Merge tag 'for-5.12/block-ipi-2021-02-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / arch / um / kernel / um_arch.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
4  */
5
6 #include <linux/delay.h>
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include <linux/utsname.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
15 #include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
16 #include <linux/suspend.h>
17
18 #include <asm/processor.h>
19 #include <asm/sections.h>
20 #include <asm/setup.h>
21 #include <as-layout.h>
22 #include <arch.h>
23 #include <init.h>
24 #include <kern.h>
25 #include <kern_util.h>
26 #include <mem_user.h>
27 #include <os.h>
28
29 #define DEFAULT_COMMAND_LINE_ROOT "root=98:0"
30 #define DEFAULT_COMMAND_LINE_CONSOLE "console=tty"
31
32 /* Changed in add_arg and setup_arch, which run before SMP is started */
33 static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = { 0 };
34
35 static void __init add_arg(char *arg)
36 {
37         if (strlen(command_line) + strlen(arg) + 1 > COMMAND_LINE_SIZE) {
38                 os_warn("add_arg: Too many command line arguments!\n");
39                 exit(1);
40         }
41         if (strlen(command_line) > 0)
42                 strcat(command_line, " ");
43         strcat(command_line, arg);
44 }
45
46 /*
47  * These fields are initialized at boot time and not changed.
48  * XXX This structure is used only in the non-SMP case.  Maybe this
49  * should be moved to smp.c.
50  */
51 struct cpuinfo_um boot_cpu_data = {
52         .loops_per_jiffy        = 0,
53         .ipi_pipe               = { -1, -1 }
54 };
55
56 union thread_union cpu0_irqstack
57         __section(".data..init_irqstack") =
58                 { .thread_info = INIT_THREAD_INFO(init_task) };
59
60 /* Changed in setup_arch, which is called in early boot */
61 static char host_info[(__NEW_UTS_LEN + 1) * 5];
62
63 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
64 {
65         int index = 0;
66
67         seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", index);
68         seq_printf(m, "vendor_id\t: User Mode Linux\n");
69         seq_printf(m, "model name\t: UML\n");
70         seq_printf(m, "mode\t\t: skas\n");
71         seq_printf(m, "host\t\t: %s\n", host_info);
72         seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n\n",
73                    loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
74                    (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
75
76         return 0;
77 }
78
79 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
80 {
81         return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
82 }
83
84 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
85 {
86         ++*pos;
87         return c_start(m, pos);
88 }
89
90 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
91 {
92 }
93
94 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
95         .start  = c_start,
96         .next   = c_next,
97         .stop   = c_stop,
98         .show   = show_cpuinfo,
99 };
100
101 /* Set in linux_main */
102 unsigned long uml_physmem;
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uml_physmem);
104
105 unsigned long uml_reserved; /* Also modified in mem_init */
106 unsigned long start_vm;
107 unsigned long end_vm;
108
109 /* Set in uml_ncpus_setup */
110 int ncpus = 1;
111
112 /* Set in early boot */
113 static int have_root __initdata;
114 static int have_console __initdata;
115
116 /* Set in uml_mem_setup and modified in linux_main */
117 long long physmem_size = 32 * 1024 * 1024;
118 EXPORT_SYMBOL(physmem_size);
119
120 static const char *usage_string =
121 "User Mode Linux v%s\n"
122 "       available at http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/\n\n";
123
124 static int __init uml_version_setup(char *line, int *add)
125 {
126         /* Explicitly use printf() to show version in stdout */
127         printf("%s\n", init_utsname()->release);
128         exit(0);
129
130         return 0;
131 }
132
133 __uml_setup("--version", uml_version_setup,
134 "--version\n"
135 "    Prints the version number of the kernel.\n\n"
136 );
137
138 static int __init uml_root_setup(char *line, int *add)
139 {
140         have_root = 1;
141         return 0;
142 }
143
144 __uml_setup("root=", uml_root_setup,
145 "root=<file containing the root fs>\n"
146 "    This is actually used by the generic kernel in exactly the same\n"
147 "    way as in any other kernel. If you configure a number of block\n"
148 "    devices and want to boot off something other than ubd0, you \n"
149 "    would use something like:\n"
150 "        root=/dev/ubd5\n\n"
151 );
152
153 static int __init no_skas_debug_setup(char *line, int *add)
154 {
155         os_warn("'debug' is not necessary to gdb UML in skas mode - run\n");
