Merge tag 'for-5.17-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave...
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / arch / arm64 / kvm / handle_exit.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
4  * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
5  *
6  * Derived from arch/arm/kvm/handle_exit.c:
7  * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
8  * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
9  */
10
11 #include <linux/kvm.h>
12 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
13
14 #include <asm/esr.h>
15 #include <asm/exception.h>
16 #include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
17 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
18 #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
19 #include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
20 #include <asm/traps.h>
21
22 #include <kvm/arm_hypercalls.h>
23
24 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
25 #include "trace_handle_exit.h"
26
27 typedef int (*exit_handle_fn)(struct kvm_vcpu *);
28
29 static void kvm_handle_guest_serror(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 esr)
30 {
31         if (!arm64_is_ras_serror(esr) || arm64_is_fatal_ras_serror(NULL, esr))
32                 kvm_inject_vabt(vcpu);
33 }
34
35 static int handle_hvc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
36 {
37         int ret;
38
39         trace_kvm_hvc_arm64(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 0),
40                             kvm_vcpu_hvc_get_imm(vcpu));
41         vcpu->stat.hvc_exit_stat++;
42
43         ret = kvm_hvc_call_handler(vcpu);
44         if (ret < 0) {
45                 vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 0, ~0UL);
46                 return 1;
47         }
48
49         return ret;
50 }
51
52 static int handle_smc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
53 {
54         /*
55          * "If an SMC instruction executed at Non-secure EL1 is
56          * trapped to EL2 because HCR_EL2.TSC is 1, the exception is a
57          * Trap exception, not a Secure Monitor Call exception [...]"
58          *
59          * We need to advance the PC after the trap, as it would
60          * otherwise return to the same address...
61          */
62         vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 0, ~0UL);
63         kvm_incr_pc(vcpu);
64         return 1;
65 }
66
67 /*
68  * Guest access to FP/ASIMD registers are routed to this handler only
69  * when the system doesn't support FP/ASIMD.
70  */
71 static int handle_no_fpsimd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
72 {
73         kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu);
74         return 1;
75 }
76
77 /**
78  * kvm_handle_wfx - handle a wait-for-interrupts or wait-for-event
79  *                  instruction executed by a guest
80  *
81  * @vcpu:       the vcpu pointer
82  *
83  * WFE: Yield the CPU and come back to this vcpu when the scheduler
84  * decides to.
85  * WFI: Simply call kvm_vcpu_halt(), which will halt execution of
86  * world-switches and schedule other host processes until there is an
87  * incoming IRQ or FIQ to the VM.
88  */
89 static int kvm_handle_wfx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
90 {
91         if (kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_WFE) {
92                 trace_kvm_wfx_arm64(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), true);
93                 vcpu->stat.wfe_exit_stat++;
94                 kvm_vcpu_on_spin(vcpu, vcpu_mode_priv(vcpu));
95         } else {
96                 trace_kvm_wfx_arm64(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), false);
97                 vcpu->stat.wfi_exit_stat++;
98                 kvm_vcpu_wfi(vcpu);
99         }
100
101         kvm_incr_pc(vcpu);
102
103         return 1;
104 }
105
106 /**
107  * kvm_handle_guest_debug - handle a debug exception instruction
108  *
109  * @vcpu:       the vcpu pointer
110  *
111  * We route all debug exceptions through the same handler. If both the
112  * guest and host are using the same debug facilities it will be up to
113  * userspace to re-inject the correct exception for guest delivery.
114  *
115  * @return: 0 (while setting vcpu->run->exit_reason)
116  */
117 static int kvm_handle_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
118 {
119         struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
120         u32 esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu);
121
122         run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
123         run->debug.arch.hsr = esr;
124
125         if (ESR_ELx_EC(esr) == ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_LOW)
126                 run->debug.arch.far = vcpu->arch.fault.far_el2;
127
128         return 0;
129 }
130
131 static int kvm_handle_unknown_ec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
132 {
133         u32 esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu);
134
135         kvm_pr_unimpl("Unknown exception class: esr: %#08x -- %s\n",
136                       esr, esr_get_class_string(esr));
137
138         kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu);
139         return 1;
140 }
141
142 /*
143  * Guest access to SVE registers should be routed to this handler only
144  * when the system doesn't support SVE.
