1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * SMP initialisation and IPI support
4 * Based on arch/arm/kernel/smp.c
6 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
9 #include <linux/acpi.h>
10 #include <linux/arm_sdei.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
16 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/cache.h>
19 #include <linux/profile.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/cpu.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
26 #include <linux/irq.h>
27 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
28 #include <linux/percpu.h>
29 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
30 #include <linux/completion.h>
32 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
33 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
34 #include <linux/kexec.h>
35 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
37 #include <asm/alternative.h>
38 #include <asm/atomic.h>
39 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
41 #include <asm/cputype.h>
42 #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
43 #include <asm/daifflags.h>
44 #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
45 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
47 #include <asm/processor.h>
48 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
49 #include <asm/sections.h>
50 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
51 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
54 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
55 #include <trace/events/ipi.h>
57 DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(int, cpu_number);
58 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_number);
61 * as from 2.5, kernels no longer have an init_tasks structure
62 * so we need some other way of telling a new secondary core
63 * where to place its SVC stack
65 struct secondary_data secondary_data;
66 /* Number of CPUs which aren't online, but looping in kernel text. */
67 static int cpus_stuck_in_kernel;
80 static int ipi_irq_base __read_mostly;
81 static int nr_ipi __read_mostly = NR_IPI;
82 static struct irq_desc *ipi_desc[NR_IPI] __read_mostly;
84 static void ipi_setup(int cpu);
86 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
87 static void ipi_teardown(int cpu);
88 static int op_cpu_kill(unsigned int cpu);
90 static inline int op_cpu_kill(unsigned int cpu)
98 * Boot a secondary CPU, and assign it the specified idle task.
99 * This also gives us the initial stack to use for this CPU.
101 static int boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
103 const struct cpu_operations *ops = get_cpu_ops(cpu);
106 return ops->cpu_boot(cpu);
111 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(cpu_running);
113 int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
119 * We need to tell the secondary core where to find its stack and the
122 secondary_data.task = idle;
123 secondary_data.stack = task_stack_page(idle) + THREAD_SIZE;
124 update_cpu_boot_status(CPU_MMU_OFF);
125 __flush_dcache_area(&secondary_data, sizeof(secondary_data));
127 /* Now bring the CPU into our world */
128 ret = boot_secondary(cpu, idle);
130 pr_err("CPU%u: failed to boot: %d\n", cpu, ret);
135 * CPU was successfully started, wait for it to come online or
138 wait_for_completion_timeout(&cpu_running,
139 msecs_to_jiffies(5000));
143 pr_crit("CPU%u: failed to come online\n", cpu);
144 secondary_data.task = NULL;
145 secondary_data.stack = NULL;
146 __flush_dcache_area(&secondary_data, sizeof(secondary_data));
147 status = READ_ONCE(secondary_data.status);
148 if (status == CPU_MMU_OFF)
149 status = READ_ONCE(__early_cpu_boot_status);
151 switch (status & CPU_BOOT_STATUS_MASK) {
153 pr_err("CPU%u: failed in unknown state : 0x%lx\n",
155 cpus_stuck_in_kernel++;
158 if (!op_cpu_kill(cpu)) {
159 pr_crit("CPU%u: died during early boot\n", cpu);
162 pr_crit("CPU%u: may not have shut down cleanly\n", cpu);
164 case CPU_STUCK_IN_KERNEL:
165 pr_crit("CPU%u: is stuck in kernel\n", cpu);
166 if (status & CPU_STUCK_REASON_52_BIT_VA)
167 pr_crit("CPU%u: does not support 52-bit VAs\n", cpu);
168 if (status & CPU_STUCK_REASON_NO_GRAN) {
169 pr_crit("CPU%u: does not support %luK granule\n",
170 cpu, PAGE_SIZE / SZ_1K);
172 cpus_stuck_in_kernel++;
174 case CPU_PANIC_KERNEL:
175 panic("CPU%u detected unsupported configuration\n", cpu);
181 static void init_gic_priority_masking(void)
185 if (WARN_ON(!gic_enable_sre()))
188 cpuflags = read_sysreg(daif);
190 WARN_ON(!(cpuflags & PSR_I_BIT));
192 gic_write_pmr(GIC_PRIO_IRQON | GIC_PRIO_PSR_I_SET);
196 * This is the secondary CPU boot entry. We're using this CPUs
197 * idle thread stack, but a set of temporary page tables.
