2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
3 * cpuid support routines
5 * derived from arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
7 * Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
8 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
10 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
11 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
15 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
16 #include <linux/export.h>
17 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
19 #include <asm/fpu/internal.h> /* For use_eager_fpu. Ugh! */
21 #include <asm/fpu/xstate.h>
28 static u32 xstate_required_size(u64 xstate_bv, bool compacted)
31 u32 ret = XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET;
33 xstate_bv &= XFEATURE_MASK_EXTEND;
35 if (xstate_bv & 0x1) {
36 u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx, offset;
37 cpuid_count(0xD, feature_bit, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
38 offset = compacted ? ret : ebx;
39 ret = max(ret, offset + eax);
49 bool kvm_mpx_supported(void)
51 return ((host_xcr0 & (XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS | XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR))
52 && kvm_x86_ops->mpx_supported());
54 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mpx_supported);
56 u64 kvm_supported_xcr0(void)
58 u64 xcr0 = KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0 & host_xcr0;
60 if (!kvm_mpx_supported())
61 xcr0 &= ~(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS | XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR);
66 #define F(x) bit(X86_FEATURE_##x)
68 int kvm_update_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
70 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
71 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
73 best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 1, 0);
77 /* Update OSXSAVE bit */
78 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE) && best->function == 0x1) {
79 best->ecx &= ~F(OSXSAVE);
80 if (kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_OSXSAVE))
81 best->ecx |= F(OSXSAVE);
85 if (best->ecx & F(TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER))
86 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask = 3 << 17;
88 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask = 1 << 17;
91 best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 7, 0);
93 /* Update OSPKE bit */
94 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PKU) && best->function == 0x7) {
95 best->ecx &= ~F(OSPKE);
96 if (kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PKE))
97 best->ecx |= F(OSPKE);
101 best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0xD, 0);
103 vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 = 0;
104 vcpu->arch.guest_xstate_size = XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET;
106 vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 =
107 (best->eax | ((u64)best->edx << 32)) &
108 kvm_supported_xcr0();
109 vcpu->arch.guest_xstate_size = best->ebx =
110 xstate_required_size(vcpu->arch.xcr0, false);
113 best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0xD, 1);
114 if (best && (best->eax & (F(XSAVES) | F(XSAVEC))))
115 best->ebx = xstate_required_size(vcpu->arch.xcr0, true);
118 kvm_x86_ops->fpu_activate(vcpu);
121 * The existing code assumes virtual address is 48-bit in the canonical
122 * address checks; exit if it is ever changed.
124 best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000008, 0);
125 if (best && ((best->eax & 0xff00) >> 8) != 48 &&
126 ((best->eax & 0xff00) >> 8) != 0)
129 /* Update physical-address width */
130 vcpu->arch.maxphyaddr = cpuid_query_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
132 kvm_pmu_refresh(vcpu);
136 static int is_efer_nx(void)
138 unsigned long long efer = 0;
140 rdmsrl_safe(MSR_EFER, &efer);
141 return efer & EFER_NX;
144 static void cpuid_fix_nx_cap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
147 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e, *entry;
150 for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent; ++i) {
151 e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i];
152 if (e->function == 0x80000001) {
157 if (entry && (entry->edx & F(NX)) && !is_efer_nx()) {
158 entry->edx &= ~F(NX);
159 printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: guest NX capability removed\n");
163 int cpuid_query_maxphyaddr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
165 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
