10 Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c - 0x2f
12 Datasheet: http://www.winbond-usa.com/products/winbond_products/pdfs/PCIC/W83791D_W83791Gb.pdf
14 Author: Charles Spirakis <bezaur@gmail.com>
16 This driver was derived from the w83781d.c and w83792d.c source files.
22 - Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>,
23 - Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>,
24 - Mark Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>
28 - Shane Huang (Winbond),
29 - Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
31 Additional contributors:
33 - Sven Anders <anders@anduras.de>
34 - Marc Hulsman <m.hulsman@tudelft.nl>
42 Use 'init=1' to have the driver do extra software initializations.
43 The default behavior is to do the minimum initialization possible
44 and depend on the BIOS to properly setup the chip. If you know you
45 have a w83791d and you're having problems, try init=1 before trying
51 Use 'reset=1' to reset the chip (via index 0x40, bit 7). The default
52 behavior is no chip reset to preserve BIOS settings.
54 * force_subclients=bus,caddr,saddr,saddr
55 This is used to force the i2c addresses for subclients of
56 a certain chip. Example usage is `force_subclients=0,0x2f,0x4a,0x4b`
57 to force the subclients of chip 0x2f on bus 0 to i2c addresses
64 This driver implements support for the Winbond W83791D chip. The W83791G
65 chip appears to be the same as the W83791D but is lead free.
67 Detection of the chip can sometimes be foiled because it can be in an
68 internal state that allows no clean access (Bank with ID register is not
69 currently selected). If you know the address of the chip, use a 'force'
70 parameter; this will put it into a more well-behaved state first.
72 The driver implements three temperature sensors, ten voltage sensors,
73 five fan rotation speed sensors and manual PWM control of each fan.
75 Temperatures are measured in degrees Celsius and measurement resolution is 1
76 degC for temp1 and 0.5 degC for temp2 and temp3. An alarm is triggered when
77 the temperature gets higher than the Overtemperature Shutdown value; it stays
78 on until the temperature falls below the Hysteresis value.
80 Voltage sensors (also known as IN sensors) report their values in millivolts.
81 An alarm is triggered if the voltage has crossed a programmable minimum
84 Fan rotation speeds are reported in RPM (rotations per minute). An alarm is
85 triggered if the rotation speed has dropped below a programmable limit. Fan
86 readings can be divided by a programmable divider (1, 2, 4, 8, 16,
87 32, 64 or 128 for all fans) to give the readings more range or accuracy.
89 Each fan controlled is controlled by PWM. The PWM duty cycle can be read and
90 set for each fan separately. Valid values range from 0 (stop) to 255 (full).
91 PWM 1-3 support Thermal Cruise mode, in which the PWMs are automatically
92 regulated to keep respectively temp 1-3 at a certain target temperature.
93 See below for the description of the sysfs-interface.
95 The w83791d has a global bit used to enable beeping from the speaker when an
96 alarm is triggered as well as a bitmask to enable or disable the beep for
97 specific alarms. You need both the global beep enable bit and the
98 corresponding beep bit to be on for a triggered alarm to sound a beep.
100 The sysfs interface to the global enable is via the sysfs beep_enable file.
101 This file is used for both legacy and new code.
103 The sysfs interface to the beep bitmask has migrated from the original legacy
104 method of a single sysfs beep_mask file to a newer method using multiple
105 `*_beep` files as described in `Documentation/hwmon/sysfs-interface.rst`.
107 A similar change has occurred for the bitmap corresponding to the alarms. The
108 original legacy method used a single sysfs alarms file containing a bitmap
109 of triggered alarms. The newer method uses multiple sysfs `*_alarm` files
110 (again following the pattern described in sysfs-interface).
112 Since both methods read and write the underlying hardware, they can be used
113 interchangeably and changes in one will automatically be reflected by
114 the other. If you use the legacy bitmask method, your user-space code is
115 responsible for handling the fact that the alarms and beep_mask bitmaps
116 are not the same (see the table below).
118 NOTE: All new code should be written to use the newer sysfs-interface
119 specification as that avoids bitmap problems and is the preferred interface
122 The driver reads the hardware chip values at most once every three seconds.
123 User mode code requesting values more often will receive cached values.
127 The sysfs-interface is documented in the 'sysfs-interface' file. Only
128 chip-specific options are documented here.
130 ======================= =======================================================
131 pwm[1-3]_enable this file controls mode of fan/temperature control for
132 fan 1-3. Fan/PWM 4-5 only support manual mode.
135 * 2 Thermal Cruise mode
136 * 3 Fan Speed Cruise mode (no further support)
138 temp[1-3]_target defines the target temperature for Thermal Cruise mode.
139 Unit: millidegree Celsius
142 temp[1-3]_tolerance temperature tolerance for Thermal Cruise mode.
143 Specifies an interval around the target temperature
144 in which the fan speed is not changed.
145 Unit: millidegree Celsius
147 ======================= =======================================================
149 Alarms bitmap vs. beep_mask bitmask
150 -----------------------------------
152 For legacy code using the alarms and beep_mask files:
154 ============= ======== ========= ==========================
155 Signal Alarms beep_mask Obs
156 ============= ======== ========= ==========================
157 in0 (VCORE) 0x000001 0x000001
158 in1 (VINR0) 0x000002 0x002000 <== mismatch
159 in2 (+3.3VIN) 0x000004 0x000004
160 in3 (5VDD) 0x000008 0x000008
161 in4 (+12VIN) 0x000100 0x000100
162 in5 (-12VIN) 0x000200 0x000200
163 in6 (-5VIN) 0x000400 0x000400
164 in7 (VSB) 0x080000 0x010000 <== mismatch
165 in8 (VBAT) 0x100000 0x020000 <== mismatch
166 in9 (VINR1) 0x004000 0x004000
167 temp1 0x000010 0x000010
168 temp2 0x000020 0x000020
169 temp3 0x002000 0x000002 <== mismatch
170 fan1 0x000040 0x000040
171 fan2 0x000080 0x000080
172 fan3 0x000800 0x000800
173 fan4 0x200000 0x200000
174 fan5 0x400000 0x400000
175 tart1 0x010000 0x040000 <== mismatch
176 tart2 0x020000 0x080000 <== mismatch
177 tart3 0x040000 0x100000 <== mismatch
178 case_open 0x001000 0x001000
179 global_enable - 0x800000 (modified via beep_enable)
180 ============= ======== ========= ==========================