145  */
146 static int handle_sve(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
147 {
148         kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu);
149         return 1;
150 }
151
152 /*
153  * Guest usage of a ptrauth instruction (which the guest EL1 did not turn into
154  * a NOP). If we get here, it is that we didn't fixup ptrauth on exit, and all
155  * that we can do is give the guest an UNDEF.
156  */
157 static int kvm_handle_ptrauth(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
158 {
159         kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu);
160         return 1;
161 }
162
163 static exit_handle_fn arm_exit_handlers[] = {
164         [0 ... ESR_ELx_EC_MAX]  = kvm_handle_unknown_ec,
165         [ESR_ELx_EC_WFx]        = kvm_handle_wfx,
166         [ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32]    = kvm_handle_cp15_32,
167         [ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64]    = kvm_handle_cp15_64,
168         [ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR]    = kvm_handle_cp14_32,
169         [ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS]    = kvm_handle_cp14_load_store,
170         [ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64]    = kvm_handle_cp14_64,
171         [ESR_ELx_EC_HVC32]      = handle_hvc,
172         [ESR_ELx_EC_SMC32]      = handle_smc,
173         [ESR_ELx_EC_HVC64]      = handle_hvc,
174         [ESR_ELx_EC_SMC64]      = handle_smc,
175         [ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64]      = kvm_handle_sys_reg,
176         [ESR_ELx_EC_SVE]        = handle_sve,
177         [ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW]   = kvm_handle_guest_abort,
178         [ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW]   = kvm_handle_guest_abort,
179         [ESR_ELx_EC_SOFTSTP_LOW]= kvm_handle_guest_debug,
180         [ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_LOW]= kvm_handle_guest_debug,
181         [ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW]= kvm_handle_guest_debug,
182         [ESR_ELx_EC_BKPT32]     = kvm_handle_guest_debug,
183         [ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64]      = kvm_handle_guest_debug,
184         [ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD]   = handle_no_fpsimd,
185         [ESR_ELx_EC_PAC]        = kvm_handle_ptrauth,
186 };
187
188 static exit_handle_fn kvm_get_exit_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
189 {
190         u32 esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu);
191         u8 esr_ec = ESR_ELx_EC(esr);
192
193         return arm_exit_handlers[esr_ec];
194 }
195
196 /*
197  * We may be single-stepping an emulated instruction. If the emulation
198  * has been completed in the kernel, we can return to userspace with a
199  * KVM_EXIT_DEBUG, otherwise userspace needs to complete its
200  * emulation first.
201  */
202 static int handle_trap_exceptions(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
203 {
204         int handled;
205
206         /*
207          * See ARM ARM B1.14.1: "Hyp traps on instructions
208          * that fail their condition code check"
209          */
210         if (!kvm_condition_valid(vcpu)) {
211                 kvm_incr_pc(vcpu);
212                 handled = 1;
213         } else {
214                 exit_handle_fn exit_handler;
215
216                 exit_handler = kvm_get_exit_handler(vcpu);
217                 handled = exit_handler(vcpu);
218         }
219
220         return handled;
221 }
222
223 /*
224  * Return > 0 to return to guest, < 0 on error, 0 (and set exit_reason) on
225  * proper exit to userspace.
226  */
227 int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int exception_index)
228 {
229         struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
230
231         exception_index = ARM_EXCEPTION_CODE(exception_index);
232
233         switch (exception_index) {
234         case ARM_EXCEPTION_IRQ:
235                 return 1;
236         case ARM_EXCEPTION_EL1_SERROR:
237                 return 1;
238         case ARM_EXCEPTION_TRAP:
239                 return handle_trap_exceptions(vcpu);
240         case ARM_EXCEPTION_HYP_GONE:
241                 /*
242                  * EL2 has been reset to the hyp-stub. This happens when a guest
243                  * is pre-empted by kvm_reboot()'s shutdown call.