167 best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000000, 0);
168 if (!best || best->eax < 0x80000008)
170 best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000008, 0);
172 return best->eax & 0xff;
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuid_query_maxphyaddr);
178 /* when an old userspace process fills a new kernel module */
179 int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
180 struct kvm_cpuid *cpuid,
181 struct kvm_cpuid_entry __user *entries)
184 struct kvm_cpuid_entry *cpuid_entries = NULL;
187 if (cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES)
191 cpuid_entries = vmalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry) *
196 if (copy_from_user(cpuid_entries, entries,
197 cpuid->nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry)))
200 for (i = 0; i < cpuid->nent; i++) {
201 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].function = cpuid_entries[i].function;
202 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].eax = cpuid_entries[i].eax;
203 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].ebx = cpuid_entries[i].ebx;
204 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].ecx = cpuid_entries[i].ecx;
205 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].edx = cpuid_entries[i].edx;
206 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].index = 0;
207 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].flags = 0;
208 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[0] = 0;
209 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[1] = 0;
210 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[2] = 0;
212 vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent = cpuid->nent;
213 cpuid_fix_nx_cap(vcpu);
214 kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
215 kvm_x86_ops->cpuid_update(vcpu);
216 r = kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu);
219 vfree(cpuid_entries);
223 int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
224 struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
225 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries)
230 if (cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES)
233 if (copy_from_user(&vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries, entries,
234 cpuid->nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)))
236 vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent = cpuid->nent;
237 kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
238 kvm_x86_ops->cpuid_update(vcpu);
239 r = kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu);
244 int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
245 struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
246 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries)
251 if (cpuid->nent < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent)
254 if (copy_to_user(entries, &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries,
255 vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)))
260 cpuid->nent = vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent;
264 static void cpuid_mask(u32 *word, int wordnum)
266 *word &= boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[wordnum];
269 static void do_cpuid_1_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
272 entry->function = function;
273 entry->index = index;
274 cpuid_count(entry->function, entry->index,
275 &entry->eax, &entry->ebx, &entry->ecx, &entry->edx);
279 static int __do_cpuid_ent_emulated(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry,
280 u32 func, u32 index, int *nent, int maxnent)
284 entry->eax = 1; /* only one leaf currently */
288 entry->ecx = F(MOVBE);
295 entry->function = func;
296 entry->index = index;
301 static inline int __do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
302 u32 index, int *nent, int maxnent)
305 unsigned f_nx = is_efer_nx() ? F(NX) : 0;
307 unsigned f_gbpages = (kvm_x86_ops->get_lpage_level() == PT_PDPE_LEVEL)
309 unsigned f_lm = F(LM);
311 unsigned f_gbpages = 0;
314 unsigned f_rdtscp = kvm_x86_ops->rdtscp_supported() ? F(RDTSCP) : 0;
315 unsigned f_invpcid = kvm_x86_ops->invpcid_supported() ? F(INVPCID) : 0;
316 unsigned f_mpx = kvm_mpx_supported() ? F(MPX) : 0;
317 unsigned f_xsaves = kvm_x86_ops->xsaves_supported() ? F(XSAVES) : 0;
320 const u32 kvm_cpuid_1_edx_x86_features =
321 F(FPU) | F(VME) | F(DE) | F(PSE) |
322 F(TSC) | F(MSR) | F(PAE) | F(MCE) |
323 F(CX8) | F(APIC) | 0 /* Reserved */ | F(SEP) |
324 F(MTRR) | F(PGE) | F(MCA) | F(CMOV) |
