloc_areq(sk, sizeof(struct af_alg_async_req) +
76 crypto_skcipher_reqsize(tfm));
80 /* convert iovecs of output buffers into RX SGL */
81 err = af_alg_get_rsgl(sk, msg, flags, areq, -1, &len);
85 /* Process only as much RX buffers for which we have TX data */
90 * If more buffers are to be expected to be processed, process only
91 * full block size buffers.
93 if (ctx->more || len < ctx->used)
97 * Create a per request TX SGL for this request which tracks the
98 * SG entries from the global TX SGL.
100 areq->tsgl_entries = af_alg_count_tsgl(sk, len, 0);
101 if (!areq->tsgl_entries)
102 areq->tsgl_entries = 1;
103 areq->tsgl = sock_kmalloc(sk, array_size(sizeof(*areq->tsgl),
110 sg_init_table(areq->tsgl, areq->tsgl_entries);
111 af_alg_pull_tsgl(sk, len, areq->tsgl, 0);
113 /* Initialize the crypto operation */
114 skcipher_request_set_tfm(&areq->cra_u.skcipher_req, tfm);
115 skcipher_request_set_crypt(&areq->cra_u.skcipher_req, areq->tsgl,
116 areq->first_rsgl.sgl.sg, len, ctx->iv);
118 if (msg->msg_iocb && !is_sync_kiocb(msg->msg_iocb)) {
121 areq->iocb = msg->msg_iocb;
123 /* Remember output size that will be generated. */
126 skcipher_request_set_callback(&areq->cra_u.skcipher_req,
127 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
128 af_alg_async_cb, areq);
130 crypto_skcipher_encrypt(&areq->cra_u.skcipher_req) :
131 crypto_skcipher_decrypt(&areq->cra_u.skcipher_req);
133 /* AIO operation in progress */
134 if (err == -EINPROGRESS || err == -EBUSY)
139 /* Synchronous operation */
140 skcipher_request_set_callback(&areq->cra_u.skcipher_req,
141 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP |
142 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG,
143 crypto_req_done, &ctx->wait);
144 err = crypto_wait_req(ctx->enc ?
145 crypto_skcipher_encrypt(&areq->cra_u.skcipher_req) :
146 crypto_skcipher_decrypt(&areq->cra_u.skcipher_req),
152 af_alg_free_resources(areq);
154 return err ? err : len;
157 static int skcipher_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
158 size_t ignored, int flags)
160 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
164 while (msg_data_left(msg)) {
165 int err = _skcipher_recvmsg(sock, msg, ignored, flags);
168 * This error covers -EIOCBQUEUED which implies that we can
169 * only handle one AIO request. If the caller wants to have
170 * multiple AIO requests in parallel, he must make multiple
171 * separate AIO calls.
173 * Also return the error if no data has been processed so far.
176 if (err == -EIOCBQUEUED || !ret)
185 af_alg_wmem_wakeup(sk);
190 static struct proto_ops algif_skcipher_ops = {
193 .connect = sock_no_connect,
194 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
195 .getname = sock_no_getname,
196 .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl,
197 .listen = sock_no_listen,
198 .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown,
199 .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
200 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
201 .bind = sock_no_bind,
202 .accept = sock_no_accept,
203 .setsockopt = sock_no_setsockopt,
205 .release = af_alg_release,
206 .sendmsg = skcipher_sendmsg,
207 .sendpage = af_alg_sendpage,
208 .recvmsg = skcipher_recvmsg,
212 static int skcipher_check_key(struct socket *sock)
216 struct alg_sock *pask;
217 struct crypto_skcipher *tfm;
218 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
219 struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
226 pask = alg_sk(ask->parent);
230 lock_sock_nested(psk, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
231 if (crypto_skcipher_get_flags(tfm) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY)
250 static int skcipher_sendmsg_nokey(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
255 err = skcipher_check_key(sock);
259 return skcipher_sendmsg(sock, msg, size);
262 static ssize_t skcipher_sendpage_nokey(struct socket *sock, struct page *page,
263 int offset, size_t size, int flags)
267 err = skcipher_check_key(sock);
271 return af_alg_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
274 static int skcipher_recvmsg_nokey(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
275 size_t ignored, int flags)
279 err = skcipher_check_key(sock);
283 return skcipher_recvmsg(sock, msg, ignored, flags);
286 static struct proto_ops algif_skcipher_ops_nokey = {
289 .connect = sock_no_connect,
290 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
291 .getname = sock_no_getname,
292 .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl,
293 .listen = sock_no_listen,
294 .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown,
295 .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
296 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
297 .bind = sock_no_bind,
298 .accept = sock_no_accept,
299 .setsockopt = sock_no_setsockopt,
301 .release = af_alg_release,
302 .sendmsg = skcipher_sendmsg_nokey,
303 .sendpage = skcipher_sendpage_nokey,
304 .recvmsg = skcipher_recvmsg_nokey,
308 static void *skcipher_bind(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
310 return crypto_alloc_skcipher(name, type, mask);
313 static void skcipher_release(void *private)
315 crypto_free_skcipher(private);
318 static int skcipher_setkey(void *private, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
320 return crypto_skcipher_setkey(private, key, keylen);
323 static void skcipher_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
325 struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
326 struct af_alg_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
327 struct sock *psk = ask->parent;
328 struct alg_sock *pask = alg_sk(psk);
329 struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = pask->private;
331 af_alg_pull_tsgl(sk, ctx->used, NULL, 0);
332 sock_kzfree_s(sk, ctx->iv, crypto_skcipher_ivsize(tfm));
333 sock_kfree_s(sk, ctx, ctx->len);
334 af_alg_release_parent(sk);
337 static int skcipher_accept_parent_nokey(void *private, struct sock *sk)
339 struct af_alg_ctx *ctx;
340 struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
341 struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = private;
342 unsigned int len = sizeof(*ctx);
344 ctx = sock_kmalloc(sk, len, GFP_KERNEL);
348 ctx->iv = sock_kmalloc(sk, crypto_skcipher_ivsize(tfm),
351 sock_kfree_s(sk, ctx, len);
355 memset(ctx->iv, 0, crypto_skcipher_ivsize(tfm));
357 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->tsgl_list);
360 atomic_set(&ctx->rcvused, 0);
364 crypto_init_wait(&ctx->wait);
368 sk->sk_destruct = skcipher_sock_destruct;
373 static int skcipher_accept_parent(void *private, struct sock *sk)
375 struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = private;
377 if (crypto_skcipher_get_flags(tfm) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY)
380 return skcipher_accept_parent_nokey(private, sk);
383 static const struct af_alg_type algif_type_skcipher = {
384 .bind = skcipher_bind,
385 .release = skcipher_release,
386 .setkey = skcipher_setkey,
387 .accept = skcipher_accept_parent,
388 .accept_nokey = skcipher_accept_parent_nokey,
389 .ops = &algif_skcipher_ops,
390 .ops_nokey = &algif_skcipher_ops_nokey,
395 static int __init algif_skcipher_init(void)
397 return af_alg_register_type(&algif_type_skcipher);
400 static void __exit algif_skcipher_exit(void)
402 int err = af_alg_unregister_type(&algif_type_skcipher);
406 module_init(algif_skcipher_init);
407 module_exit(algif_skcipher_exit);
408 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");