244                  */
245                 run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
246                 return 0;
247         case ARM_EXCEPTION_IL:
248                 /*
249                  * We attempted an illegal exception return.  Guest state must
250                  * have been corrupted somehow.  Give up.
251                  */
252                 run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
253                 return -EINVAL;
254         default:
255                 kvm_pr_unimpl("Unsupported exception type: %d",
256                               exception_index);
257                 run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
258                 return 0;
259         }
260 }
261
262 /* For exit types that need handling before we can be preempted */
263 void handle_exit_early(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int exception_index)
264 {
265         if (ARM_SERROR_PENDING(exception_index)) {
266                 if (this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN)) {
267                         u64 disr = kvm_vcpu_get_disr(vcpu);
268
269                         kvm_handle_guest_serror(vcpu, disr_to_esr(disr));
270                 } else {
271                         kvm_inject_vabt(vcpu);
272                 }
273
274                 return;
275         }
276
277         exception_index = ARM_EXCEPTION_CODE(exception_index);
278
279         if (exception_index == ARM_EXCEPTION_EL1_SERROR)
280                 kvm_handle_guest_serror(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu));
281 }
282
283 void __noreturn __cold nvhe_hyp_panic_handler(u64 esr, u64 spsr,
284                                               u64 elr_virt, u64 elr_phys,
285                                               u64 par, uintptr_t vcpu,
286                                               u64 far, u64 hpfar) {
287         u64 elr_in_kimg = __phys_to_kimg(elr_phys);
288         u64 hyp_offset = elr_in_kimg - kaslr_offset() - elr_virt;
289         u64 mode = spsr & PSR_MODE_MASK;
290
291         /*
292          * The nVHE hyp symbols are not included by kallsyms to avoid issues
293          * with aliasing. That means that the symbols cannot be printed with the
294          * "%pS" format specifier, so fall back to the vmlinux address if
295          * there's no better option.
296          */
297         if (mode != PSR_MODE_EL2t && mode != PSR_MODE_EL2h) {
298                 kvm_err("Invalid host exception to nVHE hyp!\n");
299         } else if (ESR_ELx_EC(esr) == ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64 &&
300                    (esr & ESR_ELx_BRK64_ISS_COMMENT_MASK) == BUG_BRK_IMM) {
301                 const char *file = NULL;
302                 unsigned int line = 0;
303
304                 /* All hyp bugs, including warnings, are treated as fatal. */
305                 if (!is_protected_kvm_enabled() ||
306                     IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVHE_EL2_DEBUG)) {
307                         struct bug_entry *bug = find_bug(elr_in_kimg);
308
309                         if (bug)
310                                 bug_get_file_line(bug, &file, &line);
311                 }
312
313                 if (file)
314                         kvm_err("nVHE hyp BUG at: %s:%u!\n", file, line);
315                 else
316                         kvm_err("nVHE hyp BUG at: %016llx!\n", elr_virt + hyp_offset);
317         } else {
318                 kvm_err("nVHE hyp panic at: %016llx!\n", elr_virt + hyp_offset);
319         }
320
321         /*
322          * Hyp has panicked and we're going to handle that by panicking the
323          * kernel. The kernel offset will be revealed in the panic so we're
324          * also safe to reveal the hyp offset as a debugging aid for translating
325          * hyp VAs to vmlinux addresses.
326          */
327         kvm_err("Hyp Offset: 0x%llx\n", hyp_offset);
328
329         panic("HYP panic:\nPS:%08llx PC:%016llx ESR:%08llx\nFAR:%016llx HPFAR:%016llx PAR:%016llx\nVCPU:%016lx\n",
330               spsr, elr_virt, esr, far, hpfar, par, vcpu);
331 }