2 * arch/xtensa/kernel/signal.c
4 * Default platform functions.
6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
10 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Tensilica Inc.
11 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
12 * 1997-11-28 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
14 * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
15 * Joe Taylor <joe@tensilica.com>
18 #include <linux/signal.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
21 #include <linux/personality.h>
22 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
23 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
25 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
26 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
27 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
28 #include <asm/coprocessor.h>
29 #include <asm/unistd.h>
31 extern struct task_struct *coproc_owners[];
40 #if XTENSA_HAVE_COPROCESSORS
41 xtregs_coprocessor_t cp;
44 unsigned char retcode[6];
45 unsigned int window[4];
49 * Flush register windows stored in pt_regs to stack.
50 * Returns 1 for errors.
54 flush_window_regs_user(struct pt_regs *regs)
56 const unsigned long ws = regs->windowstart;
57 const unsigned long wb = regs->windowbase;
63 /* Return if no other frames. */
68 /* Rotate windowmask and skip empty frames. */
70 wm = (ws >> wb) | (ws << (XCHAL_NUM_AREGS / 4 - wb));
71 base = (XCHAL_NUM_AREGS / 4) - (regs->wmask >> 4);
73 /* For call8 or call12 frames, we need the previous stack pointer. */
75 if ((regs->wmask & 2) == 0)
76 if (__get_user(sp, (int*)(regs->areg[base * 4 + 1] - 12)))
79 /* Spill frames to stack. */
81 while (base < XCHAL_NUM_AREGS / 4) {
86 /* Save registers a4..a7 (call8) or a4...a11 (call12) */
88 if (m & 2) { /* call4 */
91 } else if (m & 4) { /* call8 */
92 if (copy_to_user(&SPILL_SLOT_CALL8(sp, 4),
93 ®s->areg[(base + 1) * 4], 16))
97 } else if (m & 8) { /* call12 */
98 if (copy_to_user(&SPILL_SLOT_CALL12(sp, 4),
99 ®s->areg[(base + 1) * 4], 32))
104 /* Save current frame a0..a3 under next SP */
106 sp = regs->areg[((base + inc) * 4 + 1) % XCHAL_NUM_AREGS];
107 if (copy_to_user(&SPILL_SLOT(sp, 0), ®s->areg[base * 4], 16))
110 /* Get current stack pointer for next loop iteration. */
112 sp = regs->areg[base * 4 + 1];
117 regs->windowstart = 1 << wb;
126 * Note: We don't copy double exception 'regs', we have to finish double exc.
127 * first before we return to signal handler! This dbl.exc.handler might cause
128 * another double exception, but I think we are fine as the situation is the
129 * same as if we had returned to the signal handerl and got an interrupt
134 setup_sigcontext(struct rt_sigframe __user *frame, struct pt_regs *regs)
136 struct sigcontext __user *sc = &frame->uc.uc_mcontext;
137 struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
140 #define COPY(x) err |= __put_user(regs->x, &sc->sc_##x)
149 err |= flush_window_regs_user(regs);
150 err |= __copy_to_user (sc->sc_a, regs->areg, 16 * 4);
151 err |= __put_user(0, &sc->sc_xtregs);
156 #if XTENSA_HAVE_COPROCESSORS
157 coprocessor_flush_all(ti);
158 coprocessor_release_all(ti);
159 err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->xtregs.cp, &ti->xtregs_cp,
160 sizeof (frame->xtregs.cp));
162 err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->xtregs.opt, ®s->xtregs_opt,
163 sizeof (xtregs_opt_t));
164 err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->xtregs.user, &ti->xtregs_user,
165 sizeof (xtregs_user_t));
167 err |= __put_user(err ? NULL : &frame->xtregs, &sc->sc_xtregs);
173 restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct rt_sigframe __user *frame)
175 struct sigcontext __user *sc = &frame->uc.uc_mcontext;
176 struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
177 unsigned int err = 0;
180 #define COPY(x) err |= __get_user(regs->x, &sc->sc_##x)
188 /* All registers were flushed to stack. Start with a pristine frame. */
191 regs->windowbase = 0;
192 regs->windowstart = 1;
194 regs->syscall = NO_SYSCALL; /* disable syscall checks */
196 /* For PS, restore only PS.CALLINC.
197 * Assume that all other bits are either the same as for the signal
198 * handler, or the user mode value doesn't matter (e.g. PS.OWB).
200 err |= __get_user(ps, &sc->sc_ps);
201 regs->ps = (regs->ps & ~PS_CALLINC_MASK) | (ps & PS_CALLINC_MASK);
203 /* Additional corruption checks */
205 if ((regs->lcount > 0)
206 && ((regs->lbeg > TASK_SIZE) || (regs->lend > TASK_SIZE)) )
209 err |= __copy_from_user(regs->areg, sc->sc_a, 16 * 4);
214 /* The signal handler may have used coprocessors in which
215 * case they are still enabled. We disable them to force a
216 * reloading of the original task's CP state by the lazy
217 * context-switching mechanisms of CP exception handling.
218 * Also, we essentially discard any coprocessor state that the
219 * signal handler created. */
221 #if XTENSA_HAVE_COPROCESSORS
222 coprocessor_release_all(ti);
223 err |= __copy_from_user(&ti->xtregs_cp, &frame->xtregs.cp,
224 sizeof (frame->xtregs.cp));
226 err |= __copy_from_user(&ti->xtregs_user, &frame->xtregs.user,
227 sizeof (xtregs_user_t));
228 err |= __copy_from_user(®s->xtregs_opt, &frame->xtregs.opt,
229 sizeof (xtregs_opt_t));
236 * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
239 asmlinkage long xtensa_rt_sigreturn(void)
241 struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
242 struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
246 /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
247 current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
250 panic("rt_sigreturn in double exception!\n");
252 frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *) regs->areg[1];
254 if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
257 if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
260 set_current_blocked(&set);
262 if (restore_sigcontext(regs, frame))
267 if (restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
280 * Set up a signal frame.
