2 * Derived from arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
3 * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
4 * Adapted from arch/i386 by Gary Thomas
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6 * Updated and modified by Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan
8 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
9 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 * This file contains the code used by various IRQ handling routines:
17 * asking for different IRQ's should be done through these routines
18 * instead of just grabbing them. Thus setups with different IRQ numbers
19 * shouldn't result in any weird surprises, and installing new handlers
22 * The MPC8xx has an interrupt mask in the SIU. If a bit is set, the
23 * interrupt is _enabled_. As expected, IRQ0 is bit 0 in the 32-bit
24 * mask register (of which only 16 are defined), hence the weird shifting
25 * and complement of the cached_irq_mask. I want to be able to stuff
26 * this right into the SIU SMASK register.
27 * Many of the prep/chrp functions are conditional compiled on CONFIG_8xx
28 * to reduce code space and undefined function references.
33 #include <linux/export.h>
34 #include <linux/threads.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
36 #include <linux/signal.h>
37 #include <linux/sched.h>
38 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
39 #include <linux/ioport.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/timex.h>
42 #include <linux/init.h>
43 #include <linux/slab.h>
44 #include <linux/delay.h>
45 #include <linux/irq.h>
46 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
47 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
48 #include <linux/profile.h>
49 #include <linux/bitops.h>
50 #include <linux/list.h>
51 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
52 #include <linux/mutex.h>
53 #include <linux/pci.h>
54 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
56 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
58 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
60 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
62 #include <asm/cache.h>
64 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
65 #include <asm/machdep.h>
68 #include <asm/livepatch.h>
69 #include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
73 #include <asm/firmware.h>
74 #include <asm/lv1call.h>
76 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
77 #include <asm/trace.h>
78 #include <asm/cpu_has_feature.h>
80 DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(irq_cpustat_t, irq_stat);
81 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(irq_stat);
83 int __irq_offset_value;
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__irq_offset_value);
87 atomic_t ppc_n_lost_interrupts;
90 extern int tau_initialized;
91 extern int tau_interrupts(int);
93 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
97 int distribute_irqs = 1;
99 static inline notrace unsigned long get_irq_happened(void)
101 unsigned long happened;
103 __asm__ __volatile__("lbz %0,%1(13)"
104 : "=r" (happened) : "i" (offsetof(struct paca_struct, irq_happened)));
109 static inline notrace void set_soft_enabled(unsigned long enable)
111 __asm__ __volatile__("stb %0,%1(13)"
112 : : "r" (enable), "i" (offsetof(struct paca_struct, soft_enabled)));
115 static inline notrace int decrementer_check_overflow(void)
117 u64 now = get_tb_or_rtc();
118 u64 *next_tb = this_cpu_ptr(&decrementers_next_tb);
120 return now >= *next_tb;
123 /* This is called whenever we are re-enabling interrupts
124 * and returns either 0 (nothing to do) or 500/900/280/a00/e80 if
125 * there's an EE, DEC or DBELL to generate.
127 * This is called in two contexts: From arch_local_irq_restore()
128 * before soft-enabling interrupts, and from the exception exit
129 * path when returning from an interrupt from a soft-disabled to
130 * a soft enabled context. In both case we have interrupts hard
133 * We take care of only clearing the bits we handled in the
134 * PACA irq_happened field since we can only re-emit one at a
135 * time and we don't want to "lose" one.
137 notrace unsigned int __check_irq_replay(void)
140 * We use local_paca rather than get_paca() to avoid all
141 * the debug_smp_processor_id() business in this low level
144 unsigned char happened = local_paca->irq_happened;
146 /* Clear bit 0 which we wouldn't clear otherwise */
147 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS;
150 * Force the delivery of pending soft-disabled interrupts on PS3.
151 * Any HV call will have this side effect.
153 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PS3_LV1)) {
155 lv1_get_version_info(&tmp, &tmp2);
159 * Check if an hypervisor Maintenance interrupt happened.