199 asmlinkage notrace void secondary_start_kernel(void)
201 u64 mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr() & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK;
202 struct mm_struct *mm = &init_mm;
203 const struct cpu_operations *ops;
206 cpu = task_cpu(current);
207 set_my_cpu_offset(per_cpu_offset(cpu));
210 * All kernel threads share the same mm context; grab a
211 * reference and switch to it.
214 current->active_mm = mm;
217 * TTBR0 is only used for the identity mapping at this stage. Make it
218 * point to zero page to avoid speculatively fetching new entries.
220 cpu_uninstall_idmap();
222 if (system_uses_irq_prio_masking())
223 init_gic_priority_masking();
225 rcu_cpu_starting(cpu);
227 trace_hardirqs_off();
230 * If the system has established the capabilities, make sure
231 * this CPU ticks all of those. If it doesn't, the CPU will
232 * fail to come online.
234 check_local_cpu_capabilities();
236 ops = get_cpu_ops(cpu);
237 if (ops->cpu_postboot)
241 * Log the CPU info before it is marked online and might get read.
246 * Enable GIC and timers.
248 notify_cpu_starting(cpu);
252 store_cpu_topology(cpu);
256 * OK, now it's safe to let the boot CPU continue. Wait for
257 * the CPU migration code to notice that the CPU is online
258 * before we continue.
260 pr_info("CPU%u: Booted secondary processor 0x%010lx [0x%08x]\n",
261 cpu, (unsigned long)mpidr,
263 update_cpu_boot_status(CPU_BOOT_SUCCESS);
264 set_cpu_online(cpu, true);
265 complete(&cpu_running);
267 local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
270 * OK, it's off to the idle thread for us
272 cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);
275 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
276 static int op_cpu_disable(unsigned int cpu)
278 const struct cpu_operations *ops = get_cpu_ops(cpu);
281 * If we don't have a cpu_die method, abort before we reach the point
282 * of no return. CPU0 may not have an cpu_ops, so test for it.
284 if (!ops || !ops->cpu_die)
288 * We may need to abort a hot unplug for some other mechanism-specific
291 if (ops->cpu_disable)
292 return ops->cpu_disable(cpu);
298 * __cpu_disable runs on the processor to be shutdown.
300 int __cpu_disable(void)
302 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
305 ret = op_cpu_disable(cpu);
309 remove_cpu_topology(cpu);
310 numa_remove_cpu(cpu);
313 * Take this CPU offline. Once we clear this, we can't return,
314 * and we must not schedule until we're ready to give up the cpu.
316 set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
320 * OK - migrate IRQs away from this CPU
322 irq_migrate_all_off_this_cpu();
327 static int op_cpu_kill(unsigned int cpu)
329 const struct cpu_operations *ops = get_cpu_ops(cpu);
332 * If we have no means of synchronising with the dying CPU, then assume
333 * that it is really dead. We can only wait for an arbitrary length of
334 * time and hope that it's dead, so let's skip the wait and just hope.
339 return ops->cpu_kill(cpu);
343 * called on the thread which is asking for a CPU to be shutdown -
344 * waits until shutdown has completed, or it is timed out.
346 void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
350 if (!cpu_wait_death(cpu, 5)) {
351 pr_crit("CPU%u: cpu didn't die\n", cpu);
354 pr_notice("CPU%u: shutdown\n", cpu);
357 * Now that the dying CPU is beyond the point of no return w.r.t.
358 * in-kernel synchronisation, try to get the firwmare to help us to
359 * verify that it has really left the kernel before we consider
360 * clobbering anything it might still be using.
362 err = op_cpu_kill(cpu);
364 pr_warn("CPU%d may not have shut down cleanly: %d\n", cpu, err);
368 * Called from the idle thread for the CPU which has been shutdown.
373 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
374 const struct cpu_operations *ops = get_cpu_ops(cpu);
380 /* Tell __cpu_die() that this CPU is now safe to dispose of */
381 (void)cpu_report_death();
384 * Actually shutdown the CPU. This must never fail. The specific hotplug
385 * mechanism must perform all required cache maintenance to ensure that
386 * no dirty lines are lost in the process of shutting down the CPU.