156         os_warn("'gdb linux'\n");
157
158         return 0;
159 }
160
161 __uml_setup("debug", no_skas_debug_setup,
162 "debug\n"
163 "    this flag is not needed to run gdb on UML in skas mode\n\n"
164 );
165
166 static int __init uml_console_setup(char *line, int *add)
167 {
168         have_console = 1;
169         return 0;
170 }
171
172 __uml_setup("console=", uml_console_setup,
173 "console=<preferred console>\n"
174 "    Specify the preferred console output driver\n\n"
175 );
176
177 static int __init Usage(char *line, int *add)
178 {
179         const char **p;
180
181         printf(usage_string, init_utsname()->release);
182         p = &__uml_help_start;
183         /* Explicitly use printf() to show help in stdout */
184         while (p < &__uml_help_end) {
185                 printf("%s", *p);
186                 p++;
187         }
188         exit(0);
189         return 0;
190 }
191
192 __uml_setup("--help", Usage,
193 "--help\n"
194 "    Prints this message.\n\n"
195 );
196
197 static void __init uml_checksetup(char *line, int *add)
198 {
199         struct uml_param *p;
200
201         p = &__uml_setup_start;
202         while (p < &__uml_setup_end) {
203                 size_t n;
204
205                 n = strlen(p->str);
206                 if (!strncmp(line, p->str, n) && p->setup_func(line + n, add))
207                         return;
208                 p++;
209         }
210 }
211
212 static void __init uml_postsetup(void)
213 {
214         initcall_t *p;
215
216         p = &__uml_postsetup_start;
217         while (p < &__uml_postsetup_end) {
218                 (*p)();
219                 p++;
220         }
221         return;
222 }
223
224 static int panic_exit(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long unused1,
225                       void *unused2)
226 {
227         kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_PANIC);
228         bust_spinlocks(1);
229         bust_spinlocks(0);
230         uml_exitcode = 1;
231         os_dump_core();
232         return 0;
233 }
234
235 static struct notifier_block panic_exit_notifier = {
236         .notifier_call          = panic_exit,
237         .next                   = NULL,
238         .priority               = 0
239 };
240
241 void uml_finishsetup(void)
242 {
243         atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
244                                        &panic_exit_notifier);
245
246         uml_postsetup();
247
248         new_thread_handler();
249 }
250
251 /* Set during early boot */
252 unsigned long stub_start;
253 unsigned long task_size;
254 EXPORT_SYMBOL(task_size);
255
256 unsigned long host_task_size;
257
258 unsigned long brk_start;
259 unsigned long end_iomem;
260 EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_iomem);
261
262 #define MIN_VMALLOC (32 * 1024 * 1024)
263
264 int __init linux_main(int argc, char **argv)
265 {
266         unsigned long avail, diff;
267         unsigned long virtmem_size, max_physmem;
268         unsigned long stack;
269         unsigned int i;
270         int add;
271
272         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
273                 if ((i == 1) && (argv[i][0] == ' '))
274                         continue;
275                 add = 1;
276                 uml_checksetup(argv[i], &add);
277                 if (add)
278                         add_arg(argv[i]);
279         }
280         if (have_root == 0)
281                 add_arg(DEFAULT_COMMAND_LINE_ROOT);
282
283         if (have_console == 0)
284                 add_arg(DEFAULT_COMMAND_LINE_CONSOLE);
285
286         host_task_size = os_get_top_address();
287         /* reserve two pages for the stubs */
288         host_task_size -= 2 * PAGE_SIZE;
289         stub_start = host_task_size;
290
291         /*
292          * TASK_SIZE needs to be PGDIR_SIZE aligned or else exit_mmap craps
293          * out
294          */
295         task_size = host_task_size & PGDIR_MASK;
296
297         /* OS sanity checks that need to happen before the kernel runs */
298         os_early_checks();
299
300         brk_start = (unsigned long) sbrk(0);
301
302         /*
303          * Increase physical memory size for exec-shield users
304          * so they actually get what they asked for. This should
305          * add zero for non-exec shield users
306          */
307
308         diff = UML_ROUND_UP(brk_start) - UML_ROUND_UP(&_end);
309         if (diff > 1024 * 1024) {
310                 os_info("Adding %ld bytes to physical memory to account for "
311                         "exec-shield gap\n", diff);
312                 physmem_size += UML_ROUND_UP(brk_start) - UML_ROUND_UP(&_end);
313         }
314
315         uml_physmem = (unsigned long) __binary_start & PAGE_MASK;