160 * This is a higher priority interrupt than the others, so
163 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_HMI;
164 if (happened & PACA_IRQ_HMI)
168 * We may have missed a decrementer interrupt. We check the
169 * decrementer itself rather than the paca irq_happened field
170 * in case we also had a rollover while hard disabled
172 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_DEC;
173 if ((happened & PACA_IRQ_DEC) || decrementer_check_overflow())
176 /* Finally check if an external interrupt happened */
177 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_EE;
178 if (happened & PACA_IRQ_EE)
181 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
182 /* Finally check if an EPR external interrupt happened
183 * this bit is typically set if we need to handle another
184 * "edge" interrupt from within the MPIC "EPR" handler
186 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_EE_EDGE;
187 if (happened & PACA_IRQ_EE_EDGE)
190 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_DBELL;
191 if (happened & PACA_IRQ_DBELL)
194 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_DBELL;
195 if (happened & PACA_IRQ_DBELL) {
196 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
200 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
202 /* There should be nothing left ! */
203 BUG_ON(local_paca->irq_happened != 0);
208 notrace void arch_local_irq_restore(unsigned long en)
210 unsigned char irq_happened;
213 /* Write the new soft-enabled value */
214 set_soft_enabled(en);
218 * From this point onward, we can take interrupts, preempt,
219 * etc... unless we got hard-disabled. We check if an event
220 * happened. If none happened, we know we can just return.
222 * We may have preempted before the check below, in which case
223 * we are checking the "new" CPU instead of the old one. This
224 * is only a problem if an event happened on the "old" CPU.
226 * External interrupt events will have caused interrupts to
227 * be hard-disabled, so there is no problem, we
228 * cannot have preempted.
230 irq_happened = get_irq_happened();
235 * We need to hard disable to get a trusted value from
236 * __check_irq_replay(). We also need to soft-disable
237 * again to avoid warnings in there due to the use of
240 * We know that if the value in irq_happened is exactly 0x01
241 * then we are already hard disabled (there are other less
242 * common cases that we'll ignore for now), so we skip the
243 * (expensive) mtmsrd.
245 if (unlikely(irq_happened != PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS))
246 __hard_irq_disable();
247 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
250 * We should already be hard disabled here. We had bugs
251 * where that wasn't the case so let's dbl check it and
252 * warn if we are wrong. Only do that when IRQ tracing
253 * is enabled as mfmsr() can be costly.
255 if (WARN_ON(mfmsr() & MSR_EE))
256 __hard_irq_disable();
258 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
263 * Check if anything needs to be re-emitted. We haven't
264 * soft-enabled yet to avoid warnings in decrementer_check_overflow
265 * accessing per-cpu variables
267 replay = __check_irq_replay();
269 /* We can soft-enable now */
273 * And replay if we have to. This will return with interrupts
277 __replay_interrupt(replay);
281 /* Finally, let's ensure we are hard enabled */
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_local_irq_restore);
287 * This is specifically called by assembly code to re-enable interrupts
288 * if they are currently disabled. This is typically called before
289 * schedule() or do_signal() when returning to userspace. We do it
290 * in C to avoid the burden of dealing with lockdep etc...
292 * NOTE: This is called with interrupts hard disabled but not marked
293 * as such in paca->irq_happened, so we need to resync this.
295 void notrace restore_interrupts(void)
297 if (irqs_disabled()) {
298 local_paca->irq_happened |= PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS;
305 * This is a helper to use when about to go into idle low-power
306 * when the latter has the side effect of re-enabling interrupts
307 * (such as calling H_CEDE under pHyp).
309 * You call this function with interrupts soft-disabled (this is
310 * already the case when ppc_md.power_save is called). The function
311 * will return whether to enter power save or just return.
313 * In the former case, it will have notified lockdep of interrupts
314 * being re-enabled and generally sanitized the lazy irq state,
315 * and in the latter case it will leave with interrupts hard
316 * disabled and marked as such, so the local_irq_enable() call
317 * in arch_cpu_idle() will properly re-enable everything.
319 bool prep_irq_for_idle(void)
322 * First we need to hard disable to ensure no interrupt
323 * occurs before we effectively enter the low power state
325 __hard_irq_disable();
326 local_paca->irq_happened |= PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS;
329 * If anything happened while we were soft-disabled,
330 * we return now and do not enter the low power state.
332 if (lazy_irq_pending())
335 /* Tell lockdep we are about to re-enable */
339 * Mark interrupts as soft-enabled and clear the
340 * PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS from the pending mask since we
341 * are about to hard enable as well as a side effect
342 * of entering the low power state.