394 static void __cpu_try_die(int cpu)
396 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
397 const struct cpu_operations *ops = get_cpu_ops(cpu);
399 if (ops && ops->cpu_die)
405 * Kill the calling secondary CPU, early in bringup before it is turned
408 void cpu_die_early(void)
410 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
412 pr_crit("CPU%d: will not boot\n", cpu);
414 /* Mark this CPU absent */
415 set_cpu_present(cpu, 0);
417 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)) {
418 update_cpu_boot_status(CPU_KILL_ME);
422 update_cpu_boot_status(CPU_STUCK_IN_KERNEL);
427 static void __init hyp_mode_check(void)
429 if (is_hyp_mode_available())
430 pr_info("CPU: All CPU(s) started at EL2\n");
431 else if (is_hyp_mode_mismatched())
432 WARN_TAINT(1, TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC,
433 "CPU: CPUs started in inconsistent modes");
435 pr_info("CPU: All CPU(s) started at EL1\n");
436 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM))
437 kvm_compute_layout();
440 void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
442 pr_info("SMP: Total of %d processors activated.\n", num_online_cpus());
443 setup_cpu_features();
445 apply_alternatives_all();
446 mark_linear_text_alias_ro();
449 void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
451 set_my_cpu_offset(per_cpu_offset(smp_processor_id()));
452 cpuinfo_store_boot_cpu();
455 * We now know enough about the boot CPU to apply the
456 * alternatives that cannot wait until interrupt handling
457 * and/or scheduling is enabled.
459 apply_boot_alternatives();
461 /* Conditionally switch to GIC PMR for interrupt masking */
462 if (system_uses_irq_prio_masking())
463 init_gic_priority_masking();
466 static u64 __init of_get_cpu_mpidr(struct device_node *dn)
472 * A cpu node with missing "reg" property is
473 * considered invalid to build a cpu_logical_map
476 cell = of_get_property(dn, "reg", NULL);
478 pr_err("%pOF: missing reg property\n", dn);
482 hwid = of_read_number(cell, of_n_addr_cells(dn));
484 * Non affinity bits must be set to 0 in the DT
486 if (hwid & ~MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK) {
487 pr_err("%pOF: invalid reg property\n", dn);
494 * Duplicate MPIDRs are a recipe for disaster. Scan all initialized
495 * entries and check for duplicates. If any is found just ignore the
496 * cpu. cpu_logical_map was initialized to INVALID_HWID to avoid
497 * matching valid MPIDR values.
499 static bool __init is_mpidr_duplicate(unsigned int cpu, u64 hwid)
503 for (i = 1; (i < cpu) && (i < NR_CPUS); i++)
504 if (cpu_logical_map(i) == hwid)
510 * Initialize cpu operations for a logical cpu and
511 * set it in the possible mask on success
513 static int __init smp_cpu_setup(int cpu)
515 const struct cpu_operations *ops;
517 if (init_cpu_ops(cpu))
520 ops = get_cpu_ops(cpu);
521 if (ops->cpu_init(cpu))
524 set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
529 static bool bootcpu_valid __initdata;
530 static unsigned int cpu_count = 1;
533 static struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt cpu_madt_gicc[NR_CPUS];
535 struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *acpi_cpu_get_madt_gicc(int cpu)
537 return &cpu_madt_gicc[cpu];
541 * acpi_map_gic_cpu_interface - parse processor MADT entry
543 * Carry out sanity checks on MADT processor entry and initialize
544 * cpu_logical_map on success
547 acpi_map_gic_cpu_interface(struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *processor)
549 u64 hwid = processor->arm_mpidr;
551 if (!(processor->flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED)) {
552 pr_debug("skipping disabled CPU entry with 0x%llx MPIDR\n", hwid);
556 if (hwid & ~MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK || hwid == INVALID_HWID) {
557 pr_err("skipping CPU entry with invalid MPIDR 0x%llx\n", hwid);
561 if (is_mpidr_duplicate(cpu_count, hwid)) {
562 pr_err("duplicate CPU MPIDR 0x%llx in MADT\n", hwid);
566 /* Check if GICC structure of boot CPU is available in the MADT */
567 if (cpu_logical_map(0) == hwid) {
569 pr_err("duplicate boot CPU MPIDR: 0x%llx in MADT\n",
573 bootcpu_valid = true;
574 cpu_madt_gicc[0] = *processor;
578 if (cpu_count >= NR_CPUS)
581 /* map the logical cpu id to cpu MPIDR */
582 set_cpu_logical_map(cpu_count, hwid);
584 cpu_madt_gicc[cpu_count] = *processor;
587 * Set-up the ACPI parking protocol cpu entries
588 * while initializing the cpu_logical_map to
589 * avoid parsing MADT entries multiple times for
590 * nothing (ie a valid cpu_logical_map entry should
591 * contain a valid parking protocol data set to
592 * initialize the cpu if the parking protocol is
593 * the only available enable method).