316
317         /* Reserve up to 4M after the current brk */
318         uml_reserved = ROUND_4M(brk_start) + (1 << 22);
319
320         setup_machinename(init_utsname()->machine);
321
322         highmem = 0;
323         iomem_size = (iomem_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
324         max_physmem = TASK_SIZE - uml_physmem - iomem_size - MIN_VMALLOC;
325
326         /*
327          * Zones have to begin on a 1 << MAX_ORDER page boundary,
328          * so this makes sure that's true for highmem
329          */
330         max_physmem &= ~((1 << (PAGE_SHIFT + MAX_ORDER)) - 1);
331         if (physmem_size + iomem_size > max_physmem) {
332                 highmem = physmem_size + iomem_size - max_physmem;
333                 physmem_size -= highmem;
334         }
335
336         high_physmem = uml_physmem + physmem_size;
337         end_iomem = high_physmem + iomem_size;
338         high_memory = (void *) end_iomem;
339
340         start_vm = VMALLOC_START;
341
342         virtmem_size = physmem_size;
343         stack = (unsigned long) argv;
344         stack &= ~(1024 * 1024 - 1);
345         avail = stack - start_vm;
346         if (physmem_size > avail)
347                 virtmem_size = avail;
348         end_vm = start_vm + virtmem_size;
349
350         if (virtmem_size < physmem_size)
351                 os_info("Kernel virtual memory size shrunk to %lu bytes\n",
352                         virtmem_size);
353
354         os_flush_stdout();
355
356         return start_uml();
357 }
358
359 int __init __weak read_initrd(void)
360 {
361         return 0;
362 }
363
364 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
365 {
366         stack_protections((unsigned long) &init_thread_info);
367         setup_physmem(uml_physmem, uml_reserved, physmem_size, highmem);
368         mem_total_pages(physmem_size, iomem_size, highmem);
369         read_initrd();
370
371         paging_init();
372         strlcpy(boot_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
373         *cmdline_p = command_line;
374         setup_hostinfo(host_info, sizeof host_info);
375 }
376
377 void __init check_bugs(void)
378 {
379         arch_check_bugs();
380         os_check_bugs();
381 }
382
383 void apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start, struct alt_instr *end)
384 {
385 }
386
387 void *text_poke(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len)
388 {
389         /*
390          * In UML, the only reference to this function is in
391          * apply_relocate_add(), which shouldn't ever actually call this
392          * because UML doesn't have live patching.
393          */
394         WARN_ON(1);
395
396         return memcpy(addr, opcode, len);
397 }
398
399 void text_poke_sync(void)
400 {
401 }
402
403 void uml_pm_wake(void)
404 {
405         pm_system_wakeup();
406 }
407
408 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
409 static int um_suspend_valid(suspend_state_t state)
410 {
411         return state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM;
412 }
413
414 static int um_suspend_prepare(void)
415 {
416         um_irqs_suspend();
417         return 0;
418 }
419
420 static int um_suspend_enter(suspend_state_t state)
421 {
422         if (WARN_ON(state != PM_SUSPEND_MEM))
423                 return -EINVAL;
424
425         /*
426          * This is identical to the idle sleep, but we've just
427          * (during suspend) turned off all interrupt sources
428          * except for the ones we want, so now we can only wake
429          * up on something we actually want to wake up on. All
430          * timing has also been suspended.
431          */
432         um_idle_sleep();
433         return 0;
434 }
435
436 static void um_suspend_finish(void)
437 {
438         um_irqs_resume();
439 }
440
441 const struct platform_suspend_ops um_suspend_ops = {
442         .valid = um_suspend_valid,
443         .prepare = um_suspend_prepare,
444         .enter = um_suspend_enter,
445         .finish = um_suspend_finish,
446 };
447
448 static int init_pm_wake_signal(void)
449 {
450         /*
451          * In external time-travel mode we can't use signals to wake up
452          * since that would mess with the scheduling. We'll have to do
453          * some additional work to support wakeup on virtio devices or
454          * similar, perhaps implementing a fake RTC controller that can
455          * trigger wakeup (and request the appropriate scheduling from
456          * the external scheduler when going to suspend.)
457          */
458         if (time_travel_mode != TT_MODE_EXTERNAL)
459                 register_pm_wake_signal();
460
461         suspend_set_ops(&um_suspend_ops);
462
463         return 0;
464 }
465
466 late_initcall(init_pm_wake_signal);
467 #endif