344 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS;
345 local_paca->soft_enabled = 1;
347 /* Tell the caller to enter the low power state */
351 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
353 * This is for idle sequences that return with IRQs off, but the
354 * idle state itself wakes on interrupt. Tell the irq tracer that
355 * IRQs are enabled for the duration of idle so it does not get long
356 * off times. Must be paired with fini_irq_for_idle_irqsoff.
358 bool prep_irq_for_idle_irqsoff(void)
360 WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
363 * First we need to hard disable to ensure no interrupt
364 * occurs before we effectively enter the low power state
366 __hard_irq_disable();
367 local_paca->irq_happened |= PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS;
370 * If anything happened while we were soft-disabled,
371 * we return now and do not enter the low power state.
373 if (lazy_irq_pending())
376 /* Tell lockdep we are about to re-enable */
383 * Take the SRR1 wakeup reason, index into this table to find the
384 * appropriate irq_happened bit.
386 static const u8 srr1_to_lazyirq[0x10] = {
398 void irq_set_pending_from_srr1(unsigned long srr1)
400 unsigned int idx = (srr1 & SRR1_WAKEMASK_P8) >> 18;
403 * The 0 index (SRR1[42:45]=b0000) must always evaluate to 0,
404 * so this can be called unconditionally with srr1 wake reason.
406 local_paca->irq_happened |= srr1_to_lazyirq[idx];
408 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S */
411 * Force a replay of the external interrupt handler on this CPU.
413 void force_external_irq_replay(void)
416 * This must only be called with interrupts soft-disabled,
417 * the replay will happen when re-enabling.
419 WARN_ON(!arch_irqs_disabled());
421 /* Indicate in the PACA that we have an interrupt to replay */
422 local_paca->irq_happened |= PACA_IRQ_EE;
425 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
427 int arch_show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
431 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC32) && defined(CONFIG_TAU_INT)
432 if (tau_initialized) {
433 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "TAU");
434 for_each_online_cpu(j)
435 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", tau_interrupts(j));
436 seq_puts(p, " PowerPC Thermal Assist (cpu temp)\n");
438 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 && CONFIG_TAU_INT */
440 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "LOC");
441 for_each_online_cpu(j)
442 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(irq_stat, j).timer_irqs_event);
443 seq_printf(p, " Local timer interrupts for timer event device\n");
445 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "LOC");
446 for_each_online_cpu(j)
447 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(irq_stat, j).timer_irqs_others);
448 seq_printf(p, " Local timer interrupts for others\n");
450 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "SPU");
451 for_each_online_cpu(j)
452 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(irq_stat, j).spurious_irqs);
453 seq_printf(p, " Spurious interrupts\n");
455 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "PMI");
456 for_each_online_cpu(j)
457 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(irq_stat, j).pmu_irqs);
458 seq_printf(p, " Performance monitoring interrupts\n");
460 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "MCE");
461 for_each_online_cpu(j)
462 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(irq_stat, j).mce_exceptions);
463 seq_printf(p, " Machine check exceptions\n");
465 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) {
466 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "HMI");
467 for_each_online_cpu(j)
468 seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
469 per_cpu(irq_stat, j).hmi_exceptions);
470 seq_printf(p, " Hypervisor Maintenance Interrupts\n");
473 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL
474 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DBELL)) {
475 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "DBL");
476 for_each_online_cpu(j)
477 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(irq_stat, j).doorbell_irqs);
478 seq_printf(p, " Doorbell interrupts\n");
488 u64 arch_irq_stat_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
490 u64 sum = per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).timer_irqs_event;
492 sum += per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).pmu_irqs;
493 sum += per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).mce_exceptions;
494 sum += per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).spurious_irqs;
495 sum += per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).timer_irqs_others;
496 sum += per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).hmi_exceptions;
497 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL
498 sum += per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).doorbell_irqs;
504 static inline void check_stack_overflow(void)
506 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
509 sp = current_stack_pointer() & (THREAD_SIZE-1);
511 /* check for stack overflow: is there less than 2KB free? */
512 if (unlikely(sp < (sizeof(struct thread_info) + 2048))) {
513 pr_err("do_IRQ: stack overflow: %ld\n",
514 sp - sizeof(struct thread_info));
520 void __do_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
526 trace_irq_entry(regs);
528 check_stack_overflow();
531 * Query the platform PIC for the interrupt & ack it.
533 * This will typically lower the interrupt line to the CPU
535 irq = ppc_md.get_irq();
537 /* We can hard enable interrupts now to allow perf interrupts */
538 may_hard_irq_enable();
540 /* And finally process it */
542 __this_cpu_inc(irq_stat.spurious_irqs);
544 generic_handle_irq(irq);
546 trace_irq_exit(regs);
551 void do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
553 struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
554 struct thread_info *curtp, *irqtp, *sirqtp;
556 /* Switch to the irq stack to handle this */
557 curtp = current_thread_info();
558 irqtp = hardirq_ctx[raw_smp_processor_id()];
559 sirqtp = softirq_ctx[raw_smp_processor_id()];
561 /* Already there ? */
562 if (unlikely(curtp == irqtp || curtp == sirqtp)) {
564 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
568 /* Prepare the thread_info in the irq stack */
569 irqtp->task = curtp->task;
572 /* Copy the preempt_count so that the [soft]irq checks work. */
573 irqtp->preempt_count = curtp->preempt_count;
575 /* Switch stack and call */
576 call_do_irq(regs, irqtp);
578 /* Restore stack limit */
581 /* Copy back updates to the thread_info */
583 set_bits(irqtp->flags, &curtp->flags);
585 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
588 void __init init_IRQ(void)
598 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) || defined(CONFIG_40x)
599 struct thread_info *critirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
600 struct thread_info *dbgirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
601 struct thread_info *mcheckirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
603 void exc_lvl_ctx_init(void)
605 struct thread_info *tp;
608 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
613 cpu_nr = get_hard_smp_processor_id(i);
619 memset((void *)critirq_ctx[cpu_nr], 0, THREAD_SIZE);
620 tp = critirq_ctx[cpu_nr];
622 tp->preempt_count = 0;
625 memset((void *)dbgirq_ctx[cpu_nr], 0, THREAD_SIZE);
626 tp = dbgirq_ctx[cpu_nr];
628 tp->preempt_count = 0;
630 memset((void *)mcheckirq_ctx[cpu_nr], 0, THREAD_SIZE);
631 tp = mcheckirq_ctx[cpu_nr];
633 tp->preempt_count = HARDIRQ_OFFSET;
639 struct thread_info *softirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
640 struct thread_info *hardirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
642 void irq_ctx_init(void)
644 struct thread_info *tp;
647 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
648 memset((void *)softirq_ctx[i], 0, THREAD_SIZE);
651 klp_init_thread_info(tp);
653 memset((void *)hardirq_ctx[i], 0, THREAD_SIZE);
656 klp_init_thread_info(tp);
660 void do_softirq_own_stack(void)
662 struct thread_info *curtp, *irqtp;
664 curtp = current_thread_info();
665 irqtp = softirq_ctx[smp_processor_id()];
666 irqtp->task = curtp->task;
668 call_do_softirq(irqtp);
671 /* Set any flag that may have been set on the
675 set_bits(irqtp->flags, &curtp->flags);
678 irq_hw_number_t virq_to_hw(unsigned int virq)
680 struct irq_data *irq_data = irq_get_irq_data(virq);
681 return WARN_ON(!irq_data) ? 0 : irq_data->hwirq;
683 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virq_to_hw);
686 int irq_choose_cpu(const struct cpumask *mask)
690 if (cpumask_equal(mask, cpu_online_mask)) {
691 static int irq_rover;
692 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(irq_rover_lock);
695 /* Round-robin distribution... */
697 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_rover_lock, flags);
699 irq_rover = cpumask_next(irq_rover, cpu_online_mask);
700 if (irq_rover >= nr_cpu_ids)
701 irq_rover = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
705 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_rover_lock, flags);
707 cpuid = cpumask_first_and(mask, cpu_online_mask);
708 if (cpuid >= nr_cpu_ids)
712 return get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpuid);
715 int irq_choose_cpu(const struct cpumask *mask)
717 return hard_smp_processor_id();
721 int arch_early_irq_init(void)
727 static int __init setup_noirqdistrib(char *str)
733 __setup("noirqdistrib", setup_noirqdistrib);
734 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */