2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
7 * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Ralf Baechle (ralf@gnu.org)
8 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
10 #include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
11 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/highmem.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/linkage.h>
16 #include <linux/preempt.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/smp.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/bitops.h>
23 #include <asm/bcache.h>
24 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
25 #include <asm/cache.h>
26 #include <asm/cacheops.h>
28 #include <asm/cpu-features.h>
29 #include <asm/cpu-type.h>
32 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
33 #include <asm/r4kcache.h>
34 #include <asm/sections.h>
35 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
37 #include <asm/cacheflush.h> /* for run_uncached() */
38 #include <asm/traps.h>
39 #include <asm/dma-coherence.h>
40 #include <asm/mips-cps.h>
43 * Bits describing what cache ops an SMP callback function may perform.
45 * R4K_HIT - Virtual user or kernel address based cache operations. The
46 * active_mm must be checked before using user addresses, falling
48 * R4K_INDEX - Index based cache operations.
51 #define R4K_HIT BIT(0)
52 #define R4K_INDEX BIT(1)
55 * r4k_op_needs_ipi() - Decide if a cache op needs to be done on every core.
56 * @type: Type of cache operations (R4K_HIT or R4K_INDEX).
58 * Decides whether a cache op needs to be performed on every core in the system.
59 * This may change depending on the @type of cache operation, as well as the set
60 * of online CPUs, so preemption should be disabled by the caller to prevent CPU
61 * hotplug from changing the result.
63 * Returns: 1 if the cache operation @type should be done on every core in
65 * 0 if the cache operation @type is globalized and only needs to
66 * be performed on a simple CPU.
68 static inline bool r4k_op_needs_ipi(unsigned int type)
70 /* The MIPS Coherence Manager (CM) globalizes address-based cache ops */
71 if (type == R4K_HIT && mips_cm_present())
75 * Hardware doesn't globalize the required cache ops, so SMP calls may
76 * be needed, but only if there are foreign CPUs (non-siblings with
79 /* cpu_foreign_map[] undeclared when !CONFIG_SMP */
81 return !cpumask_empty(&cpu_foreign_map[0]);
88 * Special Variant of smp_call_function for use by cache functions:
91 * o collapses to normal function call on UP kernels
92 * o collapses to normal function call on systems with a single shared
94 * o doesn't disable interrupts on the local CPU
96 static inline void r4k_on_each_cpu(unsigned int type,
97 void (*func)(void *info), void *info)
100 if (r4k_op_needs_ipi(type))
101 smp_call_function_many(&cpu_foreign_map[smp_processor_id()],
110 static unsigned long icache_size __read_mostly;
111 static unsigned long dcache_size __read_mostly;
112 static unsigned long vcache_size __read_mostly;
113 static unsigned long scache_size __read_mostly;
116 * Dummy cache handling routines for machines without boardcaches
118 static void cache_noop(void) {}
120 static struct bcache_ops no_sc_ops = {
121 .bc_enable = (void *)cache_noop,
122 .bc_disable = (void *)cache_noop,
123 .bc_wback_inv = (void *)cache_noop,
124 .bc_inv = (void *)cache_noop
127 struct bcache_ops *bcops = &no_sc_ops;
129 #define cpu_is_r4600_v1_x() ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002010)
130 #define cpu_is_r4600_v2_x() ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002020)
132 #define R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL \
134 if (R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v2_x()) \
135 *(volatile unsigned long *)CKSEG1; \
136 if (R4600_V1_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR) \
137 __asm__ __volatile__("nop;nop;nop;nop"); \
140 static void (*r4k_blast_dcache_page)(unsigned long addr);
142 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc32(unsigned long addr)
144 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
145 blast_dcache32_page(addr);
148 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc64(unsigned long addr)
150 blast_dcache64_page(addr);
153 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc128(unsigned long addr)
155 blast_dcache128_page(addr);
158 static void r4k_blast_dcache_page_setup(void)
160 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
164 r4k_blast_dcache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
167 r4k_blast_dcache_page = blast_dcache16_page;
170 r4k_blast_dcache_page = r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc32;
173 r4k_blast_dcache_page = r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc64;
176 r4k_blast_dcache_page = r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc128;
184 #define r4k_blast_dcache_user_page r4k_blast_dcache_page
187 static void (*r4k_blast_dcache_user_page)(unsigned long addr);
189 static void r4k_blast_dcache_user_page_setup(void)
191 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
194 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page = (void *)cache_noop;
195 else if (dc_lsize == 16)
196 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page = blast_dcache16_user_page;
197 else if (dc_lsize == 32)
198 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page = blast_dcache32_user_page;
199 else if (dc_lsize == 64)
200 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page = blast_dcache64_user_page;
205 static void (* r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed)(unsigned long addr);
207 static void r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed_setup(void)
209 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
212 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = (void *)cache_noop;
213 else if (dc_lsize == 16)
214 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = blast_dcache16_page_indexed;
215 else if (dc_lsize == 32)
216 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = blast_dcache32_page_indexed;
217 else if (dc_lsize == 64)
218 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = blast_dcache64_page_indexed;
219 else if (dc_lsize == 128)
220 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = blast_dcache128_page_indexed;
223 void (* r4k_blast_dcache)(void);
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL(r4k_blast_dcache);
226 static void r4k_blast_dcache_setup(void)
228 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
231 r4k_blast_dcache = (void *)cache_noop;
232 else if (dc_lsize == 16)
233 r4k_blast_dcache = blast_dcache16;
234 else if (dc_lsize == 32)
235 r4k_blast_dcache = blast_dcache32;
236 else if (dc_lsize == 64)
237 r4k_blast_dcache = blast_dcache64;
238 else if (dc_lsize == 128)
239 r4k_blast_dcache = blast_dcache128;
242 /* force code alignment (used for TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR) */
243 #define JUMP_TO_ALIGN(order) \
244 __asm__ __volatile__( \
246 ".align\t" #order "\n\t" \
249 #define CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN JUMP_TO_ALIGN(10) /* 32 * 32 = 1024 */
250 #define CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2 JUMP_TO_ALIGN(11)
252 static inline void blast_r4600_v1_icache32(void)
256 local_irq_save(flags);
258 local_irq_restore(flags);
261 static inline void tx49_blast_icache32(void)
263 unsigned long start = INDEX_BASE;
264 unsigned long end = start + current_cpu_data.icache.waysize;
265 unsigned long ws_inc = 1UL << current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
266 unsigned long ws_end = current_cpu_data.icache.ways <<
267 current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
268 unsigned long ws, addr;
270 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2;
271 /* I'm in even chunk. blast odd chunks */
272 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
273 for (addr = start + 0x400; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
274 cache_unroll(32, kernel_cache, Index_Invalidate_I,
276 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN;
277 /* I'm in odd chunk. blast even chunks */
278 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
279 for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
280 cache_unroll(32, kernel_cache, Index_Invalidate_I,
284 static inline void blast_icache32_r4600_v1_page_indexed(unsigned long page)
288 local_irq_save(flags);
289 blast_icache32_page_indexed(page);
290 local_irq_restore(flags);
293 static inline void tx49_blast_icache32_page_indexed(unsigned long page)
295 unsigned long indexmask = current_cpu_data.icache.waysize - 1;
296 unsigned long start = INDEX_BASE + (page & indexmask);
297 unsigned long end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
298 unsigned long ws_inc = 1UL << current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
299 unsigned long ws_end = current_cpu_data.icache.ways <<
300 current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
301 unsigned long ws, addr;
303 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2;
304 /* I'm in even chunk. blast odd chunks */
305 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
306 for (addr = start + 0x400; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
307 cache_unroll(32, kernel_cache, Index_Invalidate_I,
309 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN;
310 /* I'm in odd chunk. blast even chunks */
311 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
312 for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
313 cache_unroll(32, kernel_cache, Index_Invalidate_I,
317 static void (* r4k_blast_icache_page)(unsigned long addr);
319 static void r4k_blast_icache_page_setup(void)
321 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
324 r4k_blast_icache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
325 else if (ic_lsize == 16)
326 r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache16_page;
327 else if (ic_lsize == 32 && current_cpu_type() == CPU_LOONGSON2EF)
328 r4k_blast_icache_page = loongson2_blast_icache32_page;
329 else if (ic_lsize == 32)
330 r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache32_page;
331 else if (ic_lsize == 64)
332 r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache64_page;
333 else if (ic_lsize == 128)
334 r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache128_page;
338 #define r4k_blast_icache_user_page r4k_blast_icache_page
341 static void (*r4k_blast_icache_user_page)(unsigned long addr);
343 static void r4k_blast_icache_user_page_setup(void)
345 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
348 r4k_blast_icache_user_page = (void *)cache_noop;
349 else if (ic_lsize == 16)
350 r4k_blast_icache_user_page = blast_icache16_user_page;
351 else if (ic_lsize == 32)
352 r4k_blast_icache_user_page = blast_icache32_user_page;
353 else if (ic_lsize == 64)
354 r4k_blast_icache_user_page = blast_icache64_user_page;
359 static void (* r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed)(unsigned long addr);
361 static void r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed_setup(void)
363 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
366 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed = (void *)cache_noop;
367 else if (ic_lsize == 16)
368 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed = blast_icache16_page_indexed;
369 else if (ic_lsize == 32) {
370 if (R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v1_x())
371 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
372 blast_icache32_r4600_v1_page_indexed;
373 else if (TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR)
374 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
375 tx49_blast_icache32_page_indexed;
376 else if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_LOONGSON2EF)
377 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
378 loongson2_blast_icache32_page_indexed;
380 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
381 blast_icache32_page_indexed;
382 } else if (ic_lsize == 64)
383 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed = blast_icache64_page_indexed;
386 void (* r4k_blast_icache)(void);
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL(r4k_blast_icache);
389 static void r4k_blast_icache_setup(void)
391 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
394 r4k_blast_icache = (void *)cache_noop;
395 else if (ic_lsize == 16)
396 r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache16;
397 else if (ic_lsize == 32) {
398 if (R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v1_x())
399 r4k_blast_icache = blast_r4600_v1_icache32;
400 else if (TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR)
401 r4k_blast_icache = tx49_blast_icache32;
402 else if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_LOONGSON2EF)
403 r4k_blast_icache = loongson2_blast_icache32;
405 r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache32;
406 } else if (ic_lsize == 64)
407 r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache64;
408 else if (ic_lsize == 128)
409 r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache128;
412 static void (* r4k_blast_scache_page)(unsigned long addr);
414 static void r4k_blast_scache_page_setup(void)
416 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
418 if (scache_size == 0)
419 r4k_blast_scache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
420 else if (sc_lsize == 16)
421 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache16_page;
422 else if (sc_lsize == 32)
423 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache32_page;
424 else if (sc_lsize == 64)
425 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache64_page;
426 else if (sc_lsize == 128)
427 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache128_page;
430 static void (* r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed)(unsigned long addr);
432 static void r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed_setup(void)
434 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
436 if (scache_size == 0)
437 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = (void *)cache_noop;
438 else if (sc_lsize == 16)
439 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache16_page_indexed;
440 else if (sc_lsize == 32)
441 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache32_page_indexed;
442 else if (sc_lsize == 64)
443 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache64_page_indexed;
444 else if (sc_lsize == 128)
445 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache128_page_indexed;
448 static void (* r4k_blast_scache)(void);
450 static void r4k_blast_scache_setup(void)
452 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
454 if (scache_size == 0)
455 r4k_blast_scache = (void *)cache_noop;
456 else if (sc_lsize == 16)
457 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache16;
458 else if (sc_lsize == 32)
459 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache32;
460 else if (sc_lsize == 64)
461 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache64;
462 else if (sc_lsize == 128)
463 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache128;
466 static void (*r4k_blast_scache_node)(long node);
468 static void r4k_blast_scache_node_setup(void)
470 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
472 if (current_cpu_type() != CPU_LOONGSON64)
473 r4k_blast_scache_node = (void *)cache_noop;
474 else if (sc_lsize == 16)
475 r4k_blast_scache_node = blast_scache16_node;
476 else if (sc_lsize == 32)
477 r4k_blast_scache_node = blast_scache32_node;
478 else if (sc_lsize == 64)
479 r4k_blast_scache_node = blast_scache64_node;
480 else if (sc_lsize == 128)
481 r4k_blast_scache_node = blast_scache128_node;
484 static inline void local_r4k___flush_cache_all(void * args)
486 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
487 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF:
497 * These caches are inclusive caches, that is, if something
498 * is not cached in the S-cache, we know it also won't be
499 * in one of the primary caches.