595 acpi_set_mailbox_entry(cpu_count, processor);
601 acpi_parse_gic_cpu_interface(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
602 const unsigned long end)
604 struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *processor;
606 processor = (struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *)header;
607 if (BAD_MADT_GICC_ENTRY(processor, end))
610 acpi_table_print_madt_entry(&header->common);
612 acpi_map_gic_cpu_interface(processor);
617 static void __init acpi_parse_and_init_cpus(void)
622 * do a walk of MADT to determine how many CPUs
623 * we have including disabled CPUs, and get information
624 * we need for SMP init.
626 acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_INTERRUPT,
627 acpi_parse_gic_cpu_interface, 0);
630 * In ACPI, SMP and CPU NUMA information is provided in separate
631 * static tables, namely the MADT and the SRAT.
633 * Thus, it is simpler to first create the cpu logical map through
634 * an MADT walk and then map the logical cpus to their node ids
637 acpi_map_cpus_to_nodes();
639 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
640 early_map_cpu_to_node(i, acpi_numa_get_nid(i));
643 #define acpi_parse_and_init_cpus(...) do { } while (0)
647 * Enumerate the possible CPU set from the device tree and build the
648 * cpu logical map array containing MPIDR values related to logical
649 * cpus. Assumes that cpu_logical_map(0) has already been initialized.
651 static void __init of_parse_and_init_cpus(void)
653 struct device_node *dn;
655 for_each_of_cpu_node(dn) {
656 u64 hwid = of_get_cpu_mpidr(dn);
658 if (hwid == INVALID_HWID)
661 if (is_mpidr_duplicate(cpu_count, hwid)) {
662 pr_err("%pOF: duplicate cpu reg properties in the DT\n",
668 * The numbering scheme requires that the boot CPU
669 * must be assigned logical id 0. Record it so that
670 * the logical map built from DT is validated and can
673 if (hwid == cpu_logical_map(0)) {
675 pr_err("%pOF: duplicate boot cpu reg property in DT\n",
680 bootcpu_valid = true;
681 early_map_cpu_to_node(0, of_node_to_nid(dn));
684 * cpu_logical_map has already been
685 * initialized and the boot cpu doesn't need
686 * the enable-method so continue without
692 if (cpu_count >= NR_CPUS)
695 pr_debug("cpu logical map 0x%llx\n", hwid);
696 set_cpu_logical_map(cpu_count, hwid);
698 early_map_cpu_to_node(cpu_count, of_node_to_nid(dn));
705 * Enumerate the possible CPU set from the device tree or ACPI and build the
706 * cpu logical map array containing MPIDR values related to logical
707 * cpus. Assumes that cpu_logical_map(0) has already been initialized.
709 void __init smp_init_cpus(void)
714 of_parse_and_init_cpus();
716 acpi_parse_and_init_cpus();
718 if (cpu_count > nr_cpu_ids)
719 pr_warn("Number of cores (%d) exceeds configured maximum of %u - clipping\n",
720 cpu_count, nr_cpu_ids);
722 if (!bootcpu_valid) {
723 pr_err("missing boot CPU MPIDR, not enabling secondaries\n");
728 * We need to set the cpu_logical_map entries before enabling
729 * the cpus so that cpu processor description entries (DT cpu nodes
730 * and ACPI MADT entries) can be retrieved by matching the cpu hwid
731 * with entries in cpu_logical_map while initializing the cpus.