325 F(PAT) | F(PSE36) | 0 /* PSN */ | F(CLFLUSH) |
326 0 /* Reserved, DS, ACPI */ | F(MMX) |
327 F(FXSR) | F(XMM) | F(XMM2) | F(SELFSNOOP) |
328 0 /* HTT, TM, Reserved, PBE */;
329 /* cpuid 0x80000001.edx */
330 const u32 kvm_cpuid_8000_0001_edx_x86_features =
331 F(FPU) | F(VME) | F(DE) | F(PSE) |
332 F(TSC) | F(MSR) | F(PAE) | F(MCE) |
333 F(CX8) | F(APIC) | 0 /* Reserved */ | F(SYSCALL) |
334 F(MTRR) | F(PGE) | F(MCA) | F(CMOV) |
335 F(PAT) | F(PSE36) | 0 /* Reserved */ |
336 f_nx | 0 /* Reserved */ | F(MMXEXT) | F(MMX) |
337 F(FXSR) | F(FXSR_OPT) | f_gbpages | f_rdtscp |
338 0 /* Reserved */ | f_lm | F(3DNOWEXT) | F(3DNOW);
340 const u32 kvm_cpuid_1_ecx_x86_features =
341 /* NOTE: MONITOR (and MWAIT) are emulated as NOP,
342 * but *not* advertised to guests via CPUID ! */
343 F(XMM3) | F(PCLMULQDQ) | 0 /* DTES64, MONITOR */ |
344 0 /* DS-CPL, VMX, SMX, EST */ |
345 0 /* TM2 */ | F(SSSE3) | 0 /* CNXT-ID */ | 0 /* Reserved */ |
346 F(FMA) | F(CX16) | 0 /* xTPR Update, PDCM */ |
347 F(PCID) | 0 /* Reserved, DCA */ | F(XMM4_1) |
348 F(XMM4_2) | F(X2APIC) | F(MOVBE) | F(POPCNT) |
349 0 /* Reserved*/ | F(AES) | F(XSAVE) | 0 /* OSXSAVE */ | F(AVX) |
351 /* cpuid 0x80000001.ecx */
352 const u32 kvm_cpuid_8000_0001_ecx_x86_features =
353 F(LAHF_LM) | F(CMP_LEGACY) | 0 /*SVM*/ | 0 /* ExtApicSpace */ |
354 F(CR8_LEGACY) | F(ABM) | F(SSE4A) | F(MISALIGNSSE) |
355 F(3DNOWPREFETCH) | F(OSVW) | 0 /* IBS */ | F(XOP) |
356 0 /* SKINIT, WDT, LWP */ | F(FMA4) | F(TBM);
358 /* cpuid 0xC0000001.edx */
359 const u32 kvm_cpuid_C000_0001_edx_x86_features =
360 F(XSTORE) | F(XSTORE_EN) | F(XCRYPT) | F(XCRYPT_EN) |
361 F(ACE2) | F(ACE2_EN) | F(PHE) | F(PHE_EN) |
365 const u32 kvm_cpuid_7_0_ebx_x86_features =
366 F(FSGSBASE) | F(BMI1) | F(HLE) | F(AVX2) | F(SMEP) |
367 F(BMI2) | F(ERMS) | f_invpcid | F(RTM) | f_mpx | F(RDSEED) |
368 F(ADX) | F(SMAP) | F(AVX512F) | F(AVX512PF) | F(AVX512ER) |
369 F(AVX512CD) | F(CLFLUSHOPT) | F(CLWB) | F(AVX512DQ) |
370 F(AVX512BW) | F(AVX512VL);
372 /* cpuid 0xD.1.eax */
373 const u32 kvm_cpuid_D_1_eax_x86_features =
374 F(XSAVEOPT) | F(XSAVEC) | F(XGETBV1) | f_xsaves;
377 const u32 kvm_cpuid_7_0_ecx_x86_features = F(PKU) | 0 /*OSPKE*/;
379 /* all calls to cpuid_count() should be made on the same cpu */
384 if (*nent >= maxnent)
387 do_cpuid_1_ent(entry, function, index);
392 entry->eax = min(entry->eax, (u32)0xd);
395 entry->edx &= kvm_cpuid_1_edx_x86_features;
396 cpuid_mask(&entry->edx, CPUID_1_EDX);
397 entry->ecx &= kvm_cpuid_1_ecx_x86_features;
398 cpuid_mask(&entry->ecx, CPUID_1_ECX);
399 /* we support x2apic emulation even if host does not support
400 * it since we emulate x2apic in software */
401 entry->ecx |= F(X2APIC);
403 /* function 2 entries are STATEFUL. That is, repeated cpuid commands
404 * may return different values. This forces us to get_cpu() before
405 * issuing the first command, and also to emulate this annoying behavior
406 * in kvm_emulate_cpuid() using KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT */
408 int t, times = entry->eax & 0xff;
410 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC;
411 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
412 for (t = 1; t < times; ++t) {
413 if (*nent >= maxnent)
416 do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[t], function, 0);
417 entry[t].flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC;
422 /* function 4 has additional index. */
426 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
427 /* read more entries until cache_type is zero */
429 if (*nent >= maxnent)
432 cache_type = entry[i - 1].eax & 0x1f;
435 do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[i], function, i);
437 KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
442 case 6: /* Thermal management */
443 entry->eax = 0x4; /* allow ARAT */
449 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
450 /* Mask ebx against host capability word 9 */
452 entry->ebx &= kvm_cpuid_7_0_ebx_x86_features;
453 cpuid_mask(&entry->ebx, CPUID_7_0_EBX);
454 // TSC_ADJUST is emulated
455 entry->ebx |= F(TSC_ADJUST);
456 entry->ecx &= kvm_cpuid_7_0_ecx_x86_features;
457 cpuid_mask(&entry->ecx, CPUID_7_ECX);
458 /* PKU is not yet implemented for shadow paging. */
460 entry->ecx &= ~F(PKU);
471 case 0xa: { /* Architectural Performance Monitoring */
472 struct x86_pmu_capability cap;
473 union cpuid10_eax eax;
474 union cpuid10_edx edx;
476 perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(&cap);
479 * Only support guest architectural pmu on a host
480 * with architectural pmu.