505 /* Use get_ebase_cpunum() for both NUMA=y/n */
506 r4k_blast_scache_node(get_ebase_cpunum() >> 2);
521 static void r4k___flush_cache_all(void)
523 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_INDEX, local_r4k___flush_cache_all, NULL);
527 * has_valid_asid() - Determine if an mm already has an ASID.
529 * @type: R4K_HIT or R4K_INDEX, type of cache op.
531 * Determines whether @mm already has an ASID on any of the CPUs which cache ops
532 * of type @type within an r4k_on_each_cpu() call will affect. If
533 * r4k_on_each_cpu() does an SMP call to a single VPE in each core, then the
534 * scope of the operation is confined to sibling CPUs, otherwise all online CPUs
535 * will need to be checked.
537 * Must be called in non-preemptive context.
539 * Returns: 1 if the CPUs affected by @type cache ops have an ASID for @mm.
542 static inline int has_valid_asid(const struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int type)
545 const cpumask_t *mask = cpu_present_mask;
548 return cpu_context(0, mm) != 0;
550 /* cpu_sibling_map[] undeclared when !CONFIG_SMP */
553 * If r4k_on_each_cpu does SMP calls, it does them to a single VPE in
554 * each foreign core, so we only need to worry about siblings.
555 * Otherwise we need to worry about all present CPUs.
557 if (r4k_op_needs_ipi(type))
558 mask = &cpu_sibling_map[smp_processor_id()];
560 for_each_cpu(i, mask)
561 if (cpu_context(i, mm))
566 static void r4k__flush_cache_vmap(void)
571 static void r4k__flush_cache_vunmap(void)
577 * Note: flush_tlb_range() assumes flush_cache_range() sufficiently flushes
578 * whole caches when vma is executable.
580 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_range(void * args)
582 struct vm_area_struct *vma = args;
583 int exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
585 if (!has_valid_asid(vma->vm_mm, R4K_INDEX))
589 * If dcache can alias, we must blast it since mapping is changing.
590 * If executable, we must ensure any dirty lines are written back far
591 * enough to be visible to icache.
593 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || (exec && !cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc))
595 /* If executable, blast stale lines from icache */
600 static void r4k_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
601 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
603 int exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
605 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || exec)
606 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_INDEX, local_r4k_flush_cache_range, vma);
609 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_mm(void * args)
611 struct mm_struct *mm = args;
613 if (!has_valid_asid(mm, R4K_INDEX))
617 * Kludge alert. For obscure reasons R4000SC and R4400SC go nuts if we
618 * only flush the primary caches but R1x000 behave sane ...
619 * R4000SC and R4400SC indexed S-cache ops also invalidate primary
620 * caches, so we can bail out early.
622 if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4000SC ||
623 current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4000MC ||
624 current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4400SC ||
625 current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4400MC) {
633 static void r4k_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
635 if (!cpu_has_dc_aliases)
638 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_INDEX, local_r4k_flush_cache_mm, mm);
641 struct flush_cache_page_args {
642 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
647 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_page(void *args)
649 struct flush_cache_page_args *fcp_args = args;
650 struct vm_area_struct *vma = fcp_args->vma;
651 unsigned long addr = fcp_args->addr;
652 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(fcp_args->pfn);
653 int exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
654 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
655 int map_coherent = 0;
664 * If owns no valid ASID yet, cannot possibly have gotten
665 * this page into the cache.
667 if (!has_valid_asid(mm, R4K_HIT))
671 pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
672 p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, addr);
673 pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, addr);
674 pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, addr);
675 ptep = pte_offset(pmdp, addr);
678 * If the page isn't marked valid, the page cannot possibly be
681 if (!(pte_present(*ptep)))
684 if ((mm == current->active_mm) && (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_VALID))
688 * Use kmap_coherent or kmap_atomic to do flushes for
689 * another ASID than the current one.