284 gen_return_code(unsigned char *codemem)
289 * The 12-bit immediate is really split up within the 24-bit MOVI
290 * instruction. As long as the above system call numbers fit within
291 * 8-bits, the following code works fine. See the Xtensa ISA for
295 #if __NR_rt_sigreturn > 255
296 # error Generating the MOVI instruction below breaks!
299 #ifdef __XTENSA_EB__ /* Big Endian version */
300 /* Generate instruction: MOVI a2, __NR_rt_sigreturn */
301 err |= __put_user(0x22, &codemem[0]);
302 err |= __put_user(0x0a, &codemem[1]);
303 err |= __put_user(__NR_rt_sigreturn, &codemem[2]);
304 /* Generate instruction: SYSCALL */
305 err |= __put_user(0x00, &codemem[3]);
306 err |= __put_user(0x05, &codemem[4]);
307 err |= __put_user(0x00, &codemem[5]);
309 #elif defined __XTENSA_EL__ /* Little Endian version */
310 /* Generate instruction: MOVI a2, __NR_rt_sigreturn */
311 err |= __put_user(0x22, &codemem[0]);
312 err |= __put_user(0xa0, &codemem[1]);
313 err |= __put_user(__NR_rt_sigreturn, &codemem[2]);
314 /* Generate instruction: SYSCALL */
315 err |= __put_user(0x00, &codemem[3]);
316 err |= __put_user(0x50, &codemem[4]);
317 err |= __put_user(0x00, &codemem[5]);
319 # error Must use compiler for Xtensa processors.
322 /* Flush generated code out of the data cache */
325 __invalidate_icache_range((unsigned long)codemem, 6UL);
326 __flush_invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned long)codemem, 6UL);
333 static int setup_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
334 struct pt_regs *regs)
336 struct rt_sigframe *frame;
337 int err = 0, sig = ksig->sig;
338 unsigned long sp, ra, tp, ps;
343 if ((ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0 && sas_ss_flags(sp) == 0) {
344 sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
347 frame = (void *)((sp - sizeof(*frame)) & -16ul);
350 panic ("Double exception sys_sigreturn\n");
352 if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame))) {
356 if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
357 err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
360 /* Create the user context. */
362 err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
363 err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
364 err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->areg[1]);
365 err |= setup_sigcontext(frame, regs);
366 err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
368 if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
369 ra = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
372 /* Create sys_rt_sigreturn syscall in stack frame */
374 err |= gen_return_code(frame->retcode);
379 ra = (unsigned long) frame->retcode;
383 * Create signal handler execution context.
384 * Return context not modified until this point.
387 /* Set up registers for signal handler; preserve the threadptr */
388 tp = regs->threadptr;
390 start_thread(regs, (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler,
391 (unsigned long) frame);
393 /* Set up a stack frame for a call4 if userspace uses windowed ABI */
394 if (ps & PS_WOE_MASK) {
397 (((unsigned long) ra) & 0x3fffffff) | 0x40000000;
398 ps = (ps & ~(PS_CALLINC_MASK | PS_OWB_MASK)) |
399 (1 << PS_CALLINC_SHIFT);
402 regs->areg[base] = (unsigned long) ra;
404 regs->areg[base + 2] = (unsigned long) sig;
405 regs->areg[base + 3] = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
406 regs->areg[base + 4] = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
407 regs->threadptr = tp;
410 pr_debug("SIG rt deliver (%s:%d): signal=%d sp=%p pc=%08lx\n",
411 current->comm, current->pid, sig, frame, regs->pc);
417 * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
418 * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
421 * Note that we go through the signals twice: once to check the signals that
422 * the kernel can handle, and then we build all the user-level signal handling
423 * stack-frames in one go after that.
425 static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
429 task_pt_regs(current)->icountlevel = 0;
431 if (get_signal(&ksig)) {
434 /* Are we from a system call? */
436 if (regs->syscall != NO_SYSCALL) {
438 /* If so, check system call restarting.. */
440 switch (regs->areg[2]) {
441 case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
442 case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
443 regs->areg[2] = -EINTR;
447 if (!(ksig.ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
448 regs->areg[2] = -EINTR;
452 case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
453 regs->areg[2] = regs->syscall;
459 if (regs->areg[2] != 0)
464 /* Whee! Actually deliver the signal. */
465 /* Set up the stack frame */
466 ret = setup_frame(&ksig, sigmask_to_save(), regs);
467 signal_setup_done(ret, &ksig, 0);
468 if (current->ptrace & PT_SINGLESTEP)
469 task_pt_regs(current)->icountlevel = 1;
474 /* Did we come from a system call? */
475 if (regs->syscall != NO_SYSCALL) {
476 /* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
477 switch (regs->areg[2]) {
478 case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
480 case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
481 regs->areg[2] = regs->syscall;
484 case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
485 regs->areg[2] = __NR_restart_syscall;
491 /* If there's no signal to deliver, we just restore the saved mask. */
492 restore_saved_sigmask();
494 if (current->ptrace & PT_SINGLESTEP)
495 task_pt_regs(current)->icountlevel = 1;
499 void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs)
501 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING) ||
502 test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL))
505 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME))
506 tracehook_notify_resume(regs);