732 * If the cpu set-up fails, invalidate the cpu_logical_map entry.
734 for (i = 1; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
735 if (cpu_logical_map(i) != INVALID_HWID) {
736 if (smp_cpu_setup(i))
737 set_cpu_logical_map(i, INVALID_HWID);
742 void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
744 const struct cpu_operations *ops;
747 unsigned int this_cpu;
751 this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
752 store_cpu_topology(this_cpu);
753 numa_store_cpu_info(this_cpu);
754 numa_add_cpu(this_cpu);
757 * If UP is mandated by "nosmp" (which implies "maxcpus=0"), don't set
758 * secondary CPUs present.
764 * Initialise the present map (which describes the set of CPUs
765 * actually populated at the present time) and release the
766 * secondaries from the bootloader.
768 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
770 per_cpu(cpu_number, cpu) = cpu;
772 if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
775 ops = get_cpu_ops(cpu);
779 err = ops->cpu_prepare(cpu);
783 set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
784 numa_store_cpu_info(cpu);
788 static const char *ipi_types[NR_IPI] __tracepoint_string = {
789 #define S(x,s) [x] = s
790 S(IPI_RESCHEDULE, "Rescheduling interrupts"),
791 S(IPI_CALL_FUNC, "Function call interrupts"),
792 S(IPI_CPU_STOP, "CPU stop interrupts"),
793 S(IPI_CPU_CRASH_STOP, "CPU stop (for crash dump) interrupts"),
794 S(IPI_TIMER, "Timer broadcast interrupts"),
795 S(IPI_IRQ_WORK, "IRQ work interrupts"),
796 S(IPI_WAKEUP, "CPU wake-up interrupts"),
799 static void smp_cross_call(const struct cpumask *target, unsigned int ipinr);
801 unsigned long irq_err_count;
803 int arch_show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
807 for (i = 0; i < NR_IPI; i++) {
808 unsigned int irq = irq_desc_get_irq(ipi_desc[i]);
809 seq_printf(p, "%*s%u:%s", prec - 1, "IPI", i,
810 prec >= 4 ? " " : "");
811 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
812 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs_cpu(irq, cpu));
813 seq_printf(p, " %s\n", ipi_types[i]);
816 seq_printf(p, "%*s: %10lu\n", prec, "Err", irq_err_count);
820 void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask)
822 smp_cross_call(mask, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
825 void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
827 smp_cross_call(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_CALL_FUNC);
830 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ACPI_PARKING_PROTOCOL
831 void arch_send_wakeup_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask)
833 smp_cross_call(mask, IPI_WAKEUP);
837 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
838 void arch_irq_work_raise(void)
840 smp_cross_call(cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()), IPI_IRQ_WORK);
844 static void local_cpu_stop(void)
846 set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);
849 sdei_mask_local_cpu();
854 * We need to implement panic_smp_self_stop() for parallel panic() calls, so
855 * that cpu_online_mask gets correctly updated and smp_send_stop() can skip
856 * CPUs that have already stopped themselves.