691 map_coherent = (cpu_has_dc_aliases &&
692 page_mapcount(page) &&
693 !Page_dcache_dirty(page));
695 vaddr = kmap_coherent(page, addr);
697 vaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
698 addr = (unsigned long)vaddr;
701 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || (exec && !cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc)) {
702 vaddr ? r4k_blast_dcache_page(addr) :
703 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page(addr);
704 if (exec && !cpu_icache_snoops_remote_store)
705 r4k_blast_scache_page(addr);
708 if (vaddr && cpu_has_vtag_icache && mm == current->active_mm) {
709 drop_mmu_context(mm);
711 vaddr ? r4k_blast_icache_page(addr) :
712 r4k_blast_icache_user_page(addr);
719 kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
723 static void r4k_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
724 unsigned long addr, unsigned long pfn)
726 struct flush_cache_page_args args;
732 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_HIT, local_r4k_flush_cache_page, &args);
735 static inline void local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page(void * addr)
737 r4k_blast_dcache_page((unsigned long) addr);
740 static void r4k_flush_data_cache_page(unsigned long addr)
743 local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page((void *)addr);
745 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_HIT, local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page,
749 struct flush_icache_range_args {
756 static inline void __local_r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start,
761 if (!cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc) {
762 if (type == R4K_INDEX ||
763 (type & R4K_INDEX && end - start >= dcache_size)) {
766 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
768 protected_blast_dcache_range(start, end);
770 blast_dcache_range(start, end);
774 if (type == R4K_INDEX ||
775 (type & R4K_INDEX && end - start > icache_size))
778 switch (boot_cpu_type()) {
779 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF:
780 protected_loongson2_blast_icache_range(start, end);
785 protected_blast_icache_range(start, end);
787 blast_icache_range(start, end);
793 static inline void local_r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start,
796 __local_r4k_flush_icache_range(start, end, R4K_HIT | R4K_INDEX, false);
799 static inline void local_r4k_flush_icache_user_range(unsigned long start,
802 __local_r4k_flush_icache_range(start, end, R4K_HIT | R4K_INDEX, true);
805 static inline void local_r4k_flush_icache_range_ipi(void *args)
807 struct flush_icache_range_args *fir_args = args;
808 unsigned long start = fir_args->start;
809 unsigned long end = fir_args->end;
810 unsigned int type = fir_args->type;
811 bool user = fir_args->user;
813 __local_r4k_flush_icache_range(start, end, type, user);
816 static void __r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
819 struct flush_icache_range_args args;
820 unsigned long size, cache_size;
824 args.type = R4K_HIT | R4K_INDEX;
828 * Indexed cache ops require an SMP call.
829 * Consider if that can or should be avoided.
832 if (r4k_op_needs_ipi(R4K_INDEX) && !r4k_op_needs_ipi(R4K_HIT)) {
834 * If address-based cache ops don't require an SMP call, then
835 * use them exclusively for small flushes.
838 cache_size = icache_size;
839 if (!cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc) {
841 cache_size += dcache_size;
843 if (size <= cache_size)
844 args.type &= ~R4K_INDEX;
846 r4k_on_each_cpu(args.type, local_r4k_flush_icache_range_ipi, &args);
848 instruction_hazard();
851 static void r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
853 return __r4k_flush_icache_range(start, end, false);
856 static void r4k_flush_icache_user_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
858 return __r4k_flush_icache_range(start, end, true);
861 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT
863 static void r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
865 /* Catch bad driver code */
866 if (WARN_ON(size == 0))
870 if (cpu_has_inclusive_pcaches) {
871 if (size >= scache_size) {
872 if (current_cpu_type() != CPU_LOONGSON64)
875 r4k_blast_scache_node(pa_to_nid(addr));
877 blast_scache_range(addr, addr + size);
885 * Either no secondary cache or the available caches don't have the
886 * subset property so we have to flush the primary caches
888 * If we would need IPI to perform an INDEX-type operation, then
889 * we have to use the HIT-type alternative as IPI cannot be used
890 * here due to interrupts possibly being disabled.
892 if (!r4k_op_needs_ipi(R4K_INDEX) && size >= dcache_size) {
895 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
896 blast_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
900 bc_wback_inv(addr, size);
904 static void prefetch_cache_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
906 unsigned int linesz = cpu_scache_line_size();
907 unsigned long addr0 = addr, addr1;
909 addr0 &= ~(linesz - 1);
910 addr1 = (addr0 + size - 1) & ~(linesz - 1);
912 protected_writeback_scache_line(addr0);
913 if (likely(addr1 != addr0))
914 protected_writeback_scache_line(addr1);
919 if (likely(addr1 != addr0))
920 protected_writeback_scache_line(addr0);
925 if (likely(addr1 > addr0))
926 protected_writeback_scache_line(addr0);
929 static void r4k_dma_cache_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
931 /* Catch bad driver code */
932 if (WARN_ON(size == 0))
937 if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_BMIPS5000)
938 prefetch_cache_inv(addr, size);
940 if (cpu_has_inclusive_pcaches) {
941 if (size >= scache_size) {
942 if (current_cpu_type() != CPU_LOONGSON64)
945 r4k_blast_scache_node(pa_to_nid(addr));
948 * There is no clearly documented alignment requirement
949 * for the cache instruction on MIPS processors and
950 * some processors, among them the RM5200 and RM7000
951 * QED processors will throw an address error for cache
952 * hit ops with insufficient alignment. Solved by
953 * aligning the address to cache line size.
955 blast_inv_scache_range(addr, addr + size);
962 if (!r4k_op_needs_ipi(R4K_INDEX) && size >= dcache_size) {
965 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
966 blast_inv_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
973 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT */
975 static void r4k_flush_icache_all(void)
977 if (cpu_has_vtag_icache)
981 struct flush_kernel_vmap_range_args {
986 static inline void local_r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range_index(void *args)
989 * Aliases only affect the primary caches so don't bother with
990 * S-caches or T-caches.
995 static inline void local_r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range(void *args)
997 struct flush_kernel_vmap_range_args *vmra = args;
998 unsigned long vaddr = vmra->vaddr;
999 int size = vmra->size;
1002 * Aliases only affect the primary caches so don't bother with
1003 * S-caches or T-caches.