483 memset(&cap, 0, sizeof(cap));
485 eax.split.version_id = min(cap.version, 2);
486 eax.split.num_counters = cap.num_counters_gp;
487 eax.split.bit_width = cap.bit_width_gp;
488 eax.split.mask_length = cap.events_mask_len;
490 edx.split.num_counters_fixed = cap.num_counters_fixed;
491 edx.split.bit_width_fixed = cap.bit_width_fixed;
492 edx.split.reserved = 0;
494 entry->eax = eax.full;
495 entry->ebx = cap.events_mask;
497 entry->edx = edx.full;
500 /* function 0xb has additional index. */
504 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
505 /* read more entries until level_type is zero */
507 if (*nent >= maxnent)
510 level_type = entry[i - 1].ecx & 0xff00;
513 do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[i], function, i);
515 KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
522 u64 supported = kvm_supported_xcr0();
524 entry->eax &= supported;
525 entry->ebx = xstate_required_size(supported, false);
526 entry->ecx = entry->ebx;
527 entry->edx &= supported >> 32;
528 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
532 for (idx = 1, i = 1; idx < 64; ++idx) {
533 u64 mask = ((u64)1 << idx);
534 if (*nent >= maxnent)
537 do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[i], function, idx);
539 entry[i].eax &= kvm_cpuid_D_1_eax_x86_features;
540 cpuid_mask(&entry[i].eax, CPUID_D_1_EAX);
542 if (entry[i].eax & (F(XSAVES)|F(XSAVEC)))
544 xstate_required_size(supported,
547 if (entry[i].eax == 0 || !(supported & mask))
549 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(entry[i].ecx & 1))
555 KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
561 case KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE: {
562 static const char signature[12] = "KVMKVMKVM\0\0";
563 const u32 *sigptr = (const u32 *)signature;
564 entry->eax = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES;
565 entry->ebx = sigptr[0];
566 entry->ecx = sigptr[1];
567 entry->edx = sigptr[2];
570 case KVM_CPUID_FEATURES:
571 entry->eax = (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE) |
572 (1 << KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY) |
573 (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2) |
574 (1 << KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF) |
575 (1 << KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI) |
576 (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT) |
577 (1 << KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT);
580 entry->eax |= (1 << KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME);
587 entry->eax = min(entry->eax, 0x8000001a);
590 entry->edx &= kvm_cpuid_8000_0001_edx_x86_features;
591 cpuid_mask(&entry->edx, CPUID_8000_0001_EDX);
592 entry->ecx &= kvm_cpuid_8000_0001_ecx_x86_features;
593 cpuid_mask(&entry->ecx, CPUID_8000_0001_ECX);
595 case 0x80000007: /* Advanced power management */
596 /* invariant TSC is CPUID.80000007H:EDX[8] */
597 entry->edx &= (1 << 8);
598 /* mask against host */
599 entry->edx &= boot_cpu_data.x86_power;
600 entry->eax = entry->ebx = entry->ecx = 0;
603 unsigned g_phys_as = (entry->eax >> 16) & 0xff;
604 unsigned virt_as = max((entry->eax >> 8) & 0xff, 48U);
605 unsigned phys_as = entry->eax & 0xff;
609 entry->eax = g_phys_as | (virt_as << 8);
610 entry->ebx = entry->edx = 0;
614 entry->ecx = entry->edx = 0;
620 /*Add support for Centaur's CPUID instruction*/
622 /*Just support up to 0xC0000004 now*/
623 entry->eax = min(entry->eax, 0xC0000004);
626 entry->edx &= kvm_cpuid_C000_0001_edx_x86_features;
627 cpuid_mask(&entry->edx, CPUID_C000_0001_EDX);
629 case 3: /* Processor serial number */
630 case 5: /* MONITOR/MWAIT */
635 entry->eax = entry->ebx = entry->ecx = entry->edx = 0;
639 kvm_x86_ops->set_supported_cpuid(function, entry);
649 static int do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 func,
650 u32 idx, int *nent, int maxnent, unsigned int type)
652 if (type == KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID)
653 return __do_cpuid_ent_emulated(entry, func, idx, nent, maxnent);
655 return __do_cpuid_ent(entry, func, idx, nent, maxnent);
660 struct kvm_cpuid_param {
664 bool (*qualifier)(const struct kvm_cpuid_param *param);
667 static bool is_centaur_cpu(const struct kvm_cpuid_param *param)
669 return boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR;
672 static bool sanity_check_entries(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries,
673 __u32 num_entries, unsigned int ioctl_type)
678 if (ioctl_type != KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID)
682 * We want to make sure that ->padding is being passed clean from
683 * userspace in case we want to use it for something in the future.