858 void panic_smp_self_stop(void)
863 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
864 static atomic_t waiting_for_crash_ipi = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
867 static void ipi_cpu_crash_stop(unsigned int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs)
869 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
870 crash_save_cpu(regs, cpu);
872 atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi);
875 sdei_mask_local_cpu();
877 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU))
886 * Main handler for inter-processor interrupts
888 static void do_handle_IPI(int ipinr)
890 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
892 if ((unsigned)ipinr < NR_IPI)
893 trace_ipi_entry_rcuidle(ipi_types[ipinr]);
901 generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
908 case IPI_CPU_CRASH_STOP:
909 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE)) {
910 ipi_cpu_crash_stop(cpu, get_irq_regs());
916 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
918 tick_receive_broadcast();
922 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
928 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ACPI_PARKING_PROTOCOL
930 WARN_ONCE(!acpi_parking_protocol_valid(cpu),
931 "CPU%u: Wake-up IPI outside the ACPI parking protocol\n",
937 pr_crit("CPU%u: Unknown IPI message 0x%x\n", cpu, ipinr);
941 if ((unsigned)ipinr < NR_IPI)
942 trace_ipi_exit_rcuidle(ipi_types[ipinr]);
945 static irqreturn_t ipi_handler(int irq, void *data)
947 do_handle_IPI(irq - ipi_irq_base);
951 static void smp_cross_call(const struct cpumask *target, unsigned int ipinr)
953 trace_ipi_raise(target, ipi_types[ipinr]);
954 __ipi_send_mask(ipi_desc[ipinr], target);
957 static void ipi_setup(int cpu)
961 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ipi_irq_base))
964 for (i = 0; i < nr_ipi; i++)
965 enable_percpu_irq(ipi_irq_base + i, 0);
968 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
969 static void ipi_teardown(int cpu)
973 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ipi_irq_base))
976 for (i = 0; i < nr_ipi; i++)
977 disable_percpu_irq(ipi_irq_base + i);
981 void __init set_smp_ipi_range(int ipi_base, int n)
986 nr_ipi = min(n, NR_IPI);
988 for (i = 0; i < nr_ipi; i++) {
991 err = request_percpu_irq(ipi_base + i, ipi_handler,
995 ipi_desc[i] = irq_to_desc(ipi_base + i);
996 irq_set_status_flags(ipi_base + i, IRQ_HIDDEN);
999 ipi_irq_base = ipi_base;
1001 /* Setup the boot CPU immediately */
1002 ipi_setup(smp_processor_id());
1005 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
1007 smp_cross_call(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_RESCHEDULE);
1010 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
1011 void tick_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask)
1013 smp_cross_call(mask, IPI_TIMER);
1018 * The number of CPUs online, not counting this CPU (which may not be
1019 * fully online and so not counted in num_online_cpus()).
1021 static inline unsigned int num_other_online_cpus(void)
1023 unsigned int this_cpu_online = cpu_online(smp_processor_id());
1025 return num_online_cpus() - this_cpu_online;
1028 void smp_send_stop(void)
1030 unsigned long timeout;
1032 if (num_other_online_cpus()) {
1035 cpumask_copy(&mask, cpu_online_mask);
1036 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &mask);
1038 if (system_state <= SYSTEM_RUNNING)
1039 pr_crit("SMP: stopping secondary CPUs\n");
1040 smp_cross_call(&mask, IPI_CPU_STOP);
1043 /* Wait up to one second for other CPUs to stop */
1044 timeout = USEC_PER_SEC;
1045 while (num_other_online_cpus() && timeout--)
1048 if (num_other_online_cpus())
1049 pr_warn("SMP: failed to stop secondary CPUs %*pbl\n",
1050 cpumask_pr_args(cpu_online_mask));
1052 sdei_mask_local_cpu();
1055 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
1056 void crash_smp_send_stop(void)
1058 static int cpus_stopped;
1060 unsigned long timeout;
1063 * This function can be called twice in panic path, but obviously
1064 * we execute this only once.
1072 * If this cpu is the only one alive at this point in time, online or
1073 * not, there are no stop messages to be sent around, so just back out.
1075 if (num_other_online_cpus() == 0) {
1076 sdei_mask_local_cpu();
1080 cpumask_copy(&mask, cpu_online_mask);
1081 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &mask);
1083 atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_other_online_cpus());
1085 pr_crit("SMP: stopping secondary CPUs\n");
1086 smp_cross_call(&mask, IPI_CPU_CRASH_STOP);
1088 /* Wait up to one second for other CPUs to stop */
1089 timeout = USEC_PER_SEC;
1090 while ((atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) && timeout--)
1093 if (atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0)
1094 pr_warn("SMP: failed to stop secondary CPUs %*pbl\n",
1095 cpumask_pr_args(&mask));
1097 sdei_mask_local_cpu();
1100 bool smp_crash_stop_failed(void)
1102 return (atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0);
1107 * not supported here
1109 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
1114 static bool have_cpu_die(void)
1116 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1117 int any_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1118 const struct cpu_operations *ops = get_cpu_ops(any_cpu);
1120 if (ops && ops->cpu_die)
1126 bool cpus_are_stuck_in_kernel(void)
1128 bool smp_spin_tables = (num_possible_cpus() > 1 && !have_cpu_die());
1130 return !!cpus_stuck_in_kernel || smp_spin_tables;