1005 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
1006 blast_dcache_range(vaddr, vaddr + size);
1009 static void r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range(unsigned long vaddr, int size)
1011 struct flush_kernel_vmap_range_args args;
1013 args.vaddr = (unsigned long) vaddr;
1016 if (size >= dcache_size)
1017 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_INDEX,
1018 local_r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range_index, NULL);
1020 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_HIT, local_r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range,
1024 static inline void rm7k_erratum31(void)
1026 const unsigned long ic_lsize = 32;
1029 /* RM7000 erratum #31. The icache is screwed at startup. */
1033 for (addr = INDEX_BASE; addr <= INDEX_BASE + 4096; addr += ic_lsize) {
1034 __asm__ __volatile__ (
1036 ".set noreorder\n\t"
1038 "cache\t%1, 0(%0)\n\t"
1039 "cache\t%1, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
1040 "cache\t%1, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
1041 "cache\t%1, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
1042 "cache\t%2, 0(%0)\n\t"
1043 "cache\t%2, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
1044 "cache\t%2, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
1045 "cache\t%2, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
1046 "cache\t%1, 0(%0)\n\t"
1047 "cache\t%1, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
1048 "cache\t%1, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
1049 "cache\t%1, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
1052 : "r" (addr), "i" (Index_Store_Tag_I), "i" (Fill_I));
1056 static inline int alias_74k_erratum(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
1058 unsigned int imp = c->processor_id & PRID_IMP_MASK;
1059 unsigned int rev = c->processor_id & PRID_REV_MASK;
1063 * Early versions of the 74K do not update the cache tags on a
1064 * vtag miss/ptag hit which can occur in the case of KSEG0/KUSEG
1065 * aliases. In this case it is better to treat the cache as always
1066 * having aliases. Also disable the synonym tag update feature
1067 * where available. In this case no opportunistic tag update will
1068 * happen where a load causes a virtual address miss but a physical
1069 * address hit during a D-cache look-up.
1073 if (rev <= PRID_REV_ENCODE_332(2, 4, 0))
1075 if (rev == PRID_REV_ENCODE_332(2, 4, 0))
1076 write_c0_config6(read_c0_config6() | MIPS_CONF6_SYND);
1078 case PRID_IMP_1074K:
1079 if (rev <= PRID_REV_ENCODE_332(1, 1, 0)) {
1081 write_c0_config6(read_c0_config6() | MIPS_CONF6_SYND);
1091 static void b5k_instruction_hazard(void)
1095 __asm__ __volatile__(
1096 " nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop\n"
1097 " nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop\n"
1098 " nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop\n"
1099 " nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop\n"
1103 static char *way_string[] = { NULL, "direct mapped", "2-way",
1104 "3-way", "4-way", "5-way", "6-way", "7-way", "8-way",
1105 "9-way", "10-way", "11-way", "12-way",
1106 "13-way", "14-way", "15-way", "16-way",
1109 static void probe_pcache(void)
1111 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1112 unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
1113 unsigned int prid = read_c0_prid();
1114 int has_74k_erratum = 0;
1115 unsigned long config1;
1118 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1119 case CPU_R4600: /* QED style two way caches? */
1123 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1124 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1126 c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size/2);
1128 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1129 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1131 c->dcache.waybit= __ffs(dcache_size/2);
1133 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
1137 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1138 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1140 c->icache.waybit= 0;
1142 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1143 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1145 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
1147 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P | MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1151 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1152 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1154 c->icache.waybit= 0;
1156 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1157 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1159 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
1161 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
1162 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1171 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1172 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1174 c->icache.waybit = 0; /* doesn't matter */
1176 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1177 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1179 c->dcache.waybit = 0; /* does not matter */
1181 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
1188 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & R10K_CONF_IC) >> 29));
1189 c->icache.linesz = 64;
1191 c->icache.waybit = 0;
1193 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & R10K_CONF_DC) >> 26));
1194 c->dcache.linesz = 32;
1196 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
1198 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1202 write_c0_config(config & ~VR41_CONF_P4K);
1205 /* Workaround for cache instruction bug of VR4131 */
1206 if (c->processor_id == 0x0c80U || c->processor_id == 0x0c81U ||
1207 c->processor_id == 0x0c82U) {
1208 config |= 0x00400000U;
1209 if (c->processor_id == 0x0c80U)
1210 config |= VR41_CONF_BP;
1211 write_c0_config(config);
1213 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
1215 icache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1216 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1218 c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size/2);
1220 dcache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1221 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1223 c->dcache.waybit = __ffs(dcache_size/2);
1232 icache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1233 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1235 c->icache.waybit = 0; /* doesn't matter */
1237 dcache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1238 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1240 c->dcache.waybit = 0; /* does not matter */
1242 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
1248 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1249 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1251 c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size / c->icache.ways);
1253 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1254 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1256 c->dcache.waybit = __ffs(dcache_size / c->dcache.ways);
1258 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
1259 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1262 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF:
1263 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1264 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1269 c->icache.waybit = 0;
1271 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1272 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1277 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
1280 case CPU_LOONGSON64:
1281 config1 = read_c0_config1();
1282 lsize = (config1 >> 19) & 7;
1284 c->icache.linesz = 2 << lsize;
1286 c->icache.linesz = 0;
1287 c->icache.sets = 64 << ((config1 >> 22) & 7);
1288 c->icache.ways = 1 + ((config1 >> 16) & 7);
1289 icache_size = c->icache.sets *
1292 c->icache.waybit = 0;
1294 lsize = (config1 >> 10) & 7;
1296 c->dcache.linesz = 2 << lsize;
1298 c->dcache.linesz = 0;
1299 c->dcache.sets = 64 << ((config1 >> 13) & 7);
1300 c->dcache.ways = 1 + ((config1 >> 7) & 7);
1301 dcache_size = c->dcache.sets *
1304 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
1305 if ((c->processor_id & (PRID_IMP_MASK | PRID_REV_MASK)) >=
1306 (PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_64C | PRID_REV_LOONGSON3A_R2_0) ||
1307 (c->processor_id & PRID_IMP_MASK) == PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_64R)
1308 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1311 case CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON3:
1312 /* For now lie about the number of ways. */
1313 c->icache.linesz = 128;
1314 c->icache.sets = 16;
1316 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG;
1317 icache_size = c->icache.sets * c->icache.ways * c->icache.linesz;
1319 c->dcache.linesz = 128;
1322 dcache_size = c->dcache.sets * c->dcache.ways * c->dcache.linesz;
1323 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1327 if (!(config & MIPS_CONF_M))
1328 panic("Don't know how to probe P-caches on this cpu.");
1331 * So we seem to be a MIPS32 or MIPS64 CPU
1332 * So let's probe the I-cache ...
1334 config1 = read_c0_config1();
1336 lsize = (config1 >> 19) & 7;
1338 /* IL == 7 is reserved */
1340 panic("Invalid icache line size");
1342 c->icache.linesz = lsize ? 2 << lsize : 0;
1344 c->icache.sets = 32 << (((config1 >> 22) + 1) & 7);
1345 c->icache.ways = 1 + ((config1 >> 16) & 7);
1347 icache_size = c->icache.sets *
1350 c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size/c->icache.ways);
1352 if (config & MIPS_CONF_VI)
1353 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG;
1356 * Now probe the MIPS32 / MIPS64 data cache.
1358 c->dcache.flags = 0;
1360 lsize = (config1 >> 10) & 7;
1362 /* DL == 7 is reserved */
1364 panic("Invalid dcache line size");
1366 c->dcache.linesz = lsize ? 2 << lsize : 0;
1368 c->dcache.sets = 32 << (((config1 >> 13) + 1) & 7);
1369 c->dcache.ways = 1 + ((config1 >> 7) & 7);
1371 dcache_size = c->dcache.sets *
1374 c->dcache.waybit = __ffs(dcache_size/c->dcache.ways);
1376 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1381 * Processor configuration sanity check for the R4000SC erratum
1382 * #5. With page sizes larger than 32kB there is no possibility
1383 * to get a VCE exception anymore so we don't care about this
1384 * misconfiguration. The case is rather theoretical anyway;
1385 * presumably no vendor is shipping his hardware in the "bad"
1388 if ((prid & PRID_IMP_MASK) == PRID_IMP_R4000 &&
1389 (prid & PRID_REV_MASK) < PRID_REV_R4400 &&
1390 !(config & CONF_SC) && c->icache.linesz != 16 &&
1391 PAGE_SIZE <= 0x8000)
1392 panic("Improper R4000SC processor configuration detected");
1394 /* compute a couple of other cache variables */
1395 c->icache.waysize = icache_size / c->icache.ways;
1396 c->dcache.waysize = dcache_size / c->dcache.ways;
1398 c->icache.sets = c->icache.linesz ?
1399 icache_size / (c->icache.linesz * c->icache.ways) : 0;
1400 c->dcache.sets = c->dcache.linesz ?
1401 dcache_size / (c->dcache.linesz * c->dcache.ways) : 0;
1404 * R1x000 P-caches are odd in a positive way. They're 32kB 2-way
1405 * virtually indexed so normally would suffer from aliases. So
1406 * normally they'd suffer from aliases but magic in the hardware deals
1407 * with that for us so we don't need to take care ourselves.
1409 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1417 c->dcache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX;
1428 has_74k_erratum = alias_74k_erratum(c);
1435 case CPU_INTERAPTIV:
1439 case CPU_QEMU_GENERIC:
1442 if (!(read_c0_config7() & MIPS_CONF7_IAR) &&
1443 (c->icache.waysize > PAGE_SIZE))
1444 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES;
1445 if (!has_74k_erratum && (read_c0_config7() & MIPS_CONF7_AR)) {
1447 * Effectively physically indexed dcache,
1448 * thus no virtual aliases.
1450 c->dcache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX;
1455 if (has_74k_erratum || c->dcache.waysize > PAGE_SIZE)
1456 c->dcache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES;
1459 /* Physically indexed caches don't suffer from virtual aliasing */
1460 if (c->dcache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX)
1461 c->dcache.flags &= ~MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES;
1464 * In systems with CM the icache fills from L2 or closer caches, and
1465 * thus sees remote stores without needing to write them back any
1466 * further than that.
1468 if (mips_cm_present())
1469 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_IC_SNOOPS_REMOTE;
1471 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1474 * Some older 20Kc chips doesn't have the 'VI' bit in
1475 * the config register.
1477 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG;
1483 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_IC_F_DC;
1487 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_IC_F_DC;
1488 /* Cache aliases are handled in hardware; allow HIGHMEM */
1489 c->dcache.flags &= ~MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES;
1492 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF:
1494 * LOONGSON2 has 4 way icache, but when using indexed cache op,
1495 * one op will act on all 4 ways
1500 pr_info("Primary instruction cache %ldkB, %s, %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1502 c->icache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_VTAG ? "VIVT" : "VIPT",
1503 way_string[c->icache.ways], c->icache.linesz);
1505 pr_info("Primary data cache %ldkB, %s, %s, %s, linesize %d bytes\n",
1506 dcache_size >> 10, way_string[c->dcache.ways],
1507 (c->dcache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX) ? "PIPT" : "VIPT",
1508 (c->dcache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES) ?
1509 "cache aliases" : "no aliases",
1513 static void probe_vcache(void)
1515 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1516 unsigned int config2, lsize;
1518 if (current_cpu_type() != CPU_LOONGSON64)
1521 config2 = read_c0_config2();
1522 if ((lsize = ((config2 >> 20) & 15)))
1523 c->vcache.linesz = 2 << lsize;
1525 c->vcache.linesz = lsize;
1527 c->vcache.sets = 64 << ((config2 >> 24) & 15);
1528 c->vcache.ways = 1 + ((config2 >> 16) & 15);
1530 vcache_size = c->vcache.sets * c->vcache.ways * c->vcache.linesz;
1532 c->vcache.waybit = 0;
1533 c->vcache.waysize = vcache_size / c->vcache.ways;
1535 pr_info("Unified victim cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1536 vcache_size >> 10, way_string[c->vcache.ways], c->vcache.linesz);
1540 * If you even _breathe_ on this function, look at the gcc output and make sure
1541 * it does not pop things on and off the stack for the cache sizing loop that
1542 * executes in KSEG1 space or else you will crash and burn badly. You have
1545 static int probe_scache(void)
1547 unsigned long flags, addr, begin, end, pow2;
1548 unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
1549 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1551 if (config & CONF_SC)
1554 begin = (unsigned long) &_stext;
1555 begin &= ~((4 * 1024 * 1024) - 1);
1556 end = begin + (4 * 1024 * 1024);
1559 * This is such a bitch, you'd think they would make it easy to do
1560 * this. Away you daemons of stupidity!