685 * Sadly, this wasn't enforced for KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID and so we
686 * have to give ourselves satisfied only with the emulated side. /me
689 for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++) {
690 if (copy_from_user(pad, entries[i].padding, sizeof(pad)))
693 if (pad[0] || pad[1] || pad[2])
699 int kvm_dev_ioctl_get_cpuid(struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
700 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries,
703 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *cpuid_entries;
704 int limit, nent = 0, r = -E2BIG, i;
706 static const struct kvm_cpuid_param param[] = {
707 { .func = 0, .has_leaf_count = true },
708 { .func = 0x80000000, .has_leaf_count = true },
709 { .func = 0xC0000000, .qualifier = is_centaur_cpu, .has_leaf_count = true },
710 { .func = KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE },
711 { .func = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES },
716 if (cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES)
717 cpuid->nent = KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES;
719 if (sanity_check_entries(entries, cpuid->nent, type))
723 cpuid_entries = vzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2) * cpuid->nent);
728 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(param); i++) {
729 const struct kvm_cpuid_param *ent = ¶m[i];
731 if (ent->qualifier && !ent->qualifier(ent))
734 r = do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[nent], ent->func, ent->idx,
735 &nent, cpuid->nent, type);
740 if (!ent->has_leaf_count)
743 limit = cpuid_entries[nent - 1].eax;
744 for (func = ent->func + 1; func <= limit && nent < cpuid->nent && r == 0; ++func)
745 r = do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[nent], func, ent->idx,
746 &nent, cpuid->nent, type);
753 if (copy_to_user(entries, cpuid_entries,
754 nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)))
760 vfree(cpuid_entries);
765 static int move_to_next_stateful_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int i)
767 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i];
768 int j, nent = vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent;
770 e->flags &= ~KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
771 /* when no next entry is found, the current entry[i] is reselected */
772 for (j = i + 1; ; j = (j + 1) % nent) {
773 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *ej = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[j];
774 if (ej->function == e->function) {
775 ej->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
779 return 0; /* silence gcc, even though control never reaches here */
782 /* find an entry with matching function, matching index (if needed), and that
783 * should be read next (if it's stateful) */
784 static int is_matching_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e,
785 u32 function, u32 index)
787 if (e->function != function)
789 if ((e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX) && e->index != index)
791 if ((e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC) &&
792 !(e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT))
797 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *kvm_find_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
798 u32 function, u32 index)
801 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best = NULL;
803 for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent; ++i) {
804 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e;
806 e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i];
807 if (is_matching_cpuid_entry(e, function, index)) {
808 if (e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC)
809 move_to_next_stateful_cpuid_entry(vcpu, i);
816 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_find_cpuid_entry);
819 * If no match is found, check whether we exceed the vCPU's limit
820 * and return the content of the highest valid _standard_ leaf instead.
821 * This is to satisfy the CPUID specification.
823 static struct kvm_cpuid_entry2* check_cpuid_limit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
824 u32 function, u32 index)
826 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *maxlevel;
828 maxlevel = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, function & 0x80000000, 0);
829 if (!maxlevel || maxlevel->eax >= function)
831 if (function & 0x80000000) {
832 maxlevel = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0, 0);
836 return kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, maxlevel->eax, index);
839 void kvm_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx)
841 u32 function = *eax, index = *ecx;
842 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
844 best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, function, index);
847 best = check_cpuid_limit(vcpu, function, index);
850 * Perfmon not yet supported for L2 guest.
852 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && function == 0xa)
861 *eax = *ebx = *ecx = *edx = 0;
862 trace_kvm_cpuid(function, *eax, *ebx, *ecx, *edx);
864 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_cpuid);
866 void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
868 u32 function, eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
870 function = eax = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
871 ecx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
872 kvm_cpuid(vcpu, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
873 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, eax);
874 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, ebx);
875 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, ecx);
876 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, edx);
877 kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
879 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_cpuid);