1562 local_irq_save(flags);
1564 /* Fill each size-multiple cache line with a valid tag. */
1566 for (addr = begin; addr < end; addr = (begin + pow2)) {
1567 unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *) addr;
1568 __asm__ __volatile__("nop" : : "r" (*p)); /* whee... */
1572 /* Load first line with zero (therefore invalid) tag. */
1575 __asm__ __volatile__("nop; nop; nop; nop;"); /* avoid the hazard */
1576 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_I, begin);
1577 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_D, begin);
1578 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_SD, begin);
1580 /* Now search for the wrap around point. */
1581 pow2 = (128 * 1024);
1582 for (addr = begin + (128 * 1024); addr < end; addr = begin + pow2) {
1583 cache_op(Index_Load_Tag_SD, addr);
1584 __asm__ __volatile__("nop; nop; nop; nop;"); /* hazard... */
1585 if (!read_c0_taglo())
1589 local_irq_restore(flags);
1593 c->scache.linesz = 16 << ((config & R4K_CONF_SB) >> 22);
1595 c->scache.waybit = 0; /* does not matter */
1600 static void __init loongson2_sc_init(void)
1602 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1604 scache_size = 512*1024;
1605 c->scache.linesz = 32;
1607 c->scache.waybit = 0;
1608 c->scache.waysize = scache_size / (c->scache.ways);
1609 c->scache.sets = scache_size / (c->scache.linesz * c->scache.ways);
1610 pr_info("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1611 scache_size >> 10, way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
1613 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES;
1616 static void __init loongson3_sc_init(void)
1618 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1619 unsigned int config2, lsize;
1621 config2 = read_c0_config2();
1622 lsize = (config2 >> 4) & 15;
1624 c->scache.linesz = 2 << lsize;
1626 c->scache.linesz = 0;
1627 c->scache.sets = 64 << ((config2 >> 8) & 15);
1628 c->scache.ways = 1 + (config2 & 15);
1630 scache_size = c->scache.sets *
1634 /* Loongson-3 has 4-Scache banks, while Loongson-2K have only 2 banks */
1635 if ((c->processor_id & PRID_IMP_MASK) == PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_64R)
1640 c->scache.waybit = 0;
1641 c->scache.waysize = scache_size / c->scache.ways;
1642 pr_info("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1643 scache_size >> 10, way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
1645 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES;
1649 extern int r5k_sc_init(void);
1650 extern int rm7k_sc_init(void);
1651 extern int mips_sc_init(void);
1653 static void setup_scache(void)
1655 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1656 unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
1660 * Do the probing thing on R4000SC and R4400SC processors. Other
1661 * processors don't have a S-cache that would be relevant to the
1662 * Linux memory management.
1664 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1669 sc_present = run_uncached(probe_scache);
1671 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_S;
1678 scache_size = 0x80000 << ((config & R10K_CONF_SS) >> 16);
1679 c->scache.linesz = 64 << ((config >> 13) & 1);
1681 c->scache.waybit= 0;
1687 #ifdef CONFIG_R5000_CPU_SCACHE
1693 #ifdef CONFIG_RM7000_CPU_SCACHE
1698 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF:
1699 loongson2_sc_init();
1702 case CPU_LOONGSON64:
1703 loongson3_sc_init();
1706 case CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON3:
1708 /* don't need to worry about L2, fully coherent */
1712 if (c->isa_level & (MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2 |
1713 MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R6 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1 |
1714 MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R6)) {
1715 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_CPU_SCACHE
1716 if (mips_sc_init ()) {
1717 scache_size = c->scache.ways * c->scache.sets * c->scache.linesz;
1718 printk("MIPS secondary cache %ldkB, %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1720 way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
1723 if (!(c->scache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT))
1724 panic("Dunno how to handle MIPS32 / MIPS64 second level cache");
1734 /* compute a couple of other cache variables */
1735 c->scache.waysize = scache_size / c->scache.ways;
1737 c->scache.sets = scache_size / (c->scache.linesz * c->scache.ways);
1739 printk("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1740 scache_size >> 10, way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
1742 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES;
1745 void au1x00_fixup_config_od(void)
1748 * c0_config.od (bit 19) was write only (and read as 0)
1749 * on the early revisions of Alchemy SOCs. It disables the bus
1750 * transaction overlapping and needs to be set to fix various errata.
1752 switch (read_c0_prid()) {
1753 case 0x00030100: /* Au1000 DA */
1754 case 0x00030201: /* Au1000 HA */
1755 case 0x00030202: /* Au1000 HB */
1756 case 0x01030200: /* Au1500 AB */
1758 * Au1100 errata actually keeps silence about this bit, so we set it
1759 * just in case for those revisions that require it to be set according
1760 * to the (now gone) cpu table.
1762 case 0x02030200: /* Au1100 AB */
1763 case 0x02030201: /* Au1100 BA */
1764 case 0x02030202: /* Au1100 BC */
1765 set_c0_config(1 << 19);
1770 /* CP0 hazard avoidance. */
1771 #define NXP_BARRIER() \
1772 __asm__ __volatile__( \
1773 ".set noreorder\n\t" \
1774 "nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop;\n\t" \
1777 static void nxp_pr4450_fixup_config(void)
1779 unsigned long config0;
1781 config0 = read_c0_config();
1783 /* clear all three cache coherency fields */
1784 config0 &= ~(0x7 | (7 << 25) | (7 << 28));
1785 config0 |= (((_page_cachable_default >> _CACHE_SHIFT) << 0) |
1786 ((_page_cachable_default >> _CACHE_SHIFT) << 25) |
1787 ((_page_cachable_default >> _CACHE_SHIFT) << 28));
1788 write_c0_config(config0);
1792 static int cca = -1;
1794 static int __init cca_setup(char *str)
1796 get_option(&str, &cca);
1801 early_param("cca", cca_setup);
1803 static void coherency_setup(void)
1805 if (cca < 0 || cca > 7)
1806 cca = read_c0_config() & CONF_CM_CMASK;
1807 _page_cachable_default = cca << _CACHE_SHIFT;
1809 pr_debug("Using cache attribute %d\n", cca);
1810 change_c0_config(CONF_CM_CMASK, cca);
1813 * c0_status.cu=0 specifies that updates by the sc instruction use
1814 * the coherency mode specified by the TLB; 1 means cachable
1815 * coherent update on write will be used. Not all processors have
1816 * this bit and; some wire it to zero, others like Toshiba had the
1817 * silly idea of putting something else there ...
1819 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1826 clear_c0_config(CONF_CU);
1829 * We need to catch the early Alchemy SOCs with
1830 * the write-only co_config.od bit and set it back to one on:
1831 * Au1000 rev DA, HA, HB; Au1100 AB, BA, BC, Au1500 AB
1834 au1x00_fixup_config_od();
1837 case PRID_IMP_PR4450:
1838 nxp_pr4450_fixup_config();
1843 static void r4k_cache_error_setup(void)
1845 extern char __weak except_vec2_generic;
1846 extern char __weak except_vec2_sb1;
1848 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1851 set_uncached_handler(0x100, &except_vec2_sb1, 0x80);
1855 set_uncached_handler(0x100, &except_vec2_generic, 0x80);
1860 void r4k_cache_init(void)
1862 extern void build_clear_page(void);
1863 extern void build_copy_page(void);
1864 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1870 r4k_blast_dcache_page_setup();
1871 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed_setup();
1872 r4k_blast_dcache_setup();
1873 r4k_blast_icache_page_setup();
1874 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed_setup();
1875 r4k_blast_icache_setup();
1876 r4k_blast_scache_page_setup();
1877 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed_setup();
1878 r4k_blast_scache_setup();
1879 r4k_blast_scache_node_setup();
1881 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page_setup();
1882 r4k_blast_icache_user_page_setup();
1886 * Some MIPS32 and MIPS64 processors have physically indexed caches.
1887 * This code supports virtually indexed processors and will be
1888 * unnecessarily inefficient on physically indexed processors.
1890 if (c->dcache.linesz && cpu_has_dc_aliases)
1891 shm_align_mask = max_t( unsigned long,
1892 c->dcache.sets * c->dcache.linesz - 1,
1895 shm_align_mask = PAGE_SIZE-1;
1897 __flush_cache_vmap = r4k__flush_cache_vmap;
1898 __flush_cache_vunmap = r4k__flush_cache_vunmap;
1900 flush_cache_all = cache_noop;
1901 __flush_cache_all = r4k___flush_cache_all;
1902 flush_cache_mm = r4k_flush_cache_mm;
1903 flush_cache_page = r4k_flush_cache_page;
1904 flush_cache_range = r4k_flush_cache_range;
1906 __flush_kernel_vmap_range = r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range;
1908 flush_icache_all = r4k_flush_icache_all;
1909 local_flush_data_cache_page = local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page;
1910 flush_data_cache_page = r4k_flush_data_cache_page;
1911 flush_icache_range = r4k_flush_icache_range;
1912 local_flush_icache_range = local_r4k_flush_icache_range;
1913 __flush_icache_user_range = r4k_flush_icache_user_range;
1914 __local_flush_icache_user_range = local_r4k_flush_icache_user_range;
1916 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT
1917 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_MAYBE_COHERENT
1918 if (coherentio == IO_COHERENCE_ENABLED ||
1919 (coherentio == IO_COHERENCE_DEFAULT && hw_coherentio)) {
1920 _dma_cache_wback_inv = (void *)cache_noop;
1921 _dma_cache_wback = (void *)cache_noop;
1922 _dma_cache_inv = (void *)cache_noop;
1924 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_MAYBE_COHERENT */
1926 _dma_cache_wback_inv = r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv;
1927 _dma_cache_wback = r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv;
1928 _dma_cache_inv = r4k_dma_cache_inv;
1930 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT */
1936 * We want to run CMP kernels on core with and without coherent
1937 * caches. Therefore, do not use CONFIG_MIPS_CMP to decide whether
1938 * or not to flush caches.
1940 local_r4k___flush_cache_all(NULL);
1943 board_cache_error_setup = r4k_cache_error_setup;
1948 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1951 /* No IPI is needed because all CPUs share the same D$ */
1952 flush_data_cache_page = r4k_blast_dcache_page;
1955 /* We lose our superpowers if L2 is disabled */
1956 if (c->scache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT)
1959 /* I$ fills from D$ just by emptying the write buffers */
1960 flush_cache_page = (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard;
1961 flush_cache_range = (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard;
1962 local_flush_data_cache_page = (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard;
1963 flush_data_cache_page = (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard;
1964 flush_icache_range = (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard;
1965 local_flush_icache_range = (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard;
1968 /* Optimization: an L2 flush implicitly flushes the L1 */
1969 current_cpu_data.options |= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES;
1971 case CPU_LOONGSON64:
1972 /* Loongson-3 maintains cache coherency by hardware */
1973 __flush_cache_all = cache_noop;
1974 __flush_cache_vmap = cache_noop;
1975 __flush_cache_vunmap = cache_noop;
1976 __flush_kernel_vmap_range = (void *)cache_noop;
1977 flush_cache_mm = (void *)cache_noop;
1978 flush_cache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
1979 flush_cache_range = (void *)cache_noop;
1980 flush_icache_all = (void *)cache_noop;
1981 flush_data_cache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
1982 local_flush_data_cache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
1987 static int r4k_cache_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long cmd,
1991 case CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED:
2000 static struct notifier_block r4k_cache_pm_notifier_block = {
2001 .notifier_call = r4k_cache_pm_notifier,
2004 int __init r4k_cache_init_pm(void)
2006 return cpu_pm_register_notifier(&r4k_cache_pm_notifier_block);
2008 arch_initcall(r4k_cache